A blood type (also called a blood group) is a classification of blood based on the presence or absence of inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. complete blood type would describe a full set of 30 substances on the surface of RBCs, and an individual's blood type is one of many possible combinations of blood-group antigens.
Thus, cavitation is the name given to a mechanism in which vapor bubbles (or cavities) in a fluid grow and collapse due to local pressure fluctuations. These fluctuations can produce a low pressure, in the form of vapor pressure of the fluid.
Question 1 Explanation: The menstrual phase occurs at the very beginning of the uterine cycle. It only occurs if no ovum is fertilised. The process begins with the breakdown of the corpus luteum which therefore ceases to produce progesterone. The loss of progesterone causes vasoconstriction of the spiral arteries supplying the functional layer of the endometrium.