Question: Where was the place of death of John Ii Of Luxembourg, Count Of Ligny's father?

Answer: Italy

Knowledge 1: John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny
John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny (1392 – 5 January 1441) was a French nobleman and soldier, a younger son of John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir, and Marguerite of Enghien.His older brother Peter received his mother's fiefs, including the County of Brienne, while John received Beaurevoir.He married Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux, widow of Robert of Bar, on 23 November 1418, and became step-father to Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons.He and Jeanne de Béthune had no children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir
John of Luxembourg ("Jean de Luxembourg")(– bef.2 July 1397, Italy), was Lord of Beauvoir (or Beaurevoir) and Richebourg, and also (as "John II")Count of Brienne and Conversano .He was a son of Guy I of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny and Mahaut de Châtillon (1335–1378), Countess of Saint-Pol.John married around 1387 with Margaret, Countess of Brienne, daughter of Louis of Enghien, heiress of the counties of Brienne and of Conversano, and the Lordship of Enghien.They had five children:

Knowledge 1: John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny
John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny (1392 – 5 January 1441) was a French nobleman and soldier, a younger son of John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir, and Marguerite of Enghien.His older brother Peter received his mother's fiefs, including the County of Brienne, while John received Beaurevoir.He married Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux, widow of Robert of Bar, on 23 November 1418, and became step-father to Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons.He and Jeanne de Béthune had no children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux
Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux, Countess of Ligny( c.1397- late 1450), was a French noblewoman, the suo jure Viscountess of Meaux, having inherited the title upon her father's death in 1408.Her father was Robert VIII de Béthune, Viscount of Meaux.Jeanne married twice; firstly to Robert of Bar, and secondly John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny who held Joan of Arc prisoner following her capture by the Burgundians in May 1430.Jeanne was one of the three women who cared for Joan during her imprisonment.

Knowledge 1: John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny
John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny (1392 – 5 January 1441) was a French nobleman and soldier, a younger son of John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir, and Marguerite of Enghien.His older brother Peter received his mother's fiefs, including the County of Brienne, while John received Beaurevoir.He married Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux, widow of Robert of Bar, on 23 November 1418, and became step-father to Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons.He and Jeanne de Béthune had no children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeanne of Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons
Jeanne de Bar, suo jure Countess of Marle and Soissons, Dame d' Oisy, Viscountess of Meaux, and Countess of Saint- Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano( 1415 – 14 May 1462) was a noble French heiress and Sovereign Countess.She was the only child of Robert of Bar, Count of Marle and Soissons, Sire d' Oisy, who was killed at the Battle of Agincourt when she was a baby, leaving her the sole heiress to his titles and estates.In 1430, at the age of fifteen, Jeanne was one of the three women placed in charge of Joan of Arc when the latter was a prisoner in the castle of John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny, Jeanne's stepfather.She was the first wife of Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint- Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano, Constable of France.From their marriage descended Mary, Queen of Scots, King Henry IV of France and the subsequent Bourbon kings of France.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Pu-239 (Film)?

Answer: Golden Valley, Minnesota

Knowledge 1: Pu-239 (film)
Pu-239 is a 2006 film directed by Hollywood producer Scott Z. Burns based on the book "PU-239 and Other Russian Fantasies" written by Ken Kalfus.The film was shown twice at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival under the title "The Half Life of Timofey Berezin" before being distributed by HBO Films under its original working title.Pu-239 is the chemical symbol for plutonium-239 (Pu), a radioactive isotope of the chemical element plutonium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Scott Z. Burns
Scott Z. Burns (born 1962) is an American screenwriter, producer, and director.Burns has written screenplays for "The Bourne Ultimatum" (2007), "The Informant!"(2009), and "Contagion" (2011), all of which feature Matt Damon.His films "The Informant!Contagion," and "Side Effects" (2013) were directed by Steven Soderbergh.Burns also produced the Academy Award-winning "An Inconvenient Truth".In 2018, it was announced that Burns would direct "The Report", a drama about the secret torture program inside the CIA.Burns is a native of Golden Valley, Minnesota and graduated in 1985 with a degree in English from the University of Minnesota.He currently lives in Los Angeles.

Knowledge 1: Pu-239 (film)
Pu-239 is a 2006 film directed by Hollywood producer Scott Z. Burns based on the book "PU-239 and Other Russian Fantasies" written by Ken Kalfus.The film was shown twice at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival under the title "The Half Life of Timofey Berezin" before being distributed by HBO Films under its original working title.Pu-239 is the chemical symbol for plutonium-239 (Pu), a radioactive isotope of the chemical element plutonium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Pu-239 (film)
Pu-239 is a 2006 film directed by Hollywood producer Scott Z. Burns based on the book "PU-239 and Other Russian Fantasies" written by Ken Kalfus.The film was shown twice at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival under the title "The Half Life of Timofey Berezin" before being distributed by HBO Films under its original working title.Pu-239 is the chemical symbol for plutonium-239 (Pu), a radioactive isotope of the chemical element plutonium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)
Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.


Question: Which film has the director born earlier, Aaj Ki Baat or Oh, Grandmother'S Dead?

Answer: Aaj Ki Baat

Knowledge 1: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli( 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was an Italian director and screenwriter and one of the masters of the" Commedia all' Italiana"( Comedy Italian style).He was nominated six times for an Oscar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Aaj Ki Baat
Aaj Ki Baat is a 1955 Hindi language Bollywood film directed by Leela Chitnis which began filming in 1953 as the first film of her entity" Leela Chitnis Productions", and stars Bipin Gupta, Manmohan Krishna, and Sunder. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Leela Chitnis
Leela Chitnis(" née" Nagarkar; 9 September 1909 – 14 July 2003) was an actress in the Indian film industry, active from 1930s to 1980s.In her early years she starred as a romantic lead, but she is best remembered for her later this roles playing a virtuous and upright mother to leading stars. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Oh, Grandmother's Dead
Oh, Grandmother's Dead is a 1969 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli and starring Sergio Tofano.

Knowledge 1: Aaj Ki Baat
Aaj Ki Baat is a 1955 Hindi language Bollywood film directed by Leela Chitnis which began filming in 1953 as the first film of her entity" Leela Chitnis Productions", and stars Bipin Gupta, Manmohan Krishna, and Sunder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Oh, Grandmother's Dead
Oh, Grandmother's Dead is a 1969 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli and starring Sergio Tofano. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli( 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was an Italian director and screenwriter and one of the masters of the" Commedia all' Italiana"( Comedy Italian style).He was nominated six times for an Oscar. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Leela Chitnis
Leela Chitnis(" née" Nagarkar; 9 September 1909 – 14 July 2003) was an actress in the Indian film industry, active from 1930s to 1980s.In her early years she starred as a romantic lead, but she is best remembered for her later this roles playing a virtuous and upright mother to leading stars.

Knowledge 1: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli( 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was an Italian director and screenwriter and one of the masters of the" Commedia all' Italiana"( Comedy Italian style).He was nominated six times for an Oscar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Aaj Ki Baat
Aaj Ki Baat is a 1955 Hindi language Bollywood film directed by Leela Chitnis which began filming in 1953 as the first film of her entity" Leela Chitnis Productions", and stars Bipin Gupta, Manmohan Krishna, and Sunder. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Leela Chitnis
Leela Chitnis(" née" Nagarkar; 9 September 1909 – 14 July 2003) was an actress in the Indian film industry, active from 1930s to 1980s.In her early years she starred as a romantic lead, but she is best remembered for her later this roles playing a virtuous and upright mother to leading stars. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Aaj Ki Taaqat
Aaj Ki Taaqat is a 1992 Hindi film directed and starred by Anil Nagrath along with Upasna Singh in the lead roles.


Question: Who died later, Johann Joachim Bellermann or Helen Boughton-Leigh?

Answer: Helen Boughton-Leigh

Knowledge 1: Johann Joachim Bellermann
Johann Joachim Bellermann( 23 September 1754 – 25 October 1842) was a German Hebraist and professor of theology at Berlin University.He was one of the earliest students of Hebrew epigraphy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helen Boughton-Leigh
Helen Boughton- Leigh( January 15, 1906 – December 28, 1999) was an American alpine skier.She competed in the women's combined event at the 1936 Winter Olympics.

Knowledge 1: Helen Hooker
Helen Hooker or Helen Hooker O'Malley Roelefs (1 January 1905 – 2 April 1993) was an American sculptor and portrait painter who spent a considerable part of career in Ireland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helen Hoyt
Helen Lyman commonly known as Helen Hoyt or Helen Hoyt Lyman( January 22, 1887 – August 2, 1972) was an American poet.

Knowledge 1: Helen Boughton-Leigh
Helen Boughton- Leigh( January 15, 1906 – December 28, 1999) was an American alpine skier.She competed in the women's combined event at the 1936 Winter Olympics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helen Hoyt
Helen Lyman commonly known as Helen Hoyt or Helen Hoyt Lyman( January 22, 1887 – August 2, 1972) was an American poet.


Question: Which film has the director born later, The New Moscow or The Jacket?

