Question: Where was the place of death of the composer of song Gretchen Am Spinnrade?

Answer: Vienna

Knowledge 1: Gretchen am Spinnrade
(Gretchen at the Spinning Wheel), Op. 2, 118, is a Lied composed by Franz Schubert using the text from Part One, scene 18 of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's "Faust".With "Gretchen am Spinnrade" and some 600 other songs for voice and piano, Schubert was a significant contributor to the genre of the Lied. "Gretchen am Spinnrade" was originally composed for the soprano voice, but it has also been transposed to accommodate mezzo-sopranos and other voice types.Schubert composed "Gretchen am Spinnrade" on 19 October 1814, three months before his eighteenth birthday . [SEP] Knowledge 2: Franz Schubert
Franz Peter Schubert (31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras.Despite his short lifetime, Schubert left behind a vast oeuvre, including more than 600 secular vocal works (mainly lieder), seven complete symphonies, sacred music, operas, incidental music and a large body of piano and chamber music.His major works include the Piano Quintet in A major, D. 667 ("Trout Quintet"), the Symphony No. 8 in B minor, D. 759 ("Unfinished Symphony"), the ”Great” Symphony No. 9 in C major, D. 944, the three last piano sonatas (D. 958–960), the opera "Fierrabras" (D. 796),the incidental music to the play "Rosamunde" (D. 797), and the song cycles "Die schöne Müllerin" (D. 795) and "Winterreise" (D. 911).Born in the Himmelpfortgrund suburb of Vienna, Schubert's uncommon gifts for music were evident from an early age.His father gave him his first violin lessons and his older brother gave him piano lessons, but Schubert soon exceeded their abilities.In 1808, at the age of eleven, he became a pupil at the Stadtkonvikt school, where he became acquainted with the orchestral music of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven.He left the Stadtkonvikt at the end of 1813, and returned home to live with his father, where he began studying to become a schoolteacher; despite this, he continued his studies in composition with Antonio Salieri and still composed prolifically.In 1821, Schubert was granted admission to the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde as a performing member, which helped establish his name among the Viennese citizenry.He gave a concert of his own works to critical acclaim in March 1828, the only time he did so in his career.He died eight months later at the age of 31, the cause officially attributed to typhoid fever, but believed by some historians to be syphilis.Appreciation of Schubert's music while he was alive was limited to a relatively small circle of admirers in Vienna, but interest in his work increased significantly in the decades following his death.Felix Mendelssohn, Robert Schumann, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms and other 19th-century composers discovered and championed his works.Today, Schubert is ranked among the greatest composers of Western classical music and his music continues to be popular.

Knowledge 1: Franz Schubert
Franz Peter Schubert (31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras.Despite his short lifetime, Schubert left behind a vast oeuvre, including more than 600 secular vocal works (mainly lieder), seven complete symphonies, sacred music, operas, incidental music and a large body of piano and chamber music.His major works include the Piano Quintet in A major, D. 667 ("Trout Quintet"), the Symphony No. 8 in B minor, D. 759 ("Unfinished Symphony"), the ”Great” Symphony No. 9 in C major, D. 944, the three last piano sonatas (D. 958–960), the opera "Fierrabras" (D. 796),the incidental music to the play "Rosamunde" (D. 797), and the song cycles "Die schöne Müllerin" (D. 795) and "Winterreise" (D. 911).Born in the Himmelpfortgrund suburb of Vienna, Schubert's uncommon gifts for music were evident from an early age.His father gave him his first violin lessons and his older brother gave him piano lessons, but Schubert soon exceeded their abilities.In 1808, at the age of eleven, he became a pupil at the Stadtkonvikt school, where he became acquainted with the orchestral music of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven.He left the Stadtkonvikt at the end of 1813, and returned home to live with his father, where he began studying to become a schoolteacher; despite this, he continued his studies in composition with Antonio Salieri and still composed prolifically.In 1821, Schubert was granted admission to the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde as a performing member, which helped establish his name among the Viennese citizenry.He gave a concert of his own works to critical acclaim in March 1828, the only time he did so in his career.He died eight months later at the age of 31, the cause officially attributed to typhoid fever, but believed by some historians to be syphilis.Appreciation of Schubert's music while he was alive was limited to a relatively small circle of admirers in Vienna, but interest in his work increased significantly in the decades following his death.Felix Mendelssohn, Robert Schumann, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms and other 19th-century composers discovered and championed his works.Today, Schubert is ranked among the greatest composers of Western classical music and his music continues to be popular. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tarcisio Fusco
Tarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores.He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco.

Knowledge 1: Petrus de Domarto
Petrus de Domarto( fl. c. 1445– 1455) was a Franco- Flemish composer of the Renaissance.He was a contemporary and probable acquaintance of Ockeghem, and was the composer of at least one of the first unified mass cycles to be written in continental Europe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alonso Mudarra
Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar.


Question: Who is older, Juan Cruz Real or Miguel Augusto Prince?

Answer: Miguel Augusto Prince

Knowledge 1: Juan Cruz Real
Juan Cruz Real( born October 8, 1976) is a former Argentine footballer currently hired as a Club Head Technical Coach/ Technical Director for Mississauga Soccer Club in Canada.He also works for Argentinean Football Coaches Association responsible for the management of the ATFA International Development Program.He had numerous stints in South American leagues, and finished off his career in the Canadian Professional Soccer League.He is currently the manager of Alianza Petrolera. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Miguel Augusto Prince
Miguel Augusto Prince Franco( born 30 July 1957) is a Colombian football manager and former player.

Knowledge 1: Miguel Augusto Prince
Miguel Augusto Prince Franco( born 30 July 1957) is a Colombian football manager and former player. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Miguel Riffo
Miguel Augusto Riffo Garay( born 21 June 1981) is a Chilean retired footballer and current manager of Deportes Iquique.

Knowledge 1: Juan Cruz Real
Juan Cruz Real( born October 8, 1976) is a former Argentine footballer currently hired as a Club Head Technical Coach/ Technical Director for Mississauga Soccer Club in Canada.He also works for Argentinean Football Coaches Association responsible for the management of the ATFA International Development Program.He had numerous stints in South American leagues, and finished off his career in the Canadian Professional Soccer League.He is currently the manager of Alianza Petrolera. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Miguel Riffo
Miguel Augusto Riffo Garay( born 21 June 1981) is a Chilean retired footballer and current manager of Deportes Iquique.


Question: What is the date of death of Heinrich, Duke Of Saxe-Merseburg's mother?

Answer: 20 May 1701

Knowledge 1: Heinrich, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg
Heinrich, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg (Merseburg, 2 September 1661 – Doberlug, 28 July 1738), was a duke of Saxe-Merseburg and member of the House of Wettin.He was the sixth (but fourth surviving) son of Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg and Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Princess Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, often referred to as "Christiane" (22 September 1634 in Copenhagen – 20 May 1701 at Delitzsch Castle)was the consort of Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg, who was the ruling Duke of Saxe-Merseburg from 1650 until his death.

Knowledge 1: Heinrich, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg
Heinrich, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg (Merseburg, 2 September 1661 – Doberlug, 28 July 1738), was a duke of Saxe-Merseburg and member of the House of Wettin.He was the sixth (but fourth surviving) son of Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg and Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg
Christian I of Saxe-Merseburg (Dresden, 27 October 1615 – Merseburg, 18 October 1691), was the first duke of Saxe-Merseburg and a member of the House of Wettin.He was the sixth (third surviving) son of Johann Georg I, Elector of Saxony, and his second wife Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia.

Knowledge 1: Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Princess Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, often referred to as "Christiane" (22 September 1634 in Copenhagen – 20 May 1701 at Delitzsch Castle)was the consort of Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg, who was the ruling Duke of Saxe-Merseburg from 1650 until his death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg
Christian I of Saxe-Merseburg (Dresden, 27 October 1615 – Merseburg, 18 October 1691), was the first duke of Saxe-Merseburg and a member of the House of Wettin.He was the sixth (third surviving) son of Johann Georg I, Elector of Saxony, and his second wife Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia.


Question: Where was the place of death of the director of film Good Day For A Hanging?

Answer: Palos Verdes

Knowledge 1: Good Day for a Hanging
Good Day for a Hanging is a 1959 American ColumbiaColor Western film directed by Nathan H. Juran and starring Fred MacMurray and Margaret Hayes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nathan Juran
Naftuli "Nathan" Hertz Juran (Gura Humorului – , Palos Verdes Estates, California, USA) was an American film art director, and later film and television director.As an art director, he won the Oscar for Best Art Direction in 1942 for "How Green Was My Valley", along with Richard Day and Thomas Little.His work on "The Razor's Edge" in 1946 also received an Academy nomination.In the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as "Attack of the 50 Foot Woman".He was also the brother of quality guru Joseph M. Juran.

Knowledge 1: Good Day for a Hanging
Good Day for a Hanging is a 1959 American ColumbiaColor Western film directed by Nathan H. Juran and starring Fred MacMurray and Margaret Hayes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.

Knowledge 1: Good Day for a Hanging
Good Day for a Hanging is a 1959 American ColumbiaColor Western film directed by Nathan H. Juran and starring Fred MacMurray and Margaret Hayes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.


Question: Who is the maternal grandfather of Berthold (Patriarch Of Aquileia)?

Answer: Dedi III, Margrave of Lusatia

Knowledge 1: Berthold (patriarch of Aquileia)
Berthold (c. 1180 – 23 May 1251) was the Count of Andechs (as Berthold V) from 1204, the Archbishop of Kalocsa from 1206 until 1218, and from 1218 the Patriarch of Aquileia until his death.He was a younger son of the Bavarian count Berthold IV of Andechs, who was elevated to a Duke of Merania by Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in 1183.His mother was Agnes of Rochlitz, a member of the Saxon Wettin dynasty.Among his siblings were Duke Otto I of Merania, French queen consort Agnes of Merania, Hungarian queen consort Gertrude of Merania, and Saint Hedwig of Silesia.Berthold, chosen for an ecclesiastical career, became provost at the cathedral chapter of the Archdiocese of Bamberg in 1203.He followed his sister Gertrude to the Hungarian court under King Andrew II, who in 1206 had his brother-in-law elected Archbishop of Kalocsa.However, the appointment was not acknowledged by Pope Innocent III in 1212, until Berthold had applied himself to intense study in the Diocese of Vicenza.Nevertheless, King Andrew also made him Ban of Croatia, Dalmatia and Slavonia, and even Voivode of Transylvania and the king's deputy in 1212.His undue preference at the instigation of his sister disgusted the Hungarian magnates.In 1213, while the king was on a campaign to Galicia–Volhynia, they dared a raid into a queen's hunting camp and murdered Getrude and several of her liensmen, while Berthold narrowly escaped with his life with Leopold VI of Austria.On 10 February 1218 Pope Honorius III appointed him Patriarch of Aquileia.In 1238 Berthold moved the capital of the ecclesiastical state from Cividale to Udine, where he gave orders to erect a cathedral.He secured his position being a loyal supporter of the Hohenstaufen emperor Frederick II against the Italian cities of the Lombard League.However, in the fierce conflict between the emperor and Pope Gregory IX, his loyalty earned him a papal excommunication in 1239, which nevertheless was revoked two years later upon the intercession by King Andrew II of Hungary.In his later years, Betroldo tried to arbitrate between Emperor and Pope, though ultimately to no avail.
With Berthold's death, his line of the counts of Andechs became extinct.He was also the last in a long line of German Patriarchs of Aquileia.His successor Gregorio di Montelongo had led a Guelph coalition against Emperor Frederick II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Agnes of Rochlitz
Agnes of Rochlitz (died 1195) came from the Wettin family and was daughter of Dedi III, Margrave of Lusatia and his wife, Matilda of Heinsburg.She is also known as Agnes of Wettin.Agnes married Berthold IV, Duke of Merania.From this marriage Agnes gained the titles of Duchess of Merania and Countess of Andechs.In 1186, Agnes' husband accompanied Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor, to the Kingdom of Sicily.In 1189, he led the third division of the imperial army and was its standard-bearer on the Third Crusade.

Knowledge 1: Berthold (patriarch of Aquileia)
Berthold (c. 1180 – 23 May 1251) was the Count of Andechs (as Berthold V) from 1204, the Archbishop of Kalocsa from 1206 until 1218, and from 1218 the Patriarch of Aquileia until his death.He was a younger son of the Bavarian count Berthold IV of Andechs, who was elevated to a Duke of Merania by Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in 1183.His mother was Agnes of Rochlitz, a member of the Saxon Wettin dynasty.Among his siblings were Duke Otto I of Merania, French queen consort Agnes of Merania, Hungarian queen consort Gertrude of Merania, and Saint Hedwig of Silesia.Berthold, chosen for an ecclesiastical career, became provost at the cathedral chapter of the Archdiocese of Bamberg in 1203.He followed his sister Gertrude to the Hungarian court under King Andrew II, who in 1206 had his brother-in-law elected Archbishop of Kalocsa.However, the appointment was not acknowledged by Pope Innocent III in 1212, until Berthold had applied himself to intense study in the Diocese of Vicenza.Nevertheless, King Andrew also made him Ban of Croatia, Dalmatia and Slavonia, and even Voivode of Transylvania and the king's deputy in 1212.His undue preference at the instigation of his sister disgusted the Hungarian magnates.In 1213, while the king was on a campaign to Galicia–Volhynia, they dared a raid into a queen's hunting camp and murdered Getrude and several of her liensmen, while Berthold narrowly escaped with his life with Leopold VI of Austria.On 10 February 1218 Pope Honorius III appointed him Patriarch of Aquileia.In 1238 Berthold moved the capital of the ecclesiastical state from Cividale to Udine, where he gave orders to erect a cathedral.He secured his position being a loyal supporter of the Hohenstaufen emperor Frederick II against the Italian cities of the Lombard League.However, in the fierce conflict between the emperor and Pope Gregory IX, his loyalty earned him a papal excommunication in 1239, which nevertheless was revoked two years later upon the intercession by King Andrew II of Hungary.In his later years, Betroldo tried to arbitrate between Emperor and Pope, though ultimately to no avail.
With Berthold's death, his line of the counts of Andechs became extinct.He was also the last in a long line of German Patriarchs of Aquileia.His successor Gregorio di Montelongo had led a Guelph coalition against Emperor Frederick II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.

Knowledge 1: Berthold (patriarch of Aquileia)
Berthold (c. 1180 – 23 May 1251) was the Count of Andechs (as Berthold V) from 1204, the Archbishop of Kalocsa from 1206 until 1218, and from 1218 the Patriarch of Aquileia until his death.He was a younger son of the Bavarian count Berthold IV of Andechs, who was elevated to a Duke of Merania by Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in 1183.His mother was Agnes of Rochlitz, a member of the Saxon Wettin dynasty.Among his siblings were Duke Otto I of Merania, French queen consort Agnes of Merania, Hungarian queen consort Gertrude of Merania, and Saint Hedwig of Silesia.Berthold, chosen for an ecclesiastical career, became provost at the cathedral chapter of the Archdiocese of Bamberg in 1203.He followed his sister Gertrude to the Hungarian court under King Andrew II, who in 1206 had his brother-in-law elected Archbishop of Kalocsa.However, the appointment was not acknowledged by Pope Innocent III in 1212, until Berthold had applied himself to intense study in the Diocese of Vicenza.Nevertheless, King Andrew also made him Ban of Croatia, Dalmatia and Slavonia, and even Voivode of Transylvania and the king's deputy in 1212.His undue preference at the instigation of his sister disgusted the Hungarian magnates.In 1213, while the king was on a campaign to Galicia–Volhynia, they dared a raid into a queen's hunting camp and murdered Getrude and several of her liensmen, while Berthold narrowly escaped with his life with Leopold VI of Austria.On 10 February 1218 Pope Honorius III appointed him Patriarch of Aquileia.In 1238 Berthold moved the capital of the ecclesiastical state from Cividale to Udine, where he gave orders to erect a cathedral.He secured his position being a loyal supporter of the Hohenstaufen emperor Frederick II against the Italian cities of the Lombard League.However, in the fierce conflict between the emperor and Pope Gregory IX, his loyalty earned him a papal excommunication in 1239, which nevertheless was revoked two years later upon the intercession by King Andrew II of Hungary.In his later years, Betroldo tried to arbitrate between Emperor and Pope, though ultimately to no avail.
With Berthold's death, his line of the counts of Andechs became extinct.He was also the last in a long line of German Patriarchs of Aquileia.His successor Gregorio di Montelongo had led a Guelph coalition against Emperor Frederick II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lyon Cohen
Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen.


Question: Where was the director of film Sharks' Treasure born?

Answer: Hungarian

Knowledge 1: Sharks' Treasure
Sharks' Treasure is a 1975 American adventure film written, produced and directed by Cornel Wilde and starring Cornel Wilde and Yaphet Kotto. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cornel Wilde
Cornel Wilde (born Kornél Lajos Weisz; October 13, 1912 – October 16, 1989) was a Hungarian-American actor and film director.Wilde's acting career began in 1935, when he made his debut on Broadway.In 1936 he began making small, uncredited appearances in films.By the 1940s, he had signed a contract with 20th Century Fox, and by the mid-1940s, he was a major leading man.He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in 1945's "A Song to Remember".In the 1950s, he moved to writing, producing and directing films, and still continued his career as an actor.

Knowledge 1: Sharks' Treasure
Sharks' Treasure is a 1975 American adventure film written, produced and directed by Cornel Wilde and starring Cornel Wilde and Yaphet Kotto. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)
Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.


Question: Who is Henry I Of England's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Robert I, Duke of Normandy

Knowledge 1: Henry I of England
Henry I (c. 1068 – 1 December 1135), also known as Henry Beauclerc, was King of England from 1100 to his death in 1135.He was the fourth son of William the Conqueror and was educated in Latin and the liberal arts.On William's death in 1087, Henry's elder brothers Robert Curthose and William Rufus inherited Normandy and England, respectively, but Henry was left landless.He purchased the County of Cotentin in western Normandy from Robert, but his brothers deposed him in 1091.He gradually rebuilt his power base in the Cotentin and allied himself with William against Robert.Present at the place where his brother William died in a hunting accident in 1100, Henry seized the English throne, promising at his coronation to correct many of William's less popular policies.He married Matilda of Scotland and they had two surviving children, William Adelin and Empress Matilda; he also had many illegitimate children by his many mistresses.Robert, who invaded in 1101, disputed Henry's control of England; this military campaign ended in a negotiated settlement that confirmed Henry as king.The peace was short-lived, and Henry invaded the Duchy of Normandy in 1105 and 1106, finally defeating Robert at the Battle of Tinchebray.Henry kept Robert imprisoned for the rest of his life.Henry's control of Normandy was challenged by Louis VI of France, Baldwin VII of Flanders and Fulk V of Anjou, who promoted the rival claims of Robert's son, William Clito, and supported a major rebellion in the Duchy between 1116 and 1119.Following Henry's victory at the Battle of Brémule, a favourable peace settlement was agreed with Louis in 1120.Considered by contemporaries to be a harsh but effective ruler, Henry skilfully manipulated the barons in England and Normandy.In England, he drew on the existing Anglo-Saxon system of justice, local government and taxation, but also strengthened it with additional institutions, including the royal exchequer and itinerant justices.Normandy was also governed through a growing system of justices and an exchequer.Many of the officials who ran Henry's system were "new men" of obscure backgrounds rather than from families of high status, who rose through the ranks as administrators.Henry encouraged ecclesiastical reform, but became embroiled in a serious dispute in 1101 with Archbishop Anselm of Canterbury, which was resolved through a compromise solution in 1105.He supported the Cluniac order and played a major role in the selection of the senior clergy in England and Normandy.Henry's son William drowned in the "White Ship" disaster of 1120, throwing the royal succession into doubt.Henry took a second wife, Adeliza of Louvain, in the hope of having another son, but their marriage was childless.In response to this, he declared his daughter Matilda his heir and married her to Geoffrey of Anjou.The relationship between Henry and the couple became strained, and fighting broke out along the border with Anjou.Henry died on 1 December 1135 after a week of illness.Despite his plans for Matilda, the King was succeeded by his nephew, Stephen of Blois, resulting in a period of civil war known as the Anarchy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William the Conqueror
William I (c. 1028 – 9 September 1087), usually known as William the Conqueror and sometimes William the Bastard, was the first Norman King of England, reigning from 1066 until his death in 1087.He was a descendant of Rollo and was Duke of Normandy from 1035 onward.His hold was secure on Normandy by 1060, following a long struggle to establish his throne, and he launched the Norman conquest of England six years later.The rest of his life was marked by struggles to consolidate his hold over England and his continental lands and by difficulties with his eldest son, Robert Curthose.William was the son of the unmarried Robert I, Duke of Normandy, by his mistress Herleva.His illegitimate status and his youth caused some difficulties for him after he succeeded his father, as did the anarchy which plagued the first years of his rule.During his childhood and adolescence, members of the Norman aristocracy battled each other, both for control of the child duke and for their own ends.In 1047, William was able to quash a rebellion and begin to establish his authority over the duchy, a process that was not complete until about 1060.His marriage in the 1050s to Matilda of Flanders provided him with a powerful ally in the neighbouring county of Flanders.By the time of his marriage, William was able to arrange the appointment of his supporters as bishops and abbots in the Norman church.His consolidation of power allowed him to expand his horizons, and he secured control of the neighbouring county of Maine by 1062.In the 1050s and early 1060s, William became a contender for the throne of England held by the childlessEdward the Confessor, his first cousin once removed.There were other potential claimants, including the powerful English earl Harold Godwinson whom Edward named as king on his deathbed in January 1066.Arguing that Edward had previously promised the throne to him and that Harold had sworn to support his claim, William built a large fleet and invaded England in September 1066.He decisively defeated and killed Harold at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066.After further military efforts, William was crowned king on Christmas Day 1066 in London.He made arrangements for the governance of England in early 1067 before returning to Normandy.Several unsuccessful rebellions followed, but William's hold was mostly secure on England by 1075, allowing him to spend the majority of his reign on the continent.William's final years were marked by difficulties in his continental domains, troubles with his son Robert, and threatened invasions of England by the Danes.In 1086, he ordered the compilation of the "Domesday Book", a survey listing all the land-holdings in England along with their pre-Conquest and current holders.He died in September 1087 while leading a campaign in northern France, and was buried in Caen.His reign in England was marked by the construction of castles, settling a new Norman nobility on the land, and change in the composition of the English clergy.He did not try to integrate his various domains into one empire but continued to administer each part separately.His lands were divided after his death: Normandy went to Robert, and England went to his second surviving son William.

Knowledge 1: Henry I of England
Henry I (c. 1068 – 1 December 1135), also known as Henry Beauclerc, was King of England from 1100 to his death in 1135.He was the fourth son of William the Conqueror and was educated in Latin and the liberal arts.On William's death in 1087, Henry's elder brothers Robert Curthose and William Rufus inherited Normandy and England, respectively, but Henry was left landless.He purchased the County of Cotentin in western Normandy from Robert, but his brothers deposed him in 1091.He gradually rebuilt his power base in the Cotentin and allied himself with William against Robert.Present at the place where his brother William died in a hunting accident in 1100, Henry seized the English throne, promising at his coronation to correct many of William's less popular policies.He married Matilda of Scotland and they had two surviving children, William Adelin and Empress Matilda; he also had many illegitimate children by his many mistresses.Robert, who invaded in 1101, disputed Henry's control of England; this military campaign ended in a negotiated settlement that confirmed Henry as king.The peace was short-lived, and Henry invaded the Duchy of Normandy in 1105 and 1106, finally defeating Robert at the Battle of Tinchebray.Henry kept Robert imprisoned for the rest of his life.Henry's control of Normandy was challenged by Louis VI of France, Baldwin VII of Flanders and Fulk V of Anjou, who promoted the rival claims of Robert's son, William Clito, and supported a major rebellion in the Duchy between 1116 and 1119.Following Henry's victory at the Battle of Brémule, a favourable peace settlement was agreed with Louis in 1120.Considered by contemporaries to be a harsh but effective ruler, Henry skilfully manipulated the barons in England and Normandy.In England, he drew on the existing Anglo-Saxon system of justice, local government and taxation, but also strengthened it with additional institutions, including the royal exchequer and itinerant justices.Normandy was also governed through a growing system of justices and an exchequer.Many of the officials who ran Henry's system were "new men" of obscure backgrounds rather than from families of high status, who rose through the ranks as administrators.Henry encouraged ecclesiastical reform, but became embroiled in a serious dispute in 1101 with Archbishop Anselm of Canterbury, which was resolved through a compromise solution in 1105.He supported the Cluniac order and played a major role in the selection of the senior clergy in England and Normandy.Henry's son William drowned in the "White Ship" disaster of 1120, throwing the royal succession into doubt.Henry took a second wife, Adeliza of Louvain, in the hope of having another son, but their marriage was childless.In response to this, he declared his daughter Matilda his heir and married her to Geoffrey of Anjou.The relationship between Henry and the couple became strained, and fighting broke out along the border with Anjou.Henry died on 1 December 1135 after a week of illness.Despite his plans for Matilda, the King was succeeded by his nephew, Stephen of Blois, resulting in a period of civil war known as the Anarchy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria of Bulgaria, Latin Empress
Maria of Bulgaria was the second Empress consort of Henry of Flanders, Latin Emperor of Constantinople.

Knowledge 1: Henry I of England
Henry I (c. 1068 – 1 December 1135), also known as Henry Beauclerc, was King of England from 1100 to his death in 1135.He was the fourth son of William the Conqueror and was educated in Latin and the liberal arts.On William's death in 1087, Henry's elder brothers Robert Curthose and William Rufus inherited Normandy and England, respectively, but Henry was left landless.He purchased the County of Cotentin in western Normandy from Robert, but his brothers deposed him in 1091.He gradually rebuilt his power base in the Cotentin and allied himself with William against Robert.Present at the place where his brother William died in a hunting accident in 1100, Henry seized the English throne, promising at his coronation to correct many of William's less popular policies.He married Matilda of Scotland and they had two surviving children, William Adelin and Empress Matilda; he also had many illegitimate children by his many mistresses.Robert, who invaded in 1101, disputed Henry's control of England; this military campaign ended in a negotiated settlement that confirmed Henry as king.The peace was short-lived, and Henry invaded the Duchy of Normandy in 1105 and 1106, finally defeating Robert at the Battle of Tinchebray.Henry kept Robert imprisoned for the rest of his life.Henry's control of Normandy was challenged by Louis VI of France, Baldwin VII of Flanders and Fulk V of Anjou, who promoted the rival claims of Robert's son, William Clito, and supported a major rebellion in the Duchy between 1116 and 1119.Following Henry's victory at the Battle of Brémule, a favourable peace settlement was agreed with Louis in 1120.Considered by contemporaries to be a harsh but effective ruler, Henry skilfully manipulated the barons in England and Normandy.In England, he drew on the existing Anglo-Saxon system of justice, local government and taxation, but also strengthened it with additional institutions, including the royal exchequer and itinerant justices.Normandy was also governed through a growing system of justices and an exchequer.Many of the officials who ran Henry's system were "new men" of obscure backgrounds rather than from families of high status, who rose through the ranks as administrators.Henry encouraged ecclesiastical reform, but became embroiled in a serious dispute in 1101 with Archbishop Anselm of Canterbury, which was resolved through a compromise solution in 1105.He supported the Cluniac order and played a major role in the selection of the senior clergy in England and Normandy.Henry's son William drowned in the "White Ship" disaster of 1120, throwing the royal succession into doubt.Henry took a second wife, Adeliza of Louvain, in the hope of having another son, but their marriage was childless.In response to this, he declared his daughter Matilda his heir and married her to Geoffrey of Anjou.The relationship between Henry and the couple became strained, and fighting broke out along the border with Anjou.Henry died on 1 December 1135 after a week of illness.Despite his plans for Matilda, the King was succeeded by his nephew, Stephen of Blois, resulting in a period of civil war known as the Anarchy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lyon Cohen
Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen.


Question: Which film has the director who was born later, Bárbara Atómica or Three Lucky Fools?

Answer: Bárbara Atómica

Knowledge 1: Bárbara atómica
Bárbara atómica is a 1952 Argentine film.Directed by Julio Saraceni and script written by Abel Santa Cruz based on Michel Duran's play," Barbara Bow".It was released on May 23, 1952. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Three Lucky Fools
Three Lucky Fools( Italian: Tre uomini in frack) is a 1933 French- Italian comedy film directed by Mario Bonnard and starring Tito Schipa, Eduardo De Filippo and Fred Pasquali.It marked the film debut of Assia Noris who went on to be a leading Italian star.It was released in two separate versions one in French and the other in Italian. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mario Bonnard
Mario Bonnard( 24 December 1889 – 22 March 1965) was an Italian actor and film director.Bonnard was born and died in Rome.He began his cinematic career as an actor becoming a popular romantic lead in numerous silent films made before World War I.In 1917 he ventured into film directing for the first time.Before the arrival of sound films he worked for a period in Germany in films directed by Luis Trenker.Back in Italy in 1932, he became a prolific director working with the major stars of the time as: Assia Noris, Elsa Merlini, Amedeo Nazzari Luisa Ferida, Henry Viarisio.Il feroce saladino( 1937), was the most popular of his films of the 1930s.During the war he continued to work.In the post World War II period his films, ranging from comedies to period dramas enjoyed much success.However, today he's no longer well known.One of his last film was" The Last Days of Pompeii"( 1959).He had to leave production early due to an illness, so the film had to be completed by Sergio Leone.His brother was the composer Giulio Bonnard who frequently wrote film scores for Mario's productions. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Julio Saraceni
Julio Saraceni( October 10, 1912 – October 12, 1998) was a prolific Argentine film director whose career in the Cinema of Argentina as a movie director spanned six decades.He was an aviator as a young man, but later found a career in film, where he debuted as a director in a 1937 short film," Fórmula secreta", in which he used his flying experience for the making of numerous scenes.He directed his first full- length title, Florencio Parravicini's comedy vehicle," Noches de carnaval", later that year.Saraceni married a member of the crew, Argentina Mori, and with her made some 60 films between 1938 and 1986, such as" María Celeste"( 1944)," Alma de bohemio"( 1949)," La barra de la esquina"( 1950), and" La mejor del colegio"( 1953).Saraceni was best known for directing comedies, and worked with many of the best known local figures in the genre, including Parravicini, Fidel Pintos, Niní Marshall, José Marrone.Carlos Balá, Lolita Torres and Pepe Biondi.Saraceni directed pop musician Sandro's" El deseo de vivir" in 1972, and one of the series of" Superagentes" capers in 1986( his last film).He dedicated himself to documentaries and made- for- television titles afterwards, and worked extensively for Channel 9 and Telefé.He suffered a stroke in 1988, however, and remained hemiplegic in later years.Saraceni lived half a block away from the site of the 1994 AMIA bombing, the worst terrorist attack in Argentine history, but survived.Dependent on an Argentine Institute of Cinematography pension, he lost his wife in 1996, and in 1998, Julio Saraceni died at age 86.Author de la idea Ayudante de dirección Diseñador de Producción

Knowledge 1: Bárbara atómica
Bárbara atómica is a 1952 Argentine film.Directed by Julio Saraceni and script written by Abel Santa Cruz based on Michel Duran's play," Barbara Bow".It was released on May 23, 1952. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mario Bonnard
Mario Bonnard( 24 December 1889 – 22 March 1965) was an Italian actor and film director.Bonnard was born and died in Rome.He began his cinematic career as an actor becoming a popular romantic lead in numerous silent films made before World War I.In 1917 he ventured into film directing for the first time.Before the arrival of sound films he worked for a period in Germany in films directed by Luis Trenker.Back in Italy in 1932, he became a prolific director working with the major stars of the time as: Assia Noris, Elsa Merlini, Amedeo Nazzari Luisa Ferida, Henry Viarisio.Il feroce saladino( 1937), was the most popular of his films of the 1930s.During the war he continued to work.In the post World War II period his films, ranging from comedies to period dramas enjoyed much success.However, today he's no longer well known.One of his last film was" The Last Days of Pompeii"( 1959).He had to leave production early due to an illness, so the film had to be completed by Sergio Leone.His brother was the composer Giulio Bonnard who frequently wrote film scores for Mario's productions. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Julio Saraceni
Julio Saraceni( October 10, 1912 – October 12, 1998) was a prolific Argentine film director whose career in the Cinema of Argentina as a movie director spanned six decades.He was an aviator as a young man, but later found a career in film, where he debuted as a director in a 1937 short film," Fórmula secreta", in which he used his flying experience for the making of numerous scenes.He directed his first full- length title, Florencio Parravicini's comedy vehicle," Noches de carnaval", later that year.Saraceni married a member of the crew, Argentina Mori, and with her made some 60 films between 1938 and 1986, such as" María Celeste"( 1944)," Alma de bohemio"( 1949)," La barra de la esquina"( 1950), and" La mejor del colegio"( 1953).Saraceni was best known for directing comedies, and worked with many of the best known local figures in the genre, including Parravicini, Fidel Pintos, Niní Marshall, José Marrone.Carlos Balá, Lolita Torres and Pepe Biondi.Saraceni directed pop musician Sandro's" El deseo de vivir" in 1972, and one of the series of" Superagentes" capers in 1986( his last film).He dedicated himself to documentaries and made- for- television titles afterwards, and worked extensively for Channel 9 and Telefé.He suffered a stroke in 1988, however, and remained hemiplegic in later years.Saraceni lived half a block away from the site of the 1994 AMIA bombing, the worst terrorist attack in Argentine history, but survived.Dependent on an Argentine Institute of Cinematography pension, he lost his wife in 1996, and in 1998, Julio Saraceni died at age 86.Author de la idea Ayudante de dirección Diseñador de Producción [SEP] Knowledge 4: Three Lucky Fools
Three Lucky Fools( Italian: Tre uomini in frack) is a 1933 French- Italian comedy film directed by Mario Bonnard and starring Tito Schipa, Eduardo De Filippo and Fred Pasquali.It marked the film debut of Assia Noris who went on to be a leading Italian star.It was released in two separate versions one in French and the other in Italian.

Knowledge 1: Bárbara atómica
Bárbara atómica is a 1952 Argentine film.Directed by Julio Saraceni and script written by Abel Santa Cruz based on Michel Duran's play," Barbara Bow".It was released on May 23, 1952. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Three Lucky Fools
Three Lucky Fools( Italian: Tre uomini in frack) is a 1933 French- Italian comedy film directed by Mario Bonnard and starring Tito Schipa, Eduardo De Filippo and Fred Pasquali.It marked the film debut of Assia Noris who went on to be a leading Italian star.It was released in two separate versions one in French and the other in Italian. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mario Bonnard
Mario Bonnard( 24 December 1889 – 22 March 1965) was an Italian actor and film director.Bonnard was born and died in Rome.He began his cinematic career as an actor becoming a popular romantic lead in numerous silent films made before World War I.In 1917 he ventured into film directing for the first time.Before the arrival of sound films he worked for a period in Germany in films directed by Luis Trenker.Back in Italy in 1932, he became a prolific director working with the major stars of the time as: Assia Noris, Elsa Merlini, Amedeo Nazzari Luisa Ferida, Henry Viarisio.Il feroce saladino( 1937), was the most popular of his films of the 1930s.During the war he continued to work.In the post World War II period his films, ranging from comedies to period dramas enjoyed much success.However, today he's no longer well known.One of his last film was" The Last Days of Pompeii"( 1959).He had to leave production early due to an illness, so the film had to be completed by Sergio Leone.His brother was the composer Giulio Bonnard who frequently wrote film scores for Mario's productions. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt
W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.


Question: When was Charles, Grand Duke Of Baden's father born?

Answer: 14 February 1755

Knowledge 1: Charles, Grand Duke of Baden
Charles (Karl Ludwig Friedrich; 8 July 1786 – 8 December 1818) became ruler of the Grand Duchy of Baden as its grand duke on 11 June 1811 and reigned until his death in 1818.He was born in Karlsruhe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden
Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden (14 February 1755 – 16 December 1801) was heir apparent of the Margraviate of Baden.

Knowledge 1: Charles, Grand Duke of Baden
Charles (Karl Ludwig Friedrich; 8 July 1786 – 8 December 1818) became ruler of the Grand Duchy of Baden as its grand duke on 11 June 1811 and reigned until his death in 1818.He was born in Karlsruhe. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden
Frederick I( 9 September 1826 – 28 September 1907) was the sovereign Grand Duke of Baden, reigning from 1856 to 1907.

Knowledge 1: Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden
Frederick I( 9 September 1826 – 28 September 1907) was the sovereign Grand Duke of Baden, reigning from 1856 to 1907. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg( 10 August 18973 April 1970) was the eldest son of Frederick Augustus II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, who was the last ruling Grand Duke of Oldenburg.In 1931, Nikolaus succeeded to his father's titles and assumed the role of pretender to the Grand Duchy, until his death in 1970.


Question: Where was the place of death of Jonathan Guinness, 3Rd Baron Moyne's mother?

Answer: Paris

Knowledge 1: Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne
Jonathan Bryan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 16 March 1930) is a British peer and businessman.A member of the Guinness family, he is the elder of the two sons of Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and his first wife Diana Mitford(later Lady Mosley), and until his retirement was a merchant banker for Messrs Leopold Joseph. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Diana Mitford
Diana, the Hon.Lady Mosley (17 June 191011 August 2003), born Diana Freeman-Mitford and usually known as Diana Mitford, was one of the Mitford sisters.She was first married to Bryan Walter Guinness, heir to the barony of Moyne, and with whom she was part of the Bright young things social group of Bohemian young aristocrats and socialites in 1920s London.Her marriage ended in divorce as she was pursuing a relationship with Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Baronet of Ancoats, leader of the British Union of Fascists.She married Mosley at the home of Joseph Goebbels in 1936, with Adolf Hitler as guest of honour.Subsequently, her involvement with Fascist political causes resulted in three years' internment during the Second World War.She later moved to Paris and enjoyed some success as a writer.In the 1950s she contributed diaries to "Tatler" and edited the magazine "The European".In 1977, she published her autobiography, "A Life of Contrasts", and two more biographies in the 1980s.Her appearance on the BBC's Desert Island Discs in 1989 was controversial.She was also a regular book reviewer for "Books & Bookmen" and later at "The Evening Standard" in the 1990s.A family friend, James Lees-Milne, wrote of her beauty, "She was the nearest thing to Botticelli's Venus that I have ever seen".She was described as "unrepentant" about her previous political associations by obituary writers such as the historian Andrew Roberts.

Knowledge 1: Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne
Jonathan Bryan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 16 March 1930) is a British peer and businessman.A member of the Guinness family, he is the elder of the two sons of Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and his first wife Diana Mitford(later Lady Mosley), and until his retirement was a merchant banker for Messrs Leopold Joseph. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne
Bryan Walter Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne( 27 October 1905 – 6 July 1992), was an heir to part of the Guinness family brewing fortune, lawyer, poet and novelist.He was briefly married to Diana Mitford.

Knowledge 1: Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne
Jonathan Bryan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 16 March 1930) is a British peer and businessman.A member of the Guinness family, he is the elder of the two sons of Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and his first wife Diana Mitford(later Lady Mosley), and until his retirement was a merchant banker for Messrs Leopold Joseph. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Which film has the director born later, School For Sex or Sky Dragon?

Answer: School For Sex

Knowledge 1: Pete Walker (director)
Pete Walker( born 4 July 1939) is an English film director, writer and producer, specializing in horror and sexploitation films, frequently combining the two. [SEP] Knowledge 2: School for Sex
School for Sex is a 1969 British sex film directed by Pete Walker. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sky Dragon
Sky Dragon( also titled Murder in the Air) is a 1949 mystery film, the sixth in which Roland Winters portrayed Charlie Chan.Directed by Lesley Selander, it is the last Chan film in the series that originated in 1930 with Fox Film Corporation production of" Charlie Chan Carries On", starring Warner Oland. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lesley Selander
Lesley Selander( May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies.His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936- 68.Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as" The Cat and the Fiddle"( 1934)," A Night at the Opera"( 1935), and Fritz Lang's" Fury"( 1936).To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of" Lassie".

Knowledge 1: Sky Dragon
Sky Dragon( also titled Murder in the Air) is a 1949 mystery film, the sixth in which Roland Winters portrayed Charlie Chan.Directed by Lesley Selander, it is the last Chan film in the series that originated in 1930 with Fox Film Corporation production of" Charlie Chan Carries On", starring Warner Oland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: School for Sex
School for Sex is a 1969 British sex film directed by Pete Walker. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pete Walker (director)
Pete Walker( born 4 July 1939) is an English film director, writer and producer, specializing in horror and sexploitation films, frequently combining the two. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lesley Selander
Lesley Selander( May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies.His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936- 68.Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as" The Cat and the Fiddle"( 1934)," A Night at the Opera"( 1935), and Fritz Lang's" Fury"( 1936).To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of" Lassie".

Knowledge 1: Sky Dragon
Sky Dragon( also titled Murder in the Air) is a 1949 mystery film, the sixth in which Roland Winters portrayed Charlie Chan.Directed by Lesley Selander, it is the last Chan film in the series that originated in 1930 with Fox Film Corporation production of" Charlie Chan Carries On", starring Warner Oland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: School for Sex
School for Sex is a 1969 British sex film directed by Pete Walker. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pete Walker (director)
Pete Walker( born 4 July 1939) is an English film director, writer and producer, specializing in horror and sexploitation films, frequently combining the two. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt
W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.


Question: Where was the place of burial of the director of film Maiden'S Cheek?

Answer: First Cemetery of Athens

Knowledge 1: Maiden's Cheek
Maiden's Cheek  is a 1959 Greek comedy film directed by Alekos Sakellarios, literally translated as"The beating came from paradise" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alekos Sakellarios
Alekos Sakellarios (13 November 1913 in Athens – 28 August 1991 in Athens) was a Greek writer and a director.He was born in Athens and began to study journalism and acting at a young age.He wrote his first theatrical play in 1935 called "The King of Halva".He entered the film industry and had roles in both screenwriting and directing.He directed mainly with Christos Giannakopoulos and together they wrote and produced an estimated 140 works.The most popular include: "The Germans Strike AgainThanassakis opolitevomenosI theia ap' to ChicagoDikoi masAnthropoiEna votsalosti limniKalos ilthe to dollarioTa kitrina gantiaOtan Leipeii GataI SoferinaLaterna, Ftocheia kai FilotimoAlimono stous Neous"(Woe to the Young) and more.Many of these theatrical plays were transferred to the cinema with notable success.He also wrote the lyrics of many songs (over 1,000).Among them were the successes:"Garifallo st' AftiYpomoniAsta ta Malakia sou"(sung by Fotis Polymeris), "Eho ena Mystiko" and more.The significant journalist Fredy Germanos called him the "most clever Greek of the 20th century".He died in 1991 and is buried in the First Cemetery of Athens in a family grave.

Knowledge 1: Alekos Sakellarios
Alekos Sakellarios (13 November 1913 in Athens – 28 August 1991 in Athens) was a Greek writer and a director.He was born in Athens and began to study journalism and acting at a young age.He wrote his first theatrical play in 1935 called "The King of Halva".He entered the film industry and had roles in both screenwriting and directing.He directed mainly with Christos Giannakopoulos and together they wrote and produced an estimated 140 works.The most popular include: "The Germans Strike AgainThanassakis opolitevomenosI theia ap' to ChicagoDikoi masAnthropoiEna votsalosti limniKalos ilthe to dollarioTa kitrina gantiaOtan Leipeii GataI SoferinaLaterna, Ftocheia kai FilotimoAlimono stous Neous"(Woe to the Young) and more.Many of these theatrical plays were transferred to the cinema with notable success.He also wrote the lyrics of many songs (over 1,000).Among them were the successes:"Garifallo st' AftiYpomoniAsta ta Malakia sou"(sung by Fotis Polymeris), "Eho ena Mystiko" and more.The significant journalist Fredy Germanos called him the "most clever Greek of the 20th century".He died in 1991 and is buried in the First Cemetery of Athens in a family grave. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.

Knowledge 1: Maiden's Cheek
Maiden's Cheek  is a 1959 Greek comedy film directed by Alekos Sakellarios, literally translated as"The beating came from paradise" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Which film was released more recently, Free China: The Courage To Believe or The Rebel Set?

Answer: Free China: The Courage To Believe

Knowledge 1: Free China: The Courage to Believe
Free China: The Courage to Believe is a 2012 documentary film (61 minutes) about the persecution of Falun Gong, starring Jennifer Zeng and Dr. Charles Lee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Rebel Set
The Rebel Set is a 1959 American crime drama film directed by Gene Fowler Jr. It was later featured and riffed on" Mystery Science Theater 3000" in Season 4.

Knowledge 1: Free China: The Courage to Believe
Free China: The Courage to Believe is a 2012 documentary film (61 minutes) about the persecution of Falun Gong, starring Jennifer Zeng and Dr. Charles Lee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Voice of Free China
The Voice of Free China  was the international broadcasting station of the Republic of China from 1949 until 1998.During the Cold War era the station was the source of Chinese Nationalist propaganda largely aimed at discrediting the People's Republic of China and buttressing the Nationalists' claims to be the sole legitimate government of all of China.The Voice of Free China, for many years, was owned by the Broadcasting Corporation of China.This was a private company under a government contract to provide public radio programming.The BCC still exists today, but in 1998 the Voice of Free China and the government-owned Central Broadcasting System merged.With the easing of cross-strait relations and the liberalization of Taiwan's government, the Voice of Free China changed its name to Radio Taipei International in 1998 and also used the name "Voice of Asia" for some broadcasts.In 2003 it became Radio Taiwan International reflecting the defeat of the Kuomintang government in 2000 and the new government's orientation towards Taiwan independence from China.Today, this station is now known as Radio Taiwan International.

Knowledge 1: Voice of Free China
The Voice of Free China  was the international broadcasting station of the Republic of China from 1949 until 1998.During the Cold War era the station was the source of Chinese Nationalist propaganda largely aimed at discrediting the People's Republic of China and buttressing the Nationalists' claims to be the sole legitimate government of all of China.The Voice of Free China, for many years, was owned by the Broadcasting Corporation of China.This was a private company under a government contract to provide public radio programming.The BCC still exists today, but in 1998 the Voice of Free China and the government-owned Central Broadcasting System merged.With the easing of cross-strait relations and the liberalization of Taiwan's government, the Voice of Free China changed its name to Radio Taipei International in 1998 and also used the name "Voice of Asia" for some broadcasts.In 2003 it became Radio Taiwan International reflecting the defeat of the Kuomintang government in 2000 and the new government's orientation towards Taiwan independence from China.Today, this station is now known as Radio Taiwan International. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio
The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Camillo Ruspoli, Duke Of Sueca?

Answer: Alessandro Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Cerveteri

Knowledge 1: Camillo Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca
Camilo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Mestch, dei principi Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, (March 20, 1788 – July 30, 1864) was an Italian aristocrat, son-in-law of Manuel Godoy.He was born in Rome on March 20, 1788, the third son of Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri, and Countess Maria Leopoldina von Khevenhüller-Metsch.He had for brothers, among others, Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri, and Bartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Metsch.Camilo was by his own right a Roman prince.And by his marriage with Carlota Luisa de Godoy and Bourbonhe showed the titles of Duke of Sueca, Count of Chinchón (both with greatness of Spain), Marquess of Boadilla del Monte and Count of Evoramonte (Portuguese), authorised by the Kings of Spain to use his wife's titles.He also was Chief of Squadron of the Dragoon Regiment of Pope Leo XII, Knight of Justice of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, "Maestrante" de Granada, Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, Gentleman of the Chamber of the Emperor of Austria.Camillo is the ancestor of the Line II of the Princes Ruspoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri
Francesco, Prince Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri, 3rd Marquis of Riano, 8th Count of Vignanello (February 19, 1752 – March 8, 1829) was the 3rd Prince of Cerveteri, 3rd Marquis of Riano and 8th Count of Vignanello, son of Alessandro Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Cerveteri and second wife and first cousinPrudenza deiConti Marescotti-Capizucchi.His uncle was Bartolomeo Ruspoli.In 1792 he was created Prince of the Holy Roman Empireboth he and his male descendants, by the Emperor Francis II.

Knowledge 1: Camillo Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca
Camilo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Mestch, dei principi Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, (March 20, 1788 – July 30, 1864) was an Italian aristocrat, son-in-law of Manuel Godoy.He was born in Rome on March 20, 1788, the third son of Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri, and Countess Maria Leopoldina von Khevenhüller-Metsch.He had for brothers, among others, Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri, and Bartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Metsch.Camilo was by his own right a Roman prince.And by his marriage with Carlota Luisa de Godoy and Bourbonhe showed the titles of Duke of Sueca, Count of Chinchón (both with greatness of Spain), Marquess of Boadilla del Monte and Count of Evoramonte (Portuguese), authorised by the Kings of Spain to use his wife's titles.He also was Chief of Squadron of the Dragoon Regiment of Pope Leo XII, Knight of Justice of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, "Maestrante" de Granada, Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, Gentleman of the Chamber of the Emperor of Austria.Camillo is the ancestor of the Line II of the Princes Ruspoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri
Alessandro, Principe Ruspoli( October 5, 1784 – October 31, 1842) was the 4th Prince of Cerveteri, 4th Marquis of Riano, 9th Count of Vignanello and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, son of Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri and second wife HIH Leopoldina Gräfin von Khevenhüller- Metsch.He had for brothers, among others, Camillo Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca, and Bartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller- Metsch.His granduncle was Bartolomeo Ruspoli.Alessandro is the ancestor of the Line I of the Princes Ruspoli.

Knowledge 1: Camillo Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca
Camilo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Mestch, dei principi Ruspoli, Duke of Sueca and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, (March 20, 1788 – July 30, 1864) was an Italian aristocrat, son-in-law of Manuel Godoy.He was born in Rome on March 20, 1788, the third son of Francesco Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri, and Countess Maria Leopoldina von Khevenhüller-Metsch.He had for brothers, among others, Alessandro Ruspoli, 4th Prince of Cerveteri, and Bartolomeo Ruspoli and Khevenhüller-Metsch.Camilo was by his own right a Roman prince.And by his marriage with Carlota Luisa de Godoy and Bourbonhe showed the titles of Duke of Sueca, Count of Chinchón (both with greatness of Spain), Marquess of Boadilla del Monte and Count of Evoramonte (Portuguese), authorised by the Kings of Spain to use his wife's titles.He also was Chief of Squadron of the Dragoon Regiment of Pope Leo XII, Knight of Justice of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, "Maestrante" de Granada, Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, Gentleman of the Chamber of the Emperor of Austria.Camillo is the ancestor of the Line II of the Princes Ruspoli. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abd al-Muttalib
Abd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad.


Question: Who is the maternal grandmother of Golo Mann?

Answer: Hedwig Pringsheim

Knowledge 1: Golo Mann
Golo Mann (27 March 1909 – 7 April 1994), born Angelus Gottfried Thomas Mann, was a German popular historian, essayist and writer.He was the third child of the novelist Thomas Mann and his wife Katia Mann.Golo Mann, originally a Bavarian German, held Czechoslovakian citizenship from 1936 on, American 1943–68, Swiss from 1968 on and additionally German since 1976. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Katia Mann
Katia Mann (born Katharina Hedwig Pringsheim; July 24, 1883 – April 25, 1980) was the youngest child and only daughter (among four sons) of the German Jewish mathematician and artist Alfred Pringsheim and his wife Hedwig Pringsheim, who was an actress in Berlin before her marriage.Katia was also a granddaughter of the writer and women's rights activist Hedwig Dohm.Her twin brother Klaus Pringsheim was a conductor, composer, music writer and music pedagogue, active in Germany and Japan.She married the writer Thomas Mann.

Knowledge 1: Hüma Hatun
Hüma Hatun (1410 ‒ September 1449) was the fourth wife of Ottoman Sultan Murad II and mother of Mehmed II and the grandmother of Bayezid II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.

Knowledge 1: Golo Mann
Golo Mann (27 March 1909 – 7 April 1994), born Angelus Gottfried Thomas Mann, was a German popular historian, essayist and writer.He was the third child of the novelist Thomas Mann and his wife Katia Mann.Golo Mann, originally a Bavarian German, held Czechoslovakian citizenship from 1936 on, American 1943–68, Swiss from 1968 on and additionally German since 1976. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu
Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, Letter From The Dead or Terrors On Horseback?

Answer: Letter From The Dead

Knowledge 1: Letter from the Dead
The 1946 Danish film Letter from the Dead is a serial- killer mystery- thriller- romance directed by Johan Jacobsen.It was entered into the 1946 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Terrors on Horseback
Terrors on Horseback is a 1946 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by Milton Raison and George Wallace Sayre.The film stars Buster Crabbe, Al St. John, Patti McCarty, I. Stanford Jolley, Kermit Maynard and Henry Hall.The film was released on May 1, 1946, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Newfield
Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Johan Jacobsen
Johan Jacobsen( born 14 March 1912 in Aarhus – died 7 July 1972 in Copenhagen) was a Danish film director.His parents were theatre manager Jacob Jørgen Jacobsen( 1865- 1955) and actress Christel Holch( 1886- 1968).From the 1940s Jacobsen directed a number of both popular and critically acclaimed films for the film studio Palladium.From 1947 onwards he was an independent director and producer.He produced his own films and those of his partner Annelise Hovmand( 1924- 2016) at his own film studio Flamingo.In 1959 he was a member of the jury at the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.His A Stranger Knocks( 1959) was in competition at the San Francisco International Film Festival 1960.It was distributed in the US by Trans- Lux and played a major part in bringing down the American State Film Censorship system in 1965.In his last years Jacobsen worked for tycoon Simon Spies( 1921- 1984) at his cinema Merkur Bio in Copenhagen.

Knowledge 1: Letter from the Dead
The 1946 Danish film Letter from the Dead is a serial- killer mystery- thriller- romance directed by Johan Jacobsen.It was entered into the 1946 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sam Newfield
Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Johan Jacobsen
Johan Jacobsen( born 14 March 1912 in Aarhus – died 7 July 1972 in Copenhagen) was a Danish film director.His parents were theatre manager Jacob Jørgen Jacobsen( 1865- 1955) and actress Christel Holch( 1886- 1968).From the 1940s Jacobsen directed a number of both popular and critically acclaimed films for the film studio Palladium.From 1947 onwards he was an independent director and producer.He produced his own films and those of his partner Annelise Hovmand( 1924- 2016) at his own film studio Flamingo.In 1959 he was a member of the jury at the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.His A Stranger Knocks( 1959) was in competition at the San Francisco International Film Festival 1960.It was distributed in the US by Trans- Lux and played a major part in bringing down the American State Film Censorship system in 1965.In his last years Jacobsen worked for tycoon Simon Spies( 1921- 1984) at his cinema Merkur Bio in Copenhagen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Terrors on Horseback
Terrors on Horseback is a 1946 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by Milton Raison and George Wallace Sayre.The film stars Buster Crabbe, Al St. John, Patti McCarty, I. Stanford Jolley, Kermit Maynard and Henry Hall.The film was released on May 1, 1946, by Producers Releasing Corporation.

Knowledge 1: Letter from the Dead
The 1946 Danish film Letter from the Dead is a serial- killer mystery- thriller- romance directed by Johan Jacobsen.It was entered into the 1946 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sam Newfield
Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Johan Jacobsen
Johan Jacobsen( born 14 March 1912 in Aarhus – died 7 July 1972 in Copenhagen) was a Danish film director.His parents were theatre manager Jacob Jørgen Jacobsen( 1865- 1955) and actress Christel Holch( 1886- 1968).From the 1940s Jacobsen directed a number of both popular and critically acclaimed films for the film studio Palladium.From 1947 onwards he was an independent director and producer.He produced his own films and those of his partner Annelise Hovmand( 1924- 2016) at his own film studio Flamingo.In 1959 he was a member of the jury at the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.His A Stranger Knocks( 1959) was in competition at the San Francisco International Film Festival 1960.It was distributed in the US by Trans- Lux and played a major part in bringing down the American State Film Censorship system in 1965.In his last years Jacobsen worked for tycoon Simon Spies( 1921- 1984) at his cinema Merkur Bio in Copenhagen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The City of the Dead
City of the Dead or The City of the Dead may refer to:


Question: Where did Duke Siegfried August In Bavaria's father die?

Answer: Feldafing

Knowledge 1: Duke Siegfried August in Bavaria
Duke Siegfried in Bavaria, full German name: "Siegfried August Maximilian Maria, Herzog in Bayern"
(10 July 1876,Bamberg, Kingdom of Bavaria – 12 March 1952, Munich, Republik of Bavaria) was a Duke in Bavaria and member of the House of Wittelsbach.Siegfried August was the first of three sons of Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria and his wife Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Siegfried August was the brother of "Christoph" Joseph Clemens Maria, Duke in Bavaria and "Luitpold" Emanuel Ludwig Maria, Duke in Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria
Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria, full German name: "Maximilian Emanuel, Herzog in Bayern" (7 December 1849 in Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria – 12 June 1893 in Feldafing, Kingdom of Bavaria) was a Duke in Bavaria and member of the House of Wittelsbach.Maximilian Emanuel was the tenth and youngest child of Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria and his wife Princess Ludovika of Bavaria.Maximilian Emanuel was the brother of Elisabeth of Bavaria, Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary.

Knowledge 1: Duke Siegfried August in Bavaria
Duke Siegfried in Bavaria, full German name: "Siegfried August Maximilian Maria, Herzog in Bayern"
(10 July 1876,Bamberg, Kingdom of Bavaria – 12 March 1952, Munich, Republik of Bavaria) was a Duke in Bavaria and member of the House of Wittelsbach.Siegfried August was the first of three sons of Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria and his wife Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Siegfried August was the brother of "Christoph" Joseph Clemens Maria, Duke in Bavaria and "Luitpold" Emanuel Ludwig Maria, Duke in Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (18 July 1753 – 4 February 1824) was Countess Palatine of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen and Duchess in Bavaria, through her marriage to Duke Wilhelm in Bavaria.Maria Anna was a great-grandmother of Empress Elisabeth of Austria through his son Duke Pius August in Bavaria

Knowledge 1: Duke Siegfried August in Bavaria
Duke Siegfried in Bavaria, full German name: "Siegfried August Maximilian Maria, Herzog in Bayern"
(10 July 1876,Bamberg, Kingdom of Bavaria – 12 March 1952, Munich, Republik of Bavaria) was a Duke in Bavaria and member of the House of Wittelsbach.Siegfried August was the first of three sons of Duke Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria and his wife Princess Amalie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Siegfried August was the brother of "Christoph" Joseph Clemens Maria, Duke in Bavaria and "Luitpold" Emanuel Ludwig Maria, Duke in Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Are both Before The Jury and Dorian Gray (1970 Film) from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Before the Jury
Before the Jury( Italian title: Corte d' Assise) is a 1931 Italian crime film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Marcella Albani, Lia Franca and Carlo Ninchi.It was made at the Cines Studios in Rome.The film is a precursor to the later genre of Giallo films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dorian Gray (1970 film)
Dorian Gray a.k.a.The Sins of Dorian Gray is a 1970 movie adaptation of Oscar Wilde's novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray" starring Helmut Berger.The Italian title translates as" A God Called Dorian".Directed by Massimo Dallamano and produced by Harry Alan Towers, the film stresses the decadence and eroticism of the story and changes the setting to early 1970s London.The sexual liberation of the late 1960s and early 1970s provides a fitting backdrop for Dorian's escapades in this version, and also the general clothing and fashion style of the era is extrapolated into a 1970s version of the aesthetic, decadent world of the 1890s novel.Critical opinion of the film is decidedly mixed.On the one hand, some consider the film trash and sexploitation, while others point out that the film was shot at a unique time in the 20th century when a new openness about sexuality and its depiction on film allowed showing scenes only vaguely hinted at in the novel and earlier( and also later) movie adaptations.A marked difference between this version and the novel is the final scene.Instead of Dorian slicing the painting with the knife( thereby inadvertently killing himself), he is seen committing suicide with the knife deliberately.

Knowledge 1: Dorian Gray (1970 film)
Dorian Gray a.k.a.The Sins of Dorian Gray is a 1970 movie adaptation of Oscar Wilde's novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray" starring Helmut Berger.The Italian title translates as" A God Called Dorian".Directed by Massimo Dallamano and produced by Harry Alan Towers, the film stresses the decadence and eroticism of the story and changes the setting to early 1970s London.The sexual liberation of the late 1960s and early 1970s provides a fitting backdrop for Dorian's escapades in this version, and also the general clothing and fashion style of the era is extrapolated into a 1970s version of the aesthetic, decadent world of the 1890s novel.Critical opinion of the film is decidedly mixed.On the one hand, some consider the film trash and sexploitation, while others point out that the film was shot at a unique time in the 20th century when a new openness about sexuality and its depiction on film allowed showing scenes only vaguely hinted at in the novel and earlier( and also later) movie adaptations.A marked difference between this version and the novel is the final scene.Instead of Dorian slicing the painting with the knife( thereby inadvertently killing himself), he is seen committing suicide with the knife deliberately. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Devi (1970 film)
Devi is a 1970 film directed by Madhusudan Rao V..

Knowledge 1: Dorian Gray (1970 film)
Dorian Gray a.k.a.The Sins of Dorian Gray is a 1970 movie adaptation of Oscar Wilde's novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray" starring Helmut Berger.The Italian title translates as" A God Called Dorian".Directed by Massimo Dallamano and produced by Harry Alan Towers, the film stresses the decadence and eroticism of the story and changes the setting to early 1970s London.The sexual liberation of the late 1960s and early 1970s provides a fitting backdrop for Dorian's escapades in this version, and also the general clothing and fashion style of the era is extrapolated into a 1970s version of the aesthetic, decadent world of the 1890s novel.Critical opinion of the film is decidedly mixed.On the one hand, some consider the film trash and sexploitation, while others point out that the film was shot at a unique time in the 20th century when a new openness about sexuality and its depiction on film allowed showing scenes only vaguely hinted at in the novel and earlier( and also later) movie adaptations.A marked difference between this version and the novel is the final scene.Instead of Dorian slicing the painting with the knife( thereby inadvertently killing himself), he is seen committing suicide with the knife deliberately. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dorian Gray (2009 film)
Dorian Gray is a 2009 British fantasy- horror drama film based on Oscar Wilde's 1890 novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray".The adaptation is directed by Oliver Parker, written by Toby Finlay( his first screenplay), and stars Ben Barnes as Dorian Gray and Colin Firth as Lord Henry Wotton.It tells the story of the title character, an attractive Englishman whose image is captured in an enchanted painting that keeps him from aging.His portrait becomes tainted with every sin he commits, while he remains young and handsome.The film, which was released in the United Kingdom on 9 September 2009, competed in the Official Fantàstic Competition at the 2009 Sitges Film Festival.


Question: Which country the director of film Nemesis 4: Death Angel is from?

Answer: America

Knowledge 1: Nemesis 4: Death Angel
Nemesis 4:Death Angel, also known as Nemesis 4 and Cry Of Angels: Nemesis 4, is a low-budget 1996 science fiction film by director Albert Pyun, who also directed the previous installments in the series.It is the sequel to  as is the fourth installment in the "Nemesis" film series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albert Pyun
Albert Pyun (born May 19, 1953) is an American film director best known for having made many low-budget B-movies and direct-to-video action films.The Independent Film Channel said that Pyun "has carved out a unique niche as a director of low-budget, high-concept genre films starring actors past their prime", adding that "others believe this a charitable description for Pyun, who has also been derided as the new Ed Wood." Though he frequently blends kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post-apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, Pyun stated in an interview that "I have really no interest in cyborgs.And I've never really had any interest in post-apocalyptic stories or settings.It just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that I really wanted to explore — even if they were [controversial]."Some of Pyun's better known films include "The Sword and the SorcererCyborgCaptain America", and "Nemesis".Pyun was a military brat and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in Hawaii.Pyun went to school in Kailua, a small town located on the windward side of Oahu.Pyun's first 8mm and 16mm movies were made in Kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in Hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style.

Knowledge 1: Nemesis 4: Death Angel
Nemesis 4:Death Angel, also known as Nemesis 4 and Cry Of Angels: Nemesis 4, is a low-budget 1996 science fiction film by director Albert Pyun, who also directed the previous installments in the series.It is the sequel to  as is the fourth installment in the "Nemesis" film series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Nemesis 4: Death Angel
Nemesis 4:Death Angel, also known as Nemesis 4 and Cry Of Angels: Nemesis 4, is a low-budget 1996 science fiction film by director Albert Pyun, who also directed the previous installments in the series.It is the sequel to  as is the fourth installment in the "Nemesis" film series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Which film whose director was born first, Memories Of The Desert or Outlaws Of The Rio Grