Question: Which film has the director born earlier, Viejo Barrio or Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives?

Answer: Viejo Barrio

Knowledge 1: Viejo barrio
Viejo barrio is a 1937 Argentine film directed and written by Manuel Romero. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives
Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives is a 2010Thai art drama film written, produced, and directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul.The film, which explores the theme of reincarnation, won the Palme d' Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival, becoming the first Thai film to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Manuel Romero
Manuel Romeo (September 21, 1891 – October 3, 1954 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter, dramatist and score composer, and one of the influential directors in the cinema of Argentina of the classic era.He directed and wrote over films between 1931 and 1951 even composing the musical scores for several.He was a pioneer of Variety Theatre, and one of the few tango lyrical writers that has reached timeless classical success.When he was a teenager, he began his journalist job in the Magacine Fray Mochoy, and in the newspapers Crítica y Última Hora.His first play, "Teatro breve" is from 1919 with the collaboration of Ivo Pelay.He wrote 180 more.In 1922 the most famous, "El bailarín del cabaret", was staged with the César Ratti's company, where Corsini triunfó (had a success) with "Patotero sentimental".In 1923 he travelled to Europe with Luis Bayón Herrera.In Paris, where he acted on several plays, he met Carlos Gardel and the idea of filmmaking was born.He wrote the plot and songs for "Luces de Buenos Aires", directed by the Chilean Adelqui Millar.It starred Gloria Guzmán, Sofía Bozán, Pedro Quartucci and the Julio De Caro musical group.He returned to Buenos Aires, where he introduced the new ideas taken from music hall and varieties shows.He started to work at the Lumitón cinema company, with Enrique Telémaco Susini .With that film company, released in February 1935, "Noches de Buenos Aires", written and directed by Romero, his cinema career began.The film starred Tita Merello, Irma Córdoba, Enrique Serrano and Fernando Ochoa.He filmed very quickly, he only wanted to finish and achieve a good result.His films were rejected by critics and intellectuals as a result, but ordinary people liked his style because they knew him from radio of variety shows.He directed films such as Adiós pampa mía in 1946. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Apichatpong Weerasethakul
Apichatpong "Joe" Weerasethakul (IPA:; born 16 July 1970) is a Thai independent film director, screenwriter, and film producer.Working outside the strict confines of the Thai film studio system, Weerasethakul has directed several features and dozens of short films.His feature films include "Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives", winner of the 2010 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or prize; "Tropical Malady", which won a jury prize at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival; "Blissfully Yours", which won the top prize in the Un Certain Regard program at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival; "Syndromes and a Century", which premiered at the 63rd Venice Film Festival and was the first Thai film to be entered in competition there; and "Cemetery of Splendour", which premiered in the Un Certain Regard section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival to critical acclaim.Weerasethakul has received numerous additional accolades, including the 2016 Principal Prince Claus Award and the eighth edition of the Artes Mundi Prize <ref>

Knowledge 1: Viejo barrio
Viejo barrio is a 1937 Argentine film directed and written by Manuel Romero. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives
Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives is a 2010Thai art drama film written, produced, and directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul.The film, which explores the theme of reincarnation, won the Palme d' Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival, becoming the first Thai film to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Manuel Romero
Manuel Romeo (September 21, 1891 – October 3, 1954 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter, dramatist and score composer, and one of the influential directors in the cinema of Argentina of the classic era.He directed and wrote over films between 1931 and 1951 even composing the musical scores for several.He was a pioneer of Variety Theatre, and one of the few tango lyrical writers that has reached timeless classical success.When he was a teenager, he began his journalist job in the Magacine Fray Mochoy, and in the newspapers Crítica y Última Hora.His first play, "Teatro breve" is from 1919 with the collaboration of Ivo Pelay.He wrote 180 more.In 1922 the most famous, "El bailarín del cabaret", was staged with the César Ratti's company, where Corsini triunfó (had a success) with "Patotero sentimental".In 1923 he travelled to Europe with Luis Bayón Herrera.In Paris, where he acted on several plays, he met Carlos Gardel and the idea of filmmaking was born.He wrote the plot and songs for "Luces de Buenos Aires", directed by the Chilean Adelqui Millar.It starred Gloria Guzmán, Sofía Bozán, Pedro Quartucci and the Julio De Caro musical group.He returned to Buenos Aires, where he introduced the new ideas taken from music hall and varieties shows.He started to work at the Lumitón cinema company, with Enrique Telémaco Susini .With that film company, released in February 1935, "Noches de Buenos Aires", written and directed by Romero, his cinema career began.The film starred Tita Merello, Irma Córdoba, Enrique Serrano and Fernando Ochoa.He filmed very quickly, he only wanted to finish and achieve a good result.His films were rejected by critics and intellectuals as a result, but ordinary people liked his style because they knew him from radio of variety shows.He directed films such as Adiós pampa mía in 1946. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lee Chatametikool
__notoc__Lee Chatametikool is a Thai film editor and sound editor.He is a frequent collaborator with Apichatpong Weerasethakul and other Thai independent directors, but has also worked on commercial films, including the hit Thai horror film," Shutter".Lee studied filmmaking in the United States.He has been active since 1999, when he directed a short film," Miami Strips, Hollywood DreamsMuang maya, krung tida").The film was the runner- up winner of the Rattana Pestonji Award for Best Thai Short Film at the 2000 Thai Short Film and Video Festival.He has worked with Apichatpong Weerasethakul on four films:" Blissfully YoursTropical MaladySyndromes and a Century" and" Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives".At the inaugural Asian Film Awards in 2007 in Hong Kong, Lee won the Best Editor award for" Syndromes and a Century".In 2002, Lee founded his own post-production company, Houdini Studio.

Knowledge 1: Viejo barrio
Viejo barrio is a 1937 Argentine film directed and written by Manuel Romero. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives
Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives is a 2010Thai art drama film written, produced, and directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul.The film, which explores the theme of reincarnation, won the Palme d' Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival, becoming the first Thai film to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Manuel Romero
Manuel Romeo (September 21, 1891 – October 3, 1954 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter, dramatist and score composer, and one of the influential directors in the cinema of Argentina of the classic era.He directed and wrote over films between 1931 and 1951 even composing the musical scores for several.He was a pioneer of Variety Theatre, and one of the few tango lyrical writers that has reached timeless classical success.When he was a teenager, he began his journalist job in the Magacine Fray Mochoy, and in the newspapers Crítica y Última Hora.His first play, "Teatro breve" is from 1919 with the collaboration of Ivo Pelay.He wrote 180 more.In 1922 the most famous, "El bailarín del cabaret", was staged with the César Ratti's company, where Corsini triunfó (had a success) with "Patotero sentimental".In 1923 he travelled to Europe with Luis Bayón Herrera.In Paris, where he acted on several plays, he met Carlos Gardel and the idea of filmmaking was born.He wrote the plot and songs for "Luces de Buenos Aires", directed by the Chilean Adelqui Millar.It starred Gloria Guzmán, Sofía Bozán, Pedro Quartucci and the Julio De Caro musical group.He returned to Buenos Aires, where he introduced the new ideas taken from music hall and varieties shows.He started to work at the Lumitón cinema company, with Enrique Telémaco Susini .With that film company, released in February 1935, "Noches de Buenos Aires", written and directed by Romero, his cinema career began.The film starred Tita Merello, Irma Córdoba, Enrique Serrano and Fernando Ochoa.He filmed very quickly, he only wanted to finish and achieve a good result.His films were rejected by critics and intellectuals as a result, but ordinary people liked his style because they knew him from radio of variety shows.He directed films such as Adiós pampa mía in 1946. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sayombhu Mukdeeprom
Sayombhu Mukdeeprom( Thai:, born 1970) is a Thai cinematographer, best known for his work on the critically acclaimed 2017 film" Call Me by Your Name", which brought him international acclaim and several awards and nominations.Mukdeeprom collaborated with Luca Guadagnino on Ferdinando Cito Filomarino's" Antonia"( 2015).Guadagnino and Filomarino developed an" exquisite and extraordinary" relationship with Mukdeeprom during the production of" Antonia", the cinematographer's first non-Thai film.He is also well- known for his work on the Thai art house film" Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives", which won the Palme d' Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.


Question: Who was born later, Ouro-Nimini Tchagnirou or Layneker Zafra?

Answer: Layneker Zafra

Knowledge 1: Ouro-Nimini Tchagnirou
Ouro- Nimini Tchagnirou( born 31 December 1977) is a Togolese football goalkeeper.He is a member of the national team, and was called up to the 2006 World Cup. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Layneker Zafra
Layneker Evelio Zafra Martínez( born May 23, 1986 in San Cristóbal), known as Layneker Zafra or simply Zafra, is a Venezuelan footballer who plays as defender at Deportivo Táchira.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joël Henry (journalist)
Joël Henry( born 1955) is a French journalist who was born in Strasbourg.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine I of Russia
Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Across The Great Divide (Film)?

Answer: British

Knowledge 1: Across the Great Divide (film)
Across the Great Divide is a 1976 western film directed by Stewart Raffill and starring Robert Logan, Heather Rattray, and George Buck Flower.The film was shot on location in Utah and Canada. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stewart Raffill
Stewart Raffill (born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic "Mac and Me".

