The major route for endocytosis in most cells, and the best-understood, is that mediated by the molecule clathrin. This large protein assists in the formation of a coated pit on the inner surface of the plasma membrane of the cell.This pit then buds into the cell to form a coated vesicle in the cytoplasm of the cell.he major route for endocytosis in most cells, and the best-understood, is that mediated by the molecule clathrin. This large protein assists in the formation of a coated pit on the inner surface of the plasma membrane of the cell.
Sponges are extremely primitive invertebrate life so are classed under the Kingdom Animalia, they do not photosynthesise so are not plants. They are also very different to fungi and have an entirely different composition and life cycle. A sponge if passed through a sieve gradually reforms its original shape.ponges are extremely primitive invertebrate life so are classed under the Kingdom Animalia, they do not photosynthesise so are not plants. They are also very different to fungi and have an entirely different composition and life cycle. A sponge if passed through a sieve gradually reforms its original shape.
Another feature of fungi is the presence of chitin in their cell walls. This is a long carbohydrate polymer that also occurs in the exoskeletons of insects, spiders, and other arthropods. The chitin adds rigidity and structural support to the thin cells of the fungus, and makes fresh mushrooms crisp.ather, the filaments are long and tubular, with a cytoplasm lining and large vacuole in the center. By contrast, the ascomycetes and basidiomycetes are septate; their filaments are partitioned by cellular cross-walls called septa. The structure of these septa varies, and is taxonomically useful.