Answer: The Jacket

Knowledge 1: John Maybury
John Maybury( born 25 March 1958) is an English filmmaker and artist.In 2005 he was named as one of the 100 most influential gay and lesbian people in Britain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The New Moscow
The New Moscow is a 1938 Soviet sci- fi comedy film directed by Aleksandr Medvedkin and Aleksandr Olenin. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aleksandr Medvedkin
Aleksandr Ivanovich Medvedkin( 24 February 1900 – 20 February 1989) was a Soviet Russian film director, best known for his 1935 film" Happiness".His life and art are the subject of Chris Marker's film's," The Train Rolls On"( 1971) and" The Last Bolshevik"( 1992).He travelled around Russia in his Kinopoezd, a film- train, in which he carried film equipment and shot movies in Kolkhozy, which he would then screen there. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Jacket
The Jacket is a 2005 American psychological thriller/ horror film directed by John Maybury and starring Adrien Brody, Keira Knightley, Kris Kristofferson and Jennifer Jason Leigh.It is partly based on the Jack London novel of the same name( published in the US as" The Star Rover").Massy Tadjedin wrote the screenplay based on a story by Tom Bleecker and Marc Rocco.The original music score is composed by Brian Eno with Roger Eno and the cinematography is by Peter Deming.The narrative is a time slip fantasy in which an Iraqi war veteran who suffered a death or near- death experience while on active service returns to the United States where he is blamed for the death of a policeman, and incarcerated in a hospital for the criminally insane.Subject to experimental treatments there, which involve him being shut inside a morgue casket while tied in a straitjacket, he eventually learns to travel through time and is able to offer help to various people.

Knowledge 1: The New Moscow
The New Moscow is a 1938 Soviet sci- fi comedy film directed by Aleksandr Medvedkin and Aleksandr Olenin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Jacket
The Jacket is a 2005 American psychological thriller/ horror film directed by John Maybury and starring Adrien Brody, Keira Knightley, Kris Kristofferson and Jennifer Jason Leigh.It is partly based on the Jack London novel of the same name( published in the US as" The Star Rover").Massy Tadjedin wrote the screenplay based on a story by Tom Bleecker and Marc Rocco.The original music score is composed by Brian Eno with Roger Eno and the cinematography is by Peter Deming.The narrative is a time slip fantasy in which an Iraqi war veteran who suffered a death or near- death experience while on active service returns to the United States where he is blamed for the death of a policeman, and incarcerated in a hospital for the criminally insane.Subject to experimental treatments there, which involve him being shut inside a morgue casket while tied in a straitjacket, he eventually learns to travel through time and is able to offer help to various people. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John Maybury
John Maybury( born 25 March 1958) is an English filmmaker and artist.In 2005 he was named as one of the 100 most influential gay and lesbian people in Britain. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Aleksandr Medvedkin
Aleksandr Ivanovich Medvedkin( 24 February 1900 – 20 February 1989) was a Soviet Russian film director, best known for his 1935 film" Happiness".His life and art are the subject of Chris Marker's film's," The Train Rolls On"( 1971) and" The Last Bolshevik"( 1992).He travelled around Russia in his Kinopoezd, a film- train, in which he carried film equipment and shot movies in Kolkhozy, which he would then screen there.

Knowledge 1: John Maybury
John Maybury( born 25 March 1958) is an English filmmaker and artist.In 2005 he was named as one of the 100 most influential gay and lesbian people in Britain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The New Moscow
The New Moscow is a 1938 Soviet sci- fi comedy film directed by Aleksandr Medvedkin and Aleksandr Olenin. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aleksandr Medvedkin
Aleksandr Ivanovich Medvedkin( 24 February 1900 – 20 February 1989) was a Soviet Russian film director, best known for his 1935 film" Happiness".His life and art are the subject of Chris Marker's film's," The Train Rolls On"( 1971) and" The Last Bolshevik"( 1992).He travelled around Russia in his Kinopoezd, a film- train, in which he carried film equipment and shot movies in Kolkhozy, which he would then screen there. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt
W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.


Question: Where was the place of burial of Medan, Son Of Abraham's father?

Answer: Cave of the Patriarchs

Knowledge 1: Medan, son of Abraham
According to the Bible, Medan ("Məḏāncontention; to twist, conflict"); also spelt Madan was the third son of Abraham, the patriarch of the Israelites, and Keturah whom he wed after the death of Sarah.Medan had five brothers, Zimran, Jokshan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah.Josephus tells us that "Abraham contrived to settle them in colonies; and they took possession of Troglodytis and the country of Arabia Felix(Arabia the Happy), as far as it reaches to the Red Sea." Abraham, in all probability, tried to keep them apart from Isaac to avoid conflict while fulfilling God's commission to spread out and inhabit the globe.Little else is known about him.There is no known connection to the Madan people of Iran and Iraq. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abraham
Abraham (né Abram) is the common patriarch of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and other religions.In Judaism, he is the founding father of the covenant of the pieces, the special relationship between the Hebrews and God; in Christianity, he is the prototype of all believers, Jewish or Gentile; and in Islam he is seen as a link in the chain of prophets that begins with Adam and culminates in Muhammad.The narrative in the Book of Genesis revolves around the themes of posterity and land.Abraham is called by God to leave the house of his father Terah and settle in the land originally given to Canaan but which God now promises to Abraham and his progeny.Various candidates are put forward who might inherit the land after Abraham; and, while promises are made to Ishmael about founding a great nation, Isaac, Abraham's son by his half-sister Sarah, inherits God's promises to Abraham.Abraham purchases a tomb (the Cave of the Patriarchs) at Hebron to be Sarah's grave, thus establishing his right to the land; and, in the second generation, his heir Isaac is married to a woman from his own kin, thus ruling the Canaanites out of any inheritance.Abraham later marries Keturah and has six more sons; but, on his death, when he is buried beside Sarah, it is Isaac who receives "all Abraham's goods", while the other sons receive only "gifts" (Genesis 25:5–8).The Abraham story cannot be definitively related to any specific time, and it is widely agreed that the patriarchal age, along with the exodus and the period of the judges, is a late literary construct that does not relate to any period in actual history.A common hypothesis among scholars is that it was composed in the early Persian period (late 6th century BCE) as a result of tensions between Jewish landowners who had stayed in Judah during the Babylonian captivity and traced their right to the land through their "father Abraham", and the returning exiles who based their counter-claim on Moses and the Exodus tradition.

Knowledge 1: Abraham
Abraham (né Abram) is the common patriarch of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and other religions.In Judaism, he is the founding father of the covenant of the pieces, the special relationship between the Hebrews and God; in Christianity, he is the prototype of all believers, Jewish or Gentile; and in Islam he is seen as a link in the chain of prophets that begins with Adam and culminates in Muhammad.The narrative in the Book of Genesis revolves around the themes of posterity and land.Abraham is called by God to leave the house of his father Terah and settle in the land originally given to Canaan but which God now promises to Abraham and his progeny.Various candidates are put forward who might inherit the land after Abraham; and, while promises are made to Ishmael about founding a great nation, Isaac, Abraham's son by his half-sister Sarah, inherits God's promises to Abraham.Abraham purchases a tomb (the Cave of the Patriarchs) at Hebron to be Sarah's grave, thus establishing his right to the land; and, in the second generation, his heir Isaac is married to a woman from his own kin, thus ruling the Canaanites out of any inheritance.Abraham later marries Keturah and has six more sons; but, on his death, when he is buried beside Sarah, it is Isaac who receives "all Abraham's goods", while the other sons receive only "gifts" (Genesis 25:5–8).The Abraham story cannot be definitively related to any specific time, and it is widely agreed that the patriarchal age, along with the exodus and the period of the judges, is a late literary construct that does not relate to any period in actual history.A common hypothesis among scholars is that it was composed in the early Persian period (late 6th century BCE) as a result of tensions between Jewish landowners who had stayed in Judah during the Babylonian captivity and traced their right to the land through their "father Abraham", and the returning exiles who based their counter-claim on Moses and the Exodus tradition. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anicetus Bongsu Antonius Sinaga
Anicetus Bongsu Antonius Sinaga,( born 25 September 1941) was the Indonesian Roman Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Sibolga and then Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Medan from 2009 to 2018.Sinaga was born in Nagadolok in Simalungun Regency, Indonesia, and was ordained to the priesthood in 1969.He served as a bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sibolga, Indonesia from 1981 until 2004, when he was installed as Coadjutor Archbishop of the archdiocese Medan.He was appointed archbishop of Medan in 2009, succeeding Alfred Gonti Pius Datubara.He is a member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin.In addition to his life as clergy Sinaga has also written about Toba spirituality, later publishing a book expanding on his dissertation from Catholic University of Leuven titled" The Toba- Batak High God: Transcendence and Immanence".Pope Francis accepted his resignation as Archbishop of Medan on 7 December 2018.

Knowledge 1: Abraham
Abraham (né Abram) is the common patriarch of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and other religions.In Judaism, he is the founding father of the covenant of the pieces, the special relationship between the Hebrews and God; in Christianity, he is the prototype of all believers, Jewish or Gentile; and in Islam he is seen as a link in the chain of prophets that begins with Adam and culminates in Muhammad.The narrative in the Book of Genesis revolves around the themes of posterity and land.Abraham is called by God to leave the house of his father Terah and settle in the land originally given to Canaan but which God now promises to Abraham and his progeny.Various candidates are put forward who might inherit the land after Abraham; and, while promises are made to Ishmael about founding a great nation, Isaac, Abraham's son by his half-sister Sarah, inherits God's promises to Abraham.Abraham purchases a tomb (the Cave of the Patriarchs) at Hebron to be Sarah's grave, thus establishing his right to the land; and, in the second generation, his heir Isaac is married to a woman from his own kin, thus ruling the Canaanites out of any inheritance.Abraham later marries Keturah and has six more sons; but, on his death, when he is buried beside Sarah, it is Isaac who receives "all Abraham's goods", while the other sons receive only "gifts" (Genesis 25:5–8).The Abraham story cannot be definitively related to any specific time, and it is widely agreed that the patriarchal age, along with the exodus and the period of the judges, is a late literary construct that does not relate to any period in actual history.A common hypothesis among scholars is that it was composed in the early Persian period (late 6th century BCE) as a result of tensions between Jewish landowners who had stayed in Judah during the Babylonian captivity and traced their right to the land through their "father Abraham", and the returning exiles who based their counter-claim on Moses and the Exodus tradition. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sennedjem
The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II.Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth".He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis.His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886.When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive.His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs.


