Question: When did Anita De Braganza's husband die?

Answer: 21 February 1923

Knowledge 1: Anita de Braganza
Anita Stewart Morris (August 7, 1886 – September 15, 1977) was an American socialite and heiress who married Prince Miguel, Duke of Viseu, grandson of King Miguel I of Portugal, and the eldest son of Dom Miguel, Duke of Braganza, who was Miguelist claimant to the throne of Portugal from 1866 to 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Miguel, Duke of Viseu
Prince Miguel of Braganza, Duke of Viseu (22 September 1878 – 21 February 1923) was a member of the exiled branch of the House of Braganza.The eldest son of the Miguelist pretender to the throne of Portugal he married an American heiress in 1909 and in 1920 renounced his rights to the throne.His full given names were "Miguel Maria SebastiãoMaximiliano Rafael Gabriel Gonzaga Francisco D'Assis e de Paula Eustachio CarlosAfonso JoséHenrique Alberto Clemente Ignacio Martinho Antonio Gerardo Jorge Emmeric Mauricio".

Knowledge 1: Anita de Braganza
Anita Stewart Morris (August 7, 1886 – September 15, 1977) was an American socialite and heiress who married Prince Miguel, Duke of Viseu, grandson of King Miguel I of Portugal, and the eldest son of Dom Miguel, Duke of Braganza, who was Miguelist claimant to the throne of Portugal from 1866 to 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
Infanta Catherine of Guimarães, Duchess of Braganza by marriage( 18 January1540 – 15 November 1614) was a Portuguese" infanta"( princess) claimant to the throne following the death of King Henry of Portugal in 1580.She was the second daughter of Infante Edward, 4th Duke of Guimarães( sixth son of Manuel I of Portugal) and Isabella of Braganza, she was married to John, 6th Duke of Braganza, a descendant of earlier Portuguese monarchs, and head of the most important aristocratic House in Portugal.The duchess had several children, of whom Teodósio of Braganza, was her eldest surviving son.When King Henry died( 1580), Edward's issue were the only surviving legitimate heirs of any of the sons of King Manuel I of Portugal.As the male line is preferred in Portuguese succession before the female one, descendants of Manuel I's daughters( such as king Philip II of Spain) had, in principle, only a weaker claim to the throne than Edward's descendants, to whom Catherine belonged.Following this principle, the first in line to the throne would have been Catherine's nephew Ranuccio I Farnese of Parma, as that 11- year- old Italian boy was the heir of her elder sister Maria of Guimarães.Catherine was an ambitious, cunning and power- hungry woman who participated in court intrigues, hoping to become the ruler of Portugal and reinforce the position of the House of Braganza as the most powerful noble family in the Iberian Peninsula.Her cousin, King Philip II of Spain, used his descent as son of Infanta Isabella, eldest daughter of king Manuel I.Her other cousin Anthony, Prior of Crato was a male, though illegitimate.Anthony had already in 1578 claimed the throne.Catherine had married the Duke of Braganza, John, who himself as a grandson of the late James, Duke of Braganza, was a legitimate heir of Portugal.The Duchess' son, Teodósio of Braganza, would have been their royal heir and successor to the throne.The duchess's claim was relatively strong, as it was reinforced by her husband's position as one of the legitimate heirs; thus they would both be entitled to hold the kingship.Her claim was also strengthened by the fact that she was living in Portugal, and was a mature woman of forty.However, Portugal had not yet had a generally recognized queen regnant, but only males on the throne.Moreover, she was a younger daughter, thus there was a genealogically senior claimant, her nephew Ranuccio.Philip II of Spain tried to bribe Catherine's husband, the Duke of Braganza, to abandon his wife's pretensions, offering him the Vice- Kingdom of Brazil, the post of Grand- Master of the Order of Christ, a license to send a personal ship to India every year, and the marriage of one of his daughters to Diego, Prince of Asturias, Philip's heir at that time.The Duke of Braganza, influenced by Catherine, refused the proposal.She failed in the struggle: the strongest claimant was her cousin Philip II of Spain who wanted to unite Portugal in a personal union with the other Spanish kingdoms under himself.The nationalist party, those who desired Portugal to remain independent, supported her illegitimate cousin Anthony of Crato, not Catherine.Anthony lost the final competition to Philip in the Battle of Alcântara in 1580.In a couple of years, she lost her husband John of Braganza( 1543 – 1583).She lived on as a widowed lady under the rule of her Castilian cousin and worked hard to pave the way for her descendants to take the Portuguese throne, which finally happened in 1640.In 1640, Catherine's grandson and direct heir, the then Duke of Braganza, became King John IV of Portugal.The Duchess was then retrospectively acknowledged as the legitimate heir, as result of her descendants obtaining the throne, although in her own lifetime she was only one of several possible heirs.By the unanimous voice of the people John was raised to the throne of Portugal during the revolution effected on December 1, 1640 against the Spanish king, Philip IV.

Knowledge 1: Teodósio I, Duke of Braganza
Dom Teodósio I of Braganza (1510 – 22 September 1563) was the 5th Duke of Braganza, among other titles.He is known for ceding the title of Duke of Guimarães to Infante Duarte of Aviz, alongside some of the wealth and properties of the House of Braganza. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
Infanta Catherine of Guimarães, Duchess of Braganza by marriage( 18 January1540 – 15 November 1614) was a Portuguese" infanta"( princess) claimant to the throne following the death of King Henry of Portugal in 1580.She was the second daughter of Infante Edward, 4th Duke of Guimarães( sixth son of Manuel I of Portugal) and Isabella of Braganza, she was married to John, 6th Duke of Braganza, a descendant of earlier Portuguese monarchs, and head of the most important aristocratic House in Portugal.The duchess had several children, of whom Teodósio of Braganza, was her eldest surviving son.When King Henry died( 1580), Edward's issue were the only surviving legitimate heirs of any of the sons of King Manuel I of Portugal.As the male line is preferred in Portuguese succession before the female one, descendants of Manuel I's daughters( such as king Philip II of Spain) had, in principle, only a weaker claim to the throne than Edward's descendants, to whom Catherine belonged.Following this principle, the first in line to the throne would have been Catherine's nephew Ranuccio I Farnese of Parma, as that 11- year- old Italian boy was the heir of her elder sister Maria of Guimarães.Catherine was an ambitious, cunning and power- hungry woman who participated in court intrigues, hoping to become the ruler of Portugal and reinforce the position of the House of Braganza as the most powerful noble family in the Iberian Peninsula.Her cousin, King Philip II of Spain, used his descent as son of Infanta Isabella, eldest daughter of king Manuel I.Her other cousin Anthony, Prior of Crato was a male, though illegitimate.Anthony had already in 1578 claimed the throne.Catherine had married the Duke of Braganza, John, who himself as a grandson of the late James, Duke of Braganza, was a legitimate heir of Portugal.The Duchess' son, Teodósio of Braganza, would have been their royal heir and successor to the throne.The duchess's claim was relatively strong, as it was reinforced by her husband's position as one of the legitimate heirs; thus they would both be entitled to hold the kingship.Her claim was also strengthened by the fact that she was living in Portugal, and was a mature woman of forty.However, Portugal had not yet had a generally recognized queen regnant, but only males on the throne.Moreover, she was a younger daughter, thus there was a genealogically senior claimant, her nephew Ranuccio.Philip II of Spain tried to bribe Catherine's husband, the Duke of Braganza, to abandon his wife's pretensions, offering him the Vice- Kingdom of Brazil, the post of Grand- Master of the Order of Christ, a license to send a personal ship to India every year, and the marriage of one of his daughters to Diego, Prince of Asturias, Philip's heir at that time.The Duke of Braganza, influenced by Catherine, refused the proposal.She failed in the struggle: the strongest claimant was her cousin Philip II of Spain who wanted to unite Portugal in a personal union with the other Spanish kingdoms under himself.The nationalist party, those who desired Portugal to remain independent, supported her illegitimate cousin Anthony of Crato, not Catherine.Anthony lost the final competition to Philip in the Battle of Alcântara in 1580.In a couple of years, she lost her husband John of Braganza( 1543 – 1583).She lived on as a widowed lady under the rule of her Castilian cousin and worked hard to pave the way for her descendants to take the Portuguese throne, which finally happened in 1640.In 1640, Catherine's grandson and direct heir, the then Duke of Braganza, became King John IV of Portugal.The Duchess was then retrospectively acknowledged as the legitimate heir, as result of her descendants obtaining the throne, although in her own lifetime she was only one of several possible heirs.By the unanimous voice of the people John was raised to the throne of Portugal during the revolution effected on December 1, 1640 against the Spanish king, Philip IV.


Question: What is the place of birth of Arne Selberg's father?

Answer: Flora

Knowledge 1: Arne Selberg
Arne Selberg (11 August 1910 – 25 May 1989) was a Norwegian civil engineer.He was born in Langesund as the son of Ole Michael Ludvigsen Selberg and Anna Kristina Brigtsdatter Skeie.He was twin brother of Sigmund Selberg and brother of Henrik Selberg and Atle Selberg.He was appointed professor at the Norwegian Institute of Technology from 1949 to 1979, and served as rector from 1963 to 1969.His speciality was design of suspension bridges.During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany Selberg cooperated with the XU intelligence network.He was a member of various commissions and board member of several institutions and companies.He was decorated Commander of the Order of St. Olav in 1966. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ole Michael Ludvigsen Selberg
Ole Michael Ludvigsen Selberg (7 October 1877 – 11 December 1950) was a Norwegian mathematician and educator.He was born in Flora.He was married to Anna Kristina Brigtsdatter Skeie, and the father of Sigmund, Arne, Henrik and Atle Selberg.His thesis from 1925 treated the theory of algebraic equations.Three of his sons became professors of mathematics, and one was professor of engineering.During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany Selberg was a member of the Nazi party Nasjonal Samling.He is also known for his large collection of mathematics literature, which has later been donated to the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

Knowledge 1: Arne Selberg
Arne Selberg (11 August 1910 – 25 May 1989) was a Norwegian civil engineer.He was born in Langesund as the son of Ole Michael Ludvigsen Selberg and Anna Kristina Brigtsdatter Skeie.He was twin brother of Sigmund Selberg and brother of Henrik Selberg and Atle Selberg.He was appointed professor at the Norwegian Institute of Technology from 1949 to 1979, and served as rector from 1963 to 1969.His speciality was design of suspension bridges.During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany Selberg cooperated with the XU intelligence network.He was a member of various commissions and board member of several institutions and companies.He was decorated Commander of the Order of St. Olav in 1966. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sigmund Selberg
Sigmund Selberg( 11 August 1910 – 20 April 1994) was a Norwegian mathematician.He was born in Langesund as the son of Ole Michael Ludvigsen Selberg and Anna Kristina Brigtsdatter Skeie.He was twin brother of Arne Selberg and brother of Henrik Selberg and Atle Selberg.He was appointed professor of mathematics at the Norwegian Institute of Technology from 1947 to 1977.His works mainly focused on the distribution of prime numbers.

Knowledge 1: Arne Selberg
Arne Selberg (11 August 1910 – 25 May 1989) was a Norwegian civil engineer.He was born in Langesund as the son of Ole Michael Ludvigsen Selberg and Anna Kristina Brigtsdatter Skeie.He was twin brother of Sigmund Selberg and brother of Henrik Selberg and Atle Selberg.He was appointed professor at the Norwegian Institute of Technology from 1949 to 1979, and served as rector from 1963 to 1969.His speciality was design of suspension bridges.During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany Selberg cooperated with the XU intelligence network.He was a member of various commissions and board member of several institutions and companies.He was decorated Commander of the Order of St. Olav in 1966. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori
He was the father of Obata Masamori.


Question: Who is the maternal grandmother of Peter Ii, Duke Of Bourbon?

Answer: Margaret of Bavaria

Knowledge 1: Peter II, Duke of Bourbon
Peter II, Duke of Bourbon (1 December 1438 – 10 October 1503 in Moulins), was the son of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon, and Agnes of Burgundy, and a member of the House of Bourbon.He and his wife Anne of France ruled as regents during the minority of Charles VIII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Bourbon
Agnes of Burgundy (1407 – 1 December 1476), duchess of Bourbon (Bourbonnais) and Auvergne, countess of Clermont, was the daughter of John the Fearless (1371–1419) and Margaret of Bavaria.Her maternal grandparents were Albert I, Duke of Bavaria and Margaret of Brieg.Her paternal grandparents were Philip the Bold and Margaret III, Countess of Flanders.

Knowledge 1: Peter II, Duke of Bourbon
Peter II, Duke of Bourbon (1 December 1438 – 10 October 1503 in Moulins), was the son of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon, and Agnes of Burgundy, and a member of the House of Bourbon.He and his wife Anne of France ruled as regents during the minority of Charles VIII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.

Knowledge 1: Peter II, Duke of Bourbon
Peter II, Duke of Bourbon (1 December 1438 – 10 October 1503 in Moulins), was the son of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon, and Agnes of Burgundy, and a member of the House of Bourbon.He and his wife Anne of France ruled as regents during the minority of Charles VIII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles II, Duke of Bourbon
Charles II, Duke of Bourbon( Château de Moulins, 1434 – September 13, 1488, Lyon), was Archbishop of Lyon from an early age and a French diplomat under the rule of Louis XI of France.He had a 2- week tenure as Duke of Bourbon in 1488, being ousted afterward by his younger brother and successor, Peter II, Duke of Bourbon.


Question: When was the director of film I Want Someone To Eat Cheese With born?

Answer: June 5, 1962

Knowledge 1: I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With
I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With is a 2006 American independent romantic comedy film written, produced, directed by, and starring Jeff Garlin, also featuring Sarah Silverman and Bonnie Hunt.Many improv veterans of Chicago's Second City and even its 1950s predecessor Compass Players appear, as well as Chicago radio personality Steve Dahl in a cameo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeff Garlin
Jeffrey Todd Garlin (born June 5, 1962) is an American comedian and actor.He played Jeff Greene on the HBO show "Curb Your Enthusiasm", Mort Meyers on "Arrested Development" for Fox and Netflix and Murray Goldberg, the patriarch of the eponymous family in the ABC sitcom "The Goldbergs".He has also appeared in "ParaNormanWall-EToy Story 3" and "Safety Not Guaranteed", among other films and has hosted his own podcast on Earwolf since 2013.

Knowledge 1: I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With
I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With is a 2006 American independent romantic comedy film written, produced, directed by, and starring Jeff Garlin, also featuring Sarah Silverman and Bonnie Hunt.Many improv veterans of Chicago's Second City and even its 1950s predecessor Compass Players appear, as well as Chicago radio personality Steve Dahl in a cameo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Steve Dahl
Steven Robert Dahl (born November 20, 1954 in Pasadena, California) is an American radio personality and humorist .He is the owner and operator of the Steve Dahl Network, a subscription-based podcasting network.Originally, Dahl broadcast with Detroit stations WABX and WWWW and later with Chicago stations WCKG, WDAI, WLUP, WMVP and WLS.He also served as a columnist for the "Chicago Tribune" in their "Live" section as the resident "vice advisor" until November 2010.Additionally, Dahl has served on the Board of Trustees at Columbia College Chicago.Dahl's radio show takes an "every guy" approach to life in Chicago and Dahl often tells bucolic stories about his life and family on the air.Dahl is also well known in Chicago for his song parodies and his impressions.He is considered a pioneer in talk radio and has been influential for many other radio personalities.He gained a measure of national attention after the Disco Demolition Night promotion at Comiskey Park, and he is also known in Chicago for his longstanding former role as one half of the "Steve and Garry" team (with Garry Meier).In addition to his radio career, Dahl is a singer, songwriter, and guitarist.His band, Teenage Radiation, recorded and performed a number of song parodies (which he often played on his show throughout the 1980s) and since 1990 he has performed and recorded as Steve Dahl and the Dahlfins.Dahl also is an occasional actor, and has appeared in films such as "Grandview, U.S.A.Outing Riley" and "I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With".

Knowledge 1: Jeff Garlin
Jeffrey Todd Garlin (born June 5, 1962) is an American comedian and actor.He played Jeff Greene on the HBO show "Curb Your Enthusiasm", Mort Meyers on "Arrested Development" for Fox and Netflix and Murray Goldberg, the patriarch of the eponymous family in the ABC sitcom "The Goldbergs".He has also appeared in "ParaNormanWall-EToy Story 3" and "Safety Not Guaranteed", among other films and has hosted his own podcast on Earwolf since 2013. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Steve Dahl
Steven Robert Dahl (born November 20, 1954 in Pasadena, California) is an American radio personality and humorist .He is the owner and operator of the Steve Dahl Network, a subscription-based podcasting network.Originally, Dahl broadcast with Detroit stations WABX and WWWW and later with Chicago stations WCKG, WDAI, WLUP, WMVP and WLS.He also served as a columnist for the "Chicago Tribune" in their "Live" section as the resident "vice advisor" until November 2010.Additionally, Dahl has served on the Board of Trustees at Columbia College Chicago.Dahl's radio show takes an "every guy" approach to life in Chicago and Dahl often tells bucolic stories about his life and family on the air.Dahl is also well known in Chicago for his song parodies and his impressions.He is considered a pioneer in talk radio and has been influential for many other radio personalities.He gained a measure of national attention after the Disco Demolition Night promotion at Comiskey Park, and he is also known in Chicago for his longstanding former role as one half of the "Steve and Garry" team (with Garry Meier).In addition to his radio career, Dahl is a singer, songwriter, and guitarist.His band, Teenage Radiation, recorded and performed a number of song parodies (which he often played on his show throughout the 1980s) and since 1990 he has performed and recorded as Steve Dahl and the Dahlfins.Dahl also is an occasional actor, and has appeared in films such as "Grandview, U.S.A.Outing Riley" and "I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With".


Question: Are both rivers, Pizhma River (Komi Republic) and Lyutenge River, located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Pizhma River (Komi Republic)
Pizhma River is a river in the Komi Republic in Russia, an arm of the Pechora River.The river is long and has a drainage basin of.The Pizhma flows southeast out of the Yamozero Lake, turns east and then north and joins the Pechora River at Ust -Tsilma, where the Tsilma River also joins the Pechora.The river freezes up in late October or early November and stays icebound until late April or early May.The Pizhma is navigable along its lower reaches. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lyutenge River
The Lyutenge( obsolete" Люютэнкэ") is a river in the Sakha Republic, Russia.It is a right tributary of the Lena River and has a length of.There are unusual rock formations by the river, the Turuuk Khaya Rocks, a protected area.

Knowledge 1: Pizhma River (Komi Republic)
Pizhma River is a river in the Komi Republic in Russia, an arm of the Pechora River.The river is long and has a drainage basin of.The Pizhma flows southeast out of the Yamozero Lake, turns east and then north and joins the Pechora River at Ust -Tsilma, where the Tsilma River also joins the Pechora.The river freezes up in late October or early November and stays icebound until late April or early May.The Pizhma is navigable along its lower reaches. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pechora River
The Pechora River( Komi: Печӧра; Nenets: Санэроˮ яха) is a river in northwest Russia which flows north into the Arctic Ocean on the west side of the Ural Mountains.It lies mostly in the Komi Republic but the northernmost part crosses the Nenets Autonomous Okrug.

Knowledge 1: Beryozovka River (Perm Krai)
Beryozovka is a river in Komi Republic and Perm Krai, Russia.It starts in Pechora- Ilych Nature Reserve in Komi Republic and flows into Lake Chusovskoye in the north of Cherdynsky District of Perm Krai.The river is long.The area of its basin is. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bowen River (Queensland)
The Bowen River is a river located in North Queensland, Australia.


Question: Who is Melisende Of Tripoli's mother?

Answer: Hodierna of Jerusalem

Knowledge 1: Melisende of Tripoli
Melisende of Tripoli (fl.around 1160) was the daughter of Hodierna of Tripoli and Raymond II, count of Tripoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raymond II, Count of Tripoli
Raymond II (1116 – 1152) was count of Tripoli from 1137 to 1152.He succeeded his father, Pons, Count of Tripoli, who was killed during a campaign that a commander from Damascus launched against Tripoli.Raymond accused the local Christians of betraying his father and invaded their villages in the Mount Lebanon area.He also had many of them tortured and executed.Raymond was captured during an invasion by Imad ad-Din Zengi, atabeg of Mosul, who gained the two important castles of Montferrand (at present-day Baarin in Syria) and Rafaniya in exchange for his release in the summer of 1137.Since his army proved unable to secure the defence of the eastern borders of his county, Raymond granted several forts to the Knights Hospitaller in 1142.The sudden death of his father's uncle, Alfonso Jordan, Count of Toulouse, during the Second Crusade gave rise to gossips which suggested that Raymond had poisoned him, because Alfonso Jordan had allegedly wanted to lay claim to Tripoli.Alfonso Jordan's illegitimate son, Bertrand of Toulouse, actually seized the fortress of Araima in the County of Tripoli in 1149, but Raymond recaptured it with the assistance of Muslim rulers.Raymond ceded the castle to the Knights Templar.The marriage of Raymond and his wife, Hodierna of Jerusalem, was unhappy.Her sister, Melisende of Jerusalem, came to Tripoli to put an end to their conflict.Hodierna preferred to leave Tripoli for Jerusalem along with her sister and Raymond escorted them for a short distance.On his way back to Tripoli, a group of Assassins stabbed him at the southern gate of the town.He was the first Christian ruler to be murdered by the Assassins.

Knowledge 1: Melisende of Tripoli
Melisende of Tripoli (fl.around 1160) was the daughter of Hodierna of Tripoli and Raymond II, count of Tripoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dorothy Granger
Dorothy Karolyn Granger( November 21, 1911 – January 4, 1995) was an American actress best known for her roles in short subject comedies in Hollywood.She was also the stepmother of film maker and former record producer Anthony J. Hilder.

Knowledge 1: Melisende of Tripoli
Melisende of Tripoli (fl.around 1160) was the daughter of Hodierna of Tripoli and Raymond II, count of Tripoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Irene Baker
Edith Irene Bailey Baker( November 17, 1901 – April 2, 1994) was an American politician and a United States Representative from Tennessee.She was the widow of Howard Baker Sr. and the stepmother of Howard Baker Jr.


Question: Who is Princess Marilène Of Orange-Nassau, Van Vollenhoven's mother-in-law?

Answer: Princess Margriet of the Netherlands

Knowledge 1: Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven
Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven-van den Broek (née Marie-Hélène Angela van den Broek; 4 February 1970) is the wife of Prince Maurits of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven, and was thereby member of the Dutch Royal House until King Willem-Alexander's accession in 2013 rendered Prince Maurits too distantly related to the reigning monarch.She remains a member of the larger Dutch Royal Family. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Maurits of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven
Prince Maurits Willem Pieter Hendrik of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven (born 17 April 1968) is a member of the Dutch royal family as the eldest son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven.Before the succession of his cousin Willem-Alexander as King, he was a member of the Dutch Royal House and tenth in the line of succession to the Dutch throne.With Willem-Alexander's succession however, he is no longer a member of the Dutch Royal House, and is no longer in line to direct succession to the Dutch throne.

Knowledge 1: Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven
Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven-van den Broek (née Marie-Hélène Angela van den Broek; 4 February 1970) is the wife of Prince Maurits of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven, and was thereby member of the Dutch Royal House until King Willem-Alexander's accession in 2013 rendered Prince Maurits too distantly related to the reigning monarch.She remains a member of the larger Dutch Royal Family. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Pieter-Christiaan of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven
Prince Pieter-Christiaan Michiel of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven (born 22 March 1972), is the third son of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands and Prof. Pieter van Vollenhoven.Before the succession of his cousin Prince Willem-Alexander as King, he was a member of the Dutch Royal House and twelfth in line to the throne.With Willem-Alexander's succession however, he is no longer a member of the Dutch Royal House, and is no longer in line to direct succession to the Dutch throne, but still retains his membership as a member of the Dutch Royal Family

Knowledge 1: Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven
Princess Marilène of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven-van den Broek (née Marie-Hélène Angela van den Broek; 4 February 1970) is the wife of Prince Maurits of Orange-Nassau, van Vollenhoven, and was thereby member of the Dutch Royal House until King Willem-Alexander's accession in 2013 rendered Prince Maurits too distantly related to the reigning monarch.She remains a member of the larger Dutch Royal Family. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Pauline of Orange-Nassau
Princess Pauline of Orange-Nassau ("Wilhelmina Frederika Louise Pauline Charlotte"; 1 March 1800 – 22 December 1806) was a Princess of the House of Orange-Nassau.


Question: When did Nicholas I Of Opole's father die?

Answer: 6 May 1437

Knowledge 1: Nicholas I of Opole
Nicholas I of Opole (– 3 July 1476) was a duke of Opole since 1437 (until 1439 with his brother as co-ruler), Duke of Brzeg from 1450, ruler over Kluczbork from 1451 and Duke of Strzelce, Niemodlin and Olesno from 1460.He was the fourth son of Duke Bolko IV of Opole by his wife Margareta, possibly member of the House of Gorizia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bolko IV of Opole
Bolko IV of Opole (1363/67 – 6 May 1437), was a Duke of Strzelce and Niemodlin during 1382–1400 (with his brothers as co-rulers), Duke of Opole from 1396 (until 1400 with his brother as co-ruler, except Olesno).He was the second son of Duke Bolko III of Strzelce by his wife Anna, probably daughter of Duke Jan I of Oświęcim.

Knowledge 1: Nicholas I of Opole
Nicholas I of Opole (– 3 July 1476) was a duke of Opole since 1437 (until 1439 with his brother as co-ruler), Duke of Brzeg from 1450, ruler over Kluczbork from 1451 and Duke of Strzelce, Niemodlin and Olesno from 1460.He was the fourth son of Duke Bolko IV of Opole by his wife Margareta, possibly member of the House of Gorizia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jan I of Opole
Jan I of Opole( 1410/1413 – 5 September 1439) was a Duke of Opole since 1437( with his brother as co-ruler).He was the second son of Duke Bolko IV of Opole by his wife Margareta, possibly member of the House of Görz.

Knowledge 1: Bolko IV of Opole
Bolko IV of Opole (1363/67 – 6 May 1437), was a Duke of Strzelce and Niemodlin during 1382–1400 (with his brothers as co-rulers), Duke of Opole from 1396 (until 1400 with his brother as co-ruler, except Olesno).He was the second son of Duke Bolko III of Strzelce by his wife Anna, probably daughter of Duke Jan I of Oświęcim. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jan I of Opole
Jan I of Opole( 1410/1413 – 5 September 1439) was a Duke of Opole since 1437( with his brother as co-ruler).He was the second son of Duke Bolko IV of Opole by his wife Margareta, possibly member of the House of Görz.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, Dangerous Partners or Wolves Of The Deep?

Answer: Wolves Of The Deep

Knowledge 1: Edward L. Cahn
Edward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wolves of the Deep
Wolves of the Deep is a 1959 Italian drama film directed by Silvio Amadio.It was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dangerous Partners
Dangerous Partners is a 1945 American adventure film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Marion Parsonnet and Edmund L. Hartmann.The film stars James Craig, Signe Hasso, Edmund Gwenn, Audrey Totter, Mabel Paige, John Warburton, Henry O'Neill and Grant Withers.The film was released on June 7, 1945, by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Silvio Amadio
Silvio Amadio( 8 August 1926 – 19 August 1995) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 24 films between 1957 and 1981.His film" Wolves of the Deep" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.He is known to horror film fans for directing" Amuck!"( 1972), a giallo film starring Rosalba Neri and Barbara Bouchet.

Knowledge 1: Dangerous Partners
Dangerous Partners is a 1945 American adventure film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Marion Parsonnet and Edmund L. Hartmann.The film stars James Craig, Signe Hasso, Edmund Gwenn, Audrey Totter, Mabel Paige, John Warburton, Henry O'Neill and Grant Withers.The film was released on June 7, 1945, by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wolves of the Deep
Wolves of the Deep is a 1959 Italian drama film directed by Silvio Amadio.It was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward L. Cahn
Edward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Silvio Amadio
Silvio Amadio( 8 August 1926 – 19 August 1995) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 24 films between 1957 and 1981.His film" Wolves of the Deep" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.He is known to horror film fans for directing" Amuck!"( 1972), a giallo film starring Rosalba Neri and Barbara Bouchet.

Knowledge 1: Dangerous Partners
Dangerous Partners is a 1945 American adventure film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Marion Parsonnet and Edmund L. Hartmann.The film stars James Craig, Signe Hasso, Edmund Gwenn, Audrey Totter, Mabel Paige, John Warburton, Henry O'Neill and Grant Withers.The film was released on June 7, 1945, by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Silvio Amadio
Silvio Amadio( 8 August 1926 – 19 August 1995) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 24 films between 1957 and 1981.His film" Wolves of the Deep" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.He is known to horror film fans for directing" Amuck!"( 1972), a giallo film starring Rosalba Neri and Barbara Bouchet. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward L. Cahn
Edward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wolves of the Deep
Wolves of the Deep is a 1959 Italian drama film directed by Silvio Amadio.It was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.


Question: What is the place of birth of the performer of song Eestlane Olen Ja Eestlaseks Jään?

Answer: Kuressaare

Knowledge 1: Eestlane olen ja eestlaseks jään
Eestlane olen ja eestlaseks jään(Estonian: "I am Estonian and I will remain Estonian") is a protest song from the Estonian Singing Revolution performed by Ivo Linna and the group In spe with lyrics by Alo Mattiisen.Written despite the official attitude of the Soviet Union that all its citizens were Soviets, rather than the individual nationalities, the lyric makes the singer's contrary position very clear.Linna sings "I am Estonian and I will remain Estonian/Because I was made Estonian/To be Estonianis a thing to be proud of/Freelike my ancestors were".The song is often performed at the Estonian Laulupidu and other patriotic events, as well as being regarded as one of Estonia's favourite songs. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ivo Linna
Ivo Linna (born 12 June 1949 in Kuressaare) is an Estonian singer.He represented Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1996 with the song "Kaelakee Hääl" (in a duet with Maarja-Liis Ilus) which finished 5th at the contest, held in Oslo that year.He competed in Eesti Laul 2017 with the song "Suur loterii".He came in fifth place overall.

Knowledge 1: Ivo Linna
Ivo Linna (born 12 June 1949 in Kuressaare) is an Estonian singer.He represented Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1996 with the song "Kaelakee Hääl" (in a duet with Maarja-Liis Ilus) which finished 5th at the contest, held in Oslo that year.He competed in Eesti Laul 2017 with the song "Suur loterii".He came in fifth place overall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.

Knowledge 1: Eestlane olen ja eestlaseks jään
Eestlane olen ja eestlaseks jään(Estonian: "I am Estonian and I will remain Estonian") is a protest song from the Estonian Singing Revolution performed by Ivo Linna and the group In spe with lyrics by Alo Mattiisen.Written despite the official attitude of the Soviet Union that all its citizens were Soviets, rather than the individual nationalities, the lyric makes the singer's contrary position very clear.Linna sings "I am Estonian and I will remain Estonian/Because I was made Estonian/To be Estonianis a thing to be proud of/Freelike my ancestors were".The song is often performed at the Estonian Laulupidu and other patriotic events, as well as being regarded as one of Estonia's favourite songs. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.


Question: Which film has the director who died earlier, Sam'S Boy or The Pioneers (1926 Film)?

Answer: Sam'S Boy

Knowledge 1: Sam's Boy
Sam's Boy is a 1922 British silent comedy film directed by Manning Haynes and starring Johnny Butt, Tom Coventry and Bobbie Rudd. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raymond Longford
Raymond Longford( 23 September 18782 April 1959) was a prolific Australian film director, writer, producer and actor during the silent era.Longford was a major director of the.He formed a production team with Lottie Lyell.His contributions to Australian cinema with his ongoing collaborations with Lyell, including" The Sentimental Bloke"( 1919) and" The Blue Mountains Mystery"( 1921), prompted the Australian Film Institute's AFI Raymond Longford Award, inducted in 1968, named in his honour. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Manning Haynes
Horace Manning Haynes( born: Lyminster, Sussex – died 3 March 1957, Epsom, England)( often credited as H. Manning Haynes) was a British- born film director and actor.He was married to the screenwriter Lydia Hayward, with whom he frequently worked.Manning Haynes ’ film career as an actor began in 1918's" Lead Kindly Light".Haynes switched to directing silent films in the 1920s.He usually billed himself professionally as H. Manning Haynes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Pioneers (1926 film)
The Pioneers is a 1926 Australian silent film directed by Raymond Longford.The script had been written by Lottie Lyell but she had died by the time filming started.It was considered a lost film but some surviving footage from it has recently emerged.

Knowledge 1: Sam's Boy
Sam's Boy is a 1922 British silent comedy film directed by Manning Haynes and starring Johnny Butt, Tom Coventry and Bobbie Rudd. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pioneers (1926 film)
The Pioneers is a 1926 Australian silent film directed by Raymond Longford.The script had been written by Lottie Lyell but she had died by the time filming started.It was considered a lost film but some surviving footage from it has recently emerged. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raymond Longford
Raymond Longford( 23 September 18782 April 1959) was a prolific Australian film director, writer, producer and actor during the silent era.Longford was a major director of the.He formed a production team with Lottie Lyell.His contributions to Australian cinema with his ongoing collaborations with Lyell, including" The Sentimental Bloke"( 1919) and" The Blue Mountains Mystery"( 1921), prompted the Australian Film Institute's AFI Raymond Longford Award, inducted in 1968, named in his honour. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Manning Haynes
Horace Manning Haynes( born: Lyminster, Sussex – died 3 March 1957, Epsom, England)( often credited as H. Manning Haynes) was a British- born film director and actor.He was married to the screenwriter Lydia Hayward, with whom he frequently worked.Manning Haynes ’ film career as an actor began in 1918's" Lead Kindly Light".Haynes switched to directing silent films in the 1920s.He usually billed himself professionally as H. Manning Haynes.

Knowledge 1: Sam's Boy
Sam's Boy is a 1922 British silent comedy film directed by Manning Haynes and starring Johnny Butt, Tom Coventry and Bobbie Rudd. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raymond Longford
Raymond Longford( 23 September 18782 April 1959) was a prolific Australian film director, writer, producer and actor during the silent era.Longford was a major director of the.He formed a production team with Lottie Lyell.His contributions to Australian cinema with his ongoing collaborations with Lyell, including" The Sentimental Bloke"( 1919) and" The Blue Mountains Mystery"( 1921), prompted the Australian Film Institute's AFI Raymond Longford Award, inducted in 1968, named in his honour. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Manning Haynes
Horace Manning Haynes( born: Lyminster, Sussex – died 3 March 1957, Epsom, England)( often credited as H. Manning Haynes) was a British- born film director and actor.He was married to the screenwriter Lydia Hayward, with whom he frequently worked.Manning Haynes ’ film career as an actor began in 1918's" Lead Kindly Light".Haynes switched to directing silent films in the 1920s.He usually billed himself professionally as H. Manning Haynes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Pioneers (1916 film)
The Pioneers is a 1916 Australian silent film directed by Franklyn Barrett.The film is based on the debut novel by Katharine Susannah Prichard which won £ 250 in a 1915 literary competition.It is considered a lost film.It was later filmed by Raymond Longford as" The Pioneers"( 1926).


Question: Which country the director of film Labu Dan Labi is from?

Answer: Malaysia

Knowledge 1: Labu dan Labi
Labu dan Labi (Labu and Labi) is a 1962 Singaporean buddy comedy film directed by and starring P. Ramlee.The movie was filmed in Singapore and it revolves around the antics of Labu and Labi, two servants with wild imaginations who work in the house of a wealthy but miserly man, Haji Bakhil bin Haji Kedekut.The movie is filmed in the style of a stage pantomime, with over-the-top comedy and featuring the characters occasionally talking directly to the audience.The film's sequel is "Nasib Si Labu LabiThe Fate of Labu and Labi" or"What Happened to Labu and Labi"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: P. Ramlee
Tan Sri Teuku Zakaria Bin Teuku Nyak Puteh (Jawi:تاوكو زكريا تاوكو ڽق ڤوتيه) (22 March 1929 – 29 May 1973), better known by his stage name P. Ramlee,was a Malaysian film actor, director, singer, songwriter, scriptwriter, musician, composer, and producer.Due to his contributions to the movie and music industry and his literary work, which began with his acting debut in Singapore in 1948, to the height of his career and then later moving to Malaysia in 1964, until his decline and death, he is regarded as a prominent icon of Malay entertainment.His fame has even reached as far as Brunei and Sumatra, Indonesia, as well as in Hong Kong and Japan.

Knowledge 1: Labu dan Labi
Labu dan Labi (Labu and Labi) is a 1962 Singaporean buddy comedy film directed by and starring P. Ramlee.The movie was filmed in Singapore and it revolves around the antics of Labu and Labi, two servants with wild imaginations who work in the house of a wealthy but miserly man, Haji Bakhil bin Haji Kedekut.The movie is filmed in the style of a stage pantomime, with over-the-top comedy and featuring the characters occasionally talking directly to the audience.The film's sequel is "Nasib Si Labu LabiThe Fate of Labu and Labi" or"What Happened to Labu and Labi"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nasib Si Labu Labi
Nasib Si Labu Labi( The Fate of Labu and Labi, colloquially What Happened to Labu and Labi) is a 1963 Malaysian buddy comedy film directed by and starring P. Ramlee.The film is a sequel to" Labu dan Labi" and features a number of returning cast members.

Knowledge 1: Labu dan Labi
Labu dan Labi (Labu and Labi) is a 1962 Singaporean buddy comedy film directed by and starring P. Ramlee.The movie was filmed in Singapore and it revolves around the antics of Labu and Labi, two servants with wild imaginations who work in the house of a wealthy but miserly man, Haji Bakhil bin Haji Kedekut.The movie is filmed in the style of a stage pantomime, with over-the-top comedy and featuring the characters occasionally talking directly to the audience.The film's sequel is "Nasib Si Labu LabiThe Fate of Labu and Labi" or"What Happened to Labu and Labi"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Which film has the director born earlier, All About My Mother or The House In Dragon Street?

Answer: The House In Dragon Street

Knowledge 1: All About My Mother
All About My Mother is a 1999 Spanish drama film written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar, and starring Cecilia Roth, Marisa Paredes, Antonia San Juan, Penélope Cruz and Candela Peña.The plot originates in Almodóvar's earlier film" The Flower of My Secret"( 1995) which shows student doctors being trained in how to persuade grieving relatives to allow organs to be used for transplant, focusing on the mother of a teenager killed in a road accident." All About My Mother" deals with complex issues such as AIDS, homosexuality, transsexualism, faith, and existentialism.The film was a commercial and critical success internationally, winning the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in addition to the Golden Globe for Best Foreign Language Film and the BAFTA Awards for Best Film Not in the English Language and Best Direction( Almodóvar).The film also won 6 Goya Awards including Best Film, Best Director( Almodóvar), Best Actress( Roth). [SEP] Knowledge 2: The House in Dragon Street
The House in Dragon Street( German: Das Haus in der Dragonerstrasse) is a 1921 German silent crime film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Edmund Löwe, Werner Krauss and Lilly Flohr.The film premiered in Berlin on 24 June 1921. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Oswald
Richard Oswald (5 November 1880 – 11 September 1963) was an Austrian director, producer, and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Pedro Almodóvar
Pedro Almodóvar Caballero( born 25 September 1949), credited professionally as Pedro Almodóvar, is a Spanish filmmaker, director, screenwriter, producer, and former actor.He came to prominence as a director and screenwriter during La Movida Madrileña, a cultural renaissance that followed after the end of Francoist Spain.His first few films characterised the sense of sexual and political freedom of the period.In 1986, he established his own film production company, El Deseo, with his younger brother Agustín Almodóvar, responsible for producing all of his films since" Law of Desire"( 1987).Almodóvar achieved international recognition for his black comedy- drama film" Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown"( 1988), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and went on to more success with the dark romantic comedy film" Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!"( 1990), the melodrama" High Heels"( 1991) and the romantic drama thriller" Live Flesh"( 1997).His subsequent two films won an Academy Award each:" All About My Mother"( 1999) received the award for Best Foreign Language Film while" Talk to Her"( 2002) earned him the award for Best Original Screenplay.Almodóvar followed this with the drama" Volver"( 2006), the romantic thriller" Broken Embraces"( 2009), the psychological thriller" The Skin I Live In"( 2011) and the dramas" Julieta"( 2016) and" Pain and Glory"( 2019), all of which were in competition for the Palme d' Or at the Cannes Film Festival.His films are marked by his employment of certain actors and creative personnel, complex narratives, melodrama, pop culture, popular songs, irreverent humour, strong colours, and glossy décor.Desire, passion, family, and identity are among Almodóvar's most prevalent themes.Acclaimed as one of the most internationally successful Spanish filmmakers, Almodóvar and his films have gained worldwide interest and developed a cult following.He has won two Academy Awards, five British Academy Film Awards, six European Film Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, nine Goya Awards and four prizes at the Cannes Film Festival.In 1997, Almodóvar received the French Legion of Honour, followed by the Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1999.He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2001 and received an honorary doctoral degree in 2009 from Harvard University in addition to an honorary doctoral degree from the University of Oxford in 2016 for his contribution to the arts.In 2013, he received an honorary European Film Academy Achievement in World Cinema Award.In January 2017 he was named as President of the Jury for the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.In 2019, he is going to be awarded with a Honorary Golden Lion at the 76th Venice International Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Richard Oswald
Richard Oswald (5 November 1880 – 11 September 1963) was an Austrian director, producer, and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The House in Dragon Street
The House in Dragon Street( German: Das Haus in der Dragonerstrasse) is a 1921 German silent crime film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Edmund Löwe, Werner Krauss and Lilly Flohr.The film premiered in Berlin on 24 June 1921. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pedro Almodóvar
Pedro Almodóvar Caballero( born 25 September 1949), credited professionally as Pedro Almodóvar, is a Spanish filmmaker, director, screenwriter, producer, and former actor.He came to prominence as a director and screenwriter during La Movida Madrileña, a cultural renaissance that followed after the end of Francoist Spain.His first few films characterised the sense of sexual and political freedom of the period.In 1986, he established his own film production company, El Deseo, with his younger brother Agustín Almodóvar, responsible for producing all of his films since" Law of Desire"( 1987).Almodóvar achieved international recognition for his black comedy- drama film" Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown"( 1988), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and went on to more success with the dark romantic comedy film" Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!"( 1990), the melodrama" High Heels"( 1991) and the romantic drama thriller" Live Flesh"( 1997).His subsequent two films won an Academy Award each:" All About My Mother"( 1999) received the award for Best Foreign Language Film while" Talk to Her"( 2002) earned him the award for Best Original Screenplay.Almodóvar followed this with the drama" Volver"( 2006), the romantic thriller" Broken Embraces"( 2009), the psychological thriller" The Skin I Live In"( 2011) and the dramas" Julieta"( 2016) and" Pain and Glory"( 2019), all of which were in competition for the Palme d' Or at the Cannes Film Festival.His films are marked by his employment of certain actors and creative personnel, complex narratives, melodrama, pop culture, popular songs, irreverent humour, strong colours, and glossy décor.Desire, passion, family, and identity are among Almodóvar's most prevalent themes.Acclaimed as one of the most internationally successful Spanish filmmakers, Almodóvar and his films have gained worldwide interest and developed a cult following.He has won two Academy Awards, five British Academy Film Awards, six European Film Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, nine Goya Awards and four prizes at the Cannes Film Festival.In 1997, Almodóvar received the French Legion of Honour, followed by the Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1999.He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2001 and received an honorary doctoral degree in 2009 from Harvard University in addition to an honorary doctoral degree from the University of Oxford in 2016 for his contribution to the arts.In 2013, he received an honorary European Film Academy Achievement in World Cinema Award.In January 2017 he was named as President of the Jury for the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.In 2019, he is going to be awarded with a Honorary Golden Lion at the 76th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: All About My Mother
All About My Mother is a 1999 Spanish drama film written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar, and starring Cecilia Roth, Marisa Paredes, Antonia San Juan, Penélope Cruz and Candela Peña.The plot originates in Almodóvar's earlier film" The Flower of My Secret"( 1995) which shows student doctors being trained in how to persuade grieving relatives to allow organs to be used for transplant, focusing on the mother of a teenager killed in a road accident." All About My Mother" deals with complex issues such as AIDS, homosexuality, transsexualism, faith, and existentialism.The film was a commercial and critical success internationally, winning the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in addition to the Golden Globe for Best Foreign Language Film and the BAFTA Awards for Best Film Not in the English Language and Best Direction( Almodóvar).The film also won 6 Goya Awards including Best Film, Best Director( Almodóvar), Best Actress( Roth).

Knowledge 1: All About My Mother
All About My Mother is a 1999 Spanish drama film written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar, and starring Cecilia Roth, Marisa Paredes, Antonia San Juan, Penélope Cruz and Candela Peña.The plot originates in Almodóvar's earlier film" The Flower of My Secret"( 1995) which shows student doctors being trained in how to persuade grieving relatives to allow organs to be used for transplant, focusing on the mother of a teenager killed in a road accident." All About My Mother" deals with complex issues such as AIDS, homosexuality, transsexualism, faith, and existentialism.The film was a commercial and critical success internationally, winning the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in addition to the Golden Globe for Best Foreign Language Film and the BAFTA Awards for Best Film Not in the English Language and Best Direction( Almodóvar).The film also won 6 Goya Awards including Best Film, Best Director( Almodóvar), Best Actress( Roth). [SEP] Knowledge 2: The House in Dragon Street
The House in Dragon Street( German: Das Haus in der Dragonerstrasse) is a 1921 German silent crime film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Edmund Löwe, Werner Krauss and Lilly Flohr.The film premiered in Berlin on 24 June 1921. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Oswald
Richard Oswald (5 November 1880 – 11 September 1963) was an Austrian director, producer, and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: All About My Father
All About My Father is a 2002 Norwegian biographical documentary film written and directed by Even Benestad." All About My Father" is a personal documentary about the director's father, the famous sexologist and transvestite Esben Esther Pirelli Benestad, who lives in the southern Norwegian city of Grimstad.The film won the Teddy Award for best documentary at the 2002 Berlin International Film Festival, the Critics' Award at the 2002 Gothenburg Film Festival, and the Documentary Award at The Norwegian Short Film Festival in Grimstad.It also won the 2002 Amanda Award for Best Film( Norwegian).The film was well received by critics, getting five out of six points from reviewers in" AftenpostenDagbladetVerdens Gang" and the NRK radio show" Filmpolitiet".Internationally, the film was shown in several film festivals.


Question: Who is Charles Willoughby, 10Th Baron Willoughby Of Parham's paternal grandfather?

Answer: William Willoughby, 3rd Baron Willoughby of Parham

Knowledge 1: Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham was an English peer of the House of Lords.He succeeded to the title in September 1678 on the death of John Willoughby, 9th Baron Willoughby of Parham.Charles Willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with Sir William Willoughby 1stBaron Willoughby of Parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line.Charles Willoughby married Marie daughter of Sir Beaumont Dixie, Bart of Bosworth.He died without a male heir on 9 December 1679.The first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male ofSir William Willoughby 1stBaron Willoughby of Parham.Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece Elizabeth, who had married James Bertie, 1st Earl of Abingdon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby of Parham
William Willoughby, 6th Lord Willoughby (c. 1616 – 10 April 1673) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons and later in the House of Lords.In 1666 he inherited the peerage of Baron Willoughby of Parham, and from 1667 he served as Governor of Barbados (1667 – 1673).Willoughby was the third son of William Willoughby, 3rd Baron Willoughby of Parham, and his wife Lady Frances Manners, daughter of John Manners, 4th Earl of Rutland.He was educated at Eton College from 1623 to 1624.In 1636 he travelled abroad in Italy.He was a student of the Middle Temple in 1652.In 1660 Willoughby was elected a Member of Parliament for Midhurst in the Convention Parliament.He was commissioner for plantations from December 1660 until 1667.On the death in 1666 of his brother Francis Willoughby, 5th Lord Willoughby of Parham, who died without a male heir, he succeeded to his hereditary peerage and to his seat in the House of Lords.From 1667 until his death he was Governor of Barbados, revisiting England occasionally and retaining his other offices.Willoughby died in Barbados in 1673, and his body was brought back to Lincolnshire, to be buried at Knaith.Willoughby married Anne, daughter of Sir Philip Carey of Aldenham, Hertfordshire, by 1637.They had a daughter, Frances, who married Charles Kirkhoven, 1st Earl of Bellomont.

Knowledge 1: Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham was an English peer of the House of Lords.He succeeded to the title in September 1678 on the death of John Willoughby, 9th Baron Willoughby of Parham.Charles Willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with Sir William Willoughby 1stBaron Willoughby of Parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line.Charles Willoughby married Marie daughter of Sir Beaumont Dixie, Bart of Bosworth.He died without a male heir on 9 December 1679.The first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male ofSir William Willoughby 1stBaron Willoughby of Parham.Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece Elizabeth, who had married James Bertie, 1st Earl of Abingdon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Willoughby, 9th Baron Willoughby of Parham
John Willoughby, 9th Baron Willoughby of Parham( 1643 – 1678) was an English peer of the House of Lords.He was born in Stanstead Bury, near Stanstead Abbotts, Hertfordshire, England on 29 December 1643, the son of William Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby of Parham and Anne Carey.He married Anne Bolterton( died circa 3 October 1683).On the death of his nephew John in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th Baron Willoughby of Parham.However, a few months later he died without issue in September 1678.The barony was succeeded by his younger brother, Charles Willoughby.

Knowledge 1: Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham was an English peer of the House of Lords.He succeeded to the title in September 1678 on the death of John Willoughby, 9th Baron Willoughby of Parham.Charles Willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with Sir William Willoughby 1stBaron Willoughby of Parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line.Charles Willoughby married Marie daughter of Sir Beaumont Dixie, Bart of Bosworth.He died without a male heir on 9 December 1679.The first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male ofSir William Willoughby 1stBaron Willoughby of Parham.Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece Elizabeth, who had married James Bertie, 1st Earl of Abingdon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Willoughby, 16th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Henry Willoughby, 16th Baron Willoughby of Parham( 1696 – 29 January 1775) was an English peer of the House of Lords.On the death of Charles Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby of Parham, who died without male heir on 9 December 1679, the title should have passed to the descendants of Sir Ambrose Willoughby of Matson, younger brother of Charles Willoughby, 2nd Baron Willoughby of Parham who died in 1603.The title instead passed to the family of Thomas Willoughby, who became the 11th baron.Sir Ambrose Willoughby had two sons, Edward and Richard.Edward's son was Henry, who emigrated to the Colony of Virginia in 1676, then one of the Thirteen Colonies, whose whereabouts were unknown.Henry died in Hull Creek, Virginia on 26 November 1685, aged 59.His son, also Henry, was then aged 20.Henry married Elizabeth, daughter of William Pigeon of Stepney, with whom he had a son who was also named Henry.Henry Willoughby had twice been master of the Company of Brewers in London, a Justice of the Peace and colonel of the 2nd Regiment of Militia of the Tower Hamlets.Henry Willoughby married Susannah, daughter Robert Gresswell of Middlesex and had a daughter, Elizabeth who married John Halsey of Tower Hill.Henry Willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the House of Lords in 1733, his case was not heard.His petition was accepted after the death of Hugh Willoughby, 15th Baron Willoughby of Parham and he took his seat on 25 April 1767 to become the 16th baron.Henry Willoughby died on 29 January 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew.


Question: Who lived longer, George F. Sowers or Henrietta Amelia Leeson?

Answer: George F. Sowers

Knowledge 1: George F. Sowers
George F. Sowers( September 23, 1921 – October 23, 1996) was an American Civil Engineer and Regents Professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology.He also worked as a consultant for Law Engineering while maintaining his position as a professor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henrietta Amelia Leeson
Henrietta Amelia Leeson( 1751 – 6 December 1826) was an English actress of the 18th- century.Known as Mrs Lewis after her marriage to the actor William Thomas Lewis In 1780, she appeared regularly with him at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane.She made over 100 appearances on the London stage between 1775 and 1791.Born in London, Leeson developed an early interest in the theatre through the encouragement and support of her friends exacerbated by the frequent absence of her father from the family home owing to the long hours he worked in his printer's business.The Irish actor Charles Macklin took her on as an apprentice and in 1771 she accompanied him to Ireland where she made her début at the Crow Street Theatre in Dublin.Leeson played a number of roles on her tour of Ireland with Macklin's company including Portia in" The Merchant of Venice" and Desdemona in" Othello".On their return to Dublin Leeson continued to act in Macklin's company but he had become" deeply but fruitlessly infatuated with her" and he released her from her apprenticeship, following which she joined the Dawson Company at the Capel Street Theatre.She began to live with the actor William Thomas Lewis and went with him to England in 1775 where they married in about 1780.She appeared with Lewis at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, at first as Mrs Leeson and later as Mrs Lewis.She joined her husband on his tours of the provinces.The quality of her acting was debated: Joseph Haslewood claimed her occasional appearances on the London stage( 103 appearances between 1775 and 1791) were largely owing to her wanting to provide for her large family rather than through a desire to display her talent.However, another critic said of her first appearance at Covent Garden that' there was an ease and nature in her deportment and dialogue that entitles her to encouragement', while Tate Wilkinson described her as' an amiable handsome woman, and a pleasing actress'.With her husband she had five sons and three daughters: Harry Lewis( 1780); Thomas Lewis( 1782); Edward George Lewis( 1783 –); Henry Lewis( 1784); Rosa Frances Lewis( 1784 – 1862); Thomas Denison Lewis( 1787–1849); Henrietta Lenthal Lewis( 1788 – 1842), and Frances Lewis( 1789 – 1809).Her son Henry appeared at Covent Garden and played a few parts, with little success.He was then on the Dublin stage.In her later years Leeson lived in Liverpool and here she died on 6 December 1826 aged 75.

Knowledge 1: Henrietta Amelia Leeson
Henrietta Amelia Leeson( 1751 – 6 December 1826) was an English actress of the 18th- century.Known as Mrs Lewis after her marriage to the actor William Thomas Lewis In 1780, she appeared regularly with him at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane.She made over 100 appearances on the London stage between 1775 and 1791.Born in London, Leeson developed an early interest in the theatre through the encouragement and support of her friends exacerbated by the frequent absence of her father from the family home owing to the long hours he worked in his printer's business.The Irish actor Charles Macklin took her on as an apprentice and in 1771 she accompanied him to Ireland where she made her début at the Crow Street Theatre in Dublin.Leeson played a number of roles on her tour of Ireland with Macklin's company including Portia in" The Merchant of Venice" and Desdemona in" Othello".On their return to Dublin Leeson continued to act in Macklin's company but he had become" deeply but fruitlessly infatuated with her" and he released her from her apprenticeship, following which she joined the Dawson Company at the Capel Street Theatre.She began to live with the actor William Thomas Lewis and went with him to England in 1775 where they married in about 1780.She appeared with Lewis at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, at first as Mrs Leeson and later as Mrs Lewis.She joined her husband on his tours of the provinces.The quality of her acting was debated: Joseph Haslewood claimed her occasional appearances on the London stage( 103 appearances between 1775 and 1791) were largely owing to her wanting to provide for her large family rather than through a desire to display her talent.However, another critic said of her first appearance at Covent Garden that' there was an ease and nature in her deportment and dialogue that entitles her to encouragement', while Tate Wilkinson described her as' an amiable handsome woman, and a pleasing actress'.With her husband she had five sons and three daughters: Harry Lewis( 1780); Thomas Lewis( 1782); Edward George Lewis( 1783 –); Henry Lewis( 1784); Rosa Frances Lewis( 1784 – 1862); Thomas Denison Lewis( 1787–1849); Henrietta Lenthal Lewis( 1788 – 1842), and Frances Lewis( 1789 – 1809).Her son Henry appeared at Covent Garden and played a few parts, with little success.He was then on the Dublin stage.In her later years Leeson lived in Liverpool and here she died on 6 December 1826 aged 75. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henrietta Camilla Jenkin
Henrietta Jenkin or Henrietta Jackson; Henrietta Camilla Jenkin; Henrietta Camilla Jackson( 1807 – 1885) was an English novelist.

Knowledge 1: Henrietta Amelia Leeson
Henrietta Amelia Leeson( 1751 – 6 December 1826) was an English actress of the 18th- century.Known as Mrs Lewis after her marriage to the actor William Thomas Lewis In 1780, she appeared regularly with him at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane.She made over 100 appearances on the London stage between 1775 and 1791.Born in London, Leeson developed an early interest in the theatre through the encouragement and support of her friends exacerbated by the frequent absence of her father from the family home owing to the long hours he worked in his printer's business.The Irish actor Charles Macklin took her on as an apprentice and in 1771 she accompanied him to Ireland where she made her début at the Crow Street Theatre in Dublin.Leeson played a number of roles on her tour of Ireland with Macklin's company including Portia in" The Merchant of Venice" and Desdemona in" Othello".On their return to Dublin Leeson continued to act in Macklin's company but he had become" deeply but fruitlessly infatuated with her" and he released her from her apprenticeship, following which she joined the Dawson Company at the Capel Street Theatre.She began to live with the actor William Thomas Lewis and went with him to England in 1775 where they married in about 1780.She appeared with Lewis at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, at first as Mrs Leeson and later as Mrs Lewis.She joined her husband on his tours of the provinces.The quality of her acting was debated: Joseph Haslewood claimed her occasional appearances on the London stage( 103 appearances between 1775 and 1791) were largely owing to her wanting to provide for her large family rather than through a desire to display her talent.However, another critic said of her first appearance at Covent Garden that' there was an ease and nature in her deportment and dialogue that entitles her to encouragement', while Tate Wilkinson described her as' an amiable handsome woman, and a pleasing actress'.With her husband she had five sons and three daughters: Harry Lewis( 1780); Thomas Lewis( 1782); Edward George Lewis( 1783 –); Henry Lewis( 1784); Rosa Frances Lewis( 1784 – 1862); Thomas Denison Lewis( 1787–1849); Henrietta Lenthal Lewis( 1788 – 1842), and Frances Lewis( 1789 – 1809).Her son Henry appeared at Covent Garden and played a few parts, with little success.He was then on the Dublin stage.In her later years Leeson lived in Liverpool and here she died on 6 December 1826 aged 75. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fred H. Frank
Fred H. Frank was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly who lived in Appleton.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Zhengde Emperor?

Answer: Chenghua

Knowledge 1: Zhengde Emperor
The Zhengde Emperor (27October 149120April 1521) was the 11th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1505 to 1521.Born Zhu Houzhao, he was the Hongzhi Emperor's eldest son.Zhu Houzhao took the throne at only 14 with the era nameZhengde meaning "Right virtue" or "Rectification of virtue".He was known for favoring eunuchs such as Liu Jin and became infamous for his childlike behavior.He eventually died at age 29 from a illness he contracted after drunkenly falling off a boat into the Yellow River.He left behind no sons and was succeeded by his first cousin Zhu Houcong. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hongzhi Emperor
The Hongzhi Emperor  (30 July 1470 – 9 June 1505) was the 10th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1487 to 1505.Born Zhu Youcheng, he was the eldest surviving son of the Chenghua Emperor and his reign as emperor of China is called the "Hongzhi Silver Age".His era name, "Hongzhi", means "great government."A peace-loving emperor, the Hongzhi Emperor also had only one empress and no concubines, granting him the distinction of being the sole perpetually monogamous emperor in Chinese history, besides Emperor Fei.He was emperor during the middle years of the Ming dynasty.

Knowledge 1: Zhengde Emperor
The Zhengde Emperor (27October 149120April 1521) was the 11th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1505 to 1521.Born Zhu Houzhao, he was the Hongzhi Emperor's eldest son.Zhu Houzhao took the throne at only 14 with the era nameZhengde meaning "Right virtue" or "Rectification of virtue".He was known for favoring eunuchs such as Liu Jin and became infamous for his childlike behavior.He eventually died at age 29 from a illness he contracted after drunkenly falling off a boat into the Yellow River.He left behind no sons and was succeeded by his first cousin Zhu Houcong. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Krause
Henry J." Red" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.He played college football at St. Louis University.He is the grandfather of Jennifer KrauseHe is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing

Knowledge 1: Zhengde Emperor
The Zhengde Emperor (27October 149120April 1521) was the 11th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1505 to 1521.Born Zhu Houzhao, he was the Hongzhi Emperor's eldest son.Zhu Houzhao took the throne at only 14 with the era nameZhengde meaning "Right virtue" or "Rectification of virtue".He was known for favoring eunuchs such as Liu Jin and became infamous for his childlike behavior.He eventually died at age 29 from a illness he contracted after drunkenly falling off a boat into the Yellow River.He left behind no sons and was succeeded by his first cousin Zhu Houcong. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.


Question: Are director of film Fast And Loose (1954 Film) and director of film If The Shoe Fits (Film) both from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Fast and Loose (1954 film)
Fast and Loose is a 1954 British comedy film directed by Gordon Parry and starring Stanley Holloway, Kay Kendall and Brian Reece.It was based on the play" A Cuckoo in the Nest" by Ben Travers, the first of his Aldwych farces, which had previously been adapted as a 1933 film of the same title. [SEP] Knowledge 2: If the Shoe Fits (film)
If the Shoe Fits(" also known as" Stroke of Midnight) is a 1990 American television film, starring Rob Lowe and Jennifer Grey.It was directed by Tom Clegg. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gordon Parry (film director)
Gordon Parry( 24 July 1908 – 6 May 1981) was a British film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Tom Clegg (director)
Thomas Harrison Clegg( 16 October 1934 – 24 July 2016) was a British television and film director.He was born in Lancashire in 1934.

Knowledge 1: Tom Clegg (director)
Thomas Harrison Clegg( 16 October 1934 – 24 July 2016) was a British television and film director.He was born in Lancashire in 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 2: If the Shoe Fits (film)
If the Shoe Fits(" also known as" Stroke of Midnight) is a 1990 American television film, starring Rob Lowe and Jennifer Grey.It was directed by Tom Clegg. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fast and Loose (1954 film)
Fast and Loose is a 1954 British comedy film directed by Gordon Parry and starring Stanley Holloway, Kay Kendall and Brian Reece.It was based on the play" A Cuckoo in the Nest" by Ben Travers, the first of his Aldwych farces, which had previously been adapted as a 1933 film of the same title. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fast and Loose (1939 film)
Fast and Loose is a 1939 American thriller film directed by Edwin L. Marin and starring Robert Montgomery, Rosalind Russell and Reginald Owen.It is a sequel to the 1938 film" Fast Company" and was followed the same year by" Fast and Furious".In each film, different actors played the crime- solving couple.

Knowledge 1: Fast and Loose (1954 film)
Fast and Loose is a 1954 British comedy film directed by Gordon Parry and starring Stanley Holloway, Kay Kendall and Brian Reece.It was based on the play" A Cuckoo in the Nest" by Ben Travers, the first of his Aldwych farces, which had previously been adapted as a 1933 film of the same title. [SEP] Knowledge 2: If the Shoe Fits (film)
If the Shoe Fits(" also known as" Stroke of Midnight) is a 1990 American television film, starring Rob Lowe and Jennifer Grey.It was directed by Tom Clegg. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Tom Clegg (director)
Thomas Harrison Clegg( 16 October 1934 – 24 July 2016) was a British television and film director.He was born in Lancashire in 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fast and Loose (1939 film)
Fast and Loose is a 1939 American thriller film directed by Edwin L. Marin and starring Robert Montgomery, Rosalind Russell and Reginald Owen.It is a sequel to the 1938 film" Fast Company" and was followed the same year by" Fast and Furious".In each film, different actors played the crime- solving couple.


Question: Who was born earlier, Vladimir Jovančić or Denisa Dvořáková?

Answer: Vladimir Jovančić

Knowledge 1: Denisa Dvořáková
Denisa Dvořáková( born 28 May 1989) is a Czech model, who is best known as the winner of the Elite Model Look 2006. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vladimir Jovančić
Vladimir Jovančić( born 31 May 1987) is a Serbian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

Knowledge 1: Huc-Mazelet Luquiens
Huc- Mazelet Luquiens( 1881 — 1961) was an American printmaker, painter and art educator who was born June 30, 1881 in Massachusetts to Jules Luquiens a French- speaking Swiss and Emma Clark who was born in Ohio. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Veltri
John Veltri is a photographer who was born in 1938 in New Jersey.

Knowledge 1: Huc-Mazelet Luquiens
Huc- Mazelet Luquiens( 1881 — 1961) was an American printmaker, painter and art educator who was born June 30, 1881 in Massachusetts to Jules Luquiens a French- speaking Swiss and Emma Clark who was born in Ohio. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pauline Delpech
Pauline Delpech is a writer and a French actress who was born in 1981.


Question: Where was the father of Prince Boris Of Leiningen born?

Answer: Coburg

Knowledge 1: Prince Boris of Leiningen
Prince Karl "Boris" Frank Markwart of Leiningen (born 17 April 1960) is the elder son of Prince Karl of Leiningen and of his wife, Princess Marie Louise of Bulgaria.As a third great-grandson of Queen Victoria, he is in the line of succession to the throne of Canada and those of the other Commonwealth realms. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Karl of Leiningen
Prince Karl Vladimir Ernst Heinrich of Leiningen (2 January 1928 – 28 September 1990) was the younger son of Karl, 6th Prince of Leiningen (1898–1946) and Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia.Maria was the daughter of Princess Victoria Melita of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg-Gotha and Cyril Vladimirovich, Grand Duke of Russia.As such, Karl was a great-great-grandson of both Queen Victoria of Great Britain and Emperor Alexander II of Russia (as Victoria Melita and Cyril Vladimirovich were both grandchildren of Alexander II).

Knowledge 1: Andreas, Prince of Leiningen
Andreas, Prince of Leiningen ("Andreas Fürst zu Leiningen"; born 27 November 1955) is the current head of the Princely House of Leiningen.He is the son of Emich Kyrill, Prince of Leiningen, and Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg.His older brother Prince Karl Emich of Leiningen lost his rights to succeed as head of the house as a result of his unequal second marriage.His paternal grandmother, Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia, was the eldest daughter of Kirill Vladimirovich, Grand Duke of Russia (first claimant to the throne of Russia and a grandson of Alexander II of Russia) and Princess Victoria Melita of Edinburgh (granddaughter of Alexander II of Russia).Because of this, he is in the line of succession to the former Russian throne.His great-great-great grandfather, Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Emich, 3rd Prince of Leiningen, was the elder half-brother of Queen Victoria.Through his father, he is also a direct descendant (specifically a great-great-great-grandson) of Queen Victoria, through her granddaughter, Princess Victoria Melita of Edinburgh, whose second husband was Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich.Because of this, he is in the line of succession to the British Throne.He married Princess Alexandra of Hanover on 5 October 1981.They have three children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Karl Emich of Leiningen
Prince Karl Emich of Leiningen( born 12 June 1952), also known by his Orthodox Russian name Nikolai Kirillovich Romanov( Никола́й Кири́ллович Рома́нов) and his pretended regnal name Emperor Nicholas III, is the eldest son of Emich, 7th Prince of Leiningen and his wife, Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg, and is an elder brother of Andreas, 8th Prince of Leiningen.He is a claimant to the defunct throne of the Russian Empire, held until 1917 by the Imperial House of Romanov, as a grandson of Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna( 1907 – 1951), eldest child of Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich, who claimed the Russian crown from exile in 1924.He is a great- great- grandson of Emperor Alexander II of Russia and grand nephew of Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich of Russia.In 2013, the Monarchist Party of Russia declared him the primary heir to the Russian throne upon his conversion from Lutheranism to Eastern Orthodox Christianity, and in 2014 announced the formation of the" Imperial Throne", wherein Karl Emich had agreed to assume imperial dignity as" Emperor Nicholas III".He also claimed the throne of Leiningen in the past.

Knowledge 1: Prince Boris of Leiningen
Prince Karl "Boris" Frank Markwart of Leiningen (born 17 April 1960) is the elder son of Prince Karl of Leiningen and of his wife, Princess Marie Louise of Bulgaria.As a third great-grandson of Queen Victoria, he is in the line of succession to the throne of Canada and those of the other Commonwealth realms. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Karl, Prince of Leiningen
Karl, Prince of Leiningen( 13 February 18982 August 1946) was the son of Emich, 5th Prince of Leiningen.He was the 6th Prince of Leiningen from 1939 until his death.


Question: Which film whose director was born first, When I Was A Singer or Exiled?

Answer: Exiled

Knowledge 1: Exiled
Exiled  is a 2006 Hong Kong action drama film produced and directed by Johnnie To, and starring Anthony Wong, Francis Ng, Nick Cheung, Josie Ho, Roy Cheung and Lam Suet, with special appearances by Richie Jen and Simon Yam.The action takes place in contemporary Macau.The film made its premiere at the 63rd Venice International Film Festival, and was in competition for the Golden Lion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When I Was a Singer
When I Was a Singer is a 2006 French musical romantic drama film starring Gérard Depardieu and Cécile de France.It was written and directed by Xavier Giannoli. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Xavier Giannoli
Xavier Giannoli( born 7 March 1972) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer.In 2010, he was named a Chevalier in the" Ordre des Arts et des Lettres". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Johnnie To
Johnnie To Kei-fung (born 22 April 1955) is a Hong Kong film director and producer.Popular in his native Hong Kong, To has also found acclaim overseas.Intensely prolific, To has made films in a variety of genres, though in the West he is best known for his action and crime movies, which have earned him critical respect and a cult following (which include Quentin Tarantino, who once said that he really loves to watch To's gangster films).To's biggest international successes include "Breaking NewsElectionElection 2" (a.k.a. "Triad ElectionExiledMad Detective" and "Drug War"; these films have appeared in a number of international film festivals, been distributed theatrically in France and the United States, and been widely sold to foreign countries.His films, often made in collaboration with the same group of actors, screenwriters and cinematographers, frequently explore themes of friendship, fate and the changing face of Hong Kong society.Sometimes described as "multifaceted and chameleonic" due to his ability to switch tones and genres between movies, To is nonetheless seen as having a consistent style, which involves mixing subdued realism and social observation with highly stylised visual and acting elements.To has cited King Hu as the director who has influenced his work the most.To heads the Hong Kong-based production company Milkyway Image with his frequent co-director Wai Ka-Fai.

Knowledge 1: Xavier Giannoli
Xavier Giannoli( born 7 March 1972) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer.In 2010, he was named a Chevalier in the" Ordre des Arts et des Lettres". [SEP] Knowledge 2: When I Was a Singer
When I Was a Singer is a 2006 French musical romantic drama film starring Gérard Depardieu and Cécile de France.It was written and directed by Xavier Giannoli. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Exiled
Exiled  is a 2006 Hong Kong action drama film produced and directed by Johnnie To, and starring Anthony Wong, Francis Ng, Nick Cheung, Josie Ho, Roy Cheung and Lam Suet, with special appearances by Richie Jen and Simon Yam.The action takes place in contemporary Macau.The film made its premiere at the 63rd Venice International Film Festival, and was in competition for the Golden Lion. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Johnnie To
Johnnie To Kei-fung (born 22 April 1955) is a Hong Kong film director and producer.Popular in his native Hong Kong, To has also found acclaim overseas.Intensely prolific, To has made films in a variety of genres, though in the West he is best known for his action and crime movies, which have earned him critical respect and a cult following (which include Quentin Tarantino, who once said that he really loves to watch To's gangster films).To's biggest international successes include "Breaking NewsElectionElection 2" (a.k.a. "Triad ElectionExiledMad Detective" and "Drug War"; these films have appeared in a number of international film festivals, been distributed theatrically in France and the United States, and been widely sold to foreign countries.His films, often made in collaboration with the same group of actors, screenwriters and cinematographers, frequently explore themes of friendship, fate and the changing face of Hong Kong society.Sometimes described as "multifaceted and chameleonic" due to his ability to switch tones and genres between movies, To is nonetheless seen as having a consistent style, which involves mixing subdued realism and social observation with highly stylised visual and acting elements.To has cited King Hu as the director who has influenced his work the most.To heads the Hong Kong-based production company Milkyway Image with his frequent co-director Wai Ka-Fai.

Knowledge 1: Exiled
Exiled  is a 2006 Hong Kong action drama film produced and directed by Johnnie To, and starring Anthony Wong, Francis Ng, Nick Cheung, Josie Ho, Roy Cheung and Lam Suet, with special appearances by Richie Jen and Simon Yam.The action takes place in contemporary Macau.The film made its premiere at the 63rd Venice International Film Festival, and was in competition for the Golden Lion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When I Was a Singer
When I Was a Singer is a 2006 French musical romantic drama film starring Gérard Depardieu and Cécile de France.It was written and directed by Xavier Giannoli. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Johnnie To
Johnnie To Kei-fung (born 22 April 1955) is a Hong Kong film director and producer.Popular in his native Hong Kong, To has also found acclaim overseas.Intensely prolific, To has made films in a variety of genres, though in the West he is best known for his action and crime movies, which have earned him critical respect and a cult following (which include Quentin Tarantino, who once said that he really loves to watch To's gangster films).To's biggest international successes include "Breaking NewsElectionElection 2" (a.k.a. "Triad ElectionExiledMad Detective" and "Drug War"; these films have appeared in a number of international film festivals, been distributed theatrically in France and the United States, and been widely sold to foreign countries.His films, often made in collaboration with the same group of actors, screenwriters and cinematographers, frequently explore themes of friendship, fate and the changing face of Hong Kong society.Sometimes described as "multifaceted and chameleonic" due to his ability to switch tones and genres between movies, To is nonetheless seen as having a consistent style, which involves mixing subdued realism and social observation with highly stylised visual and acting elements.To has cited King Hu as the director who has influenced his work the most.To heads the Hong Kong-based production company Milkyway Image with his frequent co-director Wai Ka-Fai. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ringo-en no shōjo
The art director was Tomoo Shimogawara.


Question: Who is Lady Teresa Waugh's maternal grandfather?

Answer: Eric Dillon, 19th Viscount Dillon

Knowledge 1: Lady Teresa Waugh
Lady Teresa Lorraine Waugh (née Onslow; born 26 February 1940) is a British novelist and translator.She is the daughter of the 6th Earl of Onslow and his first wife, Pamela Dillon.On 1 July 1961, Lady Teresa married the author Auberon Waugh, eldest son of Evelyn Waugh.Lady Teresa has translated such works as Anka Muhlstein's "A Taste For Freedom: The life of Astolphe de Custine" (2000), Benedetta Craveri's "Madame Du Deffand and Her World" (1994) and "The Travels of Marco Polo" (1984), In 1980 she translated the book of Iran Shah" Muahammed radah" from Persian to English under the name of " Replay to history, 'the story of shah life'".She has also written her own novels, including "Painting Water" (1983), "Waterloo Waterloo" (1985), "Intolerable Burden" (1987), "Song at Twilight" (1989),"The House" (2002), "Sylvia's Lot" (1994), "The Entertaining Book" (1986) and"The Gossips" (1995).Auberon and Lady Teresa Waugh had four children together: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pamela Dillon, Countess of Onslow
Pamela Louisa Eleanor Dillon (born 26 August 1915 – died 1992) was the daughter of Eric Dillon, 19th Viscount Dillon.She married the 6th Earl of Onslow on 4 August 1936, several weeks before her 21st birthday.The marriage was dissolved by divorce in 1962.The couple had two children: Michael William Coplestone Dillon Onslow, 7th Earl of Onslow (28 February 1938 – 14 May 2011), and Lady Teresa Lorraine Onslow (born 26 February 1940).Teresa Onslow married Catholic writer/editor Auberon Waugh.Auberon and Teresa Waugh had four children.Dillon held the office of Justice of the Peace for Guildford in 1950.

Knowledge 1: Lady Teresa Waugh
Lady Teresa Lorraine Waugh (née Onslow; born 26 February 1940) is a British novelist and translator.She is the daughter of the 6th Earl of Onslow and his first wife, Pamela Dillon.On 1 July 1961, Lady Teresa married the author Auberon Waugh, eldest son of Evelyn Waugh.Lady Teresa has translated such works as Anka Muhlstein's "A Taste For Freedom: The life of Astolphe de Custine" (2000), Benedetta Craveri's "Madame Du Deffand and Her World" (1994) and "The Travels of Marco Polo" (1984), In 1980 she translated the book of Iran Shah" Muahammed radah" from Persian to English under the name of " Replay to history, 'the story of shah life'".She has also written her own novels, including "Painting Water" (1983), "Waterloo Waterloo" (1985), "Intolerable Burden" (1987), "Song at Twilight" (1989),"The House" (2002), "Sylvia's Lot" (1994), "The Entertaining Book" (1986) and"The Gossips" (1995).Auberon and Lady Teresa Waugh had four children together: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fujiwara no Nagara
, also known as Fujiwara no Nagayoshi, was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early Heian period.He was the grandfather of Emperor Yōzei.

Knowledge 1: Lady Teresa Waugh
Lady Teresa Lorraine Waugh (née Onslow; born 26 February 1940) is a British novelist and translator.She is the daughter of the 6th Earl of Onslow and his first wife, Pamela Dillon.On 1 July 1961, Lady Teresa married the author Auberon Waugh, eldest son of Evelyn Waugh.Lady Teresa has translated such works as Anka Muhlstein's "A Taste For Freedom: The life of Astolphe de Custine" (2000), Benedetta Craveri's "Madame Du Deffand and Her World" (1994) and "The Travels of Marco Polo" (1984), In 1980 she translated the book of Iran Shah" Muahammed radah" from Persian to English under the name of " Replay to history, 'the story of shah life'".She has also written her own novels, including "Painting Water" (1983), "Waterloo Waterloo" (1985), "Intolerable Burden" (1987), "Song at Twilight" (1989),"The House" (2002), "Sylvia's Lot" (1994), "The Entertaining Book" (1986) and"The Gossips" (1995).Auberon and Lady Teresa Waugh had four children together: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.


Question: Where did the director of film Hardi Pardaillan! die?

Answer: Paris

Knowledge 1: Hardi Pardaillan!
Hardi Pardaillan!is a 1964 French-Italian adventure film directed by Bernard Borderie and starring Gérard Barray, Valérie Lagrange, Philippe Lemaire, Sophie Hardy, and Guy Delorme.It was also known as The Gallant Musketeer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernard Borderie
Bernard Borderie (10 June 1924 in Paris – 28 May 1978 in Paris), son of Raymond Borderie, one of the producers of "Les Enfants du ParadisChildren of Paradise", 1945), was a French film director and screenwriter.

Knowledge 1: Hardi Pardaillan!
Hardi Pardaillan!is a 1964 French-Italian adventure film directed by Bernard Borderie and starring Gérard Barray, Valérie Lagrange, Philippe Lemaire, Sophie Hardy, and Guy Delorme.It was also known as The Gallant Musketeer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Bernard Borderie
Bernard Borderie (10 June 1924 in Paris – 28 May 1978 in Paris), son of Raymond Borderie, one of the producers of "Les Enfants du ParadisChildren of Paradise", 1945), was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan
Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.


Question: When was Otto Iii Van Holland's father born?

Answer: 1167

Knowledge 1: Otto III van Holland
Otto van Holland (died 27 March 1249) was a bishop of Utrecht from 1233 to 1249.Otto was the second son of William I, Count of Holland and his first wife Adelaide of Guelders.He was elected as bishop in 1233, but because of resistance from the canons of Utrecht, his consecration was delayed until 1245.He emerged as a forceful ruler who involved himself primarily in secular affairs.After the death of his brother Floris IV, Count of Holland in 1234, he became guardian of Floris' son William II, Count of Holland, and he governed the County of Holland.He resolved the problems in Drenthe, problems which had cost his predecessor Otto II of Lippe his life.He also subjected the lords of Goor to his authority. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William I, Count of Holland
William I (c. 1167 – 4 February 1222), Count of Holland from 1203 to 1222.He was the younger son of Floris III and Ada of Huntingdon.

Knowledge 1: Otto III van Holland
Otto van Holland (died 27 March 1249) was a bishop of Utrecht from 1233 to 1249.Otto was the second son of William I, Count of Holland and his first wife Adelaide of Guelders.He was elected as bishop in 1233, but because of resistance from the canons of Utrecht, his consecration was delayed until 1245.He emerged as a forceful ruler who involved himself primarily in secular affairs.After the death of his brother Floris IV, Count of Holland in 1234, he became guardian of Floris' son William II, Count of Holland, and he governed the County of Holland.He resolved the problems in Drenthe, problems which had cost his predecessor Otto II of Lippe his life.He also subjected the lords of Goor to his authority. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto III( June/ July 980 – 23 January 1002) was Holy Roman Emperor from 996 until his early death in 1002.A member of the Ottonian dynasty, Otto III was the only son of the Emperor Otto II and his wife Theophanu.Otto III was crowned as King of Germany in 983 at the age of three, shortly after his father's death in Southern Italy while campaigning against the Byzantine Empire and the Emirate of Sicily.Though the nominal ruler of Germany, Otto III's minor status ensured his various regents held power over the Empire.His cousin Henry II, Duke of Bavaria, initially claimed regency over the young king and attempted to seize the throne for himself in 984.When his rebellion failed to gain the support of Germany's aristocracy, Henry II was forced to abandon his claims to the throne and to allow Otto III's mother Theophanu to serve as regent until her death in 991.Otto III was then still a child, so his grandmother, Adelaide of Italy, served as regent until 994.In 996, Otto III marched to Italy to claim the titles of King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor, which had been left unclaimed since the death of Otto II in 983.Otto III also sought to reestablish Imperial control over the city of Rome, which had revolted under the leadership of Crescentius II, and through it the papacy.Crowned as Emperor, Otto III put down the Roman rebellion and installed his cousin as Pope Gregory V, the first Pope of German descent.After the Emperor had pardoned him and left the city, Crescentius II again rebelled, deposing Gregory V and installing John XVI as Pope.Otto III returned to the city in 998, reinstalled Gregory V, and executed both Crescentius II and John XVI.When Gregory V died in 999, Otto III installed Sylvester II as the new Pope.Otto III's actions throughout his life further strengthened imperial control over the Catholic Church.From the beginning of his reign, Otto III faced opposition from the Slavs along the eastern frontier.Following the death of his father in 983, the Slavs rebelled against imperial control, forcing the Empire to abandon its territories east of the Elbe river.Otto III fought to regain the Empire's lost territories throughout his reign with only limited success.While in the east, Otto III strengthened the Empire's relations with Poland, Bohemia, and Hungary.Through his affairs in Eastern Europe in 1000, he was able to extend the influence of Christianity by supporting mission work in Poland and through the crowning of Stephen I as the first Christian king of Hungary.Returning to Rome in 1001, Otto faced a rebellion by the Roman aristocracy, which forced him to flee the city.While marching to reclaim the city in 1002, Otto suffered a sudden fever and died in Castle Paterno in Faleria at the age of 21.With no clear heir to succeed him, his early death threw the Empire into political crisis.

Knowledge 1: Otto III van Holland
Otto van Holland (died 27 March 1249) was a bishop of Utrecht from 1233 to 1249.Otto was the second son of William I, Count of Holland and his first wife Adelaide of Guelders.He was elected as bishop in 1233, but because of resistance from the canons of Utrecht, his consecration was delayed until 1245.He emerged as a forceful ruler who involved himself primarily in secular affairs.After the death of his brother Floris IV, Count of Holland in 1234, he became guardian of Floris' son William II, Count of Holland, and he governed the County of Holland.He resolved the problems in Drenthe, problems which had cost his predecessor Otto II of Lippe his life.He also subjected the lords of Goor to his authority. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leo of Vercelli
Leo ("c".965–1026) was a German prelate who served as the Bishop of Vercelli from 999.Born in Hildesheim, he was made an archdeacon by 998 and was appointed to the see of Vercelli as the candidate of the Emperor Otto III and Pope Sylvester II following the assassination of Bishop Peter.He worked tirelessly for the extension of imperial authority in Italy during the reigns of Otto III, Henry II and Conrad II.He worked for the imperial chancery, receiving the high rank and title of logothete.Only a few of Leo's writings have survived, and only one of his epistles.A notable Latin verse encomium written at Rome praises Otto III and Pope Gregory V. He also left behind an elegy of his diocesan predecessor and the so-called "Metrum leonis", a sometimes-rhyming adonic poem with fabulous and personal elements.