Question: Which film whose director is younger, The Barkleys Of Broadway or Experiment Alcatraz?

Answer: The Barkleys Of Broadway

Knowledge 1: Edward L. Cahn
Edward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Barkleys of Broadway
The Barkleys of Broadway is a 1949 Technicolor musical film from the Arthur Freed unit at Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer that reunited Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers after ten years apart.Directed by Charles Walters, the screenplay is by Betty Comden, Adolph Green and Sidney Sheldon, the songs are by Harry Warren( music) and Ira Gershwin( lyrics) with the addition of" They Ca n't Take That Away from Me" by George and Ira Gershwin, and the choreography was created by Robert Alton and Hermes Pan.Also featured in the cast were Oscar Levant, Billie Burke, Jacques François and Gale Robbins.Rogers came in as a last minute replacement for Judy Garland, whose frequent absences due to a dependency on prescription medication cost her the role.This turned out to be the last film that Astaire and Rogers made together, and their only film together in color. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Experiment Alcatraz
Experiment Alcatraz is a 1950 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Orville H. Hampton.The film stars John Howard, Joan Dixon, Walter Kingsford and Robert Shayne.The film was released on November 21, 1950, by RKO Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Charles Walters
Charles Walters( November 17, 1911 – August 13, 1982) was a Hollywood director and choreographer most noted for his work in MGM musicals and comedies from the 1940s to the 1960s.

Knowledge 1: Experiment Alcatraz
Experiment Alcatraz is a 1950 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Orville H. Hampton.The film stars John Howard, Joan Dixon, Walter Kingsford and Robert Shayne.The film was released on November 21, 1950, by RKO Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Barkleys of Broadway
The Barkleys of Broadway is a 1949 Technicolor musical film from the Arthur Freed unit at Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer that reunited Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers after ten years apart.Directed by Charles Walters, the screenplay is by Betty Comden, Adolph Green and Sidney Sheldon, the songs are by Harry Warren( music) and Ira Gershwin( lyrics) with the addition of" They Ca n't Take That Away from Me" by George and Ira Gershwin, and the choreography was created by Robert Alton and Hermes Pan.Also featured in the cast were Oscar Levant, Billie Burke, Jacques François and Gale Robbins.Rogers came in as a last minute replacement for Judy Garland, whose frequent absences due to a dependency on prescription medication cost her the role.This turned out to be the last film that Astaire and Rogers made together, and their only film together in color. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward L. Cahn
Edward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Charles Walters
Charles Walters( November 17, 1911 – August 13, 1982) was a Hollywood director and choreographer most noted for his work in MGM musicals and comedies from the 1940s to the 1960s.

Knowledge 1: Experiment Alcatraz
Experiment Alcatraz is a 1950 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Orville H. Hampton.The film stars John Howard, Joan Dixon, Walter Kingsford and Robert Shayne.The film was released on November 21, 1950, by RKO Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Barkleys of Broadway
The Barkleys of Broadway is a 1949 Technicolor musical film from the Arthur Freed unit at Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer that reunited Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers after ten years apart.Directed by Charles Walters, the screenplay is by Betty Comden, Adolph Green and Sidney Sheldon, the songs are by Harry Warren( music) and Ira Gershwin( lyrics) with the addition of" They Ca n't Take That Away from Me" by George and Ira Gershwin, and the choreography was created by Robert Alton and Hermes Pan.Also featured in the cast were Oscar Levant, Billie Burke, Jacques François and Gale Robbins.Rogers came in as a last minute replacement for Judy Garland, whose frequent absences due to a dependency on prescription medication cost her the role.This turned out to be the last film that Astaire and Rogers made together, and their only film together in color. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward L. Cahn
Edward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Broadway or Bust
Broadway or Bust is a lost 1924 silent film western romantic comedy directed by Edward Sedgwick and starring Hoot Gibson.It was produced and distributed by Universal Pictures.


Question: Where did Pál Esterházy (1587–1645)'s father die?

Answer: Galanta

Knowledge 1: Pál Esterházy (1587–1645)
Baron Pál Esterházy de Galántha (1 February 1587 – 17 January 1645) was a Hungarian noble, son of Vice-ispán (Viscount; "vicecomes") of Pozsony County Ferenc Esterházy.He was the founder of the "Zólyom branch" of the House of Esterházy.His brother was, among others, Nikolaus, Count Esterházy who served as Palatine of Hungary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ferenc Esterházy (1533–1604)
Ferenc Esterházy de Galántha (1533–1604) was a Hungarian noble, who served as Vice-ispán (Viscount; "vicecomes") of Pozsony County since 1579.He was the ancestor of the wealthy and prestigious House of Esterházy.His parents were Benedek Zerhas de Zerhashaz (or Eszterhas), from the kindred of Salamon, and Ilona Bessenyei de Galántha.He was the first from his family who used the title of "Galánthagalánthai") when he inherited the lordship of Galánta (today: "Galanta, Slovakia") from his mother.Following his father's death in 1553, he built a Renaissance-style mansion in 1600.Another, Neo-Gothic castle situated in the town built by two of his sons, Dániel and Pál in 1633.Ferenc participated in the 1596 campaign against the Ottoman Empire.He served in the army under commander Count Miklós Pálffy.His son, István was killed in the Battle of Keresztes on 26 October 1596.

Knowledge 1: Pál Esterházy (1587–1645)
Baron Pál Esterházy de Galántha (1 February 1587 – 17 January 1645) was a Hungarian noble, son of Vice-ispán (Viscount; "vicecomes") of Pozsony County Ferenc Esterházy.He was the founder of the "Zólyom branch" of the House of Esterházy.His brother was, among others, Nikolaus, Count Esterházy who served as Palatine of Hungary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Pál Esterházy (1587–1645)
Baron Pál Esterházy de Galántha (1 February 1587 – 17 January 1645) was a Hungarian noble, son of Vice-ispán (Viscount; "vicecomes") of Pozsony County Ferenc Esterházy.He was the founder of the "Zólyom branch" of the House of Esterházy.His brother was, among others, Nikolaus, Count Esterházy who served as Palatine of Hungary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beaulieu-sur-Loire
Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France.It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars


Question: Who is the mother of Agnes Of Hohenstaufen?

Answer: Irmengard of Henneberg

Knowledge 1: Agnes of Hohenstaufen
Agnes of Hohenstaufen (1176 – 7 or 9 May 1204) was the daughter and heiress of the Hohenstaufen count palatine Conrad of the Rhine.She was Countess of the Palatinate herself from 1195 until her death, as the wife of the Welf count palatine Henry V. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Conrad, Count Palatine of the Rhine
Conrad of Hohenstaufen (– 8 November 1195) was the first hereditary Count Palatine of the Rhine.His parents were Frederick II of Swabia (1090–1147), Duke of Swabia, and his second wife Agnes of Saarbrücken, daughter of Frederick, Count of Saarbrücken.Young Conrad, the only half-brother of Frederick Barbarossa, received the family's possessions around Franconia and Rhineland, particularly those of his mother's ancestry.In 1156 on the occasion of the "Reichstag" at Worms, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa conferred upon his half-brother the dignity of "Pfalzgraf" (Count Palatine, of the Rhine), as well as the "Vogtei" of Schönau Abbey and of the chapter of Worms Cathedral, besides the Staufen family estates in the regions of Speyer and Worms.From about 1160 Conrad was married to Irmengard of Henneberg (d. 1197) as his second wife, daughter of Count Bertold I of Henneberg, "Burggraf" of Würzburg.This brought him the possession of the "Vogtei" of Lorsch Abbey.His endeavours to extend his area of influence brought him into conflict with the Bishops of Trier and Cologne.Conrad and both his wives were buried in Schönau Abbey near Heidelberg.His two sons did not survive to continue the family.His inheritance passed to his daughter Agnes and her husband Henry V, of the House of Brunswick.(Their heiress would, in turn, pass the inheritance to the Wittelsbach dynasty who thereby became the well-known lords of the Palatinate and Electors Palatine.)

Knowledge 1: Agnes of Hohenstaufen
Agnes of Hohenstaufen (1176 – 7 or 9 May 1204) was the daughter and heiress of the Hohenstaufen count palatine Conrad of the Rhine.She was Countess of the Palatinate herself from 1195 until her death, as the wife of the Welf count palatine Henry V. [SEP] Knowledge 2: May Green Hinckley
May Green Hinckley( May 1, 1881 – May 2, 1943) was the third general president of the Primary of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints( LDS Church) from 1940 until her death.She was the stepmother of Gordon B. Hinckley, fifteenth president of the LDS Church.

Knowledge 1: Agnes of Hohenstaufen
Agnes of Hohenstaufen (1176 – 7 or 9 May 1204) was the daughter and heiress of the Hohenstaufen count palatine Conrad of the Rhine.She was Countess of the Palatinate herself from 1195 until her death, as the wife of the Welf count palatine Henry V. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peju Ogunmola
Peju Ogunmola is a Yoruba film actress who stars in Nollywood movies of Yoruba genres.Her father was the veteran actor Kola Ogunmola.She is the wife of Sunday Omobolanle, a 64- year- old Nigerian comic actor, playwright, film director, and producer.She is the stepmother of Sunkanmi Omobolanle who is also an actor.


Question: Which film was released more recently, The Last Lullaby or Mutual Appreciation?

Answer: The Last Lullaby

Knowledge 1: The Last Lullaby
The Last Lullaby is 2008 drama/ noir film starring Tom Sizemore, and Sasha Alexander.Filming took place in Shreveport, Louisiana.The film won the Best Actress( Sasha Alexander) and Audience Award at the San Diego Film Festival in 2008. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mutual Appreciation
Mutual Appreciation is a 2005 independent film by Andrew Bujalski who previously directed" Funny Ha Ha"( 2002).The script is primarily dialogue between a group of young people as they try to determine where they fit in the world.It is considered part of the mumblecore movement.

Knowledge 1: Sorry, Thanks
Sorry, Thanks (2009) is an independent feature film directed and written by filmmaker Dia Sokol, who previously produced "Mutual Appreciation" and the MTV reality series "16 and Pregnant"."Sorry, Thanks" premiered at the 2009 South by Southwest (SXSW) film festival in the Emerging Visions category, and was shown at the Mill Valley Film Festival in October 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lloyd (film)
Lloyd is a 2001 American comedy film.The film was released on May 4, 2001.

Knowledge 1: Sorry, Thanks
Sorry, Thanks (2009) is an independent feature film directed and written by filmmaker Dia Sokol, who previously produced "Mutual Appreciation" and the MTV reality series "16 and Pregnant"."Sorry, Thanks" premiered at the 2009 South by Southwest (SXSW) film festival in the Emerging Visions category, and was shown at the Mill Valley Film Festival in October 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coney Island Baby (film)
Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as" Coney Island".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for" Best First Time Director".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel.


Question: Which film whose director was born first, Anatomy Of Hell or Metello?

Answer: Metello

Knowledge 1: Mauro Bolognini
Mauro Bolognini( 28 June 1922 – 14 May 2001) was an Italian film and stage director of literate sensibility, known for his masterly handling of period subject matter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anatomy of Hell
Anatomy of Hell is a 2004 French erotic drama film directed by Catherine Breillat and written by Breillat based on her 2001 novel" Pornocratie".According to Breillat," Anatomy of Hell" is a" sequel" to" Romance". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Metello
Metello is a 1970 Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini.It was entered into the 1970 Cannes Film Festival.It starred Massimo Ranieri as the title character. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Catherine Breillat
Catherine Breillat( born 13 July 1948) is a French filmmaker, novelist and professor of auteur cinema at the European Graduate School.In the film business for over 40 years, Catherine Breillat chooses to normalize previously taboo subjects in cinema.Taking advantage of the medium of cinema, Breillat juxtaposes different perspectives to highlight irony found in society.Through film, she attempts to redefine the female narrative in cinema by showing female characters who undergo similar experiences as their male counterparts.Many of Breillat's films explore the transition between girlhood and adulthood.The females of her films attempt to escape their adolescence by seeking individuality.There is an unsaid silence in society for girls to hide their sexuality and desires unless directly confronted about them.Breillat offers a platform to discuss female pleasure and sexual responsibility by exposing social and sexual conflicts in her films' themes.

Knowledge 1: Metello
Metello is a 1970 Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini.It was entered into the 1970 Cannes Film Festival.It starred Massimo Ranieri as the title character. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anatomy of Hell
Anatomy of Hell is a 2004 French erotic drama film directed by Catherine Breillat and written by Breillat based on her 2001 novel" Pornocratie".According to Breillat," Anatomy of Hell" is a" sequel" to" Romance". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mauro Bolognini
Mauro Bolognini( 28 June 1922 – 14 May 2001) was an Italian film and stage director of literate sensibility, known for his masterly handling of period subject matter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Catherine Breillat
Catherine Breillat( born 13 July 1948) is a French filmmaker, novelist and professor of auteur cinema at the European Graduate School.In the film business for over 40 years, Catherine Breillat chooses to normalize previously taboo subjects in cinema.Taking advantage of the medium of cinema, Breillat juxtaposes different perspectives to highlight irony found in society.Through film, she attempts to redefine the female narrative in cinema by showing female characters who undergo similar experiences as their male counterparts.Many of Breillat's films explore the transition between girlhood and adulthood.The females of her films attempt to escape their adolescence by seeking individuality.There is an unsaid silence in society for girls to hide their sexuality and desires unless directly confronted about them.Breillat offers a platform to discuss female pleasure and sexual responsibility by exposing social and sexual conflicts in her films' themes.

Knowledge 1: Metello
Metello is a 1970 Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini.It was entered into the 1970 Cannes Film Festival.It starred Massimo Ranieri as the title character. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anatomy of Hell
Anatomy of Hell is a 2004 French erotic drama film directed by Catherine Breillat and written by Breillat based on her 2001 novel" Pornocratie".According to Breillat," Anatomy of Hell" is a" sequel" to" Romance". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Catherine Breillat
Catherine Breillat( born 13 July 1948) is a French filmmaker, novelist and professor of auteur cinema at the European Graduate School.In the film business for over 40 years, Catherine Breillat chooses to normalize previously taboo subjects in cinema.Taking advantage of the medium of cinema, Breillat juxtaposes different perspectives to highlight irony found in society.Through film, she attempts to redefine the female narrative in cinema by showing female characters who undergo similar experiences as their male counterparts.Many of Breillat's films explore the transition between girlhood and adulthood.The females of her films attempt to escape their adolescence by seeking individuality.There is an unsaid silence in society for girls to hide their sexuality and desires unless directly confronted about them.Breillat offers a platform to discuss female pleasure and sexual responsibility by exposing social and sexual conflicts in her films' themes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Pieter Pauw
Pieter Pauw (latin: Petrus Pavius), (2 August 1564 – 1 August 1617) was a Dutch botanist and anatomist.He was a student of Hieronymus Fabricius.He was the first Anatomy Professor at University of Leiden.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, Slightly French or The Stranger From Pecos?

Answer: The Stranger From Pecos

Knowledge 1: Lambert Hillyer
Lambert Harwood Hillyer(July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Stranger from Pecos
The Stranger from Pecos is a 1943 American Western film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by Adele Buffington.The film stars Johnny Mack Brown, Raymond Hatton, Kirby Grant, Christine McIntyre, Steve Clark and Edmund Cobb.The film was released on July 10, 1943, by Monogram Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Slightly French
Slightly French is a 1949 American musical comedy film directed by Douglas Sirk and starring Dorothy Lamour, Don Ameche and Janis Carter.The screenplay concerns a Hollywood director who recruits an American singer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Douglas Sirk
Douglas Sirk (born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April 1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s.Sirk started his career in Germany as a stage and screen director, but he left to Hollywood in 1937 because his Jewish wife was persecuted by the Nazis.In the 1950s, he achieved his greatest commercial success with film melodramas like "Imitation of LifeAllThat Heaven AllowsWritten on the WindMagnificent Obsession" and "A Time to Love and a Time to Die".While those films where initially panned by critics as sentimental women's pictures, they are today widely regarded by film directors, critics and scholars as masterpieces.His work is seen as "critique of the bourgeoisie in general and of 1950sAmerica in particular", while painting a "compassionate portrait of characters trapped by social conditions".Beyond the surface of the film, Sirk worked with complex mise en scenes and lush Technicolor colors to subtly underline his message.

Knowledge 1: Slightly French
Slightly French is a 1949 American musical comedy film directed by Douglas Sirk and starring Dorothy Lamour, Don Ameche and Janis Carter.The screenplay concerns a Hollywood director who recruits an American singer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Stranger from Pecos
The Stranger from Pecos is a 1943 American Western film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by Adele Buffington.The film stars Johnny Mack Brown, Raymond Hatton, Kirby Grant, Christine McIntyre, Steve Clark and Edmund Cobb.The film was released on July 10, 1943, by Monogram Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lambert Hillyer
Lambert Harwood Hillyer(July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Douglas Sirk
Douglas Sirk (born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April 1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s.Sirk started his career in Germany as a stage and screen director, but he left to Hollywood in 1937 because his Jewish wife was persecuted by the Nazis.In the 1950s, he achieved his greatest commercial success with film melodramas like "Imitation of LifeAllThat Heaven AllowsWritten on the WindMagnificent Obsession" and "A Time to Love and a Time to Die".While those films where initially panned by critics as sentimental women's pictures, they are today widely regarded by film directors, critics and scholars as masterpieces.His work is seen as "critique of the bourgeoisie in general and of 1950sAmerica in particular", while painting a "compassionate portrait of characters trapped by social conditions".Beyond the surface of the film, Sirk worked with complex mise en scenes and lush Technicolor colors to subtly underline his message.

Knowledge 1: Slightly French
Slightly French is a 1949 American musical comedy film directed by Douglas Sirk and starring Dorothy Lamour, Don Ameche and Janis Carter.The screenplay concerns a Hollywood director who recruits an American singer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Stranger from Pecos
The Stranger from Pecos is a 1943 American Western film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by Adele Buffington.The film stars Johnny Mack Brown, Raymond Hatton, Kirby Grant, Christine McIntyre, Steve Clark and Edmund Cobb.The film was released on July 10, 1943, by Monogram Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Douglas Sirk
Douglas Sirk (born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April 1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s.Sirk started his career in Germany as a stage and screen director, but he left to Hollywood in 1937 because his Jewish wife was persecuted by the Nazis.In the 1950s, he achieved his greatest commercial success with film melodramas like "Imitation of LifeAllThat Heaven AllowsWritten on the WindMagnificent Obsession" and "A Time to Love and a Time to Die".While those films where initially panned by critics as sentimental women's pictures, they are today widely regarded by film directors, critics and scholars as masterpieces.His work is seen as "critique of the bourgeoisie in general and of 1950sAmerica in particular", while painting a "compassionate portrait of characters trapped by social conditions".Beyond the surface of the film, Sirk worked with complex mise en scenes and lush Technicolor colors to subtly underline his message. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Stranger from Texas
The Stranger from Texas is a 1939 American western film directed by Sam Nelson and starring Charles Starrett, Lorna Gray and the Sons of the Pioneers.


Question: Who is the maternal grandmother of Margaret De Clare?

Answer: Eleanor of Castile

Knowledge 1: Margaret de Clare
Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Countess of Cornwall (12 October 1293 – 9 April 1342) was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second-eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England.Her two husbands were Piers Gaveston and Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joan of Acre
Joan of Acre (April 1272 – 23 April 1307) was an English princess, a daughter of King Edward I of England and Queen Eleanor of Castile.The name "Acre" derives from her birthplace in the Holy Land while her parents were on a crusade.She was married twice; her first husband was Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, one of the most powerful nobles in her father's kingdom; her second husband was Ralph de Monthermer, a squire in her household whom she married in secret.Joan is most notable for the claim that miracles have allegedly taken place at her grave, and for the multiple references to her in literature.

Knowledge 1: Margaret de Clare
Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Countess of Cornwall (12 October 1293 – 9 April 1342) was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second-eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England.Her two husbands were Piers Gaveston and Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.

Knowledge 1: Margaret de Clare
Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Countess of Cornwall (12 October 1293 – 9 April 1342) was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second-eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England.Her two husbands were Piers Gaveston and Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu
Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.


Question: Which film has the director who is older than the other, The Secret Witness or Mentioned In Confidence?

Answer: Mentioned In Confidence

Knowledge 1: Mentioned in Confidence
Mentioned in Confidence is a 1917 silent film drama directed by Edgar Jones and produced by the Balboa Film Producing Company.The film survives in the Library of Congress collection. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Secret Witness
The Secret Witness is a 1931 American pre-Code drama film, directed by Thornton Freeland and starring Una Merkel, William Collier Jr. and Zasu Pitts.It is an adaptation of the novel" Murder in the Gilded Cage" by Sam Spewack.The screenplay concerns a man who is found murdered in his luxury apartment.His neighbors believe that the wrong man has been arrested and set out to solve the crime. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thornton Freeland
Thornton Freeland( February 10, 1898 – May 22, 1987) was an American film director who directed 26 British and American films in a career that lasted from 1924 to 1949. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edgar Jones (actor)
Edgar Jones( June 17, 1874 – February 7, 1958) also known as Ed Jones and as" Pardner" Jones, was an American actor, producer, and director of films.He starred in and directed the adaptation of Mildred Mason's" The Gold in the Crock".He also starred in and directed Siegmund Lubin films including" Fitzhugh's Ride".He established a film production business in Augusta, Maine that produced adaptations of Holman Day novels.

Knowledge 1: Thornton Freeland
Thornton Freeland( February 10, 1898 – May 22, 1987) was an American film director who directed 26 British and American films in a career that lasted from 1924 to 1949. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mentioned in Confidence
Mentioned in Confidence is a 1917 silent film drama directed by Edgar Jones and produced by the Balboa Film Producing Company.The film survives in the Library of Congress collection. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edgar Jones (actor)
Edgar Jones( June 17, 1874 – February 7, 1958) also known as Ed Jones and as" Pardner" Jones, was an American actor, producer, and director of films.He starred in and directed the adaptation of Mildred Mason's" The Gold in the Crock".He also starred in and directed Siegmund Lubin films including" Fitzhugh's Ride".He established a film production business in Augusta, Maine that produced adaptations of Holman Day novels. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Secret Witness
The Secret Witness is a 1931 American pre-Code drama film, directed by Thornton Freeland and starring Una Merkel, William Collier Jr. and Zasu Pitts.It is an adaptation of the novel" Murder in the Gilded Cage" by Sam Spewack.The screenplay concerns a man who is found murdered in his luxury apartment.His neighbors believe that the wrong man has been arrested and set out to solve the crime.

Knowledge 1: Thornton Freeland
Thornton Freeland( February 10, 1898 – May 22, 1987) was an American film director who directed 26 British and American films in a career that lasted from 1924 to 1949. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mentioned in Confidence
Mentioned in Confidence is a 1917 silent film drama directed by Edgar Jones and produced by the Balboa Film Producing Company.The film survives in the Library of Congress collection. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edgar Jones (actor)
Edgar Jones( June 17, 1874 – February 7, 1958) also known as Ed Jones and as" Pardner" Jones, was an American actor, producer, and director of films.He starred in and directed the adaptation of Mildred Mason's" The Gold in the Crock".He also starred in and directed Siegmund Lubin films including" Fitzhugh's Ride".He established a film production business in Augusta, Maine that produced adaptations of Holman Day novels. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Frank J. Marshall (engineer)
Frank J. Marshall is a private investor and a member of the Silicon Valley Advisory Council.He holds a B.S. in electrical engineering from Carnegie Mellon.Marshall has been written about or mentioned in various executive profiles, news stories, and IEEE papers.


Question: Which film has the director died earlier, Spoilers Of The West or Edge Of Hell?

Answer: Spoilers Of The West

Knowledge 1: Spoilers of the West
Spoilers of the West is a 1927 American Western silent film directed by W. S. Van Dyke, written by Joseph Farnham, Madeleine Ruthven, and Ross B. Wills, and starring Tim McCoy, Marjorie Daw, William Fairbanks, Charles Thurston and Chief John Big Tree.It was released on December 10, 1927, by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: W. S. Van Dyke
Woodbridge Strong" W. S." Van Dyke II( Woody)( March 21, 1889 – February 5, 1943) was an American film director and writer who made several successful early sound films, including" Tarzan the Ape Man" in 1932," The Thin Man" in 1934," San Francisco" in 1936, and six popular musicals with Nelson Eddy and Jeanette MacDonald.He received two Academy Award nominations for Best Director for" The Thin Man" and" San Francisco", and directed four actors to Oscar nominations: William Powell, Spencer Tracy, Norma Shearer, and Robert Morley.Known as a reliable craftsman who made his films on schedule and under budget, he earned the name" One Take Woody" for his quick and efficient style of filming. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edge of Hell
Edge of Hell is a 1956 American drama film written and directed by Hugo Haas.The film stars Hugo Haas, Francesca De Scaffa, June Shelley, Jeffrey Stone, Ken Carlton and Syra Marty.The film was released on July 18, 1956, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hugo Haas
Hugo Haas( 19 February 1901 – 1 December 1968) was a Czech film actor, director and writer.He appeared in more than 60 films between 1926 and 1962, as well as directing 20 films between 1933 and 1962.

Knowledge 1: Edge of Hell
Edge of Hell is a 1956 American drama film written and directed by Hugo Haas.The film stars Hugo Haas, Francesca De Scaffa, June Shelley, Jeffrey Stone, Ken Carlton and Syra Marty.The film was released on July 18, 1956, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Spoilers of the West
Spoilers of the West is a 1927 American Western silent film directed by W. S. Van Dyke, written by Joseph Farnham, Madeleine Ruthven, and Ross B. Wills, and starring Tim McCoy, Marjorie Daw, William Fairbanks, Charles Thurston and Chief John Big Tree.It was released on December 10, 1927, by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: W. S. Van Dyke
Woodbridge Strong" W. S." Van Dyke II( Woody)( March 21, 1889 – February 5, 1943) was an American film director and writer who made several successful early sound films, including" Tarzan the Ape Man" in 1932," The Thin Man" in 1934," San Francisco" in 1936, and six popular musicals with Nelson Eddy and Jeanette MacDonald.He received two Academy Award nominations for Best Director for" The Thin Man" and" San Francisco", and directed four actors to Oscar nominations: William Powell, Spencer Tracy, Norma Shearer, and Robert Morley.Known as a reliable craftsman who made his films on schedule and under budget, he earned the name" One Take Woody" for his quick and efficient style of filming. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hugo Haas
Hugo Haas( 19 February 1901 – 1 December 1968) was a Czech film actor, director and writer.He appeared in more than 60 films between 1926 and 1962, as well as directing 20 films between 1933 and 1962.

Knowledge 1: Spoilers of the West
Spoilers of the West is a 1927 American Western silent film directed by W. S. Van Dyke, written by Joseph Farnham, Madeleine Ruthven, and Ross B. Wills, and starring Tim McCoy, Marjorie Daw, William Fairbanks, Charles Thurston and Chief John Big Tree.It was released on December 10, 1927, by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: W. S. Van Dyke
Woodbridge Strong" W. S." Van Dyke II( Woody)( March 21, 1889 – February 5, 1943) was an American film director and writer who made several successful early sound films, including" Tarzan the Ape Man" in 1932," The Thin Man" in 1934," San Francisco" in 1936, and six popular musicals with Nelson Eddy and Jeanette MacDonald.He received two Academy Award nominations for Best Director for" The Thin Man" and" San Francisco", and directed four actors to Oscar nominations: William Powell, Spencer Tracy, Norma Shearer, and Robert Morley.Known as a reliable craftsman who made his films on schedule and under budget, he earned the name" One Take Woody" for his quick and efficient style of filming. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edge of Hell
Edge of Hell is a 1956 American drama film written and directed by Hugo Haas.The film stars Hugo Haas, Francesca De Scaffa, June Shelley, Jeffrey Stone, Ken Carlton and Syra Marty.The film was released on July 18, 1956, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Spoilers of the Range
Spoilers of the Range is a 1939 American western film directed by Charles C. Coleman and starring Charles Starrett, Iris Meredith, and the Sons of the Pioneers.


Question: Where was the place of burial of Thomas Fitzalan's father?

