Question: Which film whose director is younger, South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut or Zille And Me?

Answer: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut

Knowledge 1: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut
South Park: Bigger, Longer& Uncut is a 1999 American adult animated musical war black comedy film based on the Comedy Central animated television series" South Park".The film was directed by series co-creator Trey Parker and stars the regular television cast of Parker, Matt Stone, Mary Kay Bergman( And her first and only R-rated film before her death on November 11th, 1999) and Isaac Hayes, with George Clooney, Eric Idle and Mike Judge in supporting roles.The screenplay was written by Parker, Stone and Pam Brady.It follows the four boys Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman and Kenny McCormick as they sneak into an R-rated film featuring Canadian actors Terrance and Phillip and begin cursing incessantly.Eventually, their mothers pressure the United States to wage war against Canada for allegedly corrupting their children, giving Cartman, Stan and Kyle no choice but to unite the other children, fight their own parents, put both America and Canada back into control and rescue Terrance and Phillip themselves while Kenny tries to stop a prophecy when Satan and Saddam Hussein conquer the world.The film is primarily centered on themes of censorship and bad parenting; it also serves as a parody and satire of the animated films of the Disney Renaissance, musicals such as" Les Misérables", and the controversy surrounding the show itself.The film also heavily lampoons the Motion Picture Association of America; Parker and Stone battled the MPAA throughout the production process and the film received an R rating just two weeks prior to its release.A writing team consisting of Parker, Stone, and Pam Brady was assembled.They conceived numerous plot ideas, with Parker and Stone's being the one developed into a film.The film features twelve original songs by Parker and Marc Shaiman, with additional lyrics by Stone.The film was produced by Comedy Central Films, Scott Rudin Productions and Braniff Productions." South Park: Bigger, Longer& Uncut" was released theatrically in the United States on June 30, 1999 by Paramount Pictures, with Warner Bros.Pictures handling international distribution.The film received positive reviews from critics, with praise for its writing, soundtrack and themes.Produced on a$ 21 million budget, it went on to gross$ 83.1 million worldwide, making it the highest- grossing R-rated animated film of all time until it was surpassed by" Sausage Party" in 2016.The song" Blame Canada" earned Parker and Shaiman a nomination for Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 72nd Academy Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Werner W. Wallroth
Werner W. Wallroth( 28 February 1930 – 9 August 2011) was a German film director and screenwriter.He directed sixteen films between 1961 and 1991.His 1983 film" Zille and Me" was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Zille and Me
Zille and Me is a 1983 East German musical film directed by Werner W. Wallroth.It was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Trey Parker
Randolph Severn" Trey" Parker III( born October 19, 1969) is an American animator, director, producer, screenwriter, actor, and composer.He is known for co-creating" South Park"( 1997 – present) and co-developing the Tony Award- winning musical" The Book of Mormon"( 2011) with his creative partner Matt Stone.Parker was interested in film and music as a child and at high school, and attended the University of Colorado, Boulder, where he met Stone.The two collaborated on various short films, and starred in the feature- length musical" Cannibal!The Musical"( 1993).Parker and Stone moved to Los Angeles and wrote their second film," Orgazmo"( 1997).Before the premiere of the film," South Park" premiered on Comedy Central in August 1997.The duo possess full creative control of the show, and have produced music and video games based on it.A film based on" South Park"( 1999), received good reviews from both critics and fans.Parker went on to write, produce, direct, and star in the satirical action film( 2004), and, after several years of development," The Book of Mormon" premiered on Broadway to good reviews.In 2013, Parker and Stone established their own production studio, Important Studios.Parker has been the recipient of various awards over the course of his career, including five Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on" South Park", as well as four Tony Awards and a Grammy Award for" The Book of Mormon".

Knowledge 1: Zille and Me
Zille and Me is a 1983 East German musical film directed by Werner W. Wallroth.It was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut
South Park: Bigger, Longer& Uncut is a 1999 American adult animated musical war black comedy film based on the Comedy Central animated television series" South Park".The film was directed by series co-creator Trey Parker and stars the regular television cast of Parker, Matt Stone, Mary Kay Bergman( And her first and only R-rated film before her death on November 11th, 1999) and Isaac Hayes, with George Clooney, Eric Idle and Mike Judge in supporting roles.The screenplay was written by Parker, Stone and Pam Brady.It follows the four boys Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman and Kenny McCormick as they sneak into an R-rated film featuring Canadian actors Terrance and Phillip and begin cursing incessantly.Eventually, their mothers pressure the United States to wage war against Canada for allegedly corrupting their children, giving Cartman, Stan and Kyle no choice but to unite the other children, fight their own parents, put both America and Canada back into control and rescue Terrance and Phillip themselves while Kenny tries to stop a prophecy when Satan and Saddam Hussein conquer the world.The film is primarily centered on themes of censorship and bad parenting; it also serves as a parody and satire of the animated films of the Disney Renaissance, musicals such as" Les Misérables", and the controversy surrounding the show itself.The film also heavily lampoons the Motion Picture Association of America; Parker and Stone battled the MPAA throughout the production process and the film received an R rating just two weeks prior to its release.A writing team consisting of Parker, Stone, and Pam Brady was assembled.They conceived numerous plot ideas, with Parker and Stone's being the one developed into a film.The film features twelve original songs by Parker and Marc Shaiman, with additional lyrics by Stone.The film was produced by Comedy Central Films, Scott Rudin Productions and Braniff Productions." South Park: Bigger, Longer& Uncut" was released theatrically in the United States on June 30, 1999 by Paramount Pictures, with Warner Bros.Pictures handling international distribution.The film received positive reviews from critics, with praise for its writing, soundtrack and themes.Produced on a$ 21 million budget, it went on to gross$ 83.1 million worldwide, making it the highest- grossing R-rated animated film of all time until it was surpassed by" Sausage Party" in 2016.The song" Blame Canada" earned Parker and Shaiman a nomination for Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 72nd Academy Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Trey Parker
Randolph Severn" Trey" Parker III( born October 19, 1969) is an American animator, director, producer, screenwriter, actor, and composer.He is known for co-creating" South Park"( 1997 – present) and co-developing the Tony Award- winning musical" The Book of Mormon"( 2011) with his creative partner Matt Stone.Parker was interested in film and music as a child and at high school, and attended the University of Colorado, Boulder, where he met Stone.The two collaborated on various short films, and starred in the feature- length musical" Cannibal!The Musical"( 1993).Parker and Stone moved to Los Angeles and wrote their second film," Orgazmo"( 1997).Before the premiere of the film," South Park" premiered on Comedy Central in August 1997.The duo possess full creative control of the show, and have produced music and video games based on it.A film based on" South Park"( 1999), received good reviews from both critics and fans.Parker went on to write, produce, direct, and star in the satirical action film( 2004), and, after several years of development," The Book of Mormon" premiered on Broadway to good reviews.In 2013, Parker and Stone established their own production studio, Important Studios.Parker has been the recipient of various awards over the course of his career, including five Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on" South Park", as well as four Tony Awards and a Grammy Award for" The Book of Mormon". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Werner W. Wallroth
Werner W. Wallroth( 28 February 1930 – 9 August 2011) was a German film director and screenwriter.He directed sixteen films between 1961 and 1991.His 1983 film" Zille and Me" was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Zille and Me
Zille and Me is a 1983 East German musical film directed by Werner W. Wallroth.It was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut
South Park: Bigger, Longer& Uncut is a 1999 American adult animated musical war black comedy film based on the Comedy Central animated television series" South Park".The film was directed by series co-creator Trey Parker and stars the regular television cast of Parker, Matt Stone, Mary Kay Bergman( And her first and only R-rated film before her death on November 11th, 1999) and Isaac Hayes, with George Clooney, Eric Idle and Mike Judge in supporting roles.The screenplay was written by Parker, Stone and Pam Brady.It follows the four boys Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman and Kenny McCormick as they sneak into an R-rated film featuring Canadian actors Terrance and Phillip and begin cursing incessantly.Eventually, their mothers pressure the United States to wage war against Canada for allegedly corrupting their children, giving Cartman, Stan and Kyle no choice but to unite the other children, fight their own parents, put both America and Canada back into control and rescue Terrance and Phillip themselves while Kenny tries to stop a prophecy when Satan and Saddam Hussein conquer the world.The film is primarily centered on themes of censorship and bad parenting; it also serves as a parody and satire of the animated films of the Disney Renaissance, musicals such as" Les Misérables", and the controversy surrounding the show itself.The film also heavily lampoons the Motion Picture Association of America; Parker and Stone battled the MPAA throughout the production process and the film received an R rating just two weeks prior to its release.A writing team consisting of Parker, Stone, and Pam Brady was assembled.They conceived numerous plot ideas, with Parker and Stone's being the one developed into a film.The film features twelve original songs by Parker and Marc Shaiman, with additional lyrics by Stone.The film was produced by Comedy Central Films, Scott Rudin Productions and Braniff Productions." South Park: Bigger, Longer& Uncut" was released theatrically in the United States on June 30, 1999 by Paramount Pictures, with Warner Bros.Pictures handling international distribution.The film received positive reviews from critics, with praise for its writing, soundtrack and themes.Produced on a$ 21 million budget, it went on to gross$ 83.1 million worldwide, making it the highest- grossing R-rated animated film of all time until it was surpassed by" Sausage Party" in 2016.The song" Blame Canada" earned Parker and Shaiman a nomination for Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 72nd Academy Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Trey Parker
Randolph Severn" Trey" Parker III( born October 19, 1969) is an American animator, director, producer, screenwriter, actor, and composer.He is known for co-creating" South Park"( 1997 – present) and co-developing the Tony Award- winning musical" The Book of Mormon"( 2011) with his creative partner Matt Stone.Parker was interested in film and music as a child and at high school, and attended the University of Colorado, Boulder, where he met Stone.The two collaborated on various short films, and starred in the feature- length musical" Cannibal!The Musical"( 1993).Parker and Stone moved to Los Angeles and wrote their second film," Orgazmo"( 1997).Before the premiere of the film," South Park" premiered on Comedy Central in August 1997.The duo possess full creative control of the show, and have produced music and video games based on it.A film based on" South Park"( 1999), received good reviews from both critics and fans.Parker went on to write, produce, direct, and star in the satirical action film( 2004), and, after several years of development," The Book of Mormon" premiered on Broadway to good reviews.In 2013, Parker and Stone established their own production studio, Important Studios.Parker has been the recipient of various awards over the course of his career, including five Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on" South Park", as well as four Tony Awards and a Grammy Award for" The Book of Mormon". [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana
La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola.


Question: Do both New York (1916 Film) and The Lovers Of Marianne films have the directors from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lovers of Marianne
The Lovers of Marianne( French: Les amoureux de Marianne) is a 1953 French comedy film directed by Jean Stelli and starring Gaby Morlay, André Luguet and Jean Debucourt.The film's sets were designed by Raymond Gabutti. [SEP] Knowledge 3: New York (1916 film)
New York is a lost 1916 American silent comedy drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Florence Reed.It is taken from a play by William J. Hurlbut.The film was distributed by the Pathé Exchange company. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean Stelli
Jean Stelli (6 December 1894 in Lille – 2 February 1975 in Grasse) was a French screenwriter and film director.

Knowledge 1: New York (1916 film)
New York is a lost 1916 American silent comedy drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Florence Reed.It is taken from a play by William J. Hurlbut.The film was distributed by the Pathé Exchange company. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lovers of Marianne
The Lovers of Marianne( French: Les amoureux de Marianne) is a 1953 French comedy film directed by Jean Stelli and starring Gaby Morlay, André Luguet and Jean Debucourt.The film's sets were designed by Raymond Gabutti. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean Stelli
Jean Stelli (6 December 1894 in Lille – 2 February 1975 in Grasse) was a French screenwriter and film director.

Knowledge 1: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lovers of Marianne
The Lovers of Marianne( French: Les amoureux de Marianne) is a 1953 French comedy film directed by Jean Stelli and starring Gaby Morlay, André Luguet and Jean Debucourt.The film's sets were designed by Raymond Gabutti. [SEP] Knowledge 3: New York (1916 film)
New York is a lost 1916 American silent comedy drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Florence Reed.It is taken from a play by William J. Hurlbut.The film was distributed by the Pathé Exchange company. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edith Woodman Burroughs
Edith Woodman Burroughs( 1871 in Riverdale- on- Hudson, New York – 1916 in Flushing, Queens) was an American sculptor.Her work was included in the 1913 Armory Show.


Question: Who died earlier, Sir George Speke, 2Nd Baronet or Manuel Sadosky?

Answer: Sir George Speke, 2Nd Baronet

Knowledge 1: Manuel Sadosky
Manuel Sadosky( April 13, 1914 – June 18, 2005) was an Argentine mathematician, born in Buenos Aires to Jewish Russian immigrants fleeing the pogroms.He is widely considered the father of computer science studies in Argentina.Son of a shoemaker, Sadosky studied at the" Mariano Acosta" teachers school.Noted novelist Julio Cortázar was his classmate there, and remained a longtime friend.Since his childhood he was an ardent supporter of San Lorenzo de Almagro.He married fellow mathematician and activist Cora Ratto de Sadosky in 1937; they had one child, Cora Sadosky.Sadosky graduated as a Doctor in Physics and Mathematics at the University of Buenos Aires in 1940, under supervision of Esteban Terradas.He then moved to the Henri Poincaré Institute in Paris to pursue postdoctoral studies on a scholarship granted by the French Government.After another year in Italy, he returned to Argentina, where he faced complicated employment options because of his opposition to the Peronist regime.After the coup d'état of 1955 removed Perón, he took up a position as professor at the University of Buenos Aires, where he was vice- dean of the Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences from 1957 to 1966.In 1960 he was commissioned to develop the" Computational InstituteInstituto de Cálculo") of the university, home of" Clementina"( a Ferranti Mercury), the first Argentine computer for research and education.He directed the institute until a coup d'état installed a military dictatorship in 1966, when he resigned in opposition to government intervention in the hitherto autonomous state universities( the Night of the Big Sticks).He moved to Uruguay, finding employment in Montevideo at the Universidad de la República, where he helped to start computer studies and to introduce the first research computer in the country.He was later able to return to Argentina, but the Argentine Anticommunist Alliance death squad threatened to kill him and he fled with his family in 1974, working in Uruguay and Venezuela.With the return of democracy to Argentina in 1983, president Raúl Alfonsín appointed him as Secretary of State of Science and Technology( until 1989).One of his major contributions to computer science during this period, was the creation of the ESLAI( Latin American School of Higher Informatics).Sadosky was named an Illustrious Citizen of the City of Buenos Aires.The Computer Science Department of the Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences at the University of Buenos Aires is named after him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir George Speke, 2nd Baronet
Sir George Speke, 2nd Baronet( 1 October1653 – 14 January 1683) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1675 and 1683.Speke was the son of Sir Hugh Speke, 1st Baronet of Hasilbury, Wiltshire and his wife Anne Croke, daughter of John Mayne or Mayney of Staplehurst, Kent.He succeeded his father in the baronetcy in 1661.In 1675, Speke was elected Member of Parliament for Bath in the Cavalier Parliament.He was re-elected MP for Bath in the two elections of 1679.In 1681 he was elected MP for Chippenham.Speke died at the age of 29 and was buried in the church at Box, Wiltshire when the Baronetcy became extinct.Speke married Rachael Wyndham, daughter of Sir William Wyndham, 1st Baronet and his wife Frances Hungerford, daughter of Anthony Hungerford.She later married Richard Musgrave, and died in or before December 1711.

Knowledge 1: Sir George Speke, 2nd Baronet
Sir George Speke, 2nd Baronet( 1 October1653 – 14 January 1683) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1675 and 1683.Speke was the son of Sir Hugh Speke, 1st Baronet of Hasilbury, Wiltshire and his wife Anne Croke, daughter of John Mayne or Mayney of Staplehurst, Kent.He succeeded his father in the baronetcy in 1661.In 1675, Speke was elected Member of Parliament for Bath in the Cavalier Parliament.He was re-elected MP for Bath in the two elections of 1679.In 1681 he was elected MP for Chippenham.Speke died at the age of 29 and was buried in the church at Box, Wiltshire when the Baronetcy became extinct.Speke married Rachael Wyndham, daughter of Sir William Wyndham, 1st Baronet and his wife Frances Hungerford, daughter of Anthony Hungerford.She later married Richard Musgrave, and died in or before December 1711. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Edward Dering, 2nd Baronet
Sir Edward Dering, 2nd Baronet( 8 or 12 November 1625 – 24 June 1684) of Surrenden Dering, Pluckley, Kent was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1660 and 1674.

Knowledge 1: Sir George Clark, 2nd Baronet
Sir George Ernest Clark, 2nd Baronet, DL( 1882–1950) was the son of Sir George Clark, 1st Baronet of Dunlambert, Belfast.Sir George was educated at Cambridge and was a naval architect.He was Honorary Colonel of the 3rd Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery( Territorial Army) between 1939 and 1946 and a High Sheriff of Counties Antrim( 1940) and Down( 1941).In business he was Chairman of the Great Northern Railway Company; his father's shipping firm, on which the family's fortunes were built, was wound- up in his father's lifetime.He was succeeded by his son, Sir George Clark, 3rd Baronet who was succeeded by the 2nd Baronet's brother, Sir Colin Clark, 4th Baronet. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Roger Lort, 1st Baronet
Sir Roger Lort, 1st Baronet( or Lorte)( 1607/8–1664) was a Welsh neo-Latin poet.


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Lakeview Terrace or The Grey House?

Answer: The Grey House

Knowledge 1: The Grey House
The Grey House( German: Das graue Haus) is a 1926 German silent film directed by Friedrich Feher and starring Magda Sonja, Erna Morena and Werner Krauss. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neil LaBute
Neil N. LaBute( born March 19, 1963) is an American playwright, film director, screenwriter, and actor.He is best- known for a play that he wrote and later adapted for film," In the Company of Men"( 1997), which won awards from the Sundance Film Festival, the Independent Spirit Awards, and the New York Film Critics Circle.He wrote and directed the films" Your Friends& Neighbors"( 1998)," Possession"( 2002)( based on the A.S. Byatt novel)," The Shape of Things"( 2003)( based on his play of the same name)," The Wicker Man"( 2006)," Some Velvet Morning"( 2013), and" Dirty Weekend"( 2015).He directed the films" Nurse Betty"( 2000)," Lakeview Terrace"( 2008), and the American adaptation of" Death at a Funeral"( 2010).LaBute created the TV series" Billy& Billie", writing and directing all of the episodes.He is also the creator of the TV series" Van Helsing".Recently, he executive produced, co-directed and co-wrote the Netflix's" The I- Land".He also directed several episodes for shows such as" Hell on Wheels" and" Billions". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Friedrich Feher
Friedrich Feher( 16 March 1889 – 30 September 1950) was an Austrian- Jewish actor and film director.He first entered the film business in 1913, starting out as an actor but quickly gravitating toward directing.He is perhaps best remembered as Francis, the protagonist of" The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari"( 1920).He directed" The House Without Windows" that same year( based on a book by Thea von Harbou), in which his art directors mimicked the Expressionist set designs of" Caligari", and which is now considered a lost film.Feher was born Friedrich Weiss in Vienna and died in 1950 in Stuttgart at age 61. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lakeview Terrace
Lakeview Terrace is a 2008 American crime thriller film directed by Neil LaBute, written by David Loughery and Howard Korder, co-produced by James Lassiter and Will Smith, and starring Samuel L. Jackson, Patrick Wilson and Kerry Washington.Jackson plays a prejudiced LAPD police officer who terrorizes his new next- door neighbors because they are an interracially married couple.The title is a reference to the ethnically- mixed middle class Los Angeles neighborhood of Lake View Terrace.The film was released on September 19, 2008, received mixed reviews and grossed$ 44 million.

Knowledge 1: Lakeview Terrace
Lakeview Terrace is a 2008 American crime thriller film directed by Neil LaBute, written by David Loughery and Howard Korder, co-produced by James Lassiter and Will Smith, and starring Samuel L. Jackson, Patrick Wilson and Kerry Washington.Jackson plays a prejudiced LAPD police officer who terrorizes his new next- door neighbors because they are an interracially married couple.The title is a reference to the ethnically- mixed middle class Los Angeles neighborhood of Lake View Terrace.The film was released on September 19, 2008, received mixed reviews and grossed$ 44 million. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Grey House
The Grey House( German: Das graue Haus) is a 1926 German silent film directed by Friedrich Feher and starring Magda Sonja, Erna Morena and Werner Krauss. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Friedrich Feher
Friedrich Feher( 16 March 1889 – 30 September 1950) was an Austrian- Jewish actor and film director.He first entered the film business in 1913, starting out as an actor but quickly gravitating toward directing.He is perhaps best remembered as Francis, the protagonist of" The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari"( 1920).He directed" The House Without Windows" that same year( based on a book by Thea von Harbou), in which his art directors mimicked the Expressionist set designs of" Caligari", and which is now considered a lost film.Feher was born Friedrich Weiss in Vienna and died in 1950 in Stuttgart at age 61. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Neil LaBute
Neil N. LaBute( born March 19, 1963) is an American playwright, film director, screenwriter, and actor.He is best- known for a play that he wrote and later adapted for film," In the Company of Men"( 1997), which won awards from the Sundance Film Festival, the Independent Spirit Awards, and the New York Film Critics Circle.He wrote and directed the films" Your Friends& Neighbors"( 1998)," Possession"( 2002)( based on the A.S. Byatt novel)," The Shape of Things"( 2003)( based on his play of the same name)," The Wicker Man"( 2006)," Some Velvet Morning"( 2013), and" Dirty Weekend"( 2015).He directed the films" Nurse Betty"( 2000)," Lakeview Terrace"( 2008), and the American adaptation of" Death at a Funeral"( 2010).LaBute created the TV series" Billy& Billie", writing and directing all of the episodes.He is also the creator of the TV series" Van Helsing".Recently, he executive produced, co-directed and co-wrote the Netflix's" The I- Land".He also directed several episodes for shows such as" Hell on Wheels" and" Billions".

Knowledge 1: The Grey House
The Grey House( German: Das graue Haus) is a 1926 German silent film directed by Friedrich Feher and starring Magda Sonja, Erna Morena and Werner Krauss. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neil LaBute
Neil N. LaBute( born March 19, 1963) is an American playwright, film director, screenwriter, and actor.He is best- known for a play that he wrote and later adapted for film," In the Company of Men"( 1997), which won awards from the Sundance Film Festival, the Independent Spirit Awards, and the New York Film Critics Circle.He wrote and directed the films" Your Friends& Neighbors"( 1998)," Possession"( 2002)( based on the A.S. Byatt novel)," The Shape of Things"( 2003)( based on his play of the same name)," The Wicker Man"( 2006)," Some Velvet Morning"( 2013), and" Dirty Weekend"( 2015).He directed the films" Nurse Betty"( 2000)," Lakeview Terrace"( 2008), and the American adaptation of" Death at a Funeral"( 2010).LaBute created the TV series" Billy& Billie", writing and directing all of the episodes.He is also the creator of the TV series" Van Helsing".Recently, he executive produced, co-directed and co-wrote the Netflix's" The I- Land".He also directed several episodes for shows such as" Hell on Wheels" and" Billions". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Friedrich Feher
Friedrich Feher( 16 March 1889 – 30 September 1950) was an Austrian- Jewish actor and film director.He first entered the film business in 1913, starting out as an actor but quickly gravitating toward directing.He is perhaps best remembered as Francis, the protagonist of" The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari"( 1920).He directed" The House Without Windows" that same year( based on a book by Thea von Harbou), in which his art directors mimicked the Expressionist set designs of" Caligari", and which is now considered a lost film.Feher was born Friedrich Weiss in Vienna and died in 1950 in Stuttgart at age 61. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Scotty Fox
Scott Fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame.


Question: Where was the director of film Absurda born?

Answer: Missoula, Montana

Knowledge 1: Absurda
Absurda is a short film directed by David Lynch and shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.The film is approximately two and a half minutes long.It employs dream-like imagery, with stationary visuals which show a theater and the screen on which nightmarish images are projected.The film is part of the "To Each His Own Cinema" anthology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Lynch
David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, painter, musician, actor, and photographer.He is best known for films such as "Eraserhead" (1977), "Blue Velvet" (1986) and "Mulholland Drive" (2001), often regarded by critics as among the best films of their respective decades, and for his successful 1990–91 television series "Twin Peaks", which led to him being labeled "the first popular Surrealist" by noted film critic Pauline Kael.A recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 2019, he has received three Academy Award nominations for Best Director, and has won France's César Award for Best Foreign Film twice, as well as the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and a Golden Lion award for lifetime achievement at the Venice Film Festival.He has been described by "The Guardian" as "the most important director of this era", while AllMovie called him "the Renaissance man of modern American filmmaking".Born to a middle-class family in Missoula, Montana, Lynch spent his childhood traveling around the United States before he studied painting at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, where he first made the transition to producing short films.He moved to Los Angeles, where he produced his first motion picture, the surrealist horror film "Eraserhead" (1977).After "Eraserhead" became a success on the midnight movie circuit, Lynch was employed to direct the biographical film "The Elephant Man" (1980), from which he gained mainstream success.He was then employed by the De Laurentiis Entertainment Group and proceeded to make two films: the science-fiction epic "Dune" (1984), which proved to be a critical and commercial failure, and then a neo-noir mystery film "Blue Velvet" (1986), which stirred controversy over its violence but later grew in critical reputation.Next, Lynch created his own television series with Mark Frost, the popular murder mystery entitled "Twin Peaks" (1990–1991).He also created a cinematic prequel,  (1992), a road film "Wild at Heart" (1990) and a family film "The Straight Story" (1999) in the same period.Turning further towards surrealist filmmaking, three of his subsequent films operated on dream logic non-linear narrative structures: "Lost Highway" (1997), "Mulholland Drive" (2001), and "Inland Empire" (2006).Meanwhile, Lynch embraced the Internet as a medium, producing several web-based shows, such as the animated "DumbLand" (2002) and the surreal sitcom "Rabbits" (2002).Lynch and Frost reunited for a third season of "Twin Peaks", airing in on Showtime in 2017.Lynch co-wrote and directed every episode, as well as reprising his role as Gordon Cole.Lynch's other artistic endeavours include: his work as a musician, encompassing three studio albums—"BlueBOB" (2001), "Crazy Clown Time" (2011) and "The Big Dream" (2013)—as well as music and sound design for a variety of his films; painting and photography; writing three books—"Images" (1994), "Catching the Big Fish" (2006), and "Room to Dream" (2018); and directing several music videos and advertisements, including the Dior promotional film "Lady Blue Shanghai" (2006).An avid practitioner of Transcendental Meditation (TM), Lynch founded the David Lynch Foundation in 2005, which sought to fund the teaching of TM in schools and has since widened its scope to other at-risk populations, including the homeless, veterans and refugees.In 2019, he received an Academy Honorary Award; his first Oscar win.

Knowledge 1: David Lynch
David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, painter, musician, actor, and photographer.He is best known for films such as "Eraserhead" (1977), "Blue Velvet" (1986) and "Mulholland Drive" (2001), often regarded by critics as among the best films of their respective decades, and for his successful 1990–91 television series "Twin Peaks", which led to him being labeled "the first popular Surrealist" by noted film critic Pauline Kael.A recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 2019, he has received three Academy Award nominations for Best Director, and has won France's César Award for Best Foreign Film twice, as well as the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and a Golden Lion award for lifetime achievement at the Venice Film Festival.He has been described by "The Guardian" as "the most important director of this era", while AllMovie called him "the Renaissance man of modern American filmmaking".Born to a middle-class family in Missoula, Montana, Lynch spent his childhood traveling around the United States before he studied painting at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, where he first made the transition to producing short films.He moved to Los Angeles, where he produced his first motion picture, the surrealist horror film "Eraserhead" (1977).After "Eraserhead" became a success on the midnight movie circuit, Lynch was employed to direct the biographical film "The Elephant Man" (1980), from which he gained mainstream success.He was then employed by the De Laurentiis Entertainment Group and proceeded to make two films: the science-fiction epic "Dune" (1984), which proved to be a critical and commercial failure, and then a neo-noir mystery film "Blue Velvet" (1986), which stirred controversy over its violence but later grew in critical reputation.Next, Lynch created his own television series with Mark Frost, the popular murder mystery entitled "Twin Peaks" (1990–1991).He also created a cinematic prequel,  (1992), a road film "Wild at Heart" (1990) and a family film "The Straight Story" (1999) in the same period.Turning further towards surrealist filmmaking, three of his subsequent films operated on dream logic non-linear narrative structures: "Lost Highway" (1997), "Mulholland Drive" (2001), and "Inland Empire" (2006).Meanwhile, Lynch embraced the Internet as a medium, producing several web-based shows, such as the animated "DumbLand" (2002) and the surreal sitcom "Rabbits" (2002).Lynch and Frost reunited for a third season of "Twin Peaks", airing in on Showtime in 2017.Lynch co-wrote and directed every episode, as well as reprising his role as Gordon Cole.Lynch's other artistic endeavours include: his work as a musician, encompassing three studio albums—"BlueBOB" (2001), "Crazy Clown Time" (2011) and "The Big Dream" (2013)—as well as music and sound design for a variety of his films; painting and photography; writing three books—"Images" (1994), "Catching the Big Fish" (2006), and "Room to Dream" (2018); and directing several music videos and advertisements, including the Dior promotional film "Lady Blue Shanghai" (2006).An avid practitioner of Transcendental Meditation (TM), Lynch founded the David Lynch Foundation in 2005, which sought to fund the teaching of TM in schools and has since widened its scope to other at-risk populations, including the homeless, veterans and refugees.In 2019, he received an Academy Honorary Award; his first Oscar win. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.

Knowledge 1: Absurda
Absurda is a short film directed by David Lynch and shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.The film is approximately two and a half minutes long.It employs dream-like imagery, with stationary visuals which show a theater and the screen on which nightmarish images are projected.The film is part of the "To Each His Own Cinema" anthology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Which film has the director who is older than the other, This Is The Army or Na Svatém Kopečku?

Answer: This Is The Army

Knowledge 1: Na Svatém Kopečku
Na Svatém Kopečku is a 1934 Czechoslovak musical comedy film, directed by Miroslav Cikán.It stars Jaroslav Vojta, Marie Grossová, and Jirina Steimarová. [SEP] Knowledge 2: This Is the Army
This Is the Army is a 1943 American wartime musical comedy film produced by Hal B. Wallis and Jack L. Warner, and directed by Michael Curtiz, adapted from a wartime stage musical with the same name, designed to boost morale in the U.S. during World War II, directed by Ezra Stone.The screenplay by Casey Robinson and Claude Binyon was based on the 1942 Broadway musical by Irving Berlin, who also composed the film's 19 songs and broke screen protocol by singing one of them.The movie features a large ensemble cast, including George Murphy, Ronald Reagan, Joan Leslie, Alan Hale Sr. and Rosemary DeCamp, while both the stage play and film included soldiers of the U.S. Army who were actors and performers in civilian life. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Curtiz
Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), "This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Miroslav Cikán
Miroslav Cikán (February 11, 1896 - February 1, 1962 in Prague) was a Czech film director.He frequently worked with actors such as Hugo Haas, Jan Werich, and Vlasta Burian.

Knowledge 1: This Is the Army
This Is the Army is a 1943 American wartime musical comedy film produced by Hal B. Wallis and Jack L. Warner, and directed by Michael Curtiz, adapted from a wartime stage musical with the same name, designed to boost morale in the U.S. during World War II, directed by Ezra Stone.The screenplay by Casey Robinson and Claude Binyon was based on the 1942 Broadway musical by Irving Berlin, who also composed the film's 19 songs and broke screen protocol by singing one of them.The movie features a large ensemble cast, including George Murphy, Ronald Reagan, Joan Leslie, Alan Hale Sr. and Rosemary DeCamp, while both the stage play and film included soldiers of the U.S. Army who were actors and performers in civilian life. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Curtiz
Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), "This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Na Svatém Kopečku
Na Svatém Kopečku is a 1934 Czechoslovak musical comedy film, directed by Miroslav Cikán.It stars Jaroslav Vojta, Marie Grossová, and Jirina Steimarová. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Miroslav Cikán
Miroslav Cikán (February 11, 1896 - February 1, 1962 in Prague) was a Czech film director.He frequently worked with actors such as Hugo Haas, Jan Werich, and Vlasta Burian.

Knowledge 1: This Is the Army
This Is the Army is a 1943 American wartime musical comedy film produced by Hal B. Wallis and Jack L. Warner, and directed by Michael Curtiz, adapted from a wartime stage musical with the same name, designed to boost morale in the U.S. during World War II, directed by Ezra Stone.The screenplay by Casey Robinson and Claude Binyon was based on the 1942 Broadway musical by Irving Berlin, who also composed the film's 19 songs and broke screen protocol by singing one of them.The movie features a large ensemble cast, including George Murphy, Ronald Reagan, Joan Leslie, Alan Hale Sr. and Rosemary DeCamp, while both the stage play and film included soldiers of the U.S. Army who were actors and performers in civilian life. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Curtiz
Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), "This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Na Svatém Kopečku
Na Svatém Kopečku is a 1934 Czechoslovak musical comedy film, directed by Miroslav Cikán.It stars Jaroslav Vojta, Marie Grossová, and Jirina Steimarová. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler
Logan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film" Live Cargo".


Question: Where was the place of death of Dürrünev Kadın's husband?

Answer: Constantinople

Knowledge 1: Dürrünev Kadın
Dürrünev Kadın (born Princess Melek Dziapş-lpa; 15 March 1835 – 7 December 1895), meaning "the new pearl", was the first wife and chief consort of Sultan Abdülaziz of the Ottoman Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdülaziz
Abdülaziz (Ottoman Turkish: عبد العزيز / "ʻAbdü'l-ʻAzīz", ; 8 February 18304 June 1876) was the 32nd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and reigned between 25 June 1861 and 30 May 1876.He was the son of Sultan Mahmud II and succeeded his brother Abdulmejid I in 1861.Born at Eyüp Palace, Constantinople (present-day Istanbul), on 8 February 1830, Abdülaziz received an Ottoman education but was nevertheless an ardent admirer of the material progress that was made in the West.He was the first Ottoman Sultan who travelled to Western Europe, visiting a number of important European capitals including Paris, London and Vienna in the summer of 1867.Apart from his passion for the Ottoman Navy, which had the world's third largest fleet in 1875 (after the British and French navies), the Sultan took an interest in documenting the Ottoman Empire.He was also interested in literature and was a talented classical music composer.Some of his compositions, together with those of the other members of the Ottoman dynasty, have been collected in the album "European Music at the Ottoman Court" by the London Academy of Ottoman Court Music.He was deposed on grounds of mismanaging the Ottoman economy on 30 May 1876, and was found dead six days later under unnatural and mysterious circumstances.

Knowledge 1: Dürrünev Kadın
Dürrünev Kadın (born Princess Melek Dziapş-lpa; 15 March 1835 – 7 December 1895), meaning "the new pearl", was the first wife and chief consort of Sultan Abdülaziz of the Ottoman Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Dürrünev Kadın
Dürrünev Kadın (born Princess Melek Dziapş-lpa; 15 March 1835 – 7 December 1895), meaning "the new pearl", was the first wife and chief consort of Sultan Abdülaziz of the Ottoman Empire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of origin
In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship.It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances.


Question: Which film was released first, Jigyaasa or Assigned To Danger?

Answer: Assigned To Danger

Knowledge 1: Jigyaasa
Jigyaasa, released on 10 March 2006, is an Indian Hindi- language movie starring Hrishitaa Bhatt and directed by Faisal Saif.It was called the year's most controversial feature film, and was rumored to be based on the life of Indian actress, item girl and sex symbol Mallika Sherawat.Bhatt's performance in the film was praised by critics.Small time Marathi actress Teja Deokar played Hrishitaa Bhatt's part in the recent unofficial remake in Marathi titled" Nati", which means' Actress'. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Assigned to Danger
Assigned to Danger is a 1948 American crime film noir directed by Budd Boetticher and starring Gene Raymond, Noreen Nash and Robert Bice.

Knowledge 1: Passkey to Danger
Passkey to Danger is a 1946 American film noir crime film directed by Lesley Selander and written by O' Leta Rhinehart and William Hagens.The film stars Kane Richmond, Stephanie Bachelor, Adele Mara, Gregory Gaye, Gerald Mohr and John Eldredge.The film was released on May 11, 1946, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Escape to Danger
Escape to Danger is a 1943 British thriller film directed by Lance Comfort and Victor Hanbury and starring Eric Portman, Ann Dvorak and Karel Stepanek.

Knowledge 1: Passkey to Danger
Passkey to Danger is a 1946 American film noir crime film directed by Lesley Selander and written by O' Leta Rhinehart and William Hagens.The film stars Kane Richmond, Stephanie Bachelor, Adele Mara, Gregory Gaye, Gerald Mohr and John Eldredge.The film was released on May 11, 1946, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 5 Steps to Danger
5 Steps to Danger is a 1957 American film noir crime film directed, produced, and co–written by Henry S. Kesler.It stars Ruth Roman and Sterling Hayden, with a cast that also included Werner Klemperer, Richard Gaines, Charles Davis, Jeanne Cooper, and Peter Hansen." 5 Steps to Danger" was based on the novel" The Steel Mirror" by Donald Hamilton.


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Esmé Stewart, 3Rd Duke Of Lennox?

Answer: Anne de la Queuille

Knowledge 1: Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox
Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox KG (157930 July 1624) was the son of Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox and Catherine de Balsac.He was a patron of the playwright Ben Jonson, who lived in his household for five years.At the death of his brother the 2nd Duke of Lennox, he was already Earl of March and Lord Clifton of Leighton Bromswold in the peerage of England (1619) as well as 7th Seigneur d'Aubigny.On 9 February 1608 he performed in the masque"The Hue and CryAfter Cupid" at Whitehall Palace as a sign of the zodiac, to celebrate the wedding of John Ramsay, Viscount Haddington to Elizabeth Radclyffe .He married Katherine Clifton, 2nd Baroness Clifton, in 1609.They had eleven children:He died in 1624 and was interred, on 6 August 1624, in Westminster Abbey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox
Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox, 1st Earl of Lennox (154226 May 1583) was the son of John Stewart, 5th Lord of Aubigny, who was the younger brother of Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox, and his wife Anne de la Queuille.Sir James Melville described him as "of nature, upright, just, and gentle".

Knowledge 1: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox
Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox and 1st Duke of Richmond( 29 September 157416 February 1624), was a Scottish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox, and his wife, Catherine de Balsac.Ludovic was involved in the Plantation of Ulster in Ireland and the colonization of Maine in New England.Richmond's Island and Cape Richmond, as well as Richmond, Maine( formerly Fort Richmond), are named for him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox KG( 7 March 1639 December 1672) was the only son of George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny and Katherine Howard, daughter of Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk.He was the grandson of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox.On 10 December 1645 he was created Baron Stuart of Newbury, Berkshire, and Earl of Lichfield, titles conferred on him" to perpetuate the titles which were intended to have been conferred on his uncle" Lord Bernard Stewart, youngest son of the Duke of Lennox, who had been killed in the Battle of Rowton Heath in the English Civil War in September of that year.In January 1658, Charles Stewart went into exile in France, and took up his residence in the house of his uncle, Ludovic, seigneur d'Aubigny.In the following year he fell under the displeasure of The Protectorate's Council of State, and warrants were issued for seizing his person and goods.Charles Stewart married, firstly, Elizabeth Rogers, after June 1659.He married, secondly, Margaret Banaster( widow of William Lewis) on 31 March 1662.He married, thirdly, Frances Teresa Stewart, granddaughter of Walter Stewart, 1st Lord Blantyre, in March 1667.This last marriage was famous, as Frances Stewart, known at court as" Le Belle Stuart" had been desired by Richmond's cousin, King Charles II, as a mistress.Charles Stewart returned to England with Charles II in 1660, and sat in the Convention Parliament, showing great animosity towards the supporters of the Commonwealth.On the death of his 10- year- old cousin Esmé Stewart on 10 August 1660, Charles Stewart succeeded as third Duke of Richmond and sixth Duke of Lennox.In that same year he was created Hereditary Great Chamberlain of Scotland, Hereditary Great Admiral of Scotland, and Lord- Lieutenant of Dorset.On 15 April 1661 he was invested with the Order of the Garter.On the death of his uncle, Ludovic Stuart, he succeeded him as 12th Seigneur D'Aubigny, for which title he did homage by proxy to Louis XIV of France on 11 May 1670.In July 1667, on the death of his cousin, Mary Butler, countess of Arran, he became Baron Clifton, and on 4 May 1668 he was made lord lieutenant and vice admiral of Kent jointly with the Earl of Winchilsea.In 1671 he was sent as ambassador to the Danish court to persuade Denmark to join England and France in a projected attack on the Dutch.While there he died( by drowning) in 1672, aged 33 at Elsinore, without issue, and his titles became extinct, with the exception of Baron Clifton, which passed with most of his property to his sister Katherine, Lady O'Brien.His wife, however, had had the Lennox estates granted to her for life.He was buried on 20 September 1673 at Westminster Abbey.The titles Duke of Richmond, Duke of Lennox and Earl of March, were resurrected for Charles II's illegitimate son by Louise de Kérouaille, Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond and Lennox, in 1675.

Knowledge 1: Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox
Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox, 1st Earl of Lennox (154226 May 1583) was the son of John Stewart, 5th Lord of Aubigny, who was the younger brother of Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox, and his wife Anne de la Queuille.Sir James Melville described him as "of nature, upright, just, and gentle". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox KG( 7 March 1639 December 1672) was the only son of George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny and Katherine Howard, daughter of Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk.He was the grandson of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox.On 10 December 1645 he was created Baron Stuart of Newbury, Berkshire, and Earl of Lichfield, titles conferred on him" to perpetuate the titles which were intended to have been conferred on his uncle" Lord Bernard Stewart, youngest son of the Duke of Lennox, who had been killed in the Battle of Rowton Heath in the English Civil War in September of that year.In January 1658, Charles Stewart went into exile in France, and took up his residence in the house of his uncle, Ludovic, seigneur d'Aubigny.In the following year he fell under the displeasure of The Protectorate's Council of State, and warrants were issued for seizing his person and goods.Charles Stewart married, firstly, Elizabeth Rogers, after June 1659.He married, secondly, Margaret Banaster( widow of William Lewis) on 31 March 1662.He married, thirdly, Frances Teresa Stewart, granddaughter of Walter Stewart, 1st Lord Blantyre, in March 1667.This last marriage was famous, as Frances Stewart, known at court as" Le Belle Stuart" had been desired by Richmond's cousin, King Charles II, as a mistress.Charles Stewart returned to England with Charles II in 1660, and sat in the Convention Parliament, showing great animosity towards the supporters of the Commonwealth.On the death of his 10- year- old cousin Esmé Stewart on 10 August 1660, Charles Stewart succeeded as third Duke of Richmond and sixth Duke of Lennox.In that same year he was created Hereditary Great Chamberlain of Scotland, Hereditary Great Admiral of Scotland, and Lord- Lieutenant of Dorset.On 15 April 1661 he was invested with the Order of the Garter.On the death of his uncle, Ludovic Stuart, he succeeded him as 12th Seigneur D'Aubigny, for which title he did homage by proxy to Louis XIV of France on 11 May 1670.In July 1667, on the death of his cousin, Mary Butler, countess of Arran, he became Baron Clifton, and on 4 May 1668 he was made lord lieutenant and vice admiral of Kent jointly with the Earl of Winchilsea.In 1671 he was sent as ambassador to the Danish court to persuade Denmark to join England and France in a projected attack on the Dutch.While there he died( by drowning) in 1672, aged 33 at Elsinore, without issue, and his titles became extinct, with the exception of Baron Clifton, which passed with most of his property to his sister Katherine, Lady O'Brien.His wife, however, had had the Lennox estates granted to her for life.He was buried on 20 September 1673 at Westminster Abbey.The titles Duke of Richmond, Duke of Lennox and Earl of March, were resurrected for Charles II's illegitimate son by Louise de Kérouaille, Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond and Lennox, in 1675.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, A Monster And A Half or Un Giorno Speciale?

Answer: A Monster And A Half

Knowledge 1: A Monster and a Half
A Monster and a Half is a 1964 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Steno (director)
Steno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films," Un giorno in pretura"( 1954) and" Febbre da cavallo"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Un giorno speciale
Un giorno speciale( also known as" A Special Day") is a 2012 Italian drama film directed by Francesca Comencini.The film was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Francesca Comencini
Francesca Comencini( born 19 August 1961) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.She attended the Lycée français Chateaubriand school with her sisters.She has directed 14 films since 1984.Her film" Le parole di mio padre" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival.In 2012, her film" Un Giorno Speciale" was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival.She was married to French producer Daniel Toscan du Plantier.

Knowledge 1: A Monster and a Half
A Monster and a Half is a 1964 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francesca Comencini
Francesca Comencini( born 19 August 1961) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.She attended the Lycée français Chateaubriand school with her sisters.She has directed 14 films since 1984.Her film" Le parole di mio padre" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival.In 2012, her film" Un Giorno Speciale" was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival.She was married to French producer Daniel Toscan du Plantier. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Un giorno speciale
Un giorno speciale( also known as" A Special Day") is a 2012 Italian drama film directed by Francesca Comencini.The film was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Steno (director)
Steno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films," Un giorno in pretura"( 1954) and" Febbre da cavallo"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Un giorno speciale
Un giorno speciale( also known as" A Special Day") is a 2012 Italian drama film directed by Francesca Comencini.The film was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Monster and a Half
A Monster and a Half is a 1964 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Steno (director)
Steno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films," Un giorno in pretura"( 1954) and" Febbre da cavallo"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Francesca Comencini
Francesca Comencini( born 19 August 1961) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.She attended the Lycée français Chateaubriand school with her sisters.She has directed 14 films since 1984.Her film" Le parole di mio padre" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival.In 2012, her film" Un Giorno Speciale" was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival.She was married to French producer Daniel Toscan du Plantier.


Question: Which film whose director was born first, Star Of Texas or Tarantula!?

Answer: Star Of Texas

Knowledge 1: Star of Texas
Star of Texas is a 1953 American western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring Wayne Morris, Paul Fix and Frank Ferguson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tarantula!
Tarantula! is a 1955 American black- and- white science fiction giant monster film from Universal- International, produced by William Alland, directed by Jack Arnold, that stars John Agar, Mara Corday, and Leo G. Carroll.The screenplay by Robert M. Fresco and Martin Berkeley was based on a story by Arnold, which was in turn inspired by Fresco's teleplay for the 1955" Science Fiction Theatre" episode," No Food for Thought", also directed by Arnold. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thomas Carr (director)
Thomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.Often billed as" Tommy Carr", he later adopted his more formal" Thomas Carr" birth name as his billing name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jack Arnold (director)
Jack Arnold( October 14, 1916 – March 17, 1992) was an American actor and film and television director, best known as one of the leading filmmakers of 1950s science fiction films.His most notable films are" It Came from Outer Space"( 1953)," Creature from the Black Lagoon"( 1954)," Tarantula"( 1955), and" The Incredible Shrinking Man"( 1957).

Knowledge 1: Star of Texas
Star of Texas is a 1953 American western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring Wayne Morris, Paul Fix and Frank Ferguson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jack Arnold (director)
Jack Arnold( October 14, 1916 – March 17, 1992) was an American actor and film and television director, best known as one of the leading filmmakers of 1950s science fiction films.His most notable films are" It Came from Outer Space"( 1953)," Creature from the Black Lagoon"( 1954)," Tarantula"( 1955), and" The Incredible Shrinking Man"( 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thomas Carr (director)
Thomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.Often billed as" Tommy Carr", he later adopted his more formal" Thomas Carr" birth name as his billing name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Tarantula!
Tarantula! is a 1955 American black- and- white science fiction giant monster film from Universal- International, produced by William Alland, directed by Jack Arnold, that stars John Agar, Mara Corday, and Leo G. Carroll.The screenplay by Robert M. Fresco and Martin Berkeley was based on a story by Arnold, which was in turn inspired by Fresco's teleplay for the 1955" Science Fiction Theatre" episode," No Food for Thought", also directed by Arnold.

Knowledge 1: Star of Texas
Star of Texas is a 1953 American western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring Wayne Morris, Paul Fix and Frank Ferguson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jack Arnold (director)
Jack Arnold( October 14, 1916 – March 17, 1992) was an American actor and film and television director, best known as one of the leading filmmakers of 1950s science fiction films.His most notable films are" It Came from Outer Space"( 1953)," Creature from the Black Lagoon"( 1954)," Tarantula"( 1955), and" The Incredible Shrinking Man"( 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thomas Carr (director)
Thomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.Often billed as" Tommy Carr", he later adopted his more formal" Thomas Carr" birth name as his billing name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ringo-en no shōjo
The art director was Tomoo Shimogawara.


Question: Who is Countess Ferdinande Henriette Of Stolberg-Gedern's maternal grandfather?

Answer: Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow

Knowledge 1: Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern
Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern, born 2 October 1699 at Gedern, Oberhessen, Hesse-Darmstadt, then in the Holy Roman Empire, was a daughter of Louis Christian, Count of Stolberg-Gedern, and Duchess Christine of Mecklenburg-Güstrow.She died at König, Starkenburg, Hesse-Darmstadt, on 31 January 1750, at age 50.Through her daughter Karoline she is a direct female line ancestor of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, King Michael of Romania, the last King of that country, King Felipe VI of Spain as well as of Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christine of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Christine of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (14 August 1663 – 3 August 1749) was a German noblewoman of the House of Mecklenburg and by marriage Countess of Stolberg-Gedern.Born in Güstrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow and Magdalene Sibylle of Holstein-Gottorp.From her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood:Marie (by marriage Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz), Magdalene, Sophie (by marriage Duchess of Württemberg-Oels), Charles, Hereditary Prince of Mecklenburg-Güstrow, Hedwig (by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig), Louise (by marriage Queen of Denmark and Norway), Elisabeth (by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Spremberg) and Augusta.She was the three-times great-grandmother of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom.

Knowledge 1: Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern
Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern, born 2 October 1699 at Gedern, Oberhessen, Hesse-Darmstadt, then in the Holy Roman Empire, was a daughter of Louis Christian, Count of Stolberg-Gedern, and Duchess Christine of Mecklenburg-Güstrow.She died at König, Starkenburg, Hesse-Darmstadt, on 31 January 1750, at age 50.Through her daughter Karoline she is a direct female line ancestor of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, King Michael of Romania, the last King of that country, King Felipe VI of Spain as well as of Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Louise of Stolberg-Gedern
Princess Louise Maximilienne Caroline Emmanuele of Stolberg- Gedern( 20 September 1752 – 29 January 1824) was the wife of Charles Edward Stuart, the Jacobite claimant to the English and Scottish thrones.She is commonly called the Countess of Albany.

Knowledge 1: Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern
Countess Ferdinande Henriette of Stolberg-Gedern, born 2 October 1699 at Gedern, Oberhessen, Hesse-Darmstadt, then in the Holy Roman Empire, was a daughter of Louis Christian, Count of Stolberg-Gedern, and Duchess Christine of Mecklenburg-Güstrow.She died at König, Starkenburg, Hesse-Darmstadt, on 31 January 1750, at age 50.Through her daughter Karoline she is a direct female line ancestor of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, King Michael of Romania, the last King of that country, King Felipe VI of Spain as well as of Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louise Christine of Stolberg-Stolberg-Ortenberg
Louise Christine of Stolberg- Stolberg- Ortenberg( 21 January 1675- 16 May 1738), was a German noblewoman member of the House of Stolberg and by her two marriages Countess of Mansfeld- Eisleben and Duchess of Saxe- Weissenfels.Born in Ortenberg, she was the sixth of the eight children born from the marriage of Christoph Louis I, Count of Stolberg- Stolberg- Ortenberg and Countess Louise Christine of Hesse- Darmstadt.From her seven older and younger siblings, four survive adulthood: Georg, Hereditary Prince of Stolberg- Stolberg- Ortenberg, Sophie Eleonore, Christoph Frederick and Jost Christian.


Question: Are both Seattle Times Building and Philip Foster Farm located in the same country?

Answer: no

Knowledge 1: Seattle Times Building
The Seattle Times Building is the former headquarters of" The Seattle Times", located in Seattle, Washington, United States.The three- story building was occupied by the newspaper from 1931 to 2011, replacing the Times Square Building.It was originally built in 1931 and later expanded to accommodate more office space and larger presses.The exterior and roof of the Seattle Times Building were designated a city landmark in 1996.Designed by Robert C. Reamer with elements of the Art Deco and Moderne styles, the reinforced concrete building was representative of early 20th century architecture in Seattle.The newspaper moved out of the building in 2011 and sold it in 2013 to Onni Group, a Canadian real estate developer, who plans to build four residential skyscrapers on the site and adjacent parking lot to the south.Onni plans to preserve the building's facade and integrate it into the podium of a building, converting it into a rooftop balcony.Demolition of the building began in October 2016, after incidents involving squatters on the property. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Philip Foster Farm
Philip Foster Farm is a historic site in Eagle Creek, Oregon, United States, near the city of Estacada.The farm is part of a land claim purchased in 1847 by American pioneer Philip Foster.Foster built a store, house, barn, and other structures at the farm.The farmhouse and barn still stand, and replicas of the store, blacksmith shop and log cabin have been built on the site.The Farm is located on the last leg of the Barlow Road, and was an important rest stop for travelers on the Oregon Trail.Exteriors of the Farm are accessible year-round, with interpretive signage.The website at http://philipfosterfarm.com lists visiting hours to see the interiors, with costumed interpreters.The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, and hosts thousands of school children each year for their hands-on Pioneer Life field trips.The Jacknife-Zion-Horseheaven Historical Society, which owns and operates the site, jokes that Foster Farm is the "First destination resort in the Oregon Territory."Some students at the nearby Summit Learning Charter school come to volunteer and help with tours.They also help with events, and when you arrive at the Farm, are dressed as Pioneers.Coming by is a lovely way to further your child's knowledge of Oregon History.NON PROFIT STATUSThe Philip Foster Farm is owned and managed by the Jacknife Zion Horse Heaven Historical Society.The Society is named for origin and place names for the Estacada Region.The Society Accepted responsibility for the farm￼ thru Donation.The Society board of directors manage policy while paid staff and volunteers manage events.Events Include: Pioneer Life Tours (over 6000 participants); general public tours (over 2000); Live History Camp (5000); Special Events (13,000); Trails Across Time (11,000).Special Events include but are not limited to:.Mary Charlotte's Garden Party
The fall Cider SqueezeChristmas in the Country

Knowledge 1: Philip Foster Farm
Philip Foster Farm is a historic site in Eagle Creek, Oregon, United States, near the city of Estacada.The farm is part of a land claim purchased in 1847 by American pioneer Philip Foster.Foster built a store, house, barn, and other structures at the farm.The farmhouse and barn still stand, and replicas of the store, blacksmith shop and log cabin have been built on the site.The Farm is located on the last leg of the Barlow Road, and was an important rest stop for travelers on the Oregon Trail.Exteriors of the Farm are accessible year-round, with interpretive signage.The website at http://philipfosterfarm.com lists visiting hours to see the interiors, with costumed interpreters.The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, and hosts thousands of school children each year for their hands-on Pioneer Life field trips.The Jacknife-Zion-Horseheaven Historical Society, which owns and operates the site, jokes that Foster Farm is the "First destination resort in the Oregon Territory."Some students at the nearby Summit Learning Charter school come to volunteer and help with tours.They also help with events, and when you arrive at the Farm, are dressed as Pioneers.Coming by is a lovely way to further your child's knowledge of Oregon History.NON PROFIT STATUSThe Philip Foster Farm is owned and managed by the Jacknife Zion Horse Heaven Historical Society.The Society is named for origin and place names for the Estacada Region.The Society Accepted responsibility for the farm￼ thru Donation.The Society board of directors manage policy while paid staff and volunteers manage events.Events Include: Pioneer Life Tours (over 6000 participants); general public tours (over 2000); Live History Camp (5000); Special Events (13,000); Trails Across Time (11,000).Special Events include but are not limited to:.Mary Charlotte's Garden Party
The fall Cider SqueezeChristmas in the Country [SEP] Knowledge 2: Old Delta Democrat Times Building
The Old Delta Democrat Times Building is a historic building in Greenville, in the state of Mississippi in the Southern United States.

Knowledge 1: Philip Foster Farm
Philip Foster Farm is a historic site in Eagle Creek, Oregon, United States, near the city of Estacada.The farm is part of a land claim purchased in 1847 by American pioneer Philip Foster.Foster built a store, house, barn, and other structures at the farm.The farmhouse and barn still stand, and replicas of the store, blacksmith shop and log cabin have been built on the site.The Farm is located on the last leg of the Barlow Road, and was an important rest stop for travelers on the Oregon Trail.Exteriors of the Farm are accessible year-round, with interpretive signage.The website at http://philipfosterfarm.com lists visiting hours to see the interiors, with costumed interpreters.The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, and hosts thousands of school children each year for their hands-on Pioneer Life field trips.The Jacknife-Zion-Horseheaven Historical Society, which owns and operates the site, jokes that Foster Farm is the "First destination resort in the Oregon Territory."Some students at the nearby Summit Learning Charter school come to volunteer and help with tours.They also help with events, and when you arrive at the Farm, are dressed as Pioneers.Coming by is a lovely way to further your child's knowledge of Oregon History.NON PROFIT STATUSThe Philip Foster Farm is owned and managed by the Jacknife Zion Horse Heaven Historical Society.The Society is named for origin and place names for the Estacada Region.The Society Accepted responsibility for the farm￼ thru Donation.The Society board of directors manage policy while paid staff and volunteers manage events.Events Include: Pioneer Life Tours (over 6000 participants); general public tours (over 2000); Live History Camp (5000); Special Events (13,000); Trails Across Time (11,000).Special Events include but are not limited to:.Mary Charlotte's Garden Party
The fall Cider SqueezeChristmas in the Country [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edward M. Gregg Farm
The Edward M. Gregg Farm is a farm located in Jerome, Idaho, United States, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.


Question: Which film was released more recently, Mr. Dodd Takes The Air or Local Kung Fu 2?

Answer: Local Kung Fu 2

Knowledge 1: Mr. Dodd Takes the Air
Mr. Dodd Takes the Air is a 1937 American musical comedy film.Composer Harry Warren and lyricist Al Dubin were nominated at the 10th Academy Awards in the category of Best Song for "Remember Me". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Local Kung Fu 2
Local Kung Fu 2 is an Assamese Kung fu action comedy film.It is directed by Kenny Deori Basumatary and produced by Durlov Baruah.It is the sequel to 2013 film "Local Kung Fu".The sequel is based on William Shakespeare's The Comedy of Errors.The film-makers successfully raised money for post-production through crowdfunding and the film was released on 19 April 2017.

Knowledge 1: Local Kung Fu 2
Local Kung Fu 2 is an Assamese Kung fu action comedy film.It is directed by Kenny Deori Basumatary and produced by Durlov Baruah.It is the sequel to 2013 film "Local Kung Fu".The sequel is based on William Shakespeare's The Comedy of Errors.The film-makers successfully raised money for post-production through crowdfunding and the film was released on 19 April 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Local Kung Fu
Local Kung Fu is an Assamese Kung fu comedy film directed by Kenny Deori Basumatary and the second Assamese film to have a nationwide release.It has also been dubbed as India’s first Kung fu film.The plot revolves around Charlie, "an ordinary boy from Guwahati with a delicate stomach", his girlfriend and a number of madcap characters.

Knowledge 1: Mr. Dodd Takes the Air
Mr. Dodd Takes the Air is a 1937 American musical comedy film.Composer Harry Warren and lyricist Al Dubin were nominated at the 10th Academy Awards in the category of Best Song for "Remember Me". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Local Kung Fu
Local Kung Fu is an Assamese Kung fu comedy film directed by Kenny Deori Basumatary and the second Assamese film to have a nationwide release.It has also been dubbed as India’s first Kung fu film.The plot revolves around Charlie, "an ordinary boy from Guwahati with a delicate stomach", his girlfriend and a number of madcap characters.


Question: Are Vancouver Island and Spencer Island located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Vancouver Island
Vancouver Island is in the northeastern Pacific Ocean in North America's Pacific Northwest.It is part of the Canadian province of British Columbia.The island is in length, in width at its widest point, and in area.It is the second largest island on the West Coast of the Americas.The island is governed by the Canadian province of British Columbia.The southern part of Vancouver Island and some of the nearby Gulf Islands are the only parts of British Columbia or Western Canada to lie south of the 49th Parallel.This area has one of the warmest climates in Canada, and since the mid-1990s has been mild enough in a few areas to grow subtropical Mediterranean crops such as olives and lemons.Vancouver Island had a population in 2016 of 775,347.Nearly half of that population( 367,770) live in the metropolitan area of Greater Victoria.Other notable cities and towns on Vancouver Island include Nanaimo, Port Alberni, Parksville, Courtenay, and Campbell River.Victoria, the capital city of British Columbia, is located on the island, but the larger city of Vancouver is not – it is on the North American mainland, across the Strait of Georgia from Nanaimo.Vancouver Island has been the homeland to many Indigenous peoples for thousands of years.The island was explored by British and Spanish expeditions in the late 18th century.It was named" Quadra's and Vancouver's Island" in commemoration of the friendly negotiations held in 1792 by Spanish commander of the Nootka Sound settlement, Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra, and by British naval captain George Vancouver, during the Nootka Crisis.Bodega y Quadra's name was eventually dropped from the name.It is one of several North American locations named after George Vancouver, who explored the Pacific Northwest coast between 1791 and 1794.Vancouver Island is the world's 43rd largest island, Canada's 11th largest island, and Canada's second most populous island after the Island of Montreal.It is the largest Pacific island anywhere east of New Zealand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Spencer Island
Spencer Island is one of several uninhabited Canadian arctic islands in Nunavut, Canada located within James Bay.It is situated northwest from North Twin Island.During surveys in James Bay, polar bears were sighted using the island for summer refuge.

Knowledge 1: Vancouver Island
Vancouver Island is in the northeastern Pacific Ocean in North America's Pacific Northwest.It is part of the Canadian province of British Columbia.The island is in length, in width at its widest point, and in area.It is the second largest island on the West Coast of the Americas.The island is governed by the Canadian province of British Columbia.The southern part of Vancouver Island and some of the nearby Gulf Islands are the only parts of British Columbia or Western Canada to lie south of the 49th Parallel.This area has one of the warmest climates in Canada, and since the mid-1990s has been mild enough in a few areas to grow subtropical Mediterranean crops such as olives and lemons.Vancouver Island had a population in 2016 of 775,347.Nearly half of that population( 367,770) live in the metropolitan area of Greater Victoria.Other notable cities and towns on Vancouver Island include Nanaimo, Port Alberni, Parksville, Courtenay, and Campbell River.Victoria, the capital city of British Columbia, is located on the island, but the larger city of Vancouver is not – it is on the North American mainland, across the Strait of Georgia from Nanaimo.Vancouver Island has been the homeland to many Indigenous peoples for thousands of years.The island was explored by British and Spanish expeditions in the late 18th century.It was named" Quadra's and Vancouver's Island" in commemoration of the friendly negotiations held in 1792 by Spanish commander of the Nootka Sound settlement, Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra, and by British naval captain George Vancouver, during the Nootka Crisis.Bodega y Quadra's name was eventually dropped from the name.It is one of several North American locations named after George Vancouver, who explored the Pacific Northwest coast between 1791 and 1794.Vancouver Island is the world's 43rd largest island, Canada's 11th largest island, and Canada's second most populous island after the Island of Montreal.It is the largest Pacific island anywhere east of New Zealand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ingmarsö
Ingmarsö is an island located in the Stockholm archipelago in Sweden.

Knowledge 1: Vancouver Island
Vancouver Island is in the northeastern Pacific Ocean in North America's Pacific Northwest.It is part of the Canadian province of British Columbia.The island is in length, in width at its widest point, and in area.It is the second largest island on the West Coast of the Americas.The island is governed by the Canadian province of British Columbia.The southern part of Vancouver Island and some of the nearby Gulf Islands are the only parts of British Columbia or Western Canada to lie south of the 49th Parallel.This area has one of the warmest climates in Canada, and since the mid-1990s has been mild enough in a few areas to grow subtropical Mediterranean crops such as olives and lemons.Vancouver Island had a population in 2016 of 775,347.Nearly half of that population( 367,770) live in the metropolitan area of Greater Victoria.Other notable cities and towns on Vancouver Island include Nanaimo, Port Alberni, Parksville, Courtenay, and Campbell River.Victoria, the capital city of British Columbia, is located on the island, but the larger city of Vancouver is not – it is on the North American mainland, across the Strait of Georgia from Nanaimo.Vancouver Island has been the homeland to many Indigenous peoples for thousands of years.The island was explored by British and Spanish expeditions in the late 18th century.It was named" Quadra's and Vancouver's Island" in commemoration of the friendly negotiations held in 1792 by Spanish commander of the Nootka Sound settlement, Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra, and by British naval captain George Vancouver, during the Nootka Crisis.Bodega y Quadra's name was eventually dropped from the name.It is one of several North American locations named after George Vancouver, who explored the Pacific Northwest coast between 1791 and 1794.Vancouver Island is the world's 43rd largest island, Canada's 11th largest island, and Canada's second most populous island after the Island of Montreal.It is the largest Pacific island anywhere east of New Zealand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brethour Island
Brethour Island is a small island in the southern Gulf Islands, located in the Strait of Georgia between Vancouver Island and the Lower Mainland in British Columbia, Canada.It is approximately south of Moresby Island.The island, located northeast of Sidney, was named after a pioneer family who owned the present- day site of Sidney around 1873.


Question: Where was the place of burial of the director of film Society Girl (1932 Film)?

Answer: Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery

Knowledge 1: Society Girl (1932 film)
Society Girl is a 1932 American Pre-Code film directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring James Dunn, Peggy Shannon and Spencer Tracy.The film presents a rare supporting role for Tracy, momentarily at the nadir of his career with Fox Film Corporation, who plays Briscoe, a boxer's frustrated manager.The picture was produced by William Fox, photographed by George Barnes, and edited by Margaret Clancey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sidney Lanfield
Sidney Lanfield (April 20, 1898 – June 20, 1972) was an American film director known for directing romances and light comedy films and later television programs.The one-time jazz musician and vaudevillian star started his first directing job for the Fox Film Corporation in 1930; he went on to direct a number of films for 20th Century Fox.In 1941, he directed the Fred Astaire film "You'll Never Get Rich" for Columbia Pictures, then moved to Paramount Pictures.There Lanfield worked on a number of film comedies.He is probably best remembered for directing actor Bob Hope in a number of films including "My Favorite Blonde" (1942), "Let's Face It" (1943), "Where There's Life" (1947), and "The Lemon Drop Kid" (1951).Lanfield's most profitable film, however, was the first teaming of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce as Holmes and Watson in 1939's "The Hound of the Baskervilles".In the early 1950s the reputedly strict taskmaster-director moved to television where his vaudeville and comic background in films were put to use in television comedies including "Where's Raymond?McHale's Navy" and "The Addams Family".Lanfield was married to film actress Shirley Mason from 1927 until his death in 1972.He is interred in the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.Lanfield was also known as Sidney Landfield.

Knowledge 1: Society Girl (1932 film)
Society Girl is a 1932 American Pre-Code film directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring James Dunn, Peggy Shannon and Spencer Tracy.The film presents a rare supporting role for Tracy, momentarily at the nadir of his career with Fox Film Corporation, who plays Briscoe, a boxer's frustrated manager.The picture was produced by William Fox, photographed by George Barnes, and edited by Margaret Clancey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Society Girl (1932 film)
Society Girl is a 1932 American Pre-Code film directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring James Dunn, Peggy Shannon and Spencer Tracy.The film presents a rare supporting role for Tracy, momentarily at the nadir of his career with Fox Film Corporation, who plays Briscoe, a boxer's frustrated manager.The picture was produced by William Fox, photographed by George Barnes, and edited by Margaret Clancey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Adolf Iv, Count Of Berg?

Answer: Adolf II of Berg

Knowledge 1: Adolf IV, Count of Berg
Adolf IV of Berg count of Berg from 1132 until 1160 and of Altena (died after 1161), son of Adolf III of Berg count of Berg and Hövel.He married (1st)Adelheid von Arnsberg, a daughter of Heinrich count von Rietberg; then (2nd)Irmgard  von Schwarzenberg, a daughter of Engelbert von Schwarzenberg.He built the Schloss Altena, and built Altenberg Abbey (1133) where he enters in 1160.He has issue from his first marriage:
and from his second marriage: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adolf III of Berg
Adolf III of Berg (1080 – 12 October 1152) was count of Berg from 1093 until 1132, and count of Hövel from 1090 until 1106, and Vogt of Werden.He was the son of Adolf II of Berg-Hövel, count of Berg, and Adelaide of Lauffen.He married Adelheid of Cleves (von Kleve), a daughter of Dietrich II count of Cleves (died 1118).They had issue:

Knowledge 1: Adolf IX of Berg
Adolf IX of Berg( also referred to as Adolf VI)( c. 1280 – 3 April 1348) was the eldest son of Henry of Berg, Lord of Windeck and Agnes of the Mark.In 1308, Adolf succeeded as Count of Berg upon the death of his uncle William I of Berg who had no children.Adolf was an important and loyal supporter of Ludwig IV of Bavaria, helping him since 1314 in the war of succession.As a result of Adolf's 1312 marriage to Agnes of Cleves, he received the Rhine customs of Duisberg as a dowry and these were confirmed as an imperial fief by Emperor Louis in 1314.He continued the constant feuds between the House of Berg and the Archbishops of Cologne.In 1327/ 28, he joined Louis on his trip to Rome where he was crowned as Emperor.Adolf received the privilege to mint silver which he did at Wipperfürth.In 1337 Adolf joined the English- German Alliance which caused the start of the Hundred Years' War.In 1312 Adolf was married to Agnes of Cleves( c. 1295 – aft. 1361), daughter of Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves and Margaret of Habsburg- Kiburg.He died on 3 April 1348 without children and was succeeded by his only surviving niece, Margaret of Ravensberg by right of her mother, and her husband Gerhard VI of Jülich as Count and Countess of Berg.Thus, the Counties of Berg and Ravensburg came in 1348 under the house of Jülich, and were in 1437 united with the County of Jülich.In 1511 all three passed into the house of Cleves. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William I of Berg
William I of Berg( c. 1242 – 16 April 1308) was the son of Count Adolf VII of Berg and of Margaret of Hochstaden.Upon the death of his brother, Count Adolf VIII of Berg, William succeeded as Count of Berg.Formerly serving as a monk, he was absolved of his religious vows by the pope in order to take the position.His tenure was notable due to increased and constant conflict with the Archbishop of Cologne.In 1300 he supported King Albert I of Germany against the Rhenish electors which further strengthened his position against the archbishop.During his life he started foundations for monasteries and churches, including those in Beyenburg( now part of Wuppertal) and Gräfrath.He was also served as the benefactor of the citizens of Hückeswagen.William married Irmgard of Cleves(? –11 May 1319), widow of Conrad I of Saffenburg and daughter of Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves.William and Irmgard are buried in the Berg family vault of the Altenberg Cathedral.As William had no children, his nephew Adolf IX of Berg, son of his brother Henry of Berg, Lord of Windeck succeeded him as Count of Berg.

Knowledge 1: Adolf IX of Berg
Adolf IX of Berg( also referred to as Adolf VI)( c. 1280 – 3 April 1348) was the eldest son of Henry of Berg, Lord of Windeck and Agnes of the Mark.In 1308, Adolf succeeded as Count of Berg upon the death of his uncle William I of Berg who had no children.Adolf was an important and loyal supporter of Ludwig IV of Bavaria, helping him since 1314 in the war of succession.As a result of Adolf's 1312 marriage to Agnes of Cleves, he received the Rhine customs of Duisberg as a dowry and these were confirmed as an imperial fief by Emperor Louis in 1314.He continued the constant feuds between the House of Berg and the Archbishops of Cologne.In 1327/ 28, he joined Louis on his trip to Rome where he was crowned as Emperor.Adolf received the privilege to mint silver which he did at Wipperfürth.In 1337 Adolf joined the English- German Alliance which caused the start of the Hundred Years' War.In 1312 Adolf was married to Agnes of Cleves( c. 1295 – aft. 1361), daughter of Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves and Margaret of Habsburg- Kiburg.He died on 3 April 1348 without children and was succeeded by his only surviving niece, Margaret of Ravensberg by right of her mother, and her husband Gerhard VI of Jülich as Count and Countess of Berg.Thus, the Counties of Berg and Ravensburg came in 1348 under the house of Jülich, and were in 1437 united with the County of Jülich.In 1511 all three passed into the house of Cleves. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry of Berg, Lord of Windeck
Henry of Berg, Lord of Windeck( bef. 1247 – 8 March 1290/ 96) was the son of Adolf VII of Berg and Margaret of Hochstaden.He was the younger brother of Adolf VIII of Berg and William I of Berg. From 1271- 1281Henry served as a governor for his brother Adolf who became Count of Berg in 1259.Henry and his brother Adolf supported John I, Duke of Brabant in his succession war for the Duchy of Limburg, which culminated in the Battle of Worringen in 1288.Henry resided at Windeck castle, probably as an official of his brother.Windeck was one of the four main Berg castles, which had come into the possession of Berg by 1247.Henry is buried with other members of the house of Berg at Altenberg Cathedral.