Question: Where was the director of film Yang ± Yin: Gender In Chinese Cinema born?

Answer: Hong Kong

Knowledge 1: Yang ± Yin: Gender in Chinese Cinema
Yang ±Yin: Gender in Chinese Cinema is a 1996 documentary by filmmaker Stanley Kwan exploring representations of queerness and LGBT identity in film from Greater China.The film was produced and partially funded by the BFI to mark the centenary of cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stanley Kwan
Stanley Kwan (born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong film director and producer.Kwan landed a job at the TVB after receiving a mass communications degree at Hong Kong Baptist College.Kwan's first film was "Women" (1985), which starred Chow Yun-fat, and was a big box-office success.Kwan's films often deal sympathetically with the plight of women and their struggles with romantic affairs of the heart."Rouge" (1987), "Full Moon in New York" (1989), "Center Stage" (1992;a.k.a. "Actress"), a biopic on silent film star Ruan Lingyu and "Everlasting Regret" (2005), are all such typical Kwan films."Red Rose White Rose" (1994) is an adaptation of an Eileen Chang novel.The film was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.His 1998 film "HoldYou Tight" won the Alfred Bauer Prize and Teddy Award at the 48th Berlin International Film Festival.Kwan came out as a gay man in 1996 in "Yang ± Yin", his documentary looking at the history of Chinese-language film through the prism of gender roles and sexuality.He is one of the few openly gay directors in Asia and one of the very few to have worked on these themes.His "Lan Yu" (2001) adapts a gay love story originally published on the Internet.

Knowledge 1: Stanley Kwan
Stanley Kwan (born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong film director and producer.Kwan landed a job at the TVB after receiving a mass communications degree at Hong Kong Baptist College.Kwan's first film was "Women" (1985), which starred Chow Yun-fat, and was a big box-office success.Kwan's films often deal sympathetically with the plight of women and their struggles with romantic affairs of the heart."Rouge" (1987), "Full Moon in New York" (1989), "Center Stage" (1992;a.k.a. "Actress"), a biopic on silent film star Ruan Lingyu and "Everlasting Regret" (2005), are all such typical Kwan films."Red Rose White Rose" (1994) is an adaptation of an Eileen Chang novel.The film was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.His 1998 film "HoldYou Tight" won the Alfred Bauer Prize and Teddy Award at the 48th Berlin International Film Festival.Kwan came out as a gay man in 1996 in "Yang ± Yin", his documentary looking at the history of Chinese-language film through the prism of gender roles and sexuality.He is one of the few openly gay directors in Asia and one of the very few to have worked on these themes.His "Lan Yu" (2001) adapts a gay love story originally published on the Internet. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lou Ye
Lou Ye , born 1965, is a Chinese screenwriter-director who is commonly grouped with the "Sixth Generation" directors of Chinese cinema.

Knowledge 1: Stanley Kwan
Stanley Kwan (born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong film director and producer.Kwan landed a job at the TVB after receiving a mass communications degree at Hong Kong Baptist College.Kwan's first film was "Women" (1985), which starred Chow Yun-fat, and was a big box-office success.Kwan's films often deal sympathetically with the plight of women and their struggles with romantic affairs of the heart."Rouge" (1987), "Full Moon in New York" (1989), "Center Stage" (1992;a.k.a. "Actress"), a biopic on silent film star Ruan Lingyu and "Everlasting Regret" (2005), are all such typical Kwan films."Red Rose White Rose" (1994) is an adaptation of an Eileen Chang novel.The film was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.His 1998 film "HoldYou Tight" won the Alfred Bauer Prize and Teddy Award at the 48th Berlin International Film Festival.Kwan came out as a gay man in 1996 in "Yang ± Yin", his documentary looking at the history of Chinese-language film through the prism of gender roles and sexuality.He is one of the few openly gay directors in Asia and one of the very few to have worked on these themes.His "Lan Yu" (2001) adapts a gay love story originally published on the Internet. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wang Renmei
Wang Renmei (December 1914 – 2 April 1987) was a famous Chinese actress and singer nicknamed the "Wildcat of Shanghai".She was mainly active during the 1930s, and her most notable film was the 1934 "Song of the Fishermen" directed by Cai Chusheng, which was the first Chinese film to win an international prize.In 2005, she was chosen as one of the 100 best actors of the 100 years of Chinese cinema.Wang was married to Jin Yan, the Korean-born "Emperor of Chinese Cinema", and later to Ye Qianyu, a prominent artist.


Question: When did Robert Bertie, 3Rd Earl Of Lindsey's father die?

Answer: 25 July 1666

Knowledge 1: Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey
Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey PC FRS (8 November 1630 – 8 May 1701), styled Lord Willoughby de Eresby from 1642 to 1666, was an English nobleman.He was the son of Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey and Martha Cokayne.He travelled on the Continent, in France and Italy from 1647 to 1652, attending the University of Padua in 1651.In 1654, he married Mary Massingberd, who died in the late 1650s, after bearing him one daughter:
Before 1660, he married again to Elizabeth Wharton (d. 1669), daughter of Philip Wharton, 4th Baron Wharton, by whom he had five children:He contested Boston in 1661 and was returned to the Cavalier Parliament, in which he sat until he succeeded his father as Earl of Lindsey and Lord Great Chamberlain in 1666.In about 1670, he married a third time, to Lady Elizabeth Pope, daughter of Thomas Pope, 2nd Earl of Downe and widow of Sir Francis Lee, 4th Baronet.By her he had two children:
Lindsey had inherited an electoral interest at Stamford, on which his brother Peregrine had been returned since 1665.In a 1677 by-election, Lindsey treated the voters lavishly and secured the election of his candidate against that of the 4th Earl of Exeter, heretofore the predominant interest in the borough.For a brief period, both Peregrine and their younger brother Charles Bertie sat for the borough, but the Exclusion crisis in 1679 temporarily destroyed Lindsey's influence and both were turned out.Lindsey's brothers regained both seats at the 1685 election, but in 1689, he compromised with the 5th Earl of Exeter and each chose one member, Lindsey's brother Charles holding the seat until 1711.In 1694, he put in his younger son Philip at a by-election alongside Charles, but the Exeter interest put up a candidate again in 1698 and Philip did not stand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey
Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey, KG, PC (1608 – 25 July 1666) was an English soldier, courtier, and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1624 and 1626.He was created Baron Willoughby de Eresby by writ of acceleration in 1640 and inherited the peerage of Earl of Lindsey in 1642.He fought in the Royalist army in the English Civil War.

Knowledge 1: Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey
Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey PC FRS (8 November 1630 – 8 May 1701), styled Lord Willoughby de Eresby from 1642 to 1666, was an English nobleman.He was the son of Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey and Martha Cokayne.He travelled on the Continent, in France and Italy from 1647 to 1652, attending the University of Padua in 1651.In 1654, he married Mary Massingberd, who died in the late 1650s, after bearing him one daughter:
Before 1660, he married again to Elizabeth Wharton (d. 1669), daughter of Philip Wharton, 4th Baron Wharton, by whom he had five children:He contested Boston in 1661 and was returned to the Cavalier Parliament, in which he sat until he succeeded his father as Earl of Lindsey and Lord Great Chamberlain in 1666.In about 1670, he married a third time, to Lady Elizabeth Pope, daughter of Thomas Pope, 2nd Earl of Downe and widow of Sir Francis Lee, 4th Baronet.By her he had two children:
Lindsey had inherited an electoral interest at Stamford, on which his brother Peregrine had been returned since 1665.In a 1677 by-election, Lindsey treated the voters lavishly and secured the election of his candidate against that of the 4th Earl of Exeter, heretofore the predominant interest in the borough.For a brief period, both Peregrine and their younger brother Charles Bertie sat for the borough, but the Exclusion crisis in 1679 temporarily destroyed Lindsey's influence and both were turned out.Lindsey's brothers regained both seats at the 1685 election, but in 1689, he compromised with the 5th Earl of Exeter and each chose one member, Lindsey's brother Charles holding the seat until 1711.In 1694, he put in his younger son Philip at a by-election alongside Charles, but the Exeter interest put up a candidate again in 1698 and Philip did not stand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Bertie, 1st Earl of Lindsey
Robert Bertie, 1st Earl of Lindsey (16 December 1582 – 24 October 1642) was an English peer, soldier and courtier.

Knowledge 1: Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey
Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey, KG, PC (1608 – 25 July 1666) was an English soldier, courtier, and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1624 and 1626.He was created Baron Willoughby de Eresby by writ of acceleration in 1640 and inherited the peerage of Earl of Lindsey in 1642.He fought in the Royalist army in the English Civil War. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Bertie, 1st Earl of Lindsey
Robert Bertie, 1st Earl of Lindsey (16 December 1582 – 24 October 1642) was an English peer, soldier and courtier.


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Annie B. or Cadillac Man?

