Engrg.; Dept. of Civ. Serial Information: Journal of the Construction Division, 1982, Vol. 108, Issue 4, Pg. Abstract: Inflation has become a chronic problem whose effects permeate the entire construction industry. Owners are not only paying for the increased costs of facilities and capital but also for premiums on construction prices because of the uncertainties of inflation and its side effects. Contractors are faced with severe uncertainty in bidding and financing work on projects.
The Indo-European language family has four main living branches: Indo-Iranian, Balto-Slavic, Germanic, and Italic.
There are four major language groups in the Middle East. Arabic (Afro-Asiatic), Arabic (Afro-Asiatic), Hebrew, Persian (Indo-European) and Turkish (Turkic language) are the four language groups most commonly spoken, with English as the main second language among the middle and upper classes. Arabic Language Arabic is the most widely spoken language in the Middle East, being official in 18 Arab countries.