Answer: Buckinghamshire

Knowledge 1: Thomas FitzAlan
Sir Thomas FitzAlan (died 1430) of Betchworth Castle in Surrey was a medieval English knight.He was born to John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel and Elizabeth le Despenser of Betchworth and was a grandson of John FitzAlan (D'Arundel) and Eleanor Maltravers.Sir Thomas married Joan Moyns, and they were parents of Eleanor FitzAlan.She was married to Sir Thomas Browne.They had four sons and a daughter, and were ancestors of the poet, Percy Bysshe Shelley.Another descendant of theirs is the American Abolitionist, John Brown.On the death of Thomas FitzAlan, Betchworth Castle passed from the FitzAlans to the Brownes, who occupied it until 1690. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel
John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel, 2nd Baron Maltravers "jure matris", also called John de Arundel (30 November 1364 – 14 August 1390), of Buckland, Surrey, was the son of John FitzAlan, 1st Baron Arundel and Eleanor Maltravers.John was with the army in Scotland in 1383 and with the English Fleet in the western coast of France.He married Elizabeth le Despenser, daughter of Edward le Despencer, 1st Baron le Despencer (Despenser), by Elizabeth Burghersh, daughter and heiress of Bartholomew de Burghersh, 2nd Baron Burghersh.They had:Sir John de Arundel, 2nd Lord Arundel, died on 14 August 1390, and was buried at Missenden Abbey, Buckinghamshire.

Knowledge 1: Thomas FitzAlan
Sir Thomas FitzAlan (died 1430) of Betchworth Castle in Surrey was a medieval English knight.He was born to John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel and Elizabeth le Despenser of Betchworth and was a grandson of John FitzAlan (D'Arundel) and Eleanor Maltravers.Sir Thomas married Joan Moyns, and they were parents of Eleanor FitzAlan.She was married to Sir Thomas Browne.They had four sons and a daughter, and were ancestors of the poet, Percy Bysshe Shelley.Another descendant of theirs is the American Abolitionist, John Brown.On the death of Thomas FitzAlan, Betchworth Castle passed from the FitzAlans to the Brownes, who occupied it until 1690. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Rockhill Nelson
William Rockhill Nelson( March 7, 1841 – April 13, 1915) was a real estate developer and co-founder of The Kansas City Star in Kansas City, Missouri.He donated his estate( and home) for the establishment of the Nelson- Atkins Museum of Art.Place of burial: Mount Washington Cemetery, Independence Missouri.

Knowledge 1: Thomas FitzAlan
Sir Thomas FitzAlan (died 1430) of Betchworth Castle in Surrey was a medieval English knight.He was born to John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel and Elizabeth le Despenser of Betchworth and was a grandson of John FitzAlan (D'Arundel) and Eleanor Maltravers.Sir Thomas married Joan Moyns, and they were parents of Eleanor FitzAlan.She was married to Sir Thomas Browne.They had four sons and a daughter, and were ancestors of the poet, Percy Bysshe Shelley.Another descendant of theirs is the American Abolitionist, John Brown.On the death of Thomas FitzAlan, Betchworth Castle passed from the FitzAlans to the Brownes, who occupied it until 1690. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Fitzalan, 5th Earl of Arundel
Thomas Fitzalan, 5th Earl of Arundel, 10th Earl of Surrey( 13 October 138113 October 1415) was an English nobleman, one of the principals of the deposition of Richard II, and a major figure during the reign of Henry IV.


Question: Who was born first, Carole Richert or Larrie Londin?

Answer: Larrie Londin

Knowledge 1: Larrie Londin
Ralph Gallant( October 15, 1943 − August 24, 1992), better known by the stage name Larrie Londin, was an American drummer and session musician. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carole Richert
Carole Richert( born 28 September 1967) is a French actress.She studied at the National Conservatory of Dramatic Arts in Paris.She played Marie- France in the series" Clem", broadcast on TF1.

Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson
Thomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)
John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.

Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson
Thomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Allen (Oxford University cricketer)
John Aubrey Allen( born 19 July 1974 in Windsor, New South Wales) is an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Oxford University Cricket Club.Both his first- class games were for Oxford University, one of which was a varsity match.


Question: Which film has the director who died earlier, The Gentleman From Maxim'S or Wild West Days?

Answer: The Gentleman From Maxim'S

Knowledge 1: Carl Boese
Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Gentleman from Maxim's
The Gentleman from Maxim's is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Lee Parry, Johannes Riemann and Oskar Karlweis.The film's sets were designed by the art director Gustav A. Knauer and Walter Reimann. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Wild West Days
Wild West Days( 1937) is a Universal film serial based on a western novel by W. R. Burnett.Directed by Ford Beebe and Clifford Smith and starring Johnny Mack Brown, George Shelley, Lynn Gilbert, Frank Yaconelli, Bob Kortman, Russell Simpson, and Walter Miller, it was the 103rd of the studio's 137 serials( and the 35th with sound). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ford Beebe
Ford Beebe( November 26, 1888 – November 26, 1978) was a screenwriter and director.He entered the film business as a writer around 1916 and over the next 60 years wrote and/ or directed almost 200 films.He specialized in B-movies – mostly Westerns – and action serials, working on the" Buck Rogers" and" Flash Gordon" serials for Universal Pictures.

Knowledge 1: Wild West Days
Wild West Days( 1937) is a Universal film serial based on a western novel by W. R. Burnett.Directed by Ford Beebe and Clifford Smith and starring Johnny Mack Brown, George Shelley, Lynn Gilbert, Frank Yaconelli, Bob Kortman, Russell Simpson, and Walter Miller, it was the 103rd of the studio's 137 serials( and the 35th with sound). [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Gentleman from Maxim's
The Gentleman from Maxim's is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Lee Parry, Johannes Riemann and Oskar Karlweis.The film's sets were designed by the art director Gustav A. Knauer and Walter Reimann. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carl Boese
Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ford Beebe
Ford Beebe( November 26, 1888 – November 26, 1978) was a screenwriter and director.He entered the film business as a writer around 1916 and over the next 60 years wrote and/ or directed almost 200 films.He specialized in B-movies – mostly Westerns – and action serials, working on the" Buck Rogers" and" Flash Gordon" serials for Universal Pictures.

Knowledge 1: Wild West Days
Wild West Days( 1937) is a Universal film serial based on a western novel by W. R. Burnett.Directed by Ford Beebe and Clifford Smith and starring Johnny Mack Brown, George Shelley, Lynn Gilbert, Frank Yaconelli, Bob Kortman, Russell Simpson, and Walter Miller, it was the 103rd of the studio's 137 serials( and the 35th with sound). [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Gentleman from Maxim's
The Gentleman from Maxim's is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Lee Parry, Johannes Riemann and Oskar Karlweis.The film's sets were designed by the art director Gustav A. Knauer and Walter Reimann. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ford Beebe
Ford Beebe( November 26, 1888 – November 26, 1978) was a screenwriter and director.He entered the film business as a writer around 1916 and over the next 60 years wrote and/ or directed almost 200 films.He specialized in B-movies – mostly Westerns – and action serials, working on the" Buck Rogers" and" Flash Gordon" serials for Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Gentleman Misbehaves
The Gentleman Misbehaves is a 1946 American musical film.


Question: What is the place of birth of Temulin's mother?

Answer: Khamag Mongol

Knowledge 1: Temulin
Temulin was the sister of Genghis Khan.She was born just before the death of her father Yesugei and when her family was abandoned by their tribe.She married an Olkhun'ut warrior by the name of Palchuk.Genghis was close to her just like he was to his mother Hoelun and his wife Borte and brothers.She died when Shah Ala-ud-dinMuhammad I and his Khwarazmian forces attacked the Mongolian settlements of Genghis Khan near the war zone after their devastating defeat at the hands of Mongolian army.Genghis Khan took an oath to destroy Shah Ala-ud-din after this event.But some facts also state that Genghis Khan's shaman healer Kokchu killed her, taking advantage of the raid by the Arab ruler on the Mongolian camp as he was afraid she would report his behaviour to Genghis Khan.There are not many historical facts about her because she did not contribute much to the overall outcome of Mongolia.She had four older brothers: Temujin (who would go on to become Genghis Khan), Hasar, Hachiun and Temuge.She also had two half brothers, Behter and Belgutei. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hoelun
Hoelun (also Hoelun Üjin, Mongolian Cyrillic:Өэлүн үжин, Өэлүн эх, "Mother Hoelun", Öülen/Oulen) was the mother of Genghis Khan and the wife of his father Yesügei, the chief of the Khamag Mongol confederation.Much of the current knowledge about her life comes from "The Secret History of the Mongols".

Knowledge 1: Temulin
Temulin was the sister of Genghis Khan.She was born just before the death of her father Yesugei and when her family was abandoned by their tribe.She married an Olkhun'ut warrior by the name of Palchuk.Genghis was close to her just like he was to his mother Hoelun and his wife Borte and brothers.She died when Shah Ala-ud-dinMuhammad I and his Khwarazmian forces attacked the Mongolian settlements of Genghis Khan near the war zone after their devastating defeat at the hands of Mongolian army.Genghis Khan took an oath to destroy Shah Ala-ud-din after this event.But some facts also state that Genghis Khan's shaman healer Kokchu killed her, taking advantage of the raid by the Arab ruler on the Mongolian camp as he was afraid she would report his behaviour to Genghis Khan.There are not many historical facts about her because she did not contribute much to the overall outcome of Mongolia.She had four older brothers: Temujin (who would go on to become Genghis Khan), Hasar, Hachiun and Temuge.She also had two half brothers, Behter and Belgutei. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Trinidad Tecson
Trinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" and "Mother of Mercy", fought to gain Philippines independence.She was given the title "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo.She was also cited as the "Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros.

