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Quick Answer. CAPEX is a capital expenditure, while OPEX is an operational expenditure. A capital expenditure is one that is used to create something that will benefit the company in the future, otherwise known as an asset. Operational expenditures are expenses that are required for the day-to-day operations of the company, such as salaries, utilities and insurance.
Capex vs. Opex. 1  When discussing expenses in a company you will often hear reference to capex and opex, while both refer to money being paid out of a company they have very different meanings. 2  Capex is a widely used shortening of the term capital expenditure and refers to expenses a business incurs to create benefit in the future. Purchases of new buildings or machinery would be considered capex as these are expenses a company is incurring that are expected to generate a benefit into the future.