Designed to protect church property, it developed into a kind of nonaggression pact that by the middle of the 12th century had spread to much of Europe.
उदाहरणार्थ, दसवीं सदी में, यूरोप में परमेश्‍वर की शान्ति नामक आन्दोलन प्रवर्तित किया गया ।