When using a narrative, write out the authorsâ surnames with the word and. When not using a narrative, write out the authorsâ surnames and use a semicolon [;] to separate the citations. Example of same author surnames narrative and paraphrase: J. Diaz and Martin (1997) and A. Diaz (2010) notedâ¦.
Learn more about this top honor. Cystoscopy (sis-TOS-kuh-pee) is a procedure that allows your doctor to examine the lining of your bladder and the tube that carries urine out of your body (urethra). A hollow tube (cystoscope) equipped with a lens is inserted into your urethra and slowly advanced into your bladder.
What is a flexible cystoscopy? A flexible cystoscopy is a procedure to check for any problems in your bladder using a flexible fibre-optic telescope (cystoscope). It may be recommended if you are getting blood in your urine, repeated infections or have an irritable bladder (a sudden and uncontrolled urge to pass urine). (see figure 1).