Knowledge 1: Temulin
Temulin was the sister of Genghis Khan.She was born just before the death of her father Yesugei and when her family was abandoned by their tribe.She married an Olkhun'ut warrior by the name of Palchuk.Genghis was close to her just like he was to his mother Hoelun and his wife Borte and brothers.She died when Shah Ala-ud-dinMuhammad I and his Khwarazmian forces attacked the Mongolian settlements of Genghis Khan near the war zone after their devastating defeat at the hands of Mongolian army.Genghis Khan took an oath to destroy Shah Ala-ud-din after this event.But some facts also state that Genghis Khan's shaman healer Kokchu killed her, taking advantage of the raid by the Arab ruler on the Mongolian camp as he was afraid she would report his behaviour to Genghis Khan.There are not many historical facts about her because she did not contribute much to the overall outcome of Mongolia.She had four older brothers: Temujin (who would go on to become Genghis Khan), Hasar, Hachiun and Temuge.She also had two half brothers, Behter and Belgutei. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lomawa Ndwandwe
laNgolotsheni( Lomawa) Ndwandwe( died September 1938) was the Ndlovukati( Queen Mother) of Swaziland, the wife of King Ngwane V, and the mother of King Sobhuza II.


Question: When did Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa's father die?

Answer: 3 November 1929

Knowledge 1: Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa
Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa or, Cezaria Anna Baudouin de Courtenay Ehrenkreutz-Jędrzejewiczowa (1885 – 1967) was a Polish scientist, art historian and anthropologist.She was one of the pioneers of ethnology in Poland and one of the first scientists to adopt phenomenology in studies on the folk culture. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jan Baudouin de Courtenay
Jan Niecisław Ignacy Baudouin de Courtenay (13 March 1845 – 3 November 1929)(Russian:Иван Александрович Бодуэн де Куртенэ ("Ivan Aleksandrovich Boduen de Kurtene")) was a Russian and Polish linguist and Slavist, best known for his theory of the phoneme and phonetic alternations.For most of his life Baudouin de Courtenay worked at Imperial Russian universities: Kazan (1874–1883), Dorpat (as Tartu, Estonia was then known) (1883–1893), Kraków (1893–1899) in Austria-Hungary, and St. Petersburg (1900–1918), and in Russia he is recognized as a Russian scientist.In 1919-1929 he was a professor at the re-established University of Warsaw in a once again independent Poland.

Knowledge 1: Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa
Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa or, Cezaria Anna Baudouin de Courtenay Ehrenkreutz-Jędrzejewiczowa (1885 – 1967) was a Polish scientist, art historian and anthropologist.She was one of the pioneers of ethnology in Poland and one of the first scientists to adopt phenomenology in studies on the folk culture. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Renaud de Courtenay
Renaud de Courtenay, anglicised to Reginald I de Courtenay, of Sutton, Berkshire, was a French nobleman of the House of Courtenay who took up residence in England and founded the English Courtenay family, who became Earls of Devon in 1335.The title is still held today, by his direct male descendant.

Knowledge 1: Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa
Cezaria Jędrzejewiczowa or, Cezaria Anna Baudouin de Courtenay Ehrenkreutz-Jędrzejewiczowa (1885 – 1967) was a Polish scientist, art historian and anthropologist.She was one of the pioneers of ethnology in Poland and one of the first scientists to adopt phenomenology in studies on the folk culture. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lev Shcherba
Lev Shcherba( commonly Scherba)( Russian: Лев Влади́мирови ч Ще́рба, Belarusian: Леў Уладзіміравіч Шчэрба)( – December 26, 1944) was a Russian linguist and lexicographer specializing in phonetics and phonology.Born in Igumen( Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire, now Chervyen, Belarus) to the family of an engineer.Shcherba went to high school in Kiev, graduating in 1898, and briefly attended Kiev University before moving to the capital and entering St. Petersburg University.There he studied under Jan Baudouin de Courtenay, graduating in 1903.In 1906 he traveled abroad, first to Leipzig and then to northern Italy, where he studied Tuscan dialects.During the autumn holidays of 1907 and 1908, on the advice of Baudouin de Courtenay, he studied the Sorbian languages, writing a description of the Mužakow dialect( spoken in the east, near Muskau).At the end of 1907 he went to Paris, where he worked in the experimental phonetics laboratory of Jean- Pierre Rousselot studying the phonetics of a series of languages using experimental methods; on his return to Russia he began setting up an experimental phonetics laboratory, paying for equipment from his own stipend, and this became the institution that now bears his name.As early as 1912, basing himself on the ideas of Baudouin de Courtenay, he elaborated the concept of the phoneme, defined by him as the grouping of sounds into" sound types".In 1912 he defended his master's thesis and in 1915 received his doctorate from St. Petersburg University, where he was a professor from 1916 to 1941.He became the founder of the so- called" Leningrad school" of phonology, which included M. I. Matusevich and L. R. Zinder among others and carried on a polemic with the" Moscow school."However, he spent the last few years of his life in Moscow, where he died.He became an academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1943.Beyond phonology, Shcherba made significant contributions to the wider fields of linguistics and lexicography.In contrast to Ferdinand de Saussure, he recognized three rather than two objects of study: speech activity, language systems, and language material.He placed emphasis on the question of the capacity of the speaker to produce sentences never previously heard, a question which would become important to the linguistics of the later twentieth century.He also emphasized the importance of experiments in linguistics, particularly that of negative results, developing methods which became important for field study.He was the teacher of the lexicographer Sergei Ozhegov, author of the most widely used Russian dictionary.Shcherba is the author of the" glokaya kuzdra" sentence, which consists of words whose roots do not exist in Russian, but has correct construction in terms of Russian morphology and syntax — similar to Chomsky's" Colorless green ideas sleep furiously".He invented this sentence to illustrate the distinction between grammar and vocabulary.


Question: Where was the place of death of the director of film Marianela (1940 Film)?

Answer: Madrid

Knowledge 1: Benito Perojo
Benito Perojo (Madrid, 14 June 1894 – Madrid, 11 November 1974) was a successful Spanish film director and film producer.On 18 July 1966 he was honoured by the Caballero Gran Cruz de la Orden del Mérito Civil.He died in Madrid on 11 November 1974 aged 80 and he was survived by his daughter Carmen Perojo Carreras. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marianela (1940 film)
Marianela is a 1940 Spanish drama film directed by Benito Perojo.It is based on the 1878 novel by Benito Pérez Galdós.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Marianela (1940 film)
Marianela is a 1940 Spanish drama film directed by Benito Perojo.It is based on the 1878 novel by Benito Pérez Galdós. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Where did Leszek The White's father die?

Answer: Kraków

Knowledge 1: Leszek the White
Leszek the White (ca. 1184/85 – 24 November 1227) was Prince of Sandomierz and High Duke of Poland during 1194–1198, 1199, 1206–1210, and 1211–1227.During the early stages of his reign his uncle, Duke Mieszko III the Old, and cousin Władysław III Spindleshanks, from the Greater Polish branch of the royal Piast dynasty, contested Leszek's right to be High Duke.Leszek was the third or fourth, but eldest surviving son of Casimir II the Just and his wife Helen of Znojmo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Casimir II the Just
Casimir II the Just (1138 – 5 May 1194) was a Lesser Polish Duke of Wiślica from 1166–1173, and of Sandomierz after 1173.He became ruler over the Polish Seniorate Province at Kraków and thereby High Duke of Poland in 1177; a position he held until his death, though interrupted once by his elder brother and predecessor Mieszko III the Old.In 1186 Casimir also inherited the Duchy of Masovia from his nephew Leszek, becoming the progenitor of the Masovian branch of the royal Piast dynasty, and great-grandfather of the later Polish king WładysławI the Elbow-high.The honorific title "the Just" was not contemporary and first appeared in the 16th century.