Question: Do director of film Ten9Eight: Shoot For The Moon and director of film Sabotage (1936 Film) share the same nationality?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Alfred Hitchcock
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock,( 13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential and extensively studied filmmakers in the history of cinema.Known as" the Master of Suspense", he directed over 50 feature films in a career spanning six decades, becoming as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, his cameo roles in most of his films, and his hosting and producing of the television anthology" Alfred Hitchcock Presents"( 1955 – 1965).His films garnered a total of 46 Oscar nominations and six wins.Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer after training as a technical clerk and copy writer for a telegraph- cable company.He made his directorial debut with the silent film" The Pleasure Garden"( 1925).His first successful film,( 1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, while his 1929 film," Blackmail", was the first British.Two of his 1930s thrillers," The 39 Steps"( 1935) and" The Lady Vanishes"( 1938), are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century.By 1939 Hitchcock was a filmmaker of international importance, and film producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood.A string of successful films followed, including" Rebecca"( 1940)," Foreign Correspondent"( 1940)," Suspicion"( 1941)," Shadow of a Doubt"( 1943), and" Notorious"( 1946)." Rebecca" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, although Hitchcock himself was only nominated as Best Director; he was also nominated for" Lifeboat"( 1944) and" Spellbound"( 1945), although he never won the Best Director Academy Award.The" Hitchcockian" style includes the use of camera movement to mimic a person's gaze, thereby turning viewers into voyeurs, and framing shots to maximise anxiety and fear.The film critic Robin Wood wrote that the meaning of a Hitchcock film" is there in the method, in the progression from shot to shot.A Hitchcock film is an organism, with the whole implied in every detail and every detail related to the whole."After a brief lull of commercial success in the late 1940s, Hitchcock returned to form with" Strangers on a Train"( 1951) and" Dial M For Murder"( 1954).By 1960 Hitchcock had directed four films often ranked among the greatest of all time:" Rear Window"( 1954)," Vertigo"( 1958)," North by Northwest"( 1959), and" Psycho"( 1960) with the first and last of these garnering him Best Director nominations.In 2012," Vertigo" replaced Orson Welles's" Citizen Kane"( 1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its world- wide poll of hundreds of film critics.By 2018 eight of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his personal favourite," Shadow of a Doubt"( 1943).He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979 and was knighted in December that year, four months before he died. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ten9Eight: Shoot for the Moon
Ten9 Eight: Shoot for the Moon is a 2009 documentary film about inner New York City teenagers who compete in an annual business plan competition run by the Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship( NFTE) written, directed, and produced by Mary Mazzio. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sabotage (1936 film)
Sabotage, also released as The Woman Alone, is a 1936 British espionage thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Sylvia Sidney, Oskar Homolka, and John Loder.It is loosely based on Joseph Conrad's novel" The Secret Agent", about a woman who discovers that her husband, a London cinema owner, is a terrorist agent." Sabotage" should not be confused with Hitchcock's film" Secret Agent", also released in 1936, but based on the stories of W. Somerset Maugham.Also should not be confused with Hitchcock's film" Saboteur"( 1942) which includes the iconic fall from the torch of the Statue of Liberty which presaged the Mount Rushmore scene in" North by Northwest".The film holds a rare 100% rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes.In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for" Time Out" magazine saw" Sabotage" ranked the 44th best British film ever. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mary Mazzio
Mary Mazzio is an American documentary filmmaker, attorney, and a rower for the United States in the 1992 Olympics.She founded the independent film company 50 Eggs.Mazzio received a B.A. in philosophy and political science from Mount Holyoke College in 1983 and a J.D. from Georgetown Law.She studied film production as a graduate student at Boston University.She is a former partner with the law firm of Brown Rudnick in Boston.

Knowledge 1: Sabotage (1936 film)
Sabotage, also released as The Woman Alone, is a 1936 British espionage thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Sylvia Sidney, Oskar Homolka, and John Loder.It is loosely based on Joseph Conrad's novel" The Secret Agent", about a woman who discovers that her husband, a London cinema owner, is a terrorist agent." Sabotage" should not be confused with Hitchcock's film" Secret Agent", also released in 1936, but based on the stories of W. Somerset Maugham.Also should not be confused with Hitchcock's film" Saboteur"( 1942) which includes the iconic fall from the torch of the Statue of Liberty which presaged the Mount Rushmore scene in" North by Northwest".The film holds a rare 100% rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes.In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for" Time Out" magazine saw" Sabotage" ranked the 44th best British film ever. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ten9Eight: Shoot for the Moon
Ten9 Eight: Shoot for the Moon is a 2009 documentary film about inner New York City teenagers who compete in an annual business plan competition run by the Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship( NFTE) written, directed, and produced by Mary Mazzio. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alfred Hitchcock
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock,( 13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential and extensively studied filmmakers in the history of cinema.Known as" the Master of Suspense", he directed over 50 feature films in a career spanning six decades, becoming as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, his cameo roles in most of his films, and his hosting and producing of the television anthology" Alfred Hitchcock Presents"( 1955 – 1965).His films garnered a total of 46 Oscar nominations and six wins.Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer after training as a technical clerk and copy writer for a telegraph- cable company.He made his directorial debut with the silent film" The Pleasure Garden"( 1925).His first successful film,( 1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, while his 1929 film," Blackmail", was the first British.Two of his 1930s thrillers," The 39 Steps"( 1935) and" The Lady Vanishes"( 1938), are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century.By 1939 Hitchcock was a filmmaker of international importance, and film producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood.A string of successful films followed, including" Rebecca"( 1940)," Foreign Correspondent"( 1940)," Suspicion"( 1941)," Shadow of a Doubt"( 1943), and" Notorious"( 1946)." Rebecca" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, although Hitchcock himself was only nominated as Best Director; he was also nominated for" Lifeboat"( 1944) and" Spellbound"( 1945), although he never won the Best Director Academy Award.The" Hitchcockian" style includes the use of camera movement to mimic a person's gaze, thereby turning viewers into voyeurs, and framing shots to maximise anxiety and fear.The film critic Robin Wood wrote that the meaning of a Hitchcock film" is there in the method, in the progression from shot to shot.A Hitchcock film is an organism, with the whole implied in every detail and every detail related to the whole."After a brief lull of commercial success in the late 1940s, Hitchcock returned to form with" Strangers on a Train"( 1951) and" Dial M For Murder"( 1954).By 1960 Hitchcock had directed four films often ranked among the greatest of all time:" Rear Window"( 1954)," Vertigo"( 1958)," North by Northwest"( 1959), and" Psycho"( 1960) with the first and last of these garnering him Best Director nominations.In 2012," Vertigo" replaced Orson Welles's" Citizen Kane"( 1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its world- wide poll of hundreds of film critics.By 2018 eight of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his personal favourite," Shadow of a Doubt"( 1943).He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979 and was knighted in December that year, four months before he died. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mary Mazzio
Mary Mazzio is an American documentary filmmaker, attorney, and a rower for the United States in the 1992 Olympics.She founded the independent film company 50 Eggs.Mazzio received a B.A. in philosophy and political science from Mount Holyoke College in 1983 and a J.D. from Georgetown Law.She studied film production as a graduate student at Boston University.She is a former partner with the law firm of Brown Rudnick in Boston.

Knowledge 1: Ten9Eight: Shoot for the Moon
Ten9 Eight: Shoot for the Moon is a 2009 documentary film about inner New York City teenagers who compete in an annual business plan competition run by the Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship( NFTE) written, directed, and produced by Mary Mazzio. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary Mazzio
Mary Mazzio is an American documentary filmmaker, attorney, and a rower for the United States in the 1992 Olympics.She founded the independent film company 50 Eggs.Mazzio received a B.A. in philosophy and political science from Mount Holyoke College in 1983 and a J.D. from Georgetown Law.She studied film production as a graduate student at Boston University.She is a former partner with the law firm of Brown Rudnick in Boston. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sabotage (1936 film)
Sabotage, also released as The Woman Alone, is a 1936 British espionage thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Sylvia Sidney, Oskar Homolka, and John Loder.It is loosely based on Joseph Conrad's novel" The Secret Agent", about a woman who discovers that her husband, a London cinema owner, is a terrorist agent." Sabotage" should not be confused with Hitchcock's film" Secret Agent", also released in 1936, but based on the stories of W. Somerset Maugham.Also should not be confused with Hitchcock's film" Saboteur"( 1942) which includes the iconic fall from the torch of the Statue of Liberty which presaged the Mount Rushmore scene in" North by Northwest".The film holds a rare 100% rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes.In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for" Time Out" magazine saw" Sabotage" ranked the 44th best British film ever. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Desmond Tester
Desmond Tester( 17 February 1919 – 31 December 2002) was an English film and television actor, host and executive.He was born in London, England, and started his career as child actor, among his most notable roles, was that of the ill- fated boy Stevie in the Alfred Hitchcock film" Sabotage"( 1936).


Question: Where does the director of film The Lost One work at?

Answer: Warner Bros.

Knowledge 1: The Lost One
The Lost One  is a 1951 West German drama film directed by Peter Lorre and starring Lorre, Karl John and Renate Mannhardt.It is an art film in the film noir style, based on a true story.Lorre wrote, directed, and starred in this film, his only film as director or writer.The film's translated name has been used as the title of his biography.The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter.Some scenes were shot at the Wandsbek Studios in Hamburg, while location shooting took place around the city. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Lorre
Peter Lorre (born László Löwenstein; 26 June 1904 – 23 March 1964) was a Hungarian-born American character actor of Jewish descent.Lorre began his stage career in Vienna before moving to Germany where he worked first on the stage, then in film in Berlin in the late 1920s and early 1930s.Lorre caused an international sensation in the German film "M" (1931), directed by Fritz Lang, in which he portrayed a serial killer who preys on little girls.Lorre left Germany when Adolf Hitler came to power.His second English-language film, following the multiple-language version of "M" (1931), was Alfred Hitchcock's "The Man Who Knew Too Much" (1934) made in Great Britain.Eventually settling in Hollywood, he later became a featured player in many Hollywood crime and mystery films.In his initial American films, "Mad Love" and "Crime and Punishment" (both 1935), he continued to play murderers, but he was then cast playing Mr. Moto, the Japanese detective, in a B-picture series.From 1941 to 1946, he mainly worked forWarner Bros. His first film at Warner was "The Maltese Falcon" (1941), the first of many films in which he appeared alongside actors Humphrey Bogart and Sydney Greenstreet.This was followed by "Casablanca" (1942), the second of the nine films in which Lorre and Greenstreet appeared together.Lorre's other films include Frank Capra's "Arsenic and Old Lace" (1944) and Disney's "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" (1954).Frequently typecast as a sinister foreigner, his later career was erratic.Lorre was the first actor to play a James Bond villain as Le Chiffre in a TV version of "Casino Royale" (1954).Some of his last roles were in horror films directed by Roger Corman.

