A check valve, clack valve, non-return valve or one-way valve is a valve that normally allows fluid (liquid or gas) to flow through it in only one direction. Check valves are two-port valves, meaning they have two openings in the body, one for fluid to enter and the other for fluid to leave.
Some causes of cold intolerance are: 1  Anemia. 2  Anorexia nervosa. 3  Blood vessel problems, such as Raynaud phenomenon.  Chronic severe 1  illness. General poor health.  Underactive thyroid 1  (hypothyroidism) Problem with the hypothalamus (a part of the brain that controls many body functions, including body temperature)
A cold is an infection of the nose and upper airways caused by a germ (virus). They are extremely common. An adult can expect 2-4 colds a year, and a young child about 3-8 colds a year. Many different viruses can cause a cold. This is why colds come back (recur), and immunisation against colds is not possible. Infections of the throat (larynx), or the main airway (trachea), or the airways going into the lungs (bronchi) are also common.