All of it. The 10 percent figure you occasionally see is nonsense that a lot of people believe just because they've seen it so much.
Quick Answer. Some things that cause a vehicle's front end to make a clunking noise are worn ball joints, a damaged tie rod, broken or loose sway-bar links, hard or damaged shocks, and faulty shock mounts. An automotive professional can inspect the vehicle's front end to locate the source of the clunk. Continue Reading.
If the whining noise while accelerating is loudest while taking a turn, the problem may lie in the power steering assembly. The main reason for the whining might be a loose belt, that runs over the power steering pump's pulley. Getting the belt tightened and the whole assembly realigned, might solve your problem.