What does 'Brazil, Russia, India And China - BRIC' mean. Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC) refer to the idea that China and India will, by 2050, become the world's dominant suppliers of manufactured goods and services, respectively, while Brazil and Russia will become similarly dominant as suppliers of raw materials.
Birth Defect Fact Sheet Hypospadias. April 17, 2014Birth Defect Fact Sheet. Hypospadias is a congenital abnormality of the penis in which the urinary tract opening is not at the tip. In a normal penis, the urine tube (urethra) travels through the shaft of the penis to an opening located in the center of the head of the penis (glans).
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are birth defects. They affect a babyâs spine, spinal cord, or brain. Normally, a fetusâ neural tube develops into their brain, spinal cord, and spinal column. A NTD occurs if the tube doesnât fully form or close completely. The different kinds of neural tube defects are: Spina bifida. This is the most common NTD. It occurs in the base of the fetusâ spinal column. The opening allows part of the spinal cord to poke through the column. Spina bifida comes in several types. Anencephaly. It occurs in the upper part of the neural