Question: Who is John Lyon, 3Rd Lord Glamis's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Sir John Lyon of Glamis

Knowledge 1: John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis
John Lyon, 3rd Lord of Glamis (1431– 1 April 1497) was a Scottish nobleman.Born in Angus, he was the second son of Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis, and inherited the title on his brother's death in 1486.He attended university, possibly in Paris.He was active in royal service during the early reign of James IV of Scotland, and was appointed justiciar north of Forth.Before 1479 he married Elizabeth Scrymgeour, supposedly the daughter of John Scrymgeour of Dudhope, constable of Dundeeand they had four sons and seven daughters.The eldest, John Lyon, succeeded his father as Lord Glamis.The three younger sons: David Lyon of Cossins, William and George, were killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513.Lord Glamis was buried in Glamis Kirk, Angus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis
Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis (1402 – 21 March 1459)P.C. was a Scottish nobleman, created Lord Glamis on 28 June 1445.He was the son of Sir John Lyon of Glamis (c.1377–c.1435) and Elizabeth Graham, daughter of Sir Patrick Graham of Dundaff and Kincardine and Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn.Sir John was the son of Sir John Lyon (d. 1382) and Princess Joanna Stewart, daughter of Robert II of Scotland.Patrick Lyon was hostage in England for King James I from 1424 until 9 November 1427 when he was exchanged for another hostage.He was one of the Lords Auditors (1450–1451) and Master of the King's Household (1450–1452) to King James II.He was Ambassador to England (1451) and again (1455).He was Keeper of the Castles of Kildrummy, Kindrocht and Balveny (1456–1459).Late in 1427 or soon thereafter he married Isabel, daughter of Sir Walter Ogilvie of Lintrethan, Treasurer of Scotland.They had at least four children:The late Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, was a descendant of Lord Glamis.

Knowledge 1: John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis
John Lyon, 3rd Lord of Glamis (1431– 1 April 1497) was a Scottish nobleman.Born in Angus, he was the second son of Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis, and inherited the title on his brother's death in 1486.He attended university, possibly in Paris.He was active in royal service during the early reign of James IV of Scotland, and was appointed justiciar north of Forth.Before 1479 he married Elizabeth Scrymgeour, supposedly the daughter of John Scrymgeour of Dudhope, constable of Dundeeand they had four sons and seven daughters.The eldest, John Lyon, succeeded his father as Lord Glamis.The three younger sons: David Lyon of Cossins, William and George, were killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513.Lord Glamis was buried in Glamis Kirk, Angus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Westley
Rev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister.He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism).

Knowledge 1: Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis
Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis (1402 – 21 March 1459)P.C. was a Scottish nobleman, created Lord Glamis on 28 June 1445.He was the son of Sir John Lyon of Glamis (c.1377–c.1435) and Elizabeth Graham, daughter of Sir Patrick Graham of Dundaff and Kincardine and Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn.Sir John was the son of Sir John Lyon (d. 1382) and Princess Joanna Stewart, daughter of Robert II of Scotland.Patrick Lyon was hostage in England for King James I from 1424 until 9 November 1427 when he was exchanged for another hostage.He was one of the Lords Auditors (1450–1451) and Master of the King's Household (1450–1452) to King James II.He was Ambassador to England (1451) and again (1455).He was Keeper of the Castles of Kildrummy, Kindrocht and Balveny (1456–1459).Late in 1427 or soon thereafter he married Isabel, daughter of Sir Walter Ogilvie of Lintrethan, Treasurer of Scotland.They had at least four children:The late Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, was a descendant of Lord Glamis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Lyon (school founder)
John Lyon( 1514–1592) was a wealthy English landowner, who was the founder of Harrow School.The John Lyon School, the John Lyon's Charity, and a Harrow School house, Lyon's, are named after him.Lyon also established a trust for the maintenance of Harrow Road and Edgware Road, which are now owned by the local council.The income from his estate is dispensed by John Lyon's Charity, which gives grants to benefit young people in nine London boroughs: Barnet, Brent, Camden, Ealing, Hammersmith& Fulham, Kensington& Chelsea, Harrow, Hammersmith& Fulham, and the Cities of London and Westminster.Grants are awarded to registered charities and state schools.He lived at Preston Hall, Harrow- on- the- Hill, and had the greatest land income of all landowners in Harrow.He was a member of an ancient house, the House of Lyons, and a first cousin of Sir John Lyon, who was Lord Mayor of London for the year 1553 – 1554.


Question: Which film has the director died earlier, Smiley Gets A Gun or Frankenstein And The Monster From Hell?

Answer: Smiley Gets A Gun

Knowledge 1: Smiley Gets a Gun
Smiley Gets a Gun is a 1958 Australian film in CinemaScope and Technicolor directed by Anthony Kimmins and starring Sybil Thorndike and Chips Rafferty.It is the sequel to the 1956 film" Smiley". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell
Frankenstein and the Monster From Hell is a 1974 British horror film, directed by Terence Fisher and produced by Hammer Film Productions.It stars Peter Cushing, Shane Briant and David Prowse.Filmed at Elstree Studios in 1972 but not released until 1974, it was the final chapter in the" Hammer Frankenstein" saga of films as well as director Fisher's last film.The film was released on UK DVD+ Blu- ray on 28 April 2014, with all previously censored scenes restored. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Anthony Kimmins
Anthony Martin Kimmins( 10 November 1901 – 19 May 1964) was an English director, playwright, screenwriter, producer and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Terence Fisher
Terence Fisher( 23 February 1904 – 18 June 1980) was a British film director best known for his work for Hammer Films.He was the first to bring gothic horror alive in full colour, and the sexual overtones and explicit horror in his films, while mild by modern standards, were unprecedented in his day.His first major gothic horror film was" The Curse of Frankenstein"( 1957), which launched Hammer's association with the genre and made British actors Peter Cushing and Christopher Lee leading horror stars of the era.He went on to film several adaptations of classic horror subjects, including" Dracula"( 1958)," The Mummy"( 1959), and" The Curse of the Werewolf"( 1961).Given their subject matter and lurid approach, Fisher's films, though commercially successful, were largely dismissed by critics during his career.It is only in recent years that Fisher has become recognised as an" auteur" in his own right.His most famous films are characterised by a blend of fairytale myth and the supernatural alongside themes of sexuality, morality, and ‘ the charm of evil ’.Drawing heavily on a Christian conservative outlook, there is often a hero who defeats the powers of darkness by a combination of faith in God and reason, in contrast to other characters, who are either blindly superstitious or bound by cold, godless rationalism.For detailed discussions of Fisher's work, see" Terence Fisher: Horror, Myth, and Religion" by Paul Leggett( McFarland and Co, 2002)," British Film Makers: Terence Fisher" by Peter Hutchings( Manchester University Press, 2013), and" The Films of Terence Fisher: Hammer Horror and Beyond" by Wheeler Winston Dixon( Auteur Publishing, 2017).

Knowledge 1: Anthony Kimmins
Anthony Martin Kimmins( 10 November 1901 – 19 May 1964) was an English director, playwright, screenwriter, producer and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Smiley Gets a Gun
Smiley Gets a Gun is a 1958 Australian film in CinemaScope and Technicolor directed by Anthony Kimmins and starring Sybil Thorndike and Chips Rafferty.It is the sequel to the 1956 film" Smiley". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Terence Fisher
Terence Fisher( 23 February 1904 – 18 June 1980) was a British film director best known for his work for Hammer Films.He was the first to bring gothic horror alive in full colour, and the sexual overtones and explicit horror in his films, while mild by modern standards, were unprecedented in his day.His first major gothic horror film was" The Curse of Frankenstein"( 1957), which launched Hammer's association with the genre and made British actors Peter Cushing and Christopher Lee leading horror stars of the era.He went on to film several adaptations of classic horror subjects, including" Dracula"( 1958)," The Mummy"( 1959), and" The Curse of the Werewolf"( 1961).Given their subject matter and lurid approach, Fisher's films, though commercially successful, were largely dismissed by critics during his career.It is only in recent years that Fisher has become recognised as an" auteur" in his own right.His most famous films are characterised by a blend of fairytale myth and the supernatural alongside themes of sexuality, morality, and ‘ the charm of evil ’.Drawing heavily on a Christian conservative outlook, there is often a hero who defeats the powers of darkness by a combination of faith in God and reason, in contrast to other characters, who are either blindly superstitious or bound by cold, godless rationalism.For detailed discussions of Fisher's work, see" Terence Fisher: Horror, Myth, and Religion" by Paul Leggett( McFarland and Co, 2002)," British Film Makers: Terence Fisher" by Peter Hutchings( Manchester University Press, 2013), and" The Films of Terence Fisher: Hammer Horror and Beyond" by Wheeler Winston Dixon( Auteur Publishing, 2017). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell
Frankenstein and the Monster From Hell is a 1974 British horror film, directed by Terence Fisher and produced by Hammer Film Productions.It stars Peter Cushing, Shane Briant and David Prowse.Filmed at Elstree Studios in 1972 but not released until 1974, it was the final chapter in the" Hammer Frankenstein" saga of films as well as director Fisher's last film.The film was released on UK DVD+ Blu- ray on 28 April 2014, with all previously censored scenes restored.

