Question: What is the date of death of Duleep Singh's father?

Answer: 27 June 1839

Knowledge 1: Duleep Singh
Sir Duleep Singh (4 September 1838 – 22 October 1893), also known as His Highness Maharaja Sir Duleep Singh, , or Sir Dalip Singh and later in life nicknamed the "Black Prince of Perthshire", was the last "Maharaja" of the Sikh Empire.He was Maharaja Ranjit Singh's youngest son, the only child of Maharani Jind Kaur.He was placed in power in September 1843, at the age of five, with his mother ruling on his behalf, and after their defeat in the Sikh Anglo War, under a British Resident.He was subsequently kidnapped by the British Crown, and thereafter exiled to Britain at age 15 where he was befriended by Queen Victoria, who is reported to have written of the Punjabi Maharaja: "Those eyes and those teeth are too beautiful".The Queen was godmother to several of his children.He died young, living most of his final years in the United Kingdom.His mother had effectively ruled when he was very youngand he managed to meet her again on 16 January 1861 in Calcutta and return with her to the United Kingdom.During the last two years of her life, his mother told the Maharaja about his Sikh heritage and the Empire which once had been his to rule.In June 1861, he was first appointed as a Knight in the Order of the Star of India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ranjit Singh
Maharaja Ranjit Singh (13 November 1780 – 27 June 1839) was the leader of the Sikh Empire, which ruled the northwest Indian subcontinent in the early half of the 19th century.He survived smallpox in infancy but lost sight in his left eye.He fought his first battle alongside his father at age 10.After his father died, he fought several wars to expel the Afghans in his teenage years and was proclaimed as the "Maharaja of Punjab" at age 21.His empire grew in the Punjab region under his leadership through 1839.Prior to his rise, the Punjab region had numerous warring misls (confederacies), twelve of which were under Sikh rulers and one Muslim.Ranjit Singh successfully absorbed and united the Sikh misls and took over other local kingdoms to create the Sikh Empire.He repeatedly defeated invasions by outside armies, particularly those arriving from Afghanistan, and established friendly relations with the British.Ranjit Singh's reign introduced reforms, modernisation, investment into infrastructure and general prosperity.His Khalsa army and government included Sikhs, Hindus, Muslims and Europeans.His legacy includes a period of Sikh cultural and artistic renaissance, including the rebuilding of the Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar as well as other major gurudwaras, including Takht Sri Patna Sahib, Bihar and Hazur Sahib Nanded, Maharashtra under his sponsorship.He was popularly known as "Sher-e-Punjab", or "Lion of Punjab".Maharaja Ranjit Singh was succeeded by his son Maharaja Kharak Singh.

Knowledge 1: Duleep Singh
Sir Duleep Singh (4 September 1838 – 22 October 1893), also known as His Highness Maharaja Sir Duleep Singh, , or Sir Dalip Singh and later in life nicknamed the "Black Prince of Perthshire", was the last "Maharaja" of the Sikh Empire.He was Maharaja Ranjit Singh's youngest son, the only child of Maharani Jind Kaur.He was placed in power in September 1843, at the age of five, with his mother ruling on his behalf, and after their defeat in the Sikh Anglo War, under a British Resident.He was subsequently kidnapped by the British Crown, and thereafter exiled to Britain at age 15 where he was befriended by Queen Victoria, who is reported to have written of the Punjabi Maharaja: "Those eyes and those teeth are too beautiful".The Queen was godmother to several of his children.He died young, living most of his final years in the United Kingdom.His mother had effectively ruled when he was very youngand he managed to meet her again on 16 January 1861 in Calcutta and return with her to the United Kingdom.During the last two years of her life, his mother told the Maharaja about his Sikh heritage and the Empire which once had been his to rule.In June 1861, he was first appointed as a Knight in the Order of the Star of India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jind Kaur
Maharani Jind Kaur (Punjabi:ਮਹਾਰਾਣੀ ਜਿੰਦ ਕੌਰ; – 1 August 1863) was regent of the Sikh Empire from 1843 until 1846.She was the youngest wife of the first Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, Ranjit Singh, and the mother of the last Maharaja, Duleep Singh.She was renowned for her beauty, energy and strength of purpose and was popularly known as "Rani Jindan", but her fame is derived chiefly from the fear she engendered in the British in India, who described her as "the Messalina of the Punjab", a seductress too rebellious to be controlled.After the assassinations of Ranjit Singh's first three successors, Duleep Singh came to power in September 1843 at the age of 5 and Jind Kaur became Regent on her son's behalf.After the Sikhs lost the First Anglo-Sikh War she was replaced in December 1846 by a Council of Regency, under the control of a British Resident.However, her power and influence continued and, to counter this, the British imprisoned and exiled her.Over thirteen years passed before she was again permitted to see her son, who was taken to England.In January 1861 Duleep Singh was allowed to meet his mother in Calcutta and took her with him back to England, where she remained until her death in Kensington, London, on 1 August 1863 at the age of 46.She was temporarily buried in Kensal Green Cemetery and cremated the following year at Nashik, near Bombay.Her ashes were finally taken to the "samadh" (memorial) in Lahore of her husband, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by her granddaughter, Princess Bamba Sofia Jindan Duleep Singh.In 2010 the New York International Sikh Film Festival premiered the film "The Rebel Queen", telling the story of the Maharani.

Knowledge 1: Ranjit Singh
Maharaja Ranjit Singh (13 November 1780 – 27 June 1839) was the leader of the Sikh Empire, which ruled the northwest Indian subcontinent in the early half of the 19th century.He survived smallpox in infancy but lost sight in his left eye.He fought his first battle alongside his father at age 10.After his father died, he fought several wars to expel the Afghans in his teenage years and was proclaimed as the "Maharaja of Punjab" at age 21.His empire grew in the Punjab region under his leadership through 1839.Prior to his rise, the Punjab region had numerous warring misls (confederacies), twelve of which were under Sikh rulers and one Muslim.Ranjit Singh successfully absorbed and united the Sikh misls and took over other local kingdoms to create the Sikh Empire.He repeatedly defeated invasions by outside armies, particularly those arriving from Afghanistan, and established friendly relations with the British.Ranjit Singh's reign introduced reforms, modernisation, investment into infrastructure and general prosperity.His Khalsa army and government included Sikhs, Hindus, Muslims and Europeans.His legacy includes a period of Sikh cultural and artistic renaissance, including the rebuilding of the Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar as well as other major gurudwaras, including Takht Sri Patna Sahib, Bihar and Hazur Sahib Nanded, Maharashtra under his sponsorship.He was popularly known as "Sher-e-Punjab", or "Lion of Punjab".Maharaja Ranjit Singh was succeeded by his son Maharaja Kharak Singh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jind Kaur
Maharani Jind Kaur (Punjabi:ਮਹਾਰਾਣੀ ਜਿੰਦ ਕੌਰ; – 1 August 1863) was regent of the Sikh Empire from 1843 until 1846.She was the youngest wife of the first Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, Ranjit Singh, and the mother of the last Maharaja, Duleep Singh.She was renowned for her beauty, energy and strength of purpose and was popularly known as "Rani Jindan", but her fame is derived chiefly from the fear she engendered in the British in India, who described her as "the Messalina of the Punjab", a seductress too rebellious to be controlled.After the assassinations of Ranjit Singh's first three successors, Duleep Singh came to power in September 1843 at the age of 5 and Jind Kaur became Regent on her son's behalf.After the Sikhs lost the First Anglo-Sikh War she was replaced in December 1846 by a Council of Regency, under the control of a British Resident.However, her power and influence continued and, to counter this, the British imprisoned and exiled her.Over thirteen years passed before she was again permitted to see her son, who was taken to England.In January 1861 Duleep Singh was allowed to meet his mother in Calcutta and took her with him back to England, where she remained until her death in Kensington, London, on 1 August 1863 at the age of 46.She was temporarily buried in Kensal Green Cemetery and cremated the following year at Nashik, near Bombay.Her ashes were finally taken to the "samadh" (memorial) in Lahore of her husband, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by her granddaughter, Princess Bamba Sofia Jindan Duleep Singh.In 2010 the New York International Sikh Film Festival premiered the film "The Rebel Queen", telling the story of the Maharani.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Growing Up Smith?

Answer: Melbourne

Knowledge 1: Growing Up Smith
Growing Up Smith is a 2017 comedy-drama film written by Anjul Nigam, Paul Quinn, and Gregory Scott Houghton.It was produced by Anjul Nigam, Frank Lotito, and Steve Straka and directed by Frank Lotito.Prior to its theatrical release, the film was originally produced and exhibited in some festivals under the title "Good Ol' Boy".The movie takes place in 1979, when an Indian family moves to America with hopes of living the American Dream.While their 10-year-old boy Smith falls head-over-heels for the girl next door, his desire to become a "good old boy" propels him further away from his family's ideals than ever before.The film premiered on June 1, 2015, at the Seattle International Film Festival, where it won the Best of the Fest Top Five. "Growing Up Smith" went on to win the Audience Awards at the Woodstock Film Festival, Naples International Film Festival, Prescott Film Festival; the Jury Prize at CAAMFest; and the Best Family Film at Garden State Film Festival.It was the Opening Night Film at the Cleveland International Film Festival and the SouthSide Film Festival.The movie had its theatrical release in select cities in the United States on February 3, 2017, and expanded wider on February 10, 2017.Produced for $2 million, it received mostly positive reviews including TIME Magazine's Pick of the Week. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frank Lotito
Frank Lotito is an Australian actor, comedian, film director and film producer.He currently resides in Melbourne, Australia with his wife and children.

