Other signs and symptoms of HIV infection include: 1  genital ulcers. 2  genital warts. 3  severe mucosal herpes infections.
1 Pain, swelling, redness, and warmth that develop suddenly in a big toe joint may be caused by gout. 2  Other conditions or diseases that may cause inflammation include: 3  Arthritis or rheumatic diseases. 4  Retrocalcaneal bursitis and tendinitis, which can occur from overuse injuries.
The most common causes of foot or toe swelling are pyogenic skin infection, bruise, and gout. Other possible causes, such as injury to the leg, are more rare. Pyogenic skin infection 17 Bruise 8 Gout 8 Sprain or strain 7 Fracture of the foot 6 Fracture of the finger 3 Osteoarthritis 2 Injury to the leg 2. 1  Pyogenic skin infection 17. 2  Bruise 8.