Question: Who was born first, János Damjanich or Bertram J. Rodgers?

Answer: János Damjanich

Knowledge 1: Bertram J. Rodgers
Bertram Joseph Rodgers( March 19, 1894 – November 30, 1983) was a highly decorated Vice Admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.He received his Navy Cross as a Captain of USS" Salt Lake City" in the battle of the Komandorski islands, during the Aleutian Islands Campaign.Rodgers later served as Commander, Amphibious Forces, Pacific Fleet, Commandant, 12th Naval District in San Francisco or Commander, U.S. Naval Forces Germany.He completed his career as President, Permanent General Court Martial in 1956. [SEP] Knowledge 2: János Damjanich
János Damjanich( Serbian: Jovan Damjanić/ Јован Дамјанић; December 8, 1804 October 6, 1849) was an Austrian military officer of Serb origin who became general of the Hungarian Revolutionary Army in 1848.He is considered a national hero in Hungary.

Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson
Thomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)
John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.

Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson
Thomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bertrand of Saint-Geniès
Bertrand( or Bertram) of Saint- Geniès( 1258 – 6 June 1350) was the patriarch of Aquileia from 1334 until his death.


Question: Who is younger, Frank H. Johnson or Fritz Jungblut?

Answer: Fritz Jungblut

Knowledge 1: Fritz Jungblut
Fritz Jungblut( born 19 August 1907, date of death unknown) was a German speed skater.He competed in three events at the 1928 Winter Olympics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frank H. Johnson
Frank H. Johnson( December 13, 1867-?) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

Knowledge 1: Wayne Johnson
Wayne Johnson is an American jazz and acoustic guitarist( not to be confused with the electric blues guitarist Wayne Johnson, or the gospel singer/ guitarist Donald Wayne Johnson, or the flamenco guitarist Wayne Wesley Johnson, or the hard rock guitarist from the band Under Command named Wayne Johnson, or the pianist Wayne Johnson).Johnson won a Grammy Award in 2004 for his contribution to the album" Pink Guitar", which featured the songs of composer Henry Mancini.Johnson attended Boston's Berklee College of Music in the late 1970s and soon after he worked as a studio musician and toured with the Manhattan Transfer.He has recorded most often in a trio with bassist Jimmy Johnson and drummer Bill Berg, who were founding members of the group Flim& the BB's.He has been the guitarist for Bette Midler at Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas.Johnson has performed with Rickie Lee Jones, Elton John, John Tesh, Akiko Yano, and Lee Oskar.He is a music educator and serves as a clinician for Taylor Guitars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frank Johnson (musician)
Frank Johnson( c. 1789 – 1871) was an American popular fiddle player and brass band leader based in North Carolina, near Wilmington, United States, for most of the nineteenth century.Although largely forgotten by history books and often confused with composer Francis" Frank" Johnson, he helped define the sound of African- American fiddle and brass- band music in the mid-19th century.

Knowledge 1: Wayne Johnson
Wayne Johnson is an American jazz and acoustic guitarist( not to be confused with the electric blues guitarist Wayne Johnson, or the gospel singer/ guitarist Donald Wayne Johnson, or the flamenco guitarist Wayne Wesley Johnson, or the hard rock guitarist from the band Under Command named Wayne Johnson, or the pianist Wayne Johnson).Johnson won a Grammy Award in 2004 for his contribution to the album" Pink Guitar", which featured the songs of composer Henry Mancini.Johnson attended Boston's Berklee College of Music in the late 1970s and soon after he worked as a studio musician and toured with the Manhattan Transfer.He has recorded most often in a trio with bassist Jimmy Johnson and drummer Bill Berg, who were founding members of the group Flim& the BB's.He has been the guitarist for Bette Midler at Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas.Johnson has performed with Rickie Lee Jones, Elton John, John Tesh, Akiko Yano, and Lee Oskar.He is a music educator and serves as a clinician for Taylor Guitars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christopher Johnson (physician)
Christopher Johnson or Jonson( 1536? –1597) was an English physician, educator and neo-Latin poet.


Question: What is the place of birth of Jiang Mianheng's mother?

Answer: Yangzhou

Knowledge 1: Jiang Mianheng
Jiang Mianheng (born 1 April 1951) is a Chinese physicist and business executive.He has served as Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the first President of ShanghaiTech University.He is the son of Jiang Zemin, former paramount leader and General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, and his wife Wang Yeping.Jiang is one of the co-founders of the Shanghai-based Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation, which gained some coverage in the US press for their employment of Bush family member Neil Bush as a general consultant.He holds a PhD in Electrical Engineering from Drexel University with a dissertation titled "Point contact tunneling study of the high transition temperature superconductor BiSrCaCuO" in 1991, where his father went for a visit in 1997.Jiang also served as one of the head researchers for the Chinese space program.In 2007, he failed to win nomination as a delegate to the 17th Party Congress.Reuters indicated that this was a sign that the Shanghai Clique under his father's auspices had lost its power.He served as one of the Vice Presidents in the Chinese Academy of Sciences up until November 2011, when he became President of the Academy's Shanghai branch.In 2014 he was appointed president of the newly established ShanghaiTech University.Jiang has headed a number of national research programs in alternative energy and other technologies: "coal liquefaction, electric cars, mobile phone networks, particle accelerators, spaceships, lunar satellites and liquid fluoride thorium reactor." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wang Yeping
Wang Yeping (born February 12, 1928) is the wife of Jiang Zemin, former General Secretary of the Communist Party of China ("de facto" paramount leader) and President of the People's Republic of China ("de jure" head of state), and is a native of Yangzhou, Jiangsu.

Knowledge 1: Jiang Mianheng
Jiang Mianheng (born 1 April 1951) is a Chinese physicist and business executive.He has served as Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the first President of ShanghaiTech University.He is the son of Jiang Zemin, former paramount leader and General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, and his wife Wang Yeping.Jiang is one of the co-founders of the Shanghai-based Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation, which gained some coverage in the US press for their employment of Bush family member Neil Bush as a general consultant.He holds a PhD in Electrical Engineering from Drexel University with a dissertation titled "Point contact tunneling study of the high transition temperature superconductor BiSrCaCuO" in 1991, where his father went for a visit in 1997.Jiang also served as one of the head researchers for the Chinese space program.In 2007, he failed to win nomination as a delegate to the 17th Party Congress.Reuters indicated that this was a sign that the Shanghai Clique under his father's auspices had lost its power.He served as one of the Vice Presidents in the Chinese Academy of Sciences up until November 2011, when he became President of the Academy's Shanghai branch.In 2014 he was appointed president of the newly established ShanghaiTech University.Jiang has headed a number of national research programs in alternative energy and other technologies: "coal liquefaction, electric cars, mobile phone networks, particle accelerators, spaceships, lunar satellites and liquid fluoride thorium reactor." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mingjiu Jiang
Mingjiu Jiang (born July 15, 1957 in Shandong, China) is a Chinese professional Go player, and the elder brother of Jiang Zhujiu.

Knowledge 1: Jiang Mianheng
Jiang Mianheng (born 1 April 1951) is a Chinese physicist and business executive.He has served as Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the first President of ShanghaiTech University.He is the son of Jiang Zemin, former paramount leader and General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, and his wife Wang Yeping.Jiang is one of the co-founders of the Shanghai-based Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation, which gained some coverage in the US press for their employment of Bush family member Neil Bush as a general consultant.He holds a PhD in Electrical Engineering from Drexel University with a dissertation titled "Point contact tunneling study of the high transition temperature superconductor BiSrCaCuO" in 1991, where his father went for a visit in 1997.Jiang also served as one of the head researchers for the Chinese space program.In 2007, he failed to win nomination as a delegate to the 17th Party Congress.Reuters indicated that this was a sign that the Shanghai Clique under his father's auspices had lost its power.He served as one of the Vice Presidents in the Chinese Academy of Sciences up until November 2011, when he became President of the Academy's Shanghai branch.In 2014 he was appointed president of the newly established ShanghaiTech University.Jiang has headed a number of national research programs in alternative energy and other technologies: "coal liquefaction, electric cars, mobile phone networks, particle accelerators, spaceships, lunar satellites and liquid fluoride thorium reactor." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Trinidad Tecson
Trinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" and "Mother of Mercy", fought to gain Philippines independence.She was given the title "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo.She was also cited as the "Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros.


Question: Do both directors of films The Curse Of Iku and Cops And Robbers (1973 Film) have the same nationality?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Cops and Robbers (1973 film)
Cops and Robbers is a 1973 heist comedy crime film directed by Aram Avakian with an original screenplay by Donald E. Westlake which Westlake subsequently expanded into a novel.The film stars Cliff Gorman as Tom and Joseph Bologna as Joe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Curse of Iku
The Curse of Iku is a 1918 American drama film directed by Frank Borzage and featuring Borzage, Tsuru Aoki, and Thomas Kurihara in lead dual roles.It is not known whether the film currently survives. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aram Avakian
Aram A. Avakian( April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian- American film editor and director.His work in the latter role includes" Jazz on a Summer's Day"( 1959) and the indie film" End of the Road"( 1970). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Frank Borzage
Frank Borzage( April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award- winning American film director and actor, most remembered for directing" 7th Heaven"( 1927)," Street Angel"( 1928)," Bad Girl"( 1931)," Man's Castle"( 1933)," The Mortal Storm"( 1940) and" Moonrise"( 1948).