Knowledge 1: Growing Up Smith
Growing Up Smith is a 2017 comedy-drama film written by Anjul Nigam, Paul Quinn, and Gregory Scott Houghton.It was produced by Anjul Nigam, Frank Lotito, and Steve Straka and directed by Frank Lotito.Prior to its theatrical release, the film was originally produced and exhibited in some festivals under the title "Good Ol' Boy".The movie takes place in 1979, when an Indian family moves to America with hopes of living the American Dream.While their 10-year-old boy Smith falls head-over-heels for the girl next door, his desire to become a "good old boy" propels him further away from his family's ideals than ever before.The film premiered on June 1, 2015, at the Seattle International Film Festival, where it won the Best of the Fest Top Five. "Growing Up Smith" went on to win the Audience Awards at the Woodstock Film Festival, Naples International Film Festival, Prescott Film Festival; the Jury Prize at CAAMFest; and the Best Family Film at Garden State Film Festival.It was the Opening Night Film at the Cleveland International Film Festival and the SouthSide Film Festival.The movie had its theatrical release in select cities in the United States on February 3, 2017, and expanded wider on February 10, 2017.Produced for $2 million, it received mostly positive reviews including TIME Magazine's Pick of the Week. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chen Kunhou
Chen Kunhou( born 25 July 1939 in Taichū, Japanese Formosa) is a Taiwanese film director and cinematographer.He is known for his film" Growing Up"( 1983), one of the films that initiated the Taiwan New Cinema movement.Chen was also the cinematographer for several of fellow director Hou Hsiao-hsien's earlier films.

Knowledge 1: Frank Lotito
Frank Lotito is an Australian actor, comedian, film director and film producer.He currently resides in Melbourne, Australia with his wife and children. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.


Question: Which film came out first, A Man Who Liked Funerals or Man Ki Jeet?

Answer: Man Ki Jeet

Knowledge 1: A Man Who Liked Funerals
A Man Who Liked Funerals(" Čovjek koji je volio sprovode") is a 1989 Croatian film directed by Zoran Tadić, starring Ivica Vidović and Gordana Gadžić. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Man Ki Jeet
Man Ki Jeet is a Bollywood film.It was released in 1944.

Knowledge 1: A Man Who Liked Funerals
A Man Who Liked Funerals(" Čovjek koji je volio sprovode") is a 1989 Croatian film directed by Zoran Tadić, starring Ivica Vidović and Gordana Gadžić. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mohabbat Ki Jeet
Mohabbat Ki Jeet is a Bollywood film.It was released in 1943.

Knowledge 1: A Man Who Liked Funerals
A Man Who Liked Funerals(" Čovjek koji je volio sprovode") is a 1989 Croatian film directed by Zoran Tadić, starring Ivica Vidović and Gordana Gadžić. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hogi Pyaar Ki Jeet
Hogi Pyaar Ki Jeet  is a 1999 Indian Hindi romantic-drama film starring Ajay Devgn, Shabana Raza (Neha), Arshad Warsi and Mayuri Kango.The film turned out to be a surprise box office success.


Question: Which film has the director who died first, City Across The River or The Lure Of Heart'S Desire?

Answer: The Lure Of Heart'S Desire

Knowledge 1: Maxwell Shane
Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lure of Heart's Desire
The Lure of Heart's Desire is a 1916 silent American drama film directed by Francis J. Grandon.The film is considered to be lost. [SEP] Knowledge 3: City Across the River
City Across the River is a 1949 American film noir crime film directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Stephen McNally, Thelma Ritter, Sue England, Barbara Whiting, Luis Van Rooten and Jeff Corey.The screenplay is based on the novel" The Amboy Dukes" by Irving Shulman.The film is notable as the credited screen debut of Tony Curtis( billed onscreen as" Anthony Curtis"). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Francis J. Grandon
Francis "Frank" J. Grandon (1879 – July 11, 1929) was an American silent film actor and director who acted in almost 100 films and directed over 100.Frank Grandon's obituary, printed in newspapers from coast-to- coast, called him "the father of movie serial motion pictures" and a mentor to many young film stars.

Knowledge 1: City Across the River
City Across the River is a 1949 American film noir crime film directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Stephen McNally, Thelma Ritter, Sue England, Barbara Whiting, Luis Van Rooten and Jeff Corey.The screenplay is based on the novel" The Amboy Dukes" by Irving Shulman.The film is notable as the credited screen debut of Tony Curtis( billed onscreen as" Anthony Curtis"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lure of Heart's Desire
The Lure of Heart's Desire is a 1916 silent American drama film directed by Francis J. Grandon.The film is considered to be lost. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maxwell Shane
Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Francis J. Grandon
Francis "Frank" J. Grandon (1879 – July 11, 1929) was an American silent film actor and director who acted in almost 100 films and directed over 100.Frank Grandon's obituary, printed in newspapers from coast-to- coast, called him "the father of movie serial motion pictures" and a mentor to many young film stars.

Knowledge 1: City Across the River
City Across the River is a 1949 American film noir crime film directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Stephen McNally, Thelma Ritter, Sue England, Barbara Whiting, Luis Van Rooten and Jeff Corey.The screenplay is based on the novel" The Amboy Dukes" by Irving Shulman.The film is notable as the credited screen debut of Tony Curtis( billed onscreen as" Anthony Curtis"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lure of Heart's Desire
The Lure of Heart's Desire is a 1916 silent American drama film directed by Francis J. Grandon.The film is considered to be lost. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maxwell Shane
Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Lure of the Bush
The Lure of the Bush is a 1918 Australian silent film starring renowned Australian sportsman Snowy Baker.It is considered a lost film.


Question: Which country Chu Lingyuan's husband is from?

Answer: China

Knowledge 1: Chu Lingyuan
Chu Lingyuan (褚靈媛) (384–436),formally Empress Gongsi (恭思皇后), was the last empress of Jin Dynasty (265–420).Her husband was the last emperor of the dynasty, Emperor Gong (Sima Dewen).Chu Lingyuan was the daughter of the commandery governor Chu Shuang (褚爽), who was a grandson of the official Chu Pou (褚裒), making Chu Lingyuan a grandniece of Emperor Kang's wife Empress Chu Suanzi.It is not known exactly when she married Emperor Gong, but the marriage took place while he was the Prince of Langye, during the reign of his developmentally disabled brother Emperor An.After the regent Liu Yu killed Emperor An in 419 and made Sima Dewen emperor, she was created empress.Emperor Gong subsequently was forced to give up the throne to Liu Yu in 420, ending Jin.Liu Yu, who established Liu Song, created the former Jin emperor the Prince of Lingling, and Empress Chu received the title Princess of Lingling.During their marriage, she bore two daughters --Sima Maoying the Princess Haiyan, and the Princess Fuyang, whose name is lost to history.However, Liu Yu viewed the former emperor and any male progeny that he might bear as threats, and therefore had his officials (and former Empress Chu's brothers)Chu Xiuzhi (褚秀之) and Chu Danzhi (褚淡之) poison any male infants that Princess Chu or his concubines might bear.The former emperor himself feared death.He lived in the same house as his princess, and they set up a stove next to their bed, cooking their own meals (to try to prevent poisoning), and the princess herself paid for the material of the meals.The assassins that Liu Yu sent had little chance to poison him.However, in fall 421, Liu Yu sent Chu Danzhi and his brother Chu Shudu (褚叔度) to meet Princess Chu, and as they gathered in another house, assassins Liu Yu sent jumped into the prince's residence and try to force him to take poison.The former emperor refused, stating that Buddhist doctrines prohibited suicide and that those who committed suicide could not receive human bodies in the next reincarnation.The assassins therefore used a blanket to cover his head and asphyxiated him.Little is known about Princess Chu's life after her husband's death.Liu Yu had her adopt a son, presumably another member of the imperial Sima household, to inherit the title of Prince of Lingling, but this adopted son's name and identity is otherwise unknown.After the adoption, she became known as the Princess Dowager of Lingling.Her daughter Sima Maoying married Liu Yu's crown prince Liu Yifu, and after Liu Yu died in 422, Liu Yifu became emperor (as Emperor Shao) and created Sima Maoying empress, although Liu Yifu was himself removed and killed in 424 by imperial officials dissatisfied with his abilities to govern, and Empress Sima was demoted to being Princess of Yingyang.The former Jin empress died in 436 and was buried with imperial honors with her husband Emperor Gong. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emperor Gong of Jin
Emperor Gong of Jin (386–421) was last emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (265-420) in China.He became emperor in 419 after his developmentally disabled brother Emperor An was killed by the regent Liu Yu, and during his brief reign, actual power was in Liu Yu's hands.In 420, under pressure from Liu Yu, he yielded the throne to Liu Yu, ending Jin's existence.Liu Yu founded Liu Song, and in 421, believing that the former Jin emperor posed a threat to his rule,had him asphyxiated with a blanket.

Knowledge 1: Chu Lingyuan
Chu Lingyuan (褚靈媛) (384–436),formally Empress Gongsi (恭思皇后), was the last empress of Jin Dynasty (265–420).Her husband was the last emperor of the dynasty, Emperor Gong (Sima Dewen).Chu Lingyuan was the daughter of the commandery governor Chu Shuang (褚爽), who was a grandson of the official Chu Pou (褚裒), making Chu Lingyuan a grandniece of Emperor Kang's wife Empress Chu Suanzi.It is not known exactly when she married Emperor Gong, but the marriage took place while he was the Prince of Langye, during the reign of his developmentally disabled brother Emperor An.After the regent Liu Yu killed Emperor An in 419 and made Sima Dewen emperor, she was created empress.Emperor Gong subsequently was forced to give up the throne to Liu Yu in 420, ending Jin.Liu Yu, who established Liu Song, created the former Jin emperor the Prince of Lingling, and Empress Chu received the title Princess of Lingling.During their marriage, she bore two daughters --Sima Maoying the Princess Haiyan, and the Princess Fuyang, whose name is lost to history.However, Liu Yu viewed the former emperor and any male progeny that he might bear as threats, and therefore had his officials (and former Empress Chu's brothers)Chu Xiuzhi (褚秀之) and Chu Danzhi (褚淡之) poison any male infants that Princess Chu or his concubines might bear.The former emperor himself feared death.He lived in the same house as his princess, and they set up a stove next to their bed, cooking their own meals (to try to prevent poisoning), and the princess herself paid for the material of the meals.The assassins that Liu Yu sent had little chance to poison him.However, in fall 421, Liu Yu sent Chu Danzhi and his brother Chu Shudu (褚叔度) to meet Princess Chu, and as they gathered in another house, assassins Liu Yu sent jumped into the prince's residence and try to force him to take poison.The former emperor refused, stating that Buddhist doctrines prohibited suicide and that those who committed suicide could not receive human bodies in the next reincarnation.The assassins therefore used a blanket to cover his head and asphyxiated him.Little is known about Princess Chu's life after her husband's death.Liu Yu had her adopt a son, presumably another member of the imperial Sima household, to inherit the title of Prince of Lingling, but this adopted son's name and identity is otherwise unknown.After the adoption, she became known as the Princess Dowager of Lingling.Her daughter Sima Maoying married Liu Yu's crown prince Liu Yifu, and after Liu Yu died in 422, Liu Yifu became emperor (as Emperor Shao) and created Sima Maoying empress, although Liu Yifu was himself removed and killed in 424 by imperial officials dissatisfied with his abilities to govern, and Empress Sima was demoted to being Princess of Yingyang.The former Jin empress died in 436 and was buried with imperial honors with her husband Emperor Gong. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emperor Mu of Jin
Emperor Mu of Jin( 343 – July 10, 361), personal name Sima Dan( 司馬聃), courtesy name Pengzi( 彭子), was an emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty( 265 -420).While he" reigned" 17 years, most of the years were as a child, with the actual power in such figures as his mother Empress Chu Suanzi, He Chong( 何充), his granduncle Sima Yu the Prince of Kuaiji, Yin Hao, and Huan Wen.It was during his reign that Jin's territory temporarily expanded to its greatest extent since the fall of northern China to Han Zhao, as Huan destroyed Cheng Han and added its territory to Jin's, and Later Zhao's collapse allowed Jin to regain most of the territory south of the Yellow River.

Knowledge 1: Chu Lingyuan
Chu Lingyuan (褚靈媛) (384–436),formally Empress Gongsi (恭思皇后), was the last empress of Jin Dynasty (265–420).Her husband was the last emperor of the dynasty, Emperor Gong (Sima Dewen).Chu Lingyuan was the daughter of the commandery governor Chu Shuang (褚爽), who was a grandson of the official Chu Pou (褚裒), making Chu Lingyuan a grandniece of Emperor Kang's wife Empress Chu Suanzi.It is not known exactly when she married Emperor Gong, but the marriage took place while he was the Prince of Langye, during the reign of his developmentally disabled brother Emperor An.After the regent Liu Yu killed Emperor An in 419 and made Sima Dewen emperor, she was created empress.Emperor Gong subsequently was forced to give up the throne to Liu Yu in 420, ending Jin.Liu Yu, who established Liu Song, created the former Jin emperor the Prince of Lingling, and Empress Chu received the title Princess of Lingling.During their marriage, she bore two daughters --Sima Maoying the Princess Haiyan, and the Princess Fuyang, whose name is lost to history.However, Liu Yu viewed the former emperor and any male progeny that he might bear as threats, and therefore had his officials (and former Empress Chu's brothers)Chu Xiuzhi (褚秀之) and Chu Danzhi (褚淡之) poison any male infants that Princess Chu or his concubines might bear.The former emperor himself feared death.He lived in the same house as his princess, and they set up a stove next to their bed, cooking their own meals (to try to prevent poisoning), and the princess herself paid for the material of the meals.The assassins that Liu Yu sent had little chance to poison him.However, in fall 421, Liu Yu sent Chu Danzhi and his brother Chu Shudu (褚叔度) to meet Princess Chu, and as they gathered in another house, assassins Liu Yu sent jumped into the prince's residence and try to force him to take poison.The former emperor refused, stating that Buddhist doctrines prohibited suicide and that those who committed suicide could not receive human bodies in the next reincarnation.The assassins therefore used a blanket to cover his head and asphyxiated him.Little is known about Princess Chu's life after her husband's death.Liu Yu had her adopt a son, presumably another member of the imperial Sima household, to inherit the title of Prince of Lingling, but this adopted son's name and identity is otherwise unknown.After the adoption, she became known as the Princess Dowager of Lingling.Her daughter Sima Maoying married Liu Yu's crown prince Liu Yifu, and after Liu Yu died in 422, Liu Yifu became emperor (as Emperor Shao) and created Sima Maoying empress, although Liu Yifu was himself removed and killed in 424 by imperial officials dissatisfied with his abilities to govern, and Empress Sima was demoted to being Princess of Yingyang.The former Jin empress died in 436 and was buried with imperial honors with her husband Emperor Gong. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chu Lingqu
Chu Lingqu( 褚令璩) was an empress of the Chinese dynasty Southern Qi.Her husband was Xiao Baojuan.Chu Lingqu came from an aristocratic family, as the daughter of the official Chu Cheng( 褚澄), a younger brother of Chu Yuan, who served as a high- level official during late Liu Song and later served as prime minister for Southern Qi's founding emperor, Emperor Gao.Xiao Baojuan's father Emperor Ming took Chu Lingqu to be the wife of Xiao Baojuan, who was then crown prince, in 495, and she thereafter carried the title of Crown Princess.She was not favored by Xiao Baojuan, who was, according to the" History of Southern Dynasties", carrying on an incestuous affair with his sister the Princess Shanyin.However, after Emperor Ming died in 498 and was succeeded by Xiao Baojuan, Xiao Baojuan did create Crown Princess Chu empress.She continued to be not favored, however, and she bore him no children.( His favorite was Consort Pan Yunu, and his only known son Xiao Song( 蕭誦) was born of Consort Huang, who died shortly after giving birth to Xiao Song.Empress Chu might have raised Xiao Song as her own son.)Xiao Baojuan was a violent ruler who executed officials whimsically, and this eventually drew a number of rebellions, the last of which, by the general Xiao Yan, overthrew him, as he was assassinated within the capital Jiankang in 501 as Xiao Yan sieged it.Once Xiao Yan entered the capital, he had Xiao Baojuan posthumously demoted to the title of Marquess of Donghun, and he had both Empress Chu and Crown Prince Song demoted to commoner status.Nothing further is known in history about her, including when she died.


Question: What is the place of birth of the editor of magazine Scrutiny (Journal)?

Answer: Cambridge

Knowledge 1: Scrutiny (journal)
Scrutiny:A Quarterly Review was a literature periodical founded in 1932 by L. C. Knights and F. R. Leavis, who remained its principal editor until the final issue in 1953.Other editors included D. W. Harding and Harold Andrew Mason.An additional volume, number 20, is often included in this series, including "A Retrospect" by Leavis, indexes, and errata. [SEP] Knowledge 2: F. R. Leavis
Frank Raymond "F. R." Leavis (14 July 1895 – 14 April 1978) was a British literary critic of the early-to-mid-twentieth century.He taught for much of his career at Downing College, Cambridge, and later at the University of York.

Knowledge 1: Scrutiny (journal)
Scrutiny:A Quarterly Review was a literature periodical founded in 1932 by L. C. Knights and F. R. Leavis, who remained its principal editor until the final issue in 1953.Other editors included D. W. Harding and Harold Andrew Mason.An additional volume, number 20, is often included in this series, including "A Retrospect" by Leavis, indexes, and errata. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roger Hodge
Roger D. Hodge( born 1967 in Del Rio, Texas, U.S.) is Deputy Editor at The Intercept.He was the editor of" Harper's Magazine" from March 2006 through January 2010.He was the editor of the" Oxford American" from 2012- 2015.

Knowledge 1: Scrutiny (journal)
Scrutiny:A Quarterly Review was a literature periodical founded in 1932 by L. C. Knights and F. R. Leavis, who remained its principal editor until the final issue in 1953.Other editors included D. W. Harding and Harold Andrew Mason.An additional volume, number 20, is often included in this series, including "A Retrospect" by Leavis, indexes, and errata. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shahadat Chowdhury
Shahadat Chowdhury( 28 July 1943 – 29 November 2005) was a Bangladeshi journalist and editor of several news magazines.He served as the editor of Weekly Bichitra from 1972 until its publication was ceased in 1997.He then served as the editor of Shaptahik 2000 and Anandadhara.


Question: When did Anna Wilhelmine Of Anhalt-Dessau's mother die?

Answer: 5 February 1745

Knowledge 1: Anna Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Dessau
Anna Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Dessau (13 June 1715, in Dessau – 2 April 1780, in Dessau), was a German princess of the House of Ascania from the Anhalt-Dessau branch.She was the third (but second surviving) daughter of Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, by his morganatic wife Anna Louise Föhse. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anna Louise Föhse
Anna Louise Föhse, Princess of the Holy Roman Empire (22 March 1677 in Dessau – 5 February 1745) was a German imperial princess.Born as a commoner to Rudolf Föhse, the court pharmacist in Dessau, and his wife, Agnes Ohme, she married Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau and was later ennobled by Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.

Knowledge 1: Anna Louise Föhse
Anna Louise Föhse, Princess of the Holy Roman Empire (22 March 1677 in Dessau – 5 February 1745) was a German imperial princess.Born as a commoner to Rudolf Föhse, the court pharmacist in Dessau, and his wife, Agnes Ohme, she married Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau and was later ennobled by Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Countess Henriette Catherine of Nassau
Henriette Catherine of Nassau (10 February 1637 – 3 November 1708) was princess consort of Anhalt-Dessau by marriage to John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, and regent of Anhalt-Dessau from 1693 to 1698 during the minority (and then the absence) of her son Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau.

Knowledge 1: Anna Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Dessau
Anna Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Dessau (13 June 1715, in Dessau – 2 April 1780, in Dessau), was a German princess of the House of Ascania from the Anhalt-Dessau branch.She was the third (but second surviving) daughter of Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, by his morganatic wife Anna Louise Föhse. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Countess Henriette Catherine of Nassau
Henriette Catherine of Nassau (10 February 1637 – 3 November 1708) was princess consort of Anhalt-Dessau by marriage to John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, and regent of Anhalt-Dessau from 1693 to 1698 during the minority (and then the absence) of her son Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau.


Question: Which film came out earlier, I Am Divine or People Of No Importance?

Answer: People Of No Importance

Knowledge 1: I Am Divine
I Am Divine is a 2013 American documentary film produced and directed by Jeffrey Schwarz of the Los Angeles- based production company Automat Pictures.The documentary focuses on the American actor, singer and drag performer Divine( October 19, 1945 – March 7, 1988), born Harris Glenn Milstead, a lifelong friend and collaborator of filmmaker John Waters.The film features extensive contemporary interviews with Waters, as well as Divine's mother Frances Milstead, and surviving members of the Dreamlanders. [SEP] Knowledge 2: People of No Importance
People of No Importance is a 1956 French drama film directed by Henri Verneuil.Set entirely among ordinary working people, it tells the story of an unhappily married long- distance lorry driver who starts an affair with a young waitress at a restaurant where he stops frequently, but tragedy intervenes.

Knowledge 1: People of No Importance
People of No Importance is a 1956 French drama film directed by Henri Verneuil.Set entirely among ordinary working people, it tells the story of an unhappily married long- distance lorry driver who starts an affair with a young waitress at a restaurant where he stops frequently, but tragedy intervenes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Children of No Importance
Children of No Importance or The Illegitimate( German: Die Unehelichen) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Bernhard Goetzke, Margarete Kupfer and Elsa Wagner.It was part of the series of Enlightenment films produced in Weimar Germany, examining social issues such as illegitimate children.

Knowledge 1: I Am Divine
I Am Divine is a 2013 American documentary film produced and directed by Jeffrey Schwarz of the Los Angeles- based production company Automat Pictures.The documentary focuses on the American actor, singer and drag performer Divine( October 19, 1945 – March 7, 1988), born Harris Glenn Milstead, a lifelong friend and collaborator of filmmaker John Waters.The film features extensive contemporary interviews with Waters, as well as Divine's mother Frances Milstead, and surviving members of the Dreamlanders. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Children of No Importance
Children of No Importance or The Illegitimate( German: Die Unehelichen) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Bernhard Goetzke, Margarete Kupfer and Elsa Wagner.It was part of the series of Enlightenment films produced in Weimar Germany, examining social issues such as illegitimate children.


Question: Where was the director of film The Evil Eye (1920 Serial) born?

Answer: New Hyde Park, New York

Knowledge 1: Wally Van
Wally Van (September 27, 1880 – May 9, 1974) was an American actor and film director of the silent era.Van appeared in 75 films between 1913 and 1925.He also directed 42 films between 1914 and 1925.He was born in New Hyde Park, New York and died in Englewood, New Jersey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Evil Eye (1920 serial)
The Evil Eye is a 1920 American action film serial directed by J. Gordon Cooper and Wally Van.It starred boxer Benny Leonard.It is considered to be a lost film.

Knowledge 1: The Evil Eye (1920 serial)
The Evil Eye is a 1920 American action film serial directed by J. Gordon Cooper and Wally Van.It starred boxer Benny Leonard.It is considered to be a lost film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Occhio, malocchio, prezzemolo e finocchio
Occhio, malocchio, prezzemolo e finocchio( Italian for" Eye, evil eye, parsley and fennel", also known as" Evil Eye") is a 1983 Italian comedy film directed by Sergio Martino.The film consists in two episodes spoofing superstition and magic, respectively starring Lino Banfi and Johnny Dorelli.

Knowledge 1: The Evil Eye (1920 serial)
The Evil Eye is a 1920 American action film serial directed by J. Gordon Cooper and Wally Van.It starred boxer Benny Leonard.It is considered to be a lost film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Teng Nong Kon Maha Hia?

Answer: Sawankhalok

Knowledge 1: Teng Nong kon maha hia
Teng Nong khon maha hia (or Teng and Nong: The Movie) is a 2007 Thai comedy film directed by and starring Thai television comedians Pongsak Pongsuwan and Choosak Iamsook.On its release, despite negative reviews by film critics, the film was No. 1 at Thailand cinema box offices, topping such Hollywood films as "Shrek the ThirdOcean's Thirteen" and another Thai film, "Ploy". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pongsak Pongsuwan
Pongsak Pongsuwan (born April 7, 1966 in Sawankhalok District, Sukhothai Province) is a Thai comedian and actor.He is best known in Thailand by his stage name, Theng Therdtherng .He has one sister name Pongphan Pongsuwan.A popular comedian in Thai nightclubs and on television, Theng made his feature-film debut in "Killer Tattoo", a 2001 action-comedy that was the directorial debut for Yuthlert Sippapak.He portrayed "Elvis M 16", an amnesiac hitman-turned-Elvis impersonator, who is lured back to do one more job.The film starred several other Thai comics, including Petchtai Wongkamlao and Suthep Po-ngam, all in sometimes dramatic, action-filled roles.In 2005, he starred in one of the year's biggest hits for the Thai film industry, "Luang Phii ThengThe Holy Man"), portraying a street hood who becomes a Buddhist monk.The comedy earned 141 million baht at the box office.The television production house, Work Point, hoped to repeat that success in 2006 with "Nong Teng Nakleng-pukaotong", which teamed Theng up with Choosak Eamsuk (better known as "Nong Cha Cha Cha").Theng starred as a likay performer in 1923 Siam, who is faced with the prospect of losing his theater due to the advent of films.With his friend (Nong), Theng tries to derail production of the first Thai film, "Miss Suwanna of Siam".In addition to his film work, Pongsak regularly appears with Choosak and Petchtai Wongkamlao on the "Ching Roi Ching Lan" television variety series.His trademark gag is one in which he pokes himself in the eye.

Knowledge 1: Teng Nong kon maha hia
Teng Nong khon maha hia (or Teng and Nong: The Movie) is a 2007 Thai comedy film directed by and starring Thai television comedians Pongsak Pongsuwan and Choosak Iamsook.On its release, despite negative reviews by film critics, the film was No. 1 at Thailand cinema box offices, topping such Hollywood films as "Shrek the ThirdOcean's Thirteen" and another Thai film, "Ploy". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Teng Nong kon maha hia
Teng Nong khon maha hia (or Teng and Nong: The Movie) is a 2007 Thai comedy film directed by and starring Thai television comedians Pongsak Pongsuwan and Choosak Iamsook.On its release, despite negative reviews by film critics, the film was No. 1 at Thailand cinema box offices, topping such Hollywood films as "Shrek the ThirdOcean's Thirteen" and another Thai film, "Ploy". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Which country Marcus (Son Of Basiliscus)'s mother is from?

Answer: Byzantine Empire

Knowledge 1: Marcus (son of Basiliscus)
Marcus (Latin: "Flavius Marcus Augustus") (died 476/477) was the son of the East Roman or Byzantine general and usurper Basiliscus and Zenonis.He was acclaimed "Caesar" in 475 and later promoted to "Augustus", ruling as junior co-emperor to his father.When Zeno reoccupied Constantinople in late August 476, Marcus, with his parents, took refuge in a church.Zeno promised not to spill their blood, so he exiled them to Limnae in Cappadocia and subsequently starved them to death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Zenonis
Aelia Zenonis (died 476/477) was the Empress consort of Basiliscus of the Byzantine Empire, brother of Verina.Her sister-in-law was Empress consort to Leo I and mother to Ariadne.Her niece Ariadne was Empress consort to Zeno and mother of Leo II.Her ancestry is unknown.

Knowledge 1: Marcus (son of Basiliscus)
Marcus (Latin: "Flavius Marcus Augustus") (died 476/477) was the son of the East Roman or Byzantine general and usurper Basiliscus and Zenonis.He was acclaimed "Caesar" in 475 and later promoted to "Augustus", ruling as junior co-emperor to his father.When Zeno reoccupied Constantinople in late August 476, Marcus, with his parents, took refuge in a church.Zeno promised not to spill their blood, so he exiled them to Limnae in Cappadocia and subsequently starved them to death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nayelly Hernández
Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player.She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships.Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour.Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player.She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.

Knowledge 1: Marcus (son of Basiliscus)
Marcus (Latin: "Flavius Marcus Augustus") (died 476/477) was the son of the East Roman or Byzantine general and usurper Basiliscus and Zenonis.He was acclaimed "Caesar" in 475 and later promoted to "Augustus", ruling as junior co-emperor to his father.When Zeno reoccupied Constantinople in late August 476, Marcus, with his parents, took refuge in a church.Zeno promised not to spill their blood, so he exiled them to Limnae in Cappadocia and subsequently starved them to death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eleni Gabre-Madhin
Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX).She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva).


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Motel Blue?

Answer: Poland

Knowledge 1: Sam Firstenberg
Sam Firstenberg (born Shmulik Firstenberg on March 13, 1950) is an Israeli-American film director.Born in Poland to a Jewish family, Sam Firstenberg grew up in Jerusalem, directing 22 theatrical feature films since completing his graduate studies in film at Loyola Marymount University, and obtained his higher education in Los Angeles, California.He is best known for having made low-budget B-movies most of his career, among them the first two movies in the American Ninja series, "American Ninja" and .Sam Firstenberg has directed films ranging from comedy to action, musical to drama, science fiction, thrillers and horror. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Motel Blue
Motel Blue (also known as "Blue Motel") is a 1997 thriller film directed by Sam Firstenberg and starring Sean Young.

Knowledge 1: Archie Blue
Archibald Blue( born 8 April 1940) is a Scottish footballer, who played as a centre forward in the Football League during the 1960s, before moving to Australia and playing international football for them. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Levin
Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.

Knowledge 1: Archie Blue
Archibald Blue( born 8 April 1940) is a Scottish footballer, who played as a centre forward in the Football League during the 1960s, before moving to Australia and playing international football for them. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ian Barry (director)
Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, The Toth Family or Harriet And The Piper?

Answer: The Toth Family

Knowledge 1: The Toth Family
The Toth Family is a 1969 Hungarian comedy- drama film directed by Zoltán Fábri.It was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harriet and the Piper
Harriet and the Piper is a 1920 American drama film directed by Bertram Bracken and written by Monte M. Katterjohn.It is based on the 1920 novel" Harriet and the Piper" by Kathleen Norris.The film stars Anita Stewart, Ward Crane, Charles Richman, Myrtle Stedman, Margaret Landis, and Byron Munson.The film was released on September 13, 1920, by First National Exhibitors' Circuit. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bertram Bracken
Bertram Bracken (August 10, 1879 – November 1, 1952) was an American silent screen actor, scenarist, and director who worked on at least sixty-five films between 1910 and 1932. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Zoltán Fábri
Zoltán Fábri( 15 October 1917 – 23 August 1994) was a Hungarian film director and screenwriter.His films" The Boys of Paul Street"( 1969) and" Hungarians"( 1978) were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.His 1965 film" Twenty Hours" shared the Grand Prix with" War and Peace" at the 4th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1969 film" The Toth Family" was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1975 film" 141 Minutes from the Unfinished Sentence" was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival, where he won a Special Prize for Directing.Fábri wanted to become an artist from an early age on.He studied painting and graduated at the Hungarian College of Fine Arts.He began working in the Hungarian film industry in 1950 as a production designer.He directed his first film" ViharStorm") in 1951.He became an internationally acclaimed director with his third feature" KörhintaMerry Go- Round") in 1956.He continued directing and writing until the early 1980s.After his retirement from the film industry Fábri taught on the Hungarian University of Theatrical and Film Arts.In his last years he wrote screenplays; they were never made.Fábri was also the president of the Hungarian Film Artist Union from 1959 to 1981.Fábri's style of filmmaking can be described mainly as" classical", using academic techniques of art filmmaking.His greatest influences were the Italian Neorealism and French Poetic Realism.He experimented with narrative and flashback techniques for a while in the 1960s( in his films" Nappali sötétség" and" Húsz óra") and his 1976 film" Az ötödik pecsét" contains some highly surrealist scenes, but overall he never used the mannerisms of modernist film in his works.For this reason the Kádár regime favored Fábri over more controversial and experimental directors like Miklós Jancsó.The film won the Golden Prize at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival and was entered into the 27th Berlin International Film Festival.At the 11th Moscow International Film Festival in 1979, he was awarded with the Honorable Prize for the contribution to cinema.He was known as a perfectionist who wrote, drawn and choreographed every scene to the most precise detail months before production began and never improvised anything.His reputation as a rigid, tyrannical director was somewhat contradicted by his friendly and kind behaviour towards the British and American child actors on the set of" The Boys of Paul Street".Fábri made nearly all of his films based on literary material( novels or short stories) and wrote the screenplays himself.His constant theme was the question of humanity.Many of his films are set in or around World War II.Two of his frequent collaborators were actress Mari Törőcsik and cinematographer György Illés.In 1969 he played the role of prosecuted statesman Zoltán Dániel in his friend Péter Bacsó's cult satire," A tan ú The Witness") as his sole acting job.Fábri died in a heart attack at the age of 76 in 1994.His legal successor is Peter Fabri( b. 1985).

Knowledge 1: Bertram Bracken
Bertram Bracken (August 10, 1879 – November 1, 1952) was an American silent screen actor, scenarist, and director who worked on at least sixty-five films between 1910 and 1932. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harriet and the Piper
Harriet and the Piper is a 1920 American drama film directed by Bertram Bracken and written by Monte M. Katterjohn.It is based on the 1920 novel" Harriet and the Piper" by Kathleen Norris.The film stars Anita Stewart, Ward Crane, Charles Richman, Myrtle Stedman, Margaret Landis, and Byron Munson.The film was released on September 13, 1920, by First National Exhibitors' Circuit. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Toth Family
The Toth Family is a 1969 Hungarian comedy- drama film directed by Zoltán Fábri.It was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Zoltán Fábri
Zoltán Fábri( 15 October 1917 – 23 August 1994) was a Hungarian film director and screenwriter.His films" The Boys of Paul Street"( 1969) and" Hungarians"( 1978) were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.His 1965 film" Twenty Hours" shared the Grand Prix with" War and Peace" at the 4th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1969 film" The Toth Family" was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1975 film" 141 Minutes from the Unfinished Sentence" was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival, where he won a Special Prize for Directing.Fábri wanted to become an artist from an early age on.He studied painting and graduated at the Hungarian College of Fine Arts.He began working in the Hungarian film industry in 1950 as a production designer.He directed his first film" ViharStorm") in 1951.He became an internationally acclaimed director with his third feature" KörhintaMerry Go- Round") in 1956.He continued directing and writing until the early 1980s.After his retirement from the film industry Fábri taught on the Hungarian University of Theatrical and Film Arts.In his last years he wrote screenplays; they were never made.Fábri was also the president of the Hungarian Film Artist Union from 1959 to 1981.Fábri's style of filmmaking can be described mainly as" classical", using academic techniques of art filmmaking.His greatest influences were the Italian Neorealism and French Poetic Realism.He experimented with narrative and flashback techniques for a while in the 1960s( in his films" Nappali sötétség" and" Húsz óra") and his 1976 film" Az ötödik pecsét" contains some highly surrealist scenes, but overall he never used the mannerisms of modernist film in his works.For this reason the Kádár regime favored Fábri over more controversial and experimental directors like Miklós Jancsó.The film won the Golden Prize at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival and was entered into the 27th Berlin International Film Festival.At the 11th Moscow International Film Festival in 1979, he was awarded with the Honorable Prize for the contribution to cinema.He was known as a perfectionist who wrote, drawn and choreographed every scene to the most precise detail months before production began and never improvised anything.His reputation as a rigid, tyrannical director was somewhat contradicted by his friendly and kind behaviour towards the British and American child actors on the set of" The Boys of Paul Street".Fábri made nearly all of his films based on literary material( novels or short stories) and wrote the screenplays himself.His constant theme was the question of humanity.Many of his films are set in or around World War II.Two of his frequent collaborators were actress Mari Törőcsik and cinematographer György Illés.In 1969 he played the role of prosecuted statesman Zoltán Dániel in his friend Péter Bacsó's cult satire," A tan ú The Witness") as his sole acting job.Fábri died in a heart attack at the age of 76 in 1994.His legal successor is Peter Fabri( b. 1985).

Knowledge 1: Bertram Bracken
Bertram Bracken (August 10, 1879 – November 1, 1952) was an American silent screen actor, scenarist, and director who worked on at least sixty-five films between 1910 and 1932. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harriet and the Piper
Harriet and the Piper is a 1920 American drama film directed by Bertram Bracken and written by Monte M. Katterjohn.It is based on the 1920 novel" Harriet and the Piper" by Kathleen Norris.The film stars Anita Stewart, Ward Crane, Charles Richman, Myrtle Stedman, Margaret Landis, and Byron Munson.The film was released on September 13, 1920, by First National Exhibitors' Circuit. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Toth Family
The Toth Family is a 1969 Hungarian comedy- drama film directed by Zoltán Fábri.It was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Clarence Gilbert Taylor
Clarence Gilbert Taylor( September 8, 1898 — March 29, 1988) was an early aviation entrepreneur and co-founder of the Taylor Brothers Aircraft Corporation( later named the Piper Aircraft Corporation) in Rochester, New York.He was the designer of the Taylor Cub, which led to the creation of the Piper Cub, one of the most popular airplanes in history.


Question: Where did Washington Shirley, 2Nd Earl Ferrers's father study?

Answer: Christ Church

Knowledge 1: Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers
Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers (22 June 1677 – 14 April 1729), styled Hon.Washington Shirley until 1714 and Viscount Tamworth from 1714 to 1717, was a British nobleman and soldier.The second but first surviving son of Robert Shirley, 1st Earl Ferrers (by his first wife, Elizabeth Washington), he matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford in 1693.In 1697, he was commissioned an ensign in the Coldstream Guards.He left the regiment at some time after 1702.From 1713 until 1715, he sat for Fore in Ireland, apparently on his wife's interest.Upon the death of his nephew Robert Shirley, Viscount Tamworth in 1714, he adopted that title as heir apparent to his father.He succeeded to the earldom in 1717, but the estates were much diminished by his stepmother's jointure and bequests to his brothers and half-brothers.He had married Mary Levinge (d. January 1740), daughter of Sir Richard Levinge, 1st Baronet, around 1704.They had three daughters:
Appointed Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotulorum of Staffordshire in 1725, he died in 1729.The earldom, for lack of male issue, passed to his brother Henry, a lunatic. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Shirley, 1st Earl Ferrers
Robert Shirley, 1st Earl Ferrers PC (20 October 1650 – 25 December 1717)—known as Sir Robert Shirley, 7th Baronet, from 1669 to 1677 and Robert Shirley, 13th Baron Ferrers of Chartley, from 1677 to 1711—was an English peer and courtier.Shirley was born at East Sheen, the third son of Sir Robert Shirley, 4th Baronet and his wife Catherine Okeover.He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford.In March 1669, he inherited his baronetcy from his infant nephew, and received an M.A. from Oxford in 1669.Shirley was suggested as a candidate for Lichfield in 1677 by Thomas Thynne, husband of his second cousin Frances, but he preferred to accept a seat in the House of Lords, the barony of Ferrers of Chartley being called out of abeyance for him in December.He was also appointed a deputy lieutenant of Staffordshire shortly thereafter.In 1683, he was appointed high steward of Stafford, replacing the Duke of Monmouth.On 18 February 1684, Lord Ferrers was appointed Master of the Horse to the Queen Consort, Catherine of Braganza.After Charles II's death in 1685, he became the Dowager Queen's Lord Steward and "Chief Bailiff of the Revenues", in which post he served until her death in 1705.Among the Queen's property was the honour of Higham Ferrers, part of the Duchy of Lancaster, which had been granted to her for life by Charles II with reversion to the Earl of Feversham, her Lord Chamberlain.Since Feversham avoided open politics after the Glorious Revolution in 1689, the offices of the honour were in Ferrers' gift.This allowed him to choose the Member of Parliament for Higham Ferrers until 1703, when Thomas Watson-Wentworth, whose brother had married Feversham's sister-in-law, purchased from him the reversion of the honour of Higham Ferrers and took over the electoral interest.At the coronation of King James II in April, Ferrers was assistant lord cupbearer.He was also the first colonel of The Princess Anne of Denmark's Regiment of Foot, raised in the summer of 1685, during the Monmouth Rebellion, but was removed in favor of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick on 1 November 1686.In September 1687, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire, replacing the Earl of Shrewsbury, who was unwilling to comply with James II's orders for purging the commission of the peace and packing Parliament with royalist candidates (to secure the repeal of the Test Act and the Penal Laws).However, Ferrers proved no more tractable, and was replaced in November by Walter Aston, 3rd Lord Aston of Forfar.He was also dismissed from the high stewardship of Stafford in February 1688.In December 1688, after the outbreak of the Glorious Revolution, Ferrers, Lord Chesterfield, and a retinue of gentlemen attended Princess Anne in Nottingham and escorted her to Warwick.Under William III and Mary II, Ferrers was re-appointed as high steward of Stafford.In 1692, Ferrers and Thynne (the latter now Viscount Weymouth) decided to partition the Barony of Farney in County Monaghan, both possessing an equal moiety of it as coheirs of Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex.The barony was surveyed and divided into lands of equal value, Weymouth taking the eastern moiety and Ferrers the western.However, the survey soon proved to be faulty, and Ferrers' share of lesser value.Weymouth generously deeded a portion of his share to Ferrers to equalize them, a process completed in 1706.Ferrers was admitted to the Privy Council on 25 May 1699.He was retained in the Privy Council of Queen Anne, and was again assistant lord cupbearer at her coronation.John Macky described him during her reign:
Is a very honest Man, a Lover of his Country, a great Improver of Gardening and Parking; a keen Sportsman, never was yet in Business, but is very capable; a tall, fair Man, towards sixty Years old.After his second marriage to Selina Finch in 1699, he spent much of his time at a house he built in Twickenham, Heath Lane Lodge.On 3 September 1711, Lord Ferrers was created Earl Ferrers and Viscount Tamworth.On his death at Bath six years later, his earldom passed to his second (but eldest surviving)son Washington, whilst his barony passed to his granddaughter, Elizabeth, her father and elder brother having died in 1698 and 1714, respectively.Washington received the family's Northamptonshire estates in fee simple, while those in Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire, and Staffordshire were to some extent encumbered by annuities to his four younger half-brothers and a jointure to the Dowager Countess Selina.She also received Heath Lane Lodge, which was then to go to her eldest son; he also inherited the Ettington Park estate near Stratford-on-Avon in Warwickshire, and he and his three full brothers were jointly left the Earl's Irish lands in County Monaghan.The estate of Garsdon in Wiltshire, inherited from the Washingtons, went to the Earl's third surviving son, Laurence.

Knowledge 1: Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers
Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers (22 June 1677 – 14 April 1729), styled Hon.Washington Shirley until 1714 and Viscount Tamworth from 1714 to 1717, was a British nobleman and soldier.The second but first surviving son of Robert Shirley, 1st Earl Ferrers (by his first wife, Elizabeth Washington), he matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford in 1693.In 1697, he was commissioned an ensign in the Coldstream Guards.He left the regiment at some time after 1702.From 1713 until 1715, he sat for Fore in Ireland, apparently on his wife's interest.Upon the death of his nephew Robert Shirley, Viscount Tamworth in 1714, he adopted that title as heir apparent to his father.He succeeded to the earldom in 1717, but the estates were much diminished by his stepmother's jointure and bequests to his brothers and half-brothers.He had married Mary Levinge (d. January 1740), daughter of Sir Richard Levinge, 1st Baronet, around 1704.They had three daughters:
Appointed Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotulorum of Staffordshire in 1725, he died in 1729.The earldom, for lack of male issue, passed to his brother Henry, a lunatic. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Shirley, 12th Earl Ferrers
Robert Walter Shirley, 12th Earl Ferrers (7 July 1894 – 11 October 1954), was a British Conservative politician and member of the House of Lords.

Knowledge 1: Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers
Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers (22 June 1677 – 14 April 1729), styled Hon.Washington Shirley until 1714 and Viscount Tamworth from 1714 to 1717, was a British nobleman and soldier.The second but first surviving son of Robert Shirley, 1st Earl Ferrers (by his first wife, Elizabeth Washington), he matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford in 1693.In 1697, he was commissioned an ensign in the Coldstream Guards.He left the regiment at some time after 1702.From 1713 until 1715, he sat for Fore in Ireland, apparently on his wife's interest.Upon the death of his nephew Robert Shirley, Viscount Tamworth in 1714, he adopted that title as heir apparent to his father.He succeeded to the earldom in 1717, but the estates were much diminished by his stepmother's jointure and bequests to his brothers and half-brothers.He had married Mary Levinge (d. January 1740), daughter of Sir Richard Levinge, 1st Baronet, around 1704.They had three daughters:
Appointed Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotulorum of Staffordshire in 1725, he died in 1729.The earldom, for lack of male issue, passed to his brother Henry, a lunatic. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Theophilus Hastings, 9th Earl of Huntingdon
Theophilus Hastings, 9th Earl of Huntingdon (12 November 1696 – 13 October 1746) was the son of Theophilus Hastings, 7th Earl of Huntingdon and Mary Frances Fowler.Hastings married Lady Selina Shirley, daughter of Washington Shirley, 2nd Earl Ferrers and Mary Levinge, on 3 June 1728.The couple lived at Donington Park.He fathered seven legitimate children including Francis Hastings, 10th Earl of Huntingdon 13 March 1729 – 2 October 1789) and Elizabeth Rawdon, Countess of Moira (1731–1808).He had an illegitimate son, Sir George Hastings (1733–1783).There is a monument to him in St Helen's Church, Ashby-de-la-Zouch.


Question: Who is the child of the director of film Black On White (1968 Film)?

Answer: Johan Donner

Knowledge 1: Black on White (1968 film)
Black on White  is a 1968 Finnish drama film directed by Jörn Donner.The film stars Donner himself as a refrigerator salesman named Juha Holm who starts an affair with a young female hitchhiker named Maria (played by Kristiina Halkola).The film was very controversial for its sex scenes, at the time the most daring in Finnish film history.According to film historian Peter von Bagh "[t]he arena of conflict here, as in Donner's subsequent films, is the bed, wheresoever it might be.The point of departure is a family portrait: an ideal image of happiness, a miniature of affluent Finland.The protagonist borders on burnout, and the camera follows the drama of the other disintegrating characters and relationships as if in a laboratory experiment." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jörn Donner
Jörn Johan Donner (born 5 February 1933 in Helsinki, Finland) is a Swedish-speaking Finnish writer, film director, actor, producer, politician, founder of Finnish Film Archive and a member of the Donner family.He is the son of the linguist Kai Donner.Jörn Donner has for long periods lived and worked in Sweden, and has, among other things, served as director of the Swedish Film Institute.In 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th Berlin International Film Festival.Internationally Jörn Donner is best known as the producer of Ingmar Bergman's film "Fanny and AlexanderFanny och Alexander", 1982).In 1984 the movie won a total of four Academy Awards including the award for best foreign language film, making him to date the only Finn to receive an Oscar.His novel "Far och sonFather and Son") won the Finlandia Prize in 1985.Donner has been associated with several different political parties, such as SDP and RKP, and has at different times been a member both of the Finnish parliament and the European Parliament.he was again a member of the Finnish parliament for a short while, after Eva Biaudet resigned to take a position at the OSCE.Donner has suffered from prostate and lung cancers.

Knowledge 1: Black on White (1968 film)
Black on White  is a 1968 Finnish drama film directed by Jörn Donner.The film stars Donner himself as a refrigerator salesman named Juha Holm who starts an affair with a young female hitchhiker named Maria (played by Kristiina Halkola).The film was very controversial for its sex scenes, at the time the most daring in Finnish film history.According to film historian Peter von Bagh "[t]he arena of conflict here, as in Donner's subsequent films, is the bed, wheresoever it might be.The point of departure is a family portrait: an ideal image of happiness, a miniature of affluent Finland.The protagonist borders on burnout, and the camera follows the drama of the other disintegrating characters and relationships as if in a laboratory experiment." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Black on White (1968 film)
Black on White  is a 1968 Finnish drama film directed by Jörn Donner.The film stars Donner himself as a refrigerator salesman named Juha Holm who starts an affair with a young female hitchhiker named Maria (played by Kristiina Halkola).The film was very controversial for its sex scenes, at the time the most daring in Finnish film history.According to film historian Peter von Bagh "[t]he arena of conflict here, as in Donner's subsequent films, is the bed, wheresoever it might be.The point of departure is a family portrait: an ideal image of happiness, a miniature of affluent Finland.The protagonist borders on burnout, and the camera follows the drama of the other disintegrating characters and relationships as if in a laboratory experiment." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eric Chan
Eric Chan Kwok- ki, SBS, IDSM( born 1959) is a Hong Kong civil servant who is the Director of the Chief Executive's Office.Previously, Chan was the Director of Immigration( 2011–2016).


Question: Which album was released more recently, You Say I'M Too Much, I Say You'Re Not Enough or All World: Greatest Hits?

Answer: You Say I'M Too Much, I Say You'Re Not Enough

Knowledge 1: You Say I'm Too Much, I Say You're Not Enough
You Say I'm Too Much, I Say You're Not Enough is the debut studio album by Welsh punk rock band Estrons.The album was released on 5 October 2018 through Gofod Records in the United Kingdom and Roll Call Records in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All World: Greatest Hits
All World: The GreatestHits is the first greatest hits compilation from hip hop artist LL Cool J, released on November 5, 1996, by Def Jam.It covers his career from the time of his Def Jam debut" Radio", to his 1995 album" Mr. Smith".All World has been certified platinum by the RIAA.

Knowledge 1: You Say I'm Too Much, I Say You're Not Enough
You Say I'm Too Much, I Say You're Not Enough is the debut studio album by Welsh punk rock band Estrons.The album was released on 5 October 2018 through Gofod Records in the United Kingdom and Roll Call Records in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 2: It's Not What You Say... It's How You Say It
It's Not What You Say ... It's How You SayIt is the sixth studio album by Bay Area rapper Mac Dre released on November 20, 2001." Mac Dre's It's Not What You Say ... It's How You SayIt is another collection of hardcore rap from the underground.Guest stars include Richie Rich, Keak da Sneak, and several others.Fans of his previous work will probably enjoy this just fine, while new listeners can at least get a glimpse into the underground West Coast scene."~ Bradley Torreano, Allmusic

Knowledge 1: All World: Greatest Hits
All World: The GreatestHits is the first greatest hits compilation from hip hop artist LL Cool J, released on November 5, 1996, by Def Jam.It covers his career from the time of his Def Jam debut" Radio", to his 1995 album" Mr. Smith".All World has been certified platinum by the RIAA. [SEP] Knowledge 2: It's Not What You Say... It's How You Say It
It's Not What You Say ... It's How You SayIt is the sixth studio album by Bay Area rapper Mac Dre released on November 20, 2001." Mac Dre's It's Not What You Say ... It's How You SayIt is another collection of hardcore rap from the underground.Guest stars include Richie Rich, Keak da Sneak, and several others.Fans of his previous work will probably enjoy this just fine, while new listeners can at least get a glimpse into the underground West Coast scene."~ Bradley Torreano, Allmusic


Question: What is the date of death of Henry Wellesley, 3Rd Duke Of Wellington's father?

Answer: 9 October 1858

Knowledge 1: Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington
Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington (5 April 1846 – 8 June 1900) was a British peer and Conservative Party politician.He was a son of Lord Charles Wellesley and grandson of the 1st Duke of Wellington.He was born with no title but inherited the dukedom when in 1884 his uncle died childless.Between 1859 and 1865 he attended Eton.He joined the 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards as an ensign on 16 May 1865, was promoted to major on 1 July 1881, and retired from the service on 28 June 1882.He unsuccessfully contested the Parliamentary constituency of Andover in 1868.He won the seat in 1874 and held it until the next election, 1880.He succeeded his uncle as Duke of Wellington on 13 August 1884.Subsequently, his sisters Victoria and Mary were granted the rank of daughters of a Duke.He was appointed honorary colonel of the Hampshire Artillery 22 November 1884, and the 6th West York Militia on 10 April 1886.He held both honours until his death.He was special ambassador to Spain for the funeral of Alfonso XII in 1885, and chairman of the Society for the Suppression of Mendicity.Wellington died at the family home of Strathfield Saye in 1900 and was buried there.He married Evelyn Katrine Gwenfra Williams (1855 – 11 March 1939) on 7 March 1882; they had no issue.He was succeeded by his brother, Arthur Charles.In her memoirs, Lady Angela Forbes comments that "The Duke was the fattest man I have ever seen, and went by the nickname of "Spurgeon". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lord Charles Wellesley
Major-General Lord Charles Wellesley (16 January 1808 – 9 October 1858, Apsley House) was a British politician, soldier and courtier.He was the second son of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, and Catherine Pakenham.He was educated at Eton College, and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1824, aged 16.He was rusticated by the Dean of Christ Church, Samuel Smith, transferring in 1826 to Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating M.A. in 1831.He married Augusta Sophia Anne Pierrepont, daughter of The Hon.Henry Pierrepont, on 9 July 1844.They had six children:
Wellesley represented the Conservative Party as the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Hampshire from 1842 to 1852, and the MP for Windsor from 1852 to 1855.He was also a Chief Equerry and Clerk Marshal to Queen Victoria.Lord Charles died aged 50 in 1858.When his older brother, Arthur Wellesley, 2nd Duke of Wellington, died in 1884 with no heirs, Lord Charles's second child, Henry Wellesley (as the oldest surviving son) inherited his uncle's dukedom as Duke of Wellington.When Henry also died childless in 1900, the peerage passed to Lord Charles’ second son Arthur Wellesley, Henry's brother.

Knowledge 1: Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington
Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington (5 April 1846 – 8 June 1900) was a British peer and Conservative Party politician.He was a son of Lord Charles Wellesley and grandson of the 1st Duke of Wellington.He was born with no title but inherited the dukedom when in 1884 his uncle died childless.Between 1859 and 1865 he attended Eton.He joined the 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards as an ensign on 16 May 1865, was promoted to major on 1 July 1881, and retired from the service on 28 June 1882.He unsuccessfully contested the Parliamentary constituency of Andover in 1868.He won the seat in 1874 and held it until the next election, 1880.He succeeded his uncle as Duke of Wellington on 13 August 1884.Subsequently, his sisters Victoria and Mary were granted the rank of daughters of a Duke.He was appointed honorary colonel of the Hampshire Artillery 22 November 1884, and the 6th West York Militia on 10 April 1886.He held both honours until his death.He was special ambassador to Spain for the funeral of Alfonso XII in 1885, and chairman of the Society for the Suppression of Mendicity.Wellington died at the family home of Strathfield Saye in 1900 and was buried there.He married Evelyn Katrine Gwenfra Williams (1855 – 11 March 1939) on 7 March 1882; they had no issue.He was succeeded by his brother, Arthur Charles.In her memoirs, Lady Angela Forbes comments that "The Duke was the fattest man I have ever seen, and went by the nickname of "Spurgeon". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Wellesley, 1st Baron Cowley
Henry Wellesley, 1st Baron Cowley GCB (20 January 1773 – 27 April 1847) was a British diplomat and politician.

Knowledge 1: Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington
Henry Wellesley, 3rd Duke of Wellington (5 April 1846 – 8 June 1900) was a British peer and Conservative Party politician.He was a son of Lord Charles Wellesley and grandson of the 1st Duke of Wellington.He was born with no title but inherited the dukedom when in 1884 his uncle died childless.Between 1859 and 1865 he attended Eton.He joined the 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards as an ensign on 16 May 1865, was promoted to major on 1 July 1881, and retired from the service on 28 June 1882.He unsuccessfully contested the Parliamentary constituency of Andover in 1868.He won the seat in 1874 and held it until the next election, 1880.He succeeded his uncle as Duke of Wellington on 13 August 1884.Subsequently, his sisters Victoria and Mary were granted the rank of daughters of a Duke.He was appointed honorary colonel of the Hampshire Artillery 22 November 1884, and the 6th West York Militia on 10 April 1886.He held both honours until his death.He was special ambassador to Spain for the funeral of Alfonso XII in 1885, and chairman of the Society for the Suppression of Mendicity.Wellington died at the family home of Strathfield Saye in 1900 and was buried there.He married Evelyn Katrine Gwenfra Williams (1855 – 11 March 1939) on 7 March 1882; they had no issue.He was succeeded by his brother, Arthur Charles.In her memoirs, Lady Angela Forbes comments that "The Duke was the fattest man I have ever seen, and went by the nickname of "Spurgeon". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Field Marshal Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond, 3rd Duke of Lennox, 3rd Duke of Aubigny,( 22 February 1735 – 29 December 1806), styled Earl of March until 1750, was a British Army officer and politician.He associated with the Rockingham Whigs and rose to hold the post of Southern Secretary for a brief period.He was noteworthy for his support for the colonists during the American Revolutionary War, his support for a policy of concession in Ireland and his advanced views on the issue of parliamentary reform.He went on to be a reforming Master- General of the Ordnance first in the Rockingham ministry and then in the ministry of William Pitt.


Question: Which film has the director who died later, 10,000 Kids And A Cop or Pan (1922 Film)?

Answer: 10,000 Kids And A Cop

Knowledge 1: Pan (1922 film)
Pan is a 1922 Norwegian film directed by Harald Schwenzen.It was the first of four film adaptations of the novel of the same name by 1920 Nobel Prize winner Knut Hamsun, and one of the earliest Scandinavian adaptations of a Hamsun work( preceded only by a 1921 film of" Growth of the Soil").It tells the story of a romance between a wealthy woman and a soldier, and was filmed in Nordland and in Algeria( standing in for the Indian locations in the novel).According to author Donald Dewey," Pan" was popular with the Norwegian public, but when Hamsun himself was asked for his reaction, he commented only," I do n’t understand film and I am in bed with the flu," and hung up.Michael Wilmington of the" Chicago Tribune" describes it as" A fine film and a real discovery". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Barton (director)
Charles Barton( May 25, 1902 December 5, 1981) was a film and vaudeville actor and film director.He won an Oscar for best assistant director in 1933.His first film as a director was the Zane Grey feature" Wagon Wheels", starring Randolph Scott, in 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harald Schwenzen
Harald Schwenzen( 18 May 1895 – 16 April 1954) was a Norwegian stage and film actor.Born in Glücksberg, Germany, he relocated to Norway where he made his stage debut at Nationaltheatret in 1918, and played for this theatre for many years.He was script writer and director for the 1922 film" Pan".He chaired the Norwegian Actors' Equity Association during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, and was arrested and sent to Grini and Sachsenhausen concentration camps.After his release and the end of the war, he continued appearing on Norwegian stages and in films until his death in 1954. [SEP] Knowledge 4: 10,000 Kids and a Cop
10,000 Kids and a Cop is a 1948 documentary short directed by Charles Barton about the philanthropic work of the Lou Costello Jr. Youth Foundation in Los Angeles, California, named after the comedian's son who had died in 1943 aged 1.The film features appearances by Abbott and Costello, James Stewart, William Bendix and Brenda Joyce, and it was originally distributed for free to U.S. film exhibitors.A restored version of the film was included as a special feature in the 2006 DVD release of "The Abbott and Costello Show".

Knowledge 1: 10,000 Kids and a Cop
10,000 Kids and a Cop is a 1948 documentary short directed by Charles Barton about the philanthropic work of the Lou Costello Jr. Youth Foundation in Los Angeles, California, named after the comedian's son who had died in 1943 aged 1.The film features appearances by Abbott and Costello, James Stewart, William Bendix and Brenda Joyce, and it was originally distributed for free to U.S. film exhibitors.A restored version of the film was included as a special feature in the 2006 DVD release of "The Abbott and Costello Show". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Barton (director)
Charles Barton( May 25, 1902 December 5, 1981) was a film and vaudeville actor and film director.He won an Oscar for best assistant director in 1933.His first film as a director was the Zane Grey feature" Wagon Wheels", starring Randolph Scott, in 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pan (1922 film)
Pan is a 1922 Norwegian film directed by Harald Schwenzen.It was the first of four film adaptations of the novel of the same name by 1920 Nobel Prize winner Knut Hamsun, and one of the earliest Scandinavian adaptations of a Hamsun work( preceded only by a 1921 film of" Growth of the Soil").It tells the story of a romance between a wealthy woman and a soldier, and was filmed in Nordland and in Algeria( standing in for the Indian locations in the novel).According to author Donald Dewey," Pan" was popular with the Norwegian public, but when Hamsun himself was asked for his reaction, he commented only," I do n’t understand film and I am in bed with the flu," and hung up.Michael Wilmington of the" Chicago Tribune" describes it as" A fine film and a real discovery". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Harald Schwenzen
Harald Schwenzen( 18 May 1895 – 16 April 1954) was a Norwegian stage and film actor.Born in Glücksberg, Germany, he relocated to Norway where he made his stage debut at Nationaltheatret in 1918, and played for this theatre for many years.He was script writer and director for the 1922 film" Pan".He chaired the Norwegian Actors' Equity Association during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, and was arrested and sent to Grini and Sachsenhausen concentration camps.After his release and the end of the war, he continued appearing on Norwegian stages and in films until his death in 1954.

Knowledge 1: Pan (1922 film)
Pan is a 1922 Norwegian film directed by Harald Schwenzen.It was the first of four film adaptations of the novel of the same name by 1920 Nobel Prize winner Knut Hamsun, and one of the earliest Scandinavian adaptations of a Hamsun work( preceded only by a 1921 film of" Growth of the Soil").It tells the story of a romance between a wealthy woman and a soldier, and was filmed in Nordland and in Algeria( standing in for the Indian locations in the novel).According to author Donald Dewey," Pan" was popular with the Norwegian public, but when Hamsun himself was asked for his reaction, he commented only," I do n’t understand film and I am in bed with the flu," and hung up.Michael Wilmington of the" Chicago Tribune" describes it as" A fine film and a real discovery". [SEP] Knowledge 2: 10,000 Kids and a Cop
10,000 Kids and a Cop is a 1948 documentary short directed by Charles Barton about the philanthropic work of the Lou Costello Jr. Youth Foundation in Los Angeles, California, named after the comedian's son who had died in 1943 aged 1.The film features appearances by Abbott and Costello, James Stewart, William Bendix and Brenda Joyce, and it was originally distributed for free to U.S. film exhibitors.A restored version of the film was included as a special feature in the 2006 DVD release of "The Abbott and Costello Show". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Charles Barton (director)
Charles Barton( May 25, 1902 December 5, 1981) was a film and vaudeville actor and film director.He won an Oscar for best assistant director in 1933.His first film as a director was the Zane Grey feature" Wagon Wheels", starring Randolph Scott, in 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Harald Schwenzen
Harald Schwenzen( 18 May 1895 – 16 April 1954) was a Norwegian stage and film actor.Born in Glücksberg, Germany, he relocated to Norway where he made his stage debut at Nationaltheatret in 1918, and played for this theatre for many years.He was script writer and director for the 1922 film" Pan".He chaired the Norwegian Actors' Equity Association during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, and was arrested and sent to Grini and Sachsenhausen concentration camps.After his release and the end of the war, he continued appearing on Norwegian stages and in films until his death in 1954.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, Shadows Of Forgotten Ancestors or La Crème De La Crème?

Answer: Shadows Of Forgotten Ancestors

Knowledge 1: La Crème de la crème
La Crème de la crème( also titled Smart Ass) is a 2014 French comedy- drama film directed by Kim Chapiron.The film received three nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards, where Thomas Blumenthal and Jean- Baptiste Lafarge were nominated for Most Promising Actor and Alice Isaaz for Most Promising Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors
Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors(" Tini zabutykh predkiv"), also called" Shadows of Our Forgotten Ancestors Shadows of Our Ancestors", or" Wild Horses of Fire", is a 1965 film by the Soviet filmmaker Sergei Parajanov based on the classic book by Ukrainian writer Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky.The film was Parajanov's first major work and earned him international acclaim for its rich use of costume and color.The film also features a detailed portrayal of Ukrainian Hutsul culture, showing not only the harsh Carpathian environment and brutal family rivalries, but also the various aspects of Hutsul traditions, music, costumes, and dialect. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kim Chapiron
Kim Chapiron( born 4 July 1980 in Paris, France) is a French film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sergei Parajanov
Sergei Parajanov( sometimes spelled Paradzhanov or Paradjanov; January 9, 1924 – July 20, 1990) was a Soviet film director and artist of Armenian descent who made significant contributions to Soviet cinematography through Ukrainian, Georgian, and Armenian cinema.He invented his own cinematic style, which was totally out of step with the guiding principles of socialist realism( the only sanctioned art style in the USSR).This, combined with his controversial lifestyle and behaviour, led Soviet authorities to repeatedly persecute and imprison him, and suppress his films.Although he started professional film- making in 1954, Parajanov later disowned all the films he made before 1965 as" garbage".After directing" Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors"( renamed" Wild Horses of Fire" for most foreign distributions)Parajanov became something of an international celebrity and simultaneously a target of attacks from the system.Nearly all of his film projects and plans from 1965 to 1973 were banned, scrapped or closed by the Soviet film administrations, both local( in Kiev and Yerevan) and federal( Goskino), almost without discussion, until he was finally arrested in late 1973 on charges of rape, homosexuality and bribery.He was imprisoned until 1977, despite a pleas for pardon from various artists.Even after his release( he was arrested for the third and last time in 1982) he was a" persona non grata" in Soviet cinema.It was not until the mid-1980s, when the political climate started to relax, that he could resume directing.Still, it required the help of influential Georgian actor Dodo Abashidze and other friends to have his last feature films greenlighted.His health seriously weakened by four years in labor camps and nine months in prison in Tbilisi, Parajanov died of lung cancer in 1990, at a time when, after almost 20 years of suppression, his films were being featured at foreign film festivals.In January 1988, he said in an interview," Everyone knows that I have three Motherlands.I was born in Georgia, worked in Ukraine and I'm going to die in Armenia."Sergei Parajanov is buried at Komitas Pantheon in Yerevan.Parajanov's films won prizes at Mar del Plata Film Festival, Istanbul International Film Festival, Nika Awards, Rotterdam International Film Festival, Sitges- Catalan International Film Festival, São Paulo International Film Festival and others.

Knowledge 1: La Crème de la crème
La Crème de la crème( also titled Smart Ass) is a 2014 French comedy- drama film directed by Kim Chapiron.The film received three nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards, where Thomas Blumenthal and Jean- Baptiste Lafarge were nominated for Most Promising Actor and Alice Isaaz for Most Promising Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergei Parajanov
Sergei Parajanov( sometimes spelled Paradzhanov or Paradjanov; January 9, 1924 – July 20, 1990) was a Soviet film director and artist of Armenian descent who made significant contributions to Soviet cinematography through Ukrainian, Georgian, and Armenian cinema.He invented his own cinematic style, which was totally out of step with the guiding principles of socialist realism( the only sanctioned art style in the USSR).This, combined with his controversial lifestyle and behaviour, led Soviet authorities to repeatedly persecute and imprison him, and suppress his films.Although he started professional film- making in 1954, Parajanov later disowned all the films he made before 1965 as" garbage".After directing" Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors"( renamed" Wild Horses of Fire" for most foreign distributions)Parajanov became something of an international celebrity and simultaneously a target of attacks from the system.Nearly all of his film projects and plans from 1965 to 1973 were banned, scrapped or closed by the Soviet film administrations, both local( in Kiev and Yerevan) and federal( Goskino), almost without discussion, until he was finally arrested in late 1973 on charges of rape, homosexuality and bribery.He was imprisoned until 1977, despite a pleas for pardon from various artists.Even after his release( he was arrested for the third and last time in 1982) he was a" persona non grata" in Soviet cinema.It was not until the mid-1980s, when the political climate started to relax, that he could resume directing.Still, it required the help of influential Georgian actor Dodo Abashidze and other friends to have his last feature films greenlighted.His health seriously weakened by four years in labor camps and nine months in prison in Tbilisi, Parajanov died of lung cancer in 1990, at a time when, after almost 20 years of suppression, his films were being featured at foreign film festivals.In January 1988, he said in an interview," Everyone knows that I have three Motherlands.I was born in Georgia, worked in Ukraine and I'm going to die in Armenia."Sergei Parajanov is buried at Komitas Pantheon in Yerevan.Parajanov's films won prizes at Mar del Plata Film Festival, Istanbul International Film Festival, Nika Awards, Rotterdam International Film Festival, Sitges- Catalan International Film Festival, São Paulo International Film Festival and others. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kim Chapiron
Kim Chapiron( born 4 July 1980 in Paris, France) is a French film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors
Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors(" Tini zabutykh predkiv"), also called" Shadows of Our Forgotten Ancestors Shadows of Our Ancestors", or" Wild Horses of Fire", is a 1965 film by the Soviet filmmaker Sergei Parajanov based on the classic book by Ukrainian writer Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky.The film was Parajanov's first major work and earned him international acclaim for its rich use of costume and color.The film also features a detailed portrayal of Ukrainian Hutsul culture, showing not only the harsh Carpathian environment and brutal family rivalries, but also the various aspects of Hutsul traditions, music, costumes, and dialect.

Knowledge 1: La Crème de la crème
La Crème de la crème( also titled Smart Ass) is a 2014 French comedy- drama film directed by Kim Chapiron.The film received three nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards, where Thomas Blumenthal and Jean- Baptiste Lafarge were nominated for Most Promising Actor and Alice Isaaz for Most Promising Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergei Parajanov
Sergei Parajanov( sometimes spelled Paradzhanov or Paradjanov; January 9, 1924 – July 20, 1990) was a Soviet film director and artist of Armenian descent who made significant contributions to Soviet cinematography through Ukrainian, Georgian, and Armenian cinema.He invented his own cinematic style, which was totally out of step with the guiding principles of socialist realism( the only sanctioned art style in the USSR).This, combined with his controversial lifestyle and behaviour, led Soviet authorities to repeatedly persecute and imprison him, and suppress his films.Although he started professional film- making in 1954, Parajanov later disowned all the films he made before 1965 as" garbage".After directing" Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors"( renamed" Wild Horses of Fire" for most foreign distributions)Parajanov became something of an international celebrity and simultaneously a target of attacks from the system.Nearly all of his film projects and plans from 1965 to 1973 were banned, scrapped or closed by the Soviet film administrations, both local( in Kiev and Yerevan) and federal( Goskino), almost without discussion, until he was finally arrested in late 1973 on charges of rape, homosexuality and bribery.He was imprisoned until 1977, despite a pleas for pardon from various artists.Even after his release( he was arrested for the third and last time in 1982) he was a" persona non grata" in Soviet cinema.It was not until the mid-1980s, when the political climate started to relax, that he could resume directing.Still, it required the help of influential Georgian actor Dodo Abashidze and other friends to have his last feature films greenlighted.His health seriously weakened by four years in labor camps and nine months in prison in Tbilisi, Parajanov died of lung cancer in 1990, at a time when, after almost 20 years of suppression, his films were being featured at foreign film festivals.In January 1988, he said in an interview," Everyone knows that I have three Motherlands.I was born in Georgia, worked in Ukraine and I'm going to die in Armenia."Sergei Parajanov is buried at Komitas Pantheon in Yerevan.Parajanov's films won prizes at Mar del Plata Film Festival, Istanbul International Film Festival, Nika Awards, Rotterdam International Film Festival, Sitges- Catalan International Film Festival, São Paulo International Film Festival and others. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kim Chapiron
Kim Chapiron( born 4 July 1980 in Paris, France) is a French film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alice Isaaz
Alice Isaaz( born 26 July 1991) is a French actress.She is known for her roles in the films" The Gilded Cage"( 2013)," La Crème de la crème"( 2014) and" Les Yeux jaunes des crocodiles"( 2014).