The enumeration date is as you surmised the actual date the info was recorded. The official enumeration date was 1 June 1850, all questions were to refer to that date. So she probably died sometime between 1 June and Sept 11. Don.
Definition of plague. 1  an annoyance; those children are a damn plague. 2  any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God) 3  a swarm of insects that attack plants; a plague of grasshoppers. 4  any epidemic disease with a high death rate.
Plague is an infectious disease caused by bacteria called Yersinia pestis. These bacteria are found mainly in rodents, particularly rats, and in the fleas that feed on them. Other animals and humans usually contract the bacteria from rodent or flea bites. Historically, plague destroyed entire civilizations. In the 1300s, the Black Death, as it was called, killed approximately one-third (20 to 30 million) of Europe's population. In the mid-1800s, it killed 12 million people in China.