Microorganisms causing diseases that characteristically are waterborne prominently include protozoa and bacteria, many of which are intestinal parasites, or invade the tissues or circulatory system through walls of the digestive tract. Various other waterborne diseases are caused by viruses.
As the Moon revolves around Earth, both objects also progress in orbit around the Sun. After completing one revolution with respect to the stars, the Moon must continue a little farther along its orbit to catch up to the same position it started from relative to the Sun and Earth.
Because the Moon is in orbit around the Sun (as well as in orbit around the Earth). Another way of looking at it is that the center of gravity of the Earth-Moon system is revolving around the Sun, and the Earth and the Moon are revolving around their common center of gravity.