Narod SA. Tamoxifen ChemopreventionâEnd of the Road?. JAMA Oncol. 2015;1(8):1033â1034. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2015.2247. Download citation file:
About Rare Diseases. A rare disease is defined by the European Union as one that affects less than 5 in 10,000 of the general population. There are between 6,000 and 8,000 known rare diseases. Around five new rare diseases are described in medical literature each week.
fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) A rare genetic disease characterized by acute soft-tissue swelling after minor trauma, such as dental work or intramuscular injections, that leads to heterotopic bone formation.