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The distribution of manufacturing overhead costs to individual product unit, or production batches generally, requires a base or a cost driver, to which reference a rate, known as material burden rate applies. Material burden is the amount of manufacturing overhead costs that a unit of the base carries.
The two situations in which the burden rate is used are: Labor. Payroll taxes and benefits are added to an employee's wages to arrive at the total cost of labor for that individual. The burden rate is the dollar amount of burden (i.e., overhead) that is applied to one dollar of wages. For example, if the annual benefits and payroll taxes associated with an individual is $20,000 and his wages are $80,000, then the burden rate is $0.25 per $1.00 of wages. Inventory.