Why are school immunization requirements needed? 1. School immunization requirements assure children are protected against vaccine-preventable diseases. â¢ Ohio schools first allowed to require smallpox vaccine in 1872 â¢ In 1959, Ohio added a detailed requirement for smallpox, polio and DTP vaccines
Altruism is one aspect of what social psychologists refer to as prosocial behavior. Prosocial behavior refers to any action that benefits other people, no matter what the motive or how the giver benefits from the action. Remember, however, that pure altruism involves true selflessness.
While the definition of altruism involves doing for others without reward, there may still be cognitive incentives that are not obvious. For example, we might help others to relieve out own distress or because being kind to others upholds our view of ourselves as kind, empathetic people.