Knowledge 1: The Lost One
The Lost One  is a 1951 West German drama film directed by Peter Lorre and starring Lorre, Karl John and Renate Mannhardt.It is an art film in the film noir style, based on a true story.Lorre wrote, directed, and starred in this film, his only film as director or writer.The film's translated name has been used as the title of his biography.The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter.Some scenes were shot at the Wandsbek Studios in Hamburg, while location shooting took place around the city. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fritz Hippler
Fritz Hippler( 17 August 1909 – 22 May 2002) was a German filmmaker who ran the film department in the Propaganda Ministry of Nazi Germany, under Joseph Goebbels.He is best known as the director of the propaganda film" Der Ewige Jude( The Eternal Jew)".

Knowledge 1: The Lost One
The Lost One  is a 1951 West German drama film directed by Peter Lorre and starring Lorre, Karl John and Renate Mannhardt.It is an art film in the film noir style, based on a true story.Lorre wrote, directed, and starred in this film, his only film as director or writer.The film's translated name has been used as the title of his biography.The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter.Some scenes were shot at the Wandsbek Studios in Hamburg, while location shooting took place around the city. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Der verlorene Ball
Der verlorene Ball (English: "The Lost Ball") is an East German film.It was released in 1959.


Question: Are both Sailing Along and Island Of Terror from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Island of Terror
Island of Terror is a 1966 British horror film released by Planet Film Productions.The film was released in the US by Universal Studios on a double bill with" The Projected Man"( 1967).The idea for the film came when Richard Gordon read the Gerry Fernback screenplay" The Night the Silicates Came".He partnered with Tom Blakey of Planet Films to produce this movie.It was shot in rural England using naturalistic colours.This film is one of the last significant examples of a common 1950s plot style in which a horrific threat introduced by a scientist is resolved by others using" responsible" scientific measures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sailing Along
Sailing Along is a 1938 British musical comedy film directed by Sonnie Hale and starring Jessie Matthews, Barry MacKay, Roland Young, Jack Whiting, Frank Pettingell, Noel Madison and Alastair Sim.The screenplay concerns a woman who gives up her chances of stardom to be with a man.

Knowledge 1: Trilogy of Terror (1968 film)
Trilogy of Terror is a 1968 Brazilian horror film directed by José Mojica Marins, Luís Sérgio Person and Ozualdo Candeias.The film consists of 3 stories adapted from the Brazilian TV series" Além, Muito Além do Além"( Beyond, Much Beyond the Beyond):" O Acordo"( The Agreement)," A Procissão dos Mortos"( Procession of Dead), and" Pesadelo Macabro"( Macabre Nightmare).A mother becomes involved with black magic and offers a virgin woman to the devil in exchange for curing the illness of her only son.( 40 minutes)A poor laborer is the only man in one village with courage to face a group of" guerrilheirosguerrilla ghosts") that haunt the minds of the local villagers.( 28 minutes)A young man named Claudio( Mário Lima) is obsessed by fear of reptiles and spiders and the fear of being buried alive.When he undergoes a shocking event, he becomes unresponsive and is mistakenly buried, only to revive in the coffin after burial.His screams of terror from underground go unheard by the villagers( 31 minutes) [SEP] Knowledge 2: Reign of Terror (film)
Reign of Terror( reissued as The Black Book) is a 1949 American film noir drama film directed by Anthony Mann and starring Robert Cummings, Richard Basehart and Arlene Dahl.The film is set during the French Revolution.Plotters seek to bring down Maximilien Robespierre and end his bloodthirsty Reign of Terror.

Knowledge 1: Sailing Along
Sailing Along is a 1938 British musical comedy film directed by Sonnie Hale and starring Jessie Matthews, Barry MacKay, Roland Young, Jack Whiting, Frank Pettingell, Noel Madison and Alastair Sim.The screenplay concerns a woman who gives up her chances of stardom to be with a man. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Reign of Terror (film)
Reign of Terror( reissued as The Black Book) is a 1949 American film noir drama film directed by Anthony Mann and starring Robert Cummings, Richard Basehart and Arlene Dahl.The film is set during the French Revolution.Plotters seek to bring down Maximilien Robespierre and end his bloodthirsty Reign of Terror.


Question: When was Juana Del Pino Y Vera Mujica's father born?

Answer: January 20, 1729

Knowledge 1: Juana del Pino y Vera Mujica
Juana del Pino y Vera Mujica(December 21, 1786 - December 14, 1841) was the daughter of the viceroy of the Río de la Plata Joaquín del Pino and wife of Bernardino Rivadavia, first President of Argentina, and therefore the first woman to become First Lady of Argentina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joaquín del Pino
Joaquín del Pino Sánchez de Rojas Romero y Negrete (January 20, 1729 – April 11, 1804), was a Spanish military engineer and politician, who held various positions in the South American colonial administration.

Knowledge 1: Juana del Pino y Vera Mujica
Juana del Pino y Vera Mujica(December 21, 1786 - December 14, 1841) was the daughter of the viceroy of the Río de la Plata Joaquín del Pino and wife of Bernardino Rivadavia, first President of Argentina, and therefore the first woman to become First Lady of Argentina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Juan Vicente Ugarte del Pino
Juan Vicente Ugarte del Pino( June 12, 1923 – October 6, 2015) was a Peruvian historian, jurist and lawyer.A judge and noted jurist, Ugarte del Pino was a member of the legal team which represented Peru before the International Court of Justice( ICJ) during a 2008 case over the Chilean – Peruvian maritime dispute.Ugarte del Pino served as the dean of the Bar Association of Lima(" Colegio de Abogados de Lima")( CAL) from 1974 to 1975, which coincided with the dictatorship of President Juan Velasco Alvarado.Ugarte del Pino was a prominent critics of the erosion of the rule of law in Peru by Velasco.The Velasco government prosecuted and imprisoned Ugarte del Pino for counterrevolutionary crimes for his vocal opposition.Juan Velasco Alvarado was overthrown in 1975.Vicente Ugarte del Pino was appointed to the Supreme Court of Peru in 1980.During his tenure on the Supreme Court, Ugarte del Pino served as the President of the Supreme Court's Criminal Chamber in 1986, President of the Supreme Court of Peru in 1987, and the President of the Supreme Court's Civil Chamber in 1989.In 2008, the Peruvian government appointed Ugarte del Pino to the legal team which represented Peru at the International Court of Justice( ICJ) in The Hague during its dispute with Chile over the ongoing Chilean – Peruvian maritime dispute.The case was known as Case Concerning Maritime Delimitation between the Republic of Peru and the Republic of Chile, or simply Peru v. Chile.The ICJ issued its final ruling in January 2014, granting Peru some additional maritime territory.Vicente Ugarte del Pino died in at the hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins in the district of Jesús María in Lima, Peru, on October 6, 2015, at the age of 92.His death was confirmed by Mario Amoretti, the present dean of CAL.

Knowledge 1: Juana del Pino y Vera Mujica
Juana del Pino y Vera Mujica(December 21, 1786 - December 14, 1841) was the daughter of the viceroy of the Río de la Plata Joaquín del Pino and wife of Bernardino Rivadavia, first President of Argentina, and therefore the first woman to become First Lady of Argentina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Randolph Greene Pack?

Answer: George Willis Pack

Knowledge 1: Randolph Greene Pack
Randolph Greene Pack (1890 in Cleveland, Ohio – December 25, 1956 in Greenwich, Connecticut), son of Charles Lathrop Pack, grew up in Cleveland, Ohio, at the turn of the century.He attended the college preparatory Ransom School, followed by stints at Williams College (class of 1913) and Penn State, the latter in a forestry program. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Lathrop Pack
Charles Lathrop Pack (May 7, 1857 – June 14, 1937), a third-generation timberman, was "one of the five wealthiest men in America prior to World War I".He owed his good start in life to the success of his father, George Willis Pack, and grandfather, George Pack, Jr. in the forestry sector.Growing up on Lake Huron in Michigan's Lower Peninsula, Charles L. Pack lived in Cleveland, Ohio, from 1871 to the early years of the 20th century.With "savvy investments ... in southern timber ... banking and real estate", Pack became a multi-millionaire.During World War I, he was a principal organizer and was heavily involved in the war garden movement in the United States.

Knowledge 1: Charles Lathrop Pack
Charles Lathrop Pack (May 7, 1857 – June 14, 1937), a third-generation timberman, was "one of the five wealthiest men in America prior to World War I".He owed his good start in life to the success of his father, George Willis Pack, and grandfather, George Pack, Jr. in the forestry sector.Growing up on Lake Huron in Michigan's Lower Peninsula, Charles L. Pack lived in Cleveland, Ohio, from 1871 to the early years of the 20th century.With "savvy investments ... in southern timber ... banking and real estate", Pack became a multi-millionaire.During World War I, he was a principal organizer and was heavily involved in the war garden movement in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Willis Pack
George Willis Pack( born 1831, Peterboro, New York; d. August 31, 1906, Southampton, Long Island, New York) was a second- generation timberman on Michigan's Lower Peninsula.Building on his father's legacy, over the course of several decades, Pack successfully developed his timber businesses, becoming one of Michigan's first millionaires.His son, Charles Lathrop Pack; and grandson, Randolph Greene Pack, carried on the family tradition.

