However, during the 17th and 18th centuries, Europe entered an era of scientific and material progress. Many began to challenge traditional ideas and authorities.
लेकिन, १७वीं और १८वीं शताब्दियों के दौरान, यूरोप ने वैज्ञानिक और भौतिक प्रगति के युग में प्रवेश किया ।