The photographer who takes a picture is the copyright owner. Once the picture is taken, it is considered copyrighted even if it is still in the camera and has not been printed. Copyright law protects works such as pictures even if they have not been registered with the U.S. Copyright Office.
Population bottleneck followed by recovery or extinction. A population bottleneck (or genetic bottleneck) is a sharp reduction in the size of a population due to environmental events (such as earthquakes, floods, fires, disease, or droughts) or human activities (such as genocide).n consequence of such population size reductions and the loss of genetic variation, the robustness of the population is reduced and its ability to survive selecting environmental changes, like climate change or a shift in available resources, is reduced.
That's the bottleneck effect. The bottleneck effect is a sharp lowering of a population's gene pool because of an environmental, or human-caused, change. It might turn out to be an advantage to the red jelly bean as the environment changes, but it also might not be.