Knowledge 1: Frank Borzage
Frank Borzage( April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award- winning American film director and actor, most remembered for directing" 7th Heaven"( 1927)," Street Angel"( 1928)," Bad Girl"( 1931)," Man's Castle"( 1933)," The Mortal Storm"( 1940) and" Moonrise"( 1948). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cops and Robbers (1973 film)
Cops and Robbers is a 1973 heist comedy crime film directed by Aram Avakian with an original screenplay by Donald E. Westlake which Westlake subsequently expanded into a novel.The film stars Cliff Gorman as Tom and Joseph Bologna as Joe. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aram Avakian
Aram A. Avakian( April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian- American film editor and director.His work in the latter role includes" Jazz on a Summer's Day"( 1959) and the indie film" End of the Road"( 1970). [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Curse of Iku
The Curse of Iku is a 1918 American drama film directed by Frank Borzage and featuring Borzage, Tsuru Aoki, and Thomas Kurihara in lead dual roles.It is not known whether the film currently survives.

Knowledge 1: Frank Borzage
Frank Borzage( April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award- winning American film director and actor, most remembered for directing" 7th Heaven"( 1927)," Street Angel"( 1928)," Bad Girl"( 1931)," Man's Castle"( 1933)," The Mortal Storm"( 1940) and" Moonrise"( 1948). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cops and Robbers (1973 film)
Cops and Robbers is a 1973 heist comedy crime film directed by Aram Avakian with an original screenplay by Donald E. Westlake which Westlake subsequently expanded into a novel.The film stars Cliff Gorman as Tom and Joseph Bologna as Joe. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aram Avakian
Aram A. Avakian( April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian- American film editor and director.His work in the latter role includes" Jazz on a Summer's Day"( 1959) and the indie film" End of the Road"( 1970). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Kent Harris
Kent Levaughn Harris( October 15, 1930 – April 16, 2019) was an American songwriter and record producer, who is best known as the writer of novelty tunes such as" Shoppin' for Clothes"( a hit for The Coasters, credited to Harris, Leiber and Stoller) and" Cops and Robbers"( a hit for Bo Diddley).He recorded under various pseudonyms including Ducky Drake and Boogaloo and his Gallant Crew.


Question: What is the award that the director of film A Place Of Rage earned?

Answer: 100 Women

Knowledge 1: Pratibha Parmar
Pratibha Parmar (born 11 February 1955) is a British filmmaker, who has worked as a director, producer and writer.She is known internationally for her political and often controversial documentary film work as well as her activism within the global feminism and lesbian rights movements.She has collaborated with many well-known artists and activists, and public figures across the world.Parmar specifically uses the camera to benefit women worldwide.Focusing her lens on disenfranchised communities and peoples internationally, her contribution to worldwide humanitarian rights and education has been crucial.Her films are marked by political complexity and visual richness, taking up the themes of women's strength, racial and cultural oppression and the lives of South Asian LGBT people.She is well known for drawing on humour, wit, women's everyday lives and visionary storytelling to articulate the realities and dreams of feminist, LGBT women and South Asian diasporic life.Her works typically center around the themes of gender, identity, LGBT issues, race, feminism, and creativity.Parmar aims to narrate and depict untold stories and experiences of traditionally marginalized and underrepresented groups such as African-American women in the 1970s, survivors of female genital mutilation, and misrepresented gay communities in Southeast Asia.In particular, Parmar's award-winning documentary "Warrior Marks" (1993), made in collaboration with Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist Alice Walker (author of "The Color Purple"), located Parmar deep within multiple conversations about globalization and women's responsibilities to other women.Parmar went on to co-publish "Warrior Marks:Female Genital Mutilation and the Sexual Blinding of Women" with Walker.Parmar has also made music videos for Morcheeba, Tori Amos, Ghostlands and Midge Ure.In the fall of 2007, Pratibha Parmar was awarded the Visionary Award by the One in Ten Film Festival for her entire body of workand she is a past winner of the San Francisco Frameline Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award.In 2016, she was listed as one of BBC's 100 Women. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Place of Rage
A Place of Rage is a 1991 film by Pratibha Parmar.The film includes interviews of Angela Davis, June Jordan,Trinh T. Minh-ha, and Alice Walker.It discusses and asks for political action regarding racism and homophobia, linking the two issues together.It was created to be aired on British television and it is 52 minutes long.The main interviews of Davis, Jordan, and Walker were filmed in the present day.Davis and Jordan discuss the effects of Rosa Parks, Fannie Lou Hamer, and other activists; as well as women's roles in black churches during the Civil Rights Movement and the outcome of the 1960s Black Power movement.Parmar took a 1970 prison interview of Davis and intercuts scenes of poetry of June Jordan.The documentary also uses music from the Staple Singers, Neville Brothers, and Janet Jackson as well as documentary scenes of the 1960s.The film title originates from how the interview subjects say there was a "place of rage" within black people in the 1960s where they collected anger from being oppressed and released it against the persons oppressing them.The interview subjects stated that by the 1990s this shifted to a sense of defeatism and internal repression characterized by drug use and resignation.

Knowledge 1: A Place of Rage
A Place of Rage is a 1991 film by Pratibha Parmar.The film includes interviews of Angela Davis, June Jordan,Trinh T. Minh-ha, and Alice Walker.It discusses and asks for political action regarding racism and homophobia, linking the two issues together.It was created to be aired on British television and it is 52 minutes long.The main interviews of Davis, Jordan, and Walker were filmed in the present day.Davis and Jordan discuss the effects of Rosa Parks, Fannie Lou Hamer, and other activists; as well as women's roles in black churches during the Civil Rights Movement and the outcome of the 1960s Black Power movement.Parmar took a 1970 prison interview of Davis and intercuts scenes of poetry of June Jordan.The documentary also uses music from the Staple Singers, Neville Brothers, and Janet Jackson as well as documentary scenes of the 1960s.The film title originates from how the interview subjects say there was a "place of rage" within black people in the 1960s where they collected anger from being oppressed and released it against the persons oppressing them.The interview subjects stated that by the 1990s this shifted to a sense of defeatism and internal repression characterized by drug use and resignation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."

Knowledge 1: A Place of Rage
A Place of Rage is a 1991 film by Pratibha Parmar.The film includes interviews of Angela Davis, June Jordan,Trinh T. Minh-ha, and Alice Walker.It discusses and asks for political action regarding racism and homophobia, linking the two issues together.It was created to be aired on British television and it is 52 minutes long.The main interviews of Davis, Jordan, and Walker were filmed in the present day.Davis and Jordan discuss the effects of Rosa Parks, Fannie Lou Hamer, and other activists; as well as women's roles in black churches during the Civil Rights Movement and the outcome of the 1960s Black Power movement.Parmar took a 1970 prison interview of Davis and intercuts scenes of poetry of June Jordan.The documentary also uses music from the Staple Singers, Neville Brothers, and Janet Jackson as well as documentary scenes of the 1960s.The film title originates from how the interview subjects say there was a "place of rage" within black people in the 1960s where they collected anger from being oppressed and released it against the persons oppressing them.The interview subjects stated that by the 1990s this shifted to a sense of defeatism and internal repression characterized by drug use and resignation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Donatich
John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.


Question: Which film has the director died later, After Tonight or All That Heaven Allows?

Answer: All That Heaven Allows

Knowledge 1: George Archainbaud
George Archainbaud( May 7, 1890 – February 20, 1959) was a French- born American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All That Heaven Allows
All That Heaven Allows is a 1955 Technicolor melodrama romance film starring Jane Wyman and Rock Hudson in a tale about a well-to-do widow and a younger landscape designer falling in love.The screenplay was written by Peg Fenwick based upon a story by Edna L. Lee and Harry Lee.The film was directed by Douglas Sirk and produced by Ross Hunter.In 1995, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. [SEP] Knowledge 3: After Tonight
After Tonight is a 1933 American pre-Code World WarI spy film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Constance Bennett and Gilbert Roland.The studio considered firing Bennett after the film lost $100,000 at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Douglas Sirk
Douglas Sirk( born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s.Sirk started his career in Germany as a stage and screen director, but he left to Hollywood in 1937 because his Jewish wife was persecuted by the Nazis.In the 1950s, he achieved his greatest commercial success with film melodramas like" Imitation of Life All That Heaven Allows Written on the WindMagnificent Obsession" and" A Time to Love and a Time to Die".While those films where initially panned by critics as sentimental women's pictures, they are today widely regarded by film directors, critics and scholars as masterpieces.His work is seen as" critique of the bourgeoisie in general and of 1950s America in particular", while painting a" compassionate portrait of characters trapped by social conditions".Beyond the surface of the film, Sirk worked with complex mise en scenes and lush Technicolor colors to subtly underline his message.

Knowledge 1: After Tonight
After Tonight is a 1933 American pre-Code World WarI spy film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Constance Bennett and Gilbert Roland.The studio considered firing Bennett after the film lost $100,000 at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All That Heaven Allows
All That Heaven Allows is a 1955 Technicolor melodrama romance film starring Jane Wyman and Rock Hudson in a tale about a well-to-do widow and a younger landscape designer falling in love.The screenplay was written by Peg Fenwick based upon a story by Edna L. Lee and Harry Lee.The film was directed by Douglas Sirk and produced by Ross Hunter.In 1995, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Archainbaud
George Archainbaud( May 7, 1890 – February 20, 1959) was a French- born American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Douglas Sirk
Douglas Sirk( born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s.Sirk started his career in Germany as a stage and screen director, but he left to Hollywood in 1937 because his Jewish wife was persecuted by the Nazis.In the 1950s, he achieved his greatest commercial success with film melodramas like" Imitation of Life All That Heaven Allows Written on the WindMagnificent Obsession" and" A Time to Love and a Time to Die".While those films where initially panned by critics as sentimental women's pictures, they are today widely regarded by film directors, critics and scholars as masterpieces.His work is seen as" critique of the bourgeoisie in general and of 1950s America in particular", while painting a" compassionate portrait of characters trapped by social conditions".Beyond the surface of the film, Sirk worked with complex mise en scenes and lush Technicolor colors to subtly underline his message.

Knowledge 1: George Archainbaud
George Archainbaud( May 7, 1890 – February 20, 1959) was a French- born American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All That Heaven Allows
All That Heaven Allows is a 1955 Technicolor melodrama romance film starring Jane Wyman and Rock Hudson in a tale about a well-to-do widow and a younger landscape designer falling in love.The screenplay was written by Peg Fenwick based upon a story by Edna L. Lee and Harry Lee.The film was directed by Douglas Sirk and produced by Ross Hunter.In 1995, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. [SEP] Knowledge 3: After Tonight
After Tonight is a 1933 American pre-Code World WarI spy film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Constance Bennett and Gilbert Roland.The studio considered firing Bennett after the film lost $100,000 at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Peg Fenwick
Margaret" Peg" McCray( also known as Peggy Thompson, Peggy or Peg Fenwick and Peg Padover; November 9, 1907 – November 5, 1987) was an American screenwriter and playwright who worked in the U.S. and French film industries, best known for writing the scripts for" Whirlpool of Desire" and" All That Heaven Allows".


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film The Eclipse (2009 Film)?

Answer: Dublin

Knowledge 1: Conor McPherson
Conor McPherson (born 6 August 1971) is an Irish playwright, screenwriter and director of stage and film.In recognition of his contribution to world theatre, McPherson was awarded a doctorate of Literature, Honoris Causa, in June 2013 by the University College Dublin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Eclipse (2009 film)
The Eclipse is a 2009 Irish supernatural drama film directed by Conor McPherson and stars Ciarán Hinds, Iben Hjejle and Aidan Quinn.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: The Eclipse (2009 film)
The Eclipse is a 2009 Irish supernatural drama film directed by Conor McPherson and stars Ciarán Hinds, Iben Hjejle and Aidan Quinn. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Where was the place of death of Licinia Eudoxia's father?

Answer: Constantinople

Knowledge 1: Licinia Eudoxia
Licinia Eudoxia (422 – c. 493) was a Roman Empress, daughter of Eastern Roman Emperor Theodosius II.Her husbands included the Western Roman Emperors Valentinian III and Petronius Maximus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Theodosius II
Theodosius II (10 April 401 – 28 July 450), commonly surnamed Theodosius the Younger, or Theodosiusthe Calligrapher, was the Eastern Roman Emperor for most of his life, taking the throne as an infant in 402 and ruling as the Eastern Empire's sole emperor after the death of his father Arcadius in 408.He is mostly known for promulgating the Theodosian law code, and for the construction of the Theodosian Walls of Constantinople.He also presided over the outbreak of two great Christological controversies, Nestorianism and Eutychianism.

Knowledge 1: Licinia Eudoxia
Licinia Eudoxia (422 – c. 493) was a Roman Empress, daughter of Eastern Roman Emperor Theodosius II.Her husbands included the Western Roman Emperors Valentinian III and Petronius Maximus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Theodosius II
Theodosius II (10 April 401 – 28 July 450), commonly surnamed Theodosius the Younger, or Theodosiusthe Calligrapher, was the Eastern Roman Emperor for most of his life, taking the throne as an infant in 402 and ruling as the Eastern Empire's sole emperor after the death of his father Arcadius in 408.He is mostly known for promulgating the Theodosian law code, and for the construction of the Theodosian Walls of Constantinople.He also presided over the outbreak of two great Christological controversies, Nestorianism and Eutychianism. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Where did the director of film Oh! What A Lovely War study?

Answer: Royal Academy of Dramatic Art

Knowledge 1: Oh! What a Lovely War
Oh!What a Lovely War is a 1969 British comedy and musical film directed by Richard Attenborough (in his directorial debut), with an ensemble cast, including Maggie Smith, Dirk Bogarde, John Gielgud, John Mills, Kenneth More, Laurence Olivier, Jack Hawkins, Corin Redgrave, Michael Redgrave, Vanessa Redgrave, Ralph Richardson, Ian Holm, Paul Shelley, Malcolm McFee, Jean-Pierre Cassel, Nanette Newman, Edward Fox, Susannah York, John Clements, Phyllis Calvert and Maurice Roëves.The film is based on the stage musical"Oh, What a Lovely War!", originated by Charles Chilton as the radio play "The Long Long Trail" in December 1961, and transferred to stage by Gerry Raffles in partnership with Joan Littlewood and her Theatre Workshop in 1963.The title is derived from the music hall song "Oh!It's a Lovely War", which is one of the major numbers in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Attenborough
Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (29 August 1923 – 24 August 2014) was an English actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and politician.He was the President of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA).Attenborough joined the Royal Air Force during the Second World War and served in the film unit.He went on several bombing raids over Europe and filmed action from the rear gunner's position.He was the older brother of Sir David Attenborough, a naturalist, documenter, and broadcaster, and John Attenborough, an executive at Alfa Romeo.He was married to actress Sheila Sim from 1945 until his death.As a film director and producer, Attenborough won two Academy Awards for "Gandhi" in 1983, receiving awards for Best Picture and Best Director.The BFI ranked "Gandhi" the 34th greatest British film of the 20th century.He also won four BAFTA Awards and four Golden Globe Awards.As an actor, he is best known for his roles in "Brighton RockThe Great Escape10 Rillington PlaceThe Sand PebblesMiracle on 34th Street" (1994) and "Jurassic Park".

Knowledge 1: Richard Attenborough
Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (29 August 1923 – 24 August 2014) was an English actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and politician.He was the President of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA).Attenborough joined the Royal Air Force during the Second World War and served in the film unit.He went on several bombing raids over Europe and filmed action from the rear gunner's position.He was the older brother of Sir David Attenborough, a naturalist, documenter, and broadcaster, and John Attenborough, an executive at Alfa Romeo.He was married to actress Sheila Sim from 1945 until his death.As a film director and producer, Attenborough won two Academy Awards for "Gandhi" in 1983, receiving awards for Best Picture and Best Director.The BFI ranked "Gandhi" the 34th greatest British film of the 20th century.He also won four BAFTA Awards and four Golden Globe Awards.As an actor, he is best known for his roles in "Brighton RockThe Great Escape10 Rillington PlaceThe Sand PebblesMiracle on 34th Street" (1994) and "Jurassic Park". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christian Doermer
Christian Doermer( born 5 July 1935) is a German actor and director.He has appeared in 83 films and television shows since 1954.He starred in the 1966 film" No Shooting Time for Foxes".The film was entered into the 16th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear Extraordinary Jury Prize.In 1969, Doermer appeared as a German soldier attending the Christmas truce in Sir Richard Attenborough's satirical World War I musical film" Oh!What a Lovely War".Doermer himself has also directed a fair number of films including documentaries and television films.In 1962, he was one of the 26 authors of the famous Oberhausen Manifesto, demanding a change in German film.

Knowledge 1: Mary Wimbush
Mary Wimbush( 19 March 1924 – 31 October 2005) was an English actress whose career spanned 60 years.Active across film, television, theatre and radio, she was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actress for the 1969 film" Oh!What a Lovely War".Her television credits included" Poldark"( 1975 – 77)," Jeeves and Wooster"( 1990 – 92), and" Century Falls"( 1993).She was perhaps best known for her role as Julia Pargetter in BBC Radio 4's popular soap opera" The Archers", a part she played from 1992 until her death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barbara Williams (actress)
Barbara Williams( born 1953) is a Canadian- born American actress.Williams has starred in the 1984 Paramount film" Thief of Hearts", the 1988 film" Watchers" and the 1992 film" Oh, What a Night".She garnered a Genie Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress at the 21st Genie Awards for" Love Come Down".


Question: Where does Chrissy Gephardt's father work at?

Answer: Goldman

Knowledge 1: Chrissy Gephardt
Christine Leigh Gephardt is the daughter of 2004 American presidential candidate and Missouri representative Dick Gephardt.She first came to public attention when NBC announced that she was gay.She had been married to Marc Alan Leibole for three years before she fell in love with a woman, and came out to her husband and to her father.She was subsequently featured on the cover of "The Advocate".In 2003, she was one of the first prominent, openly lesbian campaigners for her father's bid for the president of the United States.Gephardt identifies as a Christian. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dick Gephardt
Richard Andrew Gephardt (born January 31, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States Representative from Missouri from 1977 to 2005.A member of the Democratic Party, he was House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995 and Minority Leader from 1995 to 2003.He ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in 1988 and 2004.Gephardt was mentioned as a possible vice presidential nominee in 1988, 1992, 2000, 2004, and 2008.Since his retirement from politics, Gephardt has become a significant lobbyist.He founded a Washington-based public affairs firm, Gephardt Government Affairs, and an Atlanta-based labor consultancy, the Gephardt Group, as well as consulting for DLA Piper, FTI Consulting and Goldman Sachs.He is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.

Knowledge 1: Dick Gephardt
Richard Andrew Gephardt (born January 31, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States Representative from Missouri from 1977 to 2005.A member of the Democratic Party, he was House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995 and Minority Leader from 1995 to 2003.He ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in 1988 and 2004.Gephardt was mentioned as a possible vice presidential nominee in 1988, 1992, 2000, 2004, and 2008.Since his retirement from politics, Gephardt has become a significant lobbyist.He founded a Washington-based public affairs firm, Gephardt Government Affairs, and an Atlanta-based labor consultancy, the Gephardt Group, as well as consulting for DLA Piper, FTI Consulting and Goldman Sachs.He is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hernando de Cabezón
Hernando de Cabezón, (baptized 7 September 1541 – 1 October 1602) was a Spanish composer and organist, son of Antonio de Cabezón.Only a few of his works are extant today, and he is chiefly remembered for publishing the bulk of his father's work.

Knowledge 1: Chrissy Gephardt
Christine Leigh Gephardt is the daughter of 2004 American presidential candidate and Missouri representative Dick Gephardt.She first came to public attention when NBC announced that she was gay.She had been married to Marc Alan Leibole for three years before she fell in love with a woman, and came out to her husband and to her father.She was subsequently featured on the cover of "The Advocate".In 2003, she was one of the first prominent, openly lesbian campaigners for her father's bid for the president of the United States.Gephardt identifies as a Christian. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dave Grossman (game developer)
Dave Grossman is an American game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts.He has also written several children's books, and a book of" guy poetry" called" Ode to the Stuff in the Sink".


Question: Which film has the director born first, The Dog And The Diamonds or The Crooked Road?

Answer: The Dog And The Diamonds

Knowledge 1: The Crooked Road
The Crooked Road is a 1965 British film directed and co-written by Don Chaffey.It stars Robert Ryan and Janet Munro.The film is based on the 1957 novel" The Big Story" by Morris West. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Dog and the Diamonds
The Dog and the Diamonds is a 1953 British family drama film directed by Ralph Thomas and starring Kathleen Harrison, George Coulouris, and Geoffrey Sumner. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ralph Thomas
Ralph Philip Thomas MC( 10 August 1915 – 17 March 2001) was an English film director.He is perhaps best remembered for directing the" Doctor" series of films.His brother, Gerald Thomas, was also a film director, probably best remembered for the" Carry On..." film series, and his son is the Academy Award- winning film producer, Jeremy Thomas.He cast the actor James Robertson Justice in many of his films.Thomas often worked with the producer Betty E. Box, who was married to" Carry On" producer Peter Rogers.Thomas was a nephew of producer Victor Saville. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Don Chaffey
Donald Chaffey (5 August 1917 – 13 November 1990) was a British film director, writer, producer, and art director.Chaffey's film career began as an art director in 1947, and his directorial debut was in 1953.He remained active in the industry until his death in 1990 from heart failure.His 1973 film "Charley One-Eye" was entered into the 24th Berlin International Film FestivalHe is chiefly known for his fantasy films, which include "Jason and the Argonauts" (1963), "The Three Lives of Thomasina" (1963), "One Million Years B.C." (1966), "The Viking Queen" (1967), "Creatures the World Forgot" (1971), "Pete's Dragon" (1977), and "C.H.O.M.P.S." (1979), his final feature film.Concurrent with his theatrically released films, Chaffey directed numerous British television series episodes, including several for "The PrisonerDanger Man", and "The Avengers".From the 1980s until his death, all of his work was in American made-for-TV movies, and in such TV series as "Fantasy IslandStingrayMacGyverVega$T. J. HookerMatt Houston" and "Charlie's Angels".

Knowledge 1: The Crooked Road
The Crooked Road is a 1965 British film directed and co-written by Don Chaffey.It stars Robert Ryan and Janet Munro.The film is based on the 1957 novel" The Big Story" by Morris West. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Dog and the Diamonds
The Dog and the Diamonds is a 1953 British family drama film directed by Ralph Thomas and starring Kathleen Harrison, George Coulouris, and Geoffrey Sumner. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Don Chaffey
Donald Chaffey (5 August 1917 – 13 November 1990) was a British film director, writer, producer, and art director.Chaffey's film career began as an art director in 1947, and his directorial debut was in 1953.He remained active in the industry until his death in 1990 from heart failure.His 1973 film "Charley One-Eye" was entered into the 24th Berlin International Film FestivalHe is chiefly known for his fantasy films, which include "Jason and the Argonauts" (1963), "The Three Lives of Thomasina" (1963), "One Million Years B.C." (1966), "The Viking Queen" (1967), "Creatures the World Forgot" (1971), "Pete's Dragon" (1977), and "C.H.O.M.P.S." (1979), his final feature film.Concurrent with his theatrically released films, Chaffey directed numerous British television series episodes, including several for "The PrisonerDanger Man", and "The Avengers".From the 1980s until his death, all of his work was in American made-for-TV movies, and in such TV series as "Fantasy IslandStingrayMacGyverVega$T. J. HookerMatt Houston" and "Charlie's Angels". [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Crooked Trail
The Crooked Trail is a 1936 American film directed by S. Roy Luby.

Knowledge 1: The Dog and the Diamonds
The Dog and the Diamonds is a 1953 British family drama film directed by Ralph Thomas and starring Kathleen Harrison, George Coulouris, and Geoffrey Sumner. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Don Chaffey
Donald Chaffey (5 August 1917 – 13 November 1990) was a British film director, writer, producer, and art director.Chaffey's film career began as an art director in 1947, and his directorial debut was in 1953.He remained active in the industry until his death in 1990 from heart failure.His 1973 film "Charley One-Eye" was entered into the 24th Berlin International Film FestivalHe is chiefly known for his fantasy films, which include "Jason and the Argonauts" (1963), "The Three Lives of Thomasina" (1963), "One Million Years B.C." (1966), "The Viking Queen" (1967), "Creatures the World Forgot" (1971), "Pete's Dragon" (1977), and "C.H.O.M.P.S." (1979), his final feature film.Concurrent with his theatrically released films, Chaffey directed numerous British television series episodes, including several for "The PrisonerDanger Man", and "The Avengers".From the 1980s until his death, all of his work was in American made-for-TV movies, and in such TV series as "Fantasy IslandStingrayMacGyverVega$T. J. HookerMatt Houston" and "Charlie's Angels". [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Crooked Road
The Crooked Road is a 1965 British film directed and co-written by Don Chaffey.It stars Robert Ryan and Janet Munro.The film is based on the 1957 novel" The Big Story" by Morris West. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Crooked Trail
The Crooked Trail is a 1936 American film directed by S. Roy Luby.


Question: Where was the place of death of Gülnuş Sultan's husband?

Answer: Edirne

Knowledge 1: Gülnuş Sultan
Gülnuş Sultan (1642 – 6 November 1715) was Haseki Sultan of Ottoman Sultan Mehmed IV and Valide Sultan to their sons Mustafa II and Ahmed III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mehmed IV
Mehmed IV(Ottoman Turkish:محمد رابع"Meḥmed-i rābiʿ"; Modern Turkish: "IV.Mehmet"; also known as "Avcı Mehmet", Mehmed the Hunter; 2 January 1642 – 6 January 1693) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1648 to 1687.He came to the throne at the age of six after his father was overthrown in a coup.Mehmed went on to become the second longest reigning sultan in Ottoman history after Suleiman the Magnificent.While the first and last years of his reign were characterized by military defeat and political instability, during his middle years he oversaw the revival of the empire's fortunes associated with the Köprülü era.Mehmed IV was known by contemporaries as a particularly pious ruler, and was referred to as gazi, or "holy warrior" for his role in the many conquests carried out during his long reign.Under his reign the empire reached the height of its territorial expansion in Europe.From a young age he developed a keen interest in hunting, for which he is known as "avcı" (translated as "the Hunter").In 1687 Mehmed was overthrown by soldiers disenchanted by the course of the ongoing War of the Holy League.He subsequently retired to Edirne, where he resided until his natural death in 1693.

Knowledge 1: Gülnuş Sultan
Gülnuş Sultan (1642 – 6 November 1715) was Haseki Sultan of Ottoman Sultan Mehmed IV and Valide Sultan to their sons Mustafa II and Ahmed III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Mehmed IV
Mehmed IV(Ottoman Turkish:محمد رابع"Meḥmed-i rābiʿ"; Modern Turkish: "IV.Mehmet"; also known as "Avcı Mehmet", Mehmed the Hunter; 2 January 1642 – 6 January 1693) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1648 to 1687.He came to the throne at the age of six after his father was overthrown in a coup.Mehmed went on to become the second longest reigning sultan in Ottoman history after Suleiman the Magnificent.While the first and last years of his reign were characterized by military defeat and political instability, during his middle years he oversaw the revival of the empire's fortunes associated with the Köprülü era.Mehmed IV was known by contemporaries as a particularly pious ruler, and was referred to as gazi, or "holy warrior" for his role in the many conquests carried out during his long reign.Under his reign the empire reached the height of its territorial expansion in Europe.From a young age he developed a keen interest in hunting, for which he is known as "avcı" (translated as "the Hunter").In 1687 Mehmed was overthrown by soldiers disenchanted by the course of the ongoing War of the Holy League.He subsequently retired to Edirne, where he resided until his natural death in 1693. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Where did the composer of film Katariina Ja Munkkiniemen Kreivi study?

Answer: Sibelius Academy

Knowledge 1: Katariina ja Munkkiniemen kreivi
Katariina ja Munkkiniemen kreivi ("Katariina and the Count of Munkkiniemi") is a 1943 Finnish film directed by Ossi Elstelä.It is based on a novel by Kaarina Viitainojan.The film stars Regina Linnanheimo, Leif Wager, Elsa Rantalainen, Ester Toivonen and Eino Kaipainen.This film was Wager's first major feature film, and as a result he became one of the most popular Finnish male actors of the 1940s.The film is set in Helsinki in 1860.The plot is about the love between Katariina, a farmhand's daughter, and Count Mauritz Armborg of Munkkiniemi.The film's most famous scene features the 'Romance', which Count Mauritz sings in a park by the pond to Katariina, with music by Nils-Eric Fougstedt and lyrics by Reino Hirviseppä.The film was first shown on Finnish television on 1 October 1965, and attracted approximately half a million viewers.A screening in July of the next year attracted about 1.36 million viewers.The film has been issued on VHS and DVD. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nils-Eric Fougstedt
Nils-Eric Fougstedt (24 May 1910, in Raisio – 12 April 1961, in Helsinki) was a Finnish conductor and composer.He attended the Helsinki Conservatory and counted Erik Furuhjelm among his teachers.Fougstedt joined the staff of the Finnish Broadcasting Company (YLE) in 1938, where he founded the organisation's Soloist Choir, which later became the Radio Choir.In 1944, he became the conductor of YLE's Radio Orchestra, and was elevated to Chief Conductor in 1950.He served in the post until his death in 1961.Fougstedt taught music theory and choral conducting at the Sibelius Academy.He also was a member of the Swedish Royal Music Academy and received the honorary title of Professor in 1960.His compositions included "Angoscia" (1954), the first Finnish dodecaphonic orchestral work, "Trittico sinfonico" (1958), and "Aurea dicta" (1959).He is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.

Knowledge 1: Katariina ja Munkkiniemen kreivi
Katariina ja Munkkiniemen kreivi ("Katariina and the Count of Munkkiniemi") is a 1943 Finnish film directed by Ossi Elstelä.It is based on a novel by Kaarina Viitainojan.The film stars Regina Linnanheimo, Leif Wager, Elsa Rantalainen, Ester Toivonen and Eino Kaipainen.This film was Wager's first major feature film, and as a result he became one of the most popular Finnish male actors of the 1940s.The film is set in Helsinki in 1860.The plot is about the love between Katariina, a farmhand's daughter, and Count Mauritz Armborg of Munkkiniemi.The film's most famous scene features the 'Romance', which Count Mauritz sings in a park by the pond to Katariina, with music by Nils-Eric Fougstedt and lyrics by Reino Hirviseppä.The film was first shown on Finnish television on 1 October 1965, and attracted approximately half a million viewers.A screening in July of the next year attracted about 1.36 million viewers.The film has been issued on VHS and DVD. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yrjö Tuominen
Yrjö Tuominen( April 20, 1892 in Vaasa- October 13, 1946) was a Finnish actor.He studied at Tampere in the Swedish Technical College, and got a job in a Tampere linen factory as a machine draftsman.He started as an actor at the Tampere Workers' Theatre in 1919, then the Tampere Theatre.He then moved to the Helsinki theatre scene, where his future wife, Eine Laine, worked.At The National Theatre of Finland he developed a reputation as a fine character actor, and performed in roles as numerous Shakespearean characters such as King Lear.Yrj ö Tuominen is seen in more than 50 films.His movie career began in 1924, but it is his 1930s and 1940s films which he is best remembered for such as" Tukkipojan morsian"( 1931)," Aatamin puvussa ja vähän Eevankin"( 1931)," Pohjalaisia"( 1936)," Asessorin naishuolet"( 1937)," Seitsemän veljestä"( 1939)," Kohtalo johtaa meitä"( 1943), and" Katariina ja Munkkiniemen kreivi"( 1945).In the 1940s up to his death he usually played respectable folk such as vicars, professors or judges and other people of authority.

Knowledge 1: Nils-Eric Fougstedt
Nils-Eric Fougstedt (24 May 1910, in Raisio – 12 April 1961, in Helsinki) was a Finnish conductor and composer.He attended the Helsinki Conservatory and counted Erik Furuhjelm among his teachers.Fougstedt joined the staff of the Finnish Broadcasting Company (YLE) in 1938, where he founded the organisation's Soloist Choir, which later became the Radio Choir.In 1944, he became the conductor of YLE's Radio Orchestra, and was elevated to Chief Conductor in 1950.He served in the post until his death in 1961.Fougstedt taught music theory and choral conducting at the Sibelius Academy.He also was a member of the Swedish Royal Music Academy and received the honorary title of Professor in 1960.His compositions included "Angoscia" (1954), the first Finnish dodecaphonic orchestral work, "Trittico sinfonico" (1958), and "Aurea dicta" (1959).He is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yrjö Tuominen
Yrjö Tuominen( April 20, 1892 in Vaasa- October 13, 1946) was a Finnish actor.He studied at Tampere in the Swedish Technical College, and got a job in a Tampere linen factory as a machine draftsman.He started as an actor at the Tampere Workers' Theatre in 1919, then the Tampere Theatre.He then moved to the Helsinki theatre scene, where his future wife, Eine Laine, worked.At The National Theatre of Finland he developed a reputation as a fine character actor, and performed in roles as numerous Shakespearean characters such as King Lear.Yrj ö Tuominen is seen in more than 50 films.His movie career began in 1924, but it is his 1930s and 1940s films which he is best remembered for such as" Tukkipojan morsian"( 1931)," Aatamin puvussa ja vähän Eevankin"( 1931)," Pohjalaisia"( 1936)," Asessorin naishuolet"( 1937)," Seitsemän veljestä"( 1939)," Kohtalo johtaa meitä"( 1943), and" Katariina ja Munkkiniemen kreivi"( 1945).In the 1940s up to his death he usually played respectable folk such as vicars, professors or judges and other people of authority.


Question: When did John Iii, Count Of Nassau-Saarbrücken's father die?

Answer: 4 June 1545

Knowledge 1: John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken (5 April 1511 – 23 November 1574) was a son of Count John Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken and his second wife Catherine of Moers.He succeeded his childless brother Philip II in 1554 as Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken.He married Adelaide of Kronenkracht and Elisabeth Selz.However, his children predeceased him.When he died in 1574, Nassau-Saarbrücken fell to Nassau-Weilburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
Count John Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken (19 October 1472, in Saarbrücken – 4 June 1545, in ibid.) was the posthumous son of Count John II and his second wife, Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach.In 1492, he married Elisabeth (1469–1500), the daughter of Count Palatine Louis I of Zweibrücken.They had the following children:After Elisabeth's death, John remarried in 1506 to Catherine of Moers-Saarwerden (1491–1547).They had the following children:

Knowledge 1: John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken (5 April 1511 – 23 November 1574) was a son of Count John Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken and his second wife Catherine of Moers.He succeeded his childless brother Philip II in 1554 as Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken.He married Adelaide of Kronenkracht and Elisabeth Selz.However, his children predeceased him.When he died in 1574, Nassau-Saarbrücken fell to Nassau-Weilburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles William, Prince of Nassau-Usingen
Charles William( 9 November 1735 – 17 May 1803) was Prince of Nassau- Usingen from 1775 until his death.From 1797 until his death, he was also titular Prince of Nassau- Saarbrücken, however, Nassau- Saarbrücken was occupied by France during that period.He was born in Usingen, the eldest son of Prince Charles of Nassau- Usingen and his wife, Christina Wilhelmina, the daughter of Duke John William III of Saxe- Eisenach.In 1770, Charles William became Lieutenant- General in the Dutch army.In 1789, he was promoted to general and in 1790 to colonel of the Walloon regiment and captain of the grenadiers.In 1775, he succeeded his father as Prince of Nassau- Usingen.In 1783, he concluded a treaty of inheritance with the princes of Nassau- Saarbrücken, Nassau- Weilburg and Nassau- Dietz( i.e., Orange- Nassau), in which it was agreed that the Nassau lands were indivisible and that mutual succession among the various branches based on primogeniture would be observed.In 1797, Prince Henry Louis of Nassau- Saarbrücken died childless and Charles William inherited his principality.However, under the Treaty of Lunéville, the territories on the left bank of the Rhine were lost to France.The Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803 compensated Charles William with territories taken from the Electorate of Mainz, the Electorate of Cologne, Electorate of the Palatinate and Hesse.Charles William died later that year.Since he had no male heir, he was succeeded by his younger brother Frederick Augustus.

Knowledge 1: John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken (5 April 1511 – 23 November 1574) was a son of Count John Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken and his second wife Catherine of Moers.He succeeded his childless brother Philip II in 1554 as Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken.He married Adelaide of Kronenkracht and Elisabeth Selz.However, his children predeceased him.When he died in 1574, Nassau-Saarbrücken fell to Nassau-Weilburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken
Louis, Prince of Nassau- Saarbrücken( 3 January 1745 in Saarbrücken – 2 March 1794 in Aschaffenburg) was the last ruling prince of Nassau- Saarbrücken.He ruled from 1768 until the French Revolution.


Question: Who is Nicolas Stern's sibling-in-law?

Answer: Brennan Brown

Knowledge 1: Nicolas Stern
Nicolas Stern (born September 12, 1965) is an American film producer.Member of an artist family, he is the son of Golden Globe-winning actress Samantha Eggar and actor/producer Tom Stern.His sister, Jenna Stern, is a film actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jenna Stern
Jenna Louise Stern (born September 23, 1967) is an American actress.Having played 11 characters across the "Law & Order" franchise, she currently recurs on  as Judge Elana Barth, in addition to voicing commercials, books and documentaries.Stern was born in Los Angeles, California.Member of an artistic family, Stern is the daughter of actor and producer Tom Stern and Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe-winning actress Samantha Eggar.Her brother, Nicolas Stern, is a producer for film and television.She married actor Brennan Brown in 1998.Stern graduated from the U.C. Berkeley with a Bachelor of Arts and received her Master of Fine Arts from NYU Graduate Acting Program.

Knowledge 1: Romanos Argyros (10th century)
Romanos Argyros was a Byzantine aristocrat and son-in- law of Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Vadra
Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi.He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.

Knowledge 1: Romanos Argyros (10th century)
Romanos Argyros was a Byzantine aristocrat and son-in- law of Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert W. Levering
Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick.


Question: Which film was released first, Aankhon Ke Saamne or Saure Wochen – Frohe Feste?

Answer: Saure Wochen – Frohe Feste

Knowledge 1: Aankhon Ke Saamne
Aankhon Ke Saamne is a 1981 Bollywood film directed by D.S.Azad for producer B.S.Suri, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Vijayendra Ghatge.The release of the film took place in 1992 under the name" Rajoo Dada". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Saure Wochen – frohe Feste
Saure Wochen – frohe Feste is an East German film.It was released in 1950.

Knowledge 1: Chirag
Chirag( Hindi: चिराग; English: Light) is a 1969 Indian Bollywood film directed by Raj Khosla.The film stars Sunil Dutt and Asha Parekh in lead roles.Apart from other plus points, it has the famous song" Teri Aankhon Ke Siwa" sung separately by Mohd.Rafi and Lata Mangeshkar.It also has" Mere Bichhade Sathi Sunta Ja" and" Chhayi Barakha Bahar.." both sung by Lata Mangeshkar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coney Island Baby (film)
Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as" Coney Island".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for" Best First Time Director".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel.

Knowledge 1: Chirag
Chirag( Hindi: चिराग; English: Light) is a 1969 Indian Bollywood film directed by Raj Khosla.The film stars Sunil Dutt and Asha Parekh in lead roles.Apart from other plus points, it has the famous song" Teri Aankhon Ke Siwa" sung separately by Mohd.Rafi and Lata Mangeshkar.It also has" Mere Bichhade Sathi Sunta Ja" and" Chhayi Barakha Bahar.." both sung by Lata Mangeshkar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio
The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Elisabeth Of Bohemia (1358–1373)?

Answer: Elizabeth of Bohemia

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373)
Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373) was the daughter of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Anne of Schweidnitz.She was named after her paternal grandmother, Elisabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330).She had a brother, Wenceslaus, King of the Romans, and one half sister, Katharine of Bohemia, whose mother was Blanche of Valois who was Charles IV's previous wife.Elisabeth had another half sister who was the daughter of Blanche, Margaret of Bohemiabut she died in 1349,so Elisabeth never knew her.After the death of her mother, Charles remarried for the last time to Elizabeth of Pomerania.Elisabeth gained six half-siblings from the marriage: Anna, Queen of England, Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, Margaret "the younger" of Bohemia, John of Görlitz, Charles, and Henry.Elisabeth married when she was only eight in 1366 to Albert III, Duke of Austria.Elisabeth and Albert had no children and she died aged only fifteen in 1373; she was buried with Albert's parents in Gaming Charterhouse in Lower Austria.Her husband remarried to Beatrix of Nuremberg and they were parents of Albert IV, Duke of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles IV (14 May 1316 – 29 November 1378), born Wenceslaus, was the first King of Bohemia to become Holy Roman Emperor.He was a member of the House of Luxembourg from his father's side and the Czech House of Přemyslid from his mother's side; he emphasized the latter due to his lifelong affinity for the Czech side of his inheritance, and also because his direct ancestors in the Přemyslid line included two saints.He was the eldest son and heir of King John of Bohemia, who died at the Battle of Crécy on 26 August 1346.His mother, Elizabeth of Bohemia, was the sister of King Wenceslas III, the last of the male Přemyslid rulers of Bohemia.Charles inherited the County of Luxembourg from his father and was elected king of the Kingdom of Bohemia.On 2 September 1347, Charles was crowned King of Bohemia.On 11 July 1346, the prince-electors chose him as King of the Romans ("rex Romanorum") in opposition to Emperor Louis IV.Charles was crowned on 26 November 1346 in Bonn.After his opponent died, he was re-elected in 1349 and crowned King of the Romans.In 1355, he was crowned King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor.With his coronation as King of Burgundy in 1365, he became the personal ruler of all the kingdoms of the Holy Roman Empire.

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373)
Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373) was the daughter of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Anne of Schweidnitz.She was named after her paternal grandmother, Elisabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330).She had a brother, Wenceslaus, King of the Romans, and one half sister, Katharine of Bohemia, whose mother was Blanche of Valois who was Charles IV's previous wife.Elisabeth had another half sister who was the daughter of Blanche, Margaret of Bohemiabut she died in 1349,so Elisabeth never knew her.After the death of her mother, Charles remarried for the last time to Elizabeth of Pomerania.Elisabeth gained six half-siblings from the marriage: Anna, Queen of England, Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, Margaret "the younger" of Bohemia, John of Görlitz, Charles, and Henry.Elisabeth married when she was only eight in 1366 to Albert III, Duke of Austria.Elisabeth and Albert had no children and she died aged only fifteen in 1373; she was buried with Albert's parents in Gaming Charterhouse in Lower Austria.Her husband remarried to Beatrix of Nuremberg and they were parents of Albert IV, Duke of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373)
Elisabeth of Bohemia (1358–1373) was the daughter of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Anne of Schweidnitz.She was named after her paternal grandmother, Elisabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330).She had a brother, Wenceslaus, King of the Romans, and one half sister, Katharine of Bohemia, whose mother was Blanche of Valois who was Charles IV's previous wife.Elisabeth had another half sister who was the daughter of Blanche, Margaret of Bohemiabut she died in 1349,so Elisabeth never knew her.After the death of her mother, Charles remarried for the last time to Elizabeth of Pomerania.Elisabeth gained six half-siblings from the marriage: Anna, Queen of England, Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, Margaret "the younger" of Bohemia, John of Görlitz, Charles, and Henry.Elisabeth married when she was only eight in 1366 to Albert III, Duke of Austria.Elisabeth and Albert had no children and she died aged only fifteen in 1373; she was buried with Albert's parents in Gaming Charterhouse in Lower Austria.Her husband remarried to Beatrix of Nuremberg and they were parents of Albert IV, Duke of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu
Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, Avalalpam Vaikippoyi or La Via Dei Babbuini?

Answer: La Via Dei Babbuini

Knowledge 1: Avalalpam Vaikippoyi
Avalalpam Vaikippoyi is a 1971 Indian Malayalam film, directed by John Sankaramangalam and produced by United Producers.The film stars Prem Nazir, Sheela, Jayabharathi and Adoor Bhasi in the lead roles.The film had musical score by G. Devarajan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La via dei babbuini
La via dei babbuini is a 1974 Italian commedia all'italiana film written and directed by Luigi Magni. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Luigi Magni
Luigi Magni( 21 March 1928 – 27 October 2013) was an Italian screenwriter and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John Sankaramangalam
John Sankaramangalam( 16 July 1934 – 30 July 2018) was an Indian filmmaker and former director of the FTII, Pune.He has also served the positions of vice- chairman of Kerala State Chalachitra Academy, principal of St. Joseph College of Communication and as a jury member of the International Film Festival of India.He was an executive member of CILECT.He was a renowned teacher in filmmaking and recipient of numerous awards including National Film Award, Kerala State Film Award and Nargis Dutt Award.

Knowledge 1: Luigi Magni
Luigi Magni( 21 March 1928 – 27 October 2013) was an Italian screenwriter and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La via dei babbuini
La via dei babbuini is a 1974 Italian commedia all'italiana film written and directed by Luigi Magni. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John Sankaramangalam
John Sankaramangalam( 16 July 1934 – 30 July 2018) was an Indian filmmaker and former director of the FTII, Pune.He has also served the positions of vice- chairman of Kerala State Chalachitra Academy, principal of St. Joseph College of Communication and as a jury member of the International Film Festival of India.He was an executive member of CILECT.He was a renowned teacher in filmmaking and recipient of numerous awards including National Film Award, Kerala State Film Award and Nargis Dutt Award. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Avalalpam Vaikippoyi
Avalalpam Vaikippoyi is a 1971 Indian Malayalam film, directed by John Sankaramangalam and produced by United Producers.The film stars Prem Nazir, Sheela, Jayabharathi and Adoor Bhasi in the lead roles.The film had musical score by G. Devarajan.

Knowledge 1: Luigi Magni
Luigi Magni( 21 March 1928 – 27 October 2013) was an Italian screenwriter and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La via dei babbuini
La via dei babbuini is a 1974 Italian commedia all'italiana film written and directed by Luigi Magni. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John Sankaramangalam
John Sankaramangalam( 16 July 1934 – 30 July 2018) was an Indian filmmaker and former director of the FTII, Pune.He has also served the positions of vice- chairman of Kerala State Chalachitra Academy, principal of St. Joseph College of Communication and as a jury member of the International Film Festival of India.He was an executive member of CILECT.He was a renowned teacher in filmmaking and recipient of numerous awards including National Film Award, Kerala State Film Award and Nargis Dutt Award. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Sir William Monson, 4Th Baronet?

Answer: Sir John Monson, 2nd Baronet

Knowledge 1: Sir William Monson, 4th Baronet
William Monson (ca. 1653 – 7 March 1727), of Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, was an English Whig politician who sat in the English House of Commons between 1695 and 1707 and in the British House of Commons between 1708 and 1722.Monson was the second son of Sir John Monson KB, of Burton, Lincolnshire and his wife Judith Pelham, daughter of Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet, of Halland, Laughton, Sussex.He married Laetitia Poulett daughter of John Poulett, 3rd Baron Poulett on 18 July 1688.Monson was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Lincoln at the general election of 1695 and sat until 1698.He was returned unopposed as MP for Heytesbury at the general elections of 1702 and 1705.He was elected as MP for Hertford in 1708 general election but was defeated there in 1710.He was returned as MP for Aldborough at a by-election on 16 April 1715.He succeeded his brother Henry in the baronetcy on 6 April 1718.He did not stand again at the 1722 general election.Monson died without issue on 7 March 1727.His property and the baronetcy passed to his nephew, John Monson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Monson
John Monson (c.1628 – 14 October 1674) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1660 and 1674.Monson was the son of Sir John Monson, 2nd Baronet of South Carlton and Broxbourne, Hertfordshire and his wife Ursula Oxenbridge, daughter of Sir Robert Oxenbridge of Hurstbourne Priors, Hampshire.He was a commissioner for militia for Lincolnshire in March 1660.In April 1660, he was elected Member of Parliament for Lincoln in the Convention Parliament.He was a commissioner for oyer and terminer on the Midland circuit in July 1660 and a J.P. for Lindsey and Kesteven, Lincolnshire from July 1660 until his death.In August 1660 he was commissioner for sewers for Hatfield chase and Lincolnshire and was commissioner for assessment for Lindsey and Lincoln from August 1660 to 1661.He was created Knight of the Bath on 23 April 1661.At the general election of 1661, he lost his seat to Sir Robert Bolles.He was commissioner for assessment for Lincolnshire from 1661 to 1663, commissioner for corporations for Lincolnshire from 1662 to 1663 and commissioner for assessment for Lindsey from 1663 to 1664.In 1664 in a by-election following the death of Bolles, he was elected MP for Lincoln for Cavalier Parliament.He was Deputy Lieutenant for Lincolnshire and commissioner for assessment for Lincolnshire from 1664 until his death.In 1671 he became Deputy Lieutenant for Hertfordshire and was commissioner for assessment for Hertfordshire from 1673.Monson died at the age of 46 and was buried at South Carlton.He was remembered as "a gentleman of a brisk humour, a ready wit, clear parts, quick apprehension, good elocution, an excellent temper, great prudence, free from partiality, admired by the gentry, and in all things well accomplished for business".Monson married Judith Pelham daughter of Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet of Halland, Laughton,Sussex on 7 June 1647.They had ten sons and a daughter.His wife died on 21 December 1700.

Knowledge 1: Sir William Monson, 4th Baronet
William Monson (ca. 1653 – 7 March 1727), of Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, was an English Whig politician who sat in the English House of Commons between 1695 and 1707 and in the British House of Commons between 1708 and 1722.Monson was the second son of Sir John Monson KB, of Burton, Lincolnshire and his wife Judith Pelham, daughter of Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet, of Halland, Laughton, Sussex.He married Laetitia Poulett daughter of John Poulett, 3rd Baron Poulett on 18 July 1688.Monson was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Lincoln at the general election of 1695 and sat until 1698.He was returned unopposed as MP for Heytesbury at the general elections of 1702 and 1705.He was elected as MP for Hertford in 1708 general election but was defeated there in 1710.He was returned as MP for Aldborough at a by-election on 16 April 1715.He succeeded his brother Henry in the baronetcy on 6 April 1718.He did not stand again at the 1722 general election.Monson died without issue on 7 March 1727.His property and the baronetcy passed to his nephew, John Monson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Monson (Royal Navy officer)
Vice-Admiral Sir William Monson (1569 – February 1643) was an English admiral and politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1601.

Knowledge 1: Sir William Monson, 4th Baronet
William Monson (ca. 1653 – 7 March 1727), of Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, was an English Whig politician who sat in the English House of Commons between 1695 and 1707 and in the British House of Commons between 1708 and 1722.Monson was the second son of Sir John Monson KB, of Burton, Lincolnshire and his wife Judith Pelham, daughter of Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet, of Halland, Laughton, Sussex.He married Laetitia Poulett daughter of John Poulett, 3rd Baron Poulett on 18 July 1688.Monson was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Lincoln at the general election of 1695 and sat until 1698.He was returned unopposed as MP for Heytesbury at the general elections of 1702 and 1705.He was elected as MP for Hertford in 1708 general election but was defeated there in 1710.He was returned as MP for Aldborough at a by-election on 16 April 1715.He succeeded his brother Henry in the baronetcy on 6 April 1718.He did not stand again at the 1722 general election.Monson died without issue on 7 March 1727.His property and the baronetcy passed to his nephew, John Monson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Bowes
Sir William Bowes( 6 January1657 – 16 January 1707) was a British landowner and M.P. Sir William Bowes Kt. of Streatlam Castle was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge.He was one of the two Members of Parliament for County Durham during the second, third and fourth Parliaments of Charles II, and then again in the second Parliament of William III and first and second Parliaments of Queen Anne.His son George Bowes, later represented the County.Sir William married Elizabeth Blakiston of Gibside on August 17, 1691.She was the daughter of Sir Francis Blakiston and Ann Bowes who was the daughter of Sir George Bowes of Bradley Hall.From this marriage came much of the wealth of the Bowes( later Bowes- Lyon) family as the Gibside estates lay over rich coal seams.The children of Sir William and Lady Bowes were William Blakiston, Thomas( d 1722), George, Anne, Elizabeth, Jane and Margaret.George's daughter( Sir William's granddaughter) was Mary Eleanor Bowes( 1745 – 1800) – in her day considered to be the" wealthiest woman in Europe".Sir WilliamBowes is the 5 x- great- grandfather of Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, and 7 x- great- grandfather of actor Benedict Cumberbatch.


Question: Which film came out first, Melnaattu Marumagan or Lingaa?

Answer: Lingaa

Knowledge 1: Lingaa
Lingaa is a 2014 Indian Tamil language action drama film written and directed by K.S. Ravikumar.The film was produced by Rockline Venkatesh under Rockline Entertainment.The film's script was written by Pon Kumaran.The film stars Rajinikanth, Anushka Shetty and Sonakshi Sinha in the lead roles while Santhanam, Jagapati Babu and Karunakaran essay supporting roles.The soundtrack was composed by A. R. Rahman.The cinematography and editing was handled by R. Rathnavelu and Samjith Mohammed respectively.The film revolves around Lingaa, a thief who enters a village called Solaiyur to save the dam and temple built by his grandfather.Principal photography commenced during the last week of May 2014 in Mysore.The majority of the filming took place in Ramoji Film City.The climax portions were filmed in Linganamakki Dam and Jog Falls in Shimoga.The film was released on 12 December 2014, coinciding with Rajinikanth's birthday.The film was dubbed and released in Telugu and Hindi with same name.The film received mixed review upon its release.Although the film grossed more than one and a half billion at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Melnaattu Marumagan
Melnaattu Marumagan (English: "Westernised Son-in-law") is a 2018 Tamil action film directed by MSS and produced by Mano Udhayakumar of Udhaya Creations.The film stars Rajkamal and Andreanne Nouyrigat in the leading roles, with Lollu Sabha Manohar and Muthukaalai in supporting roles.V. Kishorkumar composed the original score and soundtrack for the film, while Goutham Krishna handled the cinematography.Having begun production in September 2013, the film had went through production delays before being released on 16 February 2018.

Knowledge 1: Lingaa
Lingaa is a 2014 Indian Tamil language action drama film written and directed by K.S. Ravikumar.The film was produced by Rockline Venkatesh under Rockline Entertainment.The film's script was written by Pon Kumaran.The film stars Rajinikanth, Anushka Shetty and Sonakshi Sinha in the lead roles while Santhanam, Jagapati Babu and Karunakaran essay supporting roles.The soundtrack was composed by A. R. Rahman.The cinematography and editing was handled by R. Rathnavelu and Samjith Mohammed respectively.The film revolves around Lingaa, a thief who enters a village called Solaiyur to save the dam and temple built by his grandfather.Principal photography commenced during the last week of May 2014 in Mysore.The majority of the filming took place in Ramoji Film City.The climax portions were filmed in Linganamakki Dam and Jog Falls in Shimoga.The film was released on 12 December 2014, coinciding with Rajinikanth's birthday.The film was dubbed and released in Telugu and Hindi with same name.The film received mixed review upon its release.Although the film grossed more than one and a half billion at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol
Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol(" When the River Kabani Turned Red") is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards.Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award- winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976.

Knowledge 1: Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol
Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol(" When the River Kabani Turned Red") is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards.Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award- winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life Is What You Make It (film)
Life Is What You MakeIt is a 2017 documentary film which explores the life of award- winning Filipino theatre producer Jhett Tolentino from his migration into the United States and his entry into theatre production in New York.The film came with a soundtrack album entitled" Life Is What You Make It: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack".


Question: What is the place of birth of George Linnaeus Banks's wife?

Answer: Manchester

Knowledge 1: George Linnaeus Banks
George Linnaeus Banks (2 March 1821 – 3 May 1881), husband of author Isabella Banks, was a British journalist, editor, poet, playwright, amateur actor, orator, and Methodist.George was born in Birmingham, the son of a seedsman familiar with the plant nomenclature of Linnaeus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Isabella Banks
Isabella Varley Banks (25 March 1821 – 4 May 1897), also known as Mrs G. Linnaeus Banks or Isabella Varley, was a 19th-century writer of English poetry and novels, born in Manchester, England.She is most widely remembered today for her book "The Manchester Man", published in 1876.

Knowledge 1: George Linnaeus Banks
George Linnaeus Banks (2 March 1821 – 3 May 1881), husband of author Isabella Banks, was a British journalist, editor, poet, playwright, amateur actor, orator, and Methodist.George was born in Birmingham, the son of a seedsman familiar with the plant nomenclature of Linnaeus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Éléonore Desmier d'Olbreuse
Éléonore Marie Desmier d'Olbreuse (3 January 1639 – 5 February 1722) was the wife of George William, Duke of Lauenburg and Prince of Celle.She was the mother of Sophia Dorothea of Celle, who was the wife of George I of Great Britain.Thus she is the maternal grandmother of George II.

Knowledge 1: Isabella Banks
Isabella Varley Banks (25 March 1821 – 4 May 1897), also known as Mrs G. Linnaeus Banks or Isabella Varley, was a 19th-century writer of English poetry and novels, born in Manchester, England.She is most widely remembered today for her book "The Manchester Man", published in 1876. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Éléonore Desmier d'Olbreuse
Éléonore Marie Desmier d'Olbreuse (3 January 1639 – 5 February 1722) was the wife of George William, Duke of Lauenburg and Prince of Celle.She was the mother of Sophia Dorothea of Celle, who was the wife of George I of Great Britain.Thus she is the maternal grandmother of George II.


Question: Who was born later, Fred Keays or William H. Brand?

Answer: Fred Keays

Knowledge 1: Fred Keays
Frederick William Keays (12 July 1898 –24 June 1983) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy (1919–1921) and Collingwood (in the 1922 VFL season) in the Victorian Football League (VFL).After his playing career, Fred competed in the 1927 Stawell Gift won by his rival at that time, Tom Miles.He was a trainer and committee member for Fitzroy spanning two decades until the Second World War.He served for a second time in WW2 having previously served and twice been wounded as a 16-year-old ANZAC in WW1.Keays eldest son, Desmond Charles Keays enlisted in 1941, was reported as missing in July 1942 and died in 1945 as a POW at Sandakan camp.Desmond is also remembered for paying the ultimate price for his country on the Fitzroy Football Club website – Fitzroy Football Club Anzac Day Tribute.Fred Keays' grandson Terry Keays also played Australian rules football with Collingwood.His great-grandson Ben Keays is a current Australian rules footballer with Adelaide. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William H. Brand
William H. Brand( April 20, 1824 Leonardsville, Madison County, New York – 1891) was an American merchant and politician from New York.

Knowledge 1: Fred Keays
Frederick William Keays (12 July 1898 –24 June 1983) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy (1919–1921) and Collingwood (in the 1922 VFL season) in the Victorian Football League (VFL).After his playing career, Fred competed in the 1927 Stawell Gift won by his rival at that time, Tom Miles.He was a trainer and committee member for Fitzroy spanning two decades until the Second World War.He served for a second time in WW2 having previously served and twice been wounded as a 16-year-old ANZAC in WW1.Keays eldest son, Desmond Charles Keays enlisted in 1941, was reported as missing in July 1942 and died in 1945 as a POW at Sandakan camp.Desmond is also remembered for paying the ultimate price for his country on the Fitzroy Football Club website – Fitzroy Football Club Anzac Day Tribute.Fred Keays' grandson Terry Keays also played Australian rules football with Collingwood.His great-grandson Ben Keays is a current Australian rules footballer with Adelaide. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ben Keays
Ben Keays( born 23 February 1997) is an Australian rules footballer with the Adelaide Crows in the Australian Football League( AFL).His great- grandfather Fred Keays represented both and in the Victorian Football League.

Knowledge 1: Henry Brand, 1st Viscount Hampden
Henry Bouverie William Brand, 1st Viscount Hampden( 24 December 181414 March 1892), was a British Liberal politician.He served as Speaker of the House of Commons from 1872 to 1884. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William of March
William of March( or William March; died 1302) was a medieval Treasurer of England and a Bishop of Bath and Wells.