J p + a AAAAAAAA Ã¥Ã¥Ã¥Ã¥Ã¥Ã¥Ã¥Ã¥ v 2 N h-v B= L rt where b is related to the-short range repulsion and a to the-long range attraction of the intermolecular. Interaction compare with the ideal gas and discuss the roles of the interaction. parameters
Peptides are compounds that are formed by linking one or more amino acids with a covalent bond. These compounds are classified as polymers, because they typically link together in long chains. All animals on Earth have them in their body, and in a way, they are one of the building blocks of life.
Peptide hormones are a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals. Like other proteins, peptide hormones are synthesized in cells from amino acids according to an mRNA template, which is itself synthesized from a DNA template inside the cell nucleus.