Question: Was Manuel Díaz Rodríguez or Mona Tyndall born first?

Answer: Manuel Díaz Rodríguez

Knowledge 1: Manuel Díaz Rodríguez
Manuel Díaz Rodríguez( 28 February 1871 in Chacao, Miranda state – 24 August 1927 in New York City), was a Venezuelan writer, journalist, physician, diplomat and politician.He is considered one of the greatest representatives of the Hispanic" modernismo" movement.He also served as director of Higher Education and Fine Arts at the Ministry of Education in 1911, Minister of Foreign Affairs between 1913 and 1914, Senator for the Bolívar state in 1915, Minister of Development in 1916, Minister Plenipotentiary of Venezuela in Italy from 1919 until 1923, Head of Government of the states Nueva Esparta( 1925) and Sucre( 1926).He became a member of the National Academy of History in 1926.He died in New York City, where he had traveled for treatment of a throat ailment, in 1927. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mona Tyndall
Sister Dr. Mona Tyndall( 14 April 1921 – 7 June 2000) was a medical doctor and Roman Catholic missionary in Nigeria and Zambia.She was one of the six children of businessman David P. Tyndall and his wife, Sarah Gaynor Tyndall.Raised in County Dublin, she became a member of the Roman Catholic religious congregation of the Missionary Sisters of the Holy Rosary( MSHR).A missionary in Nigeria and Zambia, she was an active development worker in the early fight against HIV/ AIDS through her leadership of Mother& Child Clinics which were supported by the Irish Government's overseas aid programme in Zambia.

Knowledge 1: Manuel Díaz Gil
Manuel Díaz Gil( born 29 March 1929), commonly known as Liz, is a Spanish former footballer who played as a forward. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Manuel Díaz (cyclist)
Manuel Díaz( born 1899, date of death unknown) was a Mexican cyclist.He competed in the individual road race at the 1932 Summer Olympics.

Knowledge 1: Manuel Díaz Gil
Manuel Díaz Gil( born 29 March 1929), commonly known as Liz, is a Spanish former footballer who played as a forward. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Juan Manuel Díaz
Juan Manuel Díaz Martínez( born 28 October 1987) is a Uruguayan footballer.


Question: Which award the director of film Lady Magdalene'S got?

Answer: Prometheus Award

Knowledge 1: Lady Magdalene's
Lady Magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by J. Neil Schulman and starring Nichelle Nichols (who also received an executive producer credit).The movie was J. Neil Schulman's debut as a director, and Nichelle Nichols's as a producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: J. Neil Schulman
Joseph Neil Schulman (April 16, 1953 – August 10, 2019) was an American novelist who wrote "Alongside Night" (published 1979) and"The Rainbow Cadenza" (published 1983)which both received the Prometheus Award, a libertarian science fiction award.His third novel, "Escape from Heaven", was also a finalist for the 2002 Prometheus Award.His fourth and last novel, "The Fractal Man," was a finalist for the 2019 Prometheus Award.

Knowledge 1: Lady Magdalene's
Lady Magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by J. Neil Schulman and starring Nichelle Nichols (who also received an executive producer credit).The movie was J. Neil Schulman's debut as a director, and Nichelle Nichols's as a producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Donatich
John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.

Knowledge 1: Lady Magdalene's
Lady Magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by J. Neil Schulman and starring Nichelle Nichols (who also received an executive producer credit).The movie was J. Neil Schulman's debut as a director, and Nichelle Nichols's as a producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: What is the date of death of Prince Moulay Hicham Of Morocco's father?

Answer: 20 December 1983

Knowledge 1: Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco
Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco (born 4 March 1964) is the first cousin of the current King Mohammed VI and Prince Moulay Rachid.He is the son of Prince Moulay Abdallah of Morocco, the late brother of former King Hassan II, and Princess Lalla Lamia Solh, daughter of Riad Al Solh, the first Prime Minister of Lebanon.He is also the cousin of Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal of Saudi Arabia, whose mother Mona Al Solh is another daughter of the Lebanese family.Under the Moroccan constitution, Moulay Hicham stands fourth in the line of succession to the Alaouite throne.In his youth, Prince Moulay Hicham garnered the nickname "Red Prince" because of his progressive political positions.Since the 1990s, he has become an outspoken advocate for constitutional monarchy in Morocco and democracy in the broader Middle East.These controversial positions have distanced him from the Moroccan palace, and are thought to have created personal conflict with King Mohammed VI and other political forces.Partly for this reason, in recent years, he has attracted the new label of the "Rebel Prince."In 2018, he publicly announced his desire to renounce his royal title and institutionally sever ties with the Moroccan monarchy.Prince Moulay Hicham regularly speaks on issues of human rights, democratic reform, and social movements at public forums around the world, among them the University of Málaga, HEC Paris, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Northwestern University, University of California at Berkeley, Columbia University, Harvard University, and Yale University, as well as prominent broadcast media like BBC News and France 24.Since the 1990s, he has also published numerous essays on political reform, democracy, religion, culture, and development in the Middle East in English, French, and Arabic language journals and newspapers.He was most recently a consulting professor at the Center for Democracy, Development, and Rule of Law at Stanford University.He is currently based at Harvard University as a Research Associate at the Weatherhead Center. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Moulay Abdallah of Morocco
Prince Moulay Abdellah of Morocco, KCVO, (30 July 1935 – 20 December 1983) was the brother of Moulay Hassan, later King Hassan II of Morocco and the son of King Mohammed V of Morocco (1909–1961) and his second wife, Lalla Abla bint Tahar (1909–1992).

Knowledge 1: Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco
Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco (born 4 March 1964) is the first cousin of the current King Mohammed VI and Prince Moulay Rachid.He is the son of Prince Moulay Abdallah of Morocco, the late brother of former King Hassan II, and Princess Lalla Lamia Solh, daughter of Riad Al Solh, the first Prime Minister of Lebanon.He is also the cousin of Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal of Saudi Arabia, whose mother Mona Al Solh is another daughter of the Lebanese family.Under the Moroccan constitution, Moulay Hicham stands fourth in the line of succession to the Alaouite throne.In his youth, Prince Moulay Hicham garnered the nickname "Red Prince" because of his progressive political positions.Since the 1990s, he has become an outspoken advocate for constitutional monarchy in Morocco and democracy in the broader Middle East.These controversial positions have distanced him from the Moroccan palace, and are thought to have created personal conflict with King Mohammed VI and other political forces.Partly for this reason, in recent years, he has attracted the new label of the "Rebel Prince."In 2018, he publicly announced his desire to renounce his royal title and institutionally sever ties with the Moroccan monarchy.Prince Moulay Hicham regularly speaks on issues of human rights, democratic reform, and social movements at public forums around the world, among them the University of Málaga, HEC Paris, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Northwestern University, University of California at Berkeley, Columbia University, Harvard University, and Yale University, as well as prominent broadcast media like BBC News and France 24.Since the 1990s, he has also published numerous essays on political reform, democracy, religion, culture, and development in the Middle East in English, French, and Arabic language journals and newspapers.He was most recently a consulting professor at the Center for Democracy, Development, and Rule of Law at Stanford University.He is currently based at Harvard University as a Research Associate at the Weatherhead Center. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Moulay Rachid of Morocco
Prince Moulay Rachid of Morocco, also known as Prince Moulay Rachid ben al- Hassan, GCVO, was born on 20 June 1970 in Rabat as the youngest male child of the late King Hassan II and his second wife, Lalla Latifa Hammou.He holds a doctorate in international politics and serves Morocco as a diplomat.He is currently second in the line of succession to the Moroccan throne.

Knowledge 1: Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco
Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco (born 4 March 1964) is the first cousin of the current King Mohammed VI and Prince Moulay Rachid.He is the son of Prince Moulay Abdallah of Morocco, the late brother of former King Hassan II, and Princess Lalla Lamia Solh, daughter of Riad Al Solh, the first Prime Minister of Lebanon.He is also the cousin of Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal of Saudi Arabia, whose mother Mona Al Solh is another daughter of the Lebanese family.Under the Moroccan constitution, Moulay Hicham stands fourth in the line of succession to the Alaouite throne.In his youth, Prince Moulay Hicham garnered the nickname "Red Prince" because of his progressive political positions.Since the 1990s, he has become an outspoken advocate for constitutional monarchy in Morocco and democracy in the broader Middle East.These controversial positions have distanced him from the Moroccan palace, and are thought to have created personal conflict with King Mohammed VI and other political forces.Partly for this reason, in recent years, he has attracted the new label of the "Rebel Prince."In 2018, he publicly announced his desire to renounce his royal title and institutionally sever ties with the Moroccan monarchy.Prince Moulay Hicham regularly speaks on issues of human rights, democratic reform, and social movements at public forums around the world, among them the University of Málaga, HEC Paris, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Northwestern University, University of California at Berkeley, Columbia University, Harvard University, and Yale University, as well as prominent broadcast media like BBC News and France 24.Since the 1990s, he has also published numerous essays on political reform, democracy, religion, culture, and development in the Middle East in English, French, and Arabic language journals and newspapers.He was most recently a consulting professor at the Center for Democracy, Development, and Rule of Law at Stanford University.He is currently based at Harvard University as a Research Associate at the Weatherhead Center. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hassan I of Morocco
Hassan I of Morocco( 1836- 7 June 1894) was the sultan of Morocco from 1873 to 1894.He was the son of prince Abbas and succeeded to his uncle Mohammed IV.


Question: Who is the maternal grandfather of Princess Amalie Of Saxony?

Answer: Ferdinand

Knowledge 1: Princess Carolina of Parma
Carolina Maria Teresa Giuseppa of Parma (22 November 1770 – 1 March 1804) was a Princess of Parma by birth, and Princess of Saxony by marriage to Prince Maximilian of Saxony.Carolina was the eldest child of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma, and his wife Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Amalie of Saxony
Amalie Marie Friederike Auguste (10 August 1794 – 18 September 1870), Princess of Saxony, full nameMaria Amalia Friederike Augusta KarolinaLudovica JosephaAloysia Anna Nepomucena Philippina Vincentia Franziska de Paula Franziska de Chantal, was a German composer writing under the pen name "A. Serena", and a dramatist under the name "Amalie Heiter".She was the daughter of Prince Maximilian of Saxony and Princess Carolina of Parma.She was the granddaughter of Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony; niece of Frederick Augustus I, King of Saxony and Anthony, King of Saxony; sister of Frederick Augustus II, King of Saxony and John, King of Saxony; and aunt of Albert, King of Saxony and George, King of Saxony.

Knowledge 1: Princess Carolina of Parma
Carolina Maria Teresa Giuseppa of Parma (22 November 1770 – 1 March 1804) was a Princess of Parma by birth, and Princess of Saxony by marriage to Prince Maximilian of Saxony.Carolina was the eldest child of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma, and his wife Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Amalie of Baden
Amalie Christina Caroline, Princess of Fürstenberg( née Baroness Amalie of Hochberg, formerly Countess Amalie of Hochberg and Princess Amalie of Baden; 26 January 1795 – 14 September 1869) was the consort of Charles Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg.

Knowledge 1: Princess Carolina of Parma
Carolina Maria Teresa Giuseppa of Parma (22 November 1770 – 1 March 1804) was a Princess of Parma by birth, and Princess of Saxony by marriage to Prince Maximilian of Saxony.Carolina was the eldest child of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma, and his wife Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
Princess Amalie of Hesse- Darmstadt( 20 June 1754 – 21 June 1832) was a Hereditary Princess of Baden by marriage to Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden.She was the daughter of Ludwig IX, Landgrave of Hesse- Darmstadt and Henriette Karoline of Palatine- Zweibrücken.


Question: Which film was released first, Killing Us Softly or Sex And Death 101?

Answer: Killing Us Softly

Knowledge 1: Killing Us Softly
Killing Us Softly: Advertising's Image of Women is an American documentary by Margaret Lazarus, Renner Wunderlich, Patricia Stallone, and Joseph Vitagliano, based on a lecture by Jean Kilbourne and distributed by Cambridge Documentary Films, Inc.The documentary, first released in 1979 and since revised and updated four times, focuses on images of women in advertising, in particular on gender stereotypes, the effects of advertising on women's self- image, and the objectification of women's bodies.The two most recent updates," Killing Us Softly 3" and" Killing Us Softly 4", were produced by the Media Education Foundation and directed by Sut Jhally.Using modern print and television advertisements, the films make connections between unrealistic media portrayals of women and problems such as" eating disorders, men's violence against women, and the political backlash against feminism." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sex and Death 101
Sex and Death 101 is a 2007 dark comedy science fiction film written and directed by Daniel Waters released in the United States on April 4, 2008.The film marks the reunion of writer- director Daniel Waters and Winona Ryder, who previously worked on the 1988 film" Heathers", written by Waters.

Knowledge 1: Sex and Zen II
Sex and Zen II(" The Carnal Prayer Mat II- Jade Maiden Heart Sutra") is a 1996 Hong Kong erotic comedy film directed by Chin Man Kei.The film is a sequel to" Sex and Zen"( 1991), and it was followed by" Sex and Zen III"( 1998). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sex and Zen III
Sex and Zen III(" The Carnal Prayer Mat III- Hubby, I want it") is a 1998 Hong Kong comedy erotic film following" Sex and Zen"( 1991) and" Sex and Zen II"( 1996).The film is an adaptation of the Ming opera" Yu Tang Chun"( 玉堂春) earlier adapted to cinema by King Hu as" The Story of Sue San"( 1964).

Knowledge 1: Killing Us Softly
Killing Us Softly: Advertising's Image of Women is an American documentary by Margaret Lazarus, Renner Wunderlich, Patricia Stallone, and Joseph Vitagliano, based on a lecture by Jean Kilbourne and distributed by Cambridge Documentary Films, Inc.The documentary, first released in 1979 and since revised and updated four times, focuses on images of women in advertising, in particular on gender stereotypes, the effects of advertising on women's self- image, and the objectification of women's bodies.The two most recent updates," Killing Us Softly 3" and" Killing Us Softly 4", were produced by the Media Education Foundation and directed by Sut Jhally.Using modern print and television advertisements, the films make connections between unrealistic media portrayals of women and problems such as" eating disorders, men's violence against women, and the political backlash against feminism." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Empties
Empties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya.


Question: Where was the father of Victor Grodås born?

Answer: Hornindal

Knowledge 1: Victor Grodås
Victor Grodås (born 9 December 1991) is a Norwegian footballer who plays for Strømmen .He is the son of Frode Grodås. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frode Grodås
Frode Grodås (born 24 October 1964) is a Norwegian football coach and former national team goalkeeper originally from Hornindal in Sogn og Fjordane.Capped 50 times for his country, he participated at the 1998 FIFA World Cup as well as being an unused substitute at the 1994 FIFA World Cup.

Knowledge 1: Victor Grodås
Victor Grodås (born 9 December 1991) is a Norwegian footballer who plays for Strømmen .He is the son of Frode Grodås. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cleomenes II
Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.

Knowledge 1: Victor Grodås
Victor Grodås (born 9 December 1991) is a Norwegian footballer who plays for Strømmen .He is the son of Frode Grodås. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Arthur Beauchamp
Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.


Question: Who was born later, Patrick Janvier or Nicolas About?

Answer: Patrick Janvier

Knowledge 1: Nicolas About
Nicolas About( born 14 July 1947) is a French politician from the centrist MoDem.He was a member of the French Senate and President of the Centrist Union group.About was the mayor of Montigny- le- Bretonneux from 1977 to 2004.He was elected senator of Yvelines on 24 September 1995 and reelected on 26 September 2004.With Catherine Picard, he helped draft the About- Picard law on 12 June 2001. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Patrick Janvier
Patrick Janvier( born 18 November 1984) is a Haitian footballer, who last played for the LDU Portoviejo of the Ecuadorian Serie B.

Knowledge 1: Nicolas Léonard Beker
Nicolas Léonard Beker or Nicolas Léonard Becker or Nicolas Léonard Bagert, born 18 January 1770 – died 18 November 1840, joined the French army as a dragoon before the French Revolutionary Wars and rose in rank to become a general officer.In 1800 he married the sister of Louis Desaix, who was killed at the Battle of Marengo.He led an infantry brigade in the 1805 campaign and commanded a dragoon division in 1806 and 1807.In 1809 he became chief of staff to Marshal André Masséna but ran afoul of Emperor Napoleon and was banished from the army for several years.After Napoleon's defeat at the Battle of Waterloo and the collapse of his regime, the interim French government appointed Beker to guard the ex-emperor.The general behaved correctly during the intrigues surrounding Napoleon before he went into exile at Saint Helena.Nevertheless, he was summarily retired during the Bourbon Restoration and only received the honors due him many years later.Beker is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicolas Lokhoff
Nicholas Lokhoff or Nicolas Lokhoff( 20. 10. 1872, Pskov- 7. 07. 1948, Florence) was a Russian painter- copyist and restorer.

Knowledge 1: Patrick Janvier
Patrick Janvier( born 18 November 1984) is a Haitian footballer, who last played for the LDU Portoviejo of the Ecuadorian Serie B. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicolas Lokhoff
Nicholas Lokhoff or Nicolas Lokhoff( 20. 10. 1872, Pskov- 7. 07. 1948, Florence) was a Russian painter- copyist and restorer.


Question: Was Alan Haynes or Marie-Georges-Gérard-Léon Le Maire De Warzée D'Hermalle born first?

Answer: Marie-Georges-Gérard-Léon Le Maire De Warzée D'Hermalle

Knowledge 1: Marie-Georges-Gérard-Léon le Maire de Warzée d'Hermalle
Marie- Georges- Gérard-Léon le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle, Baron de Warzée d' Hermalle( 10 November 1877, Liège, Belgium – 9 July 1931, Beijing, China) was a Belgian nobleman and diplomat.He was born on 10 November 1877 at Liège into a noble Belgian family, the son of Marie- Léon- Hubert le Maire Warzée d' Hermalle( born 1848) and Noëmie Constance Caroline Georgine Valérie de Warzée d' Hermalle( born in Beaufays in 1850).He married Dorothy Davis, daughter of Irish writer Owen Hall, in London on 19 April 1902.The couple had two children: Diane and Guy.He died in Beijing, China on 9 July 1931.He worked in the diplomatic corps of Belgium, attending various disarmament conferences after World War I and later appointed as Ambassador to Iran( after which his wife's impressions of the country were published as" Peeps into Persia", 1913), as Ambassador to Japan, and lastly as Ambassador to China( from November 1924).He died in China. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alan Haynes
Alan Haynes( February 19, 1956), born in Houston, Texas, is an American Texas Blues guitarist.Alan has been playing professionally since the 1970s and has performed with a variety of Blues legends that include Stevie Ray Vaughan, Johnny Winter, Albert Collins, Albert King, The Fabulous Thunderbirds( 1980's version with Jimmie Vaughan), Robert Cray, Bonnie Raitt, John Lee Hooker, and Otis Rush among others.He now resides in Austin, Texas and plays locally in and around Texas' major cities, especially Houston( where he performs nearly every month), occasionally in Dallas and Fort Worth, and also Europe, where he has a large following in Scandinavian countries, Germany, Denmark and Israel.

Knowledge 1: Marie-Georges-Gérard-Léon le Maire de Warzée d'Hermalle
Marie- Georges- Gérard-Léon le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle, Baron de Warzée d' Hermalle( 10 November 1877, Liège, Belgium – 9 July 1931, Beijing, China) was a Belgian nobleman and diplomat.He was born on 10 November 1877 at Liège into a noble Belgian family, the son of Marie- Léon- Hubert le Maire Warzée d' Hermalle( born 1848) and Noëmie Constance Caroline Georgine Valérie de Warzée d' Hermalle( born in Beaufays in 1850).He married Dorothy Davis, daughter of Irish writer Owen Hall, in London on 19 April 1902.The couple had two children: Diane and Guy.He died in Beijing, China on 9 July 1931.He worked in the diplomatic corps of Belgium, attending various disarmament conferences after World War I and later appointed as Ambassador to Iran( after which his wife's impressions of the country were published as" Peeps into Persia", 1913), as Ambassador to Japan, and lastly as Ambassador to China( from November 1924).He died in China. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William le Maire de Warzée d'Hermalle
William" Willy" le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle( 7 March 1879 – 1966) was a Belgian tennis player.He has been named as among the best male tennis players in Belgian history.Le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle reached the quarterfinals of Wimbledon in 1904 and 1908.Le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle was born into the Belgian nobility, the son of Marie- Léon- Hubert le Maire Warzée d' Hermalle( born 1848) and Noëmie Constance Caroline Georgine Valérie de Warzée d' Hermalle( born in Beaufays in 1850).His elder brother, Marie- Georges- Gérard- Léon le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle, Baron de Warzée d' Hermalle( 1877 – 1931), was a diplomat and Belgian ambassador to Iran, Japan and China, who married Dorothy Hall, daughter of Irish writer Owen Hall.

Knowledge 1: Marie-Georges-Gérard-Léon le Maire de Warzée d'Hermalle
Marie- Georges- Gérard-Léon le Maire de Warzée d' Hermalle, Baron de Warzée d' Hermalle( 10 November 1877, Liège, Belgium – 9 July 1931, Beijing, China) was a Belgian nobleman and diplomat.He was born on 10 November 1877 at Liège into a noble Belgian family, the son of Marie- Léon- Hubert le Maire Warzée d' Hermalle( born 1848) and Noëmie Constance Caroline Georgine Valérie de Warzée d' Hermalle( born in Beaufays in 1850).He married Dorothy Davis, daughter of Irish writer Owen Hall, in London on 19 April 1902.The couple had two children: Diane and Guy.He died in Beijing, China on 9 July 1931.He worked in the diplomatic corps of Belgium, attending various disarmament conferences after World War I and later appointed as Ambassador to Iran( after which his wife's impressions of the country were published as" Peeps into Persia", 1913), as Ambassador to Japan, and lastly as Ambassador to China( from November 1924).He died in China. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guylaine Bernier
Guylaine Bernier( 26 April 1948 in Saint- Léon- le- Grand, Quebec) was a Canadian rower of the 1970s and later became a referee and sporting leader.


Question: What nationality is Abdallah Ibn Abd Al-Malik's father?

Answer: Peninsula

Knowledge 1: Abdallah ibn Abd al-Malik
ʿAbdallāh ibnʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān (in Greek sources , "Abdelas") was an Umayyad prince, the son of Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (r. 685–705), a general and the governor of Egypt in 705–709. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan ibn al-Hakam (July/August 644 or June/July 647 – 9 October 705) was the fifth Umayyad caliph, ruling from April 685 until his death.A member of the first generation of born Muslims, his early life in Medina was occupied with pious pursuits.He held administrative and military posts under Caliph Mu'awiya I , founder of the Umayyad Caliphate, and his own father, Caliph Marwan I .By the time of Abd al-Malik's accession, Umayyad authority had collapsed across the Caliphate as a result of the Second Muslim Civil War and had been reconstituted in Syria and Egypt during his father's reign.Following a failed invasion of Iraq in 686, Abd al-Malik focused on securing Syria before making further attempts to conquer the greater part of the Caliphate from his principal rival, the Mecca-based caliph Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr.To that end, he concluded an unfavorable truce with the reinvigorated Byzantine Empire in 689, quashed a coup attempt in Damascus by his kinsman, al-Ashdaq, the following year, and reincorporated into the army the rebellious Qaysi tribes of the Jazira (Upper Mesopotamia) in 691.He then conquered Zubayrid Iraq and dispatched his general, al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, to Mecca where he killed Ibn al-Zubayr in late 692, thereby reuniting the Caliphate under Abd al-Malik's rule.The war with Byzantium resumed, resulting in Umayyad advances into Anatolia and Armenia, the destruction of Carthage and the recapture of Kairouan, the launchpad for the later conquests of western North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, in 698.In the east, Abd al-Malik's viceroy, al-Hajjaj, firmly established the caliph's authority in Iraq and Khurasan, stamping out opposition by the Kharijites and the Arab tribal nobility by 702.Abd al-Malik's final years were marked by a domestically peaceful and prosperous consolidation of power.In a significant departure from his predecessors, rule over the Caliphate's provinces was centralized under Abd al-Malik, following the elimination of his rivals.Gradually, loyalist Arab troops from Syria were tasked with maintaining order in the provinces as dependence on less reliable, local Arab garrisons receded.Tax surpluses from the provinces were forwarded to Damascus and the traditional military stipends to veterans of the early Muslim conquests and their descendants were abolished, salaries being restricted to those in active service.The most consequential of Abd al-Malik's reforms were the introduction of a single Islamic currency in place of Byzantine and Sasanian coinage and the establishment of Arabic as the language of the bureaucracy in place of Greek and Persian in Syria and Iraq, respectively.His Muslim upbringing, the conflicts with external and local Christian forces and rival claimants to Islamic leadership all influenced Abd al-Malik's efforts to prescribe a distinctly Islamic character to the Umayyad state.Another manifestation of this initiative was his founding of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, the earliest archaeologically attested religious monument built by a Muslim ruler and the possessor of the earliest epigraphic proclamations of Islam and the prophet Muhammad.The foundations established by Abd al-Malik enabled his son and successor, al-Walid I , who largely maintained his father's policies, to oversee the Umayyad Caliphate's territorial and economic zenith.Abd al-Malik's centralized government became the prototype of later medieval Muslim states.

Knowledge 1: Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan ibn al-Hakam (July/August 644 or June/July 647 – 9 October 705) was the fifth Umayyad caliph, ruling from April 685 until his death.A member of the first generation of born Muslims, his early life in Medina was occupied with pious pursuits.He held administrative and military posts under Caliph Mu'awiya I , founder of the Umayyad Caliphate, and his own father, Caliph Marwan I .By the time of Abd al-Malik's accession, Umayyad authority had collapsed across the Caliphate as a result of the Second Muslim Civil War and had been reconstituted in Syria and Egypt during his father's reign.Following a failed invasion of Iraq in 686, Abd al-Malik focused on securing Syria before making further attempts to conquer the greater part of the Caliphate from his principal rival, the Mecca-based caliph Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr.To that end, he concluded an unfavorable truce with the reinvigorated Byzantine Empire in 689, quashed a coup attempt in Damascus by his kinsman, al-Ashdaq, the following year, and reincorporated into the army the rebellious Qaysi tribes of the Jazira (Upper Mesopotamia) in 691.He then conquered Zubayrid Iraq and dispatched his general, al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, to Mecca where he killed Ibn al-Zubayr in late 692, thereby reuniting the Caliphate under Abd al-Malik's rule.The war with Byzantium resumed, resulting in Umayyad advances into Anatolia and Armenia, the destruction of Carthage and the recapture of Kairouan, the launchpad for the later conquests of western North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, in 698.In the east, Abd al-Malik's viceroy, al-Hajjaj, firmly established the caliph's authority in Iraq and Khurasan, stamping out opposition by the Kharijites and the Arab tribal nobility by 702.Abd al-Malik's final years were marked by a domestically peaceful and prosperous consolidation of power.In a significant departure from his predecessors, rule over the Caliphate's provinces was centralized under Abd al-Malik, following the elimination of his rivals.Gradually, loyalist Arab troops from Syria were tasked with maintaining order in the provinces as dependence on less reliable, local Arab garrisons receded.Tax surpluses from the provinces were forwarded to Damascus and the traditional military stipends to veterans of the early Muslim conquests and their descendants were abolished, salaries being restricted to those in active service.The most consequential of Abd al-Malik's reforms were the introduction of a single Islamic currency in place of Byzantine and Sasanian coinage and the establishment of Arabic as the language of the bureaucracy in place of Greek and Persian in Syria and Iraq, respectively.His Muslim upbringing, the conflicts with external and local Christian forces and rival claimants to Islamic leadership all influenced Abd al-Malik's efforts to prescribe a distinctly Islamic character to the Umayyad state.Another manifestation of this initiative was his founding of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, the earliest archaeologically attested religious monument built by a Muslim ruler and the possessor of the earliest epigraphic proclamations of Islam and the prophet Muhammad.The foundations established by Abd al-Malik enabled his son and successor, al-Walid I , who largely maintained his father's policies, to oversee the Umayyad Caliphate's territorial and economic zenith.Abd al-Malik's centralized government became the prototype of later medieval Muslim states. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi
Ibn abd al- Malik al- Marrakushi or al- Murrakushi( Full name:" Abu abd Allah Muhammed ibn Muhammed ibn abd al- Malik al- Marrakushi")( b. 5 July 1237 – September 1303) was a Moroccan scholar, historian, judge and biographer.He is the author of the famous book' Ad- Dayl wa Takmila', a substantial collection of biographies of notable people from Morocco and al- Andalus.The book is composed of 9 volumes with approximately 700 pages each of which only 4 volumes reached us entirely( Volumes 1, 5, 6, 8 and parts of 2 and 4).It contains many intricate details, such as the exact pronunciation of names which is n't always accurately rendered in the Arabic writing system.In 1300, Ibn abd al- Malik left Marrakech following the court of the Marinid King Abu Yaqub Yusuf an- Nasr and settled in Mansourah, where the Marinids were besieging Tlemcen in an attempt to oust the Abd al- Wadid dynasty.He seems to have died there three years later in September 1303, though there were reports of him being at Aghmat only three months earlier.Ibn abd al- Malik spent his life writing his biographical dictionary ad- Dayl wa Takmila which was completed only a few months before his death.The book was originally designed to complete the works of Ibn Bashkuwal and Ibn al- Faradi, but eventually surpassed them.He had a son who settled in Málaga where he became a close friend of Ibn al- Khatib.The latter based much of his biographical book A" l- Ihata" on the works of Ibn abd al- Malik.

Knowledge 1: Abdallah ibn Abd al-Malik
ʿAbdallāh ibnʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān (in Greek sources , "Abdelas") was an Umayyad prince, the son of Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (r. 685–705), a general and the governor of Egypt in 705–709. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi
Ibn abd al- Malik al- Marrakushi or al- Murrakushi( Full name:" Abu abd Allah Muhammed ibn Muhammed ibn abd al- Malik al- Marrakushi")( b. 5 July 1237 – September 1303) was a Moroccan scholar, historian, judge and biographer.He is the author of the famous book' Ad- Dayl wa Takmila', a substantial collection of biographies of notable people from Morocco and al- Andalus.The book is composed of 9 volumes with approximately 700 pages each of which only 4 volumes reached us entirely( Volumes 1, 5, 6, 8 and parts of 2 and 4).It contains many intricate details, such as the exact pronunciation of names which is n't always accurately rendered in the Arabic writing system.In 1300, Ibn abd al- Malik left Marrakech following the court of the Marinid King Abu Yaqub Yusuf an- Nasr and settled in Mansourah, where the Marinids were besieging Tlemcen in an attempt to oust the Abd al- Wadid dynasty.He seems to have died there three years later in September 1303, though there were reports of him being at Aghmat only three months earlier.Ibn abd al- Malik spent his life writing his biographical dictionary ad- Dayl wa Takmila which was completed only a few months before his death.The book was originally designed to complete the works of Ibn Bashkuwal and Ibn al- Faradi, but eventually surpassed them.He had a son who settled in Málaga where he became a close friend of Ibn al- Khatib.The latter based much of his biographical book A" l- Ihata" on the works of Ibn abd al- Malik.


Question: Which film has the director who died earlier, Una Viuda Descocada or The Night Club Queen?

Answer: Una Viuda Descocada

Knowledge 1: The Night Club Queen
The Night Club Queen is a 1934 British musical mystery film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and starring Mary Clare, Jane Carr and Lewis Shaw. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Una Viuda descocada
Una Viuda descocada is a 1980 Argentine comedy film written and directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli.It is a sequel to the Bó's 1967 film" La señora del intendente" and it was also the last film he directed before his death. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Armando Bó
Armando Bó( 3 May 1914 – 8 October 1981) was an Argentine film actor, director, producer, screenwriter and score composer of the classic era.He is mostly known for his sexploitation films in the 1960s and 1970s starring his favorite actress and romantic partner, sex symbol Isabel Sarli.His works include the first nude scene in an Argentine film(" El trueno entre las hojas").Bó's son is the actor Víctor Bó and his grandson is the screenwriter Armando Bó. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bernard Vorhaus
Bernard Vorhaus( December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director born in New York City.The Harvard University graduate, in addition to directing thirty- two films, was also the mentor to future film director David Lean, some of whose work as a film editor early in his career was on Vorhaus pictures.He worked steadily as a screenwriter in Hollywood while in his 20s but wanted to direct movies.He eventually decided to move to England and began directing quota quickies, such as" The Last Journey"( 1935).After success in England, Vorhaus moved back to the U.S. and began working at Republic Pictures directing B-movies.Vorhaus was blacklisted in 1951 at HUAC hearings.Vorhaus had already moved to Europe at that time and directed a few minor films while there.He finally returned to England and retired from the film business, founding a business specialising in house renovations.Vorhaus had two children, Gwyn and David, an electronic music pioneer who worked under the name White Noise.

Knowledge 1: The Night Club Queen
The Night Club Queen is a 1934 British musical mystery film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and starring Mary Clare, Jane Carr and Lewis Shaw. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Una Viuda descocada
Una Viuda descocada is a 1980 Argentine comedy film written and directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli.It is a sequel to the Bó's 1967 film" La señora del intendente" and it was also the last film he directed before his death. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Armando Bó
Armando Bó( 3 May 1914 – 8 October 1981) was an Argentine film actor, director, producer, screenwriter and score composer of the classic era.He is mostly known for his sexploitation films in the 1960s and 1970s starring his favorite actress and romantic partner, sex symbol Isabel Sarli.His works include the first nude scene in an Argentine film(" El trueno entre las hojas").Bó's son is the actor Víctor Bó and his grandson is the screenwriter Armando Bó. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La señora del intendente
La señora del intendente(" The mayor's wife") is a 1967 Argentine comedy film directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli and Pepe Arias.The film had a sequel" Una Viuda descocada"( 1980), which was Bó last film.

Knowledge 1: The Night Club Queen
The Night Club Queen is a 1934 British musical mystery film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and starring Mary Clare, Jane Carr and Lewis Shaw. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Una Viuda descocada
Una Viuda descocada is a 1980 Argentine comedy film written and directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli.It is a sequel to the Bó's 1967 film" La señora del intendente" and it was also the last film he directed before his death. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bernard Vorhaus
Bernard Vorhaus( December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director born in New York City.The Harvard University graduate, in addition to directing thirty- two films, was also the mentor to future film director David Lean, some of whose work as a film editor early in his career was on Vorhaus pictures.He worked steadily as a screenwriter in Hollywood while in his 20s but wanted to direct movies.He eventually decided to move to England and began directing quota quickies, such as" The Last Journey"( 1935).After success in England, Vorhaus moved back to the U.S. and began working at Republic Pictures directing B-movies.Vorhaus was blacklisted in 1951 at HUAC hearings.Vorhaus had already moved to Europe at that time and directed a few minor films while there.He finally returned to England and retired from the film business, founding a business specialising in house renovations.Vorhaus had two children, Gwyn and David, an electronic music pioneer who worked under the name White Noise. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La señora del intendente
La señora del intendente(" The mayor's wife") is a 1967 Argentine comedy film directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli and Pepe Arias.The film had a sequel" Una Viuda descocada"( 1980), which was Bó last film.


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Anokha Daan or Chalo Let'S Go?

Answer: Anokha Daan

Knowledge 1: Anokha Daan
Anokha Daan is a 1972 Hindi film directed by Asit Sen.The film starred Anil Dhawan, Rakesh Pandey, Kabir Bedi, Archana and Zaheera. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chalo Let's Go
Chalo Let's Go is a 2008 Indian movie in Bengali starring Ritwick Chakraborty, Rudranil Ghosh, Saswata Chatterjee and Parambrata Chatterjee, written and directed by Anjan Dutt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Asit Sen (director)
Asit Sen( 24 September 1922 – 25 August 2001) was a Bengali Indian film director, cinematographer and screenwriter, who worked in both Bengali and Hindi cinema.He was born in Dhaka, now in modern -day Bangladesh, when it was part of East Bengal in British India.He directed 17 feature films in Hindi and Bengali, and was most known for the films" Deep Jweley Jai"( 1959) and" Uttar Falguni"( 1963) in Bengali," Mamta"( 1966)," Khamoshi"( 1969)," Anokhi Raat"( 1968) and" Safar"( 1970) in Hindi. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Anjan Dutt
Anjan Dutt( born 19 January 1953) is an Indian film director, actor, and singer- songwriter- and a professional of the 1991s Bengali music scene defined by" anyodharar gaan"( alternative music), reminiscent of western folk music.His music is said to be influenced by blues, bluegrass, folk and country music.He is also an accomplished actor, having started his career in Bengali cinema.His first film was" Chalachirto", directed by Mrinal Sen, for which he won the prize for the best newcomer actor at the Venice Film Festival.He acted in Aparna Sen's hit film," Mr. and Mrs. Iyer".In 2018 he featured in Swapnasandhani's new play" Taraye Taraye", as Vincent Van Gogh, under the direction of Kaushik Sen.He is also a national award- winning filmmaker and is one of the most prominent directors of Bengali cinema, directing" Dutta Vs DuttaMadly Bangali The Bong Connection Chalo Let's Go", and" Ranjana Ami Ar Ashbona".In recent years, he has directed the" Byomkesh Bakshi" movie series.

Knowledge 1: Chalo Let's Go
Chalo Let's Go is a 2008 Indian movie in Bengali starring Ritwick Chakraborty, Rudranil Ghosh, Saswata Chatterjee and Parambrata Chatterjee, written and directed by Anjan Dutt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Asit Sen (director)
Asit Sen( 24 September 1922 – 25 August 2001) was a Bengali Indian film director, cinematographer and screenwriter, who worked in both Bengali and Hindi cinema.He was born in Dhaka, now in modern -day Bangladesh, when it was part of East Bengal in British India.He directed 17 feature films in Hindi and Bengali, and was most known for the films" Deep Jweley Jai"( 1959) and" Uttar Falguni"( 1963) in Bengali," Mamta"( 1966)," Khamoshi"( 1969)," Anokhi Raat"( 1968) and" Safar"( 1970) in Hindi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Anokha Daan
Anokha Daan is a 1972 Hindi film directed by Asit Sen.The film starred Anil Dhawan, Rakesh Pandey, Kabir Bedi, Archana and Zaheera. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Anjan Dutt
Anjan Dutt( born 19 January 1953) is an Indian film director, actor, and singer- songwriter- and a professional of the 1991s Bengali music scene defined by" anyodharar gaan"( alternative music), reminiscent of western folk music.His music is said to be influenced by blues, bluegrass, folk and country music.He is also an accomplished actor, having started his career in Bengali cinema.His first film was" Chalachirto", directed by Mrinal Sen, for which he won the prize for the best newcomer actor at the Venice Film Festival.He acted in Aparna Sen's hit film," Mr. and Mrs. Iyer".In 2018 he featured in Swapnasandhani's new play" Taraye Taraye", as Vincent Van Gogh, under the direction of Kaushik Sen.He is also a national award- winning filmmaker and is one of the most prominent directors of Bengali cinema, directing" Dutta Vs DuttaMadly Bangali The Bong Connection Chalo Let's Go", and" Ranjana Ami Ar Ashbona".In recent years, he has directed the" Byomkesh Bakshi" movie series.

Knowledge 1: Anokha Daan
Anokha Daan is a 1972 Hindi film directed by Asit Sen.The film starred Anil Dhawan, Rakesh Pandey, Kabir Bedi, Archana and Zaheera. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chalo Let's Go
Chalo Let's Go is a 2008 Indian movie in Bengali starring Ritwick Chakraborty, Rudranil Ghosh, Saswata Chatterjee and Parambrata Chatterjee, written and directed by Anjan Dutt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Asit Sen (director)
Asit Sen( 24 September 1922 – 25 August 2001) was a Bengali Indian film director, cinematographer and screenwriter, who worked in both Bengali and Hindi cinema.He was born in Dhaka, now in modern -day Bangladesh, when it was part of East Bengal in British India.He directed 17 feature films in Hindi and Bengali, and was most known for the films" Deep Jweley Jai"( 1959) and" Uttar Falguni"( 1963) in Bengali," Mamta"( 1966)," Khamoshi"( 1969)," Anokhi Raat"( 1968) and" Safar"( 1970) in Hindi. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Charlie Quintana
Gonzalo Quintana III( January 29, 1962, El Paso, Texas – March 12, 2018, Cancún), also known as Charlie Quintana or Chalo, was an American rock and punk drummer.He is best known as a founding member of the bandThe Plugz and as the drummer for the punk rock band Social Distortion from 2000 to 2009.


Question: Who was born first, Antoine Fuqua or György Bárdy?

Answer: György Bárdy

Knowledge 1: György Bárdy
György Bárdy( 26 May 1921 – 27 May 2013) was a Hungarian film and television actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Antoine Fuqua
Antoine Fuqua( born January 19, 1966) is an American film director and producer.Initially active as a music video director, he has worked primarily in the action and thriller film subgenres, and is best known for his Academy Award- winning film" Training Day"( 2001).Fuqua began his career directing music videos for popular artists such as Toni Braxton, Coolio, Stevie Wonder and Prince.From 1998 onwards, he began directing feature films.Fuqua has expressed his early respect for Akira Kurosawa as a filmmaker and written about how Kurosawa influenced his own perspective on filmmaking.

Knowledge 1: Gheorghe Fazekas
Gheorghe( or György) Fazekas( born 2 January 1958) is a Romanian former figure skater.He represented Romania at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, Japan.He also competed at multiple World and European Championships. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)
John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.

Knowledge 1: György Bárdy
György Bárdy( 26 May 1921 – 27 May 2013) was a Hungarian film and television actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Greg A. Hill (artist)
Greg A. Hill is a Canadian- born First Nations artist and curator.He is Kanyen'kehaka, from Six Nations of the Grand River Territory, Ontario.


Question: Where was the director of film 00 Schneider – Jagd Auf Nihil Baxter born?

Answer: Mülheim an der Ruhr

Knowledge 1: 00 Schneider – Jagd auf Nihil Baxter
00Schneider –Jagd auf Nihil Baxter is a German film directed by Helge Schneider.It was released in 1994.He wrote the script as well as the music, did film direction, and played the main character and several additional roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helge Schneider
Helge Schneider (born 30 August 1955 in Mülheim an der Ruhr) is a German comedian, jazz musician and multi-instrumentalist, author, film and theatre director, and actor.Schneider's works are an unconventional mixture of horseplay humor, parody, and jazz-influenced music.They involve spontaneity and improvisation as important elements.

Knowledge 1: 00 Schneider – Jagd auf Nihil Baxter
00Schneider –Jagd auf Nihil Baxter is a German film directed by Helge Schneider.It was released in 1994.He wrote the script as well as the music, did film direction, and played the main character and several additional roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beryl Baxter
Beryl Baxter( born 8 April 1926) is a British film actress whose career spanned from the 1940s to the 1970s.

Knowledge 1: 00 Schneider – Jagd auf Nihil Baxter
00Schneider –Jagd auf Nihil Baxter is a German film directed by Helge Schneider.It was released in 1994.He wrote the script as well as the music, did film direction, and played the main character and several additional roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Esther Baxter
Esther Baxter( born September 24, 1984) is an American model and actress.


Question: Which film came out earlier, The Fading Light or One Water?

Answer: One Water

Knowledge 1: One Water
One Water is a 2008 documentary film directed by Sanjeev Chatterjee and Ali Habashi.The film premiered at the 2008 Miami International Film Festival on 22 February 2008. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Fading Light
The Fading Light is a 2009 film directed by Ivan Kavanagh which won Best Irish Film and Best Actor at the Jameson Dublin International Film Festival 2010.The cast includes Valene Kane, Emma Eliza Regan, Bibi Larrson and Patrick O’Donnell who won the Best Actor gong from the Dublin Film Critics Circle for his performance in the filmThe film has a limited release at Dublin's IFI from 12 March 2010

Knowledge 1: The Fading Light
The Fading Light is a 2009 film directed by Ivan Kavanagh which won Best Irish Film and Best Actor at the Jameson Dublin International Film Festival 2010.The cast includes Valene Kane, Emma Eliza Regan, Bibi Larrson and Patrick O’Donnell who won the Best Actor gong from the Dublin Film Critics Circle for his performance in the filmThe film has a limited release at Dublin's IFI from 12 March 2010 [SEP] Knowledge 2: Crickets: Best of the Fading Captain Series 1999–2007
Crickets: Best of the Fading Captain Series 1999–2007 is a collection of songs from releases in the Fading Captain Series of Dayton, Ohio rock group Guided by Voices.

Knowledge 1: The Fading Light
The Fading Light is a 2009 film directed by Ivan Kavanagh which won Best Irish Film and Best Actor at the Jameson Dublin International Film Festival 2010.The cast includes Valene Kane, Emma Eliza Regan, Bibi Larrson and Patrick O’Donnell who won the Best Actor gong from the Dublin Film Critics Circle for his performance in the filmThe film has a limited release at Dublin's IFI from 12 March 2010 [SEP] Knowledge 2: In Times of Fading Light
In Times of Fading Light is a 2017 German drama film directed by Matti Geschonneck.The film shows a day in the life of a family in the GDR.It was screened in the Berlinale Special section at the 67th Berlin International Film Festival.It is based on the 2011 novel of the same name by Eugen Ruge.Coined as" Thematically, dramatically and visually, this is a sombre, intelligent piece in which psychological finesse combines with historical analysis to result in genuine dramatic heft."In Times of Fading Light comes as an ensemble piece.Geschonneck contributes to this sombre theme challenging societal ideals which expose the harshness of a new historical day.


Question: What nationality is Jane Bewick's father?

Answer: British

Knowledge 1: Jane Bewick
Jane Bewick (1787–1881) was the eldest daughter of the wood-engraver Thomas Bewick by his wife Isabella. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Bewick
Thomas Bewick (c. 11 August 1753 – 8 November 1828) was an English wood-engraver and natural history author.Early in his career he took on all kinds of work such as engraving cutlery, making the wood blocks for advertisements, and illustrating children's books.He gradually turned to illustrating, writing and publishing his own books, gaining an adult audience for the fine illustrations in "A History of Quadrupeds".His career began when he was apprenticed to engraver Ralph Beilby in Newcastle upon Tyne.He became a partner in the business and eventually took it over.Apprentices whom Bewick trained include John Anderson, Luke Clennell, and William Harvey, who in their turn became well known as painters and engravers.Bewick is best known for his "A History of British Birds", which is admired today mainly for its wood engravings, especially the small, sharply observed, and often humorous vignettes known as tail-pieces.The book was the forerunner of all modern field guides.He notably illustrated editions of "Aesop's Fables" throughout his life.He is credited with popularising a technical innovation in the printing of illustrations using wood.He adopted metal-engraving tools to cut hard boxwood across the grain, producing printing blocks that could be integrated with metal type, but were much more durable than traditional woodcuts.The result was high-quality illustration at a low price.

Knowledge 1: Thomas Bewick
Thomas Bewick (c. 11 August 1753 – 8 November 1828) was an English wood-engraver and natural history author.Early in his career he took on all kinds of work such as engraving cutlery, making the wood blocks for advertisements, and illustrating children's books.He gradually turned to illustrating, writing and publishing his own books, gaining an adult audience for the fine illustrations in "A History of Quadrupeds".His career began when he was apprenticed to engraver Ralph Beilby in Newcastle upon Tyne.He became a partner in the business and eventually took it over.Apprentices whom Bewick trained include John Anderson, Luke Clennell, and William Harvey, who in their turn became well known as painters and engravers.Bewick is best known for his "A History of British Birds", which is admired today mainly for its wood engravings, especially the small, sharply observed, and often humorous vignettes known as tail-pieces.The book was the forerunner of all modern field guides.He notably illustrated editions of "Aesop's Fables" throughout his life.He is credited with popularising a technical innovation in the printing of illustrations using wood.He adopted metal-engraving tools to cut hard boxwood across the grain, producing printing blocks that could be integrated with metal type, but were much more durable than traditional woodcuts.The result was high-quality illustration at a low price. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine Toll
Catherine Beattie Toll (born August 8, 1959) is an American educator and politician.Kitty Beattie was born in Danville, Vermont to Catherine and Harold Beattie.Her sister is Jane Kitchel.Her mother and sister served in the Vermont General Assembly.She is married to Abel Toll and lives in Danville, Vermont.Catherine Toll received her bachelor's degree from Lyndon State College in 1981 and her master's degree in education from University of Vermont.Toll taught in the Vermont public school system.Toll served in the Vermont House of Representatives since 2009 and is a Democrat.

Knowledge 1: Thomas Bewick
Thomas Bewick (c. 11 August 1753 – 8 November 1828) was an English wood-engraver and natural history author.Early in his career he took on all kinds of work such as engraving cutlery, making the wood blocks for advertisements, and illustrating children's books.He gradually turned to illustrating, writing and publishing his own books, gaining an adult audience for the fine illustrations in "A History of Quadrupeds".His career began when he was apprenticed to engraver Ralph Beilby in Newcastle upon Tyne.He became a partner in the business and eventually took it over.Apprentices whom Bewick trained include John Anderson, Luke Clennell, and William Harvey, who in their turn became well known as painters and engravers.Bewick is best known for his "A History of British Birds", which is admired today mainly for its wood engravings, especially the small, sharply observed, and often humorous vignettes known as tail-pieces.The book was the forerunner of all modern field guides.He notably illustrated editions of "Aesop's Fables" throughout his life.He is credited with popularising a technical innovation in the printing of illustrations using wood.He adopted metal-engraving tools to cut hard boxwood across the grain, producing printing blocks that could be integrated with metal type, but were much more durable than traditional woodcuts.The result was high-quality illustration at a low price. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Noshir Contractor
Noshir S. Contractor is a Jane S.& William J. White Professor of Behavioral Sciences in the School of Engineering, School of Communication and the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University, USA.He is the director of Sonic Lab and is also the director of Web Science Trust.


Question: Where was the director of film It'S A Bikini World born?

Answer: Paterson, New Jersey

Knowledge 1: It's a Bikini World
It's a Bikini World is an American musical comedy film released in 1967 starring Tommy Kirk, Deborah Walley and Bobby Pickett.The film features cameos by the music groupsThe Gentrys, The Animals, Pat & Lolly Vegas, The Castaways and R&B girl group The Toys.Featuring a pro-feminist plotline, it is the only film in the beach party genre to be directed by a woman (Stephanie Rothman).This film, along with "Catalina Caper" (which also starred Tommy Kirk), is among the last beach party films.The mainstay of the once-popular genre was the series of films by American International Pictures (AIP), starting with the surprise hit "Beach Party" in 1963 and ending with "The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini" (a box-office flop) in 1966.Although AIP picked up distribution, it was not an AIP film.It was actually produced and originally distributed by Trans American Films under the title "The Girl in Daddy's Bikini."A new 35mm print with this title was screened at the American Cinematheque in Hollywood on August 1, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stephanie Rothman
Stephanie Rothman (born November 9, 1936 in Paterson, New Jersey) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter, known for her low-budget independent exploitation films made in the 1960s and 1970s, especially "The Student Nurses" (1970) and "Terminal Island" (1974).

Knowledge 1: It's a Bikini World
It's a Bikini World is an American musical comedy film released in 1967 starring Tommy Kirk, Deborah Walley and Bobby Pickett.The film features cameos by the music groupsThe Gentrys, The Animals, Pat & Lolly Vegas, The Castaways and R&B girl group The Toys.Featuring a pro-feminist plotline, it is the only film in the beach party genre to be directed by a woman (Stephanie Rothman).This film, along with "Catalina Caper" (which also starred Tommy Kirk), is among the last beach party films.The mainstay of the once-popular genre was the series of films by American International Pictures (AIP), starting with the surprise hit "Beach Party" in 1963 and ending with "The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini" (a box-office flop) in 1966.Although AIP picked up distribution, it was not an AIP film.It was actually produced and originally distributed by Trans American Films under the title "The Girl in Daddy's Bikini."A new 35mm print with this title was screened at the American Cinematheque in Hollywood on August 1, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: It's a Bikini World
It's a Bikini World is an American musical comedy film released in 1967 starring Tommy Kirk, Deborah Walley and Bobby Pickett.The film features cameos by the music groupsThe Gentrys, The Animals, Pat & Lolly Vegas, The Castaways and R&B girl group The Toys.Featuring a pro-feminist plotline, it is the only film in the beach party genre to be directed by a woman (Stephanie Rothman).This film, along with "Catalina Caper" (which also starred Tommy Kirk), is among the last beach party films.The mainstay of the once-popular genre was the series of films by American International Pictures (AIP), starting with the surprise hit "Beach Party" in 1963 and ending with "The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini" (a box-office flop) in 1966.Although AIP picked up distribution, it was not an AIP film.It was actually produced and originally distributed by Trans American Films under the title "The Girl in Daddy's Bikini."A new 35mm print with this title was screened at the American Cinematheque in Hollywood on August 1, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.


Question: Where did Jim Kelly (Author)'s wife study at?

Answer: Girton College, Cambridge

Knowledge 1: Jim Kelly (author)
Jim Kelly is an author and journalist.Kelly won the Crime Writers Association "Dagger in the Library" award in 2006.As of 2016, Kelly has written fourteen crime novels.His first series began with "The Water Clock", featuring fictional journalist Philip Dryden, based in the Cambridgeshire area of Great Britain.Kelly won the CWA Dagger in the Library Award in 2006 for the Dryden books.His new series, based on Detective Inspector Peter Shaw, is based on the North Norfolk coast and in the port of Lynn.In 2010 Kelly won the New Angle prize for literature for Death Watch, the second in the Shaw and Valentine series.He is married to the biographer Midge Gillies and they have a daughter together. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Midge Gillies
Midge Gillies (fl. c. 2000) is a British journalist, biographer and creative writing tutor.She was educated at Girton College, Cambridge.She has written extensively for newspapers including "The Guardian" and the "Los Angeles Times".She is the author of seven books, including biographies of the British music hall star Marie Lloyd and the pioneer woman aviator Amy Johnson.Gillies is married and lives in Ely.

Knowledge 1: Jim Kelly (author)
Jim Kelly is an author and journalist.Kelly won the Crime Writers Association "Dagger in the Library" award in 2006.As of 2016, Kelly has written fourteen crime novels.His first series began with "The Water Clock", featuring fictional journalist Philip Dryden, based in the Cambridgeshire area of Great Britain.Kelly won the CWA Dagger in the Library Award in 2006 for the Dryden books.His new series, based on Detective Inspector Peter Shaw, is based on the North Norfolk coast and in the port of Lynn.In 2010 Kelly won the New Angle prize for literature for Death Watch, the second in the Shaw and Valentine series.He is married to the biographer Midge Gillies and they have a daughter together. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jim Kelly (sportscaster)
Jim Kelly is an American sportscaster who has worked for ESPN and CBS Sports.

Knowledge 1: Jim Kelly (sportscaster)
Jim Kelly is an American sportscaster who has worked for ESPN and CBS Sports. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jim Kelly (Kansas politician)
Jim Kelly( born August 8, 1947) is a Republican member of the Kansas House of Representatives, representing the 11th district( Independence, Kansas in Montgomery County, Kansas).


Question: Are both From Bedrooms To Billions and Strictly Illegal from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: From Bedrooms to Billions
From Bedrooms to Billions is a 2014 documentary film by British filmmakersAnthony and Nicola Caulfield that tells the story of the British video games industry from 1979 to the present day.The film focuses on how the creativity and vision of a relatively small number of individuals allowed the UK to play a key, pioneering role in the shaping of the billion dollar video games industry which today dominates the modern world's entertainment landscape.The film features interviews with major British game designers, journalists and musicians from across the last 30 years.The filmmakers originally conceived of the project as a three- part television series, but were unable to garner interest from either the BBC or Channel 4, both of which considered the project" too niche."So the team, inspired by earlier success with their 2010 film" Burlesque Undressed", turned instead to crowd funding.The Caulfields raised approximately £ 80,000 through two rounds of crowd funding with Indiegogo and Kickstarter generating donations of$ 37,000 and £ 60,000 respectively.Further funds have been raised through direct donations, pre-orders for DVDs and soundtrack CDs via the" From Bedrooms To Billions" website which has allowed them to produce the film independently." From Bedrooms to Billions" was originally scheduled for release on 30 May 2014.The digital version was eventually launched on 3 October 2014. with DVD& Blu- ray versions released in March 2015.In an interview in early 2019, it was revealed that" Black Mirror" creator Charlie Brooker had given the stars of, an interactive episode of the" Black Mirror" series, a copy of" Bedrooms to Billions" to help prepare them for the roles, and to give them inspiration. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strictly Illegal
Strictly Illegal is a 1935 British comedy film directed by Ralph Ceder and starring Leslie Fuller, Betty Astell and Georgie Harris.It was made at Cricklewood Studios.

Knowledge 1: Psychroserpens
Psychroserpens is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic bacteria genus from the family of Flavobacteriaceae. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Aequorivita
Aequorivita is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Flavobacteriaceae.

Knowledge 1: Psychroserpens
Psychroserpens is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic bacteria genus from the family of Flavobacteriaceae. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Desulfosarcina
Desulfosarcina is a Gram-negative and strictly anaerobic bacteria genus from the family of Desulfobacteraceae.


Question: Which album was released first, Gold And Green or Songs Of Leonard Cohen?

Answer: Songs Of Leonard Cohen

Knowledge 1: Gold and Green
Gold and Green is the fourth studio album and first Christmas album from country music duo Sugarland.The album was released on October 13, 2009 via Mercury Records Nashville.It features five original songs penned by group members Jennifer Nettles and Kristian Bush and five traditional holiday songs that were also previously included as part of a Wal- Mart- exclusive re-release of the duo's 2006 album" Enjoy the Ride". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Songs of Leonard Cohen
Songs of Leonard Cohen is the debut album by Canadian folk singer- songwriter Leonard Cohen, released on December 27, 1967 on Columbia Records.Less successful in the US than in Europe," Songs of Leonard Cohen" foreshadowed the kind of chart success Cohen would go on to achieve.It reached number 83 on the" Billboard" 200, achieving gold status in the US in 1989.It peaked at number 13 on the UK Albums Chart, spending nearly a year and a half on it.

Knowledge 1: Gold and Green
Gold and Green is the fourth studio album and first Christmas album from country music duo Sugarland.The album was released on October 13, 2009 via Mercury Records Nashville.It features five original songs penned by group members Jennifer Nettles and Kristian Bush and five traditional holiday songs that were also previously included as part of a Wal- Mart- exclusive re-release of the duo's 2006 album" Enjoy the Ride". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Matador: The Songs of Leonard Cohen
Matador:The Songs of Leonard Cohen is the fifth solo album recorded by the Canadian singer Patricia O'Callaghan and was released by the Marquis Classics label in January 2012."Matador" won almost immediate critical acclaim.Christopher Loudon described it in a review for JazzTimes magazine as a "superb collection of Leonard Cohen gems" recorded by "arguably Canada’s most gifted jazz-cabaret hybrid" on an album featuring "what is quite possibly the most exquisite 'Hallelujah' ever recorded".Jon O’Brien wrote in a review for the AllMusic website: "A graceful and respectful homage to a true musical icon, "Matador: The Songs of Leonard Cohen" cements O’Callaghan’s position as one of his most accomplished interpreters."Named after the Toronto tavern that Cohen frequented in the 1960s, "Matador" is unusual for a pop music album since, although electric guitar can be heard on one song ("Everybody Knows"), none of the tracks features electric bass guitar.The violinist, cellist and pianist on the album, Patipatanakoon, Borys and Parker, are better-known as the Canadian chamber music ensemble the Gryphon Trio.One song ("The Smokey Life") is a duet with Steven Page, a founder member of Barenaked Ladies."Matador" was produced with financial assistance from the Government of Canada through the Department of Canadian Heritage's Canada Music Fund.
Among many other venues, O'Callaghan performed songs from this album at MusicFest Vancouver, at Global Cabaret Festival and at the Aylmer Performing Arts concert series.

Knowledge 1: Songs of Leonard Cohen
Songs of Leonard Cohen is the debut album by Canadian folk singer- songwriter Leonard Cohen, released on December 27, 1967 on Columbia Records.Less successful in the US than in Europe," Songs of Leonard Cohen" foreshadowed the kind of chart success Cohen would go on to achieve.It reached number 83 on the" Billboard" 200, achieving gold status in the US in 1989.It peaked at number 13 on the UK Albums Chart, spending nearly a year and a half on it. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Songs of Love and Hate
Songs of Love and Hate is the third studio album by Canadian singer- songwriter Leonard Cohen.Produced by Bob Johnston, the album was released on March 19, 1971, through Columbia Records.


Question: Where did John I, Burgrave Of Nuremberg's father die?

Answer: Cadolzburg

Knowledge 1: John I, Burgrave of Nuremberg
John I, Burgrave of Nuremberg (– 1300) was a member of the House of Hohenzollern and was Burgrave of Nuremberg from 1297 until his death.He was the son of Burgrave Frederick III of Nuremberg and his second wife, Helen of Saxony (d. 1309).John I married in 1297 with Agnes of Hesse (d. 1335).He ruled the Burgraviate of Nuremberg jointly with his younger brother Frederick IV.After John I died childless in 1300, Frederick IV ruled alone. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick III, Burgrave of Nuremberg
Frederick III of Nuremberg (1220 – 14 August 1297 in Cadolzburg), Burgrave of Nuremberg from the House of Hohenzollern, was the eldest son of Conrad I of Nuremberg and Adelheid of Frontenhausen.

Knowledge 1: John I, Burgrave of Nuremberg
John I, Burgrave of Nuremberg (– 1300) was a member of the House of Hohenzollern and was Burgrave of Nuremberg from 1297 until his death.He was the son of Burgrave Frederick III of Nuremberg and his second wife, Helen of Saxony (d. 1309).John I married in 1297 with Agnes of Hesse (d. 1335).He ruled the Burgraviate of Nuremberg jointly with his younger brother Frederick IV.After John I died childless in 1300, Frederick IV ruled alone. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick IV, Count of Zollern
Count Friedrich IV of Zollern, also known as Burgrave Friedrich II of Nuremberg, was Burgrave of Nuremberg from 1204 to 1218 and Count of Zollern from 1218 until his death.

Knowledge 1: Frederick III, Burgrave of Nuremberg
Frederick III of Nuremberg (1220 – 14 August 1297 in Cadolzburg), Burgrave of Nuremberg from the House of Hohenzollern, was the eldest son of Conrad I of Nuremberg and Adelheid of Frontenhausen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick IV, Count of Zollern
Count Friedrich IV of Zollern, also known as Burgrave Friedrich II of Nuremberg, was Burgrave of Nuremberg from 1204 to 1218 and Count of Zollern from 1218 until his death.


Question: Who is the spouse of the director of film Love Between The Raindrops?

Answer: Alena Mihulová

Knowledge 1: Love Between the Raindrops
Love Between the Raindrops  is a 1979 Czech comedy film directed by Karel Kachyňa.The film was selected as the Czechoslovakian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 53rd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Karel Kachyňa
Karel Kachyňa (1 May 1924 – 12 March 2004) was a Czech film director.His career spanned over five decades.Kachyňa was part of the Czech wave of liberal filmmakers in the 1960s which included Miloš Forman and Jiří Menzel.He was married to Alena Mihulová.They had one daughter, Karolína, together.He was born in Vyškov, Czechoslovakia and died in Prague, Czech Republic.His 1961 film "Pouta" was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival.His 1986 film "Forbidden Dreams" was entered into the 15th Moscow International Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Love Between the Raindrops
Love Between the Raindrops  is a 1979 Czech comedy film directed by Karel Kachyňa.The film was selected as the Czechoslovakian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 53rd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria
Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.

Knowledge 1: Adib Kheir
Adib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s.He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus.His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria
Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.


Question: Who is the spouse of the director of film Life Is Life (Film)?

Answer: Moshé Mizrahi

Knowledge 1: Life Is Life (film)
Life Is Life (tr.Haïm Ze Haïm) is a 2003 Israeli independent underground dramatic art film directed by Michal Bat-Adam. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michal Bat-Adam
Michal Bat-Adam  is an Israeli film director, producer, screenwriter, actress, and musician.She is the first Israeli woman to direct a feature film.Her films deal with complex and conflicted relationships, especially relationships within families.She also explores the line between sanity and mental illness.Many of these movies contain autobiographical elements.As an actress, she has been noted for her work, especially for strong performances in the films of her husband, Moshé Mizrahi.

Knowledge 1: Life Is Life (film)
Life Is Life (tr.Haïm Ze Haïm) is a 2003 Israeli independent underground dramatic art film directed by Michal Bat-Adam. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life Is a Bed of Roses
Life Is a Bed of Roses( French: La vie est un roman) is a 1983 French film directed by Alain Resnais from a screenplay by Jean Gruault.The English- language distribution title of the film is" Life Is a Bed of Roses", though it has also been known as" Forbek's Castle" and" Life Is a Fairy Tale".A literal translation of the original title is" Life is a novel[" or" story, romance]"; in the film the French quotation( or misquotation) is attributed to Napoleon.

Knowledge 1: Life Is Life (film)
Life Is Life (tr.Haïm Ze Haïm) is a 2003 Israeli independent underground dramatic art film directed by Michal Bat-Adam. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria
Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.


Question: Which award the director of film The Dream Is Alive earned?

Answer: Member of the Order of Canada

Knowledge 1: The Dream Is Alive
The Dream is Alive is an IMAX documentary film, released in June 1985, about NASA's Space Shuttle program.The film was narrated by Walter Cronkite, and directed by Graeme Ferguson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Graeme Ferguson
Ivan Graeme Ferguson (born 7 October 1929 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian filmmaker and inventor who co-invented IMAX.Ferguson was appointed a Member of the Order of Canada in 1993.He graduated from the University of Toronto with a bachelor's degree.

Knowledge 1: The Dream Is Alive
The Dream is Alive is an IMAX documentary film, released in June 1985, about NASA's Space Shuttle program.The film was narrated by Walter Cronkite, and directed by Graeme Ferguson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: The Dream Is Alive
The Dream is Alive is an IMAX documentary film, released in June 1985, about NASA's Space Shuttle program.The film was narrated by Walter Cronkite, and directed by Graeme Ferguson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Dream (1985 film)
The Dream is a 1985 Dutch drama film directed by Pieter Verhoeff.The film was selected as the Dutch entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 58th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.


Question: Who is Dietrich Vii, Count Of Cleves's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Dietrich V, Count of Cleves

Knowledge 1: Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves
Dietrich VII (1256–1305) was Count of Cleves from 1275 through 1305.He was the son of Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves and his wife Aleidis von Heinsberg.The County of Cleves  was a comital polity of the Holy Roman Empire in present Germany (part of North Rhine-Westphalia) and the Netherlands (parts of Limburg, Noord-Brabant and Gelderland).Its rulers, called counts, had a special and privileged standing in the Empire.The County of Cleves was first mentioned in the 11th century.In 1417, the county became a duchy  and its rulers were raised to the status of Dukes.Its history is closely related to that of its neighbours: the Duchies of Jülich, Berg and Guelders and the County of Mark.In 1368, Cleves and Mark were united.In 1521 Jülich, Berg, Cleves and Mark formed the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.The territory was situated on both sides of the river Rhine, around its capital Cleves and roughly covering today's districts of Cleves, Wesel and the city of Duisburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves
Dietrich VI (also known as Dietrich of Meissen), was Count of Cleves from 1260 through 1275.He was born in 1226 as the son of Dietrich V, Count of Cleves and Hedwig of Meissen.The County of Cleves  was a comital polity of the Holy Roman Empire in present Germany (part of North Rhine-Westphalia) and the Netherlands (parts of Limburg, Noord-Brabant and Gelderland).Its rulers, called counts, had a special and privileged standing in the Empire.The County of Cleves was first mentioned in the 11th century.In 1417, the county became a duchy  and its rulers were raised to the status of Dukes.Its history is closely related to that of its neighbours: the Duchies of Jülich, Berg and Guelders and the County of Mark.In 1368, Cleves and Mark were united.In 1521 Jülich, Berg, Cleves and Mark formed the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.The territory was situated on both sides of the river Rhine, around its capital Cleves and roughly covering today's districts of Cleves, Wesel and the city of Duisburg.

Knowledge 1: Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves
Dietrich VI (also known as Dietrich of Meissen), was Count of Cleves from 1260 through 1275.He was born in 1226 as the son of Dietrich V, Count of Cleves and Hedwig of Meissen.The County of Cleves  was a comital polity of the Holy Roman Empire in present Germany (part of North Rhine-Westphalia) and the Netherlands (parts of Limburg, Noord-Brabant and Gelderland).Its rulers, called counts, had a special and privileged standing in the Empire.The County of Cleves was first mentioned in the 11th century.In 1417, the county became a duchy  and its rulers were raised to the status of Dukes.Its history is closely related to that of its neighbours: the Duchies of Jülich, Berg and Guelders and the County of Mark.In 1368, Cleves and Mark were united.In 1521 Jülich, Berg, Cleves and Mark formed the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.The territory was situated on both sides of the river Rhine, around its capital Cleves and roughly covering today's districts of Cleves, Wesel and the city of Duisburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dietrich V, Count of Cleves
Dietrich V was Count of Cleves from 1201 through 1260.Dietrich was born about 1185 as the son of Dietrich IV, Count of Cleves and Margaret of Holland.Possibly Dietrich V succeeded in 1198, under regency of Arnold II.In 1234, he participated in the Stedinger Crusade.

Knowledge 1: Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves
Dietrich VII (1256–1305) was Count of Cleves from 1275 through 1305.He was the son of Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves and his wife Aleidis von Heinsberg.The County of Cleves  was a comital polity of the Holy Roman Empire in present Germany (part of North Rhine-Westphalia) and the Netherlands (parts of Limburg, Noord-Brabant and Gelderland).Its rulers, called counts, had a special and privileged standing in the Empire.The County of Cleves was first mentioned in the 11th century.In 1417, the county became a duchy  and its rulers were raised to the status of Dukes.Its history is closely related to that of its neighbours: the Duchies of Jülich, Berg and Guelders and the County of Mark.In 1368, Cleves and Mark were united.In 1521 Jülich, Berg, Cleves and Mark formed the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.The territory was situated on both sides of the river Rhine, around its capital Cleves and roughly covering today's districts of Cleves, Wesel and the city of Duisburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dietrich V, Count of Cleves
Dietrich V was Count of Cleves from 1201 through 1260.Dietrich was born about 1185 as the son of Dietrich IV, Count of Cleves and Margaret of Holland.Possibly Dietrich V succeeded in 1198, under regency of Arnold II.In 1234, he participated in the Stedinger Crusade.


Question: Who lived longer, Jean Armand Charlemagne or John Ashburnham, 2Nd Earl Of Ashburnham?

Answer: John Ashburnham, 2Nd Earl Of Ashburnham

Knowledge 1: John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham
John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham, PC( 30 October 1724 – 8 April 1812), styled Viscount St Asaph from 1730 to 1737, was a British peer and courtier.Ashburnham was the only son of John Ashburnham, 1st Earl of Ashburnham, by his third wife, Jemima Grey, the daughter of the courtier Duke of Kent.In 1737, he inherited his father's titles and became a Lord of the Bedchamber in 1748.On 25 June 1756, Ashburnham married Elizabeth Crowley( 1727 – 1781), a daughter and co-heiress of Alderman John Crowley, of Barking, Suffolk, a wealthy London merchant, and a son of Sir Ambrose Crowley.Her dowry was £ 200,000.Elizabeth's mother was Theodosia, daughter of Revd. Joseph Gascoygne.They had six children: From 1753 to 1762, Ashburnham was Keeper of Hyde Park and St. James's Park and Lord Lieutenant of Sussex from 1754 to 1757.In 1765, he was appointed Master of the Great Wardrobe, and Groom of the Stole in 1775. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean Armand Charlemagne
Jean Armand Charlemagne( born Bourget( Seine) 30 November 1753 – died Paris 6 March 1838) was a French dramatic author.Originally intended for the church, he turned first to being a lawyers clerk and then a soldier.He served in the American War of Independence, and on returning to France( 1783) began to employ his pen on economic subjects, and later in writing for the stage.He became the author of a large number of plays, poems and romances, among which may be mentioned the comedies" M. de Crac à Paris"( 1793)," Le Souper des Jacobins"( 1795) and" L' Agioteur"( 1796), and" Observations de quelques patriotes sur la nécessité de conserver les monuments de la littérature et des arts"( 1794), an essay written in collaboration with MM.Chardin and Renouard, which induced the Convention to protect books adorned with the coats of arms of their former owners and other treasures from destruction at the hands of the revolutionists.

Knowledge 1: John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham
John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham, PC( 30 October 1724 – 8 April 1812), styled Viscount St Asaph from 1730 to 1737, was a British peer and courtier.Ashburnham was the only son of John Ashburnham, 1st Earl of Ashburnham, by his third wife, Jemima Grey, the daughter of the courtier Duke of Kent.In 1737, he inherited his father's titles and became a Lord of the Bedchamber in 1748.On 25 June 1756, Ashburnham married Elizabeth Crowley( 1727 – 1781), a daughter and co-heiress of Alderman John Crowley, of Barking, Suffolk, a wealthy London merchant, and a son of Sir Ambrose Crowley.Her dowry was £ 200,000.Elizabeth's mother was Theodosia, daughter of Revd. Joseph Gascoygne.They had six children: From 1753 to 1762, Ashburnham was Keeper of Hyde Park and St. James's Park and Lord Lieutenant of Sussex from 1754 to 1757.In 1765, he was appointed Master of the Great Wardrobe, and Groom of the Stole in 1775. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Ashburnham, 1st Baron Ashburnham
John Ashburnham, 1st Baron Ashburnham( 15 January 1656 – 21 January 1710) was an English landowner and politician.Ashburnham was the son of William Ashburnham and the grandson of John Ashburnham.His mother was the Honourable Elizabeth, daughter of John Poulett, 1st Baron Poulett.He sat as Member of Parliament for Hastings from 1679 to 1681 and again from 1685 to 1689.As a baron of the Cinque Ports he was one of the holders of the canopy at the coronation of James II in 1685 and coronation of William and Mary in 1688.He is thought to have become disillusioned with James and to have welcomed the accession of William and Mary.In 1689 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Ashburnham, of Ashburnham in the County of Sussex.He later served as Custos Rotulorum of Breconshire from 1702 to 1710.Lord Ashburnham married Bridget, daughter and heiress of Sir Charles Vaughan of Porthammel House, Breconshire, at Westminster Abbey in 1677, from which substantial estates in Wales came into the family.They had several children.He died at Southampton Street, Bloomsbury, London, in January 1710, aged 54, and was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son, William.William was in his turn succeeded by his younger brother, John, who was created Earl of Ashburnham in 1730.Lady Ashburnham died in May 1719.

Knowledge 1: John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham
John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham, PC( 30 October 1724 – 8 April 1812), styled Viscount St Asaph from 1730 to 1737, was a British peer and courtier.Ashburnham was the only son of John Ashburnham, 1st Earl of Ashburnham, by his third wife, Jemima Grey, the daughter of the courtier Duke of Kent.In 1737, he inherited his father's titles and became a Lord of the Bedchamber in 1748.On 25 June 1756, Ashburnham married Elizabeth Crowley( 1727 – 1781), a daughter and co-heiress of Alderman John Crowley, of Barking, Suffolk, a wealthy London merchant, and a son of Sir Ambrose Crowley.Her dowry was £ 200,000.Elizabeth's mother was Theodosia, daughter of Revd. Joseph Gascoygne.They had six children: From 1753 to 1762, Ashburnham was Keeper of Hyde Park and St. James's Park and Lord Lieutenant of Sussex from 1754 to 1757.In 1765, he was appointed Master of the Great Wardrobe, and Groom of the Stole in 1775. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Ashburnham, 1st Earl of Ashburnham
John Ashburnham, 1st Earl of Ashburnham (13 March 1687 – 10 March 1737) was a British Army officer and politician who sat in the House of commons briefly in 1710 when he unexpectedly succeeded to the peerage and sat in the House of Lords.


Question: Who is the father of the director of film In The Line Of Duty 4: Witness?

Answer: Yuen Siu-tien

Knowledge 1: In the Line of Duty 4: Witness
In the Line of Duty 4:Witness (aka In the Line of Duty) is a 1989 Hong Kong action film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, starring Donnie Yen, Michael Wong and Cynthia Khan.The film was released in the Hong Kong on 21 July 1989.The film is nominally part of the loosely connected "In the Line of Duty" and "Yes, Madam!" series.The alternative titles of this and other films in the series can be cause for confusion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yuen Woo-ping
Yuen Woo-ping (alias:Yuen Wo-ping;born 1945) is a Hong Kong martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema.He is one of the inductees on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong.Yuen is also a son of Yuen Siu-tien, a renowned martial arts film actor.

Knowledge 1: James R. Barton
James R. Barton (1810?– January 23, 1857) was the second sheriff of Los Angeles County, California, and the first to die in office, in the line of duty. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paul Brooke
Paul Brooke( born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio.He is the father of actor Tom Brooke.

Knowledge 1: James R. Barton
James R. Barton (1810?– January 23, 1857) was the second sheriff of Los Angeles County, California, and the first to die in office, in the line of duty. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)
Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the" father of the Japanese railways".


Question: Where did Henri, Count Of Chambord's father die?

Answer: Paris

Knowledge 1: Henri, Count of Chambord
Henri, Count of Chambord (29 September 1820 – 24 August 1883) was disputedly King of France from 2 to 9 August 1830 as Henry V, although he was never officially proclaimed as such.Afterwards, he was the Legitimist pretender to the throne of France from 1844 to 1883.Henri was the only son of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry, born after his father's death.The Duke was the younger son of Charles X of France, by his wife, Princess Carolina of Naples and Sicily, daughter of King Francis I of the Two Sicilies.As the grandson of Charles X, Henri was a .He was the last legitimate descendant in the male line of Louis XV of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
Charles Ferdinand d'Artois, Duke of Berry (24 January 1778 – 14 February 1820) was the third child and younger son of the future King of France, Charles X, and his wife, Maria Theresa of Savoy.He was assassinated at the Paris Opera in 1820 by Louis Pierre Louvel, an anti-royal Bonapartist.In June 1832, two years after the overthrow of his father, Charles X, his widow, Marie-Caroline de Bourbon-Sicile, led a royalist insurrection in the Vendée in a failed attempt to restore their son, the Comte de Chambord, to the French throne.

Knowledge 1: Henri, Count of Chambord
Henri, Count of Chambord (29 September 1820 – 24 August 1883) was disputedly King of France from 2 to 9 August 1830 as Henry V, although he was never officially proclaimed as such.Afterwards, he was the Legitimist pretender to the throne of France from 1844 to 1883.Henri was the only son of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry, born after his father's death.The Duke was the younger son of Charles X of France, by his wife, Princess Carolina of Naples and Sicily, daughter of King Francis I of the Two Sicilies.As the grandson of Charles X, Henri was a .He was the last legitimate descendant in the male line of Louis XV of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie-Caroline of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Berry
Marie-Caroline de Bourbon-Sicile, duchesse de Berry (Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Luise; 5 November 1798 – 17 April 1870) was an Italian princess of the House of Bourbon who married into the French royal family, and was the mother of Henri, Count of Chambord.

Knowledge 1: Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
Charles Ferdinand d'Artois, Duke of Berry (24 January 1778 – 14 February 1820) was the third child and younger son of the future King of France, Charles X, and his wife, Maria Theresa of Savoy.He was assassinated at the Paris Opera in 1820 by Louis Pierre Louvel, an anti-royal Bonapartist.In June 1832, two years after the overthrow of his father, Charles X, his widow, Marie-Caroline de Bourbon-Sicile, led a royalist insurrection in the Vendée in a failed attempt to restore their son, the Comte de Chambord, to the French throne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie-Caroline of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Berry
Marie-Caroline de Bourbon-Sicile, duchesse de Berry (Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Luise; 5 November 1798 – 17 April 1870) was an Italian princess of the House of Bourbon who married into the French royal family, and was the mother of Henri, Count of Chambord.


Question: Where was the place of burial of Nigar Hatun's husband?

Answer: Turkish

Knowledge 1: Nigar Hatun
Nigar Hatun (died February 1503) was the consort of Sultan Bayezid II of the Ottoman Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bayezid II
Bayezid II (3 December 1447 – 26 May 1512) (Ottoman Turkish:بايزيد ثانى"Bāyezīd-i s̱ānī", Turkish: "II.Bayezid" or "II.Beyazıt") was the eldest son and successor of Mehmed II, ruling as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1481 to 1512.During his reign, Bayezid II consolidated the Ottoman Empire and thwarted a Safavid rebellion soon before abdicating his throne to his son, Selim I.He is most notable for evacuating Sephardi Jews from Spain after the proclamation of the Alhambra Decree and resettling them throughout the Ottoman Empire.

Knowledge 1: Nigar Hatun
Nigar Hatun (died February 1503) was the consort of Sultan Bayezid II of the Ottoman Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Bayezid II
Bayezid II (3 December 1447 – 26 May 1512) (Ottoman Turkish:بايزيد ثانى"Bāyezīd-i s̱ānī", Turkish: "II.Bayezid" or "II.Beyazıt") was the eldest son and successor of Mehmed II, ruling as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1481 to 1512.During his reign, Bayezid II consolidated the Ottoman Empire and thwarted a Safavid rebellion soon before abdicating his throne to his son, Selim I.He is most notable for evacuating Sephardi Jews from Spain after the proclamation of the Alhambra Decree and resettling them throughout the Ottoman Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.