
 
Open-Llama
	
Overview
	
The Open-Llama model was proposed in Open-Llama project by community developer s-JoL.
The model is mainly based on LLaMA with some modifications, incorporating memory-efficient attention from Xformers, stable embedding from Bloom, and shared input-output embedding from PaLM.
And the model is pre-trained on both Chinese and English, which gives it better performance on Chinese language tasks.
This model was contributed by s-JoL.
The original code can be found Open-Llama.
Checkpoint and usage can be found at s-JoL/Open-Llama-V1.
OpenLlamaConfig
	
class transformers.OpenLlamaConfig
<
source
>
(
vocab_size = 100000
hidden_size = 4096
intermediate_size = 11008
num_hidden_layers = 32
num_attention_heads = 32
hidden_act = 'silu'
max_position_embeddings = 2048
initializer_range = 0.02
rms_norm_eps = 1e-06
use_cache = True
pad_token_id = 0
bos_token_id = 1
eos_token_id = 2
tie_word_embeddings = False
use_memory_efficient_attention = True
hidden_dropout_prob = 0.1
attention_dropout_prob = 0.1
use_stable_embedding = True
shared_input_output_embedding = True
rope_scaling = None
**kwargs
)
Parameters 
vocab_size (int, optional, defaults to 32000) —
Vocabulary size of the Open-Llama model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
the inputs_ids passed when calling OpenLlamaModel
hidden_size (int, optional, defaults to 4096) —
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (int, optional, defaults to 11008) —
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (int, optional, defaults to 32) —
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (int, optional, defaults to 32) —
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (str or function, optional, defaults to "silu") —
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
max_position_embeddings (int, optional, defaults to 2048) —
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
initializer_range (float, optional, defaults to 0.02) —
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (float, optional, defaults to 1e-12) —
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (bool, optional, defaults to True) —
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if config.is_decoder=True.
tie_word_embeddings(bool, optional, defaults to False) —
Whether to tie weight embeddings
rope_scaling (Dict, optional) —
Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. Currently supports three scaling
strategies: linear and dynamic. Their scaling factor must be an float greater than 1. The expected format
is {"type": strategy name, "factor": scaling factor}. When using this flag, don’t update
max_position_embeddings to the expected new maximum. See the following thread for more information on how
these scaling strategies behave:
https://www.reddit.com/r/LocalLLaMA/comments/14mrgpr/dynamically_scaled_rope_further_increases/. This is an
experimental feature, subject to breaking API changes in future versions.
Example —
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a OpenLlamaModel. It is used to instantiate an
Open-Llama model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
s-JoL/Open-Llama-V1.
Configuration objects inherit from PretrainedConfig and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from PretrainedConfig for more information.
	Copied
 from transformers import OpenLlamaModel, OpenLlamaConfig
 # Initializing a Open-Llama open_llama-7b style configuration
 configuration = OpenLlamaConfig()
 # Initializing a model from the open_llama-7b style configuration
 model = OpenLlamaModel(configuration)
 # Accessing the model configuration
 configuration = model.config
OpenLlamaModel
	
class transformers.OpenLlamaModel
<
source
>
(
config: OpenLlamaConfig
)
Parameters 
config (OpenLlamaConfig) —
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
config — OpenLlamaConfig
The bare Open-Llama Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Transformer decoder consisting of config.num_hidden_layers layers. Each layer is a OpenLlamaDecoderLayer
forward
<
source
>
(
input_ids: LongTensor = None
attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
past_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
use_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
)
Parameters 
input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?
attention_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
If past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).
If you want to change padding behavior, you should read modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more
information on the default strategy.
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
position_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range [0, config.n_positions - 1].
What are position IDs?
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) —
Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) —
Optionally, instead of passing input_ids you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the
model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.
use_cache (bool, optional) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values).
output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
The OpenLlamaModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
OpenLlamaForCausalLM
	
class transformers.OpenLlamaForCausalLM
<
source
>
(
config
)
forward
<
source
>
(
input_ids: LongTensor = None
attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
past_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
labels: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
use_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithPast or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters 
input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?
attention_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
If past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).
If you want to change padding behavior, you should read modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more
information on the default strategy.
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
position_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range [0, config.n_positions - 1].
What are position IDs?
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) —
Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) —
Optionally, instead of passing input_ids you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the
model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.
use_cache (bool, optional) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values).
output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Args —
labels (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in [0, ..., config.vocab_size] or -100 (see input_ids docstring). Tokens with indices set to -100 are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in [0, ..., config.vocab_size].
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithPast or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithPast or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (OpenLlamaConfig) and inputs.
loss (torch.FloatTensor of shape (1,), optional, returned when labels is provided) — Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).
logits (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) — Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head))
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
The OpenLlamaForCausalLM forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
	Copied
 from transformers import AutoTokenizer, OpenLlamaForCausalLM
 model = OpenLlamaForCausalLM.from_pretrained(PATH_TO_CONVERTED_WEIGHTS)
 tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(PATH_TO_CONVERTED_TOKENIZER)
 prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?"
 inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")
 # Generate
 generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30)
 tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
"Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you."
OpenLlamaForSequenceClassification
	
class transformers.OpenLlamaForSequenceClassification
<
source
>
(
config
)
Parameters 
config (OpenLlamaConfig) —
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The LLaMa Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
OpenLlamaForSequenceClassification uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal
models (e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
pad_token_id is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no pad_token_id is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when inputs_embeds are passed instead of input_ids, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
forward
<
source
>
(
input_ids: LongTensor = None
attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
past_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
labels: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
use_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
)
Parameters 
input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?
attention_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
If past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).
If you want to change padding behavior, you should read modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more
information on the default strategy.
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
position_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range [0, config.n_positions - 1].
What are position IDs?
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) —
Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) —
Optionally, instead of passing input_ids you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the
model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.
use_cache (bool, optional) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values).
output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
labels (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size,), optional) —
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in [0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. If config.num_labels == 1 a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
config.num_labels > 1 a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
The OpenLlamaForSequenceClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
←Nyströmformer
OPT→
Open-Llama
Overview
OpenLlamaConfig
OpenLlamaModel
OpenLlamaForCausalLM
OpenLlamaForSequenceClassification
