Rahang
Rahang adalah salah satu dari dua struktur yang membentuk, atau berada di dekat jalan masuk, ke mulut. Pada sebagian besar vertebrata, kedua rahang berhadapan secara vertikal, membentuk rahang atas dan bawah, sedangkan pada arthropoda, rahang saling berhadapan secara lateral. Fungsi utama rahang adalah untuk pemasukan makanan, pintu masuk ke mulut, dan atau pemrosesan awal makanan (mengunyah). Istilah rahang juga secara umum digunakan untuk keseluruhan struktur yang membentuk rongga mulut dan berfungsi membuka dan menutup mulut. Rahang terbagi menjadi 2, yaitu Rahang atas (Os Maxilla) dan Rahang bawah (Os Mandibulla)
Karies gigi
Sumber tercetak Anderson, T. , British Dental Journal, 2004, 197. Ash & Nelson, "Wheeler's Dental Anatomy, Physiology, and Occlusion." 8th edition. Saunders, 2003. ISBN 0-7216-9382-2. Baehni, P.C. and B. Guggenheim. . Critical Reviews in Oral Biology and Medicine, 7(3), 1996. Bots CP, Brand HS, Veerman EC, van Amerongen BM, Nieuw Amerongen AV. . Int Dent J. 2004 Jun;54(3):143-8. Cate, A.R. Ten. "Oral Histology: development, structure, and function." 5th edition, 1998. ISBN 0-8151-2952-1. Dababneh, R.H., A.T. Khouri and M. Addy. "." British Dental Journal, vol. 187, no. 11, December 11, 1999. Page accessed June 22, 2007. Darling, A.I. "," Journal of Dental Research, 42(1): 488-496, 1963. Dawes, Colin. "What Is the Critical pH and Why Does a Tooth Dissolve in Acid?." Journal of the Canadian Dental Association. Volume 69, Number 11, pages 722 - 724. December 2003. Hosted . Page accessed August 14, 2006. of U.S. Surgeon General's report titled, "The Health Consequences of Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General," hosted on the website. Page accessed January 9, 2007. Freeth, Chrissie. British Archaeology, 43, April 1999. Page accessed January 11, 2007. Gerabek, W.E. "The tooth-worm: historical aspects of a popular medical belief." Clinical Oral Investigations. March 1999, 3(1), pages 1–6. Abstract hosted on the PubMed . Hardie, J.M. (1982). The microbiology of dental caries. Dental Update, 9, 199-208. Holloway, P.J. (1983). The role of sugar in the etiology of dental caries. Journal of Dentistry, 11, 189-213. Kidd, E.A.M. and B.G.N. Smith. (1990). Pickard's Manual of Operative Dentistry, Sixth Edition. Chapter 1 - Why restore teeth?. Kidd, E.A.M. and O. Fejerskov. "," Journal of Dental Research, 83(Spec Iss C):C35-C38, 2004. Kleinberg, I. Critical Reviews in Oral Biology and Medicine, 13(2), pages 108-125, 2002. Ly KA, Milgrom P, Roberts MC, Yamaguchi DK, Rothen M, Mueller G. . BMC Oral Health. 2006 Mar 24;6:6. Kleinberg, I. Critical Reviews in Oral Biology and Medicine, 13(2), pages 108-125, 2002. Neville, B.W., Douglas Damm, Carl Allen, Jerry Bouquot. "Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology." 2nd edition, 2002. ISBN 0-7216-9003-3. Richards, MP. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 56. 2002. Robinson, C., R.C. Shore, S.J. Brookes, S. Strafford, S.R. Wood, and J. Kirkham. "," Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 11(4):481-495, 2000. Rogers, Anthony H (2008). Caister Academic Press Ross, Michael H., Gordon I. Kaye, and Wojciech Pawlina, 2003. Histology: a text and atlas. 4th edition. ISBN 0-683-30242-6. Rogers, Anthony H (2008). Caister Academic Press Smith, A.J., P.E. Murray, A.J. Sloan, J.B. Matthews, S. Zhao. "," Advances in Dental Research, 15, pp.51 –54, August, 2001. Page accessed June 23, 2007. Soames, J.V. and Southam, J.C. (1993). Oral Pathology, second edition, chapter 2 - Dental Caries. Sonis, Stephen T. "Dental Secrets: Questions and Answers Reveal the Secrets to the Principles and Practice of Dentistry." 3rd edition. Hanley & Belfus, Inc., 2003. ISBN 1-56053-573-3. Suddick, Richard P. and Norman O. Harris. . Critical Reviews in Oral Biology and Medicine, 1(2), pages 135-151, 1990. Summit, James B., J. William Robbins, and Richard S. Schwartz. "Fundamentals of Operative Dentistry: A Contemporary Approach." 