But this has been exacerbated by human activities which have led to: 1) an increase in greenhouse gas emissions that causes heat to remain trapped within the troposphere, and 2) a decrease in ozone in the stratosphere, causing less sunlight to be absorbed by the ozone layer, resulting in a cooling of the stratosphere.
When measuring for floor tile the rule is: Length x Width + Waste = Amount Needed. Waste Factor will vary based upon tile size, layout, configuration of room, patterns, etc. Typical waste factor is about 10%. Add 15% for tile being installed diagonally or for a room with lots of jogs and corners.
Add the areas of all the rectangles to determine the total area you need to tile. This number is in square inches. Multiply the length and width of the tile to determine its area. For example, a 4-inch by 4-inch tile is 16 square inches.