Quick Answer. When an electron absorbs energy, it will move up from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, called the excited state of the negatively-charged subatomic particle. However, the absorbed energy is released within a small interval of time and the electron moves down to its ground state.. Continue Reading.
1 Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) . 2  These are dark spots that occur as a result of trauma to the skin, which can be caused by psoriasis, burns, acne, and certain skin care treatments that are hard on the skin. Don't go out in the sun with citrus juice on your face, as this can cause it to burn. 2  Always follow package directions when using home treatments for dark spot removal. 3  Make sure to use plenty of sunscreen when using any type of skin lightening product.
In the majority of the cases the problem of white spots is due to the loss in the skin of pigmentation. There are numerous conditions of the skin or disorders of pigmentation which can cause these white skin spots. The majority of individuals normally get these white spots on the skin anyplace on the body, but typically on the upper back, shoulders, neck, shins, and upper forearms.