Question: Which magazine was established first, Urbe Bikini or Los Angeles Times Magazine?

Answer: Los Angeles Times Magazine

Knowledge 1: Urbe Bikini
Urbe Bikini( UB) is a Venezuelan, Maxim- styled monthly men's magazine with original photographs of famous models and editorial content geared to men 25 to 40.From its launch in December 2003," Urbe Bikini" has become the largest circulation glossy in the country.The magazine was published by the same company that in 1995 had launched Venezuela's first alternative weekly," Urbe". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Los Angeles Times Magazine
The Los Angeles Times Magazine( also shortened to just LA) was a monthly magazine which supplemented the Sunday edition of the" Los Angeles Times" newspaper on the first Sunday of the month.The magazine focused on stories and photos of people, places, style, and other cultural affairs occurring in Los Angeles and its surrounding cities and communities.The" Los Angeles Times Magazine" was the successor to" West Magazine", and was published between 2000 and 2012.

Knowledge 1: UPraw – UK Student Magazine
UPraw Magazine was a national UK student magazine distributed through various university- related sites, student unions and selected Blackwell bookstores from 2001- 2002.The magazine was based in Bournemouth.The magazine was a full colour glossy publication and four issues were released.The cover and interviews stars included the BBC Radio 1 Disc Jockeys' Dream Team', the RnB act' Artful Dodger' and acting legend Robert De Niro.The magazine was a mix of student related current affairs and mostly humour based articles.The magazine proved very popular in smaller cities but was less successful in bigger cities where local student publications were more dominant.The magazine was also criticised in some quarters for not having enough of a political agenda and not advancing student issues.The magazine was established by Suzanne Miller who had previously edited the magazine" FastTimes".The magazine was co-edited by Nimalan Nades( also known by his real name Nimalan Nadesalingam) who had previously edited a local student magazine in Lincoln, England and who had also been a published as a writer for" FastTime".Many of the UPraw writers were also Lincoln based and included James Copper who had co-edited a local student magazine with Nimalan Nades previously.Another contributor was Jon Kirk who then went on to establish" Chalk", a rock- climbing magazine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Los
LOS, or Los, or LoS may refer to:

Knowledge 1: UPraw – UK Student Magazine
UPraw Magazine was a national UK student magazine distributed through various university- related sites, student unions and selected Blackwell bookstores from 2001- 2002.The magazine was based in Bournemouth.The magazine was a full colour glossy publication and four issues were released.The cover and interviews stars included the BBC Radio 1 Disc Jockeys' Dream Team', the RnB act' Artful Dodger' and acting legend Robert De Niro.The magazine was a mix of student related current affairs and mostly humour based articles.The magazine proved very popular in smaller cities but was less successful in bigger cities where local student publications were more dominant.The magazine was also criticised in some quarters for not having enough of a political agenda and not advancing student issues.The magazine was established by Suzanne Miller who had previously edited the magazine" FastTimes".The magazine was co-edited by Nimalan Nades( also known by his real name Nimalan Nadesalingam) who had previously edited a local student magazine in Lincoln, England and who had also been a published as a writer for" FastTime".Many of the UPraw writers were also Lincoln based and included James Copper who had co-edited a local student magazine with Nimalan Nades previously.Another contributor was Jon Kirk who then went on to establish" Chalk", a rock- climbing magazine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frailes
Frailes or Los Frailes may refer to:


Question: Which film came out first, Five Easy Pieces or Counterblast?

Answer: Counterblast

Knowledge 1: Five Easy Pieces
Five Easy Pieces is a 1970 American drama film written by Carole Eastman( as Adrien Joyce) and Bob Rafelson, and directed by Rafelson.The film stars Jack Nicholson, with Karen Black, Susan Anspach, Ralph Waite, and Sally Struthers in supporting roles.The film tells the story of surly oil rig worker Bobby Dupea, whose rootless blue- collar existence belies his privileged youth as a piano prodigy.When Bobby learns that his father is dying, he goes home to see him, taking along his waitress girlfriend.The film was nominated for four Academy Awards and five Golden Globe Awards, and, in 2000, was selected to be preserved by the Library of Congress in the National Film Registry. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Counterblast
Counterblast is a 1948 British thriller film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Robert Beatty, Mervyn Johns and Nova Pilbeam.It was made by British National Films at Elstree Studios.

Knowledge 1: Five Easy Pieces
Five Easy Pieces is a 1970 American drama film written by Carole Eastman( as Adrien Joyce) and Bob Rafelson, and directed by Rafelson.The film stars Jack Nicholson, with Karen Black, Susan Anspach, Ralph Waite, and Sally Struthers in supporting roles.The film tells the story of surly oil rig worker Bobby Dupea, whose rootless blue- collar existence belies his privileged youth as a piano prodigy.When Bobby learns that his father is dying, he goes home to see him, taking along his waitress girlfriend.The film was nominated for four Academy Awards and five Golden Globe Awards, and, in 2000, was selected to be preserved by the Library of Congress in the National Film Registry. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Easy Pieces
Easy Pieces is the second album by the British band Lloyd Cole and the Commotions.It was released on Polydor Records in the UK on 22 November 1985 and included the hit singles" Brand New Friend"(# 19 in UK)," Lost Weekend"(# 17 in UK) and" Cut Me Down"(# 38 in UK).The title of the album derives from the film" Five Easy Pieces", which Cole described as" one of my very favourite films", saying," I want to write at least five songs out of that film".Following the praise and healthy sales of their debut album" Rattlesnakes" the previous year," Easy Pieces" became the band's fastest- selling album, selling more in its first two weeks than" Rattlesnakes" had managed in a whole year.It was also their highest charting album in the UK, peaking at number 5, aided by three top 40 singles.However, despite" Easy Pieces"< nowiki>'</ nowiki> commercial success, the reception from critics was lukewarm and the band themselves were unhappy with the end result.Cole would later say," It strikes me that there's something really fresh on the first album which has been dragged onto the second album, and the freshness is not there and something to replace the freshness is not there either".Bass player Lawrence Donegan was more succinct, describing the album as" terrible".

Knowledge 1: Five Easy Pieces
Five Easy Pieces is a 1970 American drama film written by Carole Eastman( as Adrien Joyce) and Bob Rafelson, and directed by Rafelson.The film stars Jack Nicholson, with Karen Black, Susan Anspach, Ralph Waite, and Sally Struthers in supporting roles.The film tells the story of surly oil rig worker Bobby Dupea, whose rootless blue- collar existence belies his privileged youth as a piano prodigy.When Bobby learns that his father is dying, he goes home to see him, taking along his waitress girlfriend.The film was nominated for four Academy Awards and five Golden Globe Awards, and, in 2000, was selected to be preserved by the Library of Congress in the National Film Registry. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Easy Pieces (disambiguation)
Easy Pieces is a 1985 album by Lloyd Cole Variants of Easy Pieces include:


Question: Are the directors of films The Princess In A Nightrobe and Amira & Sam both from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Sean Mullin
Sean Mullin( born January 13, 1975), is an American film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Princess in a Nightrobe
The Princess in a Nightrobe is a 1914 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Curtiz
Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), "This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Amira & Sam
Amira& Sam is a 2014 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Sean Mullin and produced by Terry Leonard, Erich Lochner, and Matt Miller with executive producers James Ponsoldt, Meg Montagnino- Jarrett, and Peter Sobiloff.Set in New York City, the film is about Sam, an American soldier, and Amira, an illegal immigrant from Iraq.Drafthouse Cinemas has the distribution rights.The film has several story elements, including capitalism, immigration, life after the military, and attempting to be successful in the entertainment world.

Knowledge 1: Amira & Sam
Amira& Sam is a 2014 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Sean Mullin and produced by Terry Leonard, Erich Lochner, and Matt Miller with executive producers James Ponsoldt, Meg Montagnino- Jarrett, and Peter Sobiloff.Set in New York City, the film is about Sam, an American soldier, and Amira, an illegal immigrant from Iraq.Drafthouse Cinemas has the distribution rights.The film has several story elements, including capitalism, immigration, life after the military, and attempting to be successful in the entertainment world. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Princess in a Nightrobe
The Princess in a Nightrobe is a 1914 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Curtiz
Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), "This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sean Mullin
Sean Mullin( born January 13, 1975), is an American film director, screenwriter and film producer.

Knowledge 1: Amira & Sam
Amira& Sam is a 2014 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Sean Mullin and produced by Terry Leonard, Erich Lochner, and Matt Miller with executive producers James Ponsoldt, Meg Montagnino- Jarrett, and Peter Sobiloff.Set in New York City, the film is about Sam, an American soldier, and Amira, an illegal immigrant from Iraq.Drafthouse Cinemas has the distribution rights.The film has several story elements, including capitalism, immigration, life after the military, and attempting to be successful in the entertainment world. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Princess in a Nightrobe
The Princess in a Nightrobe is a 1914 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sean Mullin
Sean Mullin( born January 13, 1975), is an American film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Princess in the Chest
The Princess in the Chest( also known as" The Princess in the Coffin") is a Danish fairy tale.Andrew Lang included it in" The Pink Fairy Book".Another tale of this type is" La Ramée and the Phantom".


Question: Where does the director of film Summer Is Over (Film) work at?

Answer: High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors

Knowledge 1: Summer Is Over (film)
Summer Is Over  is a 1963 Soviet comedy film directed by Nikita Orlov and Rolan Bykov. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rolan Bykov
Rolan Antonovich Bykov (October 12, 1929 – October 6, 1998) was a Soviet and Russian actor, theatre and film director, screenwriter, educator at High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors, poet and song writer, as well as a politician and a banker.He was awarded People's Artist of the USSR in 1990.

Knowledge 1: Rolan Bykov
Rolan Antonovich Bykov (October 12, 1929 – October 6, 1998) was a Soviet and Russian actor, theatre and film director, screenwriter, educator at High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors, poet and song writer, as well as a politician and a banker.He was awarded People's Artist of the USSR in 1990. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rolf Saxon
Rolf Saxon is an American actor and voice actor.He is known for his voice over work in video games, movies and TV shows.

Knowledge 1: Tegan Summer
Tegan Summer is an English producer, writer, lyricist, and television and film actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rolf Saxon
Rolf Saxon is an American actor and voice actor.He is known for his voice over work in video games, movies and TV shows.


Question: Which film was released first, Johnny Banco or The Regiment'S Champion?

Answer: The Regiment'S Champion

Knowledge 1: Johnny Banco
Johnny Banco is a 1967 comedy crime film directed by Yves Allégret and starring Horst Buchholz, Sylva Koscina and Michel de Ré.It was made as a co-production between France, Italy and West Germany.The film's sets were designed by Jean d' Eaubonne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Regiment's Champion
The Regiment's Champion( French: Le champion du régiment) is a 1932 French comedy film directed by Henry Wulschleger and starring Bach, Charles Montel and Georges Tréville.

Knowledge 1: The Regiment's Champion
The Regiment's Champion( French: Le champion du régiment) is a 1932 French comedy film directed by Henry Wulschleger and starring Bach, Charles Montel and Georges Tréville. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry
The Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry, commonly known as the Canadian Regiment or the Canadian Fencibles, saw service in Upper and Lower Canada during the early 19th century, notably during the Anglo-American War of 1812.The regiment was originally raised in Scotland amongst highlanders keen on emigrating to Canada in 1803-4.The unit was to see service only in British North America, however, misunderstandings regarding the terms of enlistment and rumours that the regiment would be sent to India caused the recruits to mutiny in Glasgow.In response, the men were all discharged in the fall of 1804.Subsequently, the commissioned officers and a skeleton crew of other ranks were sent to re-raise the regiment in the Canadas.Initially, the commissioned and non-commissioned officers were Scottish while the core of the regiment would be French and English-speaking Canadians.Of the English-speaking Canadians who enlisted, many were the sons of Loyalists from the Thirteen Colonies, or were themselves 'late Loyalists' who had come more recently from the young United States.Additionally, the regiment also sported significant numbers of English, Irish, and German-born troops, most of whom had likely emigrated permanently in the years leading up to the outbreak of the war.Intriguingly, the regiment also had a Baltic German drummer-boy born in Riga in its ranks</ref>, and evidence from an honourable regimental discharge paper has suggested that there was also one soldier among them who had been born in Finland.The Scottish roots of the regiment are evident in the regiment's coat of arms with a thistle.The regiment was reestablished in Montreal in 1803, but did not begin recruitment until 1805.By the start of the War of 1812, the regiment's strength was at 600 men.The Canadian Fencibles first received scholarly attention when Scottish popular historian John Prebble featured the regiment's 1804 mutiny in his 1975 book "Mutiny: Highland Regiments in Revolt".Canadian historian Robert Henderson also explored the history of the unit in a series of articles, several of which appeared in "Military Illustrated" in 1991.Most recently, Eamonn O'Keeffe authored a book chapter on the regiment's fife and drum corps and band.In an article for "Canadian Military History", O'Keeffe also shed light on the inner workings of the regiment through analysis of the court martial of Canadian Fencibles Lieutenant John de Hertel, who was tried for assaulting a fellow officer in Fort York's Blue Barracks in 1815.

Knowledge 1: Johnny Banco
Johnny Banco is a 1967 comedy crime film directed by Yves Allégret and starring Horst Buchholz, Sylva Koscina and Michel de Ré.It was made as a co-production between France, Italy and West Germany.The film's sets were designed by Jean d' Eaubonne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry
The Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry, commonly known as the Canadian Regiment or the Canadian Fencibles, saw service in Upper and Lower Canada during the early 19th century, notably during the Anglo-American War of 1812.The regiment was originally raised in Scotland amongst highlanders keen on emigrating to Canada in 1803-4.The unit was to see service only in British North America, however, misunderstandings regarding the terms of enlistment and rumours that the regiment would be sent to India caused the recruits to mutiny in Glasgow.In response, the men were all discharged in the fall of 1804.Subsequently, the commissioned officers and a skeleton crew of other ranks were sent to re-raise the regiment in the Canadas.Initially, the commissioned and non-commissioned officers were Scottish while the core of the regiment would be French and English-speaking Canadians.Of the English-speaking Canadians who enlisted, many were the sons of Loyalists from the Thirteen Colonies, or were themselves 'late Loyalists' who had come more recently from the young United States.Additionally, the regiment also sported significant numbers of English, Irish, and German-born troops, most of whom had likely emigrated permanently in the years leading up to the outbreak of the war.Intriguingly, the regiment also had a Baltic German drummer-boy born in Riga in its ranks</ref>, and evidence from an honourable regimental discharge paper has suggested that there was also one soldier among them who had been born in Finland.The Scottish roots of the regiment are evident in the regiment's coat of arms with a thistle.The regiment was reestablished in Montreal in 1803, but did not begin recruitment until 1805.By the start of the War of 1812, the regiment's strength was at 600 men.The Canadian Fencibles first received scholarly attention when Scottish popular historian John Prebble featured the regiment's 1804 mutiny in his 1975 book "Mutiny: Highland Regiments in Revolt".Canadian historian Robert Henderson also explored the history of the unit in a series of articles, several of which appeared in "Military Illustrated" in 1991.Most recently, Eamonn O'Keeffe authored a book chapter on the regiment's fife and drum corps and band.In an article for "Canadian Military History", O'Keeffe also shed light on the inner workings of the regiment through analysis of the court martial of Canadian Fencibles Lieutenant John de Hertel, who was tried for assaulting a fellow officer in Fort York's Blue Barracks in 1815.


Question: Who is the child of the composer of film Machi (Film)?

Answer: G. V. Prakash Kumar

Knowledge 1: Machi (film)
Machi (English: "Dude") is a 2004 Tamil action film directed by K. S. Vasantha Kumar.The film features Dushyanth and Shubha Poonja in lead roles, with Pasupathy, Bhanu Chander, Sulakshana, S. R. Prakash, Sathish, Ranjan and V. Sankar playing supporting roles.The film, produced by S. K. Krishnakanth, had musical score by A. R. Reihana and was released on 25 June 2004. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A. R. Reihana
Reihana (also known as Rayhanah) is a playback singer and film composer for films in India.However, she is more widely known as elder sister to A. R. Rahman among three sisters and mother of G. V. Prakash Kumar and Bhavani Sree.She collaborated with Rahman on a song for the score of the award-winning "Kannathil Muthamittal "in 2002.The most recent song she has sung is Saarattu Vandiyila from "Kaatru Veliyidai".She also sang the most controversial song from the movie "Chocolate"She is the brand ambassador of Raindropss, a youth-based social organization.

Knowledge 1: Tarcisio Fusco
Tarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores.He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henri Verdun
Henri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores.

Knowledge 1: Tarcisio Fusco
Tarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores.He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abe Meyer
Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores.


Question: Which band was formed earlier, The Flower Pot Men or Los Chalchaleros?

Answer: Los Chalchaleros

Knowledge 1: The Flower Pot Men
The Flower Pot Men were an English pop group created in 1967 as a result of the single," Let's Go to San Francisco", recorded by session musicians, becoming a major UK Top 20 and Continental Europe hit in the autumn of 1967.The group's sound was characterised by rich, three- part vocal harmonies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Los Chalchaleros
Los Chalchaleros were an Argentinian musical folkloric ensemble consisting of four men, and arguably the most famous folk singers in the history of Latin America.The group was established in 1948 in the northern province of Salta.It was named after a local song- bird, the chalchalero.They left the stages and recording in 2003.The original group was formed by Victor José Zambrano(" Cocho"), Carlos Franco Sosa, Aldo Saravia, and Juan Carlos Saravia.They gave their first public concert on June 16, 1948.The group members by the time it stopped performing were Juan Carlos Saravia, Eduardo Román(" Polo"), Ricardo Francisco Figueroa(" Pancho"), and Facundo Saravia.Other components during the group's history include José Antonio Saravia Toledo, Ricardo Federico Dávalos(" Dicky"), and Ernesto Cabeza.Los Chalchaleros have published close to 50 records, typically focusing in traditional Argentinian folk music: zamba, cueca, chacarera, gato, and chamamé.In addition, an Argentine book publisher, Editorial Ritmos del Andes, released a book in 1964 titled" Canciones folkloricas con Los Chachareros: Exitos del MomentoFolkloric songs with Los Chachaleros: modern hits").A rodent species discovered in La Rioja Province, Argentina," Salinoctomys loschalchalerosorum"( the Chalchalero viscacha rat), from the family Octodontidae, was named after the group.The researcher in charge of the naming( Michael A. Mares from the University of Oklahoma at Norman), states that he named the new species after Los Chalchaleros because his crews had sung their songs during thirty years of field research across Argentina.

