Student options boil down to public or private schools. Public medical school tuition averaged $16,690 per year in 2006-2007 for in-state residents, according to the American Association of Medical Colleges . To complete the four-year degree program the average cost is about $66,750.
DNA Fingerprinting History: Its First Use in Criminology. written by: Paul Arnoldâ¢edited by: Paul Arnoldâ¢updated: 3/12/2015. DNA fingerprinting was first applied to a criminal case in 1986, a year after the world first heard about the technology.
First isolated by Friedrich Miescher in 1869 and with its molecular structure first identified by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953, DNA is used by researchers as a molecular tool to explore physical laws and theories, such as the ergodic theorem and the theory of elasticity.ranscription is carried out by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase that copies the sequence of a DNA strand into RNA. To begin transcribing a gene, the RNA polymerase binds to a sequence of DNA called a promoter and separates the DNA strands.