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In telecommunications, a carrier signal, carrier wave, or just carrier, is a waveform (usually sinusoidal) that is modulated (modified) with an input signal for the purpose of conveying information.This carrier wave is usually a much higher frequency than the input signal.n the case of single-sideband modulation (SSB), the carrier is suppressed (and in some forms of SSB, eliminated). The carrier must be reintroduced at the receiver by a beat frequency oscillator (BFO).
Modulation of a carrier causes new components to appear in the spectrum and they are called sidebands. The frequencies of the sidebands are equal to the carrier frequency plus and minus the modulating frequency.