Knowledge 1: George Willis Pack
George Willis Pack( born 1831, Peterboro, New York; d. August 31, 1906, Southampton, Long Island, New York) was a second- generation timberman on Michigan's Lower Peninsula.Building on his father's legacy, over the course of several decades, Pack successfully developed his timber businesses, becoming one of Michigan's first millionaires.His son, Charles Lathrop Pack; and grandson, Randolph Greene Pack, carried on the family tradition. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Pack Jr.
George Pack Jr.( 1794 in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada – April 15, 1875 in Pack's Mills, Michigan) was a businessman, landowner, sawmill operator, and postmaster on the Lower Peninsula of Michigan.The town of Pack's Mills of which he was also postmaster, was named after him.Pack's son, George Willis Pack; grandson, Charles Lathrop Pack; and great- grandson, Randolph Greene Pack were to follow him in the timber business in Michigan, New York and beyond.


Question: Where did the director of film Runaway (2005 Film) graduate from?

Answer: State University of New York at Purchase

Knowledge 1: Runaway (2005 film)
Runaway is a 2005 film directed by Tim McCann.It is about two siblings, Michael and Dylan Adler, twenty-one and eight years old respectively, who run away from home and attempt to start a new life because of a pedophile father.Michael, who had been previously molested by his father, tries to protect his brother from their dad.Runaway was written by Bill True and won the Best Narrative Feature award at the 2005 Austin Film Festival.The film was produced by Alan Klingenstein. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tim McCann (director)
Tim McCann (born June 21, 1965) is an American film director and a professor of film at his alma mater, the State University of New York at Purchase.

Knowledge 1: Runaway (2005 film)
Runaway is a 2005 film directed by Tim McCann.It is about two siblings, Michael and Dylan Adler, twenty-one and eight years old respectively, who run away from home and attempt to start a new life because of a pedophile father.Michael, who had been previously molested by his father, tries to protect his brother from their dad.Runaway was written by Bill True and won the Best Narrative Feature award at the 2005 Austin Film Festival.The film was produced by Alan Klingenstein. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?
Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France.

Knowledge 1: Tim McCann (director)
Tim McCann (born June 21, 1965) is an American film director and a professor of film at his alma mater, the State University of New York at Purchase. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?
Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of King Ding Of Zhou?

Answer: king Xiang of Zhou

Knowledge 1: King Ding of Zhou
King Ding of Zhou , or King Ting of Chou, was the twenty-first king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the ninth of Eastern Zhou.He was a son of King Qing of Zhou and brother of King Kuang of Zhou.He sent an official named Wangsun Man to present gifts to the Chu army.He met Prince Zhuang. [SEP] Knowledge 2: King Qing of Zhou
King Qing of Zhou , or King Ch’ing of Chou, was the nineteenth king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the seventh of Eastern Zhou.He was fathered by King Xiang of Zhou as Prince Rénchén.He became King Qing in 618 BC, after his father died.King Qing had two sons, Princes Bān and Yú.After King Qing died in 613 BC, Bān become King Kuang.

Knowledge 1: King Ding of Zhou
King Ding of Zhou , or King Ting of Chou, was the twenty-first king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the ninth of Eastern Zhou.He was a son of King Qing of Zhou and brother of King Kuang of Zhou.He sent an official named Wangsun Man to present gifts to the Chu army.He met Prince Zhuang. [SEP] Knowledge 2: King Kuang of Zhou
King Kuang of Zhou, or King K’uang of Chou, was the twentieth king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the eighth of Eastern Zhou.He was born as Prince Bān.His surname was Jī. King Kuang's father was King Qing of Zhou.Kuang was succeeded by his brother King Ding of Zhou.

Knowledge 1: King Ding of Zhou
King Ding of Zhou , or King Ting of Chou, was the twenty-first king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the ninth of Eastern Zhou.He was a son of King Qing of Zhou and brother of King Kuang of Zhou.He sent an official named Wangsun Man to present gifts to the Chu army.He met Prince Zhuang. [SEP] Knowledge 2: King Nan of Zhou
King Nan of Zhou (?–256 BC), born Ji Yan and less commonly known as King Yin of Zhou, was the 37th and last king of the Chinese Zhou dynasty, the son of King Shenjing of Zhou and grandson of King Xian of Zhou.He was king for fifty-nine years, the longest in the Zhou Dynasty and all of pre-imperial China (in terms of the reign length followed by King Mu of Zhou).By the time of King Nan's reign, the kings of Zhou had lost almost all political and military power, as even their remaining crown land was split into two states or factions, led by rival feudal lords: West Zhou, where the capital Wangcheng was located, and East Zhou, centred at Chengzhou and Kung.Therefore, Nan lacked any personal territory and was effectively under the control of the local feudal lords, essentially relying on their charity.However, Nan's symbolic and ritual power remains disputed.On one side, the Chinese states largely ignored the king's activities and adopted royal titles and rituals for themselves, while the dynasty's fall generally received meagre contemporary coverage and attention.This led to the assumption that Nan no longer had any symbolic power or semblance of royal authority left.On the other side, recent epigraphic discoveries and some accounts in the Records of the Grand Historian and Zhan Guo Ce suggest that until his death, Nan was still respected as the Son of Heaven.Either way, the last king of Zhou managed to preserve his weakened dynasty through diplomacy and conspiracies for fifty-nine years until his deposition by Qin and death in 256 BC.


Question: Who is the uncle of Filippa Fleming?

Answer: Ivar Fleming

Knowledge 1: Filippa Fleming
Filippa Eriksdotter Fleming (died 1578) was a Finnish noble and landowner.She was born to Erik Fleming and Hebbla Siggesdotter, the sister of Joakim Fleming and Klas Fleming, and niece of Valborg Fleming.She was the heir of a large number of estates in both Sweden proper as well asSwedish Finland, among them Yläne manor in Pöytis in Finland, which were her prime residence.She is known for her will, in which she bequeathed Yläne manor to John III of Sweden, her estates in Sweden proper to her niece Anna Fleming, and her remaining estates to her betrothed, Knut Jönsson Kurck.Both the fact that she issued a will and that it was accepted was exceptional: being an unmarried female rather than a widow, she had no formal right to make a will at all, and additionally, it was in any case breaking the law by excluding her brother from his inheritance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Erik Fleming (councilor)
Erik Joakimsson Fleming (1487–1548) was Finnish noble, a Councilor of State of Sweden and an admiral.He was a prominent statesman and King Gustav Vasa's favourite.He was the king's trusted official in Swedish Finland.Fleming was son of the "riksråd" nobleman Joakim Fleming and Elin Björnsdotter of Svidja, and the brother of abbess Valborg Fleming and Ivar Fleming: he was a grandson of Björn Ragvaldsson's.Erik Fleming's son was Admiral Klaus Fleming.From 1512, he had a number of offices within the government administration in Finland.In 1523, him and his brother was named "riksråd" by king Gustav, and came to be his trusted representatives in Finland, then a Swedish province.

Knowledge 1: Filippa Fleming
Filippa Eriksdotter Fleming (died 1578) was a Finnish noble and landowner.She was born to Erik Fleming and Hebbla Siggesdotter, the sister of Joakim Fleming and Klas Fleming, and niece of Valborg Fleming.She was the heir of a large number of estates in both Sweden proper as well asSwedish Finland, among them Yläne manor in Pöytis in Finland, which were her prime residence.She is known for her will, in which she bequeathed Yläne manor to John III of Sweden, her estates in Sweden proper to her niece Anna Fleming, and her remaining estates to her betrothed, Knut Jönsson Kurck.Both the fact that she issued a will and that it was accepted was exceptional: being an unmarried female rather than a widow, she had no formal right to make a will at all, and additionally, it was in any case breaking the law by excluding her brother from his inheritance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Breckin
John Breckin( born 27 July 1953) is an English former professional footballer who played as a left- back.He is the uncle of Nottingham Forest defender Ian Breckin.

Knowledge 1: Filippa Fleming
Filippa Eriksdotter Fleming (died 1578) was a Finnish noble and landowner.She was born to Erik Fleming and Hebbla Siggesdotter, the sister of Joakim Fleming and Klas Fleming, and niece of Valborg Fleming.She was the heir of a large number of estates in both Sweden proper as well asSwedish Finland, among them Yläne manor in Pöytis in Finland, which were her prime residence.She is known for her will, in which she bequeathed Yläne manor to John III of Sweden, her estates in Sweden proper to her niece Anna Fleming, and her remaining estates to her betrothed, Knut Jönsson Kurck.Both the fact that she issued a will and that it was accepted was exceptional: being an unmarried female rather than a widow, she had no formal right to make a will at all, and additionally, it was in any case breaking the law by excluding her brother from his inheritance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bradley Orr
Bradley James Orr( born 1 November 1982) is an English retired footballer.He is the uncle of Rangers defender Jon Flanagan.


Question: Who was born later, Borys Karnicki or Admir Velagić?

Answer: Admir Velagić

Knowledge 1: Borys Karnicki
Borys Karnicki( 25 September 1907 – 15 February 1985) was a submarine commander of the Polish Navy during World War II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Admir Velagić
Admir Velagić( born October 19, 1975) is a Bosnian- Herzegovinian retired professional footballer.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joël Henry (journalist)
Joël Henry( born 1955) is a French journalist who was born in Strasbourg.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine I of Russia
Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.


Question: Who was born first, Enzo Corigliano or Song Dong-Hwan?