Knowledge 1: Los Chalchaleros
Los Chalchaleros were an Argentinian musical folkloric ensemble consisting of four men, and arguably the most famous folk singers in the history of Latin America.The group was established in 1948 in the northern province of Salta.It was named after a local song- bird, the chalchalero.They left the stages and recording in 2003.The original group was formed by Victor José Zambrano(" Cocho"), Carlos Franco Sosa, Aldo Saravia, and Juan Carlos Saravia.They gave their first public concert on June 16, 1948.The group members by the time it stopped performing were Juan Carlos Saravia, Eduardo Román(" Polo"), Ricardo Francisco Figueroa(" Pancho"), and Facundo Saravia.Other components during the group's history include José Antonio Saravia Toledo, Ricardo Federico Dávalos(" Dicky"), and Ernesto Cabeza.Los Chalchaleros have published close to 50 records, typically focusing in traditional Argentinian folk music: zamba, cueca, chacarera, gato, and chamamé.In addition, an Argentine book publisher, Editorial Ritmos del Andes, released a book in 1964 titled" Canciones folkloricas con Los Chachareros: Exitos del MomentoFolkloric songs with Los Chachaleros: modern hits").A rodent species discovered in La Rioja Province, Argentina," Salinoctomys loschalchalerosorum"( the Chalchalero viscacha rat), from the family Octodontidae, was named after the group.The researcher in charge of the naming( Michael A. Mares from the University of Oklahoma at Norman), states that he named the new species after Los Chalchaleros because his crews had sung their songs during thirty years of field research across Argentina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wrust
Wrust is a death metal band from Gaborone, Botswana.The band was formed in 2000.

Knowledge 1: Los Chalchaleros
Los Chalchaleros were an Argentinian musical folkloric ensemble consisting of four men, and arguably the most famous folk singers in the history of Latin America.The group was established in 1948 in the northern province of Salta.It was named after a local song- bird, the chalchalero.They left the stages and recording in 2003.The original group was formed by Victor José Zambrano(" Cocho"), Carlos Franco Sosa, Aldo Saravia, and Juan Carlos Saravia.They gave their first public concert on June 16, 1948.The group members by the time it stopped performing were Juan Carlos Saravia, Eduardo Román(" Polo"), Ricardo Francisco Figueroa(" Pancho"), and Facundo Saravia.Other components during the group's history include José Antonio Saravia Toledo, Ricardo Federico Dávalos(" Dicky"), and Ernesto Cabeza.Los Chalchaleros have published close to 50 records, typically focusing in traditional Argentinian folk music: zamba, cueca, chacarera, gato, and chamamé.In addition, an Argentine book publisher, Editorial Ritmos del Andes, released a book in 1964 titled" Canciones folkloricas con Los Chachareros: Exitos del MomentoFolkloric songs with Los Chachaleros: modern hits").A rodent species discovered in La Rioja Province, Argentina," Salinoctomys loschalchalerosorum"( the Chalchalero viscacha rat), from the family Octodontidae, was named after the group.The researcher in charge of the naming( Michael A. Mares from the University of Oklahoma at Norman), states that he named the new species after Los Chalchaleros because his crews had sung their songs during thirty years of field research across Argentina. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pipkins
The Pipkins were a short-lived British novelty duo, best known for their hit single "Gimme Dat Ding" (written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood), which reached No. 6 in the UK Singles Charts, No. 7 in Canada (RPM Top Singles), and No. 9 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in 1970.They were Roger Greenaway, best known as a member of several songwriting teams, and Tony Burrows, a singer who had fronted several groups (often simultaneously) such as Edison Lighthouse, The Flower Pot Men, White Plains, The First Class and Brotherhood of Man.The Pipkins also released two follow-ups as singles, "Yakety Yak" and "Are You Cooking, Goose?", but without success."My Baby Loves Lovin'" had been a hit for White Plains, whilst "Sunny Honey Girl" was a Top 20 hit for Cliff Richard in 1971 on the UK Singles Chart.According to the CD booklet for "The Sweet And The PipkinsGimme Dat Ding" is considered "the first rap record".In the US, The Pipkins released their own album in 1970.Called "Gimme Dat Ding", it was on Capitol ST-483 and peaked at No. 132 on the "Billboard" 200.It was a concept album in that the first song on it introduced the Pipkins, and the last song on it has them falling through the "little hole" on the album.


Question: Which film has the director died later, No Babies Wanted or Prey For The Shadows?

Answer: Prey For The Shadows

Knowledge 1: Alexandre Astruc
Alexandre Astruc( 13 July 1923 – 19 May 2016) was a French film critic and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: No Babies Wanted
No Babies Wanted is a 1928 silent film domestic drama directed by Jack Harvey, released under the alternative title The Baby Mother.It starred child actress Priscilla Moran (b. 1917) and seasoned silent veteran William V. Mong as her grandfather.It is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jack Harvey (director)
John JosephHarvey, also known as Jack Harvey( September 16, 1881 in Cleveland, Ohio- November 9, 1954 in Los Angeles, California) was an American film actor, director and screenwriter, noted for his short films of the silent period.Among his directed films are" A Dog's Love"( 1914)( the first of many collaborations with Shep, a well- trained Collie of the Thanhouser Company)," When Fate Rebelled"( 1915)," Fairy Fern Seed"( 1915)," Kaiser's Finish"( 1918) and his last film" No Babies Wanted"( 1928), accredited as John J. Harvey.He continued to act, but most of his roles after the 1920s were very minor and uncredited in films such as" Cardinal Richelieu"( 1935) and" Anchors Aweigh"( 1945).He also continued to write for films until his death in 1954, the last of which was" City Beneath the Sea"( 1953). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Prey for the Shadows
Prey for the Shadows is a 1961 French drama film directed by Alexandre Astruc, starring Annie Girardot, Daniel Gélin and Christian Marquand.It is also known as Shadow of Adultery.The original screenplay was written by Astruc, Claude Brulé and Françoise Sagan.The film was released on 14 April 1961.It had 620,504 admissions in France.

Knowledge 1: No Babies Wanted
No Babies Wanted is a 1928 silent film domestic drama directed by Jack Harvey, released under the alternative title The Baby Mother.It starred child actress Priscilla Moran (b. 1917) and seasoned silent veteran William V. Mong as her grandfather.It is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prey for the Shadows
Prey for the Shadows is a 1961 French drama film directed by Alexandre Astruc, starring Annie Girardot, Daniel Gélin and Christian Marquand.It is also known as Shadow of Adultery.The original screenplay was written by Astruc, Claude Brulé and Françoise Sagan.The film was released on 14 April 1961.It had 620,504 admissions in France. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexandre Astruc
Alexandre Astruc( 13 July 1923 – 19 May 2016) was a French film critic and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jack Harvey (director)
John JosephHarvey, also known as Jack Harvey( September 16, 1881 in Cleveland, Ohio- November 9, 1954 in Los Angeles, California) was an American film actor, director and screenwriter, noted for his short films of the silent period.Among his directed films are" A Dog's Love"( 1914)( the first of many collaborations with Shep, a well- trained Collie of the Thanhouser Company)," When Fate Rebelled"( 1915)," Fairy Fern Seed"( 1915)," Kaiser's Finish"( 1918) and his last film" No Babies Wanted"( 1928), accredited as John J. Harvey.He continued to act, but most of his roles after the 1920s were very minor and uncredited in films such as" Cardinal Richelieu"( 1935) and" Anchors Aweigh"( 1945).He also continued to write for films until his death in 1954, the last of which was" City Beneath the Sea"( 1953).

Knowledge 1: Alexandre Astruc
Alexandre Astruc( 13 July 1923 – 19 May 2016) was a French film critic and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: No Babies Wanted
No Babies Wanted is a 1928 silent film domestic drama directed by Jack Harvey, released under the alternative title The Baby Mother.It starred child actress Priscilla Moran (b. 1917) and seasoned silent veteran William V. Mong as her grandfather.It is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jack Harvey (director)
John JosephHarvey, also known as Jack Harvey( September 16, 1881 in Cleveland, Ohio- November 9, 1954 in Los Angeles, California) was an American film actor, director and screenwriter, noted for his short films of the silent period.Among his directed films are" A Dog's Love"( 1914)( the first of many collaborations with Shep, a well- trained Collie of the Thanhouser Company)," When Fate Rebelled"( 1915)," Fairy Fern Seed"( 1915)," Kaiser's Finish"( 1918) and his last film" No Babies Wanted"( 1928), accredited as John J. Harvey.He continued to act, but most of his roles after the 1920s were very minor and uncredited in films such as" Cardinal Richelieu"( 1935) and" Anchors Aweigh"( 1945).He also continued to write for films until his death in 1954, the last of which was" City Beneath the Sea"( 1953). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle
Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel" Querelle of Brest".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.


Question: Where did Aida Mcann Flemming's husband die?

Answer: Fredericton, New Brunswick

Knowledge 1: Aida McAnn Flemming
Aida Maud Boyer McAnn Flemming, (7 March 1896 – 25 January 1994) was a Canadian teacher, writer and animal welfare advocate.She founded the Kindness Club, a humane education organization for children between the ages of 5 and 13.She was the wife of Hugh John Flemming, who was Premier of New Brunswick from 8 October 1952 to 11 July 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hugh John Flemming
"For the 21st century New Brunswick politician see Ted Flemming (politician)"Hugh John Flemming, (January 5, 1899 – October 16, 1982) was a politician and the 24thPremier of New Brunswick.He is always known as "Hugh John".Born in Peel, New Brunswick, Canada, the son of James Kidd Flemming, Premier of New Brunswick from 1911 to 1914, Hugh John Flemming was first elected to the province's Legislative Assembly in 1944 after more than twenty years as a municipal councillor.In 1951 he became leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick leading the party to victory on 22 September 1952.Flemming would then lead the 42nd New Brunswick Legislature, which ran from 11 February 1952 to 17 April 1956.He and his party were re-elected to govern the 43rd New Brunswick Legislature.As Premier during two terms, Flemming modernized the province's hydro system, built the Beechwood Dam, then the largest hydro-electric project in the province, and presented a balanced budget every year in office.Universal health care, which had been proposed formally by the St. Laurent government at the 1955 federal-provincial summit on taxation, would become his nemesis because of his reluctance to sink the budget of the province.In 1960 his government was defeated because of the hospital tax, which had been set by his government at $50 per capita and which the Liberals promised to abolish while maintaining a balanced budget, and the Liberal promises to reform alcohol sales, and to revive the moose hunt.Following the defeat of his provincial government, he was named Minister of Forestry in the cabinet of Prime Minister John Diefenbaker.He sought a seat in a by-election in southern New Brunswick in 1960 and was re-elected to his home district four times before he retired from the House of Commons of Canada in 1972.He became Minister of National Revenue in 1962, but in 1963 the then-minority government was defeated by the 25th Canadian Parliament, and he would spend his remaining years in Parliament on the opposition benches.Flemming died in Fredericton, New Brunswick.

Knowledge 1: Aida McAnn Flemming
Aida Maud Boyer McAnn Flemming, (7 March 1896 – 25 January 1994) was a Canadian teacher, writer and animal welfare advocate.She founded the Kindness Club, a humane education organization for children between the ages of 5 and 13.She was the wife of Hugh John Flemming, who was Premier of New Brunswick from 8 October 1952 to 11 July 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Aida McAnn Flemming
Aida Maud Boyer McAnn Flemming, (7 March 1896 – 25 January 1994) was a Canadian teacher, writer and animal welfare advocate.She founded the Kindness Club, a humane education organization for children between the ages of 5 and 13.She was the wife of Hugh John Flemming, who was Premier of New Brunswick from 8 October 1952 to 11 July 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of origin
In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship.It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances.


Question: Where was the place of death of Louise Françoise De Bourbon, Duchess Of Bourbon's father?

Answer: Palace of Versailles

Knowledge 1: Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon
Louise Françoise de Bourbon, "Légitimée de France" (1 June 1673 – 16 June 1743) was the eldest surviving legitimised daughter of Louis XIV of France and his maîtresse-en-titre, Madame de Montespan.She was said to have been named after her godmother, Louise de La Vallière, the woman that her mother had replaced as the king's mistress.Prior to her marriage, she was known at court as "Mademoiselle de Nantes".Married at the age of eleven, she became known as "Madame la Duchesse", a style which she kept as a widow.She was Duchess of Bourbon and Princess of Condé by marriage.She was later a leading member of the "cabale de Meudon", a group of people who centered on Louis, "le Grand Dauphin" her older half brother.Whilst her son, Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon was Prime Minister of France, she tried to further her political influence but to little avail.Very attractive, she had a turbulent love life and was frequently part of scandals during the reign of her father Louis XIV.Later in life, she built the Palais Bourbon in Paris, the present seat of the National Assembly of France, with the fortune she amassed having invested greatly in the "Système de Law". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV (Louis Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), known as Louisthe Great  or the Sun King , was King of France from 14 May 1643 until his death in 1715.His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest recorded of any monarch of a sovereign country in European history.In the age of absolutism in Europe, Louis XIV's France was a leader in the growing centralisation of power.Louis began his personal rule of France in 1661, after the death of his chief minister, the Italian Cardinal Mazarin.An adherent of the concept of the divine right of kings, Louis continued his predecessors' work of creating a centralised state governed from the capital.He sought to eliminate the remnants of feudalism persisting in parts of France and, by compelling many members of the nobility to inhabit his lavish Palace of Versailles, succeeded in pacifying the aristocracy, many members of which had participated in the Fronde rebellion during Louis' minority.By these means he became one of the most powerful French monarchs and consolidated a system of absolute monarchical rule in France that endured until the French Revolution.Louis also enforced uniformity of religion under the Gallican Catholic Church.His revocation of the Edict of Nantes abolished the rights of the Huguenot Protestant minority and subjected them to a wave of dragonnades, effectively forcing Huguenots to emigrate or convert, and virtually destroying the French Protestant community.The Sun King surrounded himself with a dazzling constellation of political, military, and cultural figures such as Mazarin, Colbert, Louvois, the Grand Condé, Turenne, Vauban, Boulle, Molière, Racine, Boileau, La Fontaine, Lully, Charpentier, Marais, Le Brun, Rigaud, Bossuet, Le Vau, Mansart, Charles, Claude Perrault, and Le Nôtre.During Louis' long reign, France was the leading European power, and it fought three major wars: the Franco-Dutch War, the War of the League of Augsburg, and the War of the Spanish Succession.There were also two lesser conflicts: the War of Devolution and the War of the Reunions.Warfare defined the foreign policy of Louis XIV, and his personality shaped his approach.Impelled "by a mix of commerce, revenge, and pique", Louis sensed that warfare was the ideal way to enhance his glory.In peacetime he concentrated on preparing for the next war.He taught his diplomats that their job was to create tactical and strategic advantages for the French military.

Knowledge 1: Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon
Louise Françoise de Bourbon, "Légitimée de France" (1 June 1673 – 16 June 1743) was the eldest surviving legitimised daughter of Louis XIV of France and his maîtresse-en-titre, Madame de Montespan.She was said to have been named after her godmother, Louise de La Vallière, the woman that her mother had replaced as the king's mistress.Prior to her marriage, she was known at court as "Mademoiselle de Nantes".Married at the age of eleven, she became known as "Madame la Duchesse", a style which she kept as a widow.She was Duchess of Bourbon and Princess of Condé by marriage.She was later a leading member of the "cabale de Meudon", a group of people who centered on Louis, "le Grand Dauphin" her older half brother.Whilst her son, Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon was Prime Minister of France, she tried to further her political influence but to little avail.Very attractive, she had a turbulent love life and was frequently part of scandals during the reign of her father Louis XIV.Later in life, she built the Palais Bourbon in Paris, the present seat of the National Assembly of France, with the fortune she amassed having invested greatly in the "Système de Law". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Mademoiselle du Maine
Louise Françoise de Bourbon (4 December 1707 – 19 August 1743) was a grand daughter of Louis XIV of France and his mistress Françoise Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart, better known as "Madame de Montespan".Louise-Françoise was known as "Mademoiselle du Maine" and had no children.

Knowledge 1: Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV (Louis Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), known as Louisthe Great  or the Sun King , was King of France from 14 May 1643 until his death in 1715.His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest recorded of any monarch of a sovereign country in European history.In the age of absolutism in Europe, Louis XIV's France was a leader in the growing centralisation of power.Louis began his personal rule of France in 1661, after the death of his chief minister, the Italian Cardinal Mazarin.An adherent of the concept of the divine right of kings, Louis continued his predecessors' work of creating a centralised state governed from the capital.He sought to eliminate the remnants of feudalism persisting in parts of France and, by compelling many members of the nobility to inhabit his lavish Palace of Versailles, succeeded in pacifying the aristocracy, many members of which had participated in the Fronde rebellion during Louis' minority.By these means he became one of the most powerful French monarchs and consolidated a system of absolute monarchical rule in France that endured until the French Revolution.Louis also enforced uniformity of religion under the Gallican Catholic Church.His revocation of the Edict of Nantes abolished the rights of the Huguenot Protestant minority and subjected them to a wave of dragonnades, effectively forcing Huguenots to emigrate or convert, and virtually destroying the French Protestant community.The Sun King surrounded himself with a dazzling constellation of political, military, and cultural figures such as Mazarin, Colbert, Louvois, the Grand Condé, Turenne, Vauban, Boulle, Molière, Racine, Boileau, La Fontaine, Lully, Charpentier, Marais, Le Brun, Rigaud, Bossuet, Le Vau, Mansart, Charles, Claude Perrault, and Le Nôtre.During Louis' long reign, France was the leading European power, and it fought three major wars: the Franco-Dutch War, the War of the League of Augsburg, and the War of the Spanish Succession.There were also two lesser conflicts: the War of Devolution and the War of the Reunions.Warfare defined the foreign policy of Louis XIV, and his personality shaped his approach.Impelled "by a mix of commerce, revenge, and pique", Louis sensed that warfare was the ideal way to enhance his glory.In peacetime he concentrated on preparing for the next war.He taught his diplomats that their job was to create tactical and strategic advantages for the French military. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon
Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon( Louise Élisabeth; 22 November 1693 – 27 May 1775) was a daughter of Louis III de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, and his wife, Louise Françoise de Bourbon," légitimée de France", a legitimised daughter of King Louis XIV of France and his famous mistress, Madame de Montespan.She was the wife of Louis Armand II de Bourbon," Prince of Conti".It was Louise Élisabeth who presented Madame de Pompadour to the court of King Louis XV of France; she also built the Hôtel de Brienne, present seat of the French Ministry of Defence.Louise Élisabeth was the Duchess of Étampes in her own right, having succeeded to the title at the death of her aunt, Marie Anne de Bourbon, Dowager Duchess of Vendôme.The county of Sancerre, previously held by her brother, Louis Henri I, Prince of Condé, also became her property in 1740 at his death.