Answer: Cadillac Man

Knowledge 1: Annie B.
Annie B.( Bida Ng Ukay- ukay, Bongga siya' day!) is a 2004 musical and romantic- comedy film released by Viva Films directed by Louie Ignacio.It stars Jolina Magdangal with Dingdong Dantes, Jordan Herrera, Gloria Romero, Amy Austria, and Sarah Geronimo.The conceptualization and production of the film took almost two years to finish and had multiple delays in theatrical release.In earlier reports( first quarter of 2002), it was reported that Magdangal will co-star with Nora Aunor in a sequel of the 1979 Nora Aunor- starrer" Annie Batungbakal" to be entitled Anak ni Annie Batungbakal.After a year, on the second quarter of 2003, the filming started, but despite earlier reports, the final and released" Annie B." was entirely different with the 1979 film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cadillac Man
Cadillac Man is a 1990 American black comedy film directed by Roger Donaldson, starring Robin Williams and Tim Robbins.The plot of the film centers around car salesman Joey O'Brien( Williams) whose life is consumed by turmoil, which all comes to a head when his dealership is taken hostage by Larry( Robbins), a crazed motorcyclist.The film received mixed reviews from critics and performed poorly at the box office, grossing$ 27.6 million against its$ 15 million budget. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roger Donaldson
Roger Lindsey Donaldson( born 15 November 1945) is an Australian- born New Zealand film director, producer and writer whose films include the acclaimed 1981 relationship drama" Smash Palace", and a run of titles shot in the United States, including the Kevin Costner films" No Way Out"( 1987) and" Thirteen Days"( 2000), and the 1997 disaster film" Dante's Peak".He has worked twice with actors Kevin Costner, Pierce Brosnan, Anthony Hopkins and Michael Madsen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Louie Ignacio
Luisito Lagdameo Ignacio( born April 2, 1968) better known as Louie Ignacio is a television director in the Philippines.He studied AB Mass Communication in Centro Escolar University.Ignacio also directs indie films including 2014 film" Asintado" which earned nominations in the International Filmmaker Festival of World Cinema and Gold Remi in the family/ children's category on the 48th World Fest Houston( Texas) International Film Festival, and" Child Haus" which won Best Child Film at the Dhaka International Film Festival in Bangladesh.Ignacio is also a painter and displays exhibits of his works.

Knowledge 1: Annie B.
Annie B.( Bida Ng Ukay- ukay, Bongga siya' day!) is a 2004 musical and romantic- comedy film released by Viva Films directed by Louie Ignacio.It stars Jolina Magdangal with Dingdong Dantes, Jordan Herrera, Gloria Romero, Amy Austria, and Sarah Geronimo.The conceptualization and production of the film took almost two years to finish and had multiple delays in theatrical release.In earlier reports( first quarter of 2002), it was reported that Magdangal will co-star with Nora Aunor in a sequel of the 1979 Nora Aunor- starrer" Annie Batungbakal" to be entitled Anak ni Annie Batungbakal.After a year, on the second quarter of 2003, the filming started, but despite earlier reports, the final and released" Annie B." was entirely different with the 1979 film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roger Donaldson
Roger Lindsey Donaldson( born 15 November 1945) is an Australian- born New Zealand film director, producer and writer whose films include the acclaimed 1981 relationship drama" Smash Palace", and a run of titles shot in the United States, including the Kevin Costner films" No Way Out"( 1987) and" Thirteen Days"( 2000), and the 1997 disaster film" Dante's Peak".He has worked twice with actors Kevin Costner, Pierce Brosnan, Anthony Hopkins and Michael Madsen. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Louie Ignacio
Luisito Lagdameo Ignacio( born April 2, 1968) better known as Louie Ignacio is a television director in the Philippines.He studied AB Mass Communication in Centro Escolar University.Ignacio also directs indie films including 2014 film" Asintado" which earned nominations in the International Filmmaker Festival of World Cinema and Gold Remi in the family/ children's category on the 48th World Fest Houston( Texas) International Film Festival, and" Child Haus" which won Best Child Film at the Dhaka International Film Festival in Bangladesh.Ignacio is also a painter and displays exhibits of his works. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Cadillac Man
Cadillac Man is a 1990 American black comedy film directed by Roger Donaldson, starring Robin Williams and Tim Robbins.The plot of the film centers around car salesman Joey O'Brien( Williams) whose life is consumed by turmoil, which all comes to a head when his dealership is taken hostage by Larry( Robbins), a crazed motorcyclist.The film received mixed reviews from critics and performed poorly at the box office, grossing$ 27.6 million against its$ 15 million budget.

Knowledge 1: Annie B.
Annie B.( Bida Ng Ukay- ukay, Bongga siya' day!) is a 2004 musical and romantic- comedy film released by Viva Films directed by Louie Ignacio.It stars Jolina Magdangal with Dingdong Dantes, Jordan Herrera, Gloria Romero, Amy Austria, and Sarah Geronimo.The conceptualization and production of the film took almost two years to finish and had multiple delays in theatrical release.In earlier reports( first quarter of 2002), it was reported that Magdangal will co-star with Nora Aunor in a sequel of the 1979 Nora Aunor- starrer" Annie Batungbakal" to be entitled Anak ni Annie Batungbakal.After a year, on the second quarter of 2003, the filming started, but despite earlier reports, the final and released" Annie B." was entirely different with the 1979 film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roger Donaldson
Roger Lindsey Donaldson( born 15 November 1945) is an Australian- born New Zealand film director, producer and writer whose films include the acclaimed 1981 relationship drama" Smash Palace", and a run of titles shot in the United States, including the Kevin Costner films" No Way Out"( 1987) and" Thirteen Days"( 2000), and the 1997 disaster film" Dante's Peak".He has worked twice with actors Kevin Costner, Pierce Brosnan, Anthony Hopkins and Michael Madsen. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Louie Ignacio
Luisito Lagdameo Ignacio( born April 2, 1968) better known as Louie Ignacio is a television director in the Philippines.He studied AB Mass Communication in Centro Escolar University.Ignacio also directs indie films including 2014 film" Asintado" which earned nominations in the International Filmmaker Festival of World Cinema and Gold Remi in the family/ children's category on the 48th World Fest Houston( Texas) International Film Festival, and" Child Haus" which won Best Child Film at the Dhaka International Film Festival in Bangladesh.Ignacio is also a painter and displays exhibits of his works. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Annie Lim
Annie Carmona- Lim, popularly known as Chef Annie or Chocolate Queen, is a pastry chef, entrepreneur, and television host in the Philippines.


Question: Who was born earlier, Lincoln Roberts or Joël Jeannot?

Answer: Joël Jeannot

Knowledge 1: Joël Jeannot
Joël Jeannot( born 23 September 1965) is a male French Olympic wheelchair racer and" handisport" activist.From 2007 he started competing in handbikes, winning a lot of French championships as well as several world championships in para -cycling.At the 2004 Olympic Games, he finished 7th in the demonstration sport of Men's 1,500 m wheelchair.He also participated in the 2004 Summer Paralympics, where he took gold in the 10000 metre race and silver in the 4×400 metre relay.Four years earlier, at the 2000 Paralympics, he won a gold medal in the 4×400 metre relay.He has also won the wheelchair division of the London Marathon in 2003 in a record time, and finished second in the Boston Marathon the following year.He won the 2003 World Championships in Athletics 1500 m event. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lincoln Roberts
Lincoln Roberts (born 4 September 1974 in Tobago) is a former West Indian cricketer who played one Test for West Indies and 51 first class games for Trinidad and Tobago.Roberts made his first class debut in 1996 after impressive one day form.It took until 1999 for him to score his maiden first class century, a month later he made his Test debut against Australia despite a first class average of 22.He made a seven ball duck but he did make history in becoming the first player from the island of Tobago to play Test cricket.This was to be his only Test matchbut he continued to appear for Trinidad and Tobago on a regular basis.In 2003 despite averaging in the mid thirties he was released and his cricket career ended at the age of 29.

Knowledge 1: Lincoln Roberts
Lincoln Roberts (born 4 September 1974 in Tobago) is a former West Indian cricketer who played one Test for West Indies and 51 first class games for Trinidad and Tobago.Roberts made his first class debut in 1996 after impressive one day form.It took until 1999 for him to score his maiden first class century, a month later he made his Test debut against Australia despite a first class average of 22.He made a seven ball duck but he did make history in becoming the first player from the island of Tobago to play Test cricket.This was to be his only Test matchbut he continued to appear for Trinidad and Tobago on a regular basis.In 2003 despite averaging in the mid thirties he was released and his cricket career ended at the age of 29. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicolas Joel
Nicolas Joel, or Joël,( born 6 February 1953) is a French opera director and administrator of opera houses.He was general manager of the Théâtre du Capitole de Toulouse from 1990 to 2009 and of the Paris Opera from 2009 to 2014.He directed operas internationally.

Knowledge 1: Joël Jeannot
Joël Jeannot( born 23 September 1965) is a male French Olympic wheelchair racer and" handisport" activist.From 2007 he started competing in handbikes, winning a lot of French championships as well as several world championships in para -cycling.At the 2004 Olympic Games, he finished 7th in the demonstration sport of Men's 1,500 m wheelchair.He also participated in the 2004 Summer Paralympics, where he took gold in the 10000 metre race and silver in the 4×400 metre relay.Four years earlier, at the 2000 Paralympics, he won a gold medal in the 4×400 metre relay.He has also won the wheelchair division of the London Marathon in 2003 in a record time, and finished second in the Boston Marathon the following year.He won the 2003 World Championships in Athletics 1500 m event. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kernal Roberts
Kernal" Kitch" Roberts( born Kernel Lincoln Roberts, 20 September 1980) is a soca producer, singer and songwriter from Trinidad and Tobago.He is best known for producing Trinidad and Tobago Carnival Road March winners in 2006, 2007, 2010 and 2011.He is currently the Creative Director at Rama Studios which operates out of" Rainorama", the home of calypsonian Lord Kitchener, who was Roberts' father.He is the cousin of soca artist Patrice Roberts.