Answer: Song Dong-Hwan

Knowledge 1: Enzo Corigliano
Enzo Corigliano( born 30 July 1997 in Nouméa, New Caledonia) is a French male professional squash player.As of August 2018, he was ranked No. 136 in the world. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Song Dong-hwan
Song Dong -hwan( born February 4, 1980 in Seoul, South Korea) is a retired professional ice hockey player.Nicknamed" Asian Rocket", he won the scoring title with 31 goals in the 2005- 2006 regular season for Asia League Ice Hockey.Song was the first Korean player to do so.Song spent his entire professional career in Asia League Ice Hockey.Song was originally drafted by' Dong- Won Dreams'( the club operation folded in 1998 from IMF Asia crises) 1st overall.He won the Rookie of the year trophy, Best6, 10- 10 club.After the Dong- Won Dreams closed their operation, he signed with Anyang Halla in 2003, where he played 3 seasons from 2003 to 2006 before taking a leave of absence from hockey to serve his 2- year mandatory service in the South Korean military.Song returned to hockey in 2008 to play for Anyang Halla for another 3 seasons.Song played a lone season for the Japanese team Nikko Icebucks in 2011- 12 before playing his final 4 seasons for Japanese team High1 from 2012 through 2016.He started playing hockey when he was grade 4, the former Korea University forward won the scoring title and was voted as MVP for 99- 00' Korean League.He also led the team to the championship title for 01- 02' season.

Knowledge 1: Song Dong-hwan
Song Dong -hwan( born February 4, 1980 in Seoul, South Korea) is a retired professional ice hockey player.Nicknamed" Asian Rocket", he won the scoring title with 31 goals in the 2005- 2006 regular season for Asia League Ice Hockey.Song was the first Korean player to do so.Song spent his entire professional career in Asia League Ice Hockey.Song was originally drafted by' Dong- Won Dreams'( the club operation folded in 1998 from IMF Asia crises) 1st overall.He won the Rookie of the year trophy, Best6, 10- 10 club.After the Dong- Won Dreams closed their operation, he signed with Anyang Halla in 2003, where he played 3 seasons from 2003 to 2006 before taking a leave of absence from hockey to serve his 2- year mandatory service in the South Korean military.Song returned to hockey in 2008 to play for Anyang Halla for another 3 seasons.Song played a lone season for the Japanese team Nikko Icebucks in 2011- 12 before playing his final 4 seasons for Japanese team High1 from 2012 through 2016.He started playing hockey when he was grade 4, the former Korea University forward won the scoring title and was voted as MVP for 99- 00' Korean League.He also led the team to the championship title for 01- 02' season. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Song Dong-hyeon
Song Dong-hyeon( born 17 November 1981) is a South Korean athlete.He competed in the men's javelin throw at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

Knowledge 1: Song Dong-hwan
Song Dong -hwan( born February 4, 1980 in Seoul, South Korea) is a retired professional ice hockey player.Nicknamed" Asian Rocket", he won the scoring title with 31 goals in the 2005- 2006 regular season for Asia League Ice Hockey.Song was the first Korean player to do so.Song spent his entire professional career in Asia League Ice Hockey.Song was originally drafted by' Dong- Won Dreams'( the club operation folded in 1998 from IMF Asia crises) 1st overall.He won the Rookie of the year trophy, Best6, 10- 10 club.After the Dong- Won Dreams closed their operation, he signed with Anyang Halla in 2003, where he played 3 seasons from 2003 to 2006 before taking a leave of absence from hockey to serve his 2- year mandatory service in the South Korean military.Song returned to hockey in 2008 to play for Anyang Halla for another 3 seasons.Song played a lone season for the Japanese team Nikko Icebucks in 2011- 12 before playing his final 4 seasons for Japanese team High1 from 2012 through 2016.He started playing hockey when he was grade 4, the former Korea University forward won the scoring title and was voted as MVP for 99- 00' Korean League.He also led the team to the championship title for 01- 02' season. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Song Dong-jin
Song Dong- Jin( Hangul: 송동진, born May 12, 1984) is a South Korea football player who last played for Pohang Steelers.


Question: Who is the child-in-law of Ruth Mulan Chu Chao?

Answer: Mitch McConnell

Knowledge 1: Ruth Mulan Chu Chao
Ruth Mulan Chu Chao (March 19, 1930 – August 2, 2007) was the matriarch of a Chinese-American philanthropic family.In 2016, Harvard Business School dedicated the Ruth Mulan Chu Chao Center in her honor, making it the first building at the business school named for a woman and an Asian American.Four of Chao's six daughters attended the business school, including the former United States Secretary of Labor and current U.S. Secretary of Transportation, Elaine Chao. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elaine Chao
Elaine Lan Chao (born March 26, 1953) is an American politician who serves as the United States Secretary of Transportation, having assumed office on January 31, 2017.A member of the Republican Party, Chao was previously Secretary of Labor under President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2009.Born in Taipei to Chinese parents who had left mainland China following the Chinese Civil War, Chao immigrated to the United States at age 8.Her father founded the Foremost Group, which eventually became a major shipping corporation.Chao was raised on Long Island, New York and subsequently attended Mount Holyoke College and Harvard Business School.She worked for a number of financial institutions before being appointed to several senior positions in the Department of Transportation under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush, including Deputy Secretary.She next served as Director of the Peace Corps.Chao was president of the United Way of America from 1992 to 1996.While not in government, Chao has served on several boards of directors and worked for The Heritage Foundation and the Hudson Institute, two conservative think-tanks.Chao served as Secretary of Labor for the duration of George W. Bush's presidency and serves as Secretary of Transportation under President Donald Trump.Chao was the first Asian-American woman and the first Chinese American in U.S. history to be appointed to a President's Cabinet.Chao married U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell in 1993.

Knowledge 1: Robert W. Levering
Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Vadra
Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi.He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.

Knowledge 1: Robert W. Levering
Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eusebius (consul 359)
Flavius Eusebius( died after AD 371) was a Roman Senator, who was the brother- in- law of the emperor Constantius II.


Question: What is the date of death of Loe Thai's father?

Answer: 1298

Knowledge 1: Loe Thai
Loe Thai  was the fourth king of the Sukhothai Kingdom (a historical kingdom of Thailand) from 1257 to 1323.He was preceded by his father Ram Khamhaeng the Great until the throne was usurped by his cousin Ngua Nam Thum.After the death of Ram Khamhaeng, the Sukhothai tributaries broke away.Ram Khamhaeng was succeeded by his son Loe Thai.The vassal kingdoms, first Uttaradit in the north, then soon after the Laotian kingdoms of Luang Prabang and Vientiane (Wiangchan), liberated themselves from their overlord.In 1319, the Hanthawaddy Kingdom to the west broke away.In 1321, Phrae Tak, one of the oldest towns under the control of Sukhothai, became free.To the south, the powerful city of Suphan Buri also broke free early in the reign of Loe Thai.He sent an expedition against Champa around 1312, though George Cœdès thinks it was his father who organized the raids in 1313. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ram Khamhaeng
Ram Khamhaeng  or Pho Khun Ram Khamhaeng Maharat , also spelled Ramkhamhaeng, was the third king of the Phra Ruang Dynasty, ruling the Sukhothai Kingdom (a historical kingdom of Thailand) from 1279 to 1298, during its most prosperous era.He is credited for the creation of the Thai alphabet and the firm establishment of Theravada Buddhism as the state religion of the kingdom.

Knowledge 1: Loe Thai
Loe Thai  was the fourth king of the Sukhothai Kingdom (a historical kingdom of Thailand) from 1257 to 1323.He was preceded by his father Ram Khamhaeng the Great until the throne was usurped by his cousin Ngua Nam Thum.After the death of Ram Khamhaeng, the Sukhothai tributaries broke away.Ram Khamhaeng was succeeded by his son Loe Thai.The vassal kingdoms, first Uttaradit in the north, then soon after the Laotian kingdoms of Luang Prabang and Vientiane (Wiangchan), liberated themselves from their overlord.In 1319, the Hanthawaddy Kingdom to the west broke away.In 1321, Phrae Tak, one of the oldest towns under the control of Sukhothai, became free.To the south, the powerful city of Suphan Buri also broke free early in the reign of Loe Thai.He sent an expedition against Champa around 1312, though George Cœdès thinks it was his father who organized the raids in 1313. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."

Knowledge 1: Loe Thai
Loe Thai  was the fourth king of the Sukhothai Kingdom (a historical kingdom of Thailand) from 1257 to 1323.He was preceded by his father Ram Khamhaeng the Great until the throne was usurped by his cousin Ngua Nam Thum.After the death of Ram Khamhaeng, the Sukhothai tributaries broke away.Ram Khamhaeng was succeeded by his son Loe Thai.The vassal kingdoms, first Uttaradit in the north, then soon after the Laotian kingdoms of Luang Prabang and Vientiane (Wiangchan), liberated themselves from their overlord.In 1319, the Hanthawaddy Kingdom to the west broke away.In 1321, Phrae Tak, one of the oldest towns under the control of Sukhothai, became free.To the south, the powerful city of Suphan Buri also broke free early in the reign of Loe Thai.He sent an expedition against Champa around 1312, though George Cœdès thinks it was his father who organized the raids in 1313. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fred Bradley (rower)
Frederick Bradley( 1908- date of death unknown) was an English rower.