Knowledge 1: Stewart Raffill
Stewart Raffill (born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic "Mac and Me". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Travis Shallow
Travis Shallow( born Travis Leigh Shallow; July 31, 1984) is an American singer- songwriter, musician, and recording artist.He is best known for his prolific solo career, and as a former member of alternative country band A Few Good Liars, with whom he recorded one studio album in 2011 titled," Battered Wooden BodyThat album showcases the harmony vocal power of the group and Shallow sings songs that can be tender and those that traffic in darkness.In all he does so with restraint, whether on country tinged acoustic ballads( the excellent" Amen") or aching confession- drenched numbers Battered Wooden Body" was recorded in Oxford, Mississippi at Tweed Recording Studio and was engineered by Andrew Ratcliffe whose discography includes( The Black Crows, The Damnwells, American Aquarium)In 2012, Shallow left A Few Good Liars and started writing and recording songs that would later be released as his first solo self- titled album," Travis Shallow", to regional critical acclaim in the southeastern United States.Shallow went back to Tweed Recording Studio with Andrew Ratcliffe engineering to record his solo debut album.This solo album was acoustically driven with an accompanying band to highlight the songwriting and lyrical prowess." Shallow is a singer whose vocal personality is ultimately a category unto itself, like a Willie Nelson, an Otis Redding.He could sing anything and make it sound great, make it well worth listening to.His self- titled album has seven songs like that."Shallow's solo album has a maturity to it that catapulted Shallow into being a weathered musician's musician.After the release of his self- titled album in March 2016, Shallow took the show to the people performing intimate shows, stripped down with him and an acoustic guitar.Shallow also landed himself some national opening spots after releasing his debut solo album with legend Gregg Allman from The Allman Brothers, Tedeschi Trucks Band, Lukas Nelson& Promise of the Real( son of legend Willie Nelson),The Marcus King Band, Jerry Joseph, Todd Snider, and fellow native North Carolina band, American Aquarium.Shallow is now writing for and fronting a new line- up, Travis Shallow& The Deep End, with a studio album titled, The Great Divide, released on October 31, 2017.This 8- song album is a mix of Americana, soul, and rock and roll, recorded analog to two- inch tape at Overdub Lane in Durham, North Carolina with Jason Merritt engineering.The Great Divide was featured in Relix Magazine upon release." Emerging from NC- Travis Shallow& The Deep End dive into The Great Divide with their eyes wide open.Their debut release seamlessly weaves genres, adding a touch of surprise, yet staying hauntingly familiar.Shallow is a musician ’s musician, and his new release, The Great Divide, is your window in."Shallow has been compared vocally to Kris Kristofferson on a couple of choice ballad tracks from The Great Divide." THE GREAT DIVIDE: A whole host of memories of my time in the south- land( mostly in Huntsville, Alabama& lower Tennessee) are stirred up by Travis ’s superbly crafted songs and guitar work …he has a voice that( somehow) reminds me of another of my Americana heroes, Kris Kristofferson …as you listen to his extraordinary lyrics& vocal work on the soul- filled “ River That Sings “, you ’ll realize why I say that …"

Knowledge 1: Across the Great Divide (film)
Across the Great Divide is a 1976 western film directed by Stewart Raffill and starring Robert Logan, Heather Rattray, and George Buck Flower.The film was shot on location in Utah and Canada. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Travis Shallow
Travis Shallow( born Travis Leigh Shallow; July 31, 1984) is an American singer- songwriter, musician, and recording artist.He is best known for his prolific solo career, and as a former member of alternative country band A Few Good Liars, with whom he recorded one studio album in 2011 titled," Battered Wooden BodyThat album showcases the harmony vocal power of the group and Shallow sings songs that can be tender and those that traffic in darkness.In all he does so with restraint, whether on country tinged acoustic ballads( the excellent" Amen") or aching confession- drenched numbers Battered Wooden Body" was recorded in Oxford, Mississippi at Tweed Recording Studio and was engineered by Andrew Ratcliffe whose discography includes( The Black Crows, The Damnwells, American Aquarium)In 2012, Shallow left A Few Good Liars and started writing and recording songs that would later be released as his first solo self- titled album," Travis Shallow", to regional critical acclaim in the southeastern United States.Shallow went back to Tweed Recording Studio with Andrew Ratcliffe engineering to record his solo debut album.This solo album was acoustically driven with an accompanying band to highlight the songwriting and lyrical prowess." Shallow is a singer whose vocal personality is ultimately a category unto itself, like a Willie Nelson, an Otis Redding.He could sing anything and make it sound great, make it well worth listening to.His self- titled album has seven songs like that."Shallow's solo album has a maturity to it that catapulted Shallow into being a weathered musician's musician.After the release of his self- titled album in March 2016, Shallow took the show to the people performing intimate shows, stripped down with him and an acoustic guitar.Shallow also landed himself some national opening spots after releasing his debut solo album with legend Gregg Allman from The Allman Brothers, Tedeschi Trucks Band, Lukas Nelson& Promise of the Real( son of legend Willie Nelson),The Marcus King Band, Jerry Joseph, Todd Snider, and fellow native North Carolina band, American Aquarium.Shallow is now writing for and fronting a new line- up, Travis Shallow& The Deep End, with a studio album titled, The Great Divide, released on October 31, 2017.This 8- song album is a mix of Americana, soul, and rock and roll, recorded analog to two- inch tape at Overdub Lane in Durham, North Carolina with Jason Merritt engineering.The Great Divide was featured in Relix Magazine upon release." Emerging from NC- Travis Shallow& The Deep End dive into The Great Divide with their eyes wide open.Their debut release seamlessly weaves genres, adding a touch of surprise, yet staying hauntingly familiar.Shallow is a musician ’s musician, and his new release, The Great Divide, is your window in."Shallow has been compared vocally to Kris Kristofferson on a couple of choice ballad tracks from The Great Divide." THE GREAT DIVIDE: A whole host of memories of my time in the south- land( mostly in Huntsville, Alabama& lower Tennessee) are stirred up by Travis ’s superbly crafted songs and guitar work …he has a voice that( somehow) reminds me of another of my Americana heroes, Kris Kristofferson …as you listen to his extraordinary lyrics& vocal work on the soul- filled “ River That Sings “, you ’ll realize why I say that …"


Question: Who is Joan, Lady Of Wales's paternal grandmother?

Answer: Eleanor of Aquitaine

Knowledge 1: Joan, Lady of Wales
Joan, Lady of Wales and Lady of Snowdon, also known by her Welsh name of Siwan, (c. 1191–1192 – February 1237) was the illegitimate daughter of King John of England, and was the wife of Llywelynthe Great, Prince of Wales and Gwynedd, effective ruler of most of Wales. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John, King of England
John (24 December 1166 – 19 October 1216) was King of England from 1199 until his death in 1216.He lost the Duchy of Normandy and most of his other French lands to King Philip II of France, resulting in the collapse of the Angevin Empire and contributing to the subsequent growth in power of the French Capetian dynasty during the 13th century.The baronial revolt at the end of John's reign led to the sealing of ", a document sometimes considered an early step in the evolution of the constitution of the United Kingdom.John was the youngest of the four surviving sons of King Henry II of England and Duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine.He was nicknamed John Lackland because he was not expected to inherit significant lands.He became Henry's favourite child following the failed revolt of 1173–74 by his brothers Henry the Young King, Richard, and Geoffrey against the King.John was appointed the Lord of Ireland in 1177 and given lands in England and on the continent.The war between Henry II and his eldest sons ended with the deaths of Henry the Young King and Geoffrey.John unsuccessfully attempted a rebellion against the royal administrators of his brother, King Richard, whilst Richard was participating in the Third Crusade, but he was proclaimed king after Richard died in 1199.He came to an agreement with Philip II of France to recognise John's possession of the continental Angevin lands at the peace treaty of Le Goulet in 1200.When war with France broke out again in 1202, John achieved early victories, but shortages of military resources and his treatment of Norman, Breton, and Anjou nobles resulted in the collapse of his empire in northern France in 1204.He spent much of the next decade attempting to regain these lands, raising huge revenues, reforming his armed forces and rebuilding continental alliances.His judicial reforms had a lasting effect on the English common law system, as well as providing an additional source of revenue.An argument with Pope Innocent III led to John's excommunication in 1209, a dispute he finally settled in 1213.John's attempt to defeat Philip in 1214 failed due to the French victory over John's allies at the battle of Bouvines.When he returned to England, John faced a rebellion by many of his barons, who were unhappy with his fiscal policies and his treatment of many of England's most powerful nobles.Although both John and the barons agreed to the " peace treaty in 1215, neither side complied with its conditions.Civil war broke out shortly afterwards, with the barons aided by Louis VIII of France.It soon descended into a stalemate.John died of dysentery contracted whilst on campaign in eastern England during late 1216; supporters of his son Henry III went on to achieve victory over Louis and the rebel barons the following year.Contemporary chroniclers were mostly critical of John's performance as king, and his reign has since been the subject of significant debate and periodic revision by historians from the 16th century onwards.Historian Jim Bradbury has summarised the current historical opinion of John's positive qualities, observing that John is today usually considered a "hard-working administrator, an able man, an able general".Nonetheless, modern historians agree that he also had many faults as king, including what historian Ralph Turner describes as "distasteful, even dangerous personality traits", such as pettiness, spitefulness, and cruelty.These negative qualities provided extensive material for fiction writers in the Victorian era, and John remains a recurring character within Western popular culture, primarily as a villain in films and stories depicting the Robin Hood legends.

Knowledge 1: Joan, Lady of Wales
Joan, Lady of Wales and Lady of Snowdon, also known by her Welsh name of Siwan, (c. 1191–1192 – February 1237) was the illegitimate daughter of King John of England, and was the wife of Llywelynthe Great, Prince of Wales and Gwynedd, effective ruler of most of Wales. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.

Knowledge 1: Joan, Lady of Wales
Joan, Lady of Wales and Lady of Snowdon, also known by her Welsh name of Siwan, (c. 1191–1192 – February 1237) was the illegitimate daughter of King John of England, and was the wife of Llywelynthe Great, Prince of Wales and Gwynedd, effective ruler of most of Wales. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu
Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Jacques D'Armagnac?

Answer: Bonne of Berry

Knowledge 1: Jacques d'Armagnac
Jacques d'Armagnac (4 August 1477), duke of Nemours, was the son of Bernard d'Armagnac, count of Pardiac, and Eleanor of Bourbon-La Marche.While styled Count of Castres, he served under Charles VII of France in Normandy in 1449 and 1450, and afterwards in Guienne.Louis XI awarded him with honours.In 1462, Jacques succeeded his father, and Louis XI married him to his god-daughter, Louise of Anjou, daughter of Charles of Le Maine.Louis XI also recognized his title to the duchy of Nemours, which he had disputed with the King of Navarre.Sent by Louis to pacify Roussillon, Nemours felt that he had been insufficiently rewarded for the rapid success of this expedition, and joined the League of the Public Weal in 1465.Subsequently, he reconciled with Louis, but soon resumed his intrigues.After twice pardoning him, the king's patience became exhausted, and he besieged the duke's chateau at Carlat and imprisoned him.Nemours was treated with the utmost rigour, being shut up in a cage.He was finally condemned to death and beheaded, 4 Aug 1477.He and Louise had six children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernard d'Armagnac, Count of Pardiac
Bernard d'Armagnac, Count of Pardiac (died 1462) was a younger son of Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac and Bonne of Berry.He fought at the Battle of Patay in 1429.That year he married Eleanor of Bourbon-La Marche, daughter and ultimately heir of James II, Count of La Marche.He served as lieutenant-general in La Marche and governor of Limousin in 1441, and later as lieutenant-general of Languedoc and Roussillon in 1461.He was the father of:

Knowledge 1: Jacques d'Armagnac
Jacques d'Armagnac (4 August 1477), duke of Nemours, was the son of Bernard d'Armagnac, count of Pardiac, and Eleanor of Bourbon-La Marche.While styled Count of Castres, he served under Charles VII of France in Normandy in 1449 and 1450, and afterwards in Guienne.Louis XI awarded him with honours.In 1462, Jacques succeeded his father, and Louis XI married him to his god-daughter, Louise of Anjou, daughter of Charles of Le Maine.Louis XI also recognized his title to the duchy of Nemours, which he had disputed with the King of Navarre.Sent by Louis to pacify Roussillon, Nemours felt that he had been insufficiently rewarded for the rapid success of this expedition, and joined the League of the Public Weal in 1465.Subsequently, he reconciled with Louis, but soon resumed his intrigues.After twice pardoning him, the king's patience became exhausted, and he besieged the duke's chateau at Carlat and imprisoned him.Nemours was treated with the utmost rigour, being shut up in a cage.He was finally condemned to death and beheaded, 4 Aug 1477.He and Louise had six children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacques, Duke of Nemours
Jacques of Savoy, 2nd duke of Nemours( 12 October 153115 June 1585) was the son of Philippe, Duke of Nemours, and became Duke of Nemours on his father's death in 1533.He distinguished himself at the sieges of Lens and Metz( 1552 – 1553), at the Battle of Renty( 1554) and in the campaign of Piedmont( 1555).He was a supporter of the house of Guise, and had to retire for some time into Savoy in consequence of a plot.On his return to France he fought the Huguenots, and signalized himself by his successes in Dauphiné and Lyonnais.In 1567 he induced the court to return from Meaux to Paris, took part in the battle of Saint Denis, protested against the peace of Longjumeau, and repulsed the invasion of Wolfgang, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken.He devoted his last years to letters and art, and died at Annecy.He married, on 29 April 1566, Anna d' Este, daughter of Duke Ercole II of Ferrara and Renée of France, and widow of Francis, Duke of Guise.He was succeeded as Duke of Nemours by his sons, Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, 3rd Duc de Nemours and Henri I, Duke of Nemour.Descendencia: i. Charles Enmanuel, 1567- 1595 ii. Marguerite, 1569- 1572 iii.Enrique I, 1572- 1632, en inglés( Henry I de Savoy) Con descendencia iv.Robert, 1577- 1660 que caso con Marie Caillaux( 1580- 1670) con descendencia: Rene( 1601- 1696)Con Descendencia Robart( 1606 -??)A fictionalized version of the second Duke of Nemours serves as the love interest in the early novel" La Princesse de Clèves", which takes place at the court of Henry II of France.

Knowledge 1: Jacques, Duke of Nemours
Jacques of Savoy, 2nd duke of Nemours( 12 October 153115 June 1585) was the son of Philippe, Duke of Nemours, and became Duke of Nemours on his father's death in 1533.He distinguished himself at the sieges of Lens and Metz( 1552 – 1553), at the Battle of Renty( 1554) and in the campaign of Piedmont( 1555).He was a supporter of the house of Guise, and had to retire for some time into Savoy in consequence of a plot.On his return to France he fought the Huguenots, and signalized himself by his successes in Dauphiné and Lyonnais.In 1567 he induced the court to return from Meaux to Paris, took part in the battle of Saint Denis, protested against the peace of Longjumeau, and repulsed the invasion of Wolfgang, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken.He devoted his last years to letters and art, and died at Annecy.He married, on 29 April 1566, Anna d' Este, daughter of Duke Ercole II of Ferrara and Renée of France, and widow of Francis, Duke of Guise.He was succeeded as Duke of Nemours by his sons, Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, 3rd Duc de Nemours and Henri I, Duke of Nemour.Descendencia: i. Charles Enmanuel, 1567- 1595 ii. Marguerite, 1569- 1572 iii.Enrique I, 1572- 1632, en inglés( Henry I de Savoy) Con descendencia iv.Robert, 1577- 1660 que caso con Marie Caillaux( 1580- 1670) con descendencia: Rene( 1601- 1696)Con Descendencia Robart( 1606 -??)A fictionalized version of the second Duke of Nemours serves as the love interest in the early novel" La Princesse de Clèves", which takes place at the court of Henry II of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean d'Armagnac, Duke of Nemours
Jean d' Armagnac, Duke of Nemours( 1467 – 1500) was the son of Jacques d' Armagnac, Duke of Nemours and Louise of Anjou.His father's possessions were confiscated on his execution in 1477, but Jean was restored to Nemours and the family's other lands in 1484.He led a dissipated life, and his siblings sued him to prevent him from alienating the family lands to pay his debts.In 1489, he traded the viscounties of Carlat and Murat to Peter II, Duke of Bourbon for the county of l' Isle- Jourdain.He married Yolande de La Haye( d. 1517) in 1492, but had no children.He was succeeded by his brother Louis, Count of Guise.


Question: Where was the performer of song Euphoria (Usher Song) born?

Answer: Dallas

Knowledge 1: Euphoria (Usher song)
"Euphoria" is a song recorded by American singer Usher for his seventh studio album "Looking 4 Myself" (2012).It was written by Axel Hedfors, Juan Najera, Klas Åhlund, Ryon Lovett, Sebastian Ingrosso, Steve Angello, Terry Lewis and Usher himself.The production of the song was done by Axwell, Angello and Ingrosso under their stage name Swedish House Mafia.After their joint performance at the 2010 American Music Awards, Usher and Swedish House Mafia managed to start working on recording sessions for Usher's seventh studio album in Atlanta."Euphoria" is a dance-pop and euro-trance song which "include the DJs' glimmering synths while Usher croons in his coolly-controlled falsetto."The track received generally mixed to positive reviews from contemporary music critics with many of them praising its Ibiza sound which is also present on Usher's previous singles "OMG" and "DJGot Us Fallin' in Love".Upon the release of "Looking 4 Myself", the song debuted at number 60 on the South Korea Gaon International Chart, with sales of 6,029 digital copies.This song appears as DLC along with "Twisted" in Dance Central 3 with choreography from both Usher and his choreographer Aakomon “AJ” Jones. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Usher (musician)
Usher Raymond IV (born October 14, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter, actor and dancer.He was born in Dallas, Texas, but raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee until moving to Atlanta, Georgia.At the age of 12, his mother put him in local singing competitions, before catching the attention of a music A&R from LaFace Records.He released his self-titled debut album, "Usher" (1994) but rose to fame in the late 1990s with the release of his second album "My Way" (1997).It spawned his first U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one single, "Nice & Slow", among top-two singles"You Make Me Wanna..." and"My Way8701" (2001) produced the number-one singles "U Remind Me" and"U Got It Bad", as well as top-three single"U Don't Have to Call".It sold eight million copies worldwide and won his first two Grammy Awards as Best Male R&B Vocal Performance in 2002 and 2003."Confessions" (2004) established him as one of the best-selling musical artists of the 2000s decade, selling 20 million copies worldwide.Bolstered by its four consecutive "Billboard" Hot 100 number one singles—"Yeah!BurnConfessions Part II" and "My Boo"—it has been certified Diamond by the RIAA."Here I Stand" (2008) and "Raymond v. Raymond" (2010)both debuted atop of the "Billboard" 200 chart and respectively produced the number-one singles "Love in This Club" and "OMG".The EP, "Versus", produced top-five single "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love", before releasing top-fifteen single "MoreLooking 4 Myself" (2012)also debuted atop the "Billboard" 200 chart with the top-ten single "Scream".The R&B ballads "There Goes My Baby" and "Climax" received Grammy Awards in 2011 and 2013."I Don't Mind" also reached the top-fifteen in 2014, while "Hard II Love" (2016) peaked at five on the "Billboard" 200 chart.Usher has sold 23.8 million albums and 38.2 million digital songs in the United States.Internationally, he has sold 75 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time.Usher has won numerous awards and accolades including eight Grammy Awards and 18 Billboard Music Awards.At the end of 2009, "Billboard" named him the second most successful artist of the 2000s decade, the number-one Hot 100 artist of the 2000s decade, and ranked "Confessions" as the top solo album of the 2000s decade."Billboard" also placed him at number 6 on their list of Top 50 R&B/Hip-Hop Artists of the Past 25 Years.Usher has attained nine US Hot 100 number-one singles.Considered an icon and sex symbol, he has had TV and film appearances and seen inductions into the Georgia Music Hall of Fame and Hollywood Walk of Fame.He owns the record label Raymond-Braun Media Group (RBMG), a joint venture with talent manager Scooter Braun that includes Canadian singer Justin Bieber.

Knowledge 1: Euphoria (Usher song)
"Euphoria" is a song recorded by American singer Usher for his seventh studio album "Looking 4 Myself" (2012).It was written by Axel Hedfors, Juan Najera, Klas Åhlund, Ryon Lovett, Sebastian Ingrosso, Steve Angello, Terry Lewis and Usher himself.The production of the song was done by Axwell, Angello and Ingrosso under their stage name Swedish House Mafia.After their joint performance at the 2010 American Music Awards, Usher and Swedish House Mafia managed to start working on recording sessions for Usher's seventh studio album in Atlanta."Euphoria" is a dance-pop and euro-trance song which "include the DJs' glimmering synths while Usher croons in his coolly-controlled falsetto."The track received generally mixed to positive reviews from contemporary music critics with many of them praising its Ibiza sound which is also present on Usher's previous singles "OMG" and "DJGot Us Fallin' in Love".Upon the release of "Looking 4 Myself", the song debuted at number 60 on the South Korea Gaon International Chart, with sales of 6,029 digital copies.This song appears as DLC along with "Twisted" in Dance Central 3 with choreography from both Usher and his choreographer Aakomon “AJ” Jones. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.

Knowledge 1: Usher (musician)
Usher Raymond IV (born October 14, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter, actor and dancer.He was born in Dallas, Texas, but raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee until moving to Atlanta, Georgia.At the age of 12, his mother put him in local singing competitions, before catching the attention of a music A&R from LaFace Records.He released his self-titled debut album, "Usher" (1994) but rose to fame in the late 1990s with the release of his second album "My Way" (1997).It spawned his first U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one single, "Nice & Slow", among top-two singles"You Make Me Wanna..." and"My Way8701" (2001) produced the number-one singles "U Remind Me" and"U Got It Bad", as well as top-three single"U Don't Have to Call".It sold eight million copies worldwide and won his first two Grammy Awards as Best Male R&B Vocal Performance in 2002 and 2003."Confessions" (2004) established him as one of the best-selling musical artists of the 2000s decade, selling 20 million copies worldwide.Bolstered by its four consecutive "Billboard" Hot 100 number one singles—"Yeah!BurnConfessions Part II" and "My Boo"—it has been certified Diamond by the RIAA."Here I Stand" (2008) and "Raymond v. Raymond" (2010)both debuted atop of the "Billboard" 200 chart and respectively produced the number-one singles "Love in This Club" and "OMG".The EP, "Versus", produced top-five single "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love", before releasing top-fifteen single "MoreLooking 4 Myself" (2012)also debuted atop the "Billboard" 200 chart with the top-ten single "Scream".The R&B ballads "There Goes My Baby" and "Climax" received Grammy Awards in 2011 and 2013."I Don't Mind" also reached the top-fifteen in 2014, while "Hard II Love" (2016) peaked at five on the "Billboard" 200 chart.Usher has sold 23.8 million albums and 38.2 million digital songs in the United States.Internationally, he has sold 75 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time.Usher has won numerous awards and accolades including eight Grammy Awards and 18 Billboard Music Awards.At the end of 2009, "Billboard" named him the second most successful artist of the 2000s decade, the number-one Hot 100 artist of the 2000s decade, and ranked "Confessions" as the top solo album of the 2000s decade."Billboard" also placed him at number 6 on their list of Top 50 R&B/Hip-Hop Artists of the Past 25 Years.Usher has attained nine US Hot 100 number-one singles.Considered an icon and sex symbol, he has had TV and film appearances and seen inductions into the Georgia Music Hall of Fame and Hollywood Walk of Fame.He owns the record label Raymond-Braun Media Group (RBMG), a joint venture with talent manager Scooter Braun that includes Canadian singer Justin Bieber. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.


Question: Are Malcolm'S Echo and Thirteen (1974 Film) both from the same country?

Answer: no

Knowledge 1: Thirteen (1974 film)
Thirteen is a 1974 Hong Kong coming- of- age film directed by Sung Tsun- shou and produced by Shaw Brothers Studio.It was based on the novel" Zaoshumatured early") by Taiwanese novelist Kuo Liang- hui. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Malcolm's Echo
Malcolm's Echo: The Legacy of MalcolmX is a 2008 American documentary by Dami Akinnusi about the legacy of Malcolm X.

Knowledge 1: Thirteen (1974 film)
Thirteen is a 1974 Hong Kong coming- of- age film directed by Sung Tsun- shou and produced by Shaw Brothers Studio.It was based on the novel" Zaoshumatured early") by Taiwanese novelist Kuo Liang- hui. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mabel's Latest Prank
Mabel's Latest Prank is a 1914 film both starring and co-directed by Mabel Normand and Mack Sennett.

Knowledge 1: Malcolm's Echo
Malcolm's Echo: The Legacy of MalcolmX is a 2008 American documentary by Dami Akinnusi about the legacy of Malcolm X. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mabel's Latest Prank
Mabel's Latest Prank is a 1914 film both starring and co-directed by Mabel Normand and Mack Sennett.


Question: Are Beer Ajam and Al-Zabadani both located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Al-Zabadani
Al- Zabadani or Az- Zabadani is a city and popular hill station in southwestern Syria in the Rif Dimashq Governorate, close to the border with Lebanon.It is located in the center of a green valley surrounded by high mountains at an elevation of around 1,100 m.According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics( CBS), in the 2004 census Al- Zabadani had a population of 26,285.The city was badly damaged during the Battle of Zabadani( 2015) before a cease- fire agreement was signed, returning the city to government control in April 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beer Ajam
Beer Ajam( also spelled Bir Ajam," lit. Non- Arabs' Spring") is a Syrian Circassian village in the Quneitra Governorate in the Syrian controlled portion of the Golan Heights.It has been inhabited for about 150 years.Its first houses were built in 1872.Nearby localities include Quneitra to the north, Naba al- Sakhr to the northeast, al- Harra to the east, Namer to the southeast and Bariqa to the south.According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics( CBS), Beer Ajam had a population of 353 in the 2004 census.Its inhabitants are Circassians from the Abadzekh and Kebertei tribes.

Knowledge 1: Beer Ajam
Beer Ajam( also spelled Bir Ajam," lit. Non- Arabs' Spring") is a Syrian Circassian village in the Quneitra Governorate in the Syrian controlled portion of the Golan Heights.It has been inhabited for about 150 years.Its first houses were built in 1872.Nearby localities include Quneitra to the north, Naba al- Sakhr to the northeast, al- Harra to the east, Namer to the southeast and Bariqa to the south.According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics( CBS), Beer Ajam had a population of 353 in the 2004 census.Its inhabitants are Circassians from the Abadzekh and Kebertei tribes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bariqa
Bariqa( also spelled Buraykah or Breikeh) is a village in southwestern Syria, administratively part of the Quneitra Governorate, south of Quneitra, in the Syrian- controlled portion of the Golan Heights.Nearby localities include Beer Ajam to the north, Naba al- Sakhr to the northeast, al- Harra and Namer to the east, al- Suwaysah and Jasim to the southeast and al- Rafid to the south.According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics( CBS), Bariqa had a population of 371 in the 2004 census.Its inhabitants are predominantly Circassians from the Abadzekh tribe, who profess Sunni Islam.In the late 19th- century Bariqa was described as" one of the largest and best of the Circassian villages."It consisted of about 100 houses with 85 families, translating into an approximate population of 425, including 68 adult male fighters.Its streets were wide and clean, it abounded in heaps of hay and contained a well- built mosque.To the north of Bariqa was an icy- water spring and to the east was a pool which irrigated the village's crops.Bariqa served as the residence of the" sheikhchief") of all the Circassian villages in the Golan Heights region.Opposition rebels and Syrian Army soldiers clashed in Bariqa and nearby Beer Ajam in November 2012, during the ongoing Syrian civil war, which began in 2011.Fatalities on both sides totaled about 30, according to a monitoring group.The village was reported to be under rebel control by 13 November.On 26 July 2018, the Syrian army took back the town after the rebels surrendered and handed over their heavy and medium weapons to army.

Knowledge 1: Al-Zabadani
Al- Zabadani or Az- Zabadani is a city and popular hill station in southwestern Syria in the Rif Dimashq Governorate, close to the border with Lebanon.It is located in the center of a green valley surrounded by high mountains at an elevation of around 1,100 m.According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics( CBS), in the 2004 census Al- Zabadani had a population of 26,285.The city was badly damaged during the Battle of Zabadani( 2015) before a cease- fire agreement was signed, returning the city to government control in April 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bariqa
Bariqa( also spelled Buraykah or Breikeh) is a village in southwestern Syria, administratively part of the Quneitra Governorate, south of Quneitra, in the Syrian- controlled portion of the Golan Heights.Nearby localities include Beer Ajam to the north, Naba al- Sakhr to the northeast, al- Harra and Namer to the east, al- Suwaysah and Jasim to the southeast and al- Rafid to the south.According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics( CBS), Bariqa had a population of 371 in the 2004 census.Its inhabitants are predominantly Circassians from the Abadzekh tribe, who profess Sunni Islam.In the late 19th- century Bariqa was described as" one of the largest and best of the Circassian villages."It consisted of about 100 houses with 85 families, translating into an approximate population of 425, including 68 adult male fighters.Its streets were wide and clean, it abounded in heaps of hay and contained a well- built mosque.To the north of Bariqa was an icy- water spring and to the east was a pool which irrigated the village's crops.Bariqa served as the residence of the" sheikhchief") of all the Circassian villages in the Golan Heights region.Opposition rebels and Syrian Army soldiers clashed in Bariqa and nearby Beer Ajam in November 2012, during the ongoing Syrian civil war, which began in 2011.Fatalities on both sides totaled about 30, according to a monitoring group.The village was reported to be under rebel control by 13 November.On 26 July 2018, the Syrian army took back the town after the rebels surrendered and handed over their heavy and medium weapons to army.


Question: Where did Sibylla Of Armenia's mother die?

Answer: Kozan

Knowledge 1: Sibylla of Armenia
Sibylla of Armenia (c. 1240 – 1290) was the daughter of Queen Isabella of Armenia and king Hethoum I of Armenia and was a member of the Hetoumid family.She was married in 1254 to Bohemond VI of Antioch.Antioch itself was eliminated when conquered by the Egyptian Mamluks in 1268.Bohemond VI then continued with the title of Prince of Antioch, though Antioch was no more.He also maintained the title of Count of Tripoli.When Bohemond VI died, his heir Bohemond VII was only 14 years old, so Sibylla took over the regency for him.The regency was also claimed by Hugh I of Jerusalem, but Sibylla retained her position.When Bohemund died, he was succeeded by his sister Lucia of Tripoli.Since the people of Tripoli were not pleased with having a foreign ruler, they offered Sibylla the county of Tripoli.This offer was withdrawn later and Lucia became princess and countess.Sibylla then withdrew to her brother Leo's court in Armenia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Isabella, Queen of Armenia
Isabella , also Isabel (27 January 1216/ 25 January 1217 – 23 January 1252) was queen regnant of Armenian Cilicia from 1219 until her death.She was proclaimed queen under the regency of Adam of Baghras.But he was assassinated; and Constantine of Baberon (of the Hethumian family) was nominated as guardian.At this juncture, Raymond-Roupen, grandson of Roupen III (the elder brother of Isabella’s father, King Leo I) set up a claim to the throne of Cilicia; but he was defeated, captured, and executed.Constantine of Barbaron was soon convinced to seek an alliance with Prince Bohemond IV of Antioch, and he arranged a marriage between the young princess and Philip, a son of Bohemond IV.Philip, however, offended the Armenians’ sensibilities, and even despoiled the royal palace, sending the royal crown to Antioch; therefore, he was confined in a prison in Sis (now "Kozan" in Turkey), where he died, presumably poisoned.The unhappy young Isabella was forced to marry Constantine of Barbaron’s son, Hethum; although for many years she refused to live with him, but in the end she relented.The apparent unification in marriage of the two principal dynastic forces of Cilicia ("i.e.", the Roupenids and the Hethumids) ended a century of dynastic and territorial rivalry and brought the Hethumids to the forefront of political dominance in Cilician Armenia.

Knowledge 1: Sibylla of Armenia
Sibylla of Armenia (c. 1240 – 1290) was the daughter of Queen Isabella of Armenia and king Hethoum I of Armenia and was a member of the Hetoumid family.She was married in 1254 to Bohemond VI of Antioch.Antioch itself was eliminated when conquered by the Egyptian Mamluks in 1268.Bohemond VI then continued with the title of Prince of Antioch, though Antioch was no more.He also maintained the title of Count of Tripoli.When Bohemond VI died, his heir Bohemond VII was only 14 years old, so Sibylla took over the regency for him.The regency was also claimed by Hugh I of Jerusalem, but Sibylla retained her position.When Bohemund died, he was succeeded by his sister Lucia of Tripoli.Since the people of Tripoli were not pleased with having a foreign ruler, they offered Sibylla the county of Tripoli.This offer was withdrawn later and Lucia became princess and countess.Sibylla then withdrew to her brother Leo's court in Armenia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sibylla of Lusignan
Sibylla of Lusignan( or Sibylle de Lusignan)( October/ November 1198 – c. 1230 or 1252) was a queen consort of Armenia.She was the daughter of King Amalric of Cyprus and Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.She was a member of the House of Lusignan.She was the second wife of King Leo I of Armenia, married in 1210, by whom she had one daughter

Knowledge 1: Sibylla of Lusignan
Sibylla of Lusignan( or Sibylle de Lusignan)( October/ November 1198 – c. 1230 or 1252) was a queen consort of Armenia.She was the daughter of King Amalric of Cyprus and Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.She was a member of the House of Lusignan.She was the second wife of King Leo I of Armenia, married in 1210, by whom she had one daughter [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sibylla of Conversano
Sibylla of Conversano( d. 18 March 1103) was a wealthy Italian heiress and Duchess of Normandy as the wife of Robert Curthose.


Question: Who is Ibrahim Shah Of Selangor's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Daeng Chelak

Knowledge 1: Ibrahim Shah of Selangor
Sultan Ibrahim Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Salehuddin Shah (Jawi:سلطان إبراهيم شاه ابنالمرحوم سلطان سالح الدينشاه; born Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu; c. 1736 – 27 October 1826) was the second Sultan of Selangor.He served as sultan from 1778 until his death in 1826.Despite building the Kota Melawati fort to protect the area, on 13 July 1784, the Dutch captured Kuala Selangor.Sultan Ibrahim recaptured the fort in a daring raid in 1785.Later in his reign, in 1818, Selangor began political relations with Great Britain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Salehuddin of Selangor
Sultan Salehuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Daeng Chelak (Jawi: سلطان سالح الدين شاه ابن المرحوم داءيڠ چلاق ; born Raja Lumu bin Daeng Chelak, 1705–1778) was the first Sultan of Selangor.He was the son of the famous Bugis warrior prince Daeng Chelak.He took on the title of Sultan Sallehuddin of Selangor in 1742.The Bugis had already begun to settle on the West coast of the Malayan Peninsula towards the end of the 17th century.

Knowledge 1: Salehuddin of Selangor
Sultan Salehuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Daeng Chelak (Jawi: سلطان سالح الدين شاه ابن المرحوم داءيڠ چلاق ; born Raja Lumu bin Daeng Chelak, 1705–1778) was the first Sultan of Selangor.He was the son of the famous Bugis warrior prince Daeng Chelak.He took on the title of Sultan Sallehuddin of Selangor in 1742.The Bugis had already begun to settle on the West coast of the Malayan Peninsula towards the end of the 17th century. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muhammad IV of Shirvan
Muhammed IV was ninth independent Shah of Shirvan and fifth Shah of Layzan.

Knowledge 1: Ibrahim Shah of Selangor
Sultan Ibrahim Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Salehuddin Shah (Jawi:سلطان إبراهيم شاه ابنالمرحوم سلطان سالح الدينشاه; born Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu; c. 1736 – 27 October 1826) was the second Sultan of Selangor.He served as sultan from 1778 until his death in 1826.Despite building the Kota Melawati fort to protect the area, on 13 July 1784, the Dutch captured Kuala Selangor.Sultan Ibrahim recaptured the fort in a daring raid in 1785.Later in his reign, in 1818, Selangor began political relations with Great Britain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muhammad Shah of Selangor
Sultan Muhammad Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Ibrahim Shah,( Jawi: سلطان محمد شاه ابن المرحوم سلطان إبراهيم شاه; born Raja Muhammad bin Raja Ibrahim;1772- 6 January 1857) was the third Sultan of Selangor.His reign lasted 31 years until his death and saw the opening of tin mines in Ampang and the separation of Selangor into five independent districts.


Question: Who is the spouse of the director of film The Happy Ending (1931 Film)?

Answer: Mary Eaton

Knowledge 1: The Happy Ending (1931 film)
The Happy Ending is a 1931 British drama film directed by Millard Webb and starring George Barraud, Daphne Courtney and Alfred Drayton.Its plot concerns a father who deserted his family some years before returning home only to find his wife has told his children and neighbours that he died as a hero when he abandoned them.A silent version, of "The Happy Ending" had been made in 1925 based on the same play.It was made at Lime Grove Studios.The film's sets were designed by Andrew Mazzei. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Millard Webb
Millard Webb (6 December 1893 – 21 April 1935), was an American screenwriter and director.He directed 20 films between 1920 and 1933.His best-known film is the 1926 silent John Barrymore adventure "The Sea Beast", a version of "Moby Dick", costarring Dolores Costello.Webb also directed the early sound Florenz Ziegfeld produced talkie "Glorifying the American Girl" released by Paramount in 1929.In 1927 he directed "NaughtyBut Nice", produced by John McCormick and First National Pictures.His active years were from 1916 to 1933.He was married to Lydia Stocking (1918–1923).Mary Eaton married Webb in 1929, but they separated.He was born in Clay City, Kentucky, U.S., and died in Los Angeles, California of intestinal ailment at the age of 40.

Knowledge 1: The Happy Ending (1931 film)
The Happy Ending is a 1931 British drama film directed by Millard Webb and starring George Barraud, Daphne Courtney and Alfred Drayton.Its plot concerns a father who deserted his family some years before returning home only to find his wife has told his children and neighbours that he died as a hero when he abandoned them.A silent version, of "The Happy Ending" had been made in 1925 based on the same play.It was made at Lime Grove Studios.The film's sets were designed by Andrew Mazzei. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Happy Ending (1925 film)
The Happy Ending is a 1925 British silent drama film directed by George A. Cooper and starring Fay Compton, Jack Buchanan and Joan Barry.It was based on a play by Ian Hay.It s plot concerns a father who deserted his family some years before returning home only to find his wife has told his children and neighbours that he died as a hero when he abandoned them.A sound film of the same play" The Happy Ending"( also featuring Benita Hume) was made in 1931.

Knowledge 1: The Happy Ending (1925 film)
The Happy Ending is a 1925 British silent drama film directed by George A. Cooper and starring Fay Compton, Jack Buchanan and Joan Barry.It was based on a play by Ian Hay.It s plot concerns a father who deserted his family some years before returning home only to find his wife has told his children and neighbours that he died as a hero when he abandoned them.A sound film of the same play" The Happy Ending"( also featuring Benita Hume) was made in 1931. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri.


Question: Are Moredun Creek and Tuggeranong Creek both located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Tuggeranong Creek
Tuggeranong Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray- Darling basin, is located in the Tuggeranong district of Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory, Australia." Tuggeranong" is derived from the Aboriginal word, meaning" cold plain".The traditional custodians of the land surrounding Tuggeranong Creek are the Aboriginal people of the Ngunnawal tribe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Moredun Creek
Moredun Creek is a river of the state of New South Wales in Australia.

Knowledge 1: Lake Tuggeranong
Lake Tuggeranong, an artificial lake sourced the confluence of Tuggeranong Creek and stormwater discharge from urban and rural areas, is located in the Tuggeranong district of Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory, Australia.The lake is situated adjacent to the Tuggeranong Town Centre, and is bounded by the suburbs of Bonython in the south- east and Kambah in the north- west. [SEP] Knowledge 2: R4 (Canberra)
Route R4 is a main cross-city bus route in Canberra, Australia operated by ACTION between Belconnen, City, Woden Town Centre and Tuggeranong.

Knowledge 1: Moredun Creek
Moredun Creek is a river of the state of New South Wales in Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lake Tuggeranong
Lake Tuggeranong, an artificial lake sourced the confluence of Tuggeranong Creek and stormwater discharge from urban and rural areas, is located in the Tuggeranong district of Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory, Australia.The lake is situated adjacent to the Tuggeranong Town Centre, and is bounded by the suburbs of Bonython in the south- east and Kambah in the north- west.


Question: When was Princess Maria Anna Of Saxony (1799–1832)'s husband born?

Answer: 3 October 1797

Knowledge 1: Princess Maria Anna of Saxony (1799–1832)
Marie Anna of Saxony, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (15 November 1799 – 24 March 1832), (full name:Maria Anna Carolina Josepha VincentiaXaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska de Chantal JohannaAntonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud Leopoldina), was a princess of Saxony.She became Grand Duchess of Tuscany by her marriage to Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold II (English: "Leopold John Joseph Francis Ferdinand Charles"; 3 October 1797 – 29 January 1870) was Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1859).He married twice; first to Maria Anna of Saxony, and after her death in 1832, to Maria Antonia of the Two-Sicilies.By the latter, he begat his eventual successor, Ferdinand.Leopold was recognised contemporarily as a liberal monarch, authorising the Tuscan Constitution of 1848, and allowing a degree of free press.The Grand Duke was deposed briefly by a provisional government in 1849, only to be restored the same year with the assistance of Austrian troops, who occupied the state until 1855.Leopold attempted a policy of neutrality with regard to the Second Italian War of Independence, but was expelled by a bloodless coup on 27 April 1859, just before the beginning of the war.The Grand Ducal family left for Bologna, in Papal territory.Tuscany was occupied by soldiers of Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia for the duration of the conflict.The preliminary peace of Villafranca, agreed to between Napoleon III of France and Franz Joseph of Austria on 11 July, provided for the return of the Lorraines to Florence, but Leopold himself was considered too unpopular to be accepted, so on 21 July 1859 he abdicated the throne in favour of his son, Ferdinand.Ferdinand was not, however, any more acceptable to the revolutionaries in control of Florence, and his accession was not proclaimed.Instead, the provisional government proclaimed the deposition of the House of Habsburg (16 August).

