Some causes can be grasping something tightly or for a long period of time, fatigue, injury, dehydration, hypocalcemia, kidney disease, dystonia, hyperventilation, and too manâ¦y other causes to add all of them.
âPar valueâ is simply a legal term. Par Value Definition. âPar valueâ is also referred to as face value, par or nominal value of common stock. Par value refers to the value written on the face of the common stock certificate or in the corporationâs organization or operating documents. In the formation of a corporation and registration with the secretary of state, many states mandate that the founders issue stock with a specified par value.
Par Value for Preferred Stock. The par value of a share of preferred stock is the amount upon which the associated dividend is calculated. Thus, if the par value of the stock is $1,000 and the dividend is 5%, then the issuing entity must pay $50 per year for as long as the preferred stock is outstanding. Par Value for Bonds. The par value of a bond is usually $1,000, which is the face amount at which the issuing entity will redeem the bond certificate on the maturity date. The par value is also the amount upon which the entity calculates the interest that it owes to investors.