The cognitive approach began to revolutionize psychology in the late 1950âs and early 1960âs, to become the dominant approach (i.e. perspective) in psychology by the late 1970s. Interest in mental processes had been gradually restored through the work of Piaget and Tolman.
poâ¢rosâ¢iâ¢ty. 1. the state or quality of being porous. 2. (in rock or other natural material) the ratio of aggregated pore space to the volume of the entire mass: used as a measure of the amount of fluid, as oil, that a geologic stratum might hold. [1350â1400; Middle English porosytee porÅsitÄs. See porous, -ity ].
Porosity or pore space refers to the volume of soil voids that can be filled by water and/or air. It is inversely related to bulk density. Porosity is calculated as a percentage of the soil volume: Loose, porous soils have lower bulk densities and greater porosities than tightly packed soils.