One way, to describe the relationship between real interest rates and inflation, is based on our experience with the monetary theory of the price level. The quantity theory of money can be used under certain assumptions as a good description of the long-run relationship between money and prices.ne way, to describe the relationship between real interest rates and inflation, is based on our experience with the monetary theory of the price level. The quantity theory of money can be used under certain assumptions as a good description of the long-run relationship between money and prices.
What Are Percentiles? Percentiles are measurements that show where a child is compared with others. On the growth charts, the percentiles are shown as lines drawn in curved patterns. When doctors plot a child's weight and height on the chart, they see which percentile line those measurements land on.
The percentile tells you what percentage of babies weigh less than your baby. For example out of a sample of 100 babies, a percentile value of 40 percent means your baby weighs more than 40 babies and weighs less than the other 60 babies. A percentile of 50% represents the average or mean head circumference. A value below 50 percent means a baby's head circumference is less than the average. A value greater than 50 percent means a baby's head circumference is above average. A doctor or physician should be consulted to determine growth status. Note, this calculator uses the World Health Organization (WHO) infant charts for 0-2 year olds.