Microorganisms causing diseases that characteristically are waterborne prominently include protozoa and bacteria, many of which are intestinal parasites, or invade the tissues or circulatory system through walls of the digestive tract. Various other waterborne diseases are caused by viruses.
As the Moon revolves around Earth, both objects also progress in orbit around the Sun. After completing one revolution with respect to the stars, the Moon must continue a little farther along its orbit to catch up to the same position it started from relative to the Sun and Earth.
TW '14-'16. No; Earth's moon exhibits prograde motion, meaning that it orbits Earth in the same direction that Earth is rotating on its axis. Viewed from above the North Pole, this is counter-clockwise. This is also the same direction in which Earth orbits the Sun, and the same direction in which the Sun rotates on its axis. Of the larger moons in our solar system, only Neptune's Triton orbits in retrograde motion, opposite the planet's rotation. However, a number of smaller, asteroid-sized moons orbit in retrograde.