In 1879 he began publishing monthly the magazine known today as The Watchtower. These Bible Students, as they came to be called, soon perceived that Christendom had adopted unscriptural pagan teachings, such as the immortality of the soul, hellfire, purgatory, a Trinitarian god, and infant baptism.
सन्‌ १८७० में, चार्ल्स टेज़ रस्सल ने पिट्‌सबर्ग, पॆनसिलवेनिया, अमरीका में बाइबल स्टडी के लिए एक ग्रूप बनाया ।