Knowledge 1: Anthony Kimmins
Anthony Martin Kimmins( 10 November 1901 – 19 May 1964) was an English director, playwright, screenwriter, producer and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Smiley Gets a Gun
Smiley Gets a Gun is a 1958 Australian film in CinemaScope and Technicolor directed by Anthony Kimmins and starring Sybil Thorndike and Chips Rafferty.It is the sequel to the 1956 film" Smiley". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Terence Fisher
Terence Fisher( 23 February 1904 – 18 June 1980) was a British film director best known for his work for Hammer Films.He was the first to bring gothic horror alive in full colour, and the sexual overtones and explicit horror in his films, while mild by modern standards, were unprecedented in his day.His first major gothic horror film was" The Curse of Frankenstein"( 1957), which launched Hammer's association with the genre and made British actors Peter Cushing and Christopher Lee leading horror stars of the era.He went on to film several adaptations of classic horror subjects, including" Dracula"( 1958)," The Mummy"( 1959), and" The Curse of the Werewolf"( 1961).Given their subject matter and lurid approach, Fisher's films, though commercially successful, were largely dismissed by critics during his career.It is only in recent years that Fisher has become recognised as an" auteur" in his own right.His most famous films are characterised by a blend of fairytale myth and the supernatural alongside themes of sexuality, morality, and ‘ the charm of evil ’.Drawing heavily on a Christian conservative outlook, there is often a hero who defeats the powers of darkness by a combination of faith in God and reason, in contrast to other characters, who are either blindly superstitious or bound by cold, godless rationalism.For detailed discussions of Fisher's work, see" Terence Fisher: Horror, Myth, and Religion" by Paul Leggett( McFarland and Co, 2002)," British Film Makers: Terence Fisher" by Peter Hutchings( Manchester University Press, 2013), and" The Films of Terence Fisher: Hammer Horror and Beyond" by Wheeler Winston Dixon( Auteur Publishing, 2017). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Kurt-Friedhelm Steinwegs
Kurt- Friedhelm Steinwegs( born December 5, 1960 in Viersen, North Rhine- Westphalia), nicknamed" The Monster from Lower Rhine", is a German serial killer who murdered six people between 1974 and 1983.


Question: Which film has the director who was born later, Arya Surya or No Place For Jennifer?

Answer: Arya Surya

Knowledge 1: Arya Surya
Arya Surya is a 2013 Tamil comedy film directed by Rama Narayanan.The film features Srinivasan and Vishnupriyan in the lead roles while Nakshatra, Kovai Sarala and Gangai Amaren play supportive roles.The plot is inspired by the director's own film," Sahadevan Mahadevan". [SEP] Knowledge 2: No Place for Jennifer
No Place for Jennifer is a 1950 British film directed by Henry Cass and starring Leo Genn, Rosamund John, Guy Middleton and Janette Scott.In the film, a young girl experiences trauma when her parents divorce.It was based on a novel by Phyllis Hambleton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Henry Cass
Henry Cass( 24 June 1902 – 1989) was a British director, particularly prolific in film in the horror and comedy genres.Previously an actor, he was also a prolific stage director of classical theatre at the Old Vic in the 1930s.In 1923, Lee DeForest filmed Cass for a short film" Henry Cass Demonstration Film" made in DeForest's Phonofilm sound- on- film process.The film was previewed at the Engineers Society of New York on 12 April 1923, and premiered at the Rivoli Theatre in New York on 15 April 1923 with 17 other short Phonofilms.He was married to the actress Joan Hopkins. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rama Narayanan
Rama Narayanan (3 April 1949 – 22 June 2014) was an Indian film director and producer.In the 1980s, he was known as a director who specialized in shooting commercial films in which animals played vital roles, while in the 1990s, several of his films were based on Hindu devotional subjects.He has also headed the Tamil Film Producers Council (TFPC) for three consecutive elections, before resigning in 2011.Narayanan was born in Karaikudi in a merchant community known as Nattukottai Nagarathar.He died on 22 June 2014 at a Singapore hospital due to kidney-related ailments.

Knowledge 1: No Place for Jennifer
No Place for Jennifer is a 1950 British film directed by Henry Cass and starring Leo Genn, Rosamund John, Guy Middleton and Janette Scott.In the film, a young girl experiences trauma when her parents divorce.It was based on a novel by Phyllis Hambleton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Cass
Henry Cass( 24 June 1902 – 1989) was a British director, particularly prolific in film in the horror and comedy genres.Previously an actor, he was also a prolific stage director of classical theatre at the Old Vic in the 1930s.In 1923, Lee DeForest filmed Cass for a short film" Henry Cass Demonstration Film" made in DeForest's Phonofilm sound- on- film process.The film was previewed at the Engineers Society of New York on 12 April 1923, and premiered at the Rivoli Theatre in New York on 15 April 1923 with 17 other short Phonofilms.He was married to the actress Joan Hopkins. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Arya Surya
Arya Surya is a 2013 Tamil comedy film directed by Rama Narayanan.The film features Srinivasan and Vishnupriyan in the lead roles while Nakshatra, Kovai Sarala and Gangai Amaren play supportive roles.The plot is inspired by the director's own film," Sahadevan Mahadevan". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rama Narayanan
Rama Narayanan (3 April 1949 – 22 June 2014) was an Indian film director and producer.In the 1980s, he was known as a director who specialized in shooting commercial films in which animals played vital roles, while in the 1990s, several of his films were based on Hindu devotional subjects.He has also headed the Tamil Film Producers Council (TFPC) for three consecutive elections, before resigning in 2011.Narayanan was born in Karaikudi in a merchant community known as Nattukottai Nagarathar.He died on 22 June 2014 at a Singapore hospital due to kidney-related ailments.

Knowledge 1: Arya Surya
Arya Surya is a 2013 Tamil comedy film directed by Rama Narayanan.The film features Srinivasan and Vishnupriyan in the lead roles while Nakshatra, Kovai Sarala and Gangai Amaren play supportive roles.The plot is inspired by the director's own film," Sahadevan Mahadevan". [SEP] Knowledge 2: No Place for Jennifer
No Place for Jennifer is a 1950 British film directed by Henry Cass and starring Leo Genn, Rosamund John, Guy Middleton and Janette Scott.In the film, a young girl experiences trauma when her parents divorce.It was based on a novel by Phyllis Hambleton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Henry Cass
Henry Cass( 24 June 1902 – 1989) was a British director, particularly prolific in film in the horror and comedy genres.Previously an actor, he was also a prolific stage director of classical theatre at the Old Vic in the 1930s.In 1923, Lee DeForest filmed Cass for a short film" Henry Cass Demonstration Film" made in DeForest's Phonofilm sound- on- film process.The film was previewed at the Engineers Society of New York on 12 April 1923, and premiered at the Rivoli Theatre in New York on 15 April 1923 with 17 other short Phonofilms.He was married to the actress Joan Hopkins. [SEP] Knowledge 4: No Place for a Lady
No Place for a Lady is a 1943 black and white mystery film, directed by James P. Hogan.


Question: Who is the maternal grandfather of Archduchess Maria Theresa Of Austria (1862–1933)?

Answer: Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies

Knowledge 1: Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1862–1933)
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria  (18 September 1862, Alt-Bunzlau, Bohemia, Austrian Empire –10 May 1933, Schloss Saybusch, Saybusch, Poland) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Tuscany and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany by birth.Maria Theresia was the eldest child and eldest daughter of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and his wife, Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1844–1899)
Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: "Maria Immacolata Clementina, Principessa di Borbone delleDue Sicilie")(14 April 1844, Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies – 18 February 1899, Vienna, Austria) was fifth child and second-eldest daughter of Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies and his wife Maria Theresa of Austria.Through her marriage to Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria, Maria Immaculata became an Austrian Archduchess.

Knowledge 1: Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1862–1933)
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria  (18 September 1862, Alt-Bunzlau, Bohemia, Austrian Empire –10 May 1933, Schloss Saybusch, Saybusch, Poland) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Tuscany and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany by birth.Maria Theresia was the eldest child and eldest daughter of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and his wife, Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1845–1927)
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (15 July 1845 – 8 October 1927) was a member of the Austrian house of Habsburg-Lorraine.

Knowledge 1: Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1862–1933)
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria  (18 September 1862, Alt-Bunzlau, Bohemia, Austrian Empire –10 May 1933, Schloss Saybusch, Saybusch, Poland) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Tuscany and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany by birth.Maria Theresia was the eldest child and eldest daughter of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and his wife, Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Maria Annunciata of Austria
Archduchess Maria Annunciata of Austria (13 July 1876 – 8 April 1961) was a daughter of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria and his third wife, Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal.She was Princess-Abbess of the Theresian Royal and Imperial Ladies Chapter of the Castle of Prague (1894–1918).


Question: Where did Valdemar Riise's father die?

Answer: Frederiksberg

Knowledge 1: Valdemar Riise
Valdemar Riise (1 June 1853 – 10 December 1914), was the proprietor of A.H. Riise Rum and Pharmacy, which was founded by his father Albert Heinrich Riise in 1838 on the island of St. Thomas in the Danish West Indies (known today as the United States Virgin Islands).Valdemar sold the pharmacy in 1913 and returned to Copenhagen because he was suffering from string of disease attacks.After returning to Copenhagen in 1913 he died 1 year after in 1914. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albert Heinrich Riise
Albert Heinrich Riise (11 September 1810 – 18 October 1882), often referred to as A. H. Riise, was a Danish pharmacist, merchant and manufacturer of rum on St. Thomas in the Danish West Indies.A brand of rum is still named A.H. Riise him.Late in his life he returned to Denmark where Sankt Thomas Plads (St. Thomas Square) in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen is named after his former country house.He was the father of photographer Frederik Riise.

Knowledge 1: Valdemar Riise
Valdemar Riise (1 June 1853 – 10 December 1914), was the proprietor of A.H. Riise Rum and Pharmacy, which was founded by his father Albert Heinrich Riise in 1838 on the island of St. Thomas in the Danish West Indies (known today as the United States Virgin Islands).Valdemar sold the pharmacy in 1913 and returned to Copenhagen because he was suffering from string of disease attacks.After returning to Copenhagen in 1913 he died 1 year after in 1914. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Albert Heinrich Riise
Albert Heinrich Riise (11 September 1810 – 18 October 1882), often referred to as A. H. Riise, was a Danish pharmacist, merchant and manufacturer of rum on St. Thomas in the Danish West Indies.A brand of rum is still named A.H. Riise him.Late in his life he returned to Denmark where Sankt Thomas Plads (St. Thomas Square) in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen is named after his former country house.He was the father of photographer Frederik Riise. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: When is Max Von Der Groeben's mother's birthday?

Answer: 25 March 1957

Knowledge 1: Max von der Groeben
Max von der Groeben( born 15 January 1992) is a German actor.His father Alexander von der Groeben is a former judoka, sports journalist and also an actor.His mother Ulrike von der Groeben is also a sports journalist.He has one Sister, Caroline, who also works as an actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ulrike von der Groeben
Ulrike von der Groeben," Ulrike Elfes"( born 25 March 1957 in Mönchengladbach) is a German television sport journalist.

Knowledge 1: Max von der Groeben
Max von der Groeben( born 15 January 1992) is a German actor.His father Alexander von der Groeben is a former judoka, sports journalist and also an actor.His mother Ulrike von der Groeben is also a sports journalist.He has one Sister, Caroline, who also works as an actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexander von der Groeben
Alexander von der Groeben( born 5 October 1955) is a German judoka.He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.

Knowledge 1: Max von der Groeben
Max von der Groeben( born 15 January 1992) is a German actor.His father Alexander von der Groeben is a former judoka, sports journalist and also an actor.His mother Ulrike von der Groeben is also a sports journalist.He has one Sister, Caroline, who also works as an actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chris von der Ahe
Christian Friedrich (or Frederick) Wilhelm von der Ahe (October 7, 1851 – June 5, 1913) was a German-American entrepreneur, best known as the owner of the St. Louis Brown Stockings of the American Association, now known as the St. Louis Cardinals.Von der Ahe arrived in New York City but quickly moved to St. Louis, where he worked as a clerk in a grocery store.Later, he bought out the store owner and expanded business by establishing a saloon in the back of the store.Von der Ahe noticed that a number of his patrons visited the saloon after baseball games, so in 1882, he bought the bankrupt and scandal-ridden St. Louis Brown Stockings baseball franchise for $1,800 and joined the American Association baseball league.He named the team the Browns and hired future Chicago White Sox owner Charles Comiskey to play first base and eventually manage the team.Von der Ahe took a very active role in the team, even though he knew almost nothing about baseball.Other than player/manager/owner Albert Spalding,Von der Ahe was the first baseball owner with a significant public persona, the predecessor of Bill Veeck, Charlie Finley and George Steinbrenner in this regard.With his thick German accent ("I am der poss bresident of der Prowns!") bushy mustache and showmanship, he was as much of a story as his players.The Browns dominated the American Association, winning four straight league championships starting in 1885, and the baseball, beer, and other investments made von der Ahe wealthy.He made $500,000 off the baseball team alone.He set the ticket price at 25 cents, hoping fans would spend money on beer.As a result, the Browns led the league in attendance and soon had to expand his ballpark.The term "fan" (from fanatic) is sometimes attributed to von der Ahe.In 1885, von der Ahe erected a larger-than-life statue outside of Sportsman's Park, not of any of his star players, but of himself.A sportswriter from Denver mockingly dubbed the statue "Von der Ahe discovers Illinois."Although eccentric, von der Ahe made a number of innovations, including operating a farm club called the St. Louis Whites.Also, tradition holds that von der Ahe was the first to sell hot dogs at the ballpark, although some historians dispute this.Von der Ahe billed himself as the "Millionaire Sportsman".In 1887, after a poor showing in the World Series, the ill-tempered von der Ahe threatened to withhold his players' share of the earnings.In 1891, he was also majority owner of the Cincinnati Kelly's Killers which played for part of one season in the American Association.In 1892 the team joined the National League after the American Association folded.By this time, Comiskey had lost patience with von der Ahe and left for the Cincinnati Reds.Without Comiskey, the Browns quickly became a last-place team.Legal problems plagued von der Ahe's ownership, especially in the later years.In an effort to recoup his losses, in 1892 he moved to a larger ballpark, which he surrounded with an amusement park, complete with beer garden, a horse track in the outfield, a "shoot-the-shoots" water flume ride, and an artificial lake (used for ice skating in winter).The league, which prohibited gambling on its grounds, disapproved of the race track; so did von der Ahe's outfielders.The press called the facility "Coney Island West" and nicknamed von der Ahe "Von der Ha Ha."With losses still piling up, von der Ahe resorted to selling off his best players, mostly to Brooklyn.In 1898, part of the ballpark burned down during an April game with Chicago; his second wife divorced him; and his bondsman kidnapped him for not paying his debts.In a highly publicized trial connected with the fire, von der Ahe lost his baseball team.The Browns changed hands twice and changed their name twice, first to the Perfectos (1899) and then to the Cardinals (1900).The American League team known as the St. Louis Browns from 1902 to 1953 had no connection to von der Ahe's team aside from the name, which was designed to invoke the memory of the 1885–1889 era.Von der Ahe soon lost his other wealth as well and was reduced to tending bar in a small saloon.Comiskey frequently sent von der Ahe money to help make ends meet.In April 1908, the St. Louis Cardinals and St. Louis Browns played each other in a benefit game for him.The club raised $4,300.He died of cirrhosis of the liver in 1913.He was buried in Bellefontaine Cemetery in St. Louis, with the statue that once stood in front of Sportsman's Park adorning his grave.In 2015 Von der Ahe was named to the Pre-Integration Committee ballot for the National Baseball Hall of Fame.


Question: Are both directors of films Strange Idols and Havana (Film) from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Bernard Durning
Bernard Joseph Durning( August 24, 1893 – August 29, 1923) was an American silent film director and actor who worked primarily with Lon Chaney, Dustin Farnum, and Buck Jones.William A. Wellman was his assistant director and protégé.His older brother, Harry M. Durning, was the Collector of Customs for the Port of New York from 1933 to 1953. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strange Idols
Strange Idols is a 1922 American drama film directed by Bernard Durning and written by Jules Furthman.The film stars Dustin Farnum, Doris Pawn, Philo McCullough, and Richard Tucker.The film was released on May 28, 1922, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Havana (film)
Havana is a 1990 American drama film starring Robert Redford, Lena Olin, Alan Arkin and Raul Julia, directed by Sydney Pollack with music by Dave Grusin.The film's plot concerns Jack Weil( Redford), an American professional gambler who decides to visit Havana, Cuba to gamble in 1958 on the eve of the Cuban Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sydney Pollack
Sydney Irwin Pollack( July 1, 1934 – May 26, 2008) was an American film director, producer and actor.Pollack directed more than 20 films and 10 television shows, acted in over 30 movies or shows and produced over 44 films.His 1985 film" Out of Africa" won him Academy Awards for directing and producing.He was also nominated for Best Director Oscars for" They Shoot Horses, Do n't They?"( 1969) and" Tootsie"( 1982) in which he also appeared.Some of his other best known works include" Jeremiah Johnson"( 1972)," The Way We Were"( 1973)," Three Days of the Condor"( 1975) and" Absence of Malice"( 1981).His subsequent films included" Havana"( 1990)," The Firm"( 1993)," The Interpreter"( 2005), and he produced and acted in" Michael Clayton"( 2007).Pollack is probably best known to television viewers for his recurring role playing Will Truman's father on the NBC sitcom" Will& Grace"( 2000 – 2006).

Knowledge 1: Havana (film)
Havana is a 1990 American drama film starring Robert Redford, Lena Olin, Alan Arkin and Raul Julia, directed by Sydney Pollack with music by Dave Grusin.The film's plot concerns Jack Weil( Redford), an American professional gambler who decides to visit Havana, Cuba to gamble in 1958 on the eve of the Cuban Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strange Idols
Strange Idols is a 1922 American drama film directed by Bernard Durning and written by Jules Furthman.The film stars Dustin Farnum, Doris Pawn, Philo McCullough, and Richard Tucker.The film was released on May 28, 1922, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bernard Durning
Bernard Joseph Durning( August 24, 1893 – August 29, 1923) was an American silent film director and actor who worked primarily with Lon Chaney, Dustin Farnum, and Buck Jones.William A. Wellman was his assistant director and protégé.His older brother, Harry M. Durning, was the Collector of Customs for the Port of New York from 1933 to 1953. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sydney Pollack
Sydney Irwin Pollack( July 1, 1934 – May 26, 2008) was an American film director, producer and actor.Pollack directed more than 20 films and 10 television shows, acted in over 30 movies or shows and produced over 44 films.His 1985 film" Out of Africa" won him Academy Awards for directing and producing.He was also nominated for Best Director Oscars for" They Shoot Horses, Do n't They?"( 1969) and" Tootsie"( 1982) in which he also appeared.Some of his other best known works include" Jeremiah Johnson"( 1972)," The Way We Were"( 1973)," Three Days of the Condor"( 1975) and" Absence of Malice"( 1981).His subsequent films included" Havana"( 1990)," The Firm"( 1993)," The Interpreter"( 2005), and he produced and acted in" Michael Clayton"( 2007).Pollack is probably best known to television viewers for his recurring role playing Will Truman's father on the NBC sitcom" Will& Grace"( 2000 – 2006).

Knowledge 1: Havana (film)
Havana is a 1990 American drama film starring Robert Redford, Lena Olin, Alan Arkin and Raul Julia, directed by Sydney Pollack with music by Dave Grusin.The film's plot concerns Jack Weil( Redford), an American professional gambler who decides to visit Havana, Cuba to gamble in 1958 on the eve of the Cuban Revolution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strange Idols
Strange Idols is a 1922 American drama film directed by Bernard Durning and written by Jules Furthman.The film stars Dustin Farnum, Doris Pawn, Philo McCullough, and Richard Tucker.The film was released on May 28, 1922, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bernard Durning
Bernard Joseph Durning( August 24, 1893 – August 29, 1923) was an American silent film director and actor who worked primarily with Lon Chaney, Dustin Farnum, and Buck Jones.William A. Wellman was his assistant director and protégé.His older brother, Harry M. Durning, was the Collector of Customs for the Port of New York from 1933 to 1953. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eliseo Subiela
Eliseo Alberto Subiela (December 27, 1944 – December 25, 2016) was an Argentine film director and writer.His works are considered to be in the 'magic realism' genre.Subiela was the father of actress, Guadalupe Subiela (who acted in her father's film, "Pequeños Milagros").He has won and been nominated for awards at the Toronto, Montreal, Berlin, Istanbul and Havana film festivals, among others.


Question: Who is the maternal grandmother of Dakota Johnson?

Answer: Tippi Hedren

Knowledge 1: Dakota Johnson
Dakota Mayi Johnson (born October 4, 1989) is an American actress and model.The daughter of actors Don Johnson and Melanie Griffith, she made her film debut at age ten with a minor appearance in "Crazy in Alabama" (1999), a dark comedy film starring her mother.Johnson was discouraged from pursuing acting further until she completed high school, after which she began auditioning for roles in Los Angeles.She was cast in a minor part in "The Social Network" (2010), and subsequently had supporting roles in the comedy "21 Jump Street", the independent comedy "Goats", and the romantic comedy "The Five-Year Engagement" (all 2012).In 2015, Johnson had her first starring role as Anastasia Steele in the "Fifty Shades" film series (2015–18).For her performance in the series, she received a BAFTA Rising Star Award nomination in 2016.Following "Fifty Shades", Johnson appeared in the biographical crime film "Black Mass" (2015) and Luca Guadagnino's drama "A Bigger Splash" (2015).She reunited with Guadagnino, portraying the lead role in "Suspiria" (2018), a supernatural horror film based on the 1977 film by Dario Argento.That same year, she appeared in an ensemble cast in the thriller film "Bad Times at the El Royale" (2018).In 2019, Johnson had a starring role in the psychological horror film "Wounds" and the comedy-drama film "The Peanut Butter Falcon". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Melanie Griffith
Melanie Richards Griffith (born August 9, 1957) is an American film, stage, and television actress, and film producer.She began her career in the 1970s, appearing in several independent thriller films before achieving mainstream success in the mid-1980s.Born in New York City to actress Tippi Hedren and advertising executive Peter Griffith, she was raised mainly in Los Angeles, where she graduated from the Hollywood Professional School at age sixteen.In 1975, a then seventeen-year-old Griffith appeared opposite Gene Hackman in Arthur Penn's film noir "Night Moves".She later rose to prominence for her role portraying a pornographic actress in Brian De Palma's thriller "Body Double" (1984), which earned her a National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress.Griffith's subsequent performance in the comedy "Something Wild" (1986) garnered critical acclaim before she was cast in 1988's "Working Girl", which earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress and won her a Golden Globe.The 1990s saw Griffith in a series of roles which received varying critical reception: she received Golden Globe nominations for her performances in "Buffalo Girls" (1995), and as Marion Davies in "RKO 281" (1999), while also earning a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress for her performances in "Shining Through" (1992), as well as receiving nominations for "Crazy in Alabama" (1999) and John Waters' cult film "Cecil B. Demented" (2000).Other credits include John Schlesinger's "Pacific Heights" (1990), "Milk Money" (1994), the neo-noir film "Mulholland Falls" (1996), as Charlotte Haze in Adrian Lyne's "Lolita" (1997), and "Another Day in Paradise" (1998).She later starred as Barbara Marx in "The Night We Called It a Day" (2003), and spent the majority of the 2000s appearing on such television series as "Nip/TuckRaising Hope", and "Hawaii Five-0".After acting on stage in London, in 2003 she made her Broadway debut in a revival of the musical "Chicago", receiving celebratory reviews.In the 2010s, Griffith returned to film, starring opposite then-husband Antonio Banderas in the science fiction film "Autómata" (2014) and as an acting coach in James Franco's "The Disaster Artist" (2017).

Knowledge 1: Dakota Johnson
Dakota Mayi Johnson (born October 4, 1989) is an American actress and model.The daughter of actors Don Johnson and Melanie Griffith, she made her film debut at age ten with a minor appearance in "Crazy in Alabama" (1999), a dark comedy film starring her mother.Johnson was discouraged from pursuing acting further until she completed high school, after which she began auditioning for roles in Los Angeles.She was cast in a minor part in "The Social Network" (2010), and subsequently had supporting roles in the comedy "21 Jump Street", the independent comedy "Goats", and the romantic comedy "The Five-Year Engagement" (all 2012).In 2015, Johnson had her first starring role as Anastasia Steele in the "Fifty Shades" film series (2015–18).For her performance in the series, she received a BAFTA Rising Star Award nomination in 2016.Following "Fifty Shades", Johnson appeared in the biographical crime film "Black Mass" (2015) and Luca Guadagnino's drama "A Bigger Splash" (2015).She reunited with Guadagnino, portraying the lead role in "Suspiria" (2018), a supernatural horror film based on the 1977 film by Dario Argento.That same year, she appeared in an ensemble cast in the thriller film "Bad Times at the El Royale" (2018).In 2019, Johnson had a starring role in the psychological horror film "Wounds" and the comedy-drama film "The Peanut Butter Falcon". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama
After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.

Knowledge 1: Dakota Johnson
Dakota Mayi Johnson (born October 4, 1989) is an American actress and model.The daughter of actors Don Johnson and Melanie Griffith, she made her film debut at age ten with a minor appearance in "Crazy in Alabama" (1999), a dark comedy film starring her mother.Johnson was discouraged from pursuing acting further until she completed high school, after which she began auditioning for roles in Los Angeles.She was cast in a minor part in "The Social Network" (2010), and subsequently had supporting roles in the comedy "21 Jump Street", the independent comedy "Goats", and the romantic comedy "The Five-Year Engagement" (all 2012).In 2015, Johnson had her first starring role as Anastasia Steele in the "Fifty Shades" film series (2015–18).For her performance in the series, she received a BAFTA Rising Star Award nomination in 2016.Following "Fifty Shades", Johnson appeared in the biographical crime film "Black Mass" (2015) and Luca Guadagnino's drama "A Bigger Splash" (2015).She reunited with Guadagnino, portraying the lead role in "Suspiria" (2018), a supernatural horror film based on the 1977 film by Dario Argento.That same year, she appeared in an ensemble cast in the thriller film "Bad Times at the El Royale" (2018).In 2019, Johnson had a starring role in the psychological horror film "Wounds" and the comedy-drama film "The Peanut Butter Falcon". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hannah Arnold
Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.


Question: Which film came out first, Victor And Victoria or Zora The Vampire?

Answer: Victor And Victoria

Knowledge 1: Victor and Victoria
Victor and Victoria is a 1933 German musical comedy film directed by Reinhold Schünzel starring Renate Müller as a woman pretending to be a female impersonator.At the same time, Schünzel shot a French- language version of the film as" George and Georgette" starring Meg Lemonnier and a French cast.In 1935, Michael Balcon produced an English version titled" First a Girl" directed by Victor Saville and starring Jessie Matthews and Sonnie Hale.A" West German remake" by Karl Anton was released in 1957.In 1982, Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer released" Victor/ Victoria", an English- language remake by Blake Edwards.Edwards later based a successful stage musical on the film.Both the film and the musical starred Julie Andrews. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Zora the Vampire
Zora the Vampire is a 2000 Italian horror- comedy film written and directed by Manetti Bros ..It is loosely based on the eponymous comic character.

Knowledge 1: Zora the Vampire
Zora the Vampire is a 2000 Italian horror- comedy film written and directed by Manetti Bros ..It is loosely based on the eponymous comic character. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Victor and Nikki Newman
Victor and Nikki Newman are fictional characters and a supercouple from the American CBS soap opera" The Young and the Restless".Victor is portrayed by Eric Braeden and Nikki is portrayed by Melody Thomas Scott.Together, they have shared three marriages and two children; Victoria and Nicholas Newman( Amelia Heinle and Joshua Morrow).The couple is often referred to by the portmanteau" Niktor" by fans on internet message boards and in magazines.Nikki was originally from the lower walks of life, having been a prostitute and stripper.After multiple failed relationships, she began a romance with Victor, who taught her about society.Nikki gave birth to Victoria in 1982, and the pair were married in 1984.Ashley Abbott( Brenda Epperson) then came between Victor and Nikki, causing them to divorce and each of them remarrying to Ashley and Victor's nemesis, Jack Abbott( Peter Bergman), respectively.However, the pair continued to be linked to one another, with an affair between the two resulting in second child Nicholas.The soap opera's writers originally detailed Victor and Nikki to marry and divorce or depart from each other in some form or fashion or continuous cycle, a take on the original supercouple formula.Their pairing, regarded as an" inspired decision", led to Victor and Nikki becoming the most successful supercouple on" The Young and the Restless".Despite Victor marrying architect Diane Jenkins( Alex Donnelley) in 1997, Nikki suffered a gunshot wound the following year and came close to death, resulting in Victor supposedly divorcing Diane and remarrying Nikki on her deathbed.However, Victor and Diane's divorce was never legal, invalidating the pair's remarriage.An actual divorce between Victor and Diane took place, resulting in the reunion of Victor and Nikki.In September 2002, they remarried again at the site of their first wedding, which would last six years.In 2008, Nikki began an affair with the devious David Chow( Vincent Irizarry), resulting in the pair's second divorce.Scott has stated that she thinks the couple always has to get back together, but" not without a challenge".In March 2013, after four years of an on- and- off relationship, Victor and Nikki remarried for the third time, coinciding with the 40th anniversary of" The Young and the Restless".Victor and Nikki are recognized as one of daytime television's most prominent pairings, as well as receiving a positive response from critics throughout the years.Scott has also stated that she believes the pair" will always be a huge dynamic".Braeden has stated that he thought Victor and Nikki's storyline was an" honestly felt love story with great material for conflict with Nikki The News& Advance" cited Victor and Nikki with other romances considered" epic" of the early supercouple era.

Knowledge 1: Victor and Victoria
Victor and Victoria is a 1933 German musical comedy film directed by Reinhold Schünzel starring Renate Müller as a woman pretending to be a female impersonator.At the same time, Schünzel shot a French- language version of the film as" George and Georgette" starring Meg Lemonnier and a French cast.In 1935, Michael Balcon produced an English version titled" First a Girl" directed by Victor Saville and starring Jessie Matthews and Sonnie Hale.A" West German remake" by Karl Anton was released in 1957.In 1982, Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer released" Victor/ Victoria", an English- language remake by Blake Edwards.Edwards later based a successful stage musical on the film.Both the film and the musical starred Julie Andrews. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Victor and Nikki Newman
Victor and Nikki Newman are fictional characters and a supercouple from the American CBS soap opera" The Young and the Restless".Victor is portrayed by Eric Braeden and Nikki is portrayed by Melody Thomas Scott.Together, they have shared three marriages and two children; Victoria and Nicholas Newman( Amelia Heinle and Joshua Morrow).The couple is often referred to by the portmanteau" Niktor" by fans on internet message boards and in magazines.Nikki was originally from the lower walks of life, having been a prostitute and stripper.After multiple failed relationships, she began a romance with Victor, who taught her about society.Nikki gave birth to Victoria in 1982, and the pair were married in 1984.Ashley Abbott( Brenda Epperson) then came between Victor and Nikki, causing them to divorce and each of them remarrying to Ashley and Victor's nemesis, Jack Abbott( Peter Bergman), respectively.However, the pair continued to be linked to one another, with an affair between the two resulting in second child Nicholas.The soap opera's writers originally detailed Victor and Nikki to marry and divorce or depart from each other in some form or fashion or continuous cycle, a take on the original supercouple formula.Their pairing, regarded as an" inspired decision", led to Victor and Nikki becoming the most successful supercouple on" The Young and the Restless".Despite Victor marrying architect Diane Jenkins( Alex Donnelley) in 1997, Nikki suffered a gunshot wound the following year and came close to death, resulting in Victor supposedly divorcing Diane and remarrying Nikki on her deathbed.However, Victor and Diane's divorce was never legal, invalidating the pair's remarriage.An actual divorce between Victor and Diane took place, resulting in the reunion of Victor and Nikki.In September 2002, they remarried again at the site of their first wedding, which would last six years.In 2008, Nikki began an affair with the devious David Chow( Vincent Irizarry), resulting in the pair's second divorce.Scott has stated that she thinks the couple always has to get back together, but" not without a challenge".In March 2013, after four years of an on- and- off relationship, Victor and Nikki remarried for the third time, coinciding with the 40th anniversary of" The Young and the Restless".Victor and Nikki are recognized as one of daytime television's most prominent pairings, as well as receiving a positive response from critics throughout the years.Scott has also stated that she believes the pair" will always be a huge dynamic".Braeden has stated that he thought Victor and Nikki's storyline was an" honestly felt love story with great material for conflict with Nikki The News& Advance" cited Victor and Nikki with other romances considered" epic" of the early supercouple era.


Question: Was Charles Nelson Corey or Maria Newell born first?

Answer: Maria Newell

Knowledge 1: Charles Nelson Corey
Charles Nelson Corey Jr.( June 4, 1915 – August 10, 2013) was an American football coach.He served as the head football coach at Colby College in Waterville, Maine in 1951 and at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine from 1959 to 1964. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Newell
Maria Newell Gützlaff (4 August 1794 – 16 February 1831) was an English missionary, teacher and translator.Maria was born at Stepney, Middlesex, in England, the child of Samuel Newell, tallow chandler, and Mary Duchesne.Maria studied Chinese under Robert Morrison during his furlough in the 1820s, and was appointed the first female missionary of the London Missionary Society (LMS).The plan was for her to carry on female education among the Chinese immigrants.Before this time sending unmarried female missionaries was absolutely unheard of.She sailed from England on 11 April 1827 (in the company of Maria Dyer) and reached Malacca, Straits Settlements, on 26 August 1827.On 26 November 1829 she was married to Karl Gutzlaff, after their marriage she went with her husband to Siam on 11 February 1830."These two devoted themselves to studying Siamese and translating, hardly allowing themselves time to eat or sleep, and daily employing a number of copyists.Thus they succeeded in evolving a very imperfect translation of the whole Bible in Siamese, a considerable portion of it into the Lao and Cambodian languages, and preparing a dictionary and grammar of the Siamese and Cambodian.These translations were later delivered by Mr. Gutzlaff to Mr. Robinson of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and the dictionary was taken over by Mr. Jones of the Baptist Board and became the foundation of the dictionary later prepared by Eliza Grew Jones."On 16 February 1831 Maria gave birth to twin daughters at Bangkok, Siam.She died a few hours later.One child died at birth, the other was left for a time with her Siamese nurse, later, when it became possible she was put in the care of a Mrs. Thomson in Singapore, she lived about four months.Maria and the small children were buried by special permit at the upper side of the Portuguese Consulate gate.This plot continued to be the burial ground of the missionaries and others until King Mongkut made a grant for this purpose in 1853, and in 1893 this earliest cemetery which had eventually been bought by the Baptist Mission, was sold and the graves moved to the new Protestant Cemetery.

Knowledge 1: Maria Newell
Maria Newell Gützlaff (4 August 1794 – 16 February 1831) was an English missionary, teacher and translator.Maria was born at Stepney, Middlesex, in England, the child of Samuel Newell, tallow chandler, and Mary Duchesne.Maria studied Chinese under Robert Morrison during his furlough in the 1820s, and was appointed the first female missionary of the London Missionary Society (LMS).The plan was for her to carry on female education among the Chinese immigrants.Before this time sending unmarried female missionaries was absolutely unheard of.She sailed from England on 11 April 1827 (in the company of Maria Dyer) and reached Malacca, Straits Settlements, on 26 August 1827.On 26 November 1829 she was married to Karl Gutzlaff, after their marriage she went with her husband to Siam on 11 February 1830."These two devoted themselves to studying Siamese and translating, hardly allowing themselves time to eat or sleep, and daily employing a number of copyists.Thus they succeeded in evolving a very imperfect translation of the whole Bible in Siamese, a considerable portion of it into the Lao and Cambodian languages, and preparing a dictionary and grammar of the Siamese and Cambodian.These translations were later delivered by Mr. Gutzlaff to Mr. Robinson of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and the dictionary was taken over by Mr. Jones of the Baptist Board and became the foundation of the dictionary later prepared by Eliza Grew Jones."On 16 February 1831 Maria gave birth to twin daughters at Bangkok, Siam.She died a few hours later.One child died at birth, the other was left for a time with her Siamese nurse, later, when it became possible she was put in the care of a Mrs. Thomson in Singapore, she lived about four months.Maria and the small children were buried by special permit at the upper side of the Portuguese Consulate gate.This plot continued to be the burial ground of the missionaries and others until King Mongkut made a grant for this purpose in 1853, and in 1893 this earliest cemetery which had eventually been bought by the Baptist Mission, was sold and the graves moved to the new Protestant Cemetery. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paul Newell
Paul Clayton Newell (born 23 February 1969) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

Knowledge 1: Maria Newell
Maria Newell Gützlaff (4 August 1794 – 16 February 1831) was an English missionary, teacher and translator.Maria was born at Stepney, Middlesex, in England, the child of Samuel Newell, tallow chandler, and Mary Duchesne.Maria studied Chinese under Robert Morrison during his furlough in the 1820s, and was appointed the first female missionary of the London Missionary Society (LMS).The plan was for her to carry on female education among the Chinese immigrants.Before this time sending unmarried female missionaries was absolutely unheard of.She sailed from England on 11 April 1827 (in the company of Maria Dyer) and reached Malacca, Straits Settlements, on 26 August 1827.On 26 November 1829 she was married to Karl Gutzlaff, after their marriage she went with her husband to Siam on 11 February 1830."These two devoted themselves to studying Siamese and translating, hardly allowing themselves time to eat or sleep, and daily employing a number of copyists.Thus they succeeded in evolving a very imperfect translation of the whole Bible in Siamese, a considerable portion of it into the Lao and Cambodian languages, and preparing a dictionary and grammar of the Siamese and Cambodian.These translations were later delivered by Mr. Gutzlaff to Mr. Robinson of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and the dictionary was taken over by Mr. Jones of the Baptist Board and became the foundation of the dictionary later prepared by Eliza Grew Jones."On 16 February 1831 Maria gave birth to twin daughters at Bangkok, Siam.She died a few hours later.One child died at birth, the other was left for a time with her Siamese nurse, later, when it became possible she was put in the care of a Mrs. Thomson in Singapore, she lived about four months.Maria and the small children were buried by special permit at the upper side of the Portuguese Consulate gate.This plot continued to be the burial ground of the missionaries and others until King Mongkut made a grant for this purpose in 1853, and in 1893 this earliest cemetery which had eventually been bought by the Baptist Mission, was sold and the graves moved to the new Protestant Cemetery. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mindy Newell
Mindy Newell( born October 24, 1953) is an American comic book writer and editor, best known for her work with DC Comics.


Question: Which film has more directors, I Nuovi Mostri or Strapless?

Answer: I Nuovi Mostri

Knowledge 1: I nuovi mostri
I nuovi mostri (English-language version:Viva l'Italia!; meaning of Italian original title: "The new monsters") is a 1977 commedia all'italiana film composed by 14 episodes, directed by Dino Risi, Ettore Scola and Mario Monicelli.It is a sequel of "I mostri", made in 1963.It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Strapless
Strapless is a 1989 film written and directed by David Hare.

Knowledge 1: Ee Lokam Evide Kure Manushyar
Ee Lokam Evide Kure Manushyar is a 1985 Indian Malayalam film, directed by P. G. Vishwambharan and produced by Sajan.The film stars Mammootty, Jayabharathi, Innocent and Thilakan in important roles.The film has musical score by Shyam.The film has Bollywood actor Amjad Khan in a pivotal role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muhammadum Musthafayum
Muhammadum Musthafayum is a 1978 Indian Malayalam film.The film has musical score by M. S. Viswanathan.

Knowledge 1: Ee Lokam Evide Kure Manushyar
Ee Lokam Evide Kure Manushyar is a 1985 Indian Malayalam film, directed by P. G. Vishwambharan and produced by Sajan.The film stars Mammootty, Jayabharathi, Innocent and Thilakan in important roles.The film has musical score by Shyam.The film has Bollywood actor Amjad Khan in a pivotal role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mahazar
Mahassar is a 1991 Indian Malayalam film, directed by C. P. Vijayakumar.The film has musical score by Raveendran.


Question: Are director of film Poker In Bed and director of film The Machine To Kill Bad People both from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Giuliano Carnimeo
Giuliano Carnimeo (4 July 1932 – 10 September 2016) was an Italian director and screenwriter, sometimes credited as Anthony Ascott. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Machine to Kill Bad People
The Machine to Kill Bad People( Italian: La Macchina ammazzacattivi) is a 1952 Italian fantasy comedy film directed by Roberto Rossellini and featuring Marilyn Buferd, William Tubbs and Clara Bindi.It is part of the tradition of neorealism of the post-war years.Having helped neorealism gain international recognition with his 1945 work" Rome, Open City", Rossellini was trying to branch out into different styles. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Poker in Bed
La signora gioca bene a scopa?, internationally released as Poker in Bed, is a 1974 commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Giuliano Carnimeo. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roberto Rossellini
Roberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as" Rome, Open City"( 1945)," Paisan"( 1946)," Germany, Year Zero"( 1948), and" General Della Rovere"( 1959).

Knowledge 1: Poker in Bed
La signora gioca bene a scopa?, internationally released as Poker in Bed, is a 1974 commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Giuliano Carnimeo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Machine to Kill Bad People
The Machine to Kill Bad People( Italian: La Macchina ammazzacattivi) is a 1952 Italian fantasy comedy film directed by Roberto Rossellini and featuring Marilyn Buferd, William Tubbs and Clara Bindi.It is part of the tradition of neorealism of the post-war years.Having helped neorealism gain international recognition with his 1945 work" Rome, Open City", Rossellini was trying to branch out into different styles. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roberto Rossellini
Roberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as" Rome, Open City"( 1945)," Paisan"( 1946)," Germany, Year Zero"( 1948), and" General Della Rovere"( 1959). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Giuliano Carnimeo
Giuliano Carnimeo (4 July 1932 – 10 September 2016) was an Italian director and screenwriter, sometimes credited as Anthony Ascott.

Knowledge 1: Poker in Bed
La signora gioca bene a scopa?, internationally released as Poker in Bed, is a 1974 commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Giuliano Carnimeo. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Machine to Kill Bad People
The Machine to Kill Bad People( Italian: La Macchina ammazzacattivi) is a 1952 Italian fantasy comedy film directed by Roberto Rossellini and featuring Marilyn Buferd, William Tubbs and Clara Bindi.It is part of the tradition of neorealism of the post-war years.Having helped neorealism gain international recognition with his 1945 work" Rome, Open City", Rossellini was trying to branch out into different styles. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roberto Rossellini
Roberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as" Rome, Open City"( 1945)," Paisan"( 1946)," Germany, Year Zero"( 1948), and" General Della Rovere"( 1959). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ian Barry (director)
Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.


Question: When did Bud Roper's father die?

Answer: April 30, 1971

Knowledge 1: Bud Roper
Burns Worthington "Bud" Roper (1925-2003) was an American pollster.He was chairman (1967–93) of Roper ASW, which was founded as Elmo Roper, Inc. by his father Elmo Roper.He was chairman (1970–94) of the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at the University of Connecticut.He helped develop industry standards for methodology and the wording of poll questions.Two polling controversies occurred during his career; in both cases he showed readiness to admit mistakes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elmo Roper
Elmo Burns Roper Jr. (July 31, 1900 in Hebron, Nebraska – April 30, 1971 in Redding, Connecticut) was a pollster known for his pioneering work in market research and opinion polling.In 1933, he cofounded Cherington, Wood, and Roper, a marketing research firm.When that partnership fell apart, he founded his own research company, Elmo Roper,Inc. He was hired by Henry Luce in 1935 to run surveys for "Fortune", continuing these surveys for 15 years.His prediction of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's electoral victory over Alf Landon in 1936 was correct to within 0.9%; his 1940 prediction of Roosevelt's victory was correct to within 0.5%, further solidifying the reputation of Roper's techniques.In 1940, Roosevelt hired Roper to assess public opinion of Lend-Lease prior to its implementation.In 1942 he was hired by William Joseph Donovan to be the deputy director of the Office of Strategic Services; Roper subsequently worked with the Office of War Information.After leaving the OWI he founded the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at the University of Connecticut in 1947.Roper Opinion Research Company (the "Roper Poll") was later renamed Roper Starch Worldwide Company and eventually acquired by NOP World and then GfK in 2005.

Knowledge 1: Bud Roper
Burns Worthington "Bud" Roper (1925-2003) was an American pollster.He was chairman (1967–93) of Roper ASW, which was founded as Elmo Roper, Inc. by his father Elmo Roper.He was chairman (1970–94) of the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at the University of Connecticut.He helped develop industry standards for methodology and the wording of poll questions.Two polling controversies occurred during his career; in both cases he showed readiness to admit mistakes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Vaughan (Wisconsin politician)
David Vaughan (February 3, 1822 – February 28, 1890) was an American farmer, mechanic, and politician.Born in North Wales, Vaughan emigrated with his parents to the United States in 1831 and settled in Remsen, New York.Vaughan went to public school in Remsen, New York.In 1864, he moved to the town of Burns, La Crosse County, Wisconsin.He was a farmer and mechanic.Vaughan served as justice of the peace for the town of Burns.Vaughan served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1887 and was a Republican.Vaughan died at his home in the town of Burns, Wisconsin.

Knowledge 1: Elmo Roper
Elmo Burns Roper Jr. (July 31, 1900 in Hebron, Nebraska – April 30, 1971 in Redding, Connecticut) was a pollster known for his pioneering work in market research and opinion polling.In 1933, he cofounded Cherington, Wood, and Roper, a marketing research firm.When that partnership fell apart, he founded his own research company, Elmo Roper,Inc. He was hired by Henry Luce in 1935 to run surveys for "Fortune", continuing these surveys for 15 years.His prediction of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's electoral victory over Alf Landon in 1936 was correct to within 0.9%; his 1940 prediction of Roosevelt's victory was correct to within 0.5%, further solidifying the reputation of Roper's techniques.In 1940, Roosevelt hired Roper to assess public opinion of Lend-Lease prior to its implementation.In 1942 he was hired by William Joseph Donovan to be the deputy director of the Office of Strategic Services; Roper subsequently worked with the Office of War Information.After leaving the OWI he founded the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at the University of Connecticut in 1947.Roper Opinion Research Company (the "Roper Poll") was later renamed Roper Starch Worldwide Company and eventually acquired by NOP World and then GfK in 2005. [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Vaughan (Wisconsin politician)
David Vaughan (February 3, 1822 – February 28, 1890) was an American farmer, mechanic, and politician.Born in North Wales, Vaughan emigrated with his parents to the United States in 1831 and settled in Remsen, New York.Vaughan went to public school in Remsen, New York.In 1864, he moved to the town of Burns, La Crosse County, Wisconsin.He was a farmer and mechanic.Vaughan served as justice of the peace for the town of Burns.Vaughan served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1887 and was a Republican.Vaughan died at his home in the town of Burns, Wisconsin.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, Gabriel'S Dream or Little Lise?

Answer: Gabriel'S Dream

Knowledge 1: Jean Grémillon
Jean Grémillon (3 October 1901 – 25 November 1959) was a French film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gabriel's Dream
Gabriel's Dream  is a documentary film directed by Anne Lévy-Morelle.It tells the story of Gabriel de Halleux, an established businessman who, in late 1940s, decided to leave everything and start a new life in Chile Chico, in the depths of the Chilean Patagonia.In December 1997, "Gabriel's Dream" received the André Cavens Award for Best Film given by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Anne Lévy-Morelle
Anne Lévy-Morelle (born 19 February 1961) is a Belgian film director and writer.After graduating from the Université libre de Bruxelles, she attended the INSAS in Brussels and began directing short films and collaborating with numerous Belgian directors.She worked as assistant director with Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne and Jaco Van Dormael, among others.Lévy-Morelle wrote and directed the short films "Les tentations d'Albert" (1989) and "Manfred" (1993).She directed the documentary film "Gabriel's Dream" in 1997, which received the André Cavens Award for Best Film given by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC).Her followup, "Through the Walls of the Heart" (2002), premiered at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.In 2008, she wrote and directed "The Cradle of the Little Pisser". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Little Lise
Little Lise (French: La petite Lise) is a 1930 French drama film directed by Jean Grémillon and starring Nadia Sibirskaïa.The film's sets were designed by Guy de Gastyne.

Knowledge 1: Gabriel's Dream
Gabriel's Dream  is a documentary film directed by Anne Lévy-Morelle.It tells the story of Gabriel de Halleux, an established businessman who, in late 1940s, decided to leave everything and start a new life in Chile Chico, in the depths of the Chilean Patagonia.In December 1997, "Gabriel's Dream" received the André Cavens Award for Best Film given by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Little Lise
Little Lise (French: La petite Lise) is a 1930 French drama film directed by Jean Grémillon and starring Nadia Sibirskaïa.The film's sets were designed by Guy de Gastyne. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jean Grémillon
Jean Grémillon (3 October 1901 – 25 November 1959) was a French film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Anne Lévy-Morelle
Anne Lévy-Morelle (born 19 February 1961) is a Belgian film director and writer.After graduating from the Université libre de Bruxelles, she attended the INSAS in Brussels and began directing short films and collaborating with numerous Belgian directors.She worked as assistant director with Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne and Jaco Van Dormael, among others.Lévy-Morelle wrote and directed the short films "Les tentations d'Albert" (1989) and "Manfred" (1993).She directed the documentary film "Gabriel's Dream" in 1997, which received the André Cavens Award for Best Film given by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC).Her followup, "Through the Walls of the Heart" (2002), premiered at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.In 2008, she wrote and directed "The Cradle of the Little Pisser".

Knowledge 1: Jean Grémillon
Jean Grémillon (3 October 1901 – 25 November 1959) was a French film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gabriel's Dream
Gabriel's Dream  is a documentary film directed by Anne Lévy-Morelle.It tells the story of Gabriel de Halleux, an established businessman who, in late 1940s, decided to leave everything and start a new life in Chile Chico, in the depths of the Chilean Patagonia.In December 1997, "Gabriel's Dream" received the André Cavens Award for Best Film given by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Anne Lévy-Morelle
Anne Lévy-Morelle (born 19 February 1961) is a Belgian film director and writer.After graduating from the Université libre de Bruxelles, she attended the INSAS in Brussels and began directing short films and collaborating with numerous Belgian directors.She worked as assistant director with Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne and Jaco Van Dormael, among others.Lévy-Morelle wrote and directed the short films "Les tentations d'Albert" (1989) and "Manfred" (1993).She directed the documentary film "Gabriel's Dream" in 1997, which received the André Cavens Award for Best Film given by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC).Her followup, "Through the Walls of the Heart" (2002), premiered at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.In 2008, she wrote and directed "The Cradle of the Little Pisser". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roman Smishko
Roman Smishko is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.He is a younger brother of Ukrainian defender Bohdan Smishko.


Question: Where was the place of death of Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke Of Württemberg-Oels's father?

Answer: Stuttgart

Knowledge 1: Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels
Karl Christian Erdmann of Württemberg-Oels (26 October 1716 in Wilhelminenort near Bernstadt – 14 December 1792 in Oels) was ruling duke of Württemberg-Oels and Bernstadt.He was the only son of Christian Ulrich II, Duke of Württemberg-Wilhelminenort and Philippine Charlotte (18 February 1691 - Oels, 17 June 1758), a daughter of Count Erdmann of Redern-Krappitz.He had a daughter, Princess Friederike Sophie Charlotte Auguste of Württemberg-Oels (1 August 1751 – 4 November 1789), who married Frederick Augustus, Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Oels.Their marriage was childless. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christian Ulrich II, Duke of Württemberg-Wilhelminenort
Duke Christian Ulrich II of Württemberg-Wilhelminenort (27 January 1691 at Vielguth Castle nearby Oleśnica – 7 February 1734 in Stuttgart) was Duke of Württemberg-Wilhelminenort.

Knowledge 1: Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels
Karl Christian Erdmann of Württemberg-Oels (26 October 1716 in Wilhelminenort near Bernstadt – 14 December 1792 in Oels) was ruling duke of Württemberg-Oels and Bernstadt.He was the only son of Christian Ulrich II, Duke of Württemberg-Wilhelminenort and Philippine Charlotte (18 February 1691 - Oels, 17 June 1758), a daughter of Count Erdmann of Redern-Krappitz.He had a daughter, Princess Friederike Sophie Charlotte Auguste of Württemberg-Oels (1 August 1751 – 4 November 1789), who married Frederick Augustus, Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Oels.Their marriage was childless. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Karl Christian Erdmann von Le Coq
Charles Christian Erdmann Ritter and Edler von Le Coq (Torgau, 28 October 1767 – Brig, 30 June 1830) was a Saxon officer who rose to the rank of Lieutenant-General and was the commanding officer of the Royal Saxon army.

Knowledge 1: Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels
Karl Christian Erdmann of Württemberg-Oels (26 October 1716 in Wilhelminenort near Bernstadt – 14 December 1792 in Oels) was ruling duke of Württemberg-Oels and Bernstadt.He was the only son of Christian Ulrich II, Duke of Württemberg-Wilhelminenort and Philippine Charlotte (18 February 1691 - Oels, 17 June 1758), a daughter of Count Erdmann of Redern-Krappitz.He had a daughter, Princess Friederike Sophie Charlotte Auguste of Württemberg-Oels (1 August 1751 – 4 November 1789), who married Frederick Augustus, Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Oels.Their marriage was childless. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christoph, Duke of Württemberg
Christoph of Württemberg, Duke of Württemberg (12 May 1515 – 28 December 1568) ruled as Duke of Württemberg from 1550 until his death in 1568.


Question: Where was the father of Joseph-Édouard Perrault born?

Answer: L'Assomption

Knowledge 1: Joseph-Édouard Perrault
Joseph-Édouard Perrault, (July 30, 1874 – June 13, 1948) was a lawyer and political figure in Quebec.He represented Arthabaska from 1916 to 1936 in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec as a Liberal member.He was born in La Malbaie, Quebec, the son of Joseph-Stanislas Perrault and Louisa Brault.Perrault was educated at Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière, at the Séminaire de Québec and the Université Laval.He articled in law with Charles Fitzpatrick, Nazaire-Nicolas Olivier and Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, was called to the Quebec bar in 1898 and set up practice in Arthabaska.He later practised in partnership with his brother Gustave and Wilfrid Girouard.From 1906 to 1916, he was crown prosecutor for Arthabaska district.In 1908, Perrault was named King's Counsel.He was bâtonnier for Arthabaska district from 1909 to 1911 and from 1921 to 1922; he was also bâtonnier for the Quebec bar in 1921 and 1922.Perrault served on the boards of directors for several companies.He was also president of Flax Industries.He served as chair of the school board from 1906 to 1916 and as alderman for the town council for Arthabaska from 1907 to 1916.In 1908, he married Madeleine Richard.Perrault was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the House of Commons in 1910 in Drummond—Arthabaska.He was elected to the Quebec assembly as the member for Arthabaska in 1916 and re-elected in 1919.In 1923, he was elected in both Arthabaska and Abitibi, resigning the Abitibi seat later that year to represent Arthabaska.He was subsequently re-elected in 1927, 1931 and 1935.He served in the Quebec cabinet as Minister of Colonization, Mines and Fisheries from 1919 to 1929, as Minister of Highways from 1929 to 1936, Minister of Colonization from 1935 to 1936 and Solicitor General in 1936.He retired from politics in 1936 and returned to practice in Montreal.Perrault died in Montreal at the age of 73. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joseph-Stanislas Perrault
Joseph-Stanislas Perrault (May 13, 1846 – March 9, 1907) was a Canadian lawyer and political figure in Quebec.He represented Charlevoix in the House of Commons of Canada from 1879 to 1881 as a Conservative member.Born in L'Assomption, Canada East, he was the son of Édouard Perrault and Émilie Mathurin dit Gerbourg.Perrault was educated at the college in L'Assomption and at the Université Laval.He was called to the Quebec bar in 1870 and set up practice at Quebec City and later at La Malbaie.Perrault served as crown prosecutor for the Saguenay district.In 1873, he married Maria Louisa Brault.Perrault was defeated by Pierre-Alexis Tremblay in the 1878 federal election but was elected in an 1879 by-election held after Tremblay's death.In 1881, his election was declared void after an appeal and he lost the by-election held later that year to Simon-Xavier Cimon.He died at Arthabaska at the age of 60.His sons Joseph-Édouard, Gustave and Antonio all became lawyers and Joseph-Édouard served in the Quebec legislative assembly.

Knowledge 1: Joseph-Édouard Perrault
Joseph-Édouard Perrault, (July 30, 1874 – June 13, 1948) was a lawyer and political figure in Quebec.He represented Arthabaska from 1916 to 1936 in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec as a Liberal member.He was born in La Malbaie, Quebec, the son of Joseph-Stanislas Perrault and Louisa Brault.Perrault was educated at Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière, at the Séminaire de Québec and the Université Laval.He articled in law with Charles Fitzpatrick, Nazaire-Nicolas Olivier and Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, was called to the Quebec bar in 1898 and set up practice in Arthabaska.He later practised in partnership with his brother Gustave and Wilfrid Girouard.From 1906 to 1916, he was crown prosecutor for Arthabaska district.In 1908, Perrault was named King's Counsel.He was bâtonnier for Arthabaska district from 1909 to 1911 and from 1921 to 1922; he was also bâtonnier for the Quebec bar in 1921 and 1922.Perrault served on the boards of directors for several companies.He was also president of Flax Industries.He served as chair of the school board from 1906 to 1916 and as alderman for the town council for Arthabaska from 1907 to 1916.In 1908, he married Madeleine Richard.Perrault was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the House of Commons in 1910 in Drummond—Arthabaska.He was elected to the Quebec assembly as the member for Arthabaska in 1916 and re-elected in 1919.In 1923, he was elected in both Arthabaska and Abitibi, resigning the Abitibi seat later that year to represent Arthabaska.He was subsequently re-elected in 1927, 1931 and 1935.He served in the Quebec cabinet as Minister of Colonization, Mines and Fisheries from 1919 to 1929, as Minister of Highways from 1929 to 1936, Minister of Colonization from 1935 to 1936 and Solicitor General in 1936.He retired from politics in 1936 and returned to practice in Montreal.Perrault died in Montreal at the age of 73. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori
He was the father of Obata Masamori.

Knowledge 1: Joseph-Édouard Perrault
Joseph-Édouard Perrault, (July 30, 1874 – June 13, 1948) was a lawyer and political figure in Quebec.He represented Arthabaska from 1916 to 1936 in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec as a Liberal member.He was born in La Malbaie, Quebec, the son of Joseph-Stanislas Perrault and Louisa Brault.Perrault was educated at Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière, at the Séminaire de Québec and the Université Laval.He articled in law with Charles Fitzpatrick, Nazaire-Nicolas Olivier and Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, was called to the Quebec bar in 1898 and set up practice in Arthabaska.He later practised in partnership with his brother Gustave and Wilfrid Girouard.From 1906 to 1916, he was crown prosecutor for Arthabaska district.In 1908, Perrault was named King's Counsel.He was bâtonnier for Arthabaska district from 1909 to 1911 and from 1921 to 1922; he was also bâtonnier for the Quebec bar in 1921 and 1922.Perrault served on the boards of directors for several companies.He was also president of Flax Industries.He served as chair of the school board from 1906 to 1916 and as alderman for the town council for Arthabaska from 1907 to 1916.In 1908, he married Madeleine Richard.Perrault was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the House of Commons in 1910 in Drummond—Arthabaska.He was elected to the Quebec assembly as the member for Arthabaska in 1916 and re-elected in 1919.In 1923, he was elected in both Arthabaska and Abitibi, resigning the Abitibi seat later that year to represent Arthabaska.He was subsequently re-elected in 1927, 1931 and 1935.He served in the Quebec cabinet as Minister of Colonization, Mines and Fisheries from 1919 to 1929, as Minister of Highways from 1929 to 1936, Minister of Colonization from 1935 to 1936 and Solicitor General in 1936.He retired from politics in 1936 and returned to practice in Montreal.Perrault died in Montreal at the age of 73. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Édouard Béliard
Edmond- Joseph( Édouard) Béliard( 1835, Paris- 1912, Étampes) was a French Impressionist painter.


Question: Who is Christopher Cornford's maternal grandfather?

Answer: Francis Darwin

Knowledge 1: Christopher Cornford
Christopher Francis Cornford (9 February 1917 – 8 April 1993) was a British artist and writer.He was the son of Francis Cornford, and his wife Frances Cornford (née Darwin).Through his mother he was a great-grandson of the naturalist Charles Darwin.His elder brother was the poet, communist, and Spanish Civil Warvictim John Cornford.His son is Adam Cornford, British poet, librettist, and essayist.He was active in politics until into the late 1980s, in the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament and its offshoot Cambridge Against Missile Bases, and in the environmental movement as a signatory of the Blueprint for Survival and an early member of the Ecology (later Green) Party in the UK.Christopher Francis Cornford was cremated on 19 April 1993 at Cambridge Crematorium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frances Cornford
Frances Crofts Cornford (née Darwin; 30 March 1886 – 19 August 1960) was an English poet; because of the similarity of her first name, her father's and her husband's, she was known to her family before her marriage as "FCD" and after her marriage as "FCC" and her husband Francis Cornford was known as "FMC".Her father Sir Francis Darwin, a son of Charles Darwin, yet another 'Francis', was known to their family as "Frank", or as "Uncle Frank".

Knowledge 1: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Westley
Rev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister.He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism).

Knowledge 1: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prithvipati Shah
Prithvipati Shah( ?–1716) was the king of the Gorkha Kingdom in the Indian subcontinent, present- day Nepal.He was the grandfather of Nara Bhupal Shah.


Question: Who is Princess Caroline Napoléon's maternal grandmother?

Answer: Chantal de Chevron-Villette

Knowledge 1: Princess Caroline Napoléon
Princess Caroline Marie Constance Napoléon (born 24 October 1980) is a member of the House of Bonaparte, which reigned as Emperors of the French twice during the 19th century.She is the first child and eldest daughter of Prince Charles Napoléon and his first wife, Princess Béatrice of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Béatrice of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Princess Béatrice Marie Caroline Louise Françoise of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (born 16 June 1950 in Saint-Raphaël, Var, France) is the eldest daughter of Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, Castro-line claimant to the headship of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, and his wife, Chantal de Chevron-Villette.Her younger brother, Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro, is the current Castro-line claimant to the headship of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.Since 2014, Béatrice has served as Grand Chancellor of the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George.

Knowledge 1: Princess Caroline Napoléon
Princess Caroline Marie Constance Napoléon (born 24 October 1980) is a member of the House of Bonaparte, which reigned as Emperors of the French twice during the 19th century.She is the first child and eldest daughter of Prince Charles Napoléon and his first wife, Princess Béatrice of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu
Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.

Knowledge 1: Princess Caroline Napoléon
Princess Caroline Marie Constance Napoléon (born 24 October 1980) is a member of the House of Bonaparte, which reigned as Emperors of the French twice during the 19th century.She is the first child and eldest daughter of Prince Charles Napoléon and his first wife, Princess Béatrice of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.


Question: Which country Anthony I, Count Of Ligny's father is from?

Answer: France

Knowledge 1: Anthony I, Count of Ligny
Anthony I, Count of Ligny (1450–1519) was the youngest son of Louis de Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and his wife, Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons.In 1482, he inherited the County of Brienne from his brother Peter II, Count of Saint-Pol.After the death of Charles of Bourbon in 1510, Anthony inherited the County of Ligny, which thereby fell back to the House of Luxemburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol
Louis de Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano (1418 – 19 December 1475) belonged to the Ligny branch of the House of Luxemburg and was Constable of France.

Knowledge 1: Anthony I, Count of Ligny
Anthony I, Count of Ligny (1450–1519) was the youngest son of Louis de Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and his wife, Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons.In 1482, he inherited the County of Brienne from his brother Peter II, Count of Saint-Pol.After the death of Charles of Bourbon in 1510, Anthony inherited the County of Ligny, which thereby fell back to the House of Luxemburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anthony I, Count of Oldenburg
Anthony I, Count of Oldenburg and Delmenhorst( 1505 – 22 January 1573, Oldenburg) was a member of the House of Oldenburg and was the Imperial Count of the Counties of Oldenburg and Delmenhorst within the Holy Roman Empire of German Nation.His parents were John V, Count of Oldenburg( 1460- 1525) and Anna of Anhalt- Zerbst.

Knowledge 1: Henry II, Lord of Ligny
Henry II of Luxembourg( died 1303) was Lord of Ligny from 1288 to his death in 1303.He inherited the Lordship of Ligny from his father in 1288 following his death in the Battle of Worringen.Following Henry's death, his brother Waleran II succeeded him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Waleran I, Lord of Ligny
Waleran I of Luxembourg( died 5 June 1288 in the Battle of Worringen) was since 1281 Lord of Ligny and La Roche.He was the second son of Henry V, Count of Luxembourg and Margaret of Bar.He married Jeanne, Dame de Beaurevoir( died before December 1300), and had:He was killed together with his brother Henry VI, Count of Luxembourg in the Battle of Worringen against John I, Duke of Brabant.His eldest son, Henry II of Ligny, succeeded him .<br>Waleran of Luxembourg is one of the protagonists in" Le Tournoi de Chauvency" by trouvère Jacques Bretel.


Question: When is Thomas Ashton, 3Rd Baron Ashton Of Hyde's father's birthday?

Answer: 2 October 1901

Knowledge 1: Thomas Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde
Thomas John Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde, (19 November 1926 – 2 August 2008) was the eldest son of Thomas Ashton, 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde and Marjorie Nell Brookes.He succeeded his father as Baron Ashton of Hyde on the latter's death on 21 March 1983. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Ashton, 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde
Thomas Henry Raymond Ashton, 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde JP DL (2 October 1901 – 21 March 1983).The son of Thomas Gair Ashton, 1st Baron Ashton of Hyde and Eva Margaret James.He succeeded his father as 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde on the latter's death on 1 May 1933.On his death in 1983 he was succeeded in the barony by his son.

Knowledge 1: Thomas Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde
Thomas John Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde, (19 November 1926 – 2 August 2008) was the eldest son of Thomas Ashton, 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde and Marjorie Nell Brookes.He succeeded his father as Baron Ashton of Hyde on the latter's death on 21 March 1983. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Ashton, 4th Baron Ashton of Hyde
( Thomas) Henry Ashton, 4th Baron Ashton of Hyde( born 18 July 1958), has served as a Minister in HM Government since 2014 and by profession is an insurance broker.He succeeded to his family's peerage title on 2 August 2008.

Knowledge 1: Thomas Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde
Thomas John Ashton, 3rd Baron Ashton of Hyde, (19 November 1926 – 2 August 2008) was the eldest son of Thomas Ashton, 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde and Marjorie Nell Brookes.He succeeded his father as Baron Ashton of Hyde on the latter's death on 21 March 1983. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Ashton, 1st Baron Ashton of Hyde
Thomas Gair Ashton, 1st Baron Ashton of Hyde( 5 February 1855 – 1 May 1933) was a British industrialist, philanthropist, Liberal politician, and peer.