1 Temperate highland tropical climate with dry winters (Cwb, Cwc) is a type of climate characteristic of the highlands inside the tropics of Mexico, Peru, Bolivia, Madagascar, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, but it is also found in central Argentina, outside the tropics.
Like the earwax glands, the mammary glands are also a form of the apocrine gland and express the ABCC11 gene. The C variant of ABCC11 associated with wet type earwax is also associated with colostrum secretion from the mammary glands (4).
Lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase is due to the the abnormal autosomal recessive gene on chromosome 12. In children, symptoms are mental retardation, decrease pigmentation of hair and skin and eczema. The heterozygous individuals are normal but carriers. It occurs in about 1 in 18000 births among Europeans. Albinism. Albinism is characterized by the lack of dark pigment melanin in the skin, hair and iris. Caused by the absence of thyrosinase which is necessary for the synthesis of the pigment melanin from dihydroxyphenylalanine. The gene for albinism (a) does not produce the enzyme tyrosinase, but its normal allele (A) does.Thus, only homozygous individuals (aa) is affected.