Question: Who was born later, Maciej Cieplucha or Graham Strange?

Answer: Maciej Cieplucha

Knowledge 1: Maciej Cieplucha
Maciej Cieplucha( born 3 August 1988) is a Polish former competitive figure skater.He is the 2011 Finlandia Trophy bronze medalist, a two- time Warsaw Cup bronze medalist, and a three- time Polish national champion( 2010, 2012, 2014).He has qualified three times for the free skate at the European Championships—in 2012, 2013, and 2014. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Graham Strange
Graham Strange( born 24 July 1968 in England) is a Bermudian cricketer.He is a right- handed batsman and a right- arm fast bowler.He has played one first- class match for Bermuda to date, against Canada in the 2005 ICC Intercontinental Cup.

Knowledge 1: Maciej Cieplucha
Maciej Cieplucha( born 3 August 1988) is a Polish former competitive figure skater.He is the 2011 Finlandia Trophy bronze medalist, a two- time Warsaw Cup bronze medalist, and a three- time Polish national champion( 2010, 2012, 2014).He has qualified three times for the free skate at the European Championships—in 2012, 2013, and 2014. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine I of Russia
Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.

Knowledge 1: Dorothee Metlitzki
Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Graeme MacDonald
Graeme Patrick David MacDonald( 30 July 1930 – 30 September 1997), sometimes credited as Graeme McDonald or Graham McDonald, was a British television producer and executive.


Question: Where was the performer of song Wee Wee Hours born?

Answer: St. Louis, Missouri

Knowledge 1: Wee Wee Hours
"Wee Wee Hours" is a song written and recorded by Chuck Berry in 1955.Originally released as the B-side of his first single, "Maybellene", it went on to become a hit, reaching number 10 in the "Billboard" R&B chart.The song is a twelve-bar blues, described as "a slow, sensuous blues featuring some exceptional piano from Johnnie Johnson"."Wee Wee Hours" was on the audition tape submitted by Berry to Leonard Chess in hope of landing a recording contract with Chess Records.Although it seemed like a good fit with the record company's blues roster, Chess was more interested in the song that became "Maybellene", the song that launched Berry's career as a rock and roll star.Berry often performed the song live.It is included on the 1969 album "Chuck Berry Live in Concert" and in the 1987 film "Hail!Hail!Rock 'n' Roll". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chuck Berry
Charles Edward Anderson Berry (October 18, 1926 – March 18, 2017) was an American singer and songwriter, and one of the pioneers of rock and roll music.Nicknamed the "Father of Rock and Roll", Berry refined and developed rhythm and blues into the major elements that made rock and roll distinctive with songs such as "Maybellene" (1955), "Roll Over Beethoven" (1956), "Rock and Roll Music" (1957) and "Johnny B. Goode" (1958).Writing lyrics that focused on teen life and consumerism, and developing a music style that included guitar solos and showmanship, Berry was a major influence on subsequent rock music.Born into a middle-class African-American family in St. Louis, Missouri, Berry had an interest in music from an early age and gave his first public performance at Sumner High School.While still a high school student he was convicted of armed robbery and was sent to a reformatory, where he was held from 1944 to 1947.After his release, Berry settled into married life and worked at an automobile assembly plant.By early 1953, influenced by the guitar riffs and showmanship techniques of the blues musician T-Bone Walker, Berry began performing with the Johnnie Johnson Trio.His break came when he traveled to Chicago in May 1955 and met Muddy Waters, who suggested he contact Leonard Chess, of Chess Records.With Chess, he recorded "Maybellene"—Berry's adaptation of the country song "Ida Red"—which sold over a million copies, reaching number one on "Billboard" magazine's rhythm and blues chart.By the end of the 1950s, Berry was an established star, with several hit records and film appearances and a lucrative touring career.He had also established his own St. Louis nightclub, Berry's Club Bandstand.However, he was sentenced to three years in prison in January 1962 for offenses under the Mann Act—he had transported a 14-year-old girl across state lines.After his release in 1963, Berry had several more hits, including "No Particular Place to GoYouNever Can Tell", and "Nadine".But these did not achieve the same success, or lasting impact, of his 1950s songs, and by the 1970s he was more in demand as a nostalgic performer, playing his past hits with local backup bands of variable quality.However, in 1972 he reached a new level of achievement when a rendition of "My Ding-a-Ling" became his only record to top the charts.His insistence on being paid in cash led in 1979 to a four-month jail sentence and community service, for tax evasion.Berry was among the first musicians to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on its opening in 1986; he was cited for having "laid the groundwork for not only a rock and roll sound but a rock and roll stance." Berry is included in several of "Rolling Stone" magazine's "greatest of all time" lists; he was ranked fifth on its 2004 and 2011 lists of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll includes three of Berry's: "Johnny B. GoodeMaybellene", and "Rock and Roll Music".Berry's "Johnny B. Goode" is the only rock-and-roll song included on the Voyager Golden Record.

Knowledge 1: Chuck Berry
Charles Edward Anderson Berry (October 18, 1926 – March 18, 2017) was an American singer and songwriter, and one of the pioneers of rock and roll music.Nicknamed the "Father of Rock and Roll", Berry refined and developed rhythm and blues into the major elements that made rock and roll distinctive with songs such as "Maybellene" (1955), "Roll Over Beethoven" (1956), "Rock and Roll Music" (1957) and "Johnny B. Goode" (1958).Writing lyrics that focused on teen life and consumerism, and developing a music style that included guitar solos and showmanship, Berry was a major influence on subsequent rock music.Born into a middle-class African-American family in St. Louis, Missouri, Berry had an interest in music from an early age and gave his first public performance at Sumner High School.While still a high school student he was convicted of armed robbery and was sent to a reformatory, where he was held from 1944 to 1947.After his release, Berry settled into married life and worked at an automobile assembly plant.By early 1953, influenced by the guitar riffs and showmanship techniques of the blues musician T-Bone Walker, Berry began performing with the Johnnie Johnson Trio.His break came when he traveled to Chicago in May 1955 and met Muddy Waters, who suggested he contact Leonard Chess, of Chess Records.With Chess, he recorded "Maybellene"—Berry's adaptation of the country song "Ida Red"—which sold over a million copies, reaching number one on "Billboard" magazine's rhythm and blues chart.By the end of the 1950s, Berry was an established star, with several hit records and film appearances and a lucrative touring career.He had also established his own St. Louis nightclub, Berry's Club Bandstand.However, he was sentenced to three years in prison in January 1962 for offenses under the Mann Act—he had transported a 14-year-old girl across state lines.After his release in 1963, Berry had several more hits, including "No Particular Place to GoYouNever Can Tell", and "Nadine".But these did not achieve the same success, or lasting impact, of his 1950s songs, and by the 1970s he was more in demand as a nostalgic performer, playing his past hits with local backup bands of variable quality.However, in 1972 he reached a new level of achievement when a rendition of "My Ding-a-Ling" became his only record to top the charts.His insistence on being paid in cash led in 1979 to a four-month jail sentence and community service, for tax evasion.Berry was among the first musicians to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on its opening in 1986; he was cited for having "laid the groundwork for not only a rock and roll sound but a rock and roll stance." Berry is included in several of "Rolling Stone" magazine's "greatest of all time" lists; he was ranked fifth on its 2004 and 2011 lists of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll includes three of Berry's: "Johnny B. GoodeMaybellene", and "Rock and Roll Music".Berry's "Johnny B. Goode" is the only rock-and-roll song included on the Voyager Golden Record. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernard Hours
Bernard Hours, born on 5 May 1956 in Strasbourg, is a French businessman.He is the managing director of Danone and a member of the board of directors of the company.He is also a member of the executive committee of Danone.

Knowledge 1: Wee Wee Hours
"Wee Wee Hours" is a song written and recorded by Chuck Berry in 1955.Originally released as the B-side of his first single, "Maybellene", it went on to become a hit, reaching number 10 in the "Billboard" R&B chart.The song is a twelve-bar blues, described as "a slow, sensuous blues featuring some exceptional piano from Johnnie Johnson"."Wee Wee Hours" was on the audition tape submitted by Berry to Leonard Chess in hope of landing a recording contract with Chess Records.Although it seemed like a good fit with the record company's blues roster, Chess was more interested in the song that became "Maybellene", the song that launched Berry's career as a rock and roll star.Berry often performed the song live.It is included on the 1969 album "Chuck Berry Live in Concert" and in the 1987 film "Hail!Hail!Rock 'n' Roll". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernard Hours
Bernard Hours, born on 5 May 1956 in Strasbourg, is a French businessman.He is the managing director of Danone and a member of the board of directors of the company.He is also a member of the executive committee of Danone.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Borolar Ghor?