2nd edition. Carol Stream, Illinois, Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc, 2001. ISBN 0-86715-382-2. Touger-Decker, Riva and Cor van Loveren. , The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 78, 2003, pages 881S-892S. Westerman, G. H. , John Hicks, Catherine M. Flaitz, Lynn Powell. . Journal of the American Dental Association, Volume 137, Number 5, p.638-644. Page accessed August 18, 2006. Sumber dalam-jaring , hosted on the American Association of Endodontists website. Page accessed August 16, 2006. . Hosted on the American Dental Association website. Page accessed August 14, 2006. . Hosted on the American Dental Association website. Page accessed February 14, 2007. "" from the Disease Control Priorities Project. Page accessed August 15, 2006. Banting, D.W. "." Presentation to the National Institute of Health Consensus Development Conference on Diagnosis and Management of Dental Caries Throughout Life, in pdf format, hosted on the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. Page accessed on August 15, 2006. , MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia, page accessed August 14, 2006. "", from the Disease Control Priorities Project. Page accessed August 15, 2006. , hosted on the University of California Los Angeles School of Dentistry website. Page accessed August 14, 2006. , hosted on the British Nutrition Foundation website, 2004. Page accessed August 13, 2006. , hosted on the MSNBC website. Page accessed on January 10, 2007. Doniger, Sheri, B. "." Dental Economics, 2003. Page accessed August 13, 2006. Elliott, Jane. , hosted on the BBC news website. October 8, 2004. Page accessed January 11, 2007. , hosted on the University of Illinois at Chicago website. Page accessed January 9, 2007. , hosted on the American Dental Hygiene Association website. Page accessed August 15, 2006. , hosted on the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry website. Page accessed August 14, 2006. , hosted on the website. Page accessed January 13, 2007. , affiliated with the Singapore government. Page accessed on August 14, 2006. , hosted by the New Zealand's Ministry of Health. Page accessed on August 15, 2006. . Html version hosted on website. Page accessed August 13, 2006. , hosted on the Xylitol.net website. Page accessed October 22, 2006. , hosted on the website. Page accessed January 9, 2007. . Hosted on the Leeds Dental Institute Website, page accessed August 14, 2006. , hosted on Medline Plus. Page accessed on August 14, 2006. McCauley, H. Berton. , hosted on the Pierre Fauchard Academy website. The excerpt comes from a speech given at a Maryland PFA Meeting on March 13, 2001. Page accessed January 17, 2007. . WIRED Magazine, May, 2004. Page accessed May 24, 2007. , hosted on the website. Page accessed January 8, 2007. . Hosted on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. Page accessed August 13, 2006. , hosted on the American Dental Association website. Page accessed August 16, 2006. , hosted on the American Dental Association website. Page accessed August 14, 2006. . Hosted on the American Dental Association website. Page accessed August 15, 2006. , hosted on the American Dental Association website. Page accessed August 16, 2006. , hosted on the website. Page accessed January 8, 2007. Cite web requires |website= (help) . Hosted on the Ohio State University website. Page accessed August 13, 2006. "", from the Disease Control Priorities Project. Page accessed January 8, 2007. "," hosted on the website. Page accessed June 22, 2007. , hosted on the . Page accessed on January 9, 2007. , hosted on the New York University Medical Center website. Page accessed August 14, 2006. , hosted by the Academy of General Dentistry. Page accessed on August 16, 2006. , packet in pdf format hosted by the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Page accessed on August 16, 2006. website, "World Water Day 2001: Oral health", page 2, page accessed August 14, 2006. , released by the World Health Organization. (File in pdf format.) Page accessed on August 15, 2006.