Question: Are both bands, The Church (Band) and Kookies N Kream, from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Kookies N Kream
Kookies N Kream is an Australian Hip-Hop Dance Crew.Best known for placing sixth in Season 6 of Australia's Got Talent in 2012.They were initially formed by Jet Valencia in 2009 who recruited Glen Gaspi, Natasha Pinto, Kimberly Grana, Dylan Elul, Gabriel Mendoza, Christohper Patacsil, and Mei Lin.After their first performance at a family Christmas party, Isabel Martinez, Gerina Perez, Patrick Maglaque, Emilynn Villianueva, Emily Lee, Bridgette Badger and Nicholas Giddings joined in 2010.By 2011, four more members had been recruited, they included, Harry Harrop, Robert Mejica, Geraldina Hintko and Charmaine Bohol.Jet Valencia is the Crew’s dance teacher and director, currently managing the current Kookies an Kream generation with his Wife Miriam Yousif. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Church (band)
The Church, an Australian alternative rock band, formed in Sydney in 1980.Initially associated with new wave, neo- psychedelia and indie rock, their music later came to feature slower tempos and surreal soundscapes reminiscent of dream pop and post-rock.Glenn A. Baker has written that" From the release of the' She Never Said' single in November 1980, this unique Sydney- originated entity has purveyed a distinctive, ethereal, psychedelic- tinged sound which has alternatively found favour and disfavor in Australia."The" Los Angeles Times" has described the band's music as" dense, shimmering, exquisite guitar pop".The founding members were Steve Kilbey on lead vocals and bass guitar, Peter Koppes and Marty Willson- Piper on guitars and Nick Ward on drums.Ward played only on their debut album, and the band's drummer for the rest of the 1980s was Richard Ploog.Jay Dee Daugherty( ex- Patti Smith Group) played drums from 1990 to 1993, followed by" timEbandit" Tim Powles( ex- The Venetians), who remains with them to the present day.Koppes left the band from 1992 to 1997, and Willson- Piper left in 2013.Ian Haug, formerly of Powderfinger, replaced him.Kilbey, Koppes and Powles also recorded together as in 1997.The Church's debut album," Of Skins and Heart"( 1981), delivered their first radio hit," The Unguarded Moment", and they were signed to major labels in Australia, Europe and the United States.However, the US label, dissatisfied with their second album, dropped the band without releasing it.This put a dent in their international success, but they returned to the charts in 1988 with the album" Starfish" and the US Top 40 hit" Under the Milky Way".Subsequent mainstream success has proved elusive, but the band retains a large international cult following and were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame in Sydney in 2010.The Church continue to tour and record, releasing their 25th studio album," Man Woman Life Death Infinity", in October 2017.

Knowledge 1: The Church (band)
The Church, an Australian alternative rock band, formed in Sydney in 1980.Initially associated with new wave, neo- psychedelia and indie rock, their music later came to feature slower tempos and surreal soundscapes reminiscent of dream pop and post-rock.Glenn A. Baker has written that" From the release of the' She Never Said' single in November 1980, this unique Sydney- originated entity has purveyed a distinctive, ethereal, psychedelic- tinged sound which has alternatively found favour and disfavor in Australia."The" Los Angeles Times" has described the band's music as" dense, shimmering, exquisite guitar pop".The founding members were Steve Kilbey on lead vocals and bass guitar, Peter Koppes and Marty Willson- Piper on guitars and Nick Ward on drums.Ward played only on their debut album, and the band's drummer for the rest of the 1980s was Richard Ploog.Jay Dee Daugherty( ex- Patti Smith Group) played drums from 1990 to 1993, followed by" timEbandit" Tim Powles( ex- The Venetians), who remains with them to the present day.Koppes left the band from 1992 to 1997, and Willson- Piper left in 2013.Ian Haug, formerly of Powderfinger, replaced him.Kilbey, Koppes and Powles also recorded together as in 1997.The Church's debut album," Of Skins and Heart"( 1981), delivered their first radio hit," The Unguarded Moment", and they were signed to major labels in Australia, Europe and the United States.However, the US label, dissatisfied with their second album, dropped the band without releasing it.This put a dent in their international success, but they returned to the charts in 1988 with the album" Starfish" and the US Top 40 hit" Under the Milky Way".Subsequent mainstream success has proved elusive, but the band retains a large international cult following and were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame in Sydney in 2010.The Church continue to tour and record, releasing their 25th studio album," Man Woman Life Death Infinity", in October 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paralamas e Titãs Juntos e Ao Vivo
Paralamas e Titãs Juntos e Ao Vivo is a live album by Brazilian rock bands Paralamas do Sucesso and Titãs in 2008.It is the second live album recorded by both bands together, and it has been released as a DVD as well.The album is part of the bands' 25 years of career celebration, and several other shows took place in the beginning of 2008, with both bands sharing stage.Some well- known Brazilian artists made guest appearances during the show, like Andreas Kisser( from Sepultura), Samuel Rosa( from Skank), and Arnaldo Antunes( former Titãs member).For the live performances, both bands were nominated for" Best Live Act" at the 2008 MTV Video Music Brazil awards

Knowledge 1: The Church (band)
The Church, an Australian alternative rock band, formed in Sydney in 1980.Initially associated with new wave, neo- psychedelia and indie rock, their music later came to feature slower tempos and surreal soundscapes reminiscent of dream pop and post-rock.Glenn A. Baker has written that" From the release of the' She Never Said' single in November 1980, this unique Sydney- originated entity has purveyed a distinctive, ethereal, psychedelic- tinged sound which has alternatively found favour and disfavor in Australia."The" Los Angeles Times" has described the band's music as" dense, shimmering, exquisite guitar pop".The founding members were Steve Kilbey on lead vocals and bass guitar, Peter Koppes and Marty Willson- Piper on guitars and Nick Ward on drums.Ward played only on their debut album, and the band's drummer for the rest of the 1980s was Richard Ploog.Jay Dee Daugherty( ex- Patti Smith Group) played drums from 1990 to 1993, followed by" timEbandit" Tim Powles( ex- The Venetians), who remains with them to the present day.Koppes left the band from 1992 to 1997, and Willson- Piper left in 2013.Ian Haug, formerly of Powderfinger, replaced him.Kilbey, Koppes and Powles also recorded together as in 1997.The Church's debut album," Of Skins and Heart"( 1981), delivered their first radio hit," The Unguarded Moment", and they were signed to major labels in Australia, Europe and the United States.However, the US label, dissatisfied with their second album, dropped the band without releasing it.This put a dent in their international success, but they returned to the charts in 1988 with the album" Starfish" and the US Top 40 hit" Under the Milky Way".Subsequent mainstream success has proved elusive, but the band retains a large international cult following and were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame in Sydney in 2010.The Church continue to tour and record, releasing their 25th studio album," Man Woman Life Death Infinity", in October 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Straightener (band)
Straightener have performed at numerous festivals and live tours.The band toured all over Japan during their" Linear" tour in 2007, as well as performing a joint tour in December 2013 with Asian Kung- Fu Generation to celebrate both bands' 10- year anniversaries.Both bands performed in Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan along with a local band from each country.


Question: Who is the aunt of Elisabeth, Countess Of Vermandois?

Answer: Eleanor of Aquitaine

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth, Countess of Vermandois
"Not to be confused with Elizabeth of Vermandois, Countess of Leicester"
Elisabeth of Vermandois also known as Isabelle Mabile or Isabelle de Vermandois (1143 –Arras 28 March 1183) was ruling Countess of Vermandois from 1168 to 1182, and also Countess of Flanders by marriage to Philip I, Count of Flanders.She was the eldest daughter of Ralph I, Count of Vermandois and his second spouse Petronilla of Aquitaine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Petronilla of Aquitaine
Petronilla of Aquitaine (1125 – 1190) was the second daughter of William X of Aquitaine and Aenor of Châtellerault.She was the elder sister of William Aigret and the younger sister of Eleanor of Aquitaine, who was Queen consort of France, later England.She is variously called Alix (or Aelith in Occitan) and Petronilla; she typically went by Alix after her marriage, while Petronilla seems to have been her childhood name (she is referred to as such in her father's will).Petronilla accompanied her sister to the French court, where she met Count Raoul I of Vermandois, who was a married man and a cousin to her brother-in-lawLouis VII of France.He repudiated his wife and married her, and they were excommunicated by the Pope.Pope Innocent II promised to lift the excommunication, but went back on his promise in 1143.Hostilities flared, and Louis VII infamously burned Vitry-le-François.Finally the Pope died and his successor Pope Celestine II lifted the excommunication at Council of Reims in 1144.However, Petronilla and Raoul divorced in 1151, and he remarried the next year.Petronilla remained a member of the French royal court and a constant companion to her sister Eleanor while she was imprisoned by her husband King Henry II in England and Wales.After Henry's death, Eleanor was freed, and Petronilla planned on returning to France.Yet, records of Petronilla after 1189 are scarce.It is believed that she came down with a fever on her voyage from England back to France and died in early 1190 before her arrival at port.Together Raoul and Petronilla had three children:

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth, Countess of Vermandois
"Not to be confused with Elizabeth of Vermandois, Countess of Leicester"
Elisabeth of Vermandois also known as Isabelle Mabile or Isabelle de Vermandois (1143 –Arras 28 March 1183) was ruling Countess of Vermandois from 1168 to 1182, and also Countess of Flanders by marriage to Philip I, Count of Flanders.She was the eldest daughter of Ralph I, Count of Vermandois and his second spouse Petronilla of Aquitaine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adalbert I, Count of Vermandois
Adalbert I of Vermandois(" the Pious"), in 946 he succeeded his father as Count of Vermandois.

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth, Countess of Vermandois
"Not to be confused with Elizabeth of Vermandois, Countess of Leicester"
Elisabeth of Vermandois also known as Isabelle Mabile or Isabelle de Vermandois (1143 –Arras 28 March 1183) was ruling Countess of Vermandois from 1168 to 1182, and also Countess of Flanders by marriage to Philip I, Count of Flanders.She was the eldest daughter of Ralph I, Count of Vermandois and his second spouse Petronilla of Aquitaine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eleanor, Countess of Vermandois
Eleanor of Vermandois also known as Eléonore de Vermandois( 1148 or 1149 – 19 or 21 June 1213) was ruling countess of Vermandois in 1182- 1213 and by marriage countess of Ostervant, Nevers, Auxerre, Boulogne and Beaumont.She was a daughter of Ralph I, Count of Vermandois, and his second spouse, Petronilla of Aquitaine.


Question: Who lived longer, Fred Keays or William H. Brand?

Answer: Fred Keays

Knowledge 1: Fred Keays
Frederick William Keays (12 July 1898 – 24 June 1983) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy (1919–1921) and Collingwood (in the 1922 VFL season) in the Victorian Football League (VFL).After his playing career, Fred competed in the 1927 Stawell Gift won by his rival at that time, Tom Miles.He was a trainer and committee member for Fitzroy spanning two decades until the Second World War.He served for a second time in WW2 having previously served and twice been wounded as a 16-year-old ANZAC in WW1.Keays eldest son, Desmond Charles Keays enlisted in 1941, was reported as missing in July 1942 and died in 1945 as a POW at Sandakan camp.Desmond is also remembered for paying the ultimate price for his country on the Fitzroy Football Club website – Fitzroy Football Club Anzac Day Tribute.Fred Keays' grandson Terry Keays also played Australian rules football with Collingwood.His great-grandson Ben Keays is a current Australian rules footballer with Adelaide. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William H. Brand
William H. Brand (April 20, 1824 Leonardsville, Madison County, New York – 1891) was an American merchant and politician from New York.

Knowledge 1: William H. Brand
William H. Brand (April 20, 1824 Leonardsville, Madison County, New York – 1891) was an American merchant and politician from New York. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William of St. Barbara
William of St. Barbara or William of Ste Barbe( died 1152) was a medieval Bishop of Durham.

Knowledge 1: Fred Keays
Frederick William Keays (12 July 1898 – 24 June 1983) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy (1919–1921) and Collingwood (in the 1922 VFL season) in the Victorian Football League (VFL).After his playing career, Fred competed in the 1927 Stawell Gift won by his rival at that time, Tom Miles.He was a trainer and committee member for Fitzroy spanning two decades until the Second World War.He served for a second time in WW2 having previously served and twice been wounded as a 16-year-old ANZAC in WW1.Keays eldest son, Desmond Charles Keays enlisted in 1941, was reported as missing in July 1942 and died in 1945 as a POW at Sandakan camp.Desmond is also remembered for paying the ultimate price for his country on the Fitzroy Football Club website – Fitzroy Football Club Anzac Day Tribute.Fred Keays' grandson Terry Keays also played Australian rules football with Collingwood.His great-grandson Ben Keays is a current Australian rules footballer with Adelaide. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ben Keays
Ben Keays( born 23 February 1997) is an Australian rules footballer with the Adelaide Crows in the Australian Football League( AFL).His great- grandfather Fred Keays represented both and in the Victorian Football League.


Question: Where was the place of death of Elisabeth Of Moravia's husband?

Answer: Grimma

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth of Moravia
Elizabeth of Moravia(German: "Elisabeth von Mähren",Czech: "Alžběta Moravská", Upper Sorbian: "Hilžbjeta Morawska", c. 1355 – 20 November 1400) was the second daughter and third issue of John Henry of Moravia, (grandson of Přemysl II, Otakar, King of Bohemia) and his second wife Margaret of Opava.She became Margravine consort of Meissen by her marriage to William I, Margrave of Meissen (1366).Elizabeth was buried in Prince's Chapel of St. John and St. Donatus Cathedral of Meissen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William I, Margrave of Meissen
William I, the one-eyed, (19 December 1343, Dresden – 9 February 1407, Schloss Grimma) was Margrave of Meissen.His surname is related to the legend that Saint Benno appeared to him because of his disputes with the Church in a dreamand he had an eye gouged out.

Knowledge 1: Elisabeth of Moravia
Elizabeth of Moravia(German: "Elisabeth von Mähren",Czech: "Alžběta Moravská", Upper Sorbian: "Hilžbjeta Morawska", c. 1355 – 20 November 1400) was the second daughter and third issue of John Henry of Moravia, (grandson of Přemysl II, Otakar, King of Bohemia) and his second wife Margaret of Opava.She became Margravine consort of Meissen by her marriage to William I, Margrave of Meissen (1366).Elizabeth was buried in Prince's Chapel of St. John and St. Donatus Cathedral of Meissen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth of Kuyavia
Elizabeth of Kuyavia(/ Елизабета; 1315/ 1320 – after 22 August 1345) was a Polish noblewoman of the House of Piast.She was the only daughter of Duke Kazimierz III of Gniewkowo and his wife, whose name and origins are unknown; her brother, Władysław the White, was later a candidate for the Polish throne.By 1323, King Charles I of Hungary wanted to increase influence over Stephen II, Ban of Bosnia.He offered Stephan the hand of Elizabeth, the relative of his own Piast wife Elizabeth.By marrying Elizabeth of Kuyavia, Stephen received from Charles the lands to the west formerly held by Mladen I Šubić of Bribir and Usora and Soli in the north formerly held by Vladislav, King of Syrmia.The marriage was celebrated by 1339.Up to 1339, Stephan was married to an unknown Bulgarian princess.The only child which can be attributed to Elizabeth of Kuyavia without doubt is Elizabeth of Bosnia, born c. 1340.Some believe that Catherine of Bosnia, Countess of Cilli, was daughter of Elizabeth of Kuyavia and Stephen II, while others argue that Catherine was daughter of Stephen II's brother Vladislaus and his wife Jelena Šubić.Elizabeth may have also had a son, Vuk who may have survived infancy but he did not outlive his father so never became Ban of Bosnia.Vuk may have been the son of one of Stephen's previous two wives.Stephen outlived Elizabeth.It is unknown what Elizabeth died of.Judging by the time, it is possible that she died of Black Death, which was sweeping across Europe during the 14th century.Banness Elizabeth was buried in Bobovac in a tomb which she shared with her husband, brother- in- law Vladislaus and sister- in- law Jelena.After Elizabeth of Kuyavia's death, her daughter Elizabeth was fostered by the Hungarian queen dowager Elizabeth and this soon led to Elizabeth's marriage to Louis I of Hungary.

Knowledge 1: William I, Margrave of Meissen
William I, the one-eyed, (19 December 1343, Dresden – 9 February 1407, Schloss Grimma) was Margrave of Meissen.His surname is related to the legend that Saint Benno appeared to him because of his disputes with the Church in a dreamand he had an eye gouged out. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth of Kuyavia
Elizabeth of Kuyavia(/ Елизабета; 1315/ 1320 – after 22 August 1345) was a Polish noblewoman of the House of Piast.She was the only daughter of Duke Kazimierz III of Gniewkowo and his wife, whose name and origins are unknown; her brother, Władysław the White, was later a candidate for the Polish throne.By 1323, King Charles I of Hungary wanted to increase influence over Stephen II, Ban of Bosnia.He offered Stephan the hand of Elizabeth, the relative of his own Piast wife Elizabeth.By marrying Elizabeth of Kuyavia, Stephen received from Charles the lands to the west formerly held by Mladen I Šubić of Bribir and Usora and Soli in the north formerly held by Vladislav, King of Syrmia.The marriage was celebrated by 1339.Up to 1339, Stephan was married to an unknown Bulgarian princess.The only child which can be attributed to Elizabeth of Kuyavia without doubt is Elizabeth of Bosnia, born c. 1340.Some believe that Catherine of Bosnia, Countess of Cilli, was daughter of Elizabeth of Kuyavia and Stephen II, while others argue that Catherine was daughter of Stephen II's brother Vladislaus and his wife Jelena Šubić.Elizabeth may have also had a son, Vuk who may have survived infancy but he did not outlive his father so never became Ban of Bosnia.Vuk may have been the son of one of Stephen's previous two wives.Stephen outlived Elizabeth.It is unknown what Elizabeth died of.Judging by the time, it is possible that she died of Black Death, which was sweeping across Europe during the 14th century.Banness Elizabeth was buried in Bobovac in a tomb which she shared with her husband, brother- in- law Vladislaus and sister- in- law Jelena.After Elizabeth of Kuyavia's death, her daughter Elizabeth was fostered by the Hungarian queen dowager Elizabeth and this soon led to Elizabeth's marriage to Louis I of Hungary.


Question: Who is the father-in-law of Princess Amalia Of Nassau-Dietz?

Answer: Charles III William

Knowledge 1: Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz
Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz (Anna Charlotte Amalie; – 18 September 1777) was the wife of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach, and mother of Charles Frederick, the first Grand Duke of Baden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach
Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach (7 October 1703 – 26 March 1732) was a German hereditary prince of the Margraviate of Baden-Durlach.Frederick was the son of Charles III William, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, and Magdalena Wilhelmine of Württemberg (7 November 1677 - 30 October 1742), the daughter of William Louis, Duke of Württemberg.He became heir apparent when his elder brother Charles Magnus died in 1712.However, he died before his father did and therefore never came to government in Durlach.He served in the imperial army.In 1724, he was appointed colonel, in 1728, he was promoted to major general.

Knowledge 1: Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz
Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz (Anna Charlotte Amalie; – 18 September 1777) was the wife of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach, and mother of Charles Frederick, the first Grand Duke of Baden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz
Henry Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz (21 January 1612 – 13 July 1640) was count of Nassau-Dietz and Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe.

Knowledge 1: Henry Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz
Henry Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz (21 January 1612 – 13 July 1640) was count of Nassau-Dietz and Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Amalia of Nassau
Princess Amalia of Nassau(" Amalia Gabriela Maria Teresa"; born 15 June 2014) is a Luxembourgish princess and the eldest child of Prince Félix and Princess Claire of Luxembourg.She is the only granddaughter and third grandchild of Grand Duke Henri.She is currently third in the line of succession, behind her paternal uncle Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume and her father.She has a brother, Prince Liam of Nassau.


Question: Which film has the director who is older than the other, Out Of The City or Floating Life?

Answer: Floating Life

Knowledge 1: Floating Life
Floating Life is a 1996 Australian drama film directed by Clara Law about a Hong Kong family who move to Australia.The film was selected as the Australian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Out of the City
Out of the City is a Czech comedy film directed by Tomáš Vorel.It was released in 2000.Out of the City is Vorel's fourth feature film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Tomáš Vorel
Tomáš Vorel( born 2 June 1957) is a Czech film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Clara Law
Clara Law Cheuk-yiu (born 29 May 1957 in Macau) is a Hong Kong Second Wave film director.Law currently resides in Australia.

Knowledge 1: Floating Life
Floating Life is a 1996 Australian drama film directed by Clara Law about a Hong Kong family who move to Australia.The film was selected as the Australian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Out of the City
Out of the City is a Czech comedy film directed by Tomáš Vorel.It was released in 2000.Out of the City is Vorel's fourth feature film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Tomáš Vorel
Tomáš Vorel( born 2 June 1957) is a Czech film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Dan Milne
Dan Milne is a British actor/ director who is possibly best known for his role in" EastEnders".

Knowledge 1: Tomáš Vorel
Tomáš Vorel( born 2 June 1957) is a Czech film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Out of the City
Out of the City is a Czech comedy film directed by Tomáš Vorel.It was released in 2000.Out of the City is Vorel's fourth feature film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Floating Life
Floating Life is a 1996 Australian drama film directed by Clara Law about a Hong Kong family who move to Australia.The film was selected as the Australian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Scotty Fox
Scott Fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame.


Question: Which film has the director who was born later, Jail Birds Of Paradise or Invisible Adversaries?

Answer: Invisible Adversaries

Knowledge 1: Al Boasberg
Al Boasberg( December 5, 1891 – June 18, 1937) was an American comedy writer in vaudeville, radio, and film, as well as being a film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Invisible Adversaries
Invisible Adversaries is a 1977 Austrian experimental drama film directed by Valie Export, her debut feature film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jail Birds of Paradise
Jail Birds of Paradise is a 1934 Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer film starring Dorothy Appleby plus brothers Moe and Curly Howard( of Three Stooges fame).The film was written and directed by Al Boasberg, and filmed in technicolor.The film was released on March 10, 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Valie Export
Valie Export( often written as' VALIE EXPORT')( born May 17, 1940 in Linz as Waltraud Lehner, later Waltraud Höllinger) is an Austrian artist.Her artistic work includes video installations, body performances, expanded cinema, computer animations, photography, sculptures and publications covering contemporary arts.

Knowledge 1: Jail Birds of Paradise
Jail Birds of Paradise is a 1934 Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer film starring Dorothy Appleby plus brothers Moe and Curly Howard( of Three Stooges fame).The film was written and directed by Al Boasberg, and filmed in technicolor.The film was released on March 10, 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Invisible Adversaries
Invisible Adversaries is a 1977 Austrian experimental drama film directed by Valie Export, her debut feature film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Al Boasberg
Al Boasberg( December 5, 1891 – June 18, 1937) was an American comedy writer in vaudeville, radio, and film, as well as being a film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Valie Export
Valie Export( often written as' VALIE EXPORT')( born May 17, 1940 in Linz as Waltraud Lehner, later Waltraud Höllinger) is an Austrian artist.Her artistic work includes video installations, body performances, expanded cinema, computer animations, photography, sculptures and publications covering contemporary arts.

Knowledge 1: Al Boasberg
Al Boasberg( December 5, 1891 – June 18, 1937) was an American comedy writer in vaudeville, radio, and film, as well as being a film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Invisible Adversaries
Invisible Adversaries is a 1977 Austrian experimental drama film directed by Valie Export, her debut feature film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jail Birds of Paradise
Jail Birds of Paradise is a 1934 Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer film starring Dorothy Appleby plus brothers Moe and Curly Howard( of Three Stooges fame).The film was written and directed by Al Boasberg, and filmed in technicolor.The film was released on March 10, 1934. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt
W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2?

Answer: Negeri Sembilan

Knowledge 1: Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2
Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2 is a 2005 Malaysian horror movie directed by Shuhaimi Baba released in Malaysia on 24 November 2005.It is the sequel to "Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam".It is distributed by Pesona Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shuhaimi Baba
Datin Paduka Shuhaimi Baba DPNS is a Malaysian film director.She was born in Negeri Sembilan.

Knowledge 1: Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2
Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2 is a 2005 Malaysian horror movie directed by Shuhaimi Baba released in Malaysia on 24 November 2005.It is the sequel to "Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam".It is distributed by Pesona Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam
Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam, also known as "Pontianak Scent of the Tuber Rose" or "Fragrant Night Vampire", is a 2004 Malaysian horror film directed and written by Shuhaimi Baba.Starring Maya Karin, the film is about a restless spirit ("pontianak")Meriam who seeks revenge upon those who killed her.The film was released on 20 May 2004 and was a major box office success in Malaysia.A sequel, "Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2", was released in 2005.It is about Meriam continuing her revenge on the family of Marsani until Zali, a son of Marsani dies for saving her daughter Maria.

Knowledge 1: Shuhaimi Baba
Datin Paduka Shuhaimi Baba DPNS is a Malaysian film director.She was born in Negeri Sembilan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam
Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam, also known as "Pontianak Scent of the Tuber Rose" or "Fragrant Night Vampire", is a 2004 Malaysian horror film directed and written by Shuhaimi Baba.Starring Maya Karin, the film is about a restless spirit ("pontianak")Meriam who seeks revenge upon those who killed her.The film was released on 20 May 2004 and was a major box office success in Malaysia.A sequel, "Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam 2", was released in 2005.It is about Meriam continuing her revenge on the family of Marsani until Zali, a son of Marsani dies for saving her daughter Maria.


Question: Which film was released first, Bixler High Private Eye or Banna Bannada Loka?

Answer: Banna Bannada Loka

Knowledge 1: Bixler High Private Eye
Bixler High Private Eye is an American comedy television film that aired on January 21, 2019.The film stars Jace Norman, Baby Ariel, Samiyah Womack and Ed Begley Jr. and was directed by Leslie Kolins Small. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Banna Bannada Loka
Banna Bannada Loka( Glittering world) is a 2011 Kannada romance film written and directed by Ram Prasad.The film will star Ram Prasad and Shravani in the lead roles along with Rangayadu Ragu and Rekha Aunty.The story of the film revolves around a youngster from a Manglaore- based Kannada family.The happy- go- lucky man's life undergoes a sudden turn.The decisions he takes after that is the rest of the story.The film is produced by Krishnappa and features background score and soundtrack composed by Thomas Rathnam with cinematography handled by Chandra Sekar.The film, which commenced production in 2009 and released on 2011.

Knowledge 1: Empties
Empties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Not Private Eye
Not Private Eye was a one- off spoof of the British satirical magazine" Private Eye".

Knowledge 1: Empties
Empties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Private Eye (film)
Private Eye( lit." Shadow Murder") is a 2009 South Korean period film noir directed by Park Dae-min.


Question: Which film was released more recently, A Devil Of A Woman or Love In The Big City 2?

Answer: Love In The Big City 2

Knowledge 1: A Devil of a Woman
A Devil of a Woman is a 1951 Austrian drama film directed by Wolfgang Liebeneiner.It was entered into the 1952 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Love in the Big City 2
Love in the Big City 2 is a 2010 romantic comedy film directed by Maryus Vaysberg.In 2018 the film was banned in Ukraine for" non-compliance with the provisions of the Law on Cinematography."

Knowledge 1: Love in the Big City 2
Love in the Big City 2 is a 2010 romantic comedy film directed by Maryus Vaysberg.In 2018 the film was banned in Ukraine for" non-compliance with the provisions of the Law on Cinematography." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Love in the Big City
Love in the Big City is a 2009 romantic comedy film directed by Maryus Vaysberg.

Knowledge 1: A Devil of a Woman
A Devil of a Woman is a 1951 Austrian drama film directed by Wolfgang Liebeneiner.It was entered into the 1952 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Devil of the Desert Against the Son of Hercules
Devil of the Desert Against the Son of Hercules is a 1964 international co-production filmed in Algeria and directed by Antonio Margheriti.


Question: Who is the spouse of the performer of song Forever Everyday?

Answer: Frank Liddell

Knowledge 1: Forever Everyday
"Forever Everyday" is a song recorded by American country music artist Lee Ann Womack.It was released in October 2002 as the second single from the album "Something Worth Leaving Behind".The song reached #37 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.The song was written by Devon O'Day and Kim Patton-Johnston. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lee Ann Womack
Lee Ann Womack (pronounced "WO-mak"; born August 19, 1966) is an American country music singer and songwriter.Her 2000 single, "I Hope You Dance" was a major crossover music hit, reaching No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart and the Top 15 of the "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming her signature song.When Womack emerged as a contemporary country artist in 1997, her material resembled that of Dolly Parton and Tammy Wynette, except for the way Womack's music mixed an old-fashioned style with contemporary elements.Her 2000 album "I HopeYou Dance" had an entirely different sound, using pop music elements instead of traditional country.It was not until the release of"There's More Where That Came From" in 2005 that Womack returned to recording traditional country music.After a hiatus in 2008, Womack returned in 2014 with a new album ("The Way I'm Livin'") and a new sound which blended country and Americana.Womack has released a total of nine studio albums and two compilations.Four of her studio albums have received a Gold certification or higher by the Recording Industry Association of America.Additionally, she has received five Academy of Country Music Awards, six Country Music Association Awards, and a Grammy Award.She has sold over 6 million albums worldwide.Womack is the wife of record producer Frank Liddell, and ex-wife of songwriter and musician Jason Sellers; her daughter with the latter, Aubrie Sellers, is also a country music artist.

Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark
Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria
Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.

Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark
Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri.


Question: Who is Shir Ali Oglan's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Khizr Khoja

Knowledge 1: Shir Ali Oglan
Sher Ali Oglan was a son of Muhammad Khan of Moghulistan.According to Moghul historian Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat he was a wealthy prince.He never became Khan of Moghulistan but his son Uwais Khan was khan of Moghulistan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muhammad Khan (Khan of Moghulistan)
Muhammad Khan was a son of Khizr Khoja and was Khan of Moghulistan.Muhammad Khan's brothers included Shams-i-Jahan.After Esen Buqa Khan, excepting Tughlugh Timur Khan, there was no one left in the country of the Moghuls who was of the first rank of Khákáns.After the death of Tughlugh Timur, Amir Kamaruddin murdered all of Tughlugh's sons, so that there was no one left but Khizr Khwaja Khan.This last Khan left many sons and grandsons; the details of the lives of all of them have not, however, been preserved in the Moghul traditions.In the Moghul records it is stated that Amir Khudaidad himself raised six Khans to the Khanate, and Muhammad Khan was one of them.Muhammad Khan built a Rabát on the northern side of the defile of Chádir Kul.In the construction of this building he employed stones of great size, the like of which are only to be seen in the temples [Imárát] of Kashmir.The Rabát contains an entrance hall 20 gaz*in height.When you enter by the main door, you turn to the right hand along a passage which measures 30 gaz.You then come to a dome which is about 20 gaz, and beautifully proportioned.There is a passage round the dome, and in the sides of it; and in the passage itself are beautiful cells.On the western side there is also a mosque 15 gaz in height, which has more than twenty doors.The whole building is of stone, and over the doors there are huge solid blocks of stone, which I thought very wonderful, before I had seen the temples in Kashmir.He was succeeded by Sher Muhammad as Khan of Moghulistan.

Knowledge 1: Shir Ali Oglan
Sher Ali Oglan was a son of Muhammad Khan of Moghulistan.According to Moghul historian Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat he was a wealthy prince.He never became Khan of Moghulistan but his son Uwais Khan was khan of Moghulistan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Krause
Henry J." Red" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.He played college football at St. Louis University.He is the grandfather of Jennifer KrauseHe is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing

Knowledge 1: Shir Ali Oglan
Sher Ali Oglan was a son of Muhammad Khan of Moghulistan.According to Moghul historian Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat he was a wealthy prince.He never became Khan of Moghulistan but his son Uwais Khan was khan of Moghulistan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Zhao Shoushan
Zhao Shoushan( 12 November 1894 – 20 June 1965) was a KMT general and later Chinese Communist Party politician.He is the grandfather of Zhao Leji.


Question: Are Colin Bibby and Edwin J. Collins from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Colin Bibby
Colin Joseph Bibby( 20 November 1948 – 7 August 2004) was a British ornithologist and conservationist.Bibby was born in the Wirral, Cheshire, the son of a North Wales farmer.He was educated at Oundle School, Northamptonshire, and at St John's College, Cambridge, graduating in natural sciences.He gained his PhD for a classic study on the ecology and conservation of Dartford warblers.Bibby was a research staff member for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds from 1971 to 1986, and the head of Conservation Science from 1986 to 1991.In 1991, he moved to BirdLife International, where he led their research team and a major research program, with projects in over 70 countries.In 2001 he became a self- employed environmental consultant.He was also a member of the Rare Breeding Birds Panel, and the founding editor of the British Trust for Ornithology journal" Ringing and Migration".His major contributions were in the development of quantitative approaches to the study of birds for research leading to conservation.He was also a frequent contributor to" British Birds" magazine.In 1994, he was awarded the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences for his work with BirdLife International, and in June 2004, he received the RSPB Medal in recognition of his contribution to ornithology.He learned that he had an incurable cancer in March 2004 and, on 7 August 2004 at the age of 55, died in his sleep.He was survived by his wife, Ruth, and three sons. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edwin J. Collins
Edwin J. Collins( 1875 – 14 January 1937) was a British film director of the silent era.

Knowledge 1: Colin Bibby
Colin Joseph Bibby( 20 November 1948 – 7 August 2004) was a British ornithologist and conservationist.Bibby was born in the Wirral, Cheshire, the son of a North Wales farmer.He was educated at Oundle School, Northamptonshire, and at St John's College, Cambridge, graduating in natural sciences.He gained his PhD for a classic study on the ecology and conservation of Dartford warblers.Bibby was a research staff member for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds from 1971 to 1986, and the head of Conservation Science from 1986 to 1991.In 1991, he moved to BirdLife International, where he led their research team and a major research program, with projects in over 70 countries.In 2001 he became a self- employed environmental consultant.He was also a member of the Rare Breeding Birds Panel, and the founding editor of the British Trust for Ornithology journal" Ringing and Migration".His major contributions were in the development of quantitative approaches to the study of birds for research leading to conservation.He was also a frequent contributor to" British Birds" magazine.In 1994, he was awarded the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences for his work with BirdLife International, and in June 2004, he received the RSPB Medal in recognition of his contribution to ornithology.He learned that he had an incurable cancer in March 2004 and, on 7 August 2004 at the age of 55, died in his sleep.He was survived by his wife, Ruth, and three sons. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Masayoshi Kabe
He also recorded four albums as bass player with the band Vodka Collins from 1995- 1998.

Knowledge 1: Charles E. Collins
Charles Edwin Collins( 16 January 1929 – 16 September 2012) was an American politician and activist.He was an independent candidate for President of the United States in the 1996 presidential election and sought unsuccessfully to run again in 2000. [SEP] Knowledge 2: No Way Out (Phil Collins song)
" No Way Out" is a song by the English drummer Phil Collins from the" Brother Bear" film soundtrack.


Question: Where was the place of death of William F. De Saussure's father?

Answer: Columbia, SC

Knowledge 1: William F. De Saussure
William Ford De Saussure (February 22, 1792March 13, 1870) was a United States Senator from South Carolina.Born in Charleston, the son of Henry William de Saussure and Elizabeth Ford De Saussure. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry William de Saussure
Henry William de Saussure (August 16, 1763 – March 26, 1839) was an American lawyer, state legislator and jurist from South Carolina who became a political leader as a member of the Federalist Party following the Revolutionary War.He was appointed by President George Washington as the 2nd Director of the United States Mint, was a co-sponsor of the legislation that established the South Carolina College which was to become the University of South Carolina and was given the title of Chancellor as a justice of the SC Equity Court, also known as chancery court.In this capacity he wrote and codified much of the state's equity law still in use today.He served as Intendant (Mayor) of Charleston while his son, William Ford de Saussure, likewise, served as Intendant (Mayor) of Columbia, SC.He was a principal investor in founding what was originally intended to be the city's Federalist leaning newspaper, the "Charleston Courier" in 1803.The newspaper still exists today as it was merged with others over the course of two centuries to become "The Post and Courier".As a sitting appellate court judge, his opinions on a variety of issues were widely published under a pseudonym, which was the custom then for public officials, particularly judges, who wished to express their views away from the bench.His opinions were highly critical of the summary abridgment of rights of the accused during the Denmark Vesey trials, purportedly in the name of public safety.He and others like him suspected there was less substance to the charges of a conspiracy to organize a slave revolt than the public in Charleston was being led to believe.He openly opposed Nullification along with other leading South Carolinians.After the Federalist Party faded in the early 1820s, he was a voice for Unionist moderation before a rising tide of States Rights supporters swept the stage of all others in South Carolina a generation later.Though deep political differences would eventually separate them, John C. Calhoun studied law in the offices of Henry de Saussure and Timothy Ford, his partner and brother-in-law.As a founder and early trustee of the University of South Carolina in Columbia, one of the original buildings located on the Horseshoe at the center of the campus, DeSaussure College, was named in his honor.

Knowledge 1: Henry William de Saussure
Henry William de Saussure (August 16, 1763 – March 26, 1839) was an American lawyer, state legislator and jurist from South Carolina who became a political leader as a member of the Federalist Party following the Revolutionary War.He was appointed by President George Washington as the 2nd Director of the United States Mint, was a co-sponsor of the legislation that established the South Carolina College which was to become the University of South Carolina and was given the title of Chancellor as a justice of the SC Equity Court, also known as chancery court.In this capacity he wrote and codified much of the state's equity law still in use today.He served as Intendant (Mayor) of Charleston while his son, William Ford de Saussure, likewise, served as Intendant (Mayor) of Columbia, SC.He was a principal investor in founding what was originally intended to be the city's Federalist leaning newspaper, the "Charleston Courier" in 1803.The newspaper still exists today as it was merged with others over the course of two centuries to become "The Post and Courier".As a sitting appellate court judge, his opinions on a variety of issues were widely published under a pseudonym, which was the custom then for public officials, particularly judges, who wished to express their views away from the bench.His opinions were highly critical of the summary abridgment of rights of the accused during the Denmark Vesey trials, purportedly in the name of public safety.He and others like him suspected there was less substance to the charges of a conspiracy to organize a slave revolt than the public in Charleston was being led to believe.He openly opposed Nullification along with other leading South Carolinians.After the Federalist Party faded in the early 1820s, he was a voice for Unionist moderation before a rising tide of States Rights supporters swept the stage of all others in South Carolina a generation later.Though deep political differences would eventually separate them, John C. Calhoun studied law in the offices of Henry de Saussure and Timothy Ford, his partner and brother-in-law.As a founder and early trustee of the University of South Carolina in Columbia, one of the original buildings located on the Horseshoe at the center of the campus, DeSaussure College, was named in his honor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William de Courcy (died 1171)
William de Courcy (sometimes William de Curci; died 1171) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman and baron.William was the son of William de Courcy and Avice de Rumilly, the daughter of William Meschin.William can be considered the baron of Stogursey in Somerset, through his paternal grandmother, who was the heiress of William de Falaise.The "head" of the barony was at Stogursey, but it also held lands in Northamptonshire, Oxfordshire, Devonshire, Wiltshire, and Essex.The bulk of the lands, however, were in Northamptonshire and Oxfordshire.In 1166, William owed just over 29 knight's fees for his lands from his father, plus another 17 fees for lands he inherited from his mother.In later years, William owed scutage on 24.75 fees for Stogursey and 16.5 for his mother's lands.He was royal steward, or dapifer.William married Gundrada, the daughter of Reginald de Warenne.Gundrada was the widow of Peter de Valognes.William died in 1171.His heir was a son, William de Courcy, who died in 1194.The elder William also had a daughter, Alice, who was his eventual heiress, after the death of her brother.Alice married Henry de Cornhill first and then after his death she married Warin fitzGerold.

Knowledge 1: Henry William de Saussure
Henry William de Saussure (August 16, 1763 – March 26, 1839) was an American lawyer, state legislator and jurist from South Carolina who became a political leader as a member of the Federalist Party following the Revolutionary War.He was appointed by President George Washington as the 2nd Director of the United States Mint, was a co-sponsor of the legislation that established the South Carolina College which was to become the University of South Carolina and was given the title of Chancellor as a justice of the SC Equity Court, also known as chancery court.In this capacity he wrote and codified much of the state's equity law still in use today.He served as Intendant (Mayor) of Charleston while his son, William Ford de Saussure, likewise, served as Intendant (Mayor) of Columbia, SC.He was a principal investor in founding what was originally intended to be the city's Federalist leaning newspaper, the "Charleston Courier" in 1803.The newspaper still exists today as it was merged with others over the course of two centuries to become "The Post and Courier".As a sitting appellate court judge, his opinions on a variety of issues were widely published under a pseudonym, which was the custom then for public officials, particularly judges, who wished to express their views away from the bench.His opinions were highly critical of the summary abridgment of rights of the accused during the Denmark Vesey trials, purportedly in the name of public safety.He and others like him suspected there was less substance to the charges of a conspiracy to organize a slave revolt than the public in Charleston was being led to believe.He openly opposed Nullification along with other leading South Carolinians.After the Federalist Party faded in the early 1820s, he was a voice for Unionist moderation before a rising tide of States Rights supporters swept the stage of all others in South Carolina a generation later.Though deep political differences would eventually separate them, John C. Calhoun studied law in the offices of Henry de Saussure and Timothy Ford, his partner and brother-in-law.As a founder and early trustee of the University of South Carolina in Columbia, one of the original buildings located on the Horseshoe at the center of the campus, DeSaussure College, was named in his honor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: René de Saussure
René de Saussure( 17 March1868 – 2 December 1943) was a Swiss Esperantist and professional mathematician( he defended in 1895 a doctoral thesis on a subject in geometry in Geneva), who composed important works about Esperanto and interlinguistics from a linguistic viewpoint.He was born in Geneva, Switzerland.His chef d'oeuvre is an analysis on the logic of word construction in Esperanto," Fundamentaj reguloj de la vortteorio en EsperantoFundamental rules of word theory in Esperanto"), defending the language against several Idist critiques.He developed the concept of" neceso kaj sufiĉonecessity and sufficience") by which he opposed the criticism of Louis Couturat that Esperanto lacks recursion.In 1907, de Saussure proposed the international currency spesmilo.It was used by the Ĉekbanko esperantista and other British and Swiss banks until the First World War.Beginning in 1919, de Saussure proposed a series of Esperanto reforms, and in 1925, he renounced Esperanto in favor of his language Esperanto II.He later became a consultant for the International Auxiliary Language Association, the linguistic research body that standardized and presented Interlingua.He died on 2 December 1943 in Berne, Switzerland.René was the brother of the famous linguist Ferdinand de Saussure and the scholar of ancient Chinese astronomy, Léopold de Saussure.His father was the famous scientist, Henri Louis Frédéric de Saussure.A new silver Esperanto coin for 100 Steloj was struck in 2018 for the 150th birthday of René de Saussure.


Question: Where was the place of death of the director of film Circle Of The Sun?

Answer: Montreal

Knowledge 1: Circle of the Sun
Circle of the Sun is a 1960 short documentary film on Kainai Nation, or Blood Tribe, of Southern Alberta, which captured their Sun Dance ritual on film for the first time.Tribal leaders, who worried the traditional ceremony might be dying out, had permitted filming as a visual record.The film was directed by Colin Low, who was from the area.Low's father had been a foreman of the Cochrane Church Ranch in the area, southern Alberta and had known many Blood Tribe people since childhood.Colin Low had first witnessed the Sun Dance in 1953, the year he shot "Corral".Footage of the Sun Dance was shot in 1956 and 1957, with the film completed in 1959.The film also included modern aspects of Blood Tribe life by shooting on an oil well on the reserve. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Colin Low (filmmaker)
Colin Archibald Low (July 24, 1926 – February 24, 2016) was a Canadian animation and documentary filmmaker with the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).Colin Low born in Cardston, Alberta, Low attended the Banff School of Fine Arts and the Calgary Institute of Technology, now known as the Southern Alberta Institute of Technology.His NFB career in Montreal spanned over six decades, on more than 200 productions, most often as director, producer or executive producer.He died on February 24, 2016 in Montreal, Quebec.

Knowledge 1: Circle of the Sun
Circle of the Sun is a 1960 short documentary film on Kainai Nation, or Blood Tribe, of Southern Alberta, which captured their Sun Dance ritual on film for the first time.Tribal leaders, who worried the traditional ceremony might be dying out, had permitted filming as a visual record.The film was directed by Colin Low, who was from the area.Low's father had been a foreman of the Cochrane Church Ranch in the area, southern Alberta and had known many Blood Tribe people since childhood.Colin Low had first witnessed the Sun Dance in 1953, the year he shot "Corral".Footage of the Sun Dance was shot in 1956 and 1957, with the film completed in 1959.The film also included modern aspects of Blood Tribe life by shooting on an oil well on the reserve. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.

Knowledge 1: Circle of Death
Circle of Death may refer to: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.


Question: Where was the place of death of the composer of song (I'Ve Got) Beginner'S Luck?

Answer: Hollywood

Knowledge 1: (I've Got) Beginner's Luck
"(I've Got)Beginner's Luck" is a song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin, written for the 1937 film "Shall We Dance", it was introduced by Fred Astaire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Gershwin
George Gershwin (born Jacob Bruskin Gershowitz, September 26, 1898 – July 11, 1937) was an American composer and pianist whose compositions spanned both popular and classical genres.Among his best-known works are the orchestral compositions "Rhapsody in Blue" (1924) and "An American in Paris" (1928), the songs "Swanee" (1919) and "Fascinating Rhythm" (1924), the jazz standard "I Got Rhythm" (1930), and the opera "Porgy and Bess" (1935) which spawned the hit "Summertime".Gershwin studied piano under Charles Hambitzer and composition with Rubin Goldmark, Henry Cowell, and Joseph Brody.He began his career as a song plugger but soon started composing Broadway theater works with his brother Ira Gershwin and with Buddy DeSylva.He moved to Paris intending to study with Nadia Boulanger, but she refused him.He subsequently composed "An American in Paris", returned to New York City and wrote "Porgy and Bess" with Ira and DuBose Heyward.Initially a commercial failure, it came to be considered one of the most important American operas of the twentieth century and an American cultural classic.Gershwin moved to Hollywood and composed numerous film scores.He died in 1937 of a malignant brain tumor.His compositions have been adapted for use in film and television, with several becoming jazz standards recorded and covered in many variations.

Knowledge 1: George Gershwin
George Gershwin (born Jacob Bruskin Gershowitz, September 26, 1898 – July 11, 1937) was an American composer and pianist whose compositions spanned both popular and classical genres.Among his best-known works are the orchestral compositions "Rhapsody in Blue" (1924) and "An American in Paris" (1928), the songs "Swanee" (1919) and "Fascinating Rhythm" (1924), the jazz standard "I Got Rhythm" (1930), and the opera "Porgy and Bess" (1935) which spawned the hit "Summertime".Gershwin studied piano under Charles Hambitzer and composition with Rubin Goldmark, Henry Cowell, and Joseph Brody.He began his career as a song plugger but soon started composing Broadway theater works with his brother Ira Gershwin and with Buddy DeSylva.He moved to Paris intending to study with Nadia Boulanger, but she refused him.He subsequently composed "An American in Paris", returned to New York City and wrote "Porgy and Bess" with Ira and DuBose Heyward.Initially a commercial failure, it came to be considered one of the most important American operas of the twentieth century and an American cultural classic.Gershwin moved to Hollywood and composed numerous film scores.He died in 1937 of a malignant brain tumor.His compositions have been adapted for use in film and television, with several becoming jazz standards recorded and covered in many variations. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elwood Edwards
Elwood Edwards( born November 6, 1949) is an American voice over actor.He is best known as the voice of the Internet service provider America Online, which he first recorded in 1989.His greetings include" Welcome, You've got mail, You've got pictures, You've got voicemail, File's done." and" Goodbye.", all recorded in his own living room on a cassette deck.In 1989, Edwards's wife overheard online service Q- Link CEO Steve Case describe how he wanted to add a voice to its user interface.In October, Edwards's voice premiered on AOL's new program.The voice is only heard in the American version of the software.In the UK version, a female voice( British actress Joanna Lumley) is heard replacing" Welcome." with" Welcome to AOL." and" You've got mail." with" You have e-mail."Also" File's done." is replaced with" Your files have been transferred."His voice has also appeared in an episode of" The Simpsons"( where he provided the voice of a virtual doctor, saying" You've got leprosy"), and in advertising for the movie" You've Got Mail."He started in radio while in high school.After high school he continued into television, working as a live booth announcer.Despite some on- air work, doing a car commercial, reporting news or sports and even a short stint as a weatherman( once proclaiming to New Bern, North Carolina that" You've got hail."), Edwards focused mainly on off- camera work.Semi-retired, he used to sell personalized. wav files through his website.On the March 4, 2015 episode of" The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon", Edwards appeared on screen to read humorous phrases.As of November 2016, Edwards was seen on Instagram and YouTube working as an Uber driver.On Sept. 16, 2019, Edwards and his AOL story were featured on the podcast" Twenty Thousand Hertz" in an episode entitled" You've Got Mail."

Knowledge 1: (I've Got) Beginner's Luck
"(I've Got)Beginner's Luck" is a song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin, written for the 1937 film "Shall We Dance", it was introduced by Fred Astaire. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elwood Edwards
Elwood Edwards( born November 6, 1949) is an American voice over actor.He is best known as the voice of the Internet service provider America Online, which he first recorded in 1989.His greetings include" Welcome, You've got mail, You've got pictures, You've got voicemail, File's done." and" Goodbye.", all recorded in his own living room on a cassette deck.In 1989, Edwards's wife overheard online service Q- Link CEO Steve Case describe how he wanted to add a voice to its user interface.In October, Edwards's voice premiered on AOL's new program.The voice is only heard in the American version of the software.In the UK version, a female voice( British actress Joanna Lumley) is heard replacing" Welcome." with" Welcome to AOL." and" You've got mail." with" You have e-mail."Also" File's done." is replaced with" Your files have been transferred."His voice has also appeared in an episode of" The Simpsons"( where he provided the voice of a virtual doctor, saying" You've got leprosy"), and in advertising for the movie" You've Got Mail."He started in radio while in high school.After high school he continued into television, working as a live booth announcer.Despite some on- air work, doing a car commercial, reporting news or sports and even a short stint as a weatherman( once proclaiming to New Bern, North Carolina that" You've got hail."), Edwards focused mainly on off- camera work.Semi-retired, he used to sell personalized. wav files through his website.On the March 4, 2015 episode of" The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon", Edwards appeared on screen to read humorous phrases.As of November 2016, Edwards was seen on Instagram and YouTube working as an Uber driver.On Sept. 16, 2019, Edwards and his AOL story were featured on the podcast" Twenty Thousand Hertz" in an episode entitled" You've Got Mail."


Question: Who is Estrid Of The Obotrites's mother-in-law?

Answer: Sigrid the Haughty

Knowledge 1: Estrid of the Obotrites
Estrid (or Astrid) of the Obotrites (c. 979 – 1035) was a Viking age Swedish queen and West Slavic princess, married to Olof Skötkonung, the King of Sweden, c. 1000–1022, mother of King Anund Jacob of Sweden and the Kievan Rus' saint and grand princess Ingegerd Olofsdotter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olof Skötkonung
Olof Skötkonung (c. 980–1022) was King of Sweden, son of Eric the Victorious and, according to Icelandic sources, Sigrid the Haughty.He succeeded his father in c. 995.He stands at the threshold of recorded history, since he is the first Swedish ruler about whom there is substantial knowledge.He is regarded as the first king known to have ruled both the Swedes and the Geats.

Knowledge 1: Estrid of the Obotrites
Estrid (or Astrid) of the Obotrites (c. 979 – 1035) was a Viking age Swedish queen and West Slavic princess, married to Olof Skötkonung, the King of Sweden, c. 1000–1022, mother of King Anund Jacob of Sweden and the Kievan Rus' saint and grand princess Ingegerd Olofsdotter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edla
Edla, traditionally called Edla, Duchess of Venden(" Edla, hertiginna av Venden")( 10 th- 11th centuries), was a Slavic Viking age woman.She was the mother of King Emund of Sweden and Queen Astrid of Norway.Tradition says Edla was the daughter of a Lechitic Tribal chief who has ruled part of terrain between Oder and Elbe.She was brought to Sweden as a prisoner of war c. 1000 at the same time or a little before, the arrival of Estrid of the Obotrites(" Estrid av obotriterna").King Olof Skötkonung married Estrid but also fell in love with Edla and took her as his mistress.She became the mother of Emund, Astrid, and probably Holmfrid.Snorre Sturlasson says that her children were sent to foster parents away from the royal court because Queen Estrid was not kind to them.This could indicate that Edla died when her children were small.

Knowledge 1: Estrid of the Obotrites
Estrid (or Astrid) of the Obotrites (c. 979 – 1035) was a Viking age Swedish queen and West Slavic princess, married to Olof Skötkonung, the King of Sweden, c. 1000–1022, mother of King Anund Jacob of Sweden and the Kievan Rus' saint and grand princess Ingegerd Olofsdotter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen
Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen.She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Sweet Substitute (Film)?

Answer: Johannesburg, South Africa

Knowledge 1: Sweet Substitute (film)
Sweet Substitute, retitled Caressed in the United States, is a Canadian drama film, directed by Larry Kent and released in 1964.The film centres on Tom (Bob Howay), a high school student whose efforts to secure an academic scholarship to university are complicated by his sexual compulsions.He is caught in a love triangle between Elaine (Angela Gann), a prim and proper girl who is saving herself for marriage, and Kathy (Carol Pastinsky), a more sexually available girl whom Tom impregnates.It was a Canadian Film Award nominee for Best Picture at the 1965 Canadian Film Awards, but did not win. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Larry Kent (filmmaker)
Laurence Lionel "Larry" Kent (born May 16, 1937 in Johannesburg, South Africa) is a Canadian filmmaker.

Knowledge 1: Sweet Substitute (film)
Sweet Substitute, retitled Caressed in the United States, is a Canadian drama film, directed by Larry Kent and released in 1964.The film centres on Tom (Bob Howay), a high school student whose efforts to secure an academic scholarship to university are complicated by his sexual compulsions.He is caught in a love triangle between Elaine (Angela Gann), a prim and proper girl who is saving herself for marriage, and Kathy (Carol Pastinsky), a more sexually available girl whom Tom impregnates.It was a Canadian Film Award nominee for Best Picture at the 1965 Canadian Film Awards, but did not win. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Sweet Substitute (film)
Sweet Substitute, retitled Caressed in the United States, is a Canadian drama film, directed by Larry Kent and released in 1964.The film centres on Tom (Bob Howay), a high school student whose efforts to secure an academic scholarship to university are complicated by his sexual compulsions.He is caught in a love triangle between Elaine (Angela Gann), a prim and proper girl who is saving herself for marriage, and Kathy (Carol Pastinsky), a more sexually available girl whom Tom impregnates.It was a Canadian Film Award nominee for Best Picture at the 1965 Canadian Film Awards, but did not win. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Who is George Ii, Landgrave Of Hesse-Darmstadt's father?

Answer: Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt

Knowledge 1: George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
George II of Hesse-Darmstadt, (17 March 1605, in Darmstadt – 11 June 1661) was the Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1626 to 1661.He was the son of Ludwig V and Magdalene of Brandenburg.He married Sophia Eleonore of Saxony on 1 April 1627.From 1645 to 1648 he led the so-called "Hessenkrieg" against the Landgravine Amalie Elizabeth of Hesse-Kassel over the inheritance of the extinct line of Hesse-Marburg.This conflict resulted in the loss of Hesse-Marburg to Hesse-Kassel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Magdalene of Brandenburg
Magdalene of Brandenburg, also Magdalene and Magdalen, (7 January 1582 – 4 May 1616) was the daughter of John George, Elector of Brandenburg and his third wife Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst.She married Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt.

Knowledge 1: George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
George II of Hesse-Darmstadt, (17 March 1605, in Darmstadt – 11 June 1661) was the Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1626 to 1661.He was the son of Ludwig V and Magdalene of Brandenburg.He married Sophia Eleonore of Saxony on 1 April 1627.From 1645 to 1648 he led the so-called "Hessenkrieg" against the Landgravine Amalie Elizabeth of Hesse-Kassel over the inheritance of the extinct line of Hesse-Marburg.This conflict resulted in the loss of Hesse-Marburg to Hesse-Kassel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
Louis V of Hesse-Darmstadt (24 September 1577 – 27 July 1626) was the Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1596 to 1626.He was born on 24 September 1577 as the son of George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Magdalene of Lippe.In 1604 he inherited a part of Hessen-Marburg after the death of Louis IV of Hesse-Marburg who was childless.The other half went to Maurice of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel), but since Maurice was a Calvinist, Ludwig claimed a right on the whole of Hesse-Marburg.Lutheran professors of the University of Marburg who refused to convert to Calvinism founded in 1607 the University of Gießen which was named "Ludoviciana".This led to a conflict during the Thirty Years' War, between Louis V, who stood on the side of the Emperor, and Maurice, who was on the side of the Protestants.Hesse-Darmstadt suffered severely from the ravages from the Swedes during the conflict.The Landgrave died in 1626 and he was succeeded by George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt.In 1722, Johann Georg Liebknecht, an astronomer at the University of Gießen, named a star, which he thought was a planet, Sidus Ludoviciana after Ludwig V.

Knowledge 1: Magdalene of Brandenburg
Magdalene of Brandenburg, also Magdalene and Magdalen, (7 January 1582 – 4 May 1616) was the daughter of John George, Elector of Brandenburg and his third wife Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst.She married Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
Louis V of Hesse-Darmstadt (24 September 1577 – 27 July 1626) was the Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1596 to 1626.He was born on 24 September 1577 as the son of George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Magdalene of Lippe.In 1604 he inherited a part of Hessen-Marburg after the death of Louis IV of Hesse-Marburg who was childless.The other half went to Maurice of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel), but since Maurice was a Calvinist, Ludwig claimed a right on the whole of Hesse-Marburg.Lutheran professors of the University of Marburg who refused to convert to Calvinism founded in 1607 the University of Gießen which was named "Ludoviciana".This led to a conflict during the Thirty Years' War, between Louis V, who stood on the side of the Emperor, and Maurice, who was on the side of the Protestants.Hesse-Darmstadt suffered severely from the ravages from the Swedes during the conflict.The Landgrave died in 1626 and he was succeeded by George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt.In 1722, Johann Georg Liebknecht, an astronomer at the University of Gießen, named a star, which he thought was a planet, Sidus Ludoviciana after Ludwig V.


Question: Who died first, Frederick Cleveland Morgan or Nathaniel Mclenaghan?

Answer: Nathaniel Mclenaghan

Knowledge 1: Nathaniel McLenaghan
Nathaniel McLenaghan (November 11, 1841 – September 26, 1912) was an Ontario merchant and political figure.He represented Lanark South in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1890 to 1893 as a Conservative member.He was born in Drummond Township, Canada West in 1841, the son of Irish immigrants, and educated in Perth.He taught school for several years before becoming involved in exporting cattle.McLenaghan served on the town council for Perth.He was named deputy customs collector at Perth in 1893 and customs collector in 1897.He died at Perth in 1912. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick Cleveland Morgan
Frederick Cleveland Morgan (1 December 1881 – 3 October 1962) was a department store heir, art collector, museum manager, and philanthropist.

Knowledge 1: Nathaniel McLenaghan
Nathaniel McLenaghan (November 11, 1841 – September 26, 1912) was an Ontario merchant and political figure.He represented Lanark South in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1890 to 1893 as a Conservative member.He was born in Drummond Township, Canada West in 1841, the son of Irish immigrants, and educated in Perth.He taught school for several years before becoming involved in exporting cattle.McLenaghan served on the town council for Perth.He was named deputy customs collector at Perth in 1893 and customs collector in 1897.He died at Perth in 1912. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hélène Grenier
Hélène Grenier was a Canadian librarian born in 1900 who died in 1992.

Knowledge 1: Nathanael Salmon
Nathanael( or Nathaniel) Salmon( 22 March 1675 – 2 April 1742) was an English antiquary who wrote books on Roman and other antiquities to be found in the south- east of England.He was not well respected as a scholar in his time or subsequently, but he was industrious and well travelled, and he recorded many local customs and much folklore. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nate James (disambiguation)
Nathan, Nate or Nathaniel James may refer to:


Question: Where was the place of death of the director of film Dewan Bahadur (Film)?

Answer: Salem

Knowledge 1: T. R. Sundaram
Tiruchengodu Ramalingam Sundaram Mudaliar (16 July 1907 – 30 August 1963) was an Indian film actor, director, and producer.He was the founder of the Salem-based film production company Modern Theatres. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dewan Bahadur (film)
Diwan Bahadur  is a 1943 Indian, Tamil language film directed by T. R. Sundaram.The film featured T. R. Ramachandran and J. Susheela in the lead roles.

Knowledge 1: Dewan Bahadur (film)
Diwan Bahadur  is a 1943 Indian, Tamil language film directed by T. R. Sundaram.The film featured T. R. Ramachandran and J. Susheela in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Dewan Bahadur (film)
Diwan Bahadur  is a 1943 Indian, Tamil language film directed by T. R. Sundaram.The film featured T. R. Ramachandran and J. Susheela in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.


Question: Which film was released earlier, Kalahasti Mahatyam or Killer Darts?

Answer: Kalahasti Mahatyam

Knowledge 1: Kalahasti Mahatyam
Kalahasti Mahatyam or Sri Kalahastiswara Mahatyam  is a 1954 Telugu film directed by H. L. N. Simha starring Kannada Kantheerava Rajkumar.This is the only non-Kannada film starring Rajkumar.It is a musical hit film with some melodious Bhakti songs written by Tholeti Venkata Reddy.The music score is provided by R. Goverdhanam and R. Sudarshanam.They are beautifully sung by M. L. Vasantha Kumari, Ghantasala Venkateswara Rao and P. Susheela.The movie is a remake of the 1954 Kannada movie "Bedara Kannappa" which also starred Rajkumar in the lead role.This film saw a huge success in Andhra and ran for one hundred days. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Killer Darts
Killer Darts is a 1968 Hong Kong" wuxia" film produced by the Shaw Brothers Studio and starring Yueh Hua and Chin Ping.

Knowledge 1: May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo
May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo is a 1984 Philippine comedy film directed by, and produced by Hirene Lopez and Danny L. Zialcita as the film's executive producer.The film stars Gloria Diaz, Eddie Garcia, Amy Austria, and Tommy Abuel.The film was released in 1984 by Essex Films.Another related film called," May Daga sa Labas ng Lungga", was released earlier in the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio
The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.

Knowledge 1: May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo
May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo is a 1984 Philippine comedy film directed by, and produced by Hirene Lopez and Danny L. Zialcita as the film's executive producer.The film stars Gloria Diaz, Eddie Garcia, Amy Austria, and Tommy Abuel.The film was released in 1984 by Essex Films.Another related film called," May Daga sa Labas ng Lungga", was released earlier in the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rakka (film)
The film was released on YouTube and Steam on 14 June 2017.


Question: What is the date of birth of Thoby Stephen's father?

Answer: 28 November 1832

Knowledge 1: Thoby Stephen
Julian Thoby Stephen (9 September 1880 – 20 November 1906), known as the Goth, was the brother of Vanessa Bell and Virginia Woolf, both prominent members of the Bloomsbury Group, and of Adrian Stephen.Thoby Stephen was the eldest son of Leslie Stephen and Julia Prinsep Stephen.The result of his mother's second marriage, he was therefore a half-brother of George and Gerald Duckworth, her sons with first husband Herbert Duckworth.Stephen was educated at Clifton College, after failing to gain a place at Eton.However, this did not hold him back, since he won an exhibition to Trinity College, Cambridge, from Clifton.He was a friend of Lytton Strachey, who was enchanted by his masculinity and introduced him to the "Reading Club".He was described as "over six feet tall and of somewhat ponderous build".Stephen is credited with starting the Bloomsbury Group's Thursday evening gatherings.He was expected to distinguish himself, but he contracted typhoid at the age of 26 while on holiday in Greece, and died shortly after he was brought back to England.Vanessa Bell's eldest son, the poet Julian Bell, was named after him.Woolf's 1931 novel "The Waves" is considered by some critics to make significant reference to Thoby Stephen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leslie Stephen
Sir Leslie Stephen (28 November 1832 – 22 February 1904) was an English author, critic, historian, biographer, and mountaineer, and father of Virginia Woolf and Vanessa Bell.

Knowledge 1: Thoby Stephen
Julian Thoby Stephen (9 September 1880 – 20 November 1906), known as the Goth, was the brother of Vanessa Bell and Virginia Woolf, both prominent members of the Bloomsbury Group, and of Adrian Stephen.Thoby Stephen was the eldest son of Leslie Stephen and Julia Prinsep Stephen.The result of his mother's second marriage, he was therefore a half-brother of George and Gerald Duckworth, her sons with first husband Herbert Duckworth.Stephen was educated at Clifton College, after failing to gain a place at Eton.However, this did not hold him back, since he won an exhibition to Trinity College, Cambridge, from Clifton.He was a friend of Lytton Strachey, who was enchanted by his masculinity and introduced him to the "Reading Club".He was described as "over six feet tall and of somewhat ponderous build".Stephen is credited with starting the Bloomsbury Group's Thursday evening gatherings.He was expected to distinguish himself, but he contracted typhoid at the age of 26 while on holiday in Greece, and died shortly after he was brought back to England.Vanessa Bell's eldest son, the poet Julian Bell, was named after him.Woolf's 1931 novel "The Waves" is considered by some critics to make significant reference to Thoby Stephen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."

Knowledge 1: Thoby Stephen
Julian Thoby Stephen (9 September 1880 – 20 November 1906), known as the Goth, was the brother of Vanessa Bell and Virginia Woolf, both prominent members of the Bloomsbury Group, and of Adrian Stephen.Thoby Stephen was the eldest son of Leslie Stephen and Julia Prinsep Stephen.The result of his mother's second marriage, he was therefore a half-brother of George and Gerald Duckworth, her sons with first husband Herbert Duckworth.Stephen was educated at Clifton College, after failing to gain a place at Eton.However, this did not hold him back, since he won an exhibition to Trinity College, Cambridge, from Clifton.He was a friend of Lytton Strachey, who was enchanted by his masculinity and introduced him to the "Reading Club".He was described as "over six feet tall and of somewhat ponderous build".Stephen is credited with starting the Bloomsbury Group's Thursday evening gatherings.He was expected to distinguish himself, but he contracted typhoid at the age of 26 while on holiday in Greece, and died shortly after he was brought back to England.Vanessa Bell's eldest son, the poet Julian Bell, was named after him.Woolf's 1931 novel "The Waves" is considered by some critics to make significant reference to Thoby Stephen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pamela Jain
Pamela Jain is an Indian playback singer.Date of Birth:16th March.


Question: Who is the mother of the performer of song Passion (Utada Hikaru Song)?

Answer: Keiko Fuji

Knowledge 1: Passion (Utada Hikaru song)
"Passion" is a song recorded by Japanese singer Utada Hikaru, taken as the fourth single from her studio album "Ultra Blue" (2006).It premiered on December 14, 2005, in two physical formats and for digital consumption, distributed by EMI Japan and EastWorld."Passion", alongside its English counterpart "Sanctuary", were used as the national and international theme songs to the Square Enix video game "Kingdom Hearts II" (2005); both tracks serve as the successor to "Hikari", which is found on Kingdom Hearts.The creator of the Kingdom Hearts franchise, Tetsuya Nomura, sought to collaborate with Utada as she previously wrote "Hikari", alongside his prospects for her to break into foreign and international markets.The conception of the two tracks were to emphasize a "dusk"-like vibe to the game, in comparison to "Hikari" which she described as the "dawn".Musically, "Passion" has been described by music commentators as a multi-genre tune, noting elements of alternative rock, ambient and "ethereal" music.The song's lyrics delve into themes of nostalgia, and discuses the circumstances of past, present and future.Upon its release, both songs received critical acclaim from music critics, who strongly opined her musical departure and the Utada's progression in production and singing.Additionally, several publications ranked the songs on their year-end lists of 2005–06 and soundtrack lists.Commercially, "Passion" was successful in Japan, peaking inside the top ten on the Oricon Singles Chart and TBS's Count Down TV chart; despite this, "Passion"'s sales were much lower than her previous releases.However, it was certified Gold in three categories by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ).An accompanying music video was directed in China by her then husband Kazuaki Kiriya, which depicts Utada in a dreamscape filled with animated clouds, figures and a cathedral-like architecture.The clip was inspired by numerous anime films and aesthetics, along with the atmosphere portrayed in "Kingdom Hearts II".The music video for "Passion" was generally well received, but critics questioned the lack of footage from the video game.In order to promote the single, Utada performed the tracks on television shows such as "Music Station" and "Hey!Hey!Hey!Music Champ", and has appeared on one concert tour: .Since its release, "Passion" and "Sanctuary" have been widely considered as two of the best songs in video game history and has been recognized as a major factor in Utada's commercial rise in the western market. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Utada Hikaru
, who has also gone by Hikaru Utada and the mononym Utada , is a Japanese-American singer-songwriter and producer.Born in the United States to Japanese parents, record producer Utada Teruzane and singer Keiko Fuji, Utada began to write music and lyrics at an early age and often traveled to Tokyo as a result of her father's job.Eventually, a recording contract with Toshiba-EMI was signed and, under the stage name "Cubic U", Utada released her English-language debut album "Precious" in early 1998, but it was a commercial failure.In the following year, heavily influenced by R&B and dance-pop, her Japanese-language debut "First Love" was released and became an instant success.Backed by the massive success of singles "AutomaticTime Will Tell", and "Movin' On Without You", the album sold two million copies in its first week in Japan, topped the Oricon charts for six non-consecutive weeks and went on to sell six million more throughout the rest of 1999."First Love" eventually became the country's best-selling album of all time.Her following album "Distance" was released in early 2001 and spawned Utada's biggest hit singles —"Addicted to YouWait & See (Risk)" and "Can You Keep a Secret?"—, which became million-sellers.The album was commercially successful and broke several sales records after three million copies were sold in its first week of availability in Japan, instantly becoming the country's fastest-selling album.In 2002, backed by chart-topping singles such as "TravelingHikari" and "Sakura DropsDeep River", which incorporates elements of pop folk, was released and went on to become one of Japan's top-selling records of all-time.Subsequent full-length releases —"ExodusUltra Blue" and "Heart Station"— achieved million-selling status certified by the Recording Industry Association of Japan.After a prolonged hiatus, Utada released acoustic-driven "Fantôme" and "Hatsukoi", which reached number-one on the Oricon album charts.By the end of the 2000s, Utada was deemed "the most influential artist of the decade" in the Japanese music landscape by "The Japan Times".Utada's commercial success has made her one of Japan's top-selling recording artists of all time with over 37 million records sold since launching her career in the late 1990s.Twelve of her singles have reached number-one on the Oricon Singles Chart, while ten of her albums have become chart-toppers.Six of her full-length releases are among the country's highest-selling albums of all time; including "First LoveDistance" and "Deep River", which are among the top ten best-selling records of Japan's music history.Additionally, Utada is best known by international audiences for writing and producing four theme-song contributions to Square Enix and Disney's collaborative video game series "Kingdom HeartsSimple and CleanSanctuaryDon'tThink Twice" and "Face My Fears".

Knowledge 1: Passion (Utada Hikaru song)
"Passion" is a song recorded by Japanese singer Utada Hikaru, taken as the fourth single from her studio album "Ultra Blue" (2006).It premiered on December 14, 2005, in two physical formats and for digital consumption, distributed by EMI Japan and EastWorld."Passion", alongside its English counterpart "Sanctuary", were used as the national and international theme songs to the Square Enix video game "Kingdom Hearts II" (2005); both tracks serve as the successor to "Hikari", which is found on Kingdom Hearts.The creator of the Kingdom Hearts franchise, Tetsuya Nomura, sought to collaborate with Utada as she previously wrote "Hikari", alongside his prospects for her to break into foreign and international markets.The conception of the two tracks were to emphasize a "dusk"-like vibe to the game, in comparison to "Hikari" which she described as the "dawn".Musically, "Passion" has been described by music commentators as a multi-genre tune, noting elements of alternative rock, ambient and "ethereal" music.The song's lyrics delve into themes of nostalgia, and discuses the circumstances of past, present and future.Upon its release, both songs received critical acclaim from music critics, who strongly opined her musical departure and the Utada's progression in production and singing.Additionally, several publications ranked the songs on their year-end lists of 2005–06 and soundtrack lists.Commercially, "Passion" was successful in Japan, peaking inside the top ten on the Oricon Singles Chart and TBS's Count Down TV chart; despite this, "Passion"'s sales were much lower than her previous releases.However, it was certified Gold in three categories by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ).An accompanying music video was directed in China by her then husband Kazuaki Kiriya, which depicts Utada in a dreamscape filled with animated clouds, figures and a cathedral-like architecture.The clip was inspired by numerous anime films and aesthetics, along with the atmosphere portrayed in "Kingdom Hearts II".The music video for "Passion" was generally well received, but critics questioned the lack of footage from the video game.In order to promote the single, Utada performed the tracks on television shows such as "Music Station" and "Hey!Hey!Hey!Music Champ", and has appeared on one concert tour: .Since its release, "Passion" and "Sanctuary" have been widely considered as two of the best songs in video game history and has been recognized as a major factor in Utada's commercial rise in the western market. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Minamoto no Chikako
She was the mother of Prince Morinaga.

Knowledge 1: Passion (Utada Hikaru song)
"Passion" is a song recorded by Japanese singer Utada Hikaru, taken as the fourth single from her studio album "Ultra Blue" (2006).It premiered on December 14, 2005, in two physical formats and for digital consumption, distributed by EMI Japan and EastWorld."Passion", alongside its English counterpart "Sanctuary", were used as the national and international theme songs to the Square Enix video game "Kingdom Hearts II" (2005); both tracks serve as the successor to "Hikari", which is found on Kingdom Hearts.The creator of the Kingdom Hearts franchise, Tetsuya Nomura, sought to collaborate with Utada as she previously wrote "Hikari", alongside his prospects for her to break into foreign and international markets.The conception of the two tracks were to emphasize a "dusk"-like vibe to the game, in comparison to "Hikari" which she described as the "dawn".Musically, "Passion" has been described by music commentators as a multi-genre tune, noting elements of alternative rock, ambient and "ethereal" music.The song's lyrics delve into themes of nostalgia, and discuses the circumstances of past, present and future.Upon its release, both songs received critical acclaim from music critics, who strongly opined her musical departure and the Utada's progression in production and singing.Additionally, several publications ranked the songs on their year-end lists of 2005–06 and soundtrack lists.Commercially, "Passion" was successful in Japan, peaking inside the top ten on the Oricon Singles Chart and TBS's Count Down TV chart; despite this, "Passion"'s sales were much lower than her previous releases.However, it was certified Gold in three categories by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ).An accompanying music video was directed in China by her then husband Kazuaki Kiriya, which depicts Utada in a dreamscape filled with animated clouds, figures and a cathedral-like architecture.The clip was inspired by numerous anime films and aesthetics, along with the atmosphere portrayed in "Kingdom Hearts II".The music video for "Passion" was generally well received, but critics questioned the lack of footage from the video game.In order to promote the single, Utada performed the tracks on television shows such as "Music Station" and "Hey!Hey!Hey!Music Champ", and has appeared on one concert tour: .Since its release, "Passion" and "Sanctuary" have been widely considered as two of the best songs in video game history and has been recognized as a major factor in Utada's commercial rise in the western market. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants
Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.


Question: Who was born first out of Artur Mikvabia and Algernon Percy, 1St Earl Of Beverley?

Answer: Algernon Percy, 1St Earl Of Beverley

Knowledge 1: Artur Mikvabia
Artur Mikvabia( born 22 May 1949) is an economist and politician from Abkhazia.He was Prime Minister in the Government of President Khajimba between 20 March 2015 and 26 July 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley
Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley FSA( 21 January 1750 – 21 October 1830), styled Lord Algernon Percy between 1766 and 1786 and known as The Lord Lovaine between 1786 and 1790, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1774 to 1786 when he succeeded to the Peerage.

Knowledge 1: Isabella Percy, Countess of Beverley
Isabella Susan Percy, Countess of Beverley( 19 December 1750 – 24 January 1812), formerly Isabella Susan( or Susannah) Burrell, was the wife of Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley, and the mother of the 5th Duke of Northumberland.Isabella was the second daughter of Peter Burrell, a barrister, of Beckenham, Kent, and his wife, the former Elizabeth Lewis.Her brother was Peter Burrell, 1st Baron Gwydyr.Two of her sisters married into the aristocracy: Elizabeth, who married the Duke of Hamilton( and later the Marquess of Exeter), and Frances, who became Duchess of Northumberland.Isabella married the future earl on 8 June 1775, by special licence, at Syon House in London.Their children were:In 1786, Percy inherited the title of Lord Lovaine, and his wife became Lady Lovaine.In 1790, he was created 1st Earl of Beverley, and his wife became Countess of Beverley.The countess died in 1812, aged 61, and was buried in the Northumberland Vault at Westminster Abbey.The Earl of Beverley died in October 1830, aged 80, and was succeeded by his eldest son, George, who later inherited the dukedom of Northumberland from his cousin, the 4th Duke, in 1865. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Burrell (1724–1775)
Peter Burrell FRS( 27 August 1724 – 6 November 1775) was a British politician and barrister.Born in London, he was the son of Peter Burrell and his wife Amy Raymond, daughter of Hugh Raymond.His uncle was Sir Merrick Burrell, 1st Baronet and his younger brother Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet.Burrell was educated at St John's College, Cambridge, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1745 and then with a Master of Arts.In 1749, he was called to the bar by Lincoln's Inn. Burrell sat as Member of Parliament( MP) in the British House of Commons for Launceston from 1759 to 1768 and subsequently for Totnes to 1774.In 1752, he was invested as a Fellow of the Royal Society, and in 1769, he was appointed Surveyor General of the Land Revenues of the Crown.On 28 February 1748, he married Elizabeth Lewis, daughter of John Lewis of Hackney; they lived at Langley Park.They had four daughters and a son, Peter, the later Baron Gwydyr.Their second daughter Isabella( 1750 – 1812) married Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley, and was ancestor to the Dukes of Northumberland.Their third daughter Frances Julia Burrell married Hugh Percy, Second Duke of Northumberland in 1779, and was mother to both the Third Duke of Northumberland, also named Hugh, and Algernon Percy, Fourth Duke of Northumberland.Frances's husband and Isabella's husband were brothers, both sons of Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland.Their fourth daughter, Elizabeth, married firstly Douglas Hamilton, 8th Duke of Hamilton and secondly Henry Cecil, 1st Marquess of Exeter.There was no issue from either marriage.

Knowledge 1: Artur Mikvabia
Artur Mikvabia( born 22 May 1949) is an economist and politician from Abkhazia.He was Prime Minister in the Government of President Khajimba between 20 March 2015 and 26 July 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Burrell (1724–1775)
Peter Burrell FRS( 27 August 1724 – 6 November 1775) was a British politician and barrister.Born in London, he was the son of Peter Burrell and his wife Amy Raymond, daughter of Hugh Raymond.His uncle was Sir Merrick Burrell, 1st Baronet and his younger brother Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet.Burrell was educated at St John's College, Cambridge, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1745 and then with a Master of Arts.In 1749, he was called to the bar by Lincoln's Inn. Burrell sat as Member of Parliament( MP) in the British House of Commons for Launceston from 1759 to 1768 and subsequently for Totnes to 1774.In 1752, he was invested as a Fellow of the Royal Society, and in 1769, he was appointed Surveyor General of the Land Revenues of the Crown.On 28 February 1748, he married Elizabeth Lewis, daughter of John Lewis of Hackney; they lived at Langley Park.They had four daughters and a son, Peter, the later Baron Gwydyr.Their second daughter Isabella( 1750 – 1812) married Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley, and was ancestor to the Dukes of Northumberland.Their third daughter Frances Julia Burrell married Hugh Percy, Second Duke of Northumberland in 1779, and was mother to both the Third Duke of Northumberland, also named Hugh, and Algernon Percy, Fourth Duke of Northumberland.Frances's husband and Isabella's husband were brothers, both sons of Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland.Their fourth daughter, Elizabeth, married firstly Douglas Hamilton, 8th Duke of Hamilton and secondly Henry Cecil, 1st Marquess of Exeter.There was no issue from either marriage.