Wind observations are measured in two ways .... wind speed and wind direction. Where possible measuring devices should be in a large open area away from possible interference such as building, trees etc.
Electron transport system. Definition. noun. A sequence of redox reactions wherein the transfer of electrons from an electron donor to an electron acceptor is coupled with the transport of protons across a membrane to generate a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis.
An electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of compounds that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons (H + ions) across a membrane.n mitochondria, it is the conversion of oxygen to water, NADH to NAD + and succinate to fumarate that are required to generate the proton gradient. Electron transport chains are major sites of premature electron leakage to oxygen, generating superoxide and potentially resulting in increased oxidative stress.