Union County General Hospital in Clayton, NM - Get directions, phone number, research physicians, and compare hospital ratings for Union County General Hospital on Healthgrades. HG Logo and Link to Home
The thyroid gland controls how quickly the body uses energy, makes proteins, and controls the body's sensitivity to other hormones. It participates in these processes by producing thyroid hormones, the principal ones being thyroxine (T 4) and triiodothyronine (T 3), which is more active.These hormones regulate the growth and rate of function of many other systems in the body. T 3 and T 4 are synthesized from iodine and tyrosine.yperthyroidism occurs when the gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, the most common cause being Graves' disease âan autoimmune disorder. In contrast, hypothyroidism is a state of insufficient thyroid hormone production. Worldwide, the most common cause is iodine deficiency.
The thyroid gland in the neck is important for regulating the body's metabolism. With an underactive thyroid, also called hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland does not make enough of the thyroid hormone called thyroxine.This can make someone feel tired, gain weight, feel depressed, feel more sensitive to the cold, have dry skin and hair or experience muscle aches.oo little iodine in the diet. The thyroid needs iodine to produce thyroid hormone. Your body doesn't make iodine, so you need to get it through your diet. Iodised table salt is rich in iodine. Other food sources of iodine include shellfish, saltwater fish, eggs, dairy products and seaweed.