VNS causes stimulation of the superior and recurrent laryngeal nerves and is associated with problems ranging from alteration of voice (66%), coughing (45%), pharyngitis (35%) and throat pain (28%) and hoarseness (very common) to frank laryngeal muscle spasm and upper airway obstruction (rare).
The giant manta is commonly found offshore, while the reef manta, as its name suggests, is found inshore near coral and rocky reefs. Manta rays live in the open ocean, swimming continuously through the water column instead of resting on the sea floor like other rays. Although much of their time is spent near the surface, they have been known to dive to depths of 100 feet.
This species is also sold under the trade names Chilean Seabass in the USA and Canada; Merluza negra in Argentina, Peru and Uruguay; Legine australe in France; Mero in Japan and Spain, and Bacalao de profundidad in Chile.issostichus eleginoides, the Patagonian toothfish, is a species of cod icefish found in cold waters (1â4 Â°C or 34â39 Â°F) between depths of 45 m (148 ft) and 3,850 m (12,631 ft) in the southern Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans and Southern Ocean on seamounts and continental shelves around most sub-Antarctic islands.