As blood from the digestive organs passes through the hepatic portal circulation, the hepatocytes of the liver monitor the contents of the blood and remove many potentially toxic substances before they can reach the rest of the body.
In Geometry, Translation simply means Moving ... ... without rotating, resizing or anything else, just moving. To Translate a shape: Every point of the shape must move: the same distance. in the same direction.
A translation (notation Ta,b) is a transformation which slides a figure a fixed distance in a given direction. In a translation, ALL of the points move the same distance in the same direction. A translation is called a rigid transformation or isometry because the image is the same size and shape as the pre-image.