It requires patients to set aside three to five hours for treatment plus travel to and from the center three times a week. One year of hemodialysis can cost up to $72,000, while a year of peritoneal dialysis costs about $53,000, according to information from the U.S. Renal Data System.
(Bear et al., 1996). In order for the axons of the receptor cell to form the olfactory nerve, they must pass through the cribiform plate, a thin sheet of bone. The olfactory bulb lies on the cribiform plate, and the once the axons have reached it, they make their first synapse in the glomeruli, within the bulb.Bear et al., 1996). In order for the axons of the receptor cell to form the olfactory nerve, they must pass through the cribiform plate, a thin sheet of bone. The olfactory bulb lies on the cribiform plate, and the once the axons have reached it, they make their first synapse in the glomeruli, within the bulb.
Structures passing through foramina of skull. The internal surface of the cranial base can be divided into 3 cranial fossae, the anterior, middle, and posterior. The anterior and middle fossae are separated by the lesser wing of sphenoid bone, and the middle and posterior fossae are separated by petrous part of temporal bone. Various structures (nerves, arteries, veins) passing through various foramina of skull are listed below: Foramen Ovale: Mnemonic: MALE 1. Mandibular Nerve (CN V3) 2. Accessory meningeal nerve 3. Lesser petrosal nerve 4. Emissary vein (Cavernous sinus to pterygoid plexus) 5. Occasionally anterior trunk of middle meningeal artery. Foramen Spinosum. Mnemonic: MEN 1. Middle meningeal artery and vein (posterior trunk) 2. Emissay vein 3. Nervus spinosus (Meningeal branch of mandibular nerve) Foramen Lacerum: Mnemonic: MEIG Structures passing whole length: 1. Meningeal branch of Ascending pharyngeal artery 2. Emissary vein. Other structures partially traversing: 3. Internal carotid artery 4.