Knowledge 1: Leszek the White
Leszek the White (ca. 1184/85 – 24 November 1227) was Prince of Sandomierz and High Duke of Poland during 1194–1198, 1199, 1206–1210, and 1211–1227.During the early stages of his reign his uncle, Duke Mieszko III the Old, and cousin Władysław III Spindleshanks, from the Greater Polish branch of the royal Piast dynasty, contested Leszek's right to be High Duke.Leszek was the third or fourth, but eldest surviving son of Casimir II the Just and his wife Helen of Znojmo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Henryk Kietlicz
Henryk Kietlicz( 1150 – March 22, 1219) was Archbishop of Gniezno from 1199 to 1219 was the main architect of the changes that allowed the Polish church to gain independence from the secular authorities.Henryk was born in 1150 to a Czech family who moved to Silesia and then Poland.Jan Długosz claims he was the son of prince Theodoric Kietlicz, and Eudocia, the daughter of Duke Konrad I Mazowiecki.In his earlier life he was an administrator for Mieszko III.He became Archbishop in 1198 or 1199, and had political skills and influenced both the secular and church politics of his day.He instigated a program of church reform which included the introduction of celibate clergy, the exclusion of clergy from the authority of secular courts and privileges in the selection of bishops.At the in June 1210 he gained church privileges including its own courts and tax exemptions, in exchange for his support in gaining the Pope's recognition of the King.Here he negotiated with Leszek the White, Konrad I Mazowiecki and Władysław Odonic to renounce jus spolii.These privileges were enshrined in a papal bull of 1211, and were confirmed and expanded at the Wolbórz Synod in 1216.He attended Fourth Council of the Lateran in 1215, at which the mission to Prussia was approved and Henryk was made Papal legate to Prussia.Here he met with Innocent III who confirmed his support for Henryk's reforms.At the synod of Wolborz in 1216 he gained further privileges for the church from Leszek I the White, Konrad of Masovia, Duke Wladyslaw and Casimir I of Opole.He then convened similar meetings in 1217 at Dańkowie and Sądowlu 1218, where a pact was formed between the Polish rulers.Henryk was also active in secular politics, giving his support to the claims of Władysław Odonic over Władysław III Spindleshanks and advocated to Pope Innocent III to reverse the excommunication of High Duke Leszek I the White.He emerged as an advocate of the younger dukes in the divided kingdom period.His activism, however, did produce enemies and he had to spend some time in exile with Henry the Bearded of Silesia.Despite his success, however, the death of Innocent III in 1216 and the succession of Honorius III saw Henryk lose Papal support.Resentment among Polish nobles and clergy resulted in Gedko Powało Bishop of Płock complaining to the new pope that Henryk was guilty of apparent excess and pride.Henryk Kietlicz was instructed and from that time did not participate in political life.Henryk Kietlicz died on 22 March 1219. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coloman of Galicia
Coloman of Galicia( 1208 – 1241) was the rulerfrom 1214 prince, and from 1215 or 1216 to 1221 kingof Halych, and duke of Slavonia from 1226 to his death.He was the second son of Andrew II of Hungary and Gertrude of Merania.His father and Leszek the White, Duke of Poland, concluded an agreement about the marriage of Coloman and Leszek's daughter, Salomea, and the division of Halych, allotting its western regions to Leszek, the remaining lands to Coloman.The Hungarian and Polish armies occupied the principality in late 1214.Andrew II appointed a Hungarian nobleman, Benedict the Bald, to administer it on Coloman's behalf.Coloman was crowned the first king of Halych with the pope's authorization in early 1216.After the Hungarian troops occupied the western Galician territories, Leszek made an alliance with Mstislav Mstislavich, Prince of Novgorod.Mstislav invaded Halych, forcing Coloman and his supporters to flee to Hungary, most probably in early 1219.Mstislav supported his son-in- law, Daniel Romanovichwho had claimed Halych since 1205to invade Polish territories, which brought about a reconciliation between Andrew II and Leszek.The Hungarians and Poles again occupied Halych and restored it to Coloman in the autumn of 1219.Mstislav and his Cuman allies defeated the Hungarians near Halych and captured Coloman and Salomea in August 1221.To secure their release, Andrew II renounced Halych and arranged a marriage alliance between his youngest son, Andrew, and Mstislav's daughter.Coloman returned to Hungary in late 1221 or 1222.He settled in Szepes( now Spiš in Slovakia) where he had held large estates since the late 1210s.Andrew II made him duke of Slavonia, with jurisdiction also in Croatia and Dalmatia, in 1226.He cooperated with his eldest brother, Béla, in revising their father's donations already during Andrew II's lifetime.


Question: Do both films, The Big Attraction and All Women Have Secrets, have the directors who are from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Kurt Neumann (director)
Kurt Neumann( 5 April 1908 – 21 August 1958) was a German Hollywood film director who specialized in science fiction movies in his later career. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All Women Have Secrets
All Women Have Secrets is a 1939 American comedy film directed by Kurt Neumann and written by Agnes Christine Johnston.The film stars
Virginia Dale, Joseph Allen, Jeanne Cagney, Peter Lind Hayes, Betty Moran and John Arledge.Also appearing briefly in one of her first screen roles is Veronica Lake, billed as Constance Keane.The film was released on December 15, 1939, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Max Reichmann
Max Reichmann( 1884-1958) was a German film director active during the silent and early sound eras.Before making his own films, Reichmann worked as an assistant director on several E.A. Dupont productions.After graduating to directing, he directed the tenor Richard Tauber in several films following the introduction of sound in the late 1920s.Reichmann was Jewish, and was therefore forced to go into exile in France when the Nazi Party took power in Germany in 1933.He later emigrated to the United States, where he died in 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Big Attraction
The Big Attraction is a 1931 German musical film directed by Max Reichmann and starring Richard Tauber, Margo Lion and Marianne Winkelstern.It was made by Bavaria Film at the Emelka Studios near Munich.The film's sets were designed by the art director Hans Jacoby.

Knowledge 1: The Big Attraction
The Big Attraction is a 1931 German musical film directed by Max Reichmann and starring Richard Tauber, Margo Lion and Marianne Winkelstern.It was made by Bavaria Film at the Emelka Studios near Munich.The film's sets were designed by the art director Hans Jacoby. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All Women Have Secrets
All Women Have Secrets is a 1939 American comedy film directed by Kurt Neumann and written by Agnes Christine Johnston.The film stars
Virginia Dale, Joseph Allen, Jeanne Cagney, Peter Lind Hayes, Betty Moran and John Arledge.Also appearing briefly in one of her first screen roles is Veronica Lake, billed as Constance Keane.The film was released on December 15, 1939, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Max Reichmann
Max Reichmann( 1884-1958) was a German film director active during the silent and early sound eras.Before making his own films, Reichmann worked as an assistant director on several E.A. Dupont productions.After graduating to directing, he directed the tenor Richard Tauber in several films following the introduction of sound in the late 1920s.Reichmann was Jewish, and was therefore forced to go into exile in France when the Nazi Party took power in Germany in 1933.He later emigrated to the United States, where he died in 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Kurt Neumann (director)
Kurt Neumann( 5 April 1908 – 21 August 1958) was a German Hollywood film director who specialized in science fiction movies in his later career.

Knowledge 1: Kurt Neumann (director)
Kurt Neumann( 5 April 1908 – 21 August 1958) was a German Hollywood film director who specialized in science fiction movies in his later career. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All Women Have Secrets
All Women Have Secrets is a 1939 American comedy film directed by Kurt Neumann and written by Agnes Christine Johnston.The film stars
Virginia Dale, Joseph Allen, Jeanne Cagney, Peter Lind Hayes, Betty Moran and John Arledge.Also appearing briefly in one of her first screen roles is Veronica Lake, billed as Constance Keane.The film was released on December 15, 1939, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Max Reichmann
Max Reichmann( 1884-1958) was a German film director active during the silent and early sound eras.Before making his own films, Reichmann worked as an assistant director on several E.A. Dupont productions.After graduating to directing, he directed the tenor Richard Tauber in several films following the introduction of sound in the late 1920s.Reichmann was Jewish, and was therefore forced to go into exile in France when the Nazi Party took power in Germany in 1933.He later emigrated to the United States, where he died in 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Void (film)
Void is a 2013 Lebanese drama film written by Georges Khabbaz and directed by seven different directors, who are all graduates from Notre Dame University.The film was nominated as the Lebanese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but it was not selected.


Question: Where does the director of film Monsoon (2014 Film) work at?

Answer: National Film Board

Knowledge 1: Monsoon (2014 film)
Monsoon is a 2014 Canadian documentary film by Sturla Gunnarsson about the monsoon weather system in India.The film was shot in India in the extra-high-definition 4K format with Red Epic cameras.The film was included in the list of Canada's Top Ten feature films of 2014, selected by a panel of filmmakers and industry professionals organized by TIFF.Subsequently the film finished first in the audience balloting, of the features in "Canada's Top Ten".The film had a theatrical run in 2015; meanwhile Gunnarsson was quoted as being in discussions with an American distributor, following "Monsoon"'s United States premiere at the 2015 Palm Springs International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sturla Gunnarsson
Sturla Gunnarsson (born August 30, 1951) is an Icelandic-Canadian film and television director and producer.Gunnarsson was born in Reykjavík in 1951.He moved to Vancouver, British Columbia, with his parents when he was seven years old.As he grew up he became interested in filmmaking and went to the University of British Columbia where he completed undergraduate studies in English literature and graduate work in film studies.Part of the graduate program requires the production of a film.His, "A Day Much Like the Others", went on to win top honours at the Canadian Student Film Festival and the European Student Film Festival.It was also screened at New York City's Museum of Modern Art.With his formal education behind him, Gunnarsson moved to Toronto and worked initially at the National Film Board (NFB).His first NFB project, "After the Axe", received an Academy Award nomination for Best Documentary Feature.He has since won a number of awards including Emmy Award, Genie Award and Gemini Awards, a Prix Italia, and the Prix Villes de Cannes.His documentary about David Suzuki, , won the People’s Choice Documentary Award at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival.In 2018, Gunnarsson worked with film and story editor Nick Hector to complete the movie "Sharkwater Extinction" after the death of Rob Stewart.

Knowledge 1: Monsoon (2014 film)
Monsoon is a 2014 Canadian documentary film by Sturla Gunnarsson about the monsoon weather system in India.The film was shot in India in the extra-high-definition 4K format with Red Epic cameras.The film was included in the list of Canada's Top Ten feature films of 2014, selected by a panel of filmmakers and industry professionals organized by TIFF.Subsequently the film finished first in the audience balloting, of the features in "Canada's Top Ten".The film had a theatrical run in 2015; meanwhile Gunnarsson was quoted as being in discussions with an American distributor, following "Monsoon"'s United States premiere at the 2015 Palm Springs International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan
Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.

Knowledge 1: Monsoon (2014 film)
Monsoon is a 2014 Canadian documentary film by Sturla Gunnarsson about the monsoon weather system in India.The film was shot in India in the extra-high-definition 4K format with Red Epic cameras.The film was included in the list of Canada's Top Ten feature films of 2014, selected by a panel of filmmakers and industry professionals organized by TIFF.Subsequently the film finished first in the audience balloting, of the features in "Canada's Top Ten".The film had a theatrical run in 2015; meanwhile Gunnarsson was quoted as being in discussions with an American distributor, following "Monsoon"'s United States premiere at the 2015 Palm Springs International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Senseless or Peões?

