If you add the valences of each atom in the molecular formula for arsenious acid, H 3 AsO 3, you can see that the molecule, which is uncharged, has a total valence state of 0 (3x(+1) for the hydrogen atoms; 1x(+3) for the arsenic(III) atom; 3x(-2) for the oxygen atoms = 3+3-6 = 0).
Eighty percent of sewage in India is untreated and flows directly into the nation's rivers, polluting the main sources of drinking water, a study by an environment watchdog showed Tuesday.
In addition to the natural âcontaminantsâ. found in water, many pollutants are being added to our water supplies by human. activities. Major sources of water pollution are sewage, industrial wastes, and the. runoff of agricultural fertilizers and pesticides.