Menstrual cramps are pains in a woman's lower abdomen that occur when her menstrual period begins (or just before) and may continue for two to three days. They may be throbbing or aching and can be dull or sharp. Symptoms can range in severity from a mild annoyance to severe pain that interferes with normal activities. Menstrual cramps are the leading cause of absenteeism in women younger than 30. Although over half of women who have menstrual periods experience some discomfort, 10% are temporarily disabled by symptoms.
On January 1, 1901, a federation of colonies took shape after years of discussions and planning. The Commonwealth of Australia was created as a Dominion of the British Empire, and a new nation was born. Western Australia, granted self-government in 1889 by the British, was the most reluctant participant in this new Commonwealth of Australia, but joined nevertheless.
Australia became part of the British Empire when it was established as a convict colony, commanded by Captain Arthur Phillip, on 26 January 1778. Much groundwork was done prio â¦ r to this date. In 1770 James Cook claimed the whole of the eastern seaboard of the continent, naming it New South Wales.enya was part of the British Empire beginning in 1895. It became a  colony in 1920 and was granted independence in 1963.    The East Africa Protectorate, which was th â¦ e area of present-day  Kenya, was established in 1895. A legislative council was  established there in 1907 to communicate the settlers' needs.