Answer: Peões

Knowledge 1: Peões
Peões is a 2004 Brazilian documentary film directed by Eduardo Coutinho. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Penelope Spheeris
Penelope Spheeris( born December 2, 1945 or 1946; sources differ) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter.She has directed both documentary film and scripted films.Her best known works include the trilogy titled" The Decline of Western Civilization", each covering an aspect of Los Angeles underground culture, and" Wayne's World", her highest- grossing film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Senseless
Senseless is a 1998 American buddy comedy science fiction film directed by Penelope Spheeris and written by Greg Erb and Craig Mazin.The film stars Marlon Wayans, David Spade, and Matthew Lillard as college students. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eduardo Coutinho
Eduardo de Oliveira Coutinho( May 11, 1933 – February 2, 2014) was a Brazilian film director, screen writer, actor and film producer, known as one of the most important documentarists in Brazil.He directed and wrote the script to the 1967 popular Brazilian film," ABC do amor" near the beginning of his career.The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival.He died on February 2, 2014 in a suspected murder in Rio de Janeiro, his son, who suffers schizophrenia being the prime suspect in the ongoing investigation.

Knowledge 1: Senseless
Senseless is a 1998 American buddy comedy science fiction film directed by Penelope Spheeris and written by Greg Erb and Craig Mazin.The film stars Marlon Wayans, David Spade, and Matthew Lillard as college students. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peões
Peões is a 2004 Brazilian documentary film directed by Eduardo Coutinho. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Penelope Spheeris
Penelope Spheeris( born December 2, 1945 or 1946; sources differ) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter.She has directed both documentary film and scripted films.Her best known works include the trilogy titled" The Decline of Western Civilization", each covering an aspect of Los Angeles underground culture, and" Wayne's World", her highest- grossing film. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eduardo Coutinho
Eduardo de Oliveira Coutinho( May 11, 1933 – February 2, 2014) was a Brazilian film director, screen writer, actor and film producer, known as one of the most important documentarists in Brazil.He directed and wrote the script to the 1967 popular Brazilian film," ABC do amor" near the beginning of his career.The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival.He died on February 2, 2014 in a suspected murder in Rio de Janeiro, his son, who suffers schizophrenia being the prime suspect in the ongoing investigation.

Knowledge 1: Senseless
Senseless is a 1998 American buddy comedy science fiction film directed by Penelope Spheeris and written by Greg Erb and Craig Mazin.The film stars Marlon Wayans, David Spade, and Matthew Lillard as college students. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peões
Peões is a 2004 Brazilian documentary film directed by Eduardo Coutinho. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Penelope Spheeris
Penelope Spheeris( born December 2, 1945 or 1946; sources differ) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter.She has directed both documentary film and scripted films.Her best known works include the trilogy titled" The Decline of Western Civilization", each covering an aspect of Los Angeles underground culture, and" Wayne's World", her highest- grossing film. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler
Logan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film" Live Cargo".


Question: Where was the place of death of Sackville Tufton's father?

Answer: English

Knowledge 1: Sackville Tufton
Colonel Sackville Tufton (11 June 1646 – 30 March 1721) was the son of John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet and his second wife Margaret Sackville.He married Elizabeth, daughter of Ralph Wilbraham of Newbottle, Northumberland.They had twelve children:Tufton was an officer in the 1st Foot Guards.In 1673, he was wounded in the Battle of Schooneveld against the Dutch fleet.His right hand was shattered with muscles and tendons lacerated and bones broken.Recovery was slow and painful and he required several surgical operations to remove bone fragments, performed without the benefit of anaesthesia.He recuperated in Bath in the following spring where he was treated by Dr Robert Peirce.He returned to Bath over several years for further treatment under Peirce's direction and regained some use of his hand.In 1687, he was appointed colonel of a regiment of foot, which later became the East Yorkshire Regiment.He was removed from his colonelcy at the end of 1688 for refusing to swear loyalty to William III after the Glorious Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet
John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet (15 December 1608 – 7 May 1664) was an English nobleman and supporter of Charles I of England.He was the eldest son of Nicholas Tufton, 1st Earl of Thanet and Lady Frances Cecil granddaughter of William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley.On 21 April 1629, he married Lady Margaret Sackville (1614–1676), daughter of Richard Sackville, 3rd Earl of Dorset and Lady Anne Clifford.They had eleven children:Thanet was a staunch Cavalier, and in 1642 led a regiment to try to raise a rebellion in Sussex in support of Sir William Brockman in Kent.However, Brockman's revolt quickly collapsed and the Earl was forced to surrender.He suffered considerably from confiscations and sequestrations of his large estates during the English Civil War.Among his properties was Bodiam Castle, purchased from the Levett family in 1639, which Thanet sold for £6,000 in 1644.Curiously, he was succeeded as Earl of Thanet by four of his sons in succession, the first three having no issue.

Knowledge 1: Sackville Tufton
Colonel Sackville Tufton (11 June 1646 – 30 March 1721) was the son of John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet and his second wife Margaret Sackville.He married Elizabeth, daughter of Ralph Wilbraham of Newbottle, Northumberland.They had twelve children:Tufton was an officer in the 1st Foot Guards.In 1673, he was wounded in the Battle of Schooneveld against the Dutch fleet.His right hand was shattered with muscles and tendons lacerated and bones broken.Recovery was slow and painful and he required several surgical operations to remove bone fragments, performed without the benefit of anaesthesia.He recuperated in Bath in the following spring where he was treated by Dr Robert Peirce.He returned to Bath over several years for further treatment under Peirce's direction and regained some use of his hand.In 1687, he was appointed colonel of a regiment of foot, which later became the East Yorkshire Regiment.He was removed from his colonelcy at the end of 1688 for refusing to swear loyalty to William III after the Glorious Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sackville Tufton, 7th Earl of Thanet
Sackville Tufton, 7thEarl of Thanet( 11 May 1688 – 4 December 1753) of Newbottle, Northamptonshire, known as Sackville Tufton until 1729, was a British Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 until 1729 when he succeeded to the peerage as Earl of Thanet.Tufton was the son of Colonel the Honourable Sackville Tufton, fifth son of John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet.His mother was Elizabeth, daughter of Ralph Wilbraham of Newbottle.He succeeded his father in 1721 and married Lady Mary Saville, daughter of William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax, on 11 June 1722.Tufton was returned unopposed as Tory Member of Parliament for Appleby at the 1722 British general election.In 1725 he made an agreement with the 3rd Viscount Lonsdale while they were both alive, that each would recommend one Member for Appleby and not attempt to change the balance of power in the borough.Accordingly, he was returned unopposed again at the 1727 British general election.His only recorded vote in the Commons was against the Government on the civil list arrears in 1729.He vacated his seat in the Commons when he succeeded his uncle Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet in the earldom of Thanet and entered the House of Lords.He was hereditary High Sheriff of Westmorland from 1729 to 1753.Thanet's wife Mary died in July 1751.He survived her by two years and died in December 1753, aged 65.He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest surviving son, Sackville.His daughter Mary married Sir William Duncan, 1st Baronet, a royal physician, and his other daughter Charlotte died unmarried.

Knowledge 1: John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet
John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet (15 December 1608 – 7 May 1664) was an English nobleman and supporter of Charles I of England.He was the eldest son of Nicholas Tufton, 1st Earl of Thanet and Lady Frances Cecil granddaughter of William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley.On 21 April 1629, he married Lady Margaret Sackville (1614–1676), daughter of Richard Sackville, 3rd Earl of Dorset and Lady Anne Clifford.They had eleven children:Thanet was a staunch Cavalier, and in 1642 led a regiment to try to raise a rebellion in Sussex in support of Sir William Brockman in Kent.However, Brockman's revolt quickly collapsed and the Earl was forced to surrender.He suffered considerably from confiscations and sequestrations of his large estates during the English Civil War.Among his properties was Bodiam Castle, purchased from the Levett family in 1639, which Thanet sold for £6,000 in 1644.Curiously, he was succeeded as Earl of Thanet by four of his sons in succession, the first three having no issue. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sackville Tufton, 7th Earl of Thanet
Sackville Tufton, 7thEarl of Thanet( 11 May 1688 – 4 December 1753) of Newbottle, Northamptonshire, known as Sackville Tufton until 1729, was a British Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 until 1729 when he succeeded to the peerage as Earl of Thanet.Tufton was the son of Colonel the Honourable Sackville Tufton, fifth son of John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet.His mother was Elizabeth, daughter of Ralph Wilbraham of Newbottle.He succeeded his father in 1721 and married Lady Mary Saville, daughter of William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax, on 11 June 1722.Tufton was returned unopposed as Tory Member of Parliament for Appleby at the 1722 British general election.In 1725 he made an agreement with the 3rd Viscount Lonsdale while they were both alive, that each would recommend one Member for Appleby and not attempt to change the balance of power in the borough.Accordingly, he was returned unopposed again at the 1727 British general election.His only recorded vote in the Commons was against the Government on the civil list arrears in 1729.He vacated his seat in the Commons when he succeeded his uncle Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet in the earldom of Thanet and entered the House of Lords.He was hereditary High Sheriff of Westmorland from 1729 to 1753.Thanet's wife Mary died in July 1751.He survived her by two years and died in December 1753, aged 65.He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest surviving son, Sackville.His daughter Mary married Sir William Duncan, 1st Baronet, a royal physician, and his other daughter Charlotte died unmarried.


Question: Which film has the director died later, Amma Rajinama or We Who Go The Kitchen Route?

Answer: Amma Rajinama

Knowledge 1: Amma Rajinama
Amma Rajinama IndianTelugu film" అమ్మ రాజీనామ ా"( English translation: Resignation of Mother) 1991 directed by Dasari Narayana Rao and cinematography by Chota K. Naidu.The Mother character is portrayed by Sharada.It is a Musical film with a film score composed by K. Chakravarthy." Evaru Rayagalaru Amma Anu Maatakanna Kammani Kavyam" and" Srushitikarta Oka Brahmma…Atanini Srushitinchindoka Amma" are some of the best lyrics written about the greatness of the Mother.This movie also marks the debut of cinematographer Chota K. Naidu, who was an associate and regarded as a student of Dasari Narayana Rao.The movie was remade in Kannada as" Amma"( 2001) starring Lakshmi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: We Who Go the Kitchen Route
We Who Go the Kitchen Route) is a 1953 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Birgitte Reimer, Ib Schønberg and Ellen Margrethe Stein. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dasari Narayana Rao
Dasari Narayana Rao( 4 May 1947 – 30 May 2017) was an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, dialogue writer, actor, lyricist, and politician known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, Television, and Bollywood.He has directed more than one hundred and fifty feature films in a variety of genres.His works emphasize social injustice, corruption and gender discrimination.Rao has received two National Film Awards, nine state Nandi Awards including the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, and four Filmfare Awards South including the lifetime Achievement.During his career he has also acted in Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada languages.Rao gained national recognition for directing Hindi films such as, Swarg Narak, Jyoti Bane Jwala, Zakhmi Sher, Sarfarosh, Wafadaar, Prem Tapasya, Pyaasa Sawan, Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar, and Asha Jyoti.Rao holds" Limca World Record" for directing the most number of films.He directed works such as" Tandra Paparayudu"( 1986), and" Surigaadu"( 1992) which were screened at International Film Festival of India in the panorama section, and" Kante Koothurne Kanu"( 1998) which received the National Film Award Special Mention Feature Film.In 1983, he directed Meghasandesam which received critical acclaim at the Indian panorama, Tashkent Film Festival, 1983 Cannes Film Festival, and Moscow film festival.The film has also received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Erik Balling
Erik Balling( 29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director.He created two of Denmark's most popular TV- series," Matador" and" Huset på Christianshavn".His feature film" Qivitoq"( 1956) was nominated for a Golden Palm at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival, and for an Oscar as Best Foreign Language Film.His 1962 film" Den kære familie" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.Together with Henning Bahs, he also created the hugely popular series of" Olsen Gang" feature films.

Knowledge 1: Dasari Narayana Rao
Dasari Narayana Rao( 4 May 1947 – 30 May 2017) was an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, dialogue writer, actor, lyricist, and politician known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, Television, and Bollywood.He has directed more than one hundred and fifty feature films in a variety of genres.His works emphasize social injustice, corruption and gender discrimination.Rao has received two National Film Awards, nine state Nandi Awards including the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, and four Filmfare Awards South including the lifetime Achievement.During his career he has also acted in Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada languages.Rao gained national recognition for directing Hindi films such as, Swarg Narak, Jyoti Bane Jwala, Zakhmi Sher, Sarfarosh, Wafadaar, Prem Tapasya, Pyaasa Sawan, Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar, and Asha Jyoti.Rao holds" Limca World Record" for directing the most number of films.He directed works such as" Tandra Paparayudu"( 1986), and" Surigaadu"( 1992) which were screened at International Film Festival of India in the panorama section, and" Kante Koothurne Kanu"( 1998) which received the National Film Award Special Mention Feature Film.In 1983, he directed Meghasandesam which received critical acclaim at the Indian panorama, Tashkent Film Festival, 1983 Cannes Film Festival, and Moscow film festival.The film has also received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu. [SEP] Knowledge 2: We Who Go the Kitchen Route
We Who Go the Kitchen Route) is a 1953 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Birgitte Reimer, Ib Schønberg and Ellen Margrethe Stein. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Amma Rajinama
Amma Rajinama IndianTelugu film" అమ్మ రాజీనామ ా"( English translation: Resignation of Mother) 1991 directed by Dasari Narayana Rao and cinematography by Chota K. Naidu.The Mother character is portrayed by Sharada.It is a Musical film with a film score composed by K. Chakravarthy." Evaru Rayagalaru Amma Anu Maatakanna Kammani Kavyam" and" Srushitikarta Oka Brahmma…Atanini Srushitinchindoka Amma" are some of the best lyrics written about the greatness of the Mother.This movie also marks the debut of cinematographer Chota K. Naidu, who was an associate and regarded as a student of Dasari Narayana Rao.The movie was remade in Kannada as" Amma"( 2001) starring Lakshmi. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Erik Balling
Erik Balling( 29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director.He created two of Denmark's most popular TV- series," Matador" and" Huset på Christianshavn".His feature film" Qivitoq"( 1956) was nominated for a Golden Palm at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival, and for an Oscar as Best Foreign Language Film.His 1962 film" Den kære familie" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.Together with Henning Bahs, he also created the hugely popular series of" Olsen Gang" feature films.

Knowledge 1: Amma Rajinama
Amma Rajinama IndianTelugu film" అమ్మ రాజీనామ ా"( English translation: Resignation of Mother) 1991 directed by Dasari Narayana Rao and cinematography by Chota K. Naidu.The Mother character is portrayed by Sharada.It is a Musical film with a film score composed by K. Chakravarthy." Evaru Rayagalaru Amma Anu Maatakanna Kammani Kavyam" and" Srushitikarta Oka Brahmma…Atanini Srushitinchindoka Amma" are some of the best lyrics written about the greatness of the Mother.This movie also marks the debut of cinematographer Chota K. Naidu, who was an associate and regarded as a student of Dasari Narayana Rao.The movie was remade in Kannada as" Amma"( 2001) starring Lakshmi. [SEP] Knowledge 2: We Who Go the Kitchen Route
We Who Go the Kitchen Route) is a 1953 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Birgitte Reimer, Ib Schønberg and Ellen Margrethe Stein. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dasari Narayana Rao
Dasari Narayana Rao( 4 May 1947 – 30 May 2017) was an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, dialogue writer, actor, lyricist, and politician known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, Television, and Bollywood.He has directed more than one hundred and fifty feature films in a variety of genres.His works emphasize social injustice, corruption and gender discrimination.Rao has received two National Film Awards, nine state Nandi Awards including the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, and four Filmfare Awards South including the lifetime Achievement.During his career he has also acted in Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada languages.Rao gained national recognition for directing Hindi films such as, Swarg Narak, Jyoti Bane Jwala, Zakhmi Sher, Sarfarosh, Wafadaar, Prem Tapasya, Pyaasa Sawan, Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar, and Asha Jyoti.Rao holds" Limca World Record" for directing the most number of films.He directed works such as" Tandra Paparayudu"( 1986), and" Surigaadu"( 1992) which were screened at International Film Festival of India in the panorama section, and" Kante Koothurne Kanu"( 1998) which received the National Film Award Special Mention Feature Film.In 1983, he directed Meghasandesam which received critical acclaim at the Indian panorama, Tashkent Film Festival, 1983 Cannes Film Festival, and Moscow film festival.The film has also received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu. [SEP] Knowledge 4: We Who Are Young
We Who Are Young is a 1940 American drama film directed by Harold S. Bucquet, written by Dalton Trumbo, and starring Lana Turner, John Shelton, and Gene Lockhart.


Question: Where was the mother of Prince George Bernhard Of Anhalt-Dessau born?

Answer: Bad Homburg vor der Höhe

Knowledge 1: Prince George Bernhard of Anhalt-Dessau
George Bernhard of Anhalt-Dessau (21 February 1796 – 16 October 1865), was a German prince of the House of Ascania from the Anhalt-Dessau branch.He was born in Dessau, the second son of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, by his wife Landgravine Amalie of Hesse-Homburg, daughter of Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Amalie of Hesse-Homburg
Princess and Landgravine Christiane "Amalie" of Hesse-Homburg, full German name: "Christiane Amalie, Landgräfin von Hessen-Homburg" (29 June 1774,Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg, Holy Roman Empire – 3 February 1846, Dessau, Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau) was a member of the House of Hesse-Homburg and a Princess and Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg by birth.Through her marriage to Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, Amalie was also a member of the House of Ascania and Hereditary Princess of Anhalt-Dessau.

Knowledge 1: Prince George Bernhard of Anhalt-Dessau
George Bernhard of Anhalt-Dessau (21 February 1796 – 16 October 1865), was a German prince of the House of Ascania from the Anhalt-Dessau branch.He was born in Dessau, the second son of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, by his wife Landgravine Amalie of Hesse-Homburg, daughter of Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Countess Henriette Catherine of Nassau
Henriette Catherine of Nassau (10 February 1637 – 3 November 1708) was princess consort of Anhalt-Dessau by marriage to John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, and regent of Anhalt-Dessau from 1693 to 1698 during the minority (and then the absence) of her son Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau.

Knowledge 1: Princess Amalie of Hesse-Homburg
Princess and Landgravine Christiane "Amalie" of Hesse-Homburg, full German name: "Christiane Amalie, Landgräfin von Hessen-Homburg" (29 June 1774,Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg, Holy Roman Empire – 3 February 1846, Dessau, Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau) was a member of the House of Hesse-Homburg and a Princess and Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg by birth.Through her marriage to Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, Amalie was also a member of the House of Ascania and Hereditary Princess of Anhalt-Dessau. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Countess Henriette Catherine of Nassau
Henriette Catherine of Nassau (10 February 1637 – 3 November 1708) was princess consort of Anhalt-Dessau by marriage to John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, and regent of Anhalt-Dessau from 1693 to 1698 during the minority (and then the absence) of her son Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau.