Corporate law. Incorporation is the formation of a new corporation (a corporation being a legal entity that is effectively recognized as a person under the law). The corporation may be a business, a non-profit organization, sports club, or a government of a new city or town.
Managerial accounting involves collecting, analyzing, and reporting information about the operations and finances of a business. These reports are generally directed to the managers of a business, rather than to any external entities, such as shareholders or lenders. The functions of managerial accounting include: 1  Margin analysis. 2  Breakeven analysis. 3  Constraint analysis. 4  Target costing. 5  Inventory valuation. 6  Trend analysis. 7  Transaction analysis. 8  Capital budgeting analysis.
The managerial function is decision-making. Without access to timely and accurate information business managers rely on forecasts, best guesses, and luck. The result is over- or underproduction of goods and services, misallocation of resources, and poor response times.