Question: What is the place of birth of Oliver Penrose's father?

Answer: London

Knowledge 1: Oliver Penrose
Oliver Penrose (born 6 June 1929) is a British theoretical physicist.He is the son of the scientist Lionel Penrose, brother of the mathematical physicist Roger Penrose, and brother of chess Grandmaster Jonathan Penrose.He was associated with the Open University for seventeen years and was a Professor of Mathematics at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh from 1986 until his retirement in 1994.He holds the title of Professor Emeritus at Heriot-Watt, and remains active in research there.His areas of interest include statistical mechanics, phase transitions in metals and physical chemistry of surfactants.He is particularly known for the concept of off-diagonal long-range order, which is central to our present-day understanding of superfluids and superconductors.Other more abstract topics in which he has worked include understanding the physical basis for the direction of time and interpretations of quantum mechanics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lionel Penrose
Lionel Sharples Penrose, FRS (11 June 1898 – 12 May 1972) was an English psychiatrist, medical geneticist, paediatrician, mathematician and chess theorist, who carried out pioneering work on the genetics of intellectual disability.Penrose was the Galton professor of eugenics (1945-1965), then professor of human genetics (1963–65) at University College London, and later emeritus professor.

Knowledge 1: Oliver Penrose
Oliver Penrose (born 6 June 1929) is a British theoretical physicist.He is the son of the scientist Lionel Penrose, brother of the mathematical physicist Roger Penrose, and brother of chess Grandmaster Jonathan Penrose.He was associated with the Open University for seventeen years and was a Professor of Mathematics at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh from 1986 until his retirement in 1994.He holds the title of Professor Emeritus at Heriot-Watt, and remains active in research there.His areas of interest include statistical mechanics, phase transitions in metals and physical chemistry of surfactants.He is particularly known for the concept of off-diagonal long-range order, which is central to our present-day understanding of superfluids and superconductors.Other more abstract topics in which he has worked include understanding the physical basis for the direction of time and interpretations of quantum mechanics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori
He was the father of Obata Masamori.

Knowledge 1: Barrie Penrose
Barrie Penrose( born 1942, Croydon) is a British investigative journalist, interviewer and trainer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori
He was the father of Obata Masamori.


Question: Where did the director of film The Power (1984 Film) graduate from?

Answer: University of California, Los Angeles

Knowledge 1: The Power (1984 film)
The Power is a 1984 American supernatural horror film directed by Stephen Carpenter and Jeffrey Obrow.It stars Suzy Stokey, Warren Lincon, Lisa Erickson, Chad Christian, Ben Gilbert and Chris Morrill.The plot tells about an evil spirit trapped inside an ancient Aztec doll, which possesses a young man after he takes it. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stephen Carpenter (writer)
Stephen Carpenter, born in Weatherford, Texas, and raised in Kansas City, Missouri, is an American writer, director, and cinematographer with nine films and two television works to his credit, and more in development.Carpenter has been writing since 7th grade.He graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles School of Theater, Film and Television.He lectures on writing and story structure at the University of Southern California's School of Cinematic Arts.His screenplays include "The Man", starring Samuel L. Jackson and Eugene Levy, "Blue Streak", starring Martin Lawrence, and others.He has written and directed several thrillers, including "Soul Survivors", starring Eliza Dushku and Casey Affleck.His most recent (2011) creation is the NBC television series, "Grimm", which premiered in the 2011 fall season.Carpenter's first novel, "Killer", published in 2010 on Amazon Kindle was No. 1 on Amazon's Mystery/Thriller lists, and was characterized as "a blockbuster debut" by Entertainment Weekly.His latest book, "Killer in the Hills", was published by Amazon in December 2011.He is currently (December 2011) developing a one-hour mystery series for NBC.

Knowledge 1: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?
Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?
Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Seventh Company Outdoors
The Seventh Company Outdoors is a 1977 French comedy film directed by Robert Lamoureux.It is a sequel to Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to ?.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Mehmet I Of Karaman?

Answer: Nure Sofi

Knowledge 1: Mehmet I of Karaman
Mehmet I of Karaman , also known as Şemseddin Mehmet, was the second bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 13th century.His father was Karaman Bey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Karaman Bey
Karaman Bey (Also known as Kerimüddin Karaman Bey) was the leader of Turkoman tribe Afshar and the founder of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 13th century.His father was Nure Sofi.After his father's death, he founded his beylik which was already semiautonomous during his father's reign.The Seljuks, who were their nominal suzerains, were defeated by the Mongols and the Karamans had no problem to settle in the northern slopes of the Toros Mountains close to Konya, the Seljuk capital.The Seljuk Sultan, afraid of the Karamans increasing power, gave him some towns as ikta (fief) .The city of Karaman (ancient Larende) bears his name.Karaman fought against the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia and expanded his territory.In 1261 Kılıç Aslan IV of Seljuks more or less regained strength after his elder brother took refuge in Byzantine Empire.(see Seljuks in Dobruja)He began punishing rebellious tribes.Seeing this restoration as a threat to his beylik and anticipating a blow from the sultan, Karaman Bey took initiative by a surprise attack to Konya.But he was defeated in the battle of Gevele (west of Konya).Both of his brothers were killed and he escaped to his territory.It is believed that he died shortly after the battle.He was buried in Balkusan (now a village in Ermenek district of Karaman Province)He was succeeded by Mehmet I

Knowledge 1: Mehmet I of Karaman
Mehmet I of Karaman , also known as Şemseddin Mehmet, was the second bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 13th century.His father was Karaman Bey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ahmet of Karaman
Ahmet of Karaman, was a short term bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 14th century.He succeeded his father İbrahim Bey.But his succession date is not known.According to one source, he fell during a battle against Mongols in 1350.

Knowledge 1: Mehmet I of Karaman
Mehmet I of Karaman , also known as Şemseddin Mehmet, was the second bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 13th century.His father was Karaman Bey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mahmut of Karaman
Mahmut of Karaman was a bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 14th century.His father was Karaman Bey.He succeeded his elder brother Güneri in 1300.Although he is known to have participated in the campaign to Alaiye during Güneri's reign, the details of his reign are not known.But when Seljuk sultan Mesut II died in 1308, he saw his chance to capture Konya, the Seljuks capital.He died in 1312.His tomb is in Balkusan village at Ermenek district of Karaman Province.He was succeeded by his son Musa.


Question: What nationality of the company that published Game Developer (Magazine)?

Answer: British

Knowledge 1: Game Developer (magazine)
Game Developer magazine was the premier publication for working (and aspiring) video game creators, originally started in March 1994 by Miller Freeman, Inc as quarterly, later bimonthly, and finally monthly.In each issue, industry leaders and experts shared technical solutions, reviewed new game development tools, and discussed strategies for creating innovative, successful video games.Monthly postmortems dissected the industry’s leading games, from AAA console to social and mobile games and beyond, and columns gave insight into deeper development practices from across all disciplines, from design, to programming, to art, to business, and audio.It was closed in 2013 as part of a restructuring at parent company UBM Tech (part of UBM plc) that included the closing of all print publications owned by that company. [SEP] Knowledge 2: UBM plc
UBM plc was a British business-to-business (B2B) events organiser headquartered in London, United Kingdom before its acquisition by Informa.It had a long history as a multinational media company.Its current main focus is on B2B events, but its principal operations have included live media and business-to-business communications, marketing services and data provision, and it principally serves the technology, healthcare, trade and transport, ingredients and fashion industries.UBM was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index until it was acquired by Informa in June 2018.

Knowledge 1: Game Developer (magazine)
Game Developer magazine was the premier publication for working (and aspiring) video game creators, originally started in March 1994 by Miller Freeman, Inc as quarterly, later bimonthly, and finally monthly.In each issue, industry leaders and experts shared technical solutions, reviewed new game development tools, and discussed strategies for creating innovative, successful video games.Monthly postmortems dissected the industry’s leading games, from AAA console to social and mobile games and beyond, and columns gave insight into deeper development practices from across all disciplines, from design, to programming, to art, to business, and audio.It was closed in 2013 as part of a restructuring at parent company UBM Tech (part of UBM plc) that included the closing of all print publications owned by that company. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Deadline Games
Deadline Games A/S was a video game developer based in Copenhagen, Denmark, operating between 1996 and 2009.It s last published game was, based on" Watchmen".On May 29, 2009, Deadline Games filed for bankruptcy, only a few months after releasing.The company has previously been reported to have been struggling to find new projects, and a publisher for it s co -op shooter," Faith and a. 45".

Knowledge 1: Game Developer (magazine)
Game Developer magazine was the premier publication for working (and aspiring) video game creators, originally started in March 1994 by Miller Freeman, Inc as quarterly, later bimonthly, and finally monthly.In each issue, industry leaders and experts shared technical solutions, reviewed new game development tools, and discussed strategies for creating innovative, successful video games.Monthly postmortems dissected the industry’s leading games, from AAA console to social and mobile games and beyond, and columns gave insight into deeper development practices from across all disciplines, from design, to programming, to art, to business, and audio.It was closed in 2013 as part of a restructuring at parent company UBM Tech (part of UBM plc) that included the closing of all print publications owned by that company. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cyclone Studios (3DO)
" This article is about the former American game developer.For the current Norwegian game developer, see Cyclone Studios( Norwegian game developer)."Cyclone Studios was an American video game developer and publisher based in San Mateo, California.It developed several titles for the 3DO Interactive Multiplayer and later Microsoft Windows.


Question: Where was the director of film Black Ermine born?

Answer: Santiago del Estero

Knowledge 1: Black Ermine
Black Ermine (Spanish:Armiño negro) is a 1953 Argentine romantic film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Laura Hidalgo and Roberto Escalada.The film's sets were designed by the art director Gori Muñoz.It was made by Argentina Sono Film, the country's largest production company.The film is set in Peru, and location filming took place there. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carlos Hugo Christensen
Carlos Hugo Christensen (Santiago del Estero, 15 December 1914 - Rio de Janeiro, 30 November 1999) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer.He was of Danish descent through his paternal side.Christensen directed 54 different films between 1946 and his retirement.In the mid 1950s he relocated to Brazil where he established his own film studio, Carlos Hugo Christensen Produções Cinematográficas.He retired from film in 1996 and died three years later of a heart attack in Brazil.

Knowledge 1: Black Ermine
Black Ermine (Spanish:Armiño negro) is a 1953 Argentine romantic film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Laura Hidalgo and Roberto Escalada.The film's sets were designed by the art director Gori Muñoz.It was made by Argentina Sono Film, the country's largest production company.The film is set in Peru, and location filming took place there. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Matthew Del Negro
Matthew Del Negro( born August 2, 1972) is an American actor.

Knowledge 1: Black Ermine
Black Ermine (Spanish:Armiño negro) is a 1953 Argentine romantic film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Laura Hidalgo and Roberto Escalada.The film's sets were designed by the art director Gori Muñoz.It was made by Argentina Sono Film, the country's largest production company.The film is set in Peru, and location filming took place there. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Which film was released earlier, Mama Dracula or Rebels Of The Neon God?

Answer: Mama Dracula

Knowledge 1: Rebels of the Neon God
Rebels of the Neon God is a 1992 Taiwanese film directed by Tsai Ming- liang.It stars Lee Kang- sheng, Chen Chao- jung, and Jen Chang- bin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mama Dracula
Mama Dracula is a 1980 Belgian film directed by Boris Szulzinger.The story relates how Mama Dracula, a character based on the true story of Countess Bathory, an enthusiast of rejuvenation baths consisting of the blood of young virgins, must come to terms with a shortage of such blood in the modern era.

Knowledge 1: Coney Island Baby (film)
Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as" Coney Island".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for" Best First Time Director".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio
The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.

Knowledge 1: Coney Island Baby (film)
Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as" Coney Island".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for" Best First Time Director".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Neon Ceiling
The Neon Ceiling is a 1971 American TV movie starring Gig Young and Lee Grant.It was directed by Frank Pierson.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, Once Upon A Time In The Woods or Party Husband?

Answer: Once Upon A Time In The Woods

Knowledge 1: Once Upon a Time in the Woods
Once Upon A Time in the Woods is a rotoscoped animated short by film- maker Benjamin Arthur.The short became popular on YouTube, and was reviewed positively by USA Today's Tech blog, as well as being featured in IDN( International Designer's Network Magazine), and multiple film festivals around the world.As of 2011, it has had over one million views on YouTube.The animated short also airs on a regular basis on the cable TV channel Current TV [SEP] Knowledge 2: Clarence G. Badger
Clarence G. Badger( June 9, 1880 – June 17, 1964) was an American film director of feature films in the 1910s, 1920s and 1930s.His films include" It" and" Red Hair", more than a dozen features and shorts starring Will Rogers, and two features starring Raymond Griffith," Paths to Paradise" and" Hands Up!"He moved to Australia to direct" Rangle River"( 1936) and decided to retire there, only making one more feature," That Certain Something"( 1941). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Benjamin Arthur
Benjamin Timothy Arthur( born April 26, 1982, in San Francisco, California) is an American animator.He gained modest acclaim for his animation" Once Upon a Time in the Woods", a Rotoscope of his younger brother Julian during a walk in the woods, which has been in numerous film contests around the world and on Current TV.Arthur also animated the popular" Why Ca n't We Walk Straight?" and" The Billion Bug Highway" animations for NPR's Robert Krulwich.Arthur( along with Krulwich) was the recipient of a third- place Multimedia Innovation award from the White House News Photographers Association's 2011 Eyes of History: New Media Contest. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Party Husband
Party Husband is a 1931 American pre-Code comedy film produced by First National Pictures and released through their parent company Warner Bros.It was directed by Clarence G. Badger and stars Dorothy Mackaill.It is preserved at the Library of Congress.

Knowledge 1: Once Upon a Time in the Woods
Once Upon A Time in the Woods is a rotoscoped animated short by film- maker Benjamin Arthur.The short became popular on YouTube, and was reviewed positively by USA Today's Tech blog, as well as being featured in IDN( International Designer's Network Magazine), and multiple film festivals around the world.As of 2011, it has had over one million views on YouTube.The animated short also airs on a regular basis on the cable TV channel Current TV [SEP] Knowledge 2: Party Husband
Party Husband is a 1931 American pre-Code comedy film produced by First National Pictures and released through their parent company Warner Bros.It was directed by Clarence G. Badger and stars Dorothy Mackaill.It is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Clarence G. Badger
Clarence G. Badger( June 9, 1880 – June 17, 1964) was an American film director of feature films in the 1910s, 1920s and 1930s.His films include" It" and" Red Hair", more than a dozen features and shorts starring Will Rogers, and two features starring Raymond Griffith," Paths to Paradise" and" Hands Up!"He moved to Australia to direct" Rangle River"( 1936) and decided to retire there, only making one more feature," That Certain Something"( 1941). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Benjamin Arthur
Benjamin Timothy Arthur( born April 26, 1982, in San Francisco, California) is an American animator.He gained modest acclaim for his animation" Once Upon a Time in the Woods", a Rotoscope of his younger brother Julian during a walk in the woods, which has been in numerous film contests around the world and on Current TV.Arthur also animated the popular" Why Ca n't We Walk Straight?" and" The Billion Bug Highway" animations for NPR's Robert Krulwich.Arthur( along with Krulwich) was the recipient of a third- place Multimedia Innovation award from the White House News Photographers Association's 2011 Eyes of History: New Media Contest.

Knowledge 1: Once Upon a Time in the Woods
Once Upon A Time in the Woods is a rotoscoped animated short by film- maker Benjamin Arthur.The short became popular on YouTube, and was reviewed positively by USA Today's Tech blog, as well as being featured in IDN( International Designer's Network Magazine), and multiple film festivals around the world.As of 2011, it has had over one million views on YouTube.The animated short also airs on a regular basis on the cable TV channel Current TV [SEP] Knowledge 2: Party Husband
Party Husband is a 1931 American pre-Code comedy film produced by First National Pictures and released through their parent company Warner Bros.It was directed by Clarence G. Badger and stars Dorothy Mackaill.It is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Benjamin Arthur
Benjamin Timothy Arthur( born April 26, 1982, in San Francisco, California) is an American animator.He gained modest acclaim for his animation" Once Upon a Time in the Woods", a Rotoscope of his younger brother Julian during a walk in the woods, which has been in numerous film contests around the world and on Current TV.Arthur also animated the popular" Why Ca n't We Walk Straight?" and" The Billion Bug Highway" animations for NPR's Robert Krulwich.Arthur( along with Krulwich) was the recipient of a third- place Multimedia Innovation award from the White House News Photographers Association's 2011 Eyes of History: New Media Contest. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jerome Schwartz
Jerome Schwartz is an American television and film writer and producer.He is well known for his work on the ABC fantasy series" Once Upon a Time"; as well as for its spin- off" Once Upon a Time in Wonderland".


Question: Are both directors of films Broadcast News (Film) and The Teahouse (Film) from the same country?

Answer: no

Knowledge 1: The Teahouse (film)
The Teahouse is a 1974 Hong Kong crime drama directed by Kuei Chih-Hung.Written by On Szeto, the film is about an immigrant restaurant owner trying to protect his family from juvenile gangs.It was such a hit that the film was followed by a 1975 sequel, "Big Brother Cheng", with kung fu star Kuan Tai Chen reprising the eponymous role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Broadcast News (film)
Broadcast News is a 1987 American romantic comedy-drama film written, produced and directed by James L. Brooks.The film concerns a virtuoso television news producer (Holly Hunter), who has daily emotional breakdowns, a brilliant yet prickly reporter (Albert Brooks) and his charismatic but far less seasoned rival (William Hurt).It also stars Robert Prosky, Lois Chiles, Joan Cusack, and Jack Nicholson (billed only in the end credits) as the evening news anchor.In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kuei Chih-Hung
Kuei Chih-Hung (桂治洪, aka Kwei Chi Hung, Gui Zhi-Hong, Gwai Chi-hung) (20 December 1937 – 1 October 1999) was one of the most popular and daring filmmakers to work for the Hong Kong-based Shaw Brothers Studios, directing more than 40 films throughout the late 1960s, 1970s and early 1980s.Known for his bold cinematic style, innovative use of realistic, on-location shooting and often gritty, controversial subject matter, Kuei found critical and commercial success working in a variety of genres, including the hard-boiled crime drama of "The Teahouse" (1974) and its sequel, "Big Brother Cheng" (1975), wuxia classic "Killer Constable" (1981), and the cult horror favorites "The Killer Snakes" (1975) and "Hex" (1980).Kuei often added subtle commentary to even his most mainstream projects, depicting the poverty of the public housing, police corruption and colonial government rule with an unflinching honesty. [SEP] Knowledge 4: James L. Brooks
James Lawrence Brooks (born May 9, 1940) is an American director, producer and screenwriter, who helped create a string of acclaimed productions in television and the movies, including "The Mary Tyler Moore ShowThe SimpsonsBroadcast News", and "Terms of Endearment".While growing up in North Bergen, New Jersey, Brooks endured a fractured family life and passed the time by reading and writing.After dropping out of New York University, he got a job as an usher at CBS, going on to write for the CBS News broadcasts.He moved to Los Angeles in 1965 to work on David L. Wolper's documentaries.After being laid off he met producer Allan Burns who secured him a job as a writer on the series "My Mother the Car".Brooks wrote for several shows before being hired as a story editor on "My Friend Tony" and later created the series "Room 222".Grant Tinker hired Brooks and Burns at MTM Productions to create "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" in 1970.The show, one of the first to feature an independent working woman as its lead character, was critically acclaimed and won Brooks several Primetime Emmy Awards.Brooks and Burns then created two successful spin-offs from "Mary Tyler MooreRhoda" (a comedy) and "Lou Grant" (a drama).Brooks left MTM Productions in 1978 to co-create the sitcom "Taxi" which, despite winning multiple Emmys, suffered from low ratings and was canceled twice.Brooks moved into feature film work when he wrote and co-produced the 1979 film "Starting Over".His next project was the critically acclaimed film "Terms of Endearment", which he produced, directed and wrote, winning an Academy Award for all three roles.Basing his next film, "Broadcast News", on his journalistic experiences, the film earned him a further two Academy Award nominations.Although his 1994 work "I'll Do Anything" was hampered by negative press attention due to the cutting of all of its recorded musical numbers, "As Good as It Gets" (co-written with Mark Andrus) earned further praise.It was seven years until his next film, 2004's "Spanglish".His sixth film, "How Do You Know", was released in 2010.Brooks also produced and mentored Cameron Crowe on "Say Anything..." (1989) and Wes Anderson and Owen Wilson on "Bottle Rocket" (1996).In 1984, Brooks founded the television and film company, Gracie Films.Although he did not intend to do so, Brooks returned to television in 1987 as the producer of "The Tracey Ullman Show".He hired cartoonist Matt Groening to create a series of shorts for the show, which eventually led to "The Simpsons" in 1989."The Simpsons" won numerous awards and is still running.Brooks also co-produced and co-wrote the 2007 film adaptation of the show, "The Simpsons Movie".In total, Brooks has received 53 Emmy nominations, winning 21 of them.

Knowledge 1: Broadcast News (film)
Broadcast News is a 1987 American romantic comedy-drama film written, produced and directed by James L. Brooks.The film concerns a virtuoso television news producer (Holly Hunter), who has daily emotional breakdowns, a brilliant yet prickly reporter (Albert Brooks) and his charismatic but far less seasoned rival (William Hurt).It also stars Robert Prosky, Lois Chiles, Joan Cusack, and Jack Nicholson (billed only in the end credits) as the evening news anchor.In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." [SEP] Knowledge 2: James L. Brooks
James Lawrence Brooks (born May 9, 1940) is an American director, producer and screenwriter, who helped create a string of acclaimed productions in television and the movies, including "The Mary Tyler Moore ShowThe SimpsonsBroadcast News", and "Terms of Endearment".While growing up in North Bergen, New Jersey, Brooks endured a fractured family life and passed the time by reading and writing.After dropping out of New York University, he got a job as an usher at CBS, going on to write for the CBS News broadcasts.He moved to Los Angeles in 1965 to work on David L. Wolper's documentaries.After being laid off he met producer Allan Burns who secured him a job as a writer on the series "My Mother the Car".Brooks wrote for several shows before being hired as a story editor on "My Friend Tony" and later created the series "Room 222".Grant Tinker hired Brooks and Burns at MTM Productions to create "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" in 1970.The show, one of the first to feature an independent working woman as its lead character, was critically acclaimed and won Brooks several Primetime Emmy Awards.Brooks and Burns then created two successful spin-offs from "Mary Tyler MooreRhoda" (a comedy) and "Lou Grant" (a drama).Brooks left MTM Productions in 1978 to co-create the sitcom "Taxi" which, despite winning multiple Emmys, suffered from low ratings and was canceled twice.Brooks moved into feature film work when he wrote and co-produced the 1979 film "Starting Over".His next project was the critically acclaimed film "Terms of Endearment", which he produced, directed and wrote, winning an Academy Award for all three roles.Basing his next film, "Broadcast News", on his journalistic experiences, the film earned him a further two Academy Award nominations.Although his 1994 work "I'll Do Anything" was hampered by negative press attention due to the cutting of all of its recorded musical numbers, "As Good as It Gets" (co-written with Mark Andrus) earned further praise.It was seven years until his next film, 2004's "Spanglish".His sixth film, "How Do You Know", was released in 2010.Brooks also produced and mentored Cameron Crowe on "Say Anything..." (1989) and Wes Anderson and Owen Wilson on "Bottle Rocket" (1996).In 1984, Brooks founded the television and film company, Gracie Films.Although he did not intend to do so, Brooks returned to television in 1987 as the producer of "The Tracey Ullman Show".He hired cartoonist Matt Groening to create a series of shorts for the show, which eventually led to "The Simpsons" in 1989."The Simpsons" won numerous awards and is still running.Brooks also co-produced and co-wrote the 2007 film adaptation of the show, "The Simpsons Movie".In total, Brooks has received 53 Emmy nominations, winning 21 of them. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Teahouse (film)
The Teahouse is a 1974 Hong Kong crime drama directed by Kuei Chih-Hung.Written by On Szeto, the film is about an immigrant restaurant owner trying to protect his family from juvenile gangs.It was such a hit that the film was followed by a 1975 sequel, "Big Brother Cheng", with kung fu star Kuan Tai Chen reprising the eponymous role. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Reuven Frank
Reuven Frank (7 December 1920 – 5 February 2006) was an American broadcast news executive.

Knowledge 1: The Teahouse (film)
The Teahouse is a 1974 Hong Kong crime drama directed by Kuei Chih-Hung.Written by On Szeto, the film is about an immigrant restaurant owner trying to protect his family from juvenile gangs.It was such a hit that the film was followed by a 1975 sequel, "Big Brother Cheng", with kung fu star Kuan Tai Chen reprising the eponymous role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Broadcast News (film)
Broadcast News is a 1987 American romantic comedy-drama film written, produced and directed by James L. Brooks.The film concerns a virtuoso television news producer (Holly Hunter), who has daily emotional breakdowns, a brilliant yet prickly reporter (Albert Brooks) and his charismatic but far less seasoned rival (William Hurt).It also stars Robert Prosky, Lois Chiles, Joan Cusack, and Jack Nicholson (billed only in the end credits) as the evening news anchor.In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." [SEP] Knowledge 3: James L. Brooks
James Lawrence Brooks (born May 9, 1940) is an American director, producer and screenwriter, who helped create a string of acclaimed productions in television and the movies, including "The Mary Tyler Moore ShowThe SimpsonsBroadcast News", and "Terms of Endearment".While growing up in North Bergen, New Jersey, Brooks endured a fractured family life and passed the time by reading and writing.After dropping out of New York University, he got a job as an usher at CBS, going on to write for the CBS News broadcasts.He moved to Los Angeles in 1965 to work on David L. Wolper's documentaries.After being laid off he met producer Allan Burns who secured him a job as a writer on the series "My Mother the Car".Brooks wrote for several shows before being hired as a story editor on "My Friend Tony" and later created the series "Room 222".Grant Tinker hired Brooks and Burns at MTM Productions to create "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" in 1970.The show, one of the first to feature an independent working woman as its lead character, was critically acclaimed and won Brooks several Primetime Emmy Awards.Brooks and Burns then created two successful spin-offs from "Mary Tyler MooreRhoda" (a comedy) and "Lou Grant" (a drama).Brooks left MTM Productions in 1978 to co-create the sitcom "Taxi" which, despite winning multiple Emmys, suffered from low ratings and was canceled twice.Brooks moved into feature film work when he wrote and co-produced the 1979 film "Starting Over".His next project was the critically acclaimed film "Terms of Endearment", which he produced, directed and wrote, winning an Academy Award for all three roles.Basing his next film, "Broadcast News", on his journalistic experiences, the film earned him a further two Academy Award nominations.Although his 1994 work "I'll Do Anything" was hampered by negative press attention due to the cutting of all of its recorded musical numbers, "As Good as It Gets" (co-written with Mark Andrus) earned further praise.It was seven years until his next film, 2004's "Spanglish".His sixth film, "How Do You Know", was released in 2010.Brooks also produced and mentored Cameron Crowe on "Say Anything..." (1989) and Wes Anderson and Owen Wilson on "Bottle Rocket" (1996).In 1984, Brooks founded the television and film company, Gracie Films.Although he did not intend to do so, Brooks returned to television in 1987 as the producer of "The Tracey Ullman Show".He hired cartoonist Matt Groening to create a series of shorts for the show, which eventually led to "The Simpsons" in 1989."The Simpsons" won numerous awards and is still running.Brooks also co-produced and co-wrote the 2007 film adaptation of the show, "The Simpsons Movie".In total, Brooks has received 53 Emmy nominations, winning 21 of them. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Reuven Frank
Reuven Frank (7 December 1920 – 5 February 2006) was an American broadcast news executive.


Question: Who is Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess Of Guimarães's father?

Answer: Miguel I of Portugal

Knowledge 1: Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães
Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães (10 November 1858 – 15 April 1946) was the fifth child and fourth daughter of Miguel of Portugal and his wife Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.A member of the House of Braganza by birth, Adelgundes became a member of the House of Bourbon-Parma through her marriage to Prince Henry of Bourbon-Parma, Count of Bardi.She was also the Regent of the Monarchic Representation of Portugal and for that reason was granted the title of Duchess of Guimarães, usually reserved for the Head of the House. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
Princess Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (3 April 1831 – 16 December 1909) was the wife of King Miguel I of Portugal but only following his deposition.As a widow, she secured advantageous marriages for their six daughters.

Knowledge 1: Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães
Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães (10 November 1858 – 15 April 1946) was the fifth child and fourth daughter of Miguel of Portugal and his wife Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.A member of the House of Braganza by birth, Adelgundes became a member of the House of Bourbon-Parma through her marriage to Prince Henry of Bourbon-Parma, Count of Bardi.She was also the Regent of the Monarchic Representation of Portugal and for that reason was granted the title of Duchess of Guimarães, usually reserved for the Head of the House. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerrold Wexler
Jerrold Wexler( June 27, 1924 – November 10, 1992) was a noted American businessman and film producer.He was the brother of cinematographer Haskell Wexler and the stepfather of actress Daryl Hannah.

Knowledge 1: Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães
Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães (10 November 1858 – 15 April 1946) was the fifth child and fourth daughter of Miguel of Portugal and his wife Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.A member of the House of Braganza by birth, Adelgundes became a member of the House of Bourbon-Parma through her marriage to Prince Henry of Bourbon-Parma, Count of Bardi.She was also the Regent of the Monarchic Representation of Portugal and for that reason was granted the title of Duchess of Guimarães, usually reserved for the Head of the House. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Morris Harvey
Morris Harvey( 1877– 1944) was a British actor and writer.A renowned character actor, he also wrote for the stage, including material for Broadway revues, in which he also appeared.He was the stepfather of film director Anthony Harvey.


Question: Where did the director of film Run, Run, Joe! die?

Answer: Rome

Knowledge 1: Run, Run, Joe!
Run, Run, Joe!(also known as "Joe and Margherito") is an Italian comedy movie directed in 1974 by Giuseppe Colizzi.It is the penultimate movie of Colizzi, before the posthumously released "Switch".The movie reprises the style of the movies of the popular duo Bud Spencer-Terence Hill, that the same Colizzi had launched in 1967 in "God Forgives...I Don't!".It was co-produced with West Germany (where it is known as "J & M - Dynamit in der Schnauze" and "Dufte Typen räumen auf"), Spain (where it was released as "Joe y Margherito") and France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Giuseppe Colizzi
Giuseppe Colizzi (1925, Rome, Italy - 23 August 1978, Rome, Italy) was an Italian film director, writer and producer.He is best known for his spaghetti westerns starring Bud Spencer and Terence Hill.

Knowledge 1: Run, Run, Joe!
Run, Run, Joe!(also known as "Joe and Margherito") is an Italian comedy movie directed in 1974 by Giuseppe Colizzi.It is the penultimate movie of Colizzi, before the posthumously released "Switch".The movie reprises the style of the movies of the popular duo Bud Spencer-Terence Hill, that the same Colizzi had launched in 1967 in "God Forgives...I Don't!".It was co-produced with West Germany (where it is known as "J & M - Dynamit in der Schnauze" and "Dufte Typen räumen auf"), Spain (where it was released as "Joe y Margherito") and France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cheerfu11y
The movie served as Universal Music Japan's second movie in the Japanese movie market, following the success of its first offering, the action film" Run 60".

Knowledge 1: Run, Run, Joe!
Run, Run, Joe!(also known as "Joe and Margherito") is an Italian comedy movie directed in 1974 by Giuseppe Colizzi.It is the penultimate movie of Colizzi, before the posthumously released "Switch".The movie reprises the style of the movies of the popular duo Bud Spencer-Terence Hill, that the same Colizzi had launched in 1967 in "God Forgives...I Don't!".It was co-produced with West Germany (where it is known as "J & M - Dynamit in der Schnauze" and "Dufte Typen räumen auf"), Spain (where it was released as "Joe y Margherito") and France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.


Question: Which film was released earlier, Soaked In Bleach or Schneeland?

Answer: Schneeland

Knowledge 1: Soaked in Bleach
Soaked in Bleach is a 2015 American docudrama directed by Benjamin Statler, who co-wrote and produced it with Richard Middelton and Donnie Eichar.The film details the events leading up to the death of Kurt Cobain, as seen through the perspective of Tom Grant, the private detective who was hired by Courtney Love to find Cobain, shortly before his death in 1994.It also explores the conspiracy theory that Cobain's death was not a suicide.The film stars Tyler Bryan as Cobain and Daniel Roebuck as Grant, with Sarah Scott portraying Courtney Love and August Emerson as Dylan Carlson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Schneeland
Schneeland( German:" Snowland") is a 2005 film written and directed by German filmmaker Hans W. Geissendörfer.Based on the novel" Hohaj" by Elisabeth Rynell, it depicts the devastation felt by Elizabeth( Maria Schrader), a woman who had lost her husband in a car crash and wants to leave her three young children to join him in death by wandering out into the snowy deserts of Lapland.As she wanders through the snow, Elizabeth discovers the story of Aron( Thomas Kretschmann) and Ina( Julia Jentsch), a couple who overcame dark secrets and over- controlling family members to be with each other." Schneeland" premiered in January 2005 at the Sundance Film Festival and was released nationwide in German later that month.At the Deutscher Filmpreis( German Film Awards) in 2005, it was nominated for four awards including Best Costume Design and Best Production Design.It won for Best Cinematography.

Knowledge 1: May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo
May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo is a 1984 Philippine comedy film directed by, and produced by Hirene Lopez and Danny L. Zialcita as the film's executive producer.The film stars Gloria Diaz, Eddie Garcia, Amy Austria, and Tommy Abuel.The film was released in 1984 by Essex Films.Another related film called," May Daga sa Labas ng Lungga", was released earlier in the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio
The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.

Knowledge 1: May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo
May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo is a 1984 Philippine comedy film directed by, and produced by Hirene Lopez and Danny L. Zialcita as the film's executive producer.The film stars Gloria Diaz, Eddie Garcia, Amy Austria, and Tommy Abuel.The film was released in 1984 by Essex Films.Another related film called," May Daga sa Labas ng Lungga", was released earlier in the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rakka (film)
The film was released on YouTube and Steam on 14 June 2017.


Question: Are the movies Love'S Masquerade and Elisabeth Und Der Narr, from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth und der Narr
Elisabeth und der Narr(" Elisabeth and the jester") is a 1934 German drama film directed by Thea von Harbou and starring Hertha Thiele.It tells the story of a young woman at a girls' boarding school connected to a monastery, and the intrigues caused by a man who is obsessed with the monastery's organ.The film was the directing debut of Harbou, who was known for her screenplays for directors such as Fritz Lang and F. W. Murnau.Filming began on 12 October 1933 in Meersburg and the Lake Constance area.The film premiered on 24 January 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Love's Masquerade
Love's Masquerade( German: Liebeskarneval) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Augusto Genina and starring Carmen Boni, Hans Junkermann and Olga Engl.The film's art direction was by Robert Neppach.

Knowledge 1: Love's Masquerade
Love's Masquerade( German: Liebeskarneval) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Augusto Genina and starring Carmen Boni, Hans Junkermann and Olga Engl.The film's art direction was by Robert Neppach. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Geisha and the Samurai
The Geisha and the Samurai( German: Die Geisha und der Samurai) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Carl Boese.

Knowledge 1: Polly of the Movies
Polly of the Movies is a 1927 American silent comedy film directed by Scott Pembroke and starring Jason Robards, Gertrude Short and Corliss Palmer.It is loosely based on Harry Leon Wilson's 1922 novel" Merton of the Movies" and its various film adaptations. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Geisha and the Samurai
The Geisha and the Samurai( German: Die Geisha und der Samurai) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Carl Boese.


Question: Who is Elizabeth Rockefeller Strong's child-in-law?

Answer: George de Cuevas

Knowledge 1: Elizabeth Rockefeller Strong
Elizabeth "Bessie" Rockefeller (August 23, 1866 – November 14, 1906) was the eldest child of Standard Oil co-founder John Davison Rockefeller (1839–1937) and school teacher Laura Celestia "Cettie" Spelman (1839–1915).Bessie Rockefeller was a special student at Vassar College 1886–1888.Strong Hall, the school's first dormitory, was named in honor of Bessie in 1893 by her father who contributed $35,000 toward the expense of the construction.On March 22, 1889, she married philosopher and psychologist Charles Augustus Strong and had one daughter, Margaret Rockefeller Strong (1897–1985). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Margaret Rockefeller Strong
Margaret Rockefeller Strong (1897–1985) was an American activist.Margaret was the daughter of Elizabeth "Bessie" Rockefeller (1866–1906) and Dr. Charles Augustus Strong (1862–1940).Her maternal grandfather was Standard Oil co-founder John D. Rockefeller (1839–1937).She married Chilean ballet businessman George de Cuevas on August 3, 1927; they had two children.After his death, she married Raymundo de Larraín Valdés (1935–1988) in 1977.Margaret saved a row of Neo-Federal townhouses on Park Avenue designed by McKim, Mead & White from destruction by purchasing the property and giving one of the townhouses to the Queen Sofía Spanish Institute in 1965.She then donated the corner townhouse to her cousin, David Rockefeller, who founded the Center for Inter-American Relations there.In December 1979, Margaret donated her father's estate, Villa Le Balze in Fiesole, Tuscany, Italy to Georgetown University which operates an overseas campus there.Her life can be read at "El Inútil de la Familia", book written by Jorge Edwards, a Chilean writer.

Knowledge 1: Robert W. Levering
Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Vadra
Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi.He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.

Knowledge 1: Robert W. Levering
Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eusebius (consul 359)
Flavius Eusebius( died after AD 371) was a Roman Senator, who was the brother- in- law of the emperor Constantius II.


Question: What is the date of death of Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis's father?

Answer: 27 August 1846

Knowledge 1: Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis
Thomas George Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis (6 February 1801 – 27 January 1834) was an heir to the Earldom of Strathmore and Kinghorne.He was the only son of Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and Mary Elizabeth Louisa Rodney Carpenter.He is the great grandfather of Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother.On 21 December 1820, he married Charlotte Grimstead, daughter of Joseph Valentine Grimstead, of Ewood Park and Merry Hall, and Charlotte Jane Sarah Walsh.They had seven children:Thomas died at the age of 32 in Honfleur, France; leaving his wife – Lady Glamis – very little money to bring up their four surviving children.His eldest son, Thomas Lyon-Bowes became the heir to the Earldom of Strathmore and Kinghorne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne (3 May 1773 – 27 August 1846) was a Scottish nobleman and peer.He was the third son of John Bowes, 9th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and Mary Bowes, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne.His mother was the author of the verse drama, "The Siege of Jerusalem" (1769).He is the great-great-grandfather of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.The eldest brother was John Bowes, 10th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, who had a long affair with Mary Millner.Their only son John Bowes was only legitimized following the demise of his father.He inherited most of the real estate of his father, but none of his titles.The second brother was George Bowes-Lyon who had married Mary Thornhill, but died childless on 26 December 1806.Thomas was their only legitimate heir and became the new Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne on 3 July 1820.On 25 March 1800, Thomas married firstly Mary Elizabeth Louisa Rodney Carpenter (1 January 1783 – 1 June 1811), daughter of George Carpenter (21 October 1713 – 10 November 1782) and his wife Mary Elizabeth Walsh (bap.18 May 1758, d. 27 November 1812).They had two children:His first wife died on 1 June 1811.He married secondly Eliza Northcote, daughter to a Colonel of the British Army.They had a daughter:On 8 December 1817, Thomas married his third wife Marianna Cheape, daughter of John Cheape.This marriage was childless but lasted until his death.He was succeeded by his grandson Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 12th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne.

Knowledge 1: Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis
Thomas George Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis (6 February 1801 – 27 January 1834) was an heir to the Earldom of Strathmore and Kinghorne.He was the only son of Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and Mary Elizabeth Louisa Rodney Carpenter.He is the great grandfather of Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother.On 21 December 1820, he married Charlotte Grimstead, daughter of Joseph Valentine Grimstead, of Ewood Park and Merry Hall, and Charlotte Jane Sarah Walsh.They had seven children:Thomas died at the age of 32 in Honfleur, France; leaving his wife – Lady Glamis – very little money to bring up their four surviving children.His eldest son, Thomas Lyon-Bowes became the heir to the Earldom of Strathmore and Kinghorne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charlotte Lyon-Bowes, Lady Glamis
Charlotte Lyon-Bowes, Lady Glamis ("née" Grimstead; 22 January 1797 – 19 January 1881) was a daughter of Joseph Valentine Grimstead, of Ewood Park and Merry Hall, and Charlotte Jane Sarah Walsh.She was born at Leatherhead and died at Redbourn and was a great-grandmother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.She married Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis, only son of Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and Mary Elizabeth Louisa Rodney Carpenter, on 21 December 1820 at St. James's, Westminster, London, England.Her children were:

Knowledge 1: Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne (3 May 1773 – 27 August 1846) was a Scottish nobleman and peer.He was the third son of John Bowes, 9th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and Mary Bowes, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne.His mother was the author of the verse drama, "The Siege of Jerusalem" (1769).He is the great-great-grandfather of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.The eldest brother was John Bowes, 10th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, who had a long affair with Mary Millner.Their only son John Bowes was only legitimized following the demise of his father.He inherited most of the real estate of his father, but none of his titles.The second brother was George Bowes-Lyon who had married Mary Thornhill, but died childless on 26 December 1806.Thomas was their only legitimate heir and became the new Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne on 3 July 1820.On 25 March 1800, Thomas married firstly Mary Elizabeth Louisa Rodney Carpenter (1 January 1783 – 1 June 1811), daughter of George Carpenter (21 October 1713 – 10 November 1782) and his wife Mary Elizabeth Walsh (bap.18 May 1758, d. 27 November 1812).They had two children:His first wife died on 1 June 1811.He married secondly Eliza Northcote, daughter to a Colonel of the British Army.They had a daughter:On 8 December 1817, Thomas married his third wife Marianna Cheape, daughter of John Cheape.This marriage was childless but lasted until his death.He was succeeded by his grandson Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 12th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charlotte Lyon-Bowes, Lady Glamis
Charlotte Lyon-Bowes, Lady Glamis ("née" Grimstead; 22 January 1797 – 19 January 1881) was a daughter of Joseph Valentine Grimstead, of Ewood Park and Merry Hall, and Charlotte Jane Sarah Walsh.She was born at Leatherhead and died at Redbourn and was a great-grandmother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.She married Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis, only son of Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and Mary Elizabeth Louisa Rodney Carpenter, on 21 December 1820 at St. James's, Westminster, London, England.Her children were:


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Henry Dawnay, 3Rd Viscount Downe?

Answer: Mildred Godfrey

Knowledge 1: Henry Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe
Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Pleydell Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe FRS (8 April 1727 – 9 December 1760), was a British soldier and politician.Dawnay was the eldest son of the Honourable John Dawnay, son of Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe.His mother was Charlotte Louisa, daughter of Robert Pleydell, of Ampney Crucis, Gloucestershire.He succeeded his grandfather in the viscountcy in May 1741, aged 14.As this was an Irish peerage it did not entitle him to a seat in the English House of Lords (although it did entitle him to a seat in the Irish House of Lords).He was consequently eligible for election to the House of Commons and in 1750 he was returned as one of two Knights of the Shire for Yorkshire, a seat he held until his death ten years later.Lord Downe also served in the Seven Years' War as a Lieutenant-Colonel in the 25th Foot.He fought in the Battle of Minden in 1759 and commanded the regiment in the Battle of Campen in October 1760.He died in December 1760 from wounds received during the latter battle, aged 33.
Lord Downe never married and was succeeded by his younger brother, John. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Dawnay (MP)
The Honourable John Dawnay (8 December 1686 – 12 August 1740) of Cowick Hall, Yorkshire was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1713 and 1716.Dawnay was the son of Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe and his wife Mildred Godfrey, daughter of William Godfrey, of Thornock, Lincolnshire.He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford on 16 July 1703, aged 16 and was created M.A. on 9 July 1706.At the 1713 general election Dawney was returned as Member of Parliament for Aldborough and Pontefract constituencies.There was a petition against the result at Aldborough, but this had not been resolved by the time the Parliament was dissolved in 1715.While there was an outstanding petition against one of the elections, he was not required to choose which constituency he would represent, and so sat for both boroughs throughout the Parliament.He was returned for Pontefract at the 1715 general election until he was unseated on petition on 22 March 1716.Dawnay married Charlotte Louisa, daughter of Robert Pleydell, of Ampney Crucis, Gloucestershire, on 10 August 1724.She died in April 1729.Dawnay died on 31 July 1740, aged 53, predeceasing his father by one year and was buried on 12 August at Snaith.His sons Henry and John both succeeded in turn to the viscountcy.

Knowledge 1: Henry Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe
Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Pleydell Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe FRS (8 April 1727 – 9 December 1760), was a British soldier and politician.Dawnay was the eldest son of the Honourable John Dawnay, son of Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe.His mother was Charlotte Louisa, daughter of Robert Pleydell, of Ampney Crucis, Gloucestershire.He succeeded his grandfather in the viscountcy in May 1741, aged 14.As this was an Irish peerage it did not entitle him to a seat in the English House of Lords (although it did entitle him to a seat in the Irish House of Lords).He was consequently eligible for election to the House of Commons and in 1750 he was returned as one of two Knights of the Shire for Yorkshire, a seat he held until his death ten years later.Lord Downe also served in the Seven Years' War as a Lieutenant-Colonel in the 25th Foot.He fought in the Battle of Minden in 1759 and commanded the regiment in the Battle of Campen in October 1760.He died in December 1760 from wounds received during the latter battle, aged 33.
Lord Downe never married and was succeeded by his younger brother, John. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Dawnay, 6th Viscount Downe
William Henry Dawnay, 6th Viscount Downe( 20 August 1772 – 23 May 1846), styled The Honourable William Henry Dawnay until 1832, was an English clergyman and Irish peer.William was the second son of John Dawnay, 4th Viscount Downe.Educated at Eton, he became friends there with the son of Giles Earle( d. 1811).He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1790, receiving his BA in 1795 and his MA in 1796.In 1798, his brother John Dawnay, 5th Viscount Downe presented William to the rectories of Sessay and Thormanby.Both of these livings are in North Yorkshire, and were in the patronage of the Dawnays, as was Ashwell, Rutland, to which he was presented by his brother in 1803.On 6 June 1811, William married Lydia Heathcote daughter of John Heathcote of Connington Castle, by whom he had three children: Dawnay inherited Beningbrough Hall, Yorkshire, in 1827, upon the death of Margaret Earle, mother of his school friend at Eton.Her sons predeceased her, and as she was the last of the Bourchier family that had owned Beningbrough, she left it to him.He succeeded his brother as Viscount Downe in 1832.Downe died at Torquay in 1846 and was succeeded by his eldest son William Henry.Beningbrough, however, was left to Downe's second son, Payan.

Knowledge 1: John Dawnay (MP)
The Honourable John Dawnay (8 December 1686 – 12 August 1740) of Cowick Hall, Yorkshire was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1713 and 1716.Dawnay was the son of Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe and his wife Mildred Godfrey, daughter of William Godfrey, of Thornock, Lincolnshire.He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford on 16 July 1703, aged 16 and was created M.A. on 9 July 1706.At the 1713 general election Dawney was returned as Member of Parliament for Aldborough and Pontefract constituencies.There was a petition against the result at Aldborough, but this had not been resolved by the time the Parliament was dissolved in 1715.While there was an outstanding petition against one of the elections, he was not required to choose which constituency he would represent, and so sat for both boroughs throughout the Parliament.He was returned for Pontefract at the 1715 general election until he was unseated on petition on 22 March 1716.Dawnay married Charlotte Louisa, daughter of Robert Pleydell, of Ampney Crucis, Gloucestershire, on 10 August 1724.She died in April 1729.Dawnay died on 31 July 1740, aged 53, predeceasing his father by one year and was buried on 12 August at Snaith.His sons Henry and John both succeeded in turn to the viscountcy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Dawnay, 6th Viscount Downe
William Henry Dawnay, 6th Viscount Downe( 20 August 1772 – 23 May 1846), styled The Honourable William Henry Dawnay until 1832, was an English clergyman and Irish peer.William was the second son of John Dawnay, 4th Viscount Downe.Educated at Eton, he became friends there with the son of Giles Earle( d. 1811).He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1790, receiving his BA in 1795 and his MA in 1796.In 1798, his brother John Dawnay, 5th Viscount Downe presented William to the rectories of Sessay and Thormanby.Both of these livings are in North Yorkshire, and were in the patronage of the Dawnays, as was Ashwell, Rutland, to which he was presented by his brother in 1803.On 6 June 1811, William married Lydia Heathcote daughter of John Heathcote of Connington Castle, by whom he had three children: Dawnay inherited Beningbrough Hall, Yorkshire, in 1827, upon the death of Margaret Earle, mother of his school friend at Eton.Her sons predeceased her, and as she was the last of the Bourchier family that had owned Beningbrough, she left it to him.He succeeded his brother as Viscount Downe in 1832.Downe died at Torquay in 1846 and was succeeded by his eldest son William Henry.Beningbrough, however, was left to Downe's second son, Payan.


Question: Where was the director of film Assault On Precinct 13 (2005 Film) born?

Answer: Paris

Knowledge 1: Assault on Precinct 13 (2005 film)
Assault on Precinct 13 is a 2005 French-American action thriller film directed by Jean-François Richet and starring Ethan Hawke and Laurence Fishburne.The cast also includes John Leguizamo, Maria Bello, Ja Rule, Drea de Matteo, Brian Dennehy, Aisha Hinds and Gabriel Byrne.It is a loose remake of John Carpenter's 1976 film of the same name, with an updated plot. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean-François Richet
Jean-François Richet (born 1966), is a French screenwriter, director, and producer.He grew up in Meaux, a suburb east of Paris.

Knowledge 1: Assault on Precinct 13 (2005 film)
Assault on Precinct 13 is a 2005 French-American action thriller film directed by Jean-François Richet and starring Ethan Hawke and Laurence Fishburne.The cast also includes John Leguizamo, Maria Bello, Ja Rule, Drea de Matteo, Brian Dennehy, Aisha Hinds and Gabriel Byrne.It is a loose remake of John Carpenter's 1976 film of the same name, with an updated plot. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Aisha Hinds
Aisha JamilaHinds( born November 13, 1975) is an American television, stage and film actress.She had supporting roles in a number of television series, include" The Shield True BloodDetroit 1- 8- 7" and" Under the Dome".In 2016, she played Fannie Lou Hamer in biographical drama film" All the WayAssault on Precinct 13"( 2005) and was cast as Harriet Tubman in WGN America period drama" Underground".Hinds currently stars in the Fox procedural drama series" 9- 1- 1".

Knowledge 1: Darwin Joston
Francis Darwin Solomon (December 9, 1937 – June 1, 1998) was an American actor known professionally as Darwin Joston (sometimes credited as Darwin Jostin during the early years of his career).Joston began his career as a New York stage actor, and he appeared in many popular television shows during the 1960s, early 1970s, and mid-1980s, but he is best known for his performances in independent films that later achieved cult status, particularly "Assault on Precinct 13". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Austin Stoker
Austin Stoker( born October 7, 1943) is a Trinidadian- American actor known for his role as Lt. Ethan Bishop, the police officer in charge of the besieged Precinct 9, Division 13, in John Carpenter's Howard Hawks- inspired, 1976 film," Assault on Precinct 13".This was one of the few heroic starring roles for a black actor in an action film of the 1970s outside of the blaxploitation genre.Stoker was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.He started his career on stage, including the 1954 Broadway production of Truman Capote's House of Flowers, where he met his future wife, Enid Mosier( acting name Vivian Bonnell).Prior to his role as Lt. Bishop, Stoker appeared in several blaxploitation films, often playing police detectives.Among these films were" Abby"( 1974)," Combat Cops"( 1974), and" Sheba, Baby"( 1975), in which he played Pam Grier's love interest.Some of Stoker's other notable acting roles were in" Battle for the Planet of the Apes"( 1973)," Horror High"( 1974)," Airport 1975"( 1974)," Victory at Entebbe"( 1976), and the 1977 television mini-series Roots.Stoker is known to" Mystery Science Theater 3000" fans for his role as Dr. Ken Melrose in the 1982 B-movie," Time Walker", in which he appeared with Darwin Joston, his co-star from" Assault on Precinct 13".


Question: Which film came out first, Starsuckers or Enemies Closer?

Answer: Starsuckers

Knowledge 1: Starsuckers
Starsuckers is a 2009 British documentary film aiming to expose the "shams and deceit involved in creating a pernicious celebrity culture".Directed by Chris Atkins, director of the 2007 documentary "Taking Liberties", it shows the production team planting a variety of celebrity-related stories in the UK media, such as a claim that the singer Avril Lavigne had been seen asleep in a nightclub.A variety of tabloid newspapers accepted the stories without corroboration or evidence.The film launched as part of the British Film Institute's 53rd Film Festival.Thirty minutes of footage from the film were shown to the Leveson Inquiry as part of the evidence presented by the film's director, Chris Atkins. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Enemies Closer
Enemies Closer is a 2013 Canadian/ American action thriller film directed and photographed by Peter Hyams, and starring Jean- Claude van Damme, Tom Everett Scott and Orlando Jones.It is Hyams' third directorial collaboration with Van Damme, following 1994's" Timecop" and 1995's" Sudden Death".

Knowledge 1: Enemies Closer
Enemies Closer is a 2013 Canadian/ American action thriller film directed and photographed by Peter Hyams, and starring Jean- Claude van Damme, Tom Everett Scott and Orlando Jones.It is Hyams' third directorial collaboration with Van Damme, following 1994's" Timecop" and 1995's" Sudden Death". [SEP] Knowledge 2: XX/XY
XX/ XY is a 2002 American romantic drama film written and directed by Austin Chick and starring Mark Ruffalo, Kathleen Robertson, and Maya Stange.The title refers to the different chromosome pairings present in men and women.It was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival in the year it was released.Although the funding for the film came from the US, the film was produced by British company Natural Nylon.

Knowledge 1: Enemies Closer
Enemies Closer is a 2013 Canadian/ American action thriller film directed and photographed by Peter Hyams, and starring Jean- Claude van Damme, Tom Everett Scott and Orlando Jones.It is Hyams' third directorial collaboration with Van Damme, following 1994's" Timecop" and 1995's" Sudden Death". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol
Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol(" When the River Kabani Turned Red") is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards.Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award- winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976.