Answer: Pala

Knowledge 1: Borolar Ghor
Borolar Ghor (" Bachelor’s House") is a 2012 bilingual Assamese-Bengali romantic comedy film starring Utpal Das and Debasmita Banerjee in the lead roles.The film was directed and produced by MMani C. Kappan under the banner of Okay Productions.This film was the remake of 1993 superhit Malayalam film "Meleparambil Aanveedu", which was also produced by Kappan under the same production house.Noted Assamese filmmaker Manju Borah acted as an advisor in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mani C. Kappan
Mani C. Kappan is an Indian politician and film producer.He is the current Member of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.A.) of the state of Kerala for the Pala constituency.Mani C. Kappan defeated Jose Tom Pulikkunnel of UDF during by-election on September 2019.This seat was vacant after the death of K.M. Mani, former Kerala Finance Minister.He is also the State Treasurer of the Nationalist Congress Party and had been the Convener of its Overseas Cell.He is the current MLA of Pala constituency.He is the producer of "Meleparambil Aanveedu", one of the highest grossing Malayalam films of the early 1990s.It made the list of "14 Greatest Malayalam Movies Ever" as compiled by ManoramaNews.[3]He is also the producer of "Mannar Mathai Speaking", a popular Malayalam movie.He acted in around 25 movies mainly as antagonists during the 1990s.Mani C Kappen is the incumbent MLA from the Pala (State Assembly constituency).On all the earlier occasions he was defeated by KM Mani who had represented the seat from its inception in 1965.He is the son of a former Member of Parliament, Cherian J. Kappan, who was also a freedom fighter.Kappan is also a well-known figure in the Malayalam cinema, having produced about ten films and acted in around two dozen films.He even has two films to his credit as a director including a bilingual one in Assamese and Bengali.He was also an international Volleyball player in the eighties.

Knowledge 1: Borolar Ghor
Borolar Ghor (" Bachelor’s House") is a 2012 bilingual Assamese-Bengali romantic comedy film starring Utpal Das and Debasmita Banerjee in the lead roles.The film was directed and produced by MMani C. Kappan under the banner of Okay Productions.This film was the remake of 1993 superhit Malayalam film "Meleparambil Aanveedu", which was also produced by Kappan under the same production house.Noted Assamese filmmaker Manju Borah acted as an advisor in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Third World California?

Answer: São Paulo

Knowledge 1: Third World California
Third World California is a 2006 documentary film by Otavio Juliano.It depicts the substandard living conditions of undocumented immigrants living within an Indian reservation in the Lower Coachella Valley in the California desert.Because of the reservation's status as a sovereign entity, environmental regulations, building codes, fire safety codes and other basic legal protections cannot be enforced there.As a result, the undocumented residents of the reservation live in squalor next to mounds of sewage sludge, enduring some of the highest summer temperatures in the world in metal trailers without air-conditioning or reliable plumbing, all the while being charged high rentals by their tribal member landlords.The film debuted at the 22nd Chicago Latino Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Otávio Juliano
Otávio Juliano (born 1972 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian director and filmmaker.He is the second of three children in a family of Italian descent.Juliano is a alumnus of the UCLA School of Theater Film and Television.He started his career acting in theater.

Knowledge 1: Third World California
Third World California is a 2006 documentary film by Otavio Juliano.It depicts the substandard living conditions of undocumented immigrants living within an Indian reservation in the Lower Coachella Valley in the California desert.Because of the reservation's status as a sovereign entity, environmental regulations, building codes, fire safety codes and other basic legal protections cannot be enforced there.As a result, the undocumented residents of the reservation live in squalor next to mounds of sewage sludge, enduring some of the highest summer temperatures in the world in metal trailers without air-conditioning or reliable plumbing, all the while being charged high rentals by their tribal member landlords.The film debuted at the 22nd Chicago Latino Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roy Mack (director)
Roy Mack( December 14, 1889, New Brunswick, New Jersey- January 16, 1962, Los Angeles, California), born Roy McClure, was an American director of film shorts, mostly comedy films, with 205 titles to his credit.

Knowledge 1: Third World California
Third World California is a 2006 documentary film by Otavio Juliano.It depicts the substandard living conditions of undocumented immigrants living within an Indian reservation in the Lower Coachella Valley in the California desert.Because of the reservation's status as a sovereign entity, environmental regulations, building codes, fire safety codes and other basic legal protections cannot be enforced there.As a result, the undocumented residents of the reservation live in squalor next to mounds of sewage sludge, enduring some of the highest summer temperatures in the world in metal trailers without air-conditioning or reliable plumbing, all the while being charged high rentals by their tribal member landlords.The film debuted at the 22nd Chicago Latino Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Victoria Hart
Victoria Hart (born 25 November 1988) is a California-born English jazz-pop singer. 0


Question: Which band was founded first, Spyro Gyra or Unione Philharmonic Society?

Answer: Unione Philharmonic Society

Knowledge 1: Unione Philharmonic Society
The L'Unione Philharmonic Society( Banda Unjoni), based in Luqa, Malta, is one of the major bands in Malta.It is the first musical society in Luqa, founded in 1880. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Spyro Gyra
Spyro Gyra is an American jazz fusion band that was formed in Buffalo, New York in 1974.The band's music combines jazz, R&B, funk, and pop music.The band's name comes from" Spirogyra", a genus of green algae which founder Jay Beckenstein had learned about in college.The band has released over 30 albums and sold over 10 million copies.

Knowledge 1: Fast Forward (Spyro Gyra album)
Fast Forward is the fourteenth album by the American jazz group Spyro Gyra, released in 1990 by GRP Records.On this album only, the band was billed on the album cover as" Spyro Gyra featuring Jay Beckenstein".At" Billboard" magazine, the album peaked at No. 117 on the Top 200 Albums chart. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fireal
Fireal is a Finnish rock band from Helsinki, Finland.The band was founded in 2009 by singer/ songwriter Caleb Daniel Lit.The band was formerly known as Bleak( 1997 – 2009).

Knowledge 1: Fast Forward (Spyro Gyra album)
Fast Forward is the fourteenth album by the American jazz group Spyro Gyra, released in 1990 by GRP Records.On this album only, the band was billed on the album cover as" Spyro Gyra featuring Jay Beckenstein".At" Billboard" magazine, the album peaked at No. 117 on the Top 200 Albums chart. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hong Kong Philharmonic Society
Hong Kong Philharmonic Society may refer to:


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, Days Of Eclipse or City Of Silent Men?

Answer: City Of Silent Men

Knowledge 1: Days of Eclipse
Days of Eclipse( or," The Days of Eclipse, Dni Zatmenija, Días de eclipse") is a 1988 Soviet film directed by Aleksandr Sokurov.The screenplay is by Yuri Arabov and Pyotr Kadochnikov based on a screenplay by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky, which is in turn based on their novel" Definitely MaybeBillion years to the end of the world"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: City of Silent Men
City of Silent Men is a 1942 American crime film directed by William Nigh and written by Joseph Hoffman.The film stars Frank Albertson, June Lang, Jan Wiley, Richard Clarke, William Gould and Emmett Lynn.The film was released on October 12, 1942, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexander Sokurov
Alexander Nikolayevich Sokurov, PAR( born 14 June 1951) is a Russian filmmaker.His most significant works include a feature film," Russian Ark"( 2002), filmed in a single unedited shot, and" Faust"( 2011), which was honoured with the Golden Lion, the highest prize for the best film at the Venice Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: William Nigh
William Nigh( October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor.His film work sometimes lists him as either" Will Nigh" or" William Nye".

Knowledge 1: William Nigh
William Nigh( October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor.His film work sometimes lists him as either" Will Nigh" or" William Nye". [SEP] Knowledge 2: City of Silent Men
City of Silent Men is a 1942 American crime film directed by William Nigh and written by Joseph Hoffman.The film stars Frank Albertson, June Lang, Jan Wiley, Richard Clarke, William Gould and Emmett Lynn.The film was released on October 12, 1942, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexander Sokurov
Alexander Nikolayevich Sokurov, PAR( born 14 June 1951) is a Russian filmmaker.His most significant works include a feature film," Russian Ark"( 2002), filmed in a single unedited shot, and" Faust"( 2011), which was honoured with the Golden Lion, the highest prize for the best film at the Venice Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Days of Eclipse
Days of Eclipse( or," The Days of Eclipse, Dni Zatmenija, Días de eclipse") is a 1988 Soviet film directed by Aleksandr Sokurov.The screenplay is by Yuri Arabov and Pyotr Kadochnikov based on a screenplay by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky, which is in turn based on their novel" Definitely MaybeBillion years to the end of the world").

