Vertigo could be either from a peripheral (labyrinth and vestibular nerve) or a central disorder (central nervous system). Central vertigo is usually a result of an abnormal processing of the vestibular sensory input by the central nervous system. See the image below.
scatterhist(x,y) creates a 2-D scatter plot of the data in vectors x and y, and displays the marginal distributions of x and y as univariate histograms on the horizontal and vertical axes of the scatter plot, respectively. example.
A scatterplot is used to represent a correlation between two variables. There are two types of correlations: positive and negative. Variables that are positively correlated move in the same direction, while variables that are negatively correlated move in opposite directions.