Question: Who is Magnus Julius De La Gardie's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Jacob de la Gardie

Knowledge 1: Magnus Julius De la Gardie
Magnus Julius De la Gardie (14 April 1668 – 28 April 1741), son of Axel Julius De la Gardie, was a Swedish general and statesman, member of the Swedish Hats Party.Magnus Julius De la Gardie was born in 1668 in Stockholm.He started his military career in the French army, where he fought for the French in the War of the Spanish Succession.After the Battle of Malplaquet in 1709, he became a Swedish Colonel at the Royal Dalarna Regiment, which he led in the Battle of Gadebusch in 1712.After the successful battle, he was appointed Swedish Major General, and in 1717 he became a Lieutenant General.After the dramatic death of King Charles XII in 1718, Magnus Julius De la Gardie became a member of the Privy Council of Sweden.The newly appointed Privy Councillor commissioned architect Joseph Gabriel Destain to design Tullgarn Palace.In 1719 he was appointed President of the Kommerskollegium, and in 1727 he became a Marshal.Magnus Julius De la Gardie was a vocal friend of the French kingdom.When the Riksdag of the Estates was summoned in 1734, he proposed closer ties between Sweden and France.Inspired by French customs, he arranged political salons, a novelty never heard of in Sweden at the beginning of the 18th century.It is believed that the Swedish Hats Party was founded at one of these receptions.He was married to Hedvig Catharina Lilje and became the father of Eva Ekeblad and Hedvig Catharina De la Gardie.He died in Stockholm in 1741. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Axel Julius De la Gardie
Axel Julius de la Gardie (1637–1710) was a Swedish Field Marshal and was appointed Governor-General over Estonia.Axel Julius was the son of military commander Jacob De la Gardie and Ebba Brahe.He became colonel of an infantry regiment and a cavalry regiment and in 1684 he attained the rank of major general in the cavalry, and was a colonel in the Royal Guard.In 1668 he became lieutenant general and finally, later, Field Marshal.Upon the threat of war with Russia, he received orders to command the troops in Finland and Ingria and take necessary defensive actions.At the "landtag" he held in 1676 in Åbo, the government granted the request of new war efforts.He married Sofia Juliana Arvidsdotter Forbus in 1664

Knowledge 1: Magnus Julius De la Gardie
Magnus Julius De la Gardie (14 April 1668 – 28 April 1741), son of Axel Julius De la Gardie, was a Swedish general and statesman, member of the Swedish Hats Party.Magnus Julius De la Gardie was born in 1668 in Stockholm.He started his military career in the French army, where he fought for the French in the War of the Spanish Succession.After the Battle of Malplaquet in 1709, he became a Swedish Colonel at the Royal Dalarna Regiment, which he led in the Battle of Gadebusch in 1712.After the successful battle, he was appointed Swedish Major General, and in 1717 he became a Lieutenant General.After the dramatic death of King Charles XII in 1718, Magnus Julius De la Gardie became a member of the Privy Council of Sweden.The newly appointed Privy Councillor commissioned architect Joseph Gabriel Destain to design Tullgarn Palace.In 1719 he was appointed President of the Kommerskollegium, and in 1727 he became a Marshal.Magnus Julius De la Gardie was a vocal friend of the French kingdom.When the Riksdag of the Estates was summoned in 1734, he proposed closer ties between Sweden and France.Inspired by French customs, he arranged political salons, a novelty never heard of in Sweden at the beginning of the 18th century.It is believed that the Swedish Hats Party was founded at one of these receptions.He was married to Hedvig Catharina Lilje and became the father of Eva Ekeblad and Hedvig Catharina De la Gardie.He died in Stockholm in 1741. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pontus De la Gardie
Baron Pontus De la Gardie (ca. 1520 – 5 November 1585) was a French nobleman and general in the service of Denmark and Sweden.He was born Ponce d'Escouperie in Caunes-Minervois (Aude), Languedoc, a son of Jacques Escoperier and X Armengaud.As a youngster, he wanted to become a priest and was educated in a monastery.He changed his mind however, and left Languedoc to become a mercenary in the service of Denmark.De la Gardie was promoted to officer and was in charge of a regiment of mercenaries.In 1565, during the Northern Seven Years' War, he was captured by Swedish troops at Varberg, and changed allegiance to Sweden.De la Gardie quickly became a favourite of John III of Sweden and in 1569, after only four years in the Swedish service, he received noble status.In 1571, he was created a baron and was given Ekholmen Castle.He was suspected to have taken part in a plot to assassinate John III.The plot was led by Charles de Mornay, who was in contact with Christina of Denmark and the French ambassador in Copenhagen Charles Dancay.John III was to be killed during a swords dance performed by Scottish mercenaries at the party which was to be given in October that year before the Scottish mercenaries departure to the Baltic.After the assassination, the king's brother Duke Charles was to be placed upon the throne.The plot did not materialize as de Mornay lost his nerve and never gave the sign to the mercenaries to take action.In September 1574, the plot was revealed and Charles de Mornay was arrested, interrogated and executed.It was never made clear who participated in the plot.However, it is noted, that the suspected conspirators Hogenskild Bielke, Gustaf Banér and Pontus De la Gardie, often gathered at meetings in the apartment of Princess Elizabeth of Sweden, meetings where Princess Cecilia of Sweden had also frequently been seen, and the two sisters and their brother Charles were somewhat compromised though they were never accused.Pontus De la Gardie was himself never put on trial for his suspected involvement in the affair.After Clas Åkesson Tott's resignation as the supreme commander of the Swedish forces in Finland and Estonia as a consequence of the Siege of Wesenberg (1574) during the Livonian War, de la Gardie took over Tott's office.De la Gardie's skills combined with the fact that Sweden's enemy Russia had to transfer troops to defend against Polish attacks further south led to considerable military success for Sweden during the following years.In the fall of 1580, Karelia was conquered.De la Gardie led his troops over the frozen Gulf of Finland to capture the fortresses of Wesenberg (now Rakvere) and Tolsburg (now Toolse).In September 1581, Narva was taken after a storming that had been preceded by a massive bombardment.4,000 soldiers and civilians were killed, pointing out the fact that De la Gardie was not only a skillful warrior, but a cruel and hard commander as well.De la Gardie and his Swedish troops went on to capture the fortress of Ivangorod and several other fortresses that autumn.In 1582, the war with Russia was ended and Sweden got to keep the conquests made in Karelia and Ingria, but had to withdraw from Livonia.De la Gardie was the most renowned military commander in Sweden during the 16th century and has been credited with much of the country's military success in the 1580s.An example of his ingenuity was the strategy of using zigzag shaped saps during the siege of Narva, a new technique at the time.De la Gardie drowned in the Narva River and is buried in St Mary's Cathedral of Tallinn.His tomb chest is made by well-known artist and architect Arent Passer.

Knowledge 1: Magnus Julius De la Gardie
Magnus Julius De la Gardie (14 April 1668 – 28 April 1741), son of Axel Julius De la Gardie, was a Swedish general and statesman, member of the Swedish Hats Party.Magnus Julius De la Gardie was born in 1668 in Stockholm.He started his military career in the French army, where he fought for the French in the War of the Spanish Succession.After the Battle of Malplaquet in 1709, he became a Swedish Colonel at the Royal Dalarna Regiment, which he led in the Battle of Gadebusch in 1712.After the successful battle, he was appointed Swedish Major General, and in 1717 he became a Lieutenant General.After the dramatic death of King Charles XII in 1718, Magnus Julius De la Gardie became a member of the Privy Council of Sweden.The newly appointed Privy Councillor commissioned architect Joseph Gabriel Destain to design Tullgarn Palace.In 1719 he was appointed President of the Kommerskollegium, and in 1727 he became a Marshal.Magnus Julius De la Gardie was a vocal friend of the French kingdom.When the Riksdag of the Estates was summoned in 1734, he proposed closer ties between Sweden and France.Inspired by French customs, he arranged political salons, a novelty never heard of in Sweden at the beginning of the 18th century.It is believed that the Swedish Hats Party was founded at one of these receptions.He was married to Hedvig Catharina Lilje and became the father of Eva Ekeblad and Hedvig Catharina De la Gardie.He died in Stockholm in 1741. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine Charlotte De la Gardie
Countess Catherine Charlotte De la Gardie (née Catharina Charlotta Taube; 5 April 1723 – 24 March 1763), also known as Catherine Charlotte de La Gardie, was a Swedish countess and courtier.She is famed for her support of the smallpox vaccination in Sweden, and for stopping the last witch trial in her country.


Question: Which film has the director who died first, Promised Heaven or Fire Over England?

Answer: Fire Over England

Knowledge 1: Eldar Ryazanov
Eldar Alexandrovich Ryazanov( 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director and screenwriter whose popular comedies, satirizing the daily life of the Soviet Union and Russia, are celebrated throughout the former Soviet Union. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fire Over England
Fire Over England( aka Gloriana) is a 1937 London Film Productions film drama, notable for providing the first pairing of Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh.It was directed by William K. Howard and written by Clemence Dane from the novel" Fire Over England" by AEW Mason.Leigh's performance in the film helped to convince David O. Selznick to cast her as Scarlett O' Hara in his production of" Gone with the Wind".The film is an historical drama set during the reign of Elizabeth I focusing on England's victory over the Spanish Armada. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Promised Heaven
Promised Heaven is a 1991 Soviet film directed by Eldar Ryazanov.The film is a fantastical social tragicomedy. [SEP] Knowledge 4: William K. Howard
William K. Howard( June 16, 1899 – February 21, 1954) was an American film director, writer, and producer.Considered one of Hollywood's leading directors, he directed over 50 films from 1921 to 1946, including" The Thundering Herd"( 1925)," The Power and the Glory"( 1933)," Fire Over England"( 1937), and" Johnny Come Lately"( 1943).

Knowledge 1: Promised Heaven
Promised Heaven is a 1991 Soviet film directed by Eldar Ryazanov.The film is a fantastical social tragicomedy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fire Over England
Fire Over England( aka Gloriana) is a 1937 London Film Productions film drama, notable for providing the first pairing of Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh.It was directed by William K. Howard and written by Clemence Dane from the novel" Fire Over England" by AEW Mason.Leigh's performance in the film helped to convince David O. Selznick to cast her as Scarlett O' Hara in his production of" Gone with the Wind".The film is an historical drama set during the reign of Elizabeth I focusing on England's victory over the Spanish Armada. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Eldar Ryazanov
Eldar Alexandrovich Ryazanov( 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director and screenwriter whose popular comedies, satirizing the daily life of the Soviet Union and Russia, are celebrated throughout the former Soviet Union. [SEP] Knowledge 4: William K. Howard
William K. Howard( June 16, 1899 – February 21, 1954) was an American film director, writer, and producer.Considered one of Hollywood's leading directors, he directed over 50 films from 1921 to 1946, including" The Thundering Herd"( 1925)," The Power and the Glory"( 1933)," Fire Over England"( 1937), and" Johnny Come Lately"( 1943).

Knowledge 1: Promised Heaven
Promised Heaven is a 1991 Soviet film directed by Eldar Ryazanov.The film is a fantastical social tragicomedy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fire Over England
Fire Over England( aka Gloriana) is a 1937 London Film Productions film drama, notable for providing the first pairing of Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh.It was directed by William K. Howard and written by Clemence Dane from the novel" Fire Over England" by AEW Mason.Leigh's performance in the film helped to convince David O. Selznick to cast her as Scarlett O' Hara in his production of" Gone with the Wind".The film is an historical drama set during the reign of Elizabeth I focusing on England's victory over the Spanish Armada. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Eldar Ryazanov
Eldar Alexandrovich Ryazanov( 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director and screenwriter whose popular comedies, satirizing the daily life of the Soviet Union and Russia, are celebrated throughout the former Soviet Union. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Heaven or Vegas
Heaven or Vegas was a 1999 movie which was a romantic drama that starred Yasmine Bleeth and Richard Grieco.


Question: Which film was released more recently, Le Jour Se Lève or La Mujer Sin Alma?

Answer: La Mujer Sin Alma

Knowledge 1: Le Jour Se Lève
Le jour se lève(" The day rises"; also known as Daybreak) is a 1939 French film directed by Marcel Carné and written by Jacques Prévert, based on a story by Jacques Viot.It is considered one of the principal examples of the French film movement known as poetic realism.In 1952, it was included in the first" Sight and Sound" top ten greatest films list. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La Mujer sin Alma
La Mujer sin Alma(" The Soulless Women") is a Mexican movie of 1944, directed by Fernando de Fuentes and starring by María Félix.

Knowledge 1: Le Jour Se Lève
Le jour se lève(" The day rises"; also known as Daybreak) is a 1939 French film directed by Marcel Carné and written by Jacques Prévert, based on a story by Jacques Viot.It is considered one of the principal examples of the French film movement known as poetic realism.In 1952, it was included in the first" Sight and Sound" top ten greatest films list. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marcel Carné
Marcel Albert Carné( 18 August 1906 – 31 October 1996) was a French film director.A key figure in the poetic realism movement, Carné's best known films include" Port of Shadows"( 1938)," Le Jour Se Lève"( 1939)," The Devil's Envoys"( 1942) and" Children of Paradise"( 1945), the last of which has been cited as one of the greatest films of all time.

Knowledge 1: La Mujer sin Alma
La Mujer sin Alma(" The Soulless Women") is a Mexican movie of 1944, directed by Fernando de Fuentes and starring by María Félix. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La Mujer de tu prójimo
La Mujer de tu prójimo is a 1966 Argentine film.


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Death For Sale or The Fitzgerald Family Christmas?

Answer: Death For Sale

Knowledge 1: Death for Sale
Death for Sale is a 2011 film directed by Faouzi Bensaïdi.The film was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Fitzgerald Family Christmas
The Fitzgerald Family Christmas is a 2012 comedy- drama film starring Edward Burns and Connie Britton.The film, written, directed, and produced by Burns was premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival.It has met with positive reviews from critics with 64% on Rotten Tomatoes. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward Burns
Edward Fitzgerald Burns( born January 29, 1968) is an American actor, producer, writer, and director best known for appearing in several films including" Saving Private Ryan"( 1998)," 15 Minutes"( 2001)," Life or Something Like It"( 2002)," Confidence"( 2003)," A Sound of Thunder"( 2005)," The Holiday"( 2006)," The Groomsmen"( 2006)," One Missed Call"( 2008)," 27 Dresses"( 2008)," Man on a Ledge"( 2012)," Friends with Kids"( 2012), and" Alex Cross"( 2012).Burns directed movies such as" The Brothers McMullen"( 1995)," She's the One"( 1996)," Sidewalks of New York"( 2001)," Purple Violets"( 2007), and" The Fitzgerald Family Christmas"( 2012).He also starred as Bugsy Siegel in the TNT crime drama series" Mob City" and as Terry Muldoon in TNT's" Public Morals". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Faouzi Bensaïdi
Faouzi Bensaïdi( born 14 March 1967) is a Moroccan film director, actor, screenwriter and artist.His film" A Thousand Months" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.In 2007 and 2009 he has taken part in the Arts in Marrakech Festival showing and discussing his films and installations.In 2011, his film" Death for Sale" premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September.The film was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist.

Knowledge 1: The Fitzgerald Family Christmas
The Fitzgerald Family Christmas is a 2012 comedy- drama film starring Edward Burns and Connie Britton.The film, written, directed, and produced by Burns was premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival.It has met with positive reviews from critics with 64% on Rotten Tomatoes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Faouzi Bensaïdi
Faouzi Bensaïdi( born 14 March 1967) is a Moroccan film director, actor, screenwriter and artist.His film" A Thousand Months" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.In 2007 and 2009 he has taken part in the Arts in Marrakech Festival showing and discussing his films and installations.In 2011, his film" Death for Sale" premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September.The film was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Death for Sale
Death for Sale is a 2011 film directed by Faouzi Bensaïdi.The film was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edward Burns
Edward Fitzgerald Burns( born January 29, 1968) is an American actor, producer, writer, and director best known for appearing in several films including" Saving Private Ryan"( 1998)," 15 Minutes"( 2001)," Life or Something Like It"( 2002)," Confidence"( 2003)," A Sound of Thunder"( 2005)," The Holiday"( 2006)," The Groomsmen"( 2006)," One Missed Call"( 2008)," 27 Dresses"( 2008)," Man on a Ledge"( 2012)," Friends with Kids"( 2012), and" Alex Cross"( 2012).Burns directed movies such as" The Brothers McMullen"( 1995)," She's the One"( 1996)," Sidewalks of New York"( 2001)," Purple Violets"( 2007), and" The Fitzgerald Family Christmas"( 2012).He also starred as Bugsy Siegel in the TNT crime drama series" Mob City" and as Terry Muldoon in TNT's" Public Morals".

Knowledge 1: Death for Sale
Death for Sale is a 2011 film directed by Faouzi Bensaïdi.The film was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Faouzi Bensaïdi
Faouzi Bensaïdi( born 14 March 1967) is a Moroccan film director, actor, screenwriter and artist.His film" A Thousand Months" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.In 2007 and 2009 he has taken part in the Arts in Marrakech Festival showing and discussing his films and installations.In 2011, his film" Death for Sale" premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September.The film was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward Burns
Edward Fitzgerald Burns( born January 29, 1968) is an American actor, producer, writer, and director best known for appearing in several films including" Saving Private Ryan"( 1998)," 15 Minutes"( 2001)," Life or Something Like It"( 2002)," Confidence"( 2003)," A Sound of Thunder"( 2005)," The Holiday"( 2006)," The Groomsmen"( 2006)," One Missed Call"( 2008)," 27 Dresses"( 2008)," Man on a Ledge"( 2012)," Friends with Kids"( 2012), and" Alex Cross"( 2012).Burns directed movies such as" The Brothers McMullen"( 1995)," She's the One"( 1996)," Sidewalks of New York"( 2001)," Purple Violets"( 2007), and" The Fitzgerald Family Christmas"( 2012).He also starred as Bugsy Siegel in the TNT crime drama series" Mob City" and as Terry Muldoon in TNT's" Public Morals". [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Fitzgerald Family Christmas
The Fitzgerald Family Christmas is a 2012 comedy- drama film starring Edward Burns and Connie Britton.The film, written, directed, and produced by Burns was premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival.It has met with positive reviews from critics with 64% on Rotten Tomatoes.


Question: Did the movies Sisters In Arms (1918 Film) and Embassy (Film), originate from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Embassy (film)
Embassy is a 1972 film based on a spy thriller novel by Stephen Coulter.It was a British film directed by Gordon Hessler, written by John Bird and William Fairchild, and with music scored by Biddu.The film starred Richard Roundtree as a CIA officer, Ray Milland as an Ambassador, Max von Sydow as a Russian defector taking refuge at the embassy, and Chuck Connors as a KGB assassin posing as a U.S. Air Force officer.Broderick Crawford played the embassy Regional Security Officer, Frank Dunniger, who had to capture and hide the KGB man while the CIA smuggled the defector out of town. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sisters in Arms (1918 film)
Sisters in Arms is a 1918 British silent short film directed by Walter West and starring Violet Hopson, Hazel Jones and Hilda Bayley.It was made to boost female recruitment into the Armed Forces during the First World War.

Knowledge 1: Sisters in Arms (1918 film)
Sisters in Arms is a 1918 British silent short film directed by Walter West and starring Violet Hopson, Hazel Jones and Hilda Bayley.It was made to boost female recruitment into the Armed Forces during the First World War. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sisters in Arms (2010 film)
Sisters in Arms is a 2010 Canadian documentary film by created by Beth Freeman about three women who joined the Canadian military and took part in combat in Afghanistan.

Knowledge 1: Sisters in Arms (1918 film)
Sisters in Arms is a 1918 British silent short film directed by Walter West and starring Violet Hopson, Hazel Jones and Hilda Bayley.It was made to boost female recruitment into the Armed Forces during the First World War. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Muppets Go to the Movies
The Muppets Go To The Movies( or The Muffets Go To The Movies as misspelled by Fozzie Bear) is a 1981 one- hour television special that aired on ABC.It was used to help promote" The Great Muppet Caper".