Knowledge 1: William Nigh
William Nigh( October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor.His film work sometimes lists him as either" Will Nigh" or" William Nye". [SEP] Knowledge 2: City of Silent Men
City of Silent Men is a 1942 American crime film directed by William Nigh and written by Joseph Hoffman.The film stars Frank Albertson, June Lang, Jan Wiley, Richard Clarke, William Gould and Emmett Lynn.The film was released on October 12, 1942, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alexander Sokurov
Alexander Nikolayevich Sokurov, PAR( born 14 June 1951) is a Russian filmmaker.His most significant works include a feature film," Russian Ark"( 2002), filmed in a single unedited shot, and" Faust"( 2011), which was honoured with the Golden Lion, the highest prize for the best film at the Venice Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Silent Men
Silent Men is a 1933 American Pre-Code Western film directed by D. Ross Lederman and starring Tim McCoy.


Question: Who is Catherine Woodville, Duchess Of Buckingham's maternal grandmother?

Answer: Margherita del Balzo

Knowledge 1: Catherine Woodville, Duchess of Buckingham
Catherine Woodville (also spelled Wydville, Wydeville, or Widvile) (c. 1458 – 18 May 1497) was an English medieval noblewoman.She was the sister-in-law of King Edward IV of England and gave birth to several illustrious children.Catherine was the daughter of Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers, and Jacquetta of Luxembourg.When her sister Elizabeth married King Edward IV, the King elevated and promoted many members of the Woodville family.Elizabeth Woodville's household records for 1466/67 indicate that Catherine was being raised in the queen's household.Sometime before the coronation of Elizabeth in May 1465, Catherine was married to Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham; both were still children.A contemporary description of Elizabeth Woodville's coronation relates that Catherine and her husband were carried on squires' shoulders due to their youth.According to Dominic Mancini, Buckingham resented his marriage to a woman of inferior birth.However, the couple had four children:
In 1483, Buckingham first allied himself to the Duke of Gloucester, helping him succeed to the throne as King Richard III, and then to Henry Tudor, leading an unsuccessful rebellion in his name.Buckingham was executed for treason on 2 November 1483.After Richard III was defeated by Henry Tudor at Bosworth in 1485, Catherine married the new king's uncle Jasper Tudor on 7 November 1485.After Jasper's death in 1495 - not later than 24 February 1496, - Catherine married Sir Richard Wingfield, who outlived her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacquetta of Luxembourg
Jacquetta of Luxembourg, Countess Rivers (1415/16 – 30 May 1472) was the eldest daughter of Peter I of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol, Conversano and Brienne, and his wife Margaret of Baux (Margherita del Balzo of Andria).She was a prominent, though often overlooked, figure in the Wars of the Roses.Through her short-lived first marriage to the Duke of Bedford, brother of King Henry V, she was firmly allied to the House of Lancaster.However, following the emphatic Lancastrian defeat at the Battle of Towton, she and her second husband Richard Woodville sided closely with the House of York.Three years after the battle and the accession of Edward IV of England, Jacquetta's eldest daughter Elizabeth Woodville married him and became Queen consort of England.Jacquetta boreWoodville 14 children and stood trial on charges of witchcraft, of which she was exonerated.

Knowledge 1: Catherine Woodville, Duchess of Buckingham
Catherine Woodville (also spelled Wydville, Wydeville, or Widvile) (c. 1458 – 18 May 1497) was an English medieval noblewoman.She was the sister-in-law of King Edward IV of England and gave birth to several illustrious children.Catherine was the daughter of Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers, and Jacquetta of Luxembourg.When her sister Elizabeth married King Edward IV, the King elevated and promoted many members of the Woodville family.Elizabeth Woodville's household records for 1466/67 indicate that Catherine was being raised in the queen's household.Sometime before the coronation of Elizabeth in May 1465, Catherine was married to Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham; both were still children.A contemporary description of Elizabeth Woodville's coronation relates that Catherine and her husband were carried on squires' shoulders due to their youth.According to Dominic Mancini, Buckingham resented his marriage to a woman of inferior birth.However, the couple had four children:
In 1483, Buckingham first allied himself to the Duke of Gloucester, helping him succeed to the throne as King Richard III, and then to Henry Tudor, leading an unsuccessful rebellion in his name.Buckingham was executed for treason on 2 November 1483.After Richard III was defeated by Henry Tudor at Bosworth in 1485, Catherine married the new king's uncle Jasper Tudor on 7 November 1485.After Jasper's death in 1495 - not later than 24 February 1496, - Catherine married Sir Richard Wingfield, who outlived her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama
After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.

Knowledge 1: Catherine Woodville, Duchess of Buckingham
Catherine Woodville (also spelled Wydville, Wydeville, or Widvile) (c. 1458 – 18 May 1497) was an English medieval noblewoman.She was the sister-in-law of King Edward IV of England and gave birth to several illustrious children.Catherine was the daughter of Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers, and Jacquetta of Luxembourg.When her sister Elizabeth married King Edward IV, the King elevated and promoted many members of the Woodville family.Elizabeth Woodville's household records for 1466/67 indicate that Catherine was being raised in the queen's household.Sometime before the coronation of Elizabeth in May 1465, Catherine was married to Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham; both were still children.A contemporary description of Elizabeth Woodville's coronation relates that Catherine and her husband were carried on squires' shoulders due to their youth.According to Dominic Mancini, Buckingham resented his marriage to a woman of inferior birth.However, the couple had four children:
In 1483, Buckingham first allied himself to the Duke of Gloucester, helping him succeed to the throne as King Richard III, and then to Henry Tudor, leading an unsuccessful rebellion in his name.Buckingham was executed for treason on 2 November 1483.After Richard III was defeated by Henry Tudor at Bosworth in 1485, Catherine married the new king's uncle Jasper Tudor on 7 November 1485.After Jasper's death in 1495 - not later than 24 February 1496, - Catherine married Sir Richard Wingfield, who outlived her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hannah Arnold
Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.


Question: Who is the father of the performer of song Lighter (Miley Cyrus Song)?

Answer: Billy Ray Cyrus

Knowledge 1: Lighter (Miley Cyrus song)
"Lighter" is a song by American singer Miley Cyrus for her fifth studio album "Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz" (2015).It was premiered through SoundCloud on August 30, 2015 with the parent record, and was supplemented with an accompanying music video on November 21, 2015.The song was written by Cyrus, and was produced by Mike Will Made It and A+.Cyrus performed the track during her Milky Milky Milk Tour in November and December."Lighter" is the fifteenth track on "Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Miley Cyrus
Miley Ray Hemsworth (née Cyrus, born Destiny Hope Cyrus; November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and philanthropist.Her music has spanned a range of styles, including pop, country pop, and hip hop.Cyrus' personal life, public image, andperformances have often sparked controversy and received widespread media coverage.She is widely considered to be one of the most successful entertainers in adulthood that originated as a child star.Among numerous awards and nominations, Cyrus was included on the "Time" 100 list in both 2008 and 2014, named MTV's Artist of the Year in 2013, and was ranked 62nd on "Billboard"s Top 125 Artists of All Time list in 2019.Cyrus was born in Franklin, Tennessee, and is a daughter of country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus.She became a teen idol as the title character of the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana" (2006–2011), through which media franchise she attained two number-one and three top-ten soundtracks on the US "Billboard" 200, and the top-ten single"He Could Be the One" on the US "Billboard" Hot 100.Cyrus' own discography includes the US number-one albums  (2007), "Breakout" (2008), and "Bangerz" (2013);the top-five releases "Can't Be Tamed" (2010), "Younger Now" (2017), and "She Is Coming" (2019); and "Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz" (2015), which was released for free online streaming on SoundCloud.Her singles include the US top ten-charting"See You Again7ThingsThe ClimbParty in the U.S.A.Can't Be TamedWe Can't StopMalibu", and the chart-topping "Wrecking Ball".Her upcoming seventh studio album, "She Is Miley Cyrus", is expected to be released in 2020.In total, Cyrus has sold more than 20 million albums and 55 million singles worldwide.Cyrus' filmography includes the animated film "Bolt" (2008), and the feature films  (2009) and "The Last Song" (2010).On television, she was the host of the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards and has hosted "Saturday Night Live" three times since 2011.Cyrus has been featured as a coach on the singing competition television series "The Voice"; she has appeared in two seasons of the show since her debut in 2016.In 2019, she became the first female to enter the "Billboard" charts under three different names with her entry as the character Ashley O, whom she portrayed in an episode of the science fiction television series "Black Mirror".Cyrus is an outspoken animal rights advocate, and adopted a vegan lifestyle in 2014.That year, she founded the non-profit Happy Hippie Foundation, which focuses on youth homelessness and the LGBT community.

Knowledge 1: Miley Cyrus
Miley Ray Hemsworth (née Cyrus, born Destiny Hope Cyrus; November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and philanthropist.Her music has spanned a range of styles, including pop, country pop, and hip hop.Cyrus' personal life, public image, andperformances have often sparked controversy and received widespread media coverage.She is widely considered to be one of the most successful entertainers in adulthood that originated as a child star.Among numerous awards and nominations, Cyrus was included on the "Time" 100 list in both 2008 and 2014, named MTV's Artist of the Year in 2013, and was ranked 62nd on "Billboard"s Top 125 Artists of All Time list in 2019.Cyrus was born in Franklin, Tennessee, and is a daughter of country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus.She became a teen idol as the title character of the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana" (2006–2011), through which media franchise she attained two number-one and three top-ten soundtracks on the US "Billboard" 200, and the top-ten single"He Could Be the One" on the US "Billboard" Hot 100.Cyrus' own discography includes the US number-one albums  (2007), "Breakout" (2008), and "Bangerz" (2013);the top-five releases "Can't Be Tamed" (2010), "Younger Now" (2017), and "She Is Coming" (2019); and "Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz" (2015), which was released for free online streaming on SoundCloud.Her singles include the US top ten-charting"See You Again7ThingsThe ClimbParty in the U.S.A.Can't Be TamedWe Can't StopMalibu", and the chart-topping "Wrecking Ball".Her upcoming seventh studio album, "She Is Miley Cyrus", is expected to be released in 2020.In total, Cyrus has sold more than 20 million albums and 55 million singles worldwide.Cyrus' filmography includes the animated film "Bolt" (2008), and the feature films  (2009) and "The Last Song" (2010).On television, she was the host of the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards and has hosted "Saturday Night Live" three times since 2011.Cyrus has been featured as a coach on the singing competition television series "The Voice"; she has appeared in two seasons of the show since her debut in 2016.In 2019, she became the first female to enter the "Billboard" charts under three different names with her entry as the character Ashley O, whom she portrayed in an episode of the science fiction television series "Black Mirror".Cyrus is an outspoken animal rights advocate, and adopted a vegan lifestyle in 2014.That year, she founded the non-profit Happy Hippie Foundation, which focuses on youth homelessness and the LGBT community. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori
He was the father of Obata Masamori.

Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II
Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lars Eliasson
He is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson.


Question: Are the movies Open Water 2: Adrift and Step Across The Border, from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Open Water 2: Adrift
Open Water 2: Adrift( called Adrift in the UK, Australia, and various other countries, and called Open Water 2 in Germany) is a 2006 psychological horror film filmed entirely in Malta, starring Eric Dane, Susan May Pratt, Richard Speight, Jr., Niklaus Lange, Ali Hillis, and Cameron Richardson.Promotional posters claim the film is based on actual events.Despite the title, the film has no connection to" Open Water"( 2003) and the script had been written before it was theatrically released.After" Open Water" became a success," Adrift" was produced and the name was changed to" Open Water 2: Adrift" in some countries to capitalize on the success of the earlier film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Step Across the Border
Step Across the Border is a 1990 avant- garde documentary film on English guitarist, composer and improviser Fred Frith.It was written and directed by Nicolas Humbert and Werner Penzel and released in Germany and Switzerland.The film was screened in cinemas in North America, South America, Europe and Japan, and on television in the United States, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and France.It was also released on VHS by RecRec Music( Switzerland) in 1990, and was later released on DVD by Winter& Winter( Germany) in 2003.Shot in black and white, the 35 mm documentary was filmed between 1988 and 1990 in Japan, Italy, France, Germany, England, the United States and Switzerland, and shows Frith rehearsing, performing, giving interviews and relaxing.Other musicians featured include René Lussier, Iva Bittová, Tom Cora, Tim Hodgkinson, Bob Ostertag and John Zorn.The film won the European Film Award for Best Documentary in 1990.A companion soundtrack album," Step Across the Border" was also released by RecRec Music in 1990.

Knowledge 1: Step Across the Border (soundtrack)
Step Across the Border is a soundtrack double album by English guitarist, composer and improvisor Fred Frith, of the 1990 avant- garde documentary film on Frith," Step Across the Border".The album features music from the film performed by Frith and other musicians, and covers ten years of Frith's musical career. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2000 World Open Water Swimming Championships – Men's 25 km
The Men's 25 km Open Water event at the 2000 World Open Water Swimming Championships was held on November 4, 2000 in Honolulu.

Knowledge 1: Step Across the Border (soundtrack)
Step Across the Border is a soundtrack double album by English guitarist, composer and improvisor Fred Frith, of the 1990 avant- garde documentary film on Frith," Step Across the Border".The album features music from the film performed by Frith and other musicians, and covers ten years of Frith's musical career. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2000 World Open Water Swimming Championships – Men's 5 km
The Men's 5 km Open Water event at the 2000 World Open Water Swimming Championships was held on October 31, 2000 in Honolulu.


Question: Who died later, Giovanni Dei Conti Di Segni or Sakari Simelius?

Answer: Sakari Simelius

Knowledge 1: Sakari Simelius
Jaakko Sakari Simelius( 13 November 1900, Kuopio – 18 May 1985, Helsinki) was a Finnish General of the Infantry.He was the Chief of Defence of the Finnish Defence Forces between 1959 and 1965. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Giovanni dei Conti di Segni
Giovanni dei Conti di Segni( died June 14, 1213) was an Italian cardinal and cardinal- nephew of Pope Innocent III, his cousin, who elevated him in 1200 with the deaconry of Santa Maria in Cosmedin.He was also Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church 1205 – 1213 and Protodeacon of the Sacred College from 1210 or 1211.

Knowledge 1: Giovanni dei Conti di Segni
Giovanni dei Conti di Segni( died June 14, 1213) was an Italian cardinal and cardinal- nephew of Pope Innocent III, his cousin, who elevated him in 1200 with the deaconry of Santa Maria in Cosmedin.He was also Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church 1205 – 1213 and Protodeacon of the Sacred College from 1210 or 1211. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ottaviano dei Conti di Segni
Ottaviano dei Conti di Segni( died January 29, 1234) was an Italian cardinal and cardinal- nephew of Pope Innocent III, his cousin who elevated him probably in May 1206.He was canon of the Vatican Basilica, Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church( 1200 until May 1206) and protodeacon of the Sacred College of Cardinals( from 1221).

Knowledge 1: Giovanni dei Conti di Segni
Giovanni dei Conti di Segni( died June 14, 1213) was an Italian cardinal and cardinal- nephew of Pope Innocent III, his cousin, who elevated him in 1200 with the deaconry of Santa Maria in Cosmedin.He was also Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church 1205 – 1213 and Protodeacon of the Sacred College from 1210 or 1211. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Giovanni dei Porcari
Giovanni dei Porcari( died 1486) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia( 1481 – 1486).


Question: What is the place of birth of Katherine Reback's husband?

Answer: Sydney, Australia

Knowledge 1: Katherine Reback
Katherine Reback (1950/51 – May 24, 2010) was an American screenwriter, best known for the screenplay of the 1997 romantic comedy "Fools RushIn" and for penning the production draft of the 1983 film, "Flashdance".Reback was a native of Stamford, Connecticut.She received her bachelor's degree from Columbia University.She launched her career in the mid-1970s, while working for Alan King in New York City.Reback also began writing for such television shows as "The Line" and "One Day at a Time".In 1980, Reback relocated to California.In addition to screenwriting, Reback contributed to Bill Clinton's speech writing team during his 1992 presidential campaign.Reback worked as a writer for Fox Television Studios for the last fifteen years of her life, until her death in 2010.Katherine Reback died of cancer on May 24, 2010, in Los Angeles at the age of 59.She was survived by husband, Sonny King (the couple had been married for 15 years); three stepchildren; and a step-grandchild. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sonny King (artist)
Sonny King (born 1940 in Sydney, Australia) is an Australian artist.He was nominated for a sports Emmy in 1982.King is the son of former circus owner Mervyn King, which was the impetus behind his exhibition "The Original Silver's Circus & Zoo".

Knowledge 1: Katherine Reback
Katherine Reback (1950/51 – May 24, 2010) was an American screenwriter, best known for the screenplay of the 1997 romantic comedy "Fools RushIn" and for penning the production draft of the 1983 film, "Flashdance".Reback was a native of Stamford, Connecticut.She received her bachelor's degree from Columbia University.She launched her career in the mid-1970s, while working for Alan King in New York City.Reback also began writing for such television shows as "The Line" and "One Day at a Time".In 1980, Reback relocated to California.In addition to screenwriting, Reback contributed to Bill Clinton's speech writing team during his 1992 presidential campaign.Reback worked as a writer for Fox Television Studios for the last fifteen years of her life, until her death in 2010.Katherine Reback died of cancer on May 24, 2010, in Los Angeles at the age of 59.She was survived by husband, Sonny King (the couple had been married for 15 years); three stepchildren; and a step-grandchild. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alan Pownall
Stephen Alan Fletcher Pownall( born 30 December 1986) is an English singer- songwriter and the husband of actress Gabriella Wilde.

Knowledge 1: Katherine Reback
Katherine Reback (1950/51 – May 24, 2010) was an American screenwriter, best known for the screenplay of the 1997 romantic comedy "Fools RushIn" and for penning the production draft of the 1983 film, "Flashdance".Reback was a native of Stamford, Connecticut.She received her bachelor's degree from Columbia University.She launched her career in the mid-1970s, while working for Alan King in New York City.Reback also began writing for such television shows as "The Line" and "One Day at a Time".In 1980, Reback relocated to California.In addition to screenwriting, Reback contributed to Bill Clinton's speech writing team during his 1992 presidential campaign.Reback worked as a writer for Fox Television Studios for the last fifteen years of her life, until her death in 2010.Katherine Reback died of cancer on May 24, 2010, in Los Angeles at the age of 59.She was survived by husband, Sonny King (the couple had been married for 15 years); three stepchildren; and a step-grandchild. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Marks
Stan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist.He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks.