Question: Where was the director of film God'S Comedy born?

Answer: Figueira

Knowledge 1: God's Comedy
God's Comedy  is a 1995 Portuguese film by João César Monteiro.It is the second part in a trilogy, preceded by "Recordações da Casa Amarela" (1989)("Recollections of the Yellow House") and followed by "As Bodas de Deus" (1999) ("Houses of God").God is symbolized through the character "João de Deus" (lit.:John of God), played by writer/director Monteiro himself.The film was selected as the Portuguese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 68th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: João César Monteiro
João César Monteiro Santos was a Portuguese film director, actor, writer and film critic.He was born in Figueira da Foz on February 2, 1939 and died of cancer in Lisbon on February 3, 2003.

Knowledge 1: God's Comedy
God's Comedy  is a 1995 Portuguese film by João César Monteiro.It is the second part in a trilogy, preceded by "Recordações da Casa Amarela" (1989)("Recollections of the Yellow House") and followed by "As Bodas de Deus" (1999) ("Houses of God").God is symbolized through the character "João de Deus" (lit.:John of God), played by writer/director Monteiro himself.The film was selected as the Portuguese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 68th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: João César Monteiro
João César Monteiro Santos was a Portuguese film director, actor, writer and film critic.He was born in Figueira da Foz on February 2, 1939 and died of cancer in Lisbon on February 3, 2003. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Who is Henry Iv, Holy Roman Emperor's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Conrad II

Knowledge 1: Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry IV (11 November 1050 – 7 August 1106) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1084 to 1105, king of Germany from 1054 to 1105, king of Italy and Burgundy from 1056 to 1105, and duke of Bavaria from 1052 to 1054.He was the son of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, and Agnes of Poitou.After his father's death on 5 October 1056, Henry was placed under his mother's guardianship.She made grants to German aristocrats to secure their support.Unlike her late husband, she could not control the election of the popes, thus the idea of the "freedom of the church" strengthened during her rule.Taking advantage of her weakness, Archbishop Anno II of Cologne kidnapped Henry in April 1062.He administered Germany until Henry came of age in 1065.Henry decided to recover the royal estates that had been lost during his minority.He employed low-ranking officials to carry out his new policies, causing discontent in Saxony and Thuringia.Henry crushed a riot in Saxony in 1069 and overcame the rebellion of the Saxon aristocrat, Otto of Nordheim in 1071.The appointment of commoners to high offices offended German aristocrats, and many of them withdrew from Henry's court.He insisted on his royal prerogatives relating to the appointment of bishops and abbots, although the reformist clerics condemned this practice as simony (a forbidden sale of church offices).Pope Alexander II blamed Henry's advisors for his acts and excommunicated them in early 1073.Henry's conflicts with the Holy See and the German dukes weakened his position and the Saxons rose up again in the summer of 1074.He took advantage of a rift between the Saxon aristocrats and peasantry and forced the rebels into submission in October 1075.Henry adopted an active policy in Italy, alarming Pope Gregory VII who threatened him with excommunication for simony.Henry persuaded most of the German bishops to declare the Pope's election invalid on 24 January 1076.In response, the Pope excommunicated Henry and released his subjects of allegiance.To prevent the Pope from sitting in judgement on him at the German leaders' assembly, Henry went to Italy.His penitential "Walk to Canossa" was a success.Gregory VII had no choice but to absolve him in January 1077.Henry's German opponents ignored his absolution and elected an antiking, Rudolf of Rheinfelden, on 14 March 1077.The Pope was initially neutral in the two kings' conflict, enabling Henry to consolidate his position.Henry continued to appoint high-ranking clerics, for which the Pope again excommunicated him on 7 March 1080.Most German and Lombardian bishops remained loyal to Henry and they elected an antipope, Clement III.Rudolf of Rheinfelden was killed in battle and his successor, Hermann of Salm, could only exert royal authority in Saxony.From 1081, Henry launched a series of military campaigns to Italy, and Clement III crowned him emperor in Rome on 1 April 1084.Hermann of Salm died and Henry pacified Saxony with the local aristocrats' assistance in 1088.He launched an invasion against the pope's principal Italian ally, Matilda of Tuscany, in 1089.She convinced Henry's elder son, Conrad, to take up arms against his father in 1093.Her alliance with Welf I, Duke of Bavaria prevented Henry's return to Germany until 1096 when he was reconciled with Welf.After Clement III's death, Henry did not support new antipopes, but he did not make peace with Pope Paschal II.Henry proclaimed the first "Landfrieden" (or imperial peace) which covered the whole territory of Germany in 1103.His younger son, Henry V, forced him to abdicate on 31 December 1105.He tried to regain his throne with the assistance of Lotharingian aristocrats, but became ill and died without receiving absolution from his excommunication. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry III (28 October 1017 – 5 October 1056), called the Black or the Pious, was Holy Roman Emperor from 1046 until his death in 1056.A member of the Salian Dynasty, he was the eldest son of Emperor Conrad II of Germany and Gisela of Swabia.His father made him Duke of Bavaria in 1026 after the death of Duke Henry V at the age of 9.At the age of 11 in 1028, on Easter Day after his father had been crowned Holy Roman Emperor, Henry was elected King of Germany in the cathedral of Aachen, and crowned by Archbishop Pilgrim of Cologne.To secure his ultimate transition to the throne, upon the death of Duke Herman IV in 1038, Conrad II named him Duke of Swabia as well as the King of Burgundy, which Conrad II had inherited in 1033.Upon the death of his father on in 1039, Henry became the sole ruler of the kingdom, succeeding his father as Duke of Carinthia and King of Italy.He was crowned Emperor by Pope Clement II in Rome in 1046.

Knowledge 1: Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry IV (11 November 1050 – 7 August 1106) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1084 to 1105, king of Germany from 1054 to 1105, king of Italy and Burgundy from 1056 to 1105, and duke of Bavaria from 1052 to 1054.He was the son of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, and Agnes of Poitou.After his father's death on 5 October 1056, Henry was placed under his mother's guardianship.She made grants to German aristocrats to secure their support.Unlike her late husband, she could not control the election of the popes, thus the idea of the "freedom of the church" strengthened during her rule.Taking advantage of her weakness, Archbishop Anno II of Cologne kidnapped Henry in April 1062.He administered Germany until Henry came of age in 1065.Henry decided to recover the royal estates that had been lost during his minority.He employed low-ranking officials to carry out his new policies, causing discontent in Saxony and Thuringia.Henry crushed a riot in Saxony in 1069 and overcame the rebellion of the Saxon aristocrat, Otto of Nordheim in 1071.The appointment of commoners to high offices offended German aristocrats, and many of them withdrew from Henry's court.He insisted on his royal prerogatives relating to the appointment of bishops and abbots, although the reformist clerics condemned this practice as simony (a forbidden sale of church offices).Pope Alexander II blamed Henry's advisors for his acts and excommunicated them in early 1073.Henry's conflicts with the Holy See and the German dukes weakened his position and the Saxons rose up again in the summer of 1074.He took advantage of a rift between the Saxon aristocrats and peasantry and forced the rebels into submission in October 1075.Henry adopted an active policy in Italy, alarming Pope Gregory VII who threatened him with excommunication for simony.Henry persuaded most of the German bishops to declare the Pope's election invalid on 24 January 1076.In response, the Pope excommunicated Henry and released his subjects of allegiance.To prevent the Pope from sitting in judgement on him at the German leaders' assembly, Henry went to Italy.His penitential "Walk to Canossa" was a success.Gregory VII had no choice but to absolve him in January 1077.Henry's German opponents ignored his absolution and elected an antiking, Rudolf of Rheinfelden, on 14 March 1077.The Pope was initially neutral in the two kings' conflict, enabling Henry to consolidate his position.Henry continued to appoint high-ranking clerics, for which the Pope again excommunicated him on 7 March 1080.Most German and Lombardian bishops remained loyal to Henry and they elected an antipope, Clement III.Rudolf of Rheinfelden was killed in battle and his successor, Hermann of Salm, could only exert royal authority in Saxony.From 1081, Henry launched a series of military campaigns to Italy, and Clement III crowned him emperor in Rome on 1 April 1084.Hermann of Salm died and Henry pacified Saxony with the local aristocrats' assistance in 1088.He launched an invasion against the pope's principal Italian ally, Matilda of Tuscany, in 1089.She convinced Henry's elder son, Conrad, to take up arms against his father in 1093.Her alliance with Welf I, Duke of Bavaria prevented Henry's return to Germany until 1096 when he was reconciled with Welf.After Clement III's death, Henry did not support new antipopes, but he did not make peace with Pope Paschal II.Henry proclaimed the first "Landfrieden" (or imperial peace) which covered the whole territory of Germany in 1103.His younger son, Henry V, forced him to abdicate on 31 December 1105.He tried to regain his throne with the assistance of Lotharingian aristocrats, but became ill and died without receiving absolution from his excommunication. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.

Knowledge 1: Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry IV (11 November 1050 – 7 August 1106) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1084 to 1105, king of Germany from 1054 to 1105, king of Italy and Burgundy from 1056 to 1105, and duke of Bavaria from 1052 to 1054.He was the son of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, and Agnes of Poitou.After his father's death on 5 October 1056, Henry was placed under his mother's guardianship.She made grants to German aristocrats to secure their support.Unlike her late husband, she could not control the election of the popes, thus the idea of the "freedom of the church" strengthened during her rule.Taking advantage of her weakness, Archbishop Anno II of Cologne kidnapped Henry in April 1062.He administered Germany until Henry came of age in 1065.Henry decided to recover the royal estates that had been lost during his minority.He employed low-ranking officials to carry out his new policies, causing discontent in Saxony and Thuringia.Henry crushed a riot in Saxony in 1069 and overcame the rebellion of the Saxon aristocrat, Otto of Nordheim in 1071.The appointment of commoners to high offices offended German aristocrats, and many of them withdrew from Henry's court.He insisted on his royal prerogatives relating to the appointment of bishops and abbots, although the reformist clerics condemned this practice as simony (a forbidden sale of church offices).Pope Alexander II blamed Henry's advisors for his acts and excommunicated them in early 1073.Henry's conflicts with the Holy See and the German dukes weakened his position and the Saxons rose up again in the summer of 1074.He took advantage of a rift between the Saxon aristocrats and peasantry and forced the rebels into submission in October 1075.Henry adopted an active policy in Italy, alarming Pope Gregory VII who threatened him with excommunication for simony.Henry persuaded most of the German bishops to declare the Pope's election invalid on 24 January 1076.In response, the Pope excommunicated Henry and released his subjects of allegiance.To prevent the Pope from sitting in judgement on him at the German leaders' assembly, Henry went to Italy.His penitential "Walk to Canossa" was a success.Gregory VII had no choice but to absolve him in January 1077.Henry's German opponents ignored his absolution and elected an antiking, Rudolf of Rheinfelden, on 14 March 1077.The Pope was initially neutral in the two kings' conflict, enabling Henry to consolidate his position.Henry continued to appoint high-ranking clerics, for which the Pope again excommunicated him on 7 March 1080.Most German and Lombardian bishops remained loyal to Henry and they elected an antipope, Clement III.Rudolf of Rheinfelden was killed in battle and his successor, Hermann of Salm, could only exert royal authority in Saxony.From 1081, Henry launched a series of military campaigns to Italy, and Clement III crowned him emperor in Rome on 1 April 1084.Hermann of Salm died and Henry pacified Saxony with the local aristocrats' assistance in 1088.He launched an invasion against the pope's principal Italian ally, Matilda of Tuscany, in 1089.She convinced Henry's elder son, Conrad, to take up arms against his father in 1093.Her alliance with Welf I, Duke of Bavaria prevented Henry's return to Germany until 1096 when he was reconciled with Welf.After Clement III's death, Henry did not support new antipopes, but he did not make peace with Pope Paschal II.Henry proclaimed the first "Landfrieden" (or imperial peace) which covered the whole territory of Germany in 1103.His younger son, Henry V, forced him to abdicate on 31 December 1105.He tried to regain his throne with the assistance of Lotharingian aristocrats, but became ill and died without receiving absolution from his excommunication. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lyon Cohen
Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen.


Question: Where does Adele Khoury Graham's husband work at?

Answer: Harvard

Knowledge 1: Adele Khoury Graham
Adele Khoury Graham (born April 4, 1938) is an American educator and the former First Lady of Florida from 1979 to 1987.She is the wife of the 38th Governor of Florida and former United States Senator Bob Graham.Adele Graham was the First Lady of the state of Florida from 1979 to 1987.She spent her career as public school teacher in Massachusetts and Miami, Florida.In all, the Grahams have four children and 11 grandchildren. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bob Graham
Daniel Robert Graham (born November 9, 1936) is an American politician and author who served as the 38th governor of Florida from 1979 to 1987 and a United States senator from Florida from 1987 to 2005.He is a member of the Democratic Party.Born in Coral Gables, Florida, Graham won election to the Florida Legislature after graduating from Harvard Law School.After serving in both houses of the Florida Legislature, Graham won the 1978 Florida gubernatorial election, and was reelected in 1982.In the 1986 Senate elections, Graham defeated incumbent Republican Senator Paula Hawkins.He helped found the Democratic Leadership Council and eventually became Chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee.Graham ran for the 2004 Democratic presidential nomination, but dropped out before the first primaries.He declined to seek reelection in 2004 and retired from the Senate.Graham served as co-chair of the National Commission on the BP "Deepwater Horizon" Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling and as a member of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission and the CIA External Advisory Board.He works at the Bob Graham Center for Public Service at his undergraduate alma mater, the University of Florida.He also served as Chairman of the Commission on the Prevention of WMD proliferation and terrorism.Through the WMD policy center he advocates for the recommendations in the Commission's report, "World at Risk."In 2011, Graham published his first novel, the thriller "The Keys to the Kingdom".He has also written three nonfiction books: "Workdays: Finding Florida on the Job,Intelligence Matters", and "America: The Owner's Manual".

Knowledge 1: Bob Graham
Daniel Robert Graham (born November 9, 1936) is an American politician and author who served as the 38th governor of Florida from 1979 to 1987 and a United States senator from Florida from 1987 to 2005.He is a member of the Democratic Party.Born in Coral Gables, Florida, Graham won election to the Florida Legislature after graduating from Harvard Law School.After serving in both houses of the Florida Legislature, Graham won the 1978 Florida gubernatorial election, and was reelected in 1982.In the 1986 Senate elections, Graham defeated incumbent Republican Senator Paula Hawkins.He helped found the Democratic Leadership Council and eventually became Chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee.Graham ran for the 2004 Democratic presidential nomination, but dropped out before the first primaries.He declined to seek reelection in 2004 and retired from the Senate.Graham served as co-chair of the National Commission on the BP "Deepwater Horizon" Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling and as a member of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission and the CIA External Advisory Board.He works at the Bob Graham Center for Public Service at his undergraduate alma mater, the University of Florida.He also served as Chairman of the Commission on the Prevention of WMD proliferation and terrorism.Through the WMD policy center he advocates for the recommendations in the Commission's report, "World at Risk."In 2011, Graham published his first novel, the thriller "The Keys to the Kingdom".He has also written three nonfiction books: "Workdays: Finding Florida on the Job,Intelligence Matters", and "America: The Owner's Manual". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary Horner Lyell
Mary Horner Lyell (9 October 1808 – 24 April 1873) was a conchologist and geologist.She was married to the notable British geologist Charles Lyell and assisted him in his scientific work.She never became widely known in her own right, although it is believed by historians that she likely made major contributions to her husband's work.

Knowledge 1: Adele Khoury Graham
Adele Khoury Graham (born April 4, 1938) is an American educator and the former First Lady of Florida from 1979 to 1987.She is the wife of the 38th Governor of Florida and former United States Senator Bob Graham.Adele Graham was the First Lady of the state of Florida from 1979 to 1987.She spent her career as public school teacher in Massachusetts and Miami, Florida.In all, the Grahams have four children and 11 grandchildren. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dave Grossman (game developer)
Dave Grossman is an American game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts.He has also written several children's books, and a book of" guy poetry" called" Ode to the Stuff in the Sink".


Question: Are the directors of films Stolen Identity and Them! both from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Them!
Them!is a 1954 American black-and-white science fiction monster film fromWarner Bros. Pictures, produced by David Weisbart, directed by Gordon Douglas, and starring James Whitmore, Edmund Gwenn, Joan Weldon, and James Arness.The film is based on an original story treatment by George Worthing Yates, which was then developed into a screenplay by Ted Sherdeman and Russell Hughes."Them!" is one of the first of the 1950s "nuclear monster" films, and the first "big bug" feature.A nest of gigantic irradiated ants is discovered in the New Mexico desert; they quickly become a national threat when it is discovered that two young queen ants and their consorts have escaped to establish new nests.The national search that follows finally culminates in a battle with "Them" in the concrete spillways and storm drain system of Los Angeles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stolen Identity
Stolen Identity is a 1953 Austrian film directed by Gunther von Fritsch and starring Donald Buka, Joan Camden and Francis Lederer.The film is the English-language version of the film  (1952), directed by Emil-Edwin Reinert, starring Gustav Fröhlich and Cornell Borchers.Besides the two leading roles the cast of both films is essentially the same. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gunther von Fritsch
Gunther von Fritsch (15 July 1906, Pula – 27 August 1988, Pasadena) was an American film director born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Gordon Douglas (director)
Gordon Douglas (December 15, 1907 – September 29, 1993) was an American film director, who directed many different genres of films over the course of a five-decade career in motion pictures.He was a native of New York City.

Knowledge 1: Gunther von Fritsch
Gunther von Fritsch (15 July 1906, Pula – 27 August 1988, Pasadena) was an American film director born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stolen Identity
Stolen Identity is a 1953 Austrian film directed by Gunther von Fritsch and starring Donald Buka, Joan Camden and Francis Lederer.The film is the English-language version of the film  (1952), directed by Emil-Edwin Reinert, starring Gustav Fröhlich and Cornell Borchers.Besides the two leading roles the cast of both films is essentially the same. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Them!
Them!is a 1954 American black-and-white science fiction monster film fromWarner Bros. Pictures, produced by David Weisbart, directed by Gordon Douglas, and starring James Whitmore, Edmund Gwenn, Joan Weldon, and James Arness.The film is based on an original story treatment by George Worthing Yates, which was then developed into a screenplay by Ted Sherdeman and Russell Hughes."Them!" is one of the first of the 1950s "nuclear monster" films, and the first "big bug" feature.A nest of gigantic irradiated ants is discovered in the New Mexico desert; they quickly become a national threat when it is discovered that two young queen ants and their consorts have escaped to establish new nests.The national search that follows finally culminates in a battle with "Them" in the concrete spillways and storm drain system of Los Angeles. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Us and Them
Us and Them may refer to:

Knowledge 1: Them!
Them!is a 1954 American black-and-white science fiction monster film fromWarner Bros. Pictures, produced by David Weisbart, directed by Gordon Douglas, and starring James Whitmore, Edmund Gwenn, Joan Weldon, and James Arness.The film is based on an original story treatment by George Worthing Yates, which was then developed into a screenplay by Ted Sherdeman and Russell Hughes."Them!" is one of the first of the 1950s "nuclear monster" films, and the first "big bug" feature.A nest of gigantic irradiated ants is discovered in the New Mexico desert; they quickly become a national threat when it is discovered that two young queen ants and their consorts have escaped to establish new nests.The national search that follows finally culminates in a battle with "Them" in the concrete spillways and storm drain system of Los Angeles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stolen Identity
Stolen Identity is a 1953 Austrian film directed by Gunther von Fritsch and starring Donald Buka, Joan Camden and Francis Lederer.The film is the English-language version of the film  (1952), directed by Emil-Edwin Reinert, starring Gustav Fröhlich and Cornell Borchers.Besides the two leading roles the cast of both films is essentially the same. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gordon Douglas (director)
Gordon Douglas (December 15, 1907 – September 29, 1993) was an American film director, who directed many different genres of films over the course of a five-decade career in motion pictures.He was a native of New York City. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Us and Them
Us and Them may refer to:


Question: Are Blaaksedijk and Swifterbant located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Swifterbant
Swifterbant is a town in the Dutch province of Flevoland.It is a part of the municipality of Dronten, and lies about 13 km northeast of Lelystad.On 1 January 2014, Swifterbant had 6475 inhabitants.The built- up area of the town was, and contained 2350 residences. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Blaaksedijk
Blaaksedijk is a small village on a dike in the Dutch province of South Holland.The village partially lies in the municipality of Binnenmaas.Blaaksedijk lies between Puttershoek, Mijnsheerenland and Heinenoord.At the nearby industrial area" Boonsweg" the" Nettorama" is located, one of the largest supermarkets of the Hoekse Waard, formerly known as the" Witte Boerderij White Farm").The" Witte MarktWhite Market") is also located there, a flea market which continues to attract a large number of visitors every Saturday.

Knowledge 1: Godwin Davy
Godwin Davy( born 15 December 1979) is an Anguillan international footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.He made his international debut in a World Cup qualifying match against El Salvador, resulting in a lopsided match, losing 12- 0 in February 2008, and also played in the 4 – 0 loss to the same country in the return match in March 2008. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Telephone numbers in Ascension Island
Country Code:+ 247< br> International Call Prefix: 00 Ascension Island does not share the same country code( +290) with the rest of St Helena.

Knowledge 1: Godwin Davy
Godwin Davy( born 15 December 1979) is an Anguillan international footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.He made his international debut in a World Cup qualifying match against El Salvador, resulting in a lopsided match, losing 12- 0 in February 2008, and also played in the 4 – 0 loss to the same country in the return match in March 2008. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage
Eight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, The Lame Gentleman or Splendor In The Grass?

Answer: Splendor In The Grass

Knowledge 1: Splendor in the Grass
Splendor in the Grass is a 1961 American Technicolor period drama film that tells a story of a teenage girl navigating her feelings of sexual repression, love, and heartbreak.Written by William Inge, who appears briefly as a Protestant clergyman and who won an Oscar for his screenplay, the film was directed by Elia Kazan and features a score by jazz composer David Amram. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lame Gentleman
The Lame Gentleman( Russian:Khromoy barin) is a 1929 Soviet silent film directed by Konstantin Eggert.The film's art direction was by Vladimir Yegorov. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Konstantin Eggert
Konstantin Vladimorovich Eggert( 9 October 1883 – 24 October 1955) was a Russian actor and film director.He co-directed the 1925 film" The Marriage of the Bear". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Elia Kazan
Elia Kazan( born Elias Kazantzoglou; September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was a Greek- American director, producer, writer and actor, described by" The New York Times" as" one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history".He was born in Constantinople( now Istanbul, Turkey), to Cappadocian Greek parents.After attending Williams College and then the Yale School of Drama, he acted professionally for eight years, later joining the Group Theatre in 1932, and co-founded the Actors Studio in 1947.With Robert Lewis and Cheryl Crawford, his actors' studio introduced" Method Acting" under the direction of Lee Strasberg.Kazan acted in a few films, including" City for Conquest"( 1940).Noted for drawing out the best dramatic performances from his actors, he directed 21 actors to Oscar nominations, resulting in nine wins.He directed a string of successful films, including" A Streetcar Named Desire"( 1951)," On the Waterfront"( 1954), and" East of Eden"( 1955).During his career, he won two Oscars as Best Director, three Tony Awards, and four Golden Globes.He also received an Honorary Oscar.His films were concerned with personal or social issues of special concern to him.Kazan writes," I do n't move unless I have some empathy with the basic theme."His first such" issue" film was" Gentleman's Agreement"( 1947), with Gregory Peck, which dealt with anti-Semitism in America.It received 8 Oscar nominations and 3 wins, including Kazan's first for Best Director.It was followed by" Pinky", one of the first films in mainstream Hollywood to address racial prejudice against African Americans.In 1954, he directed" On the Waterfront", a film about union corruption on the New York harbor waterfront." A Streetcar Named Desire"( 1951), an adaptation of the stage play which he had also directed, received 12 Oscar nominations, winning 4, and was Marlon Brando's breakthrough role.In 1955, he directed John Steinbeck's" East of Eden", which introduced James Dean to movie audiences.A turning point in Kazan's career came with his testimony as a witness before the House Committee on Un- American Activities in 1952 at the time of the Hollywood blacklist, which brought him strong negative reactions from many liberal friends and colleagues.His testimony helped end the careers of former acting colleagues Morris Carnovsky and Art Smith, along with the work of playwright Clifford Odets.The two men had made a pact to name each other in front of the committee.Kazan later justified his act by saying he took" only the more tolerable of two alternatives that were either way painful and wrong."Nearly a half- century later, his anti-Communist testimony continued to cause controversy.When Kazan was awarded an honorary Oscar in 1999, dozens of actors chose not to applaud as 250 demonstrators picketed the event.Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s with his provocative, issue- driven subjects.Director Stanley Kubrick called him," without question, the best director we have in America,[ and] capable of performing miracles with the actors he uses."Film author Ian Freer concludes that even" if his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood —and actors everywhere—owes him is enormous."In 2010, Martin Scorsese co- directed the documentary film" A Letter to Elia" as a personal tribute to Kazan.

Knowledge 1: Splendor in the Grass
Splendor in the Grass is a 1961 American Technicolor period drama film that tells a story of a teenage girl navigating her feelings of sexual repression, love, and heartbreak.Written by William Inge, who appears briefly as a Protestant clergyman and who won an Oscar for his screenplay, the film was directed by Elia Kazan and features a score by jazz composer David Amram. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lame Gentleman
The Lame Gentleman( Russian:Khromoy barin) is a 1929 Soviet silent film directed by Konstantin Eggert.The film's art direction was by Vladimir Yegorov. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Konstantin Eggert
Konstantin Vladimorovich Eggert( 9 October 1883 – 24 October 1955) was a Russian actor and film director.He co-directed the 1925 film" The Marriage of the Bear". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Peter the Lame
Peter VI the Lame( 1537 – 1 July 1594) was Prince of Moldavia from June 1574 to 23 November 1577.He also ruled 1 January 1578 to 21 November 1579 and 17 October 1583 to 29 August 1591.He was known as" the Lame" due to a physical deformity.Raised by the Turks in Istanbul and hardly knew of his country of origin before gaining the throne of Moldavia.

Knowledge 1: Splendor in the Grass
Splendor in the Grass is a 1961 American Technicolor period drama film that tells a story of a teenage girl navigating her feelings of sexual repression, love, and heartbreak.Written by William Inge, who appears briefly as a Protestant clergyman and who won an Oscar for his screenplay, the film was directed by Elia Kazan and features a score by jazz composer David Amram. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lame Gentleman
The Lame Gentleman( Russian:Khromoy barin) is a 1929 Soviet silent film directed by Konstantin Eggert.The film's art direction was by Vladimir Yegorov. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Elia Kazan
Elia Kazan( born Elias Kazantzoglou; September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was a Greek- American director, producer, writer and actor, described by" The New York Times" as" one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history".He was born in Constantinople( now Istanbul, Turkey), to Cappadocian Greek parents.After attending Williams College and then the Yale School of Drama, he acted professionally for eight years, later joining the Group Theatre in 1932, and co-founded the Actors Studio in 1947.With Robert Lewis and Cheryl Crawford, his actors' studio introduced" Method Acting" under the direction of Lee Strasberg.Kazan acted in a few films, including" City for Conquest"( 1940).Noted for drawing out the best dramatic performances from his actors, he directed 21 actors to Oscar nominations, resulting in nine wins.He directed a string of successful films, including" A Streetcar Named Desire"( 1951)," On the Waterfront"( 1954), and" East of Eden"( 1955).During his career, he won two Oscars as Best Director, three Tony Awards, and four Golden Globes.He also received an Honorary Oscar.His films were concerned with personal or social issues of special concern to him.Kazan writes," I do n't move unless I have some empathy with the basic theme."His first such" issue" film was" Gentleman's Agreement"( 1947), with Gregory Peck, which dealt with anti-Semitism in America.It received 8 Oscar nominations and 3 wins, including Kazan's first for Best Director.It was followed by" Pinky", one of the first films in mainstream Hollywood to address racial prejudice against African Americans.In 1954, he directed" On the Waterfront", a film about union corruption on the New York harbor waterfront." A Streetcar Named Desire"( 1951), an adaptation of the stage play which he had also directed, received 12 Oscar nominations, winning 4, and was Marlon Brando's breakthrough role.In 1955, he directed John Steinbeck's" East of Eden", which introduced James Dean to movie audiences.A turning point in Kazan's career came with his testimony as a witness before the House Committee on Un- American Activities in 1952 at the time of the Hollywood blacklist, which brought him strong negative reactions from many liberal friends and colleagues.His testimony helped end the careers of former acting colleagues Morris Carnovsky and Art Smith, along with the work of playwright Clifford Odets.The two men had made a pact to name each other in front of the committee.Kazan later justified his act by saying he took" only the more tolerable of two alternatives that were either way painful and wrong."Nearly a half- century later, his anti-Communist testimony continued to cause controversy.When Kazan was awarded an honorary Oscar in 1999, dozens of actors chose not to applaud as 250 demonstrators picketed the event.Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s with his provocative, issue- driven subjects.Director Stanley Kubrick called him," without question, the best director we have in America,[ and] capable of performing miracles with the actors he uses."Film author Ian Freer concludes that even" if his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood —and actors everywhere—owes him is enormous."In 2010, Martin Scorsese co- directed the documentary film" A Letter to Elia" as a personal tribute to Kazan. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana
La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of James Butler, 4Th Earl Of Ormond?

Answer: James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond

Knowledge 1: James Butler, 4th Earl of Ormond
James Butler, 4th Earl of Ormond (23 May 139323 August 1452) was the son of James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond.He was called 'The White Earl' and was esteemed for his learning.He was the patron of the Irish literary work, 'The Book of the White Earl'.His career was marked by his long and bitter feud with the Talbot family. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond
James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond (c. 1359 – 7 September 1405), was a noble in the Peerage of Ireland.He acceded to the title in 1382 and built Gowran Castle three years later in 1385 close to the centre of Gowran, making it his usual residence, whence his common epithet,"The Earl of Gowran".James died in Gowran Castle in 1405 and is buried in St. Mary's Collegiate Church Gowran together with his father James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond, his grandfather James Butler, 1st Earl of Ormond and his great great grandfather Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick and 6th Chief Butler of Ireland.James the 2nd Earl was usually called The Noble Earl, being a great-grandson, through his mother, Eleanor de Bohun, of King Edward I of England.

Knowledge 1: James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond
James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond (c. 1359 – 7 September 1405), was a noble in the Peerage of Ireland.He acceded to the title in 1382 and built Gowran Castle three years later in 1385 close to the centre of Gowran, making it his usual residence, whence his common epithet,"The Earl of Gowran".James died in Gowran Castle in 1405 and is buried in St. Mary's Collegiate Church Gowran together with his father James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond, his grandfather James Butler, 1st Earl of Ormond and his great great grandfather Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick and 6th Chief Butler of Ireland.James the 2nd Earl was usually called The Noble Earl, being a great-grandson, through his mother, Eleanor de Bohun, of King Edward I of England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth Darcy, Countess of Ormond
Elizabeth Butler ("nee" Darcy), Countess of Ormond (3 April 1332 – 24 March 1390) was the wife of Irish peer James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond, and the mother of his six children, including James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond.

Knowledge 1: James Butler, 4th Earl of Ormond
James Butler, 4th Earl of Ormond (23 May 139323 August 1452) was the son of James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond.He was called 'The White Earl' and was esteemed for his learning.He was the patron of the Irish literary work, 'The Book of the White Earl'.His career was marked by his long and bitter feud with the Talbot family. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth Darcy, Countess of Ormond
Elizabeth Butler ("nee" Darcy), Countess of Ormond (3 April 1332 – 24 March 1390) was the wife of Irish peer James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond, and the mother of his six children, including James Butler, 3rd Earl of Ormond.


Question: Which country Princess Elisabeth Of Luxembourg (1901–1950)'s husband is from?

Answer: German

Knowledge 1: Princess Elisabeth of Luxembourg (1901–1950)
Princess Elisabeth of Luxembourg (Elisabeth Marie Wilhelmine; 7 March 1901 – 2 August 1950) was the daughter of William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and his wife, Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal.In 1922, she married Prince Ludwig Philipp of Thurn and Taxis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Ludwig Philipp of Thurn and Taxis
Prince"Ludwig Philipp" Maria Friedrich Joseph Maximilian Antonius Ignatius Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: "Ludwig Philipp Maria Friedrich Joseph Maximilian Antonius Ignatius Lamoral, Prinz von Thurn und Taxis", also "Louis Philippe" (2 February 1901, Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria – 22 April 1933, Schloss Niederaichbach, Niederaichbach, Bavaria, Germany) was a member of the House of Thurn and Taxis and a Prince of Thurn and Taxis by birth.

Knowledge 1: Princess Elisabeth of Luxembourg (1901–1950)
Princess Elisabeth of Luxembourg (Elisabeth Marie Wilhelmine; 7 March 1901 – 2 August 1950) was the daughter of William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and his wife, Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal.In 1922, she married Prince Ludwig Philipp of Thurn and Taxis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie of Luxembourg, Queen of France
Marie of Luxembourg( 1304 – 26 March 1324), was by birth member of the House of Luxembourg and by marriage Queen of France and Navarre.She was the daughter of Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor and Margaret of Brabant.Her two siblings were John of Luxembourg and Beatrice of Luxembourg, Queen of Hungary.

Knowledge 1: Princess Elisabeth of Luxembourg (1901–1950)
Princess Elisabeth of Luxembourg (Elisabeth Marie Wilhelmine; 7 March 1901 – 2 August 1950) was the daughter of William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and his wife, Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal.In 1922, she married Prince Ludwig Philipp of Thurn and Taxis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beatrice of Luxembourg
Beatrice of Luxembourg( 1305 – 11 November 1319), was by birth member of the House of Luxembourg and by marriage Queen of Hungary.She was the youngest child of Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor and his wife, Margaret of Brabant.Her two siblings were John of Luxembourg and Marie of Luxembourg, Queen of France.


Question: Which film was released more recently, Straight A'S or The Violent Years?

Answer: Straight A'S

Knowledge 1: Straight A's
Straight A's is a 2013 American romantic comedy film directed by James Cox, produced by Jamie Adamic, and starring Anna Paquin, Ryan Phillippe and Luke Wilson.The film was released on January 13, 2013, in Brazil, on March 19, 2013, in the United States and on June 5, 2013, in the Netherlands.It was distributed by Millennium Entertainment. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Violent Years
The Violent Years is a 1956 American exploitation film directed by William Morgan and starring Jean Moorhead as Paula Parkins, the leader of a gang of juvenile delinquent high school girls.The film is notable for having an uncredited Ed Wood as the author of its screenplay.

Knowledge 1: A Race for Life
A Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Battle in Outer Space
The film was released theatrically in the United States in the summer of 1960 by Columbia Pictures.

Knowledge 1: A Race for Life
A Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio
The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.


Question: What nationality is Alice Delamar's father?

Answer: United States

Knowledge 1: Alice DeLamar
Alice DeLamar (April 23, 1895 – August 31, 1983) was the heiress to Joseph Raphael De Lamar.She was a patron of the arts, and helped fund plays by Mercedes de Acosta.DeLamar also donated some of her land in Palm Beach, Florida to the Audubon Society in the 1960s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joseph Raphael De Lamar
Joseph Raphael De Lamar (September 2, 1843 – December 1, 1918) was a prominent mine owner and operator in the western United States and Canada, as well as a financier and speculator, from the late 1870s until his death in 1918.

Knowledge 1: Alice DeLamar
Alice DeLamar (April 23, 1895 – August 31, 1983) was the heiress to Joseph Raphael De Lamar.She was a patron of the arts, and helped fund plays by Mercedes de Acosta.DeLamar also donated some of her land in Palm Beach, Florida to the Audubon Society in the 1960s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma
Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team.

Knowledge 1: Alice DeLamar
Alice DeLamar (April 23, 1895 – August 31, 1983) was the heiress to Joseph Raphael De Lamar.She was a patron of the arts, and helped fund plays by Mercedes de Acosta.DeLamar also donated some of her land in Palm Beach, Florida to the Audubon Society in the 1960s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Tse (writer)
BrianTse is the author of the Hong Kong children comic," McMug and McDull" series.He is one of the two creators( another is Alice Mak, his colleague- turned- wife) of the cartoon characters McMug and McDull.His wife is responsible for the illustration.His other works include The Excreman( a" serious" parody of the famous English cartoon, The Snowman), The Beautiful Loser, Pig Has Come, and Over the Rainbow.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, Venus Of Venice or The Caper Of The Golden Bulls?

Answer: The Caper Of The Golden Bulls

Knowledge 1: Venus of Venice
Venus of Venice is a 1927 silent film romantic comedy directed by Marshall Neilan and starring Constance Talmadge and Antonio Moreno.Talmadge's own production unit produced with distribution through First National Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Caper of the Golden Bulls
The Caper of the Golden Bulls, also known as Carnival of Thieves, is a 1967 film directed by Russell Rouse.It stars Stephen Boyd, Yvette Mimieux, and Giovanna Ralli. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Marshall Neilan
Marshall Ambrose "Mickey" Neilan (April 11, 1891 – October 27, 1958) was an American motion picture actor, screenwriter, film director, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Russell Rouse
Russell Rouse (November 20, 1913 – October 2, 1987) was an American screenwriter, director, and producer who is noted for the "offbeat creativity and originality" of his screenplays and for film noir movies and television episodes produced in the 1950s.

Knowledge 1: Venus of Venice
Venus of Venice is a 1927 silent film romantic comedy directed by Marshall Neilan and starring Constance Talmadge and Antonio Moreno.Talmadge's own production unit produced with distribution through First National Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Russell Rouse
Russell Rouse (November 20, 1913 – October 2, 1987) was an American screenwriter, director, and producer who is noted for the "offbeat creativity and originality" of his screenplays and for film noir movies and television episodes produced in the 1950s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Marshall Neilan
Marshall Ambrose "Mickey" Neilan (April 11, 1891 – October 27, 1958) was an American motion picture actor, screenwriter, film director, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Caper of the Golden Bulls
The Caper of the Golden Bulls, also known as Carnival of Thieves, is a 1967 film directed by Russell Rouse.It stars Stephen Boyd, Yvette Mimieux, and Giovanna Ralli.

Knowledge 1: Venus of Venice
Venus of Venice is a 1927 silent film romantic comedy directed by Marshall Neilan and starring Constance Talmadge and Antonio Moreno.Talmadge's own production unit produced with distribution through First National Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Russell Rouse
Russell Rouse (November 20, 1913 – October 2, 1987) was an American screenwriter, director, and producer who is noted for the "offbeat creativity and originality" of his screenplays and for film noir movies and television episodes produced in the 1950s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Marshall Neilan
Marshall Ambrose "Mickey" Neilan (April 11, 1891 – October 27, 1958) was an American motion picture actor, screenwriter, film director, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Chester Schaeffer
Chester Schaeffer( September 9, 1902 – January 5, 1992) was an American film and television editor with about thirty documentary and feature film credits, often for B movies.Schaeffer's first feature film editing credit was for" The Canterville Ghost"( directed by Jules Dassin- 1944).The film was produced by MGM Studios in Hollywood.In the era of the Hollywood studio system, film editors typically served an apprenticeship at the studio of about ten years as assistant editors before promotion to editor, and Schaeffer had been an Ben Lewis' assistant editor on" Dinner at Eight"( directed by George Cukor- 1933).Schaeffer continued to edit for MGM productions through about 1949.Schaeffer was nominated for an Academy Award for the small scale drama" The Well"( 1951), which was independently produced.The film was directed by Russell Rouse, and initiated their extended collaboration on seven films.He was nominated for an Emmy Award for the Disney television program" Davy Crockett: Indian Fighter"( 1954).Schaeffer subsequently wove the footage from the first three" Davy Crockett" broadcast programs into the feature film" Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier"( 1955).He also worked on the classic chiller" The Tingler"( directed by William Castle- 1959).Schaeffer's final feature film," The Caper of the Golden Bulls"( 1967), was also Rouse's final film as a director; Schaeffer retired from editing around 1968.


Question: Are the directors of films Ocean'S 11 and The Ghosts In Our Machine both from the same country?

Answer: no

Knowledge 1: The Ghosts in Our Machine
The Ghosts in Our Machine is a 2013 Canadian documentary film by Liz Marshall.The film follows the photojournalist and animal rights activist Jo- Anne McArthur as she photographs animals on fur farms and at Farm Sanctuary, among other places, and seeks to publish her work.The film as a whole is a plea for animal rights. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lewis Milestone
Lewis Milestone( born Leib Milstein; September 30, 1895 – September 25, 1980) was a Russian- born American motion picture director.He is known for directing" Two Arabian Knights"( 1927) and" All Quiet on the Western Front"( 1930), both of which received Academy Awards for Best Director.He also directed" The Front Page"( 1931 – nomination)," The General Died at Dawn"( 1936)," Of Mice and Men"( 1939)," Ocean's 11"( 1960), and received the directing credit for" Mutiny on the Bounty"( 1962), though Marlon Brando largely appropriated his responsibilities during its production. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ocean's 11
Ocean's 11 is a 1960 American heist film directed by Lewis Milestone and starring five of the Rat Pack: Peter Lawford, Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., and Joey Bishop.Centered on a series of Las Vegas casino robberies, the film also stars Angie Dickinson, Cesar Romero, Richard Conte, Akim Tamiroff, Henry Silva, Ilka Chase, Norman Fell, Patrice Wymore, and Buddy Lester, and includes cameo appearances by Shirley MacLaine, Red Skelton, and George Raft.The film served as the primary inspiration for the" Ocean's" film series, a collection of heist films directed, edited or produced by Steven Soderbergh featuring an ensemble cast.The first film of the series," Ocean's Eleven", featured Dickinson and Silva in a cameo. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Liz Marshall
Liz Marshall is an award- winning Canadian filmmaker based in Toronto.Since the 1990s, she has directed and produced independent projects and been part of film and television teams, creating broadcast, theatrical, campaign and cross-platform documentaries shot around the world.Marshall's feature length documentaries largely focus on social justice and environmental themes through strong characters.She is known for" The Ghosts in Our Machine" and for" Water on the Table", for which she also produced impact and engagement campaigns, and attended many global events as a public speaker." Water on the Table" features water rights activist, author and public figure Maude Barlow." The Ghosts in Our Machine" features animal rights activist, photojournalist and author Jo- Anne McArthur.

Knowledge 1: Ocean's 11
Ocean's 11 is a 1960 American heist film directed by Lewis Milestone and starring five of the Rat Pack: Peter Lawford, Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., and Joey Bishop.Centered on a series of Las Vegas casino robberies, the film also stars Angie Dickinson, Cesar Romero, Richard Conte, Akim Tamiroff, Henry Silva, Ilka Chase, Norman Fell, Patrice Wymore, and Buddy Lester, and includes cameo appearances by Shirley MacLaine, Red Skelton, and George Raft.The film served as the primary inspiration for the" Ocean's" film series, a collection of heist films directed, edited or produced by Steven Soderbergh featuring an ensemble cast.The first film of the series," Ocean's Eleven", featured Dickinson and Silva in a cameo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Ghosts in Our Machine
The Ghosts in Our Machine is a 2013 Canadian documentary film by Liz Marshall.The film follows the photojournalist and animal rights activist Jo- Anne McArthur as she photographs animals on fur farms and at Farm Sanctuary, among other places, and seeks to publish her work.The film as a whole is a plea for animal rights. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lewis Milestone
Lewis Milestone( born Leib Milstein; September 30, 1895 – September 25, 1980) was a Russian- born American motion picture director.He is known for directing" Two Arabian Knights"( 1927) and" All Quiet on the Western Front"( 1930), both of which received Academy Awards for Best Director.He also directed" The Front Page"( 1931 – nomination)," The General Died at Dawn"( 1936)," Of Mice and Men"( 1939)," Ocean's 11"( 1960), and received the directing credit for" Mutiny on the Bounty"( 1962), though Marlon Brando largely appropriated his responsibilities during its production. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Liz Marshall
Liz Marshall is an award- winning Canadian filmmaker based in Toronto.Since the 1990s, she has directed and produced independent projects and been part of film and television teams, creating broadcast, theatrical, campaign and cross-platform documentaries shot around the world.Marshall's feature length documentaries largely focus on social justice and environmental themes through strong characters.She is known for" The Ghosts in Our Machine" and for" Water on the Table", for which she also produced impact and engagement campaigns, and attended many global events as a public speaker." Water on the Table" features water rights activist, author and public figure Maude Barlow." The Ghosts in Our Machine" features animal rights activist, photojournalist and author Jo- Anne McArthur.

Knowledge 1: The Ghosts in Our Machine
The Ghosts in Our Machine is a 2013 Canadian documentary film by Liz Marshall.The film follows the photojournalist and animal rights activist Jo- Anne McArthur as she photographs animals on fur farms and at Farm Sanctuary, among other places, and seeks to publish her work.The film as a whole is a plea for animal rights. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lewis Milestone
Lewis Milestone( born Leib Milstein; September 30, 1895 – September 25, 1980) was a Russian- born American motion picture director.He is known for directing" Two Arabian Knights"( 1927) and" All Quiet on the Western Front"( 1930), both of which received Academy Awards for Best Director.He also directed" The Front Page"( 1931 – nomination)," The General Died at Dawn"( 1936)," Of Mice and Men"( 1939)," Ocean's 11"( 1960), and received the directing credit for" Mutiny on the Bounty"( 1962), though Marlon Brando largely appropriated his responsibilities during its production. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ocean's 11
Ocean's 11 is a 1960 American heist film directed by Lewis Milestone and starring five of the Rat Pack: Peter Lawford, Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., and Joey Bishop.Centered on a series of Las Vegas casino robberies, the film also stars Angie Dickinson, Cesar Romero, Richard Conte, Akim Tamiroff, Henry Silva, Ilka Chase, Norman Fell, Patrice Wymore, and Buddy Lester, and includes cameo appearances by Shirley MacLaine, Red Skelton, and George Raft.The film served as the primary inspiration for the" Ocean's" film series, a collection of heist films directed, edited or produced by Steven Soderbergh featuring an ensemble cast.The first film of the series," Ocean's Eleven", featured Dickinson and Silva in a cameo. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Farm Sanctuary
Farm Sanctuary is an American animal protection organization, founded in 1986 as an advocate for farmed animals.It was America's first shelter for farmed animals.It promotes laws and policies that support animal welfare, animal protection, and veganism through rescue, education, and advocacy.Farm Sanctuary houses over 800 cows, chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, pigs, sheep, and goats at a 300+ acre animal sanctuary in Watkins Glen, New York and more than 100 animals at its location in Acton, California, near Los Angeles.The original version of the documentary film" Peaceable Kingdom" featured Farm Sanctuary and people that work or visit there.The most recent version of the film no longer includes Farm Sanctuary footage.The documentary" The Ghosts in Our Machine"( 2014) has a scene in which Jo- Anne McArthur visits the farm in order to escape the stresses of her work photographing factory farms.


Question: Where did William Louis, Prince Of Anhalt-Harzgerode's father die?

Answer: Plötzkau

Knowledge 1: William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode
William Louis of Anhalt-Harzgerode (Harzgerode, 18 August 1643 – Harzgerode, 14 October 1709), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and the last ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Harzgerode.He was the eldest child and only son of Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode, by his first wife Johanna Elisabeth, daughter of John Louis, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode
Frederick of Anhalt-Harzgerode (16 November 1613, Ensdorf, Bavaria – 30 June 1670, Plötzkau), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Harzgerode.He was the fourth (but third surviving son) of Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg, by his wife Anna of Bentheim-Tecklenburg, daughter of Arnold III, Count of Bentheim-Steinfurt-Tecklenburg-Limburg.In fact, he was the youngest son of his parents who survived into adulthood: his younger brother, Frederick Louis, born in 1619, died in infancy.

Knowledge 1: Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode
Frederick of Anhalt-Harzgerode (16 November 1613, Ensdorf, Bavaria – 30 June 1670, Plötzkau), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Harzgerode.He was the fourth (but third surviving son) of Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg, by his wife Anna of Bentheim-Tecklenburg, daughter of Arnold III, Count of Bentheim-Steinfurt-Tecklenburg-Limburg.In fact, he was the youngest son of his parents who survived into adulthood: his younger brother, Frederick Louis, born in 1619, died in infancy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg
Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg, also known as Christian of Anhalt, (11 May 1568 – 17 April 1630) was a German prince of the House of Ascania.He was ruling prince of Anhalt and, from 1603, ruling prince of the revived principality of Anhalt-Bernburg.From 1595 he was governor of Upper Palatinate, and soon became the advisor-in-chief of Frederick IV, Elector Palatine.

Knowledge 1: William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode
William Louis of Anhalt-Harzgerode (Harzgerode, 18 August 1643 – Harzgerode, 14 October 1709), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and the last ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Harzgerode.He was the eldest child and only son of Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode, by his first wife Johanna Elisabeth, daughter of John Louis, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg
Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg, also known as Christian of Anhalt, (11 May 1568 – 17 April 1630) was a German prince of the House of Ascania.He was ruling prince of Anhalt and, from 1603, ruling prince of the revived principality of Anhalt-Bernburg.From 1595 he was governor of Upper Palatinate, and soon became the advisor-in-chief of Frederick IV, Elector Palatine.


Question: Which film came out first, The Bloodsucker Leads The Dance or To Make A Killing?

Answer: The Bloodsucker Leads The Dance

Knowledge 1: To Make a Killing
To Make a Killing( also known as Vicious and Wild Boys) is a 1988 Australian drama thriller film written and directed by Karl Zwicky and co-written by P. J. Hogan.It stars Tamblyn Lord, Craig Pearce, and Kelly Dingwall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Bloodsucker Leads the Dance
The Bloodsucker Leads the Dance is a 1975 Italian film directed by Alfredo Rizzo.

Knowledge 1: The Bloodsucker Leads the Dance
The Bloodsucker Leads the Dance is a 1975 Italian film directed by Alfredo Rizzo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Le Saint mène la danse
Le Saint mène la danse( The Saint leads the Dance) also known as The Dance of Death and Le Saint conduit le bal( The Saint leads the Ball) is a 1960 film featuring Félix Marten as Simon Templar, the crimefighter also known as The Saint.

Knowledge 1: To Make a Killing
To Make a Killing( also known as Vicious and Wild Boys) is a 1988 Australian drama thriller film written and directed by Karl Zwicky and co-written by P. J. Hogan.It stars Tamblyn Lord, Craig Pearce, and Kelly Dingwall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Le Saint mène la danse
Le Saint mène la danse( The Saint leads the Dance) also known as The Dance of Death and Le Saint conduit le bal( The Saint leads the Ball) is a 1960 film featuring Félix Marten as Simon Templar, the crimefighter also known as The Saint.


Question: When was Diane, Duchess Of Württemberg's husband born?

Answer: 1 August 1936

Knowledge 1: Diane, Duchess of Württemberg
Diane, Duchess of Württemberg ("née" Princess Diane Françoise Maria da Gloria of Orléans; born 24 March 1940) is a French princess who is married to Carl, Duke of Württemberg, head of the House of Württemberg.She is a successful artist and sculptor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carl, Duke of Württemberg
Carl Maria Peter Ferdinand PhilippAlbrecht Joseph Michael Pius Konrad Robert Ulrich Herzog von Württemberg (born 1 August 1936) is the current head of the House of Württemberg.

Knowledge 1: Diane, Duchess of Württemberg
Diane, Duchess of Württemberg ("née" Princess Diane Françoise Maria da Gloria of Orléans; born 24 March 1940) is a French princess who is married to Carl, Duke of Württemberg, head of the House of Württemberg.She is a successful artist and sculptor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christoph, Duke of Württemberg
Christoph of Württemberg, Duke of Württemberg (12 May 1515 – 28 December 1568) ruled as Duke of Württemberg from 1550 until his death in 1568.

Knowledge 1: Carl, Duke of Württemberg
Carl Maria Peter Ferdinand PhilippAlbrecht Joseph Michael Pius Konrad Robert Ulrich Herzog von Württemberg (born 1 August 1936) is the current head of the House of Württemberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Augusta of Württemberg
Princess Augusta of Württemberg( 4 October 1826 in Stuttgart – 3 December 1898, ibid.) was a daughter of King William I of Württemberg and his wife, Pauline of Württemberg.


Question: Which film has the director born earlier, Swat The Spy or The Crimson City?

Answer: Swat The Spy

Knowledge 1: Archie Mayo
Archibald L." Archie" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Swat the Spy
Swat the Spy is a 1918 American silent comedy- drama film directed by Arvid E. Gillstrom and starring Jane Lee, Katherine Lee, Charles Slattery, Pat Hartigan, and Florence Ashbrooke.The film was released by Fox Film Corporation on September 29, 1918. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Arvid E. Gillstrom
Arvid E. Gillstrom( 13 August 1889 – 21 May 1935), was a film director and screenwriter from Sweden.He was born Arvid Evald Gyllström in Annedal, Gothenburg, Sweden and died in Hollywood, California.He married Ethel Burton in 1917. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Crimson City
The Crimson City (1928) is an American silent drama film produced by Warner Bros. written by Anthony Coldeway and directed by Archie Mayo.Actors include Myrna Loy, Anna May Wong, Sōjin Kamiyama, John Miljan, Leila Hyams and Richard Tucker.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a music score and sound effects.The film was released by Warner Brothers Pictures on 7 April 1928.

Knowledge 1: Swat the Spy
Swat the Spy is a 1918 American silent comedy- drama film directed by Arvid E. Gillstrom and starring Jane Lee, Katherine Lee, Charles Slattery, Pat Hartigan, and Florence Ashbrooke.The film was released by Fox Film Corporation on September 29, 1918. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Crimson City
The Crimson City (1928) is an American silent drama film produced by Warner Bros. written by Anthony Coldeway and directed by Archie Mayo.Actors include Myrna Loy, Anna May Wong, Sōjin Kamiyama, John Miljan, Leila Hyams and Richard Tucker.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a music score and sound effects.The film was released by Warner Brothers Pictures on 7 April 1928. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Arvid E. Gillstrom
Arvid E. Gillstrom( 13 August 1889 – 21 May 1935), was a film director and screenwriter from Sweden.He was born Arvid Evald Gyllström in Annedal, Gothenburg, Sweden and died in Hollywood, California.He married Ethel Burton in 1917. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Archie Mayo
Archibald L." Archie" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor.

Knowledge 1: Archie Mayo
Archibald L." Archie" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Swat the Spy
Swat the Spy is a 1918 American silent comedy- drama film directed by Arvid E. Gillstrom and starring Jane Lee, Katherine Lee, Charles Slattery, Pat Hartigan, and Florence Ashbrooke.The film was released by Fox Film Corporation on September 29, 1918. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Arvid E. Gillstrom
Arvid E. Gillstrom( 13 August 1889 – 21 May 1935), was a film director and screenwriter from Sweden.He was born Arvid Evald Gyllström in Annedal, Gothenburg, Sweden and died in Hollywood, California.He married Ethel Burton in 1917. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Yolonda Ross
Yolonda Ross is an American character actress, writer and director born (31 July 1974).


Question: When did Robert, Count Of Burgundy's mother die?

Answer: 27 November 1329

Knowledge 1: Robert, Count of Burgundy
Robert, Count of Burgundy (1300–1315) was the son of Otto IV, Count of Burgundy and Mahaut, Countess of Artois.He was count of Burgundy between 1302 and 1315.He died in 1315, and was succeeded by his sister, Joan II, and brother-in-law, Philip II, later queen and king of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mahaut, Countess of Artois
Mahaut of Artois (1268 27 November 1329), also known as Mathilda, ruled as countess of Artois from 1302 to 1329.She was furthermore regent of the County of Burgundy from 1303 to 1315 during the minority of her son, Robert.

Knowledge 1: Robert, Count of Burgundy
Robert, Count of Burgundy (1300–1315) was the son of Otto IV, Count of Burgundy and Mahaut, Countess of Artois.He was count of Burgundy between 1302 and 1315.He died in 1315, and was succeeded by his sister, Joan II, and brother-in-law, Philip II, later queen and king of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry, son of Robert I of Burgundy
Henry of Burgundy (c. 1035 – January 27, 1070/1074), called the Gallant ("le Damoiseau"), was the eldest surviving son and heir of Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, second son of Robert II of France, and his wife, Helie of Semur, granddaughter of Henry I, Duke of Burgundy.Little is known about his life.He died shortly before his father and was never duke himself.The name of Henry's wife is not known, though both Sibylla and Clémence have been suggested.The first of these derives from an undated obituary from Besançon, Sainte-Etienne, naming "Sibilla, mater ducus Burgundie" (Sibylla, mother of the Duke of Burgundy), it being reasoned that since she is not called duchess, she must have been married to the sole father of a duke who was not a duke himself, Henry.However, it has been argued by Jean Richard that this is a reference to Sibylla of Burgundy, Duchess of Burgundy, mother of the then-ruling duke, Hugh II.Richard proposed based on the name's repeated use among the descendants of her son Odo I, Duke of Burgundy that she may have been named Clémence, although Odo's wife had a sister, Clementia of Burgundy, who could have been the inspiration for its use among their descendants.Based on the use of the byname "Borel" by Odo I, genealogist Szabolcs de Vajay proposed that his mother was the daughter of Berenguer Ramon I, Count of Barcelona and his third wife, Guisle of Lluca, and hence granddaughter of Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona, although there is no documentary evidence that this was the case.Henry's wife died on or after July 6, 1074.

Knowledge 1: Mahaut, Countess of Artois
Mahaut of Artois (1268 27 November 1329), also known as Mathilda, ruled as countess of Artois from 1302 to 1329.She was furthermore regent of the County of Burgundy from 1303 to 1315 during the minority of her son, Robert. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry, son of Robert I of Burgundy
Henry of Burgundy (c. 1035 – January 27, 1070/1074), called the Gallant ("le Damoiseau"), was the eldest surviving son and heir of Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, second son of Robert II of France, and his wife, Helie of Semur, granddaughter of Henry I, Duke of Burgundy.Little is known about his life.He died shortly before his father and was never duke himself.The name of Henry's wife is not known, though both Sibylla and Clémence have been suggested.The first of these derives from an undated obituary from Besançon, Sainte-Etienne, naming "Sibilla, mater ducus Burgundie" (Sibylla, mother of the Duke of Burgundy), it being reasoned that since she is not called duchess, she must have been married to the sole father of a duke who was not a duke himself, Henry.However, it has been argued by Jean Richard that this is a reference to Sibylla of Burgundy, Duchess of Burgundy, mother of the then-ruling duke, Hugh II.Richard proposed based on the name's repeated use among the descendants of her son Odo I, Duke of Burgundy that she may have been named Clémence, although Odo's wife had a sister, Clementia of Burgundy, who could have been the inspiration for its use among their descendants.Based on the use of the byname "Borel" by Odo I, genealogist Szabolcs de Vajay proposed that his mother was the daughter of Berenguer Ramon I, Count of Barcelona and his third wife, Guisle of Lluca, and hence granddaughter of Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona, although there is no documentary evidence that this was the case.Henry's wife died on or after July 6, 1074.


Question: Which film came out earlier, The Gun That Won The West or 20 Feet From Stardom?

Answer: The Gun That Won The West

Knowledge 1: 20 Feet from Stardom
20 Feet from Stardom is a 2013 American documentary film directed by documentary filmmaker Morgan Neville and was produced by Gil Friesen, a music industry executive whose curiosity to know more about the lives of background singers inspired the making of the film.The film follows the behind-the-scenes experiences of backup singers and stars Darlene Love, Judith Hill, Merry Clayton, Lisa Fischer, Táta Vega, and Jo Lawry, among many others.On March 2, 2014, it won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 86th Academy Awards.Lisa Fischer said of backup singing: "I reject the notion that the job you excel at is somehow not enough to aspire to, that there has to be something more.I love supporting other artists."She added: "Some people will do anything to be famous.I just wanted to sing." [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Gun That Won the West
The Gun That Won the West is a 1955 American Technicolor Western film directed by William Castle and starring Dennis Morgan.

Knowledge 1: The Gun Runner
The Gun Runner is a 1969 action movie. [SEP] Knowledge 2: M20
M20 or M- 20 may refer to:

Knowledge 1: The Gun Runner
The Gun Runner is a 1969 action movie. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caitrin Rogers
Caitrin Rogers is a film producer.Rogers and her fellow producers won an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for the 2013 film" 20 Feet from Stardom".


Question: Where was the place of death of Francesca Morvillo's husband?

Answer: Capaci

Knowledge 1: Francesca Morvillo
Francesca Laura Morvillo (14 December 1945 – 23 May 1992) was an Italian magistrate, wife of Giovanni Falcone and victim of mafia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Giovanni Falcone
Giovanni Falcone (18 May 1939 – 23 May 1992) was an Italian judge and prosecuting magistrate.From his office in the Palace of Justice in Palermo, Sicily, he spent most of his professional life trying to overthrow the power of the Sicilian Mafia.After a long and distinguished career, culminating in the Maxi Trial in 1986–1987, on 23 May 1992, Falcone was assassinated by the Corleonesi Mafia in the Capaci bombing, on the A29 motorway near the town of Capaci.His life parallels that of his close friend Paolo Borsellino.They both spent their early years in the same neighbourhood in Palermo.Though many of their childhood friends grew up in the Mafia background, both men fought on the other side of the war as prosecuting magistrates.They were both killed in 1992, a few months apart.In recognition of their tireless effort and sacrifice during the anti-mafia trials, they were both awarded the Italian "Medaglia d'oro al valore civile" (Gold medal for civil valour).They were also named as heroes of the last 60 years in the 13 November 2006 issue of "Time Magazine".

Knowledge 1: Francesca Morvillo
Francesca Laura Morvillo (14 December 1945 – 23 May 1992) was an Italian magistrate, wife of Giovanni Falcone and victim of mafia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Giovanni Falcone
Giovanni Falcone (18 May 1939 – 23 May 1992) was an Italian judge and prosecuting magistrate.From his office in the Palace of Justice in Palermo, Sicily, he spent most of his professional life trying to overthrow the power of the Sicilian Mafia.After a long and distinguished career, culminating in the Maxi Trial in 1986–1987, on 23 May 1992, Falcone was assassinated by the Corleonesi Mafia in the Capaci bombing, on the A29 motorway near the town of Capaci.His life parallels that of his close friend Paolo Borsellino.They both spent their early years in the same neighbourhood in Palermo.Though many of their childhood friends grew up in the Mafia background, both men fought on the other side of the war as prosecuting magistrates.They were both killed in 1992, a few months apart.In recognition of their tireless effort and sacrifice during the anti-mafia trials, they were both awarded the Italian "Medaglia d'oro al valore civile" (Gold medal for civil valour).They were also named as heroes of the last 60 years in the 13 November 2006 issue of "Time Magazine". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Sir John Stanhope?

Answer: Sir Michael Stanhope

Knowledge 1: Sir John Stanhope
Sir John Stanhope (1559 – 1611) was an English knight and landowner, and father of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield.John Stanhope was the son of Sir Thomas Stanhope (d. 1596) of Shelford Manor, Nottinghamshire, by Margaret Port, the daughter of Sir John Port of Etwall, Derbyshire, and Elizabeth Giffard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Stanhope
Sir Thomas Stanhope (1540 – 3 August 1596) was the son and heir of Sir Michael Stanhope, and a Member of Parliament for Nottinghamshire.

Knowledge 1: Sir John Stanhope
Sir John Stanhope (1559 – 1611) was an English knight and landowner, and father of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield.John Stanhope was the son of Sir Thomas Stanhope (d. 1596) of Shelford Manor, Nottinghamshire, by Margaret Port, the daughter of Sir John Port of Etwall, Derbyshire, and Elizabeth Giffard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Stanhope, 1st Baron Stanhope
John Stanhope, 1st Baron Stanhope( 1549? – 9 March 1621) was an English courtier, politician and peer.

Knowledge 1: Sir John Stanhope
Sir John Stanhope (1559 – 1611) was an English knight and landowner, and father of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield.John Stanhope was the son of Sir Thomas Stanhope (d. 1596) of Shelford Manor, Nottinghamshire, by Margaret Port, the daughter of Sir John Port of Etwall, Derbyshire, and Elizabeth Giffard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Smith (1587–1667)
James Smith( 1587– 1667, alias James Smyth) of Hammersmith, Middlesex, was an Alderman of the City of London a member of the Worshipful Company of Salters and a Governor of Christ's Hospital in London.His monument survives in St Paul's Church, Hammersmith.He was the grandfather of Sir John Smith, 1st Baronet, of Isleworth.


Question: Are both Matt Stephens (Politician) and David Townsend (Musician) from the same country?

Answer: no

Knowledge 1: Matt Stephens (politician)
Matthew Ernest Stephens (4 April 1926 – 15 April 2017) was a Western Australian politician.He represented Stirling in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly for the Country Party (later the National Party) from 1971 to 1989.He was Minister for Conservation and Environment and Minister for Fisheries and Forestries from 1974 to 1975. [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Townsend (musician)
David Edward Townsend( May 17, 1955 – October 26, 2005) was an American musician best known as the guitarist for the R&B band Surface.

Knowledge 1: David Townsend (musician)
David Edward Townsend( May 17, 1955 – October 26, 2005) was an American musician best known as the guitarist for the R&B band Surface. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian LeBarton
Keyboardist, composer, and electronic musician from Los Angeles, California.

Knowledge 1: Brian LeBarton
Keyboardist, composer, and electronic musician from Los Angeles, California. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Duke of Norfolk (musician)
The Duke of Norfolk is an American folk musician from Oklahoma.


Question: Where was the husband of Elizabeth Ilive born?

Answer: Petworth House

Knowledge 1: Elizabeth Ilive
Elizabeth Ilive (or Iliffe; c.1769 – 30 December 1822) was an English polymath.She was the mistress and later wife of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont.She was the mother of eight of his children.Elizabeth Ilive came from Oxford and her father may have been a printer and/or a master at Westminster School.She became Wyndham's mistress in 1785.They were married in 1801, but only one of their children, a daughter who died in infancy in 1803, was born in wedlock.Soon afterwards, the couple separated.The children born to the couple prior to their marriage were: [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont
George O'Brien Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont (18 December 1751 – 11 November 1837) of Petworth House in Sussex and Orchard Wyndham in Somerset, was a British peer, a major landowner and a great art collector.He was interested in the latest scientific advances.He was an agriculturist and a friend of the agricultural writer Arthur Young, and was an enthusiastic canal builder who invested in many commercial ventures for the improvement of his estates.He played a limited role in politics.He was a great patron of art andthe painter J. M. W. Turner lived for a while at his Sussex seat of Petworth House.Several other painters including John Constable, C. R. Leslie, George Romney, the sculptor John Flaxman, and other talented artists received commissions from Wyndham, who filled his house with valuable works of art.The earl was a sponsor of the Petworth Emigration Scheme intended to relieve rural poverty caused by overpopulation.Generous and hospitable, blunt and eccentric, the earl was in his day a very prominent figure in English society.Charles Greville assessed him as "immensely rich and his munificence was equal to his wealth" and wrote that "in his time Petworth was like a great inn."Though Wyndham had more than 40 children, the only legitimate one died in infancy.Lord Egremont was succeeded in the earldom by his nephew George Wyndham, 4th Earl of Egremont (1786-1845), but bequeathed his unentailed estates, namely the former Percy estates including Petworth House in Sussex, Leconfield Castle in Yorkshire and Egremont Castle in Cumbria, to his eldest illegitimate sonCol.George Wyndham, 1st Baron Leconfield (5 June 1787 – 18 March 1869).

Knowledge 1: Lapidoth
Lapidoth(" Lappidothtorches") was the husband of Deborah the fourth Judge of Israel.Lapidoth is also a Hebrew male given name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jon Leach
Jonathan Leach( born April 18, 1973) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.He is the husband of Lindsay Davenport.

Knowledge 1: Lapidoth
Lapidoth(" Lappidothtorches") was the husband of Deborah the fourth Judge of Israel.Lapidoth is also a Hebrew male given name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Devisingh Ransingh Shekhawat
Devisingh Ransingh Shekhawat is the former and first First Gentleman of India as the husband of Pratibha Patil.


Question: Which award the director of film Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar received?

Answer: Filmfare Award for Best Director

Knowledge 1: Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar
Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar  is a 1992 Indian sports drama film, directed and co-written by Mansoor Khan, produced and co-written by Nasir Hussain.The film stars Aamir Khan, Ayesha Jhulka, Deepak Tijori, Pooja Bedi, Mamik Singh and Kulbhushan Kharbanda, whilstAamir's brother Faisal Khan makes a special appearance.The music was by Jatin Lalit. "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar" won two Filmfare Awards, including Best Film.The film net over in India, equivalent to adjusted for inflation.The film, based on the 1979 movie "Breaking Away", became a trend-setter, inspiring the Telugu film "Thammudu" (1999) which went on to be remade in Tamil as "Badri" (2001), in Kannada as "Yuvaraja" (2001) and in Bengali as "Champion" (2003). "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikander" was also broadcast on Disney Channel India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mansoor Khan
Mansoor Hussain Khan is an Indian film director and producer known for his works in Bollywood.Son of film maker Nasir Hussain, Khan made his directorial debut with the super-hit "Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak" (1988), for which Khan received the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment, and the Filmfare Award for Best Director for that year.Mansoor Khan's directorial debut paved the way back for the musical romantic genre in Bollywood.He followed this success four years later with "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikander" (1992).Mansoor Khan's last two films; "Akele Hum Akele Tum" (1995) and "Josh" (2000) were moderately successful.In 2008, he has made a comeback, albeit as a producer, and has co-produced the movie "Jaane Tu Ya Jaane Na" along with Aamir Khan, which marked the debut of his nephew Imran Khan.

Knowledge 1: Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar
Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar  is a 1992 Indian sports drama film, directed and co-written by Mansoor Khan, produced and co-written by Nasir Hussain.The film stars Aamir Khan, Ayesha Jhulka, Deepak Tijori, Pooja Bedi, Mamik Singh and Kulbhushan Kharbanda, whilstAamir's brother Faisal Khan makes a special appearance.The music was by Jatin Lalit. "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar" won two Filmfare Awards, including Best Film.The film net over in India, equivalent to adjusted for inflation.The film, based on the 1979 movie "Breaking Away", became a trend-setter, inspiring the Telugu film "Thammudu" (1999) which went on to be remade in Tamil as "Badri" (2001), in Kannada as "Yuvaraja" (2001) and in Bengali as "Champion" (2003). "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikander" was also broadcast on Disney Channel India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thammudu (film)
Thammudu is a 1999 Indian Telugu- language sports action film produced by Burugupalli Sivaramakrishna under the Sri Venkateswara Art Films banner, written and directed by P. A. Arun Prasad.The movie was loosely based on the 1992 Hindi film" Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar" which itself was loosely based on the 1979 movie" Breaking Away"." Thammudu" stars Pawan Kalyan, Preeti Jhangiani and Aditi Govitrikar in the lead roles, while Bhupinder Singh, Achyuth, Brahmanandam, Ali, and Kitty play supporting roles.The music is composed by Ramana Gogula with cinematography by Madhu Ambat and editing by Marthand K. Venkatesh.The film released on 15 July 1999 and went on to become a" blockbuster" with the movie's album becoming a trendsetter.The film was remade in Tamil as" Badri"( 2001), in Kannada as" Yuvaraja"( 2001) and in Bengali as" Champion"( 2003).

Knowledge 1: Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar
Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar  is a 1992 Indian sports drama film, directed and co-written by Mansoor Khan, produced and co-written by Nasir Hussain.The film stars Aamir Khan, Ayesha Jhulka, Deepak Tijori, Pooja Bedi, Mamik Singh and Kulbhushan Kharbanda, whilstAamir's brother Faisal Khan makes a special appearance.The music was by Jatin Lalit. "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar" won two Filmfare Awards, including Best Film.The film net over in India, equivalent to adjusted for inflation.The film, based on the 1979 movie "Breaking Away", became a trend-setter, inspiring the Telugu film "Thammudu" (1999) which went on to be remade in Tamil as "Badri" (2001), in Kannada as "Yuvaraja" (2001) and in Bengali as "Champion" (2003). "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikander" was also broadcast on Disney Channel India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Badri (2001 film)
Badri is a 2001 Indian Tamil- language sports action film directed by P. A. Arun Prasad.The film is the remake of 1999 Telugu film" Thammudu" which was loosely based on the 1992 Hindi film" Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar" which itself was loosely based on the 1979 movie" Breaking Away".The film stars Vijay in the titular role as a spoilt college brat who turns into a kickboxer to prove himself whereas Bhumika Chawla plays the lead heroine.Monal supports the cast, while Vivek, Riyaz Khan, and Bhupinder Singh play supporting roles.The film's soundtrack was composed by Ramana Gogula while the background score was composed by Devi Sri Prasad.Filming began in August 2000 and was completed by March 2001.The film had its theatrical release on 12 April 2001.The film completed 100 days theatrical run.IndiaToday listed the film under top ten cult films performed by Vijay.


Question: Who is the mother-in-law of Audovera?

Answer: Aregund

Knowledge 1: Audovera
Audovera (d. 580) was the first wife or mistress of Chilperic I, king of Neustria.They had five children.Some time before 567, Audovera and Fredegund prepared for the baptism of Childesinda while Chilperic was away.Fredegund learnt that it was forbidden for a mother to receive her own child in her arms following a baptism, due to a canon law forbidding marriage between parents and godparents.Fredegund arranged the events of the baptism such that Audovera unknowingly broke this taboo.On Chilperic's return, Fredegund informed him of what Audovera had done.Chilperic committed Audovera to a convent in a rage.Fredegund later had her murdered in 580 to coincide with the assassination of Clovis and the exile of Basina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chilperic I
Chilperic I (c. 539 – September 584) was the king of Neustria (or Soissons) from 561 to his death.He was one of the sons of the Frankish king Clotaire I and Queen Aregund.

Knowledge 1: Ebba Eriksdotter Vasa
Ebba Eriksdotter Vasa (circa 1491 – 21 November 1549) was a Swedish noblewoman.She was the mother of Queen Margaret Leijonhufvud and the second cousin and mother-in-law of King Gustav Vasa. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen
Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen.She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King.

Knowledge 1: Ebba Eriksdotter Vasa
Ebba Eriksdotter Vasa (circa 1491 – 21 November 1549) was a Swedish noblewoman.She was the mother of Queen Margaret Leijonhufvud and the second cousin and mother-in-law of King Gustav Vasa. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Thins
Maria Thins( c. 1593 – 27 December 1680) was the mother- in- law of Johannes Vermeer and a member of the Gouda Thins family.


Question: Which film was released earlier, The Best Thief In The World or Revenge Of The Pirates?

Answer: Revenge Of The Pirates

Knowledge 1: The Best Thief in the World
The Best Thief in the World is a comedy- drama film directed by Jacob Kornbluth starring Mary- Louise Parker.The movie was released in 2004 at the Sundance Film Festival, and it aired on Showtime on January 11, 2005. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Revenge of the Pirates
Revenge of the Pirates is a 1951 Italian adventure film directed by Primo Zeglio.It was the last movie of Maria Montez.It is also known as" The Pirates Revenge" and" Duel Before the Mast".

Knowledge 1: Revenge of the Pirates
Revenge of the Pirates is a 1951 Italian adventure film directed by Primo Zeglio.It was the last movie of Maria Montez.It is also known as" The Pirates Revenge" and" Duel Before the Mast". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Revenge of Spartacus
The Revenge of Spartacus or La vendetta di Spartacus( US title:" Revenge of the Gladiators") is a 1965 Italian film directed by Michele Lupo.It was shot back to back with" Seven Slaves Against the World".

Knowledge 1: The Revenge of Spartacus
The Revenge of Spartacus or La vendetta di Spartacus( US title:" Revenge of the Gladiators") is a 1965 Italian film directed by Michele Lupo.It was shot back to back with" Seven Slaves Against the World". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Revenge of the Nerds III: The Next Generation
Revenge of the Nerds III:The Next Generation is a 1992 American made-for-television comedy film and a sequel to the 1984 hit comedy film "Revenge of the Nerds", produced by Robert Engelman, directed by Roland Mesa, that stars Robert Carradine, Curtis Armstrong, Ted McGinley, Julia Montgomery, and Morton Downey Jr..It is the third installment in the "Revenge of the Nerds series".