Knowledge 1: Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold II (English: "Leopold John Joseph Francis Ferdinand Charles"; 3 October 1797 – 29 January 1870) was Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1859).He married twice; first to Maria Anna of Saxony, and after her death in 1832, to Maria Antonia of the Two-Sicilies.By the latter, he begat his eventual successor, Ferdinand.Leopold was recognised contemporarily as a liberal monarch, authorising the Tuscan Constitution of 1848, and allowing a degree of free press.The Grand Duke was deposed briefly by a provisional government in 1849, only to be restored the same year with the assistance of Austrian troops, who occupied the state until 1855.Leopold attempted a policy of neutrality with regard to the Second Italian War of Independence, but was expelled by a bloodless coup on 27 April 1859, just before the beginning of the war.The Grand Ducal family left for Bologna, in Papal territory.Tuscany was occupied by soldiers of Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia for the duration of the conflict.The preliminary peace of Villafranca, agreed to between Napoleon III of France and Franz Joseph of Austria on 11 July, provided for the return of the Lorraines to Florence, but Leopold himself was considered too unpopular to be accepted, so on 21 July 1859 he abdicated the throne in favour of his son, Ferdinand.Ferdinand was not, however, any more acceptable to the revolutionaries in control of Florence, and his accession was not proclaimed.Instead, the provisional government proclaimed the deposition of the House of Habsburg (16 August). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Elisabeth Anna of Prussia
Princess Elisabeth Anna of Prussia (8 February 1857 – 28 August 1895) was a German princess.She was the second child of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia and Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt-Dessau.The Elisabeth-Anna-Palais was named in her honor after her early death in 1895.

Knowledge 1: Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold II (English: "Leopold John Joseph Francis Ferdinand Charles"; 3 October 1797 – 29 January 1870) was Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1859).He married twice; first to Maria Anna of Saxony, and after her death in 1832, to Maria Antonia of the Two-Sicilies.By the latter, he begat his eventual successor, Ferdinand.Leopold was recognised contemporarily as a liberal monarch, authorising the Tuscan Constitution of 1848, and allowing a degree of free press.The Grand Duke was deposed briefly by a provisional government in 1849, only to be restored the same year with the assistance of Austrian troops, who occupied the state until 1855.Leopold attempted a policy of neutrality with regard to the Second Italian War of Independence, but was expelled by a bloodless coup on 27 April 1859, just before the beginning of the war.The Grand Ducal family left for Bologna, in Papal territory.Tuscany was occupied by soldiers of Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia for the duration of the conflict.The preliminary peace of Villafranca, agreed to between Napoleon III of France and Franz Joseph of Austria on 11 July, provided for the return of the Lorraines to Florence, but Leopold himself was considered too unpopular to be accepted, so on 21 July 1859 he abdicated the throne in favour of his son, Ferdinand.Ferdinand was not, however, any more acceptable to the revolutionaries in control of Florence, and his accession was not proclaimed.Instead, the provisional government proclaimed the deposition of the House of Habsburg (16 August). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Anna of Bavaria (1805–1877)
Princess Maria Anna of Bavaria (27 January 1805 – 13 September 1877) was Queen Consort of Saxony from 1836 to 1854.


Question: Where was the performer of song Duele Menos born?

Answer: Toa Baja, Puerto Rico

Knowledge 1: Duele Menos
Duele Menos (English:Hurts Less) is a Latin pop song written and performed by Kany García.The song was chosen as the first single from Kany's fourth studio album En Vivo: Kany Garcia.The song was released to digital outlets on May 27, 2014.The song debuted on iTunes Latin Charts at #28. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kany García
Encarnita "Kany" García de Jesús (born September 25, 1982) is a Puerto Rican singer and songwriter.Born in Toa Baja, Puerto Rico, García first appeared on television in 2004 as a contestant on "Objetivo Fama".She is widely considered the most successful non-winner in the history of the show.In 2006, García signed a recording contract with Sony BMG, releasing her debut album "Cualquier Día" (2007), which was a commercial success, spawning four top 40 singles on the "Billboard" Latin Tracks.With great praise for her work, she has been nominated for six Latin Grammy Awards and two Grammy Awards, and has won Best Female Pop Vocal Album for "Cualquier Día" and Best New Artist in 2008.

Knowledge 1: Duele Menos
Duele Menos (English:Hurts Less) is a Latin pop song written and performed by Kany García.The song was chosen as the first single from Kany's fourth studio album En Vivo: Kany Garcia.The song was released to digital outlets on May 27, 2014.The song debuted on iTunes Latin Charts at #28. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.

Knowledge 1: Duele Menos
Duele Menos (English:Hurts Less) is a Latin pop song written and performed by Kany García.The song was chosen as the first single from Kany's fourth studio album En Vivo: Kany Garcia.The song was released to digital outlets on May 27, 2014.The song debuted on iTunes Latin Charts at #28. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Billy Milano
Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.


Question: Which film has the director who died first, Convoy Buddies or Tip Toes?

Answer: Tip Toes

Knowledge 1: Giuliano Carnimeo
Giuliano Carnimeo (4 July 1932 – 10 September 2016) was an Italian director and screenwriter, sometimes credited as Anthony Ascott. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tip Toes
Tip Toes is a 1927 British silent film comedy- drama, directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Dorothy Gish and Will Rogers.The film is a loose adaptation of the stage musical" Tip- Toes", with the action transferred from Florida to London. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Convoy Buddies
Convoy Buddies( also known as" Kid Stuff") is a 1975 Italian- Spanish adventure- comedy film directed by Giuliano Carnimeo and starring Michael Coby and Paul L. Smith. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Herbert Wilcox
Herbert Sydney Wilcox CBE( 19 April 1890 – 15 May 1977), was a British film producer and director who was one of the most successful British filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s.He is best known for the films he made with his third wife Anna Neagle.

Knowledge 1: Convoy Buddies
Convoy Buddies( also known as" Kid Stuff") is a 1975 Italian- Spanish adventure- comedy film directed by Giuliano Carnimeo and starring Michael Coby and Paul L. Smith. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tip Toes
Tip Toes is a 1927 British silent film comedy- drama, directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Dorothy Gish and Will Rogers.The film is a loose adaptation of the stage musical" Tip- Toes", with the action transferred from Florida to London. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Giuliano Carnimeo
Giuliano Carnimeo (4 July 1932 – 10 September 2016) was an Italian director and screenwriter, sometimes credited as Anthony Ascott. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Herbert Wilcox
Herbert Sydney Wilcox CBE( 19 April 1890 – 15 May 1977), was a British film producer and director who was one of the most successful British filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s.He is best known for the films he made with his third wife Anna Neagle.

Knowledge 1: Convoy Buddies
Convoy Buddies( also known as" Kid Stuff") is a 1975 Italian- Spanish adventure- comedy film directed by Giuliano Carnimeo and starring Michael Coby and Paul L. Smith. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tip Toes
Tip Toes is a 1927 British silent film comedy- drama, directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Dorothy Gish and Will Rogers.The film is a loose adaptation of the stage musical" Tip- Toes", with the action transferred from Florida to London. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Herbert Wilcox
Herbert Sydney Wilcox CBE( 19 April 1890 – 15 May 1977), was a British film producer and director who was one of the most successful British filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s.He is best known for the films he made with his third wife Anna Neagle. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Diamond Peddlers
The Diamond Peddlers( also known as" Diamond Pedlar") is a 1976 Italian comedy film directed by Giuliano Carnimeo and starring Michael Coby and Paul L. Smith.It is the sequel of" Convoy Buddies".


Question: Which film was released first, Dekh Kabira Roya or Go With Peace, Jamil?

Answer: Dekh Kabira Roya

Knowledge 1: Go With Peace, Jamil
Go with Peace, Jamil is a 2008 Danish action film directed by Omar Shargawi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dekh Kabira Roya
Dekh Kabira Roya is a 1957 Bollywood romantic comedy film, directed by Amiya Chakravarty.

Knowledge 1: Blackway
Blackway( also known as Go with Me) is a 2015 American thriller film directed by Daniel Alfredson and written by Joseph Gangemi and Gregory Jacobs, based on the 2008 novel" Go with Me" by Castle Freeman, Jr. The film stars Anthony Hopkins, Julia Stiles, Ray Liotta, and Alexander Ludwig.Filming began on November 12, 2014, in Enderby, British Columbia.Although screened as" Go with Me" at the Venice Film Festival in 2015, it was not released for public viewing in the U.S. until 10 June 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coney Island Baby (film)
Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as" Coney Island".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for" Best First Time Director".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel.

Knowledge 1: Dekh Kabira Roya
Dekh Kabira Roya is a 1957 Bollywood romantic comedy film, directed by Amiya Chakravarty. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Single Video Theory
Single Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of "Yield", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998.


Question: What nationality is Elise Doganieri's husband?

Answer: Dutch

Knowledge 1: Elise Doganieri
Elise Doganieri (born April 21, 1967) is an American co-creator and co-executive producer of the CBS reality show "The Amazing Race." Doganieri's other credits include serving as show producer of ABC's "Profiles From the Front Line" as well as producer and story editor on the pilot for Paramount's "Wild Things.""The Amazing Race" is a reality adventure seriesfollows teams of two(teams of four in season 8) racing around the world for a one million dollar prize.The show hit its 100th episode mark in the fall of 2005 during its ninth season.The show has won the top reality series Emmy for seven years in a row.In 2004, received the Producers Guild Award.The series, which premiered in 2001, is produced byEarthview Inc. the production company that Elise Doganieri runs with her husband Bertram van Munster along with Bruckheimer TV and Touchstone TV.Elise Doganieri is also an executive producer of Oprah Winfrey's reality show "Oprah's Big Give".and of The Quest TV series.Doganieri lives in Los Angeles with her husband Bertram van Munster and their daughter Ava. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bertram van Munster
Bertram van Munster (born 1940) is a Dutch-born American co-creator and executive producer of "The Amazing Race".He is also the creator of "Profiles from the Front Line" and was the Executive Producer on "Oprah's Big Give" and "Take the Money and Run".Van Munster's television formats and productions have been sold and produced worldwide in territories including India, Africa, The Middle East, Australia, the Asia Pacific region, Israel and throughout Latin America and China.His productions, although created for the US market, maintain international TV sensibilities.He has longstanding relationships with all major US television network and cable companies.Van Munster is President and CEO of Worldrace Productions Inc, Profiles Television Productions LLC, and Earthview Inc (all based in Los Angeles, California).His companies have worked in association with Jerry Bruckheimer Television for "The Amazing Race" and other TV series currently in production; as well as in partnership with Active TV Asia, based in Singapore.

Knowledge 1: Elise Doganieri
Elise Doganieri (born April 21, 1967) is an American co-creator and co-executive producer of the CBS reality show "The Amazing Race." Doganieri's other credits include serving as show producer of ABC's "Profiles From the Front Line" as well as producer and story editor on the pilot for Paramount's "Wild Things.""The Amazing Race" is a reality adventure seriesfollows teams of two(teams of four in season 8) racing around the world for a one million dollar prize.The show hit its 100th episode mark in the fall of 2005 during its ninth season.The show has won the top reality series Emmy for seven years in a row.In 2004, received the Producers Guild Award.The series, which premiered in 2001, is produced byEarthview Inc. the production company that Elise Doganieri runs with her husband Bertram van Munster along with Bruckheimer TV and Touchstone TV.Elise Doganieri is also an executive producer of Oprah Winfrey's reality show "Oprah's Big Give".and of The Quest TV series.Doganieri lives in Los Angeles with her husband Bertram van Munster and their daughter Ava. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roberto Savio
Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance.He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini.Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome.He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma.

Knowledge 1: Elise Doganieri
Elise Doganieri (born April 21, 1967) is an American co-creator and co-executive producer of the CBS reality show "The Amazing Race." Doganieri's other credits include serving as show producer of ABC's "Profiles From the Front Line" as well as producer and story editor on the pilot for Paramount's "Wild Things.""The Amazing Race" is a reality adventure seriesfollows teams of two(teams of four in season 8) racing around the world for a one million dollar prize.The show hit its 100th episode mark in the fall of 2005 during its ninth season.The show has won the top reality series Emmy for seven years in a row.In 2004, received the Producers Guild Award.The series, which premiered in 2001, is produced byEarthview Inc. the production company that Elise Doganieri runs with her husband Bertram van Munster along with Bruckheimer TV and Touchstone TV.Elise Doganieri is also an executive producer of Oprah Winfrey's reality show "Oprah's Big Give".and of The Quest TV series.Doganieri lives in Los Angeles with her husband Bertram van Munster and their daughter Ava. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma
Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team.


Question: Where does Beatrix Of The Netherlands's father work at?

Answer: IG Farben

Knowledge 1: Beatrix of the Netherlands
Beatrix (Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, ; born 31 January 1938) is a princess of the Dutch royal house who reigned as Queen of the Netherlands from 30 April 1980 until her abdication on 30 April 2013.Beatrix is the eldest daughter of Queen Juliana and her husband, Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld.Upon her mother's accession in 1948, she became heir presumptive.Beatrix attended a public primary school in Canada during World War II, and then finished her primary and secondary education in the Netherlands in the post-war period.In 1961, she received her law degree from Leiden University.In 1966, Beatrix married Claus von Amsberg, a German diplomat, with whom she had three children.When her mother abdicated on 30 April 1980, Beatrix succeeded her as queen.Beatrix's reign saw the country's Caribbean possessions reshaped with Aruba's secession and becoming its own constituent country within the kingdom in 1986.This was followed by the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles in 2010, which created the new special municipalities of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba, and the two new constituent countries of Curaçao and Sint Maarten.On Koninginnedag ("Queen's Day"), 30 April 2013, Beatrix abdicated in favour of her eldest son, Willem-Alexander.At the time of her abdication at age 75, Beatrix was the oldest reigning monarch in the country's history. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld (later Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands; German: "Bernhard Friedrich EberhardLeopold Julius KurtCarl Gottfried Peter Graf von Biesterfeld"; 29 June 1911 – 1 December 2004) was a Dutch prince who was the consort of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands; they were the parents of four children, including Princess Beatrix, who was Queen of the Netherlands from 1980 to 2013.He belonged to the princely House of Lippe and was a nephew of the Principality of Lippe'slast sovereign Leopold IV.From birth he held the title Count of Biesterfeld; his uncle raised him to princely rank with the style of Serene Highness in 1916.He studied law and worked as an executive secretary at the Paris office of IG Farben.In 1937 he married Princess Juliana of the Netherlands, and was immediately given the title Prince of the Netherlands with the style of Royal Highness.Upon his wife's accession to the throne, in 1948 he became the prince consort of the Netherlands.Although his private life was rather controversial, Prince Bernhard was still generally regarded as a popular figure by the majority of the Dutch for his performance as a combat pilot and his activities as a liaison officer and personal aide to Queen Wilhelmina during World War II, and for his work during post-war reconstruction.During World War II, he was part of the London-based Allied war planning councils.He saw active service as a Wing Commander (RAF), flying both fighter and bomber planes into combat.He was a Dutch general and Supreme Commander of the Dutch Armed forces, involved in negotiating the terms of surrender of the German Army in the Netherlands.For proven bravery, leadership and loyalty during his wartime efforts, he was appointed a Commander of the Military William Order, the Netherlands' oldest and highest honour.After the war he was made Honorary Air Marshal of the Royal Air Force by Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.In 1969, Bernhard was awarded the Grand Cross (Special Class) of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.Bernhard helped found the World Wildlife Fund (later renamed World Wide Fund for Nature), becoming its first president in 1961.In 1970 he established the WWF's financial endowment .In 1954, he was a co-founder of the international Bilderberg Group, which has met annually since then to discuss corporate globalisation and other issues concerning Europe and North America.He was forced to step down from both groups after being involved in the Lockheed Bribery Scandal in 1976.

Knowledge 1: Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld (later Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands; German: "Bernhard Friedrich EberhardLeopold Julius KurtCarl Gottfried Peter Graf von Biesterfeld"; 29 June 1911 – 1 December 2004) was a Dutch prince who was the consort of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands; they were the parents of four children, including Princess Beatrix, who was Queen of the Netherlands from 1980 to 2013.He belonged to the princely House of Lippe and was a nephew of the Principality of Lippe'slast sovereign Leopold IV.From birth he held the title Count of Biesterfeld; his uncle raised him to princely rank with the style of Serene Highness in 1916.He studied law and worked as an executive secretary at the Paris office of IG Farben.In 1937 he married Princess Juliana of the Netherlands, and was immediately given the title Prince of the Netherlands with the style of Royal Highness.Upon his wife's accession to the throne, in 1948 he became the prince consort of the Netherlands.Although his private life was rather controversial, Prince Bernhard was still generally regarded as a popular figure by the majority of the Dutch for his performance as a combat pilot and his activities as a liaison officer and personal aide to Queen Wilhelmina during World War II, and for his work during post-war reconstruction.During World War II, he was part of the London-based Allied war planning councils.He saw active service as a Wing Commander (RAF), flying both fighter and bomber planes into combat.He was a Dutch general and Supreme Commander of the Dutch Armed forces, involved in negotiating the terms of surrender of the German Army in the Netherlands.For proven bravery, leadership and loyalty during his wartime efforts, he was appointed a Commander of the Military William Order, the Netherlands' oldest and highest honour.After the war he was made Honorary Air Marshal of the Royal Air Force by Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.In 1969, Bernhard was awarded the Grand Cross (Special Class) of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.Bernhard helped found the World Wildlife Fund (later renamed World Wide Fund for Nature), becoming its first president in 1961.In 1970 he established the WWF's financial endowment .In 1954, he was a co-founder of the international Bilderberg Group, which has met annually since then to discuss corporate globalisation and other issues concerning Europe and North America.He was forced to step down from both groups after being involved in the Lockheed Bribery Scandal in 1976. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Govert Huijser
Govert Huijser (6 February 1931 – 5 January 2014) was a Dutch general and Chief of the Defence Staff between 1983 and 1988.Huijser was born in Surabaya, in the then Dutch East Indies.During World War II he was imprisoned in a Japanese internment camp.In 1949 he enrolled in the Royal Military Academy of the Netherlands.He graduated as a second lieutenant.As major general he served as commanding officer of the First Division 7 December.In 1983 he was promoted to Chief of the Defence Staff ("Dutch:Chef Defensiestaf").During this time he was the only four-star general of the Netherlands.In 1986 he was made aide-de-camp to Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands.In 1988 he reached the mandatory age of retirement, he was succeeded as Chief of the Defence Staff by Peter Graaff.He died on 5 January 2014 in Roosendaal.

Knowledge 1: Beatrix of the Netherlands
Beatrix (Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, ; born 31 January 1938) is a princess of the Dutch royal house who reigned as Queen of the Netherlands from 30 April 1980 until her abdication on 30 April 2013.Beatrix is the eldest daughter of Queen Juliana and her husband, Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld.Upon her mother's accession in 1948, she became heir presumptive.Beatrix attended a public primary school in Canada during World War II, and then finished her primary and secondary education in the Netherlands in the post-war period.In 1961, she received her law degree from Leiden University.In 1966, Beatrix married Claus von Amsberg, a German diplomat, with whom she had three children.When her mother abdicated on 30 April 1980, Beatrix succeeded her as queen.Beatrix's reign saw the country's Caribbean possessions reshaped with Aruba's secession and becoming its own constituent country within the kingdom in 1986.This was followed by the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles in 2010, which created the new special municipalities of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba, and the two new constituent countries of Curaçao and Sint Maarten.On Koninginnedag ("Queen's Day"), 30 April 2013, Beatrix abdicated in favour of her eldest son, Willem-Alexander.At the time of her abdication at age 75, Beatrix was the oldest reigning monarch in the country's history. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Govert Huijser
Govert Huijser (6 February 1931 – 5 January 2014) was a Dutch general and Chief of the Defence Staff between 1983 and 1988.Huijser was born in Surabaya, in the then Dutch East Indies.During World War II he was imprisoned in a Japanese internment camp.In 1949 he enrolled in the Royal Military Academy of the Netherlands.He graduated as a second lieutenant.As major general he served as commanding officer of the First Division 7 December.In 1983 he was promoted to Chief of the Defence Staff ("Dutch:Chef Defensiestaf").During this time he was the only four-star general of the Netherlands.In 1986 he was made aide-de-camp to Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands.In 1988 he reached the mandatory age of retirement, he was succeeded as Chief of the Defence Staff by Peter Graaff.He died on 5 January 2014 in Roosendaal.


Question: Where was the father of John Ii Of Jerusalem born?

Answer: Antioch

Knowledge 1: John II of Jerusalem
John II of Jerusalem (1259 or ca. 1267 – 20 May 1285 in Nicosia) was the eldest son of Hugh III of Cyprus and Isabella of Ibelin.He succeeded his father as King of Cyprus (as John I) on March 24 and was crowned at Santa Sophia, Nicosia on May 11, 1284.His succession as King of Jerusalem was opposed by Charles I of Naples, who had also disrupted his father's succession.John died the following year on 20 May, having never married and leaving no children.He was buried in the church of St. Demetrius or according to some Santa Sophia, in Nicosia.According to some authors he was poisoned by his brothers, one of whom, Henry II, succeeded him in Cyprus and Jerusalem.He died unmarried and without issue. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hugh III of Cyprus
Hugh III of Cyprus (1235 – 24 March 1284), born Hugues de Poitiers, later Hugues de Lusignan(he adopted his mother's surname "de Lusignan" in 1267), called the Great, was the King of Cyprus from 1267 and King of Jerusalem from 1268 (as Hugh I of Jerusalem).He was the son of Henry of Antioch and Isabelle de Lusignan, the daughter of king Hugh I of Cyprus.He was a grandson of Bohemund IV of Antioch and thus a descendant of Robert Guiscard.From 1261 he served as Regent for Hugh II of Cyprus in Cyprus, as the "Haute Cour" of Cyprus considered him, as a male, a better regent than his mother Isabella.She was, however, accepted as the Regent of Jerusalem in 1263.She died in 1264, and Hugh became the acting regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem as well as Cyprus.The regency was contested by his first cousin, Hugh of Brienne, who was the son of Mary of Cyprus, the eldest daughter of Hugh I and hence the senior heir to Cyprus, and heir to Jerusalem after Hugh II.However, the "Haute Cour of Jerusalem" declared Hugh of Antioch the next regent, as successor to Isabella in proximity of blood.Hugh II died in 1267 without heirs.As Hugh of Brienne did not advance his claim on the throne, Hugh of Antioch succeeded as uncontested King of Cyprus on 5 December and was crowned at Santa Sophia, in Nicosia, on 24 December.He claimed the Kingdom of Jerusalem as well in 1267 or 1268 upon the execution of Conradin.However, the throne of Jerusalem was also claimed by Mary of Antioch by proximity of blood to Conradin.The "Haute Cour of Jerusalem" rejected her claim and Hugh was crowned King of Jerusalem at Tyre on 24 September 1269.Hugh and his descendants, the Kings of Cyprus, assumed his mother's surname of Lusignan in 1267, having inherited Cyprus through that family, thus establishing the Second House of Lusignan.Hugh disliked dealing with the various factions in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, and left for Cyprus in 1276 in disgust at their defiance of his authority.The next year, his bailiff, Balian of Ibelin, Lord of Arsuf, was ejected by Roger of Sanseverino, the bailiff of Charles of Anjou, who had purchased the claim of Mary of Antioch.The kingdom remained under Angevin control for the rest of Hugh's reign.It is supposed that Thomas Aquinas' work "On Kingship" was written for Hugh III.He was buried at Santa Sophia, in Nicosia.

Knowledge 1: John II of Jerusalem
John II of Jerusalem (1259 or ca. 1267 – 20 May 1285 in Nicosia) was the eldest son of Hugh III of Cyprus and Isabella of Ibelin.He succeeded his father as King of Cyprus (as John I) on March 24 and was crowned at Santa Sophia, Nicosia on May 11, 1284.His succession as King of Jerusalem was opposed by Charles I of Naples, who had also disrupted his father's succession.John died the following year on 20 May, having never married and leaving no children.He was buried in the church of St. Demetrius or according to some Santa Sophia, in Nicosia.According to some authors he was poisoned by his brothers, one of whom, Henry II, succeeded him in Cyprus and Jerusalem.He died unmarried and without issue. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John II of Baden
John II of Baden (1434 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden – 9 February 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein) was a titular Margrave of Baden and was Archbishop and Elector of Trier as "John II of Baden" from 1456 until his death in 1503.John II of Baden was the third son of Margrave Jacob I of Baden-Baden and his wife Catherine de Lorraine.John was given a strict religious upbringing, as he was destined from an early age for an ecclesiastical career.At the urging of his father, most of his siblings also followed a religious career, the exceptions being his two oldest brothers Charles I and Bernard II and his sister Margaret.He studied in Erfurt, Pavia and Cologne from 1452 to 1456, together with his younger brothers George and Mark.On 21 June 1456, at the age of 22, he was elected Archbishop of Trier as "John II of Baden".His mother was from Lorraine and had connections with Trier.Pope Calixtus III confirmed him as administrator of Trier, because he had not yet reached the minimum age of 35 for consecration as bishop.When he reached that age in 1465, he was consecrated by his suffragan bishop Hubertis Agrippina and the bishops of Metz and Worms.In 1459, Diether von Isenburg was elected Archbishop of Mainz, ahead of Adolph II of Nassau by a narrow margin.However, the Pope did not confirm Dieter's election.This led to the Baden-Palatinate War, in which John II and his brothers participated on the side of Adolph II of Nassau.John II of Baden supported reform in the Benedictine monasteries and encouraged them to join the Bursfelde Congregation.In 1469, he sent Johann Fart, the prior of the St. Mary monastery in Trier to the Maria Laach Abbey, where Johann acted as a reformer abbot.Johann was the 21st abbott, his tenure lasted from 1470 to 1491.By appointing Johann, John II thwarted the intentions of Archbishop Rupert of Cologne, who had a different reform candidate in mind.During John II's reign, the long-anticipated University of Trier was founded on 16 March 1473.The University provided coursed in theology, philosophy, medicine and law.In 1477, he officiated in the wedding of Maximilian of Habsburg and Mary of Burgundy.On 16 January 1500, he appointed his great-nephew Jakob as co-adjutor with the right to succeed  and from 1501, Jakob led the government of the Electorate.John II died in 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein (now part of Koblenz), after a tenure of 46 years, 7 months and 18 days, the longest of any bishop of Trier.He was buried in the Cathedral of Trier in a magnificent grave that he had built during his lifetime.

Knowledge 1: Hugh III of Cyprus
Hugh III of Cyprus (1235 – 24 March 1284), born Hugues de Poitiers, later Hugues de Lusignan(he adopted his mother's surname "de Lusignan" in 1267), called the Great, was the King of Cyprus from 1267 and King of Jerusalem from 1268 (as Hugh I of Jerusalem).He was the son of Henry of Antioch and Isabelle de Lusignan, the daughter of king Hugh I of Cyprus.He was a grandson of Bohemund IV of Antioch and thus a descendant of Robert Guiscard.From 1261 he served as Regent for Hugh II of Cyprus in Cyprus, as the "Haute Cour" of Cyprus considered him, as a male, a better regent than his mother Isabella.She was, however, accepted as the Regent of Jerusalem in 1263.She died in 1264, and Hugh became the acting regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem as well as Cyprus.The regency was contested by his first cousin, Hugh of Brienne, who was the son of Mary of Cyprus, the eldest daughter of Hugh I and hence the senior heir to Cyprus, and heir to Jerusalem after Hugh II.However, the "Haute Cour of Jerusalem" declared Hugh of Antioch the next regent, as successor to Isabella in proximity of blood.Hugh II died in 1267 without heirs.As Hugh of Brienne did not advance his claim on the throne, Hugh of Antioch succeeded as uncontested King of Cyprus on 5 December and was crowned at Santa Sophia, in Nicosia, on 24 December.He claimed the Kingdom of Jerusalem as well in 1267 or 1268 upon the execution of Conradin.However, the throne of Jerusalem was also claimed by Mary of Antioch by proximity of blood to Conradin.The "Haute Cour of Jerusalem" rejected her claim and Hugh was crowned King of Jerusalem at Tyre on 24 September 1269.Hugh and his descendants, the Kings of Cyprus, assumed his mother's surname of Lusignan in 1267, having inherited Cyprus through that family, thus establishing the Second House of Lusignan.Hugh disliked dealing with the various factions in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, and left for Cyprus in 1276 in disgust at their defiance of his authority.The next year, his bailiff, Balian of Ibelin, Lord of Arsuf, was ejected by Roger of Sanseverino, the bailiff of Charles of Anjou, who had purchased the claim of Mary of Antioch.The kingdom remained under Angevin control for the rest of Hugh's reign.It is supposed that Thomas Aquinas' work "On Kingship" was written for Hugh III.He was buried at Santa Sophia, in Nicosia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John II of Baden
John II of Baden (1434 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden – 9 February 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein) was a titular Margrave of Baden and was Archbishop and Elector of Trier as "John II of Baden" from 1456 until his death in 1503.John II of Baden was the third son of Margrave Jacob I of Baden-Baden and his wife Catherine de Lorraine.John was given a strict religious upbringing, as he was destined from an early age for an ecclesiastical career.At the urging of his father, most of his siblings also followed a religious career, the exceptions being his two oldest brothers Charles I and Bernard II and his sister Margaret.He studied in Erfurt, Pavia and Cologne from 1452 to 1456, together with his younger brothers George and Mark.On 21 June 1456, at the age of 22, he was elected Archbishop of Trier as "John II of Baden".His mother was from Lorraine and had connections with Trier.Pope Calixtus III confirmed him as administrator of Trier, because he had not yet reached the minimum age of 35 for consecration as bishop.When he reached that age in 1465, he was consecrated by his suffragan bishop Hubertis Agrippina and the bishops of Metz and Worms.In 1459, Diether von Isenburg was elected Archbishop of Mainz, ahead of Adolph II of Nassau by a narrow margin.However, the Pope did not confirm Dieter's election.This led to the Baden-Palatinate War, in which John II and his brothers participated on the side of Adolph II of Nassau.John II of Baden supported reform in the Benedictine monasteries and encouraged them to join the Bursfelde Congregation.In 1469, he sent Johann Fart, the prior of the St. Mary monastery in Trier to the Maria Laach Abbey, where Johann acted as a reformer abbot.Johann was the 21st abbott, his tenure lasted from 1470 to 1491.By appointing Johann, John II thwarted the intentions of Archbishop Rupert of Cologne, who had a different reform candidate in mind.During John II's reign, the long-anticipated University of Trier was founded on 16 March 1473.The University provided coursed in theology, philosophy, medicine and law.In 1477, he officiated in the wedding of Maximilian of Habsburg and Mary of Burgundy.On 16 January 1500, he appointed his great-nephew Jakob as co-adjutor with the right to succeed  and from 1501, Jakob led the government of the Electorate.John II died in 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein (now part of Koblenz), after a tenure of 46 years, 7 months and 18 days, the longest of any bishop of Trier.He was buried in the Cathedral of Trier in a magnificent grave that he had built during his lifetime.


Question: Who was born later, Gianantonio Capizucchi or Bersvend Martinussen Røkkum?

Answer: Bersvend Martinussen Røkkum

Knowledge 1: Bersvend Martinussen Røkkum
Bersvend Martinussen Røkkum (2 February 1806 – 14 August 1867) was a Norwegian politician.He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1842, representing the rural constituency of "Romsdals Amt" (today named Møre og Romsdal).He worked as a farmer.He served only one term.He was born and died in Ålvundfjord. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gianantonio Capizucchi
Gianantonio Capizucchi( 24 October 1515 – 28 January 1569) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and bishop.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joël Henry (journalist)
Joël Henry( born 1955) is a French journalist who was born in Strasbourg.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine I of Russia
Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.