1 Abnormally curved ends of fingernails and Abnormal toenail size (7 causes). 2  Abnormally curved ends of fingernails and Abnormally curved ends of nails (7 causes). 3  Abnormally curved ends of fingernails and Abnormally curved ends of toenails (7 causes).
Iraq borders Iran to the east, Syria and Turkey to the north, Jordan to the west and Saudi Arabia and Kuwait to the south. It also has a coastline of 12 nautical miles on the Persian Gulf. In ancient times, Iraq was known as Mesopotamia or the Fertile Crescent.
With this qualifying statement, for the purpose of this article, we define the Middle East as consisting of ten oil-producing countries in what is geographically South West Asia: Iran, Iraq, Syria, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman, and Yemen.