Where NA = 6.022 x 1023. In above glucose sample, the no. of glucose molecules = 0.01 x 6.022 x 1023 = 6.022 x 1021. Remember that one mole of any substance contains Avogadro number of particles (may be atoms or molecules or ions etc.). If the substance is molecular, the number molecules will be equal to 6.022 x 1023.
The science behind the virus and the HIV life cycle help put wider prevention, treatment, and general HIV awareness into context. The immune system and HIV. The HIV virus attacks a type of white blood cell called T-helper cells (also called CD4 cells). These cells are important when it comes to having a healthy immune system as they help us fight off diseases and infections. HIV cannot grow or reproduce on its own. Instead, it makes new copies of itself inside T-helper cells.
All viruses must infect living cells to reproduce. HIV takes over certain immune system cells that are supposed to defend the body. These cells are called CD4 cells, or T cells. When HIV takes over a CD4 cell, it turns the cell into a virus factory. It forces the cell to produce thousands of copies of the virus. These copies infect other CD4 cells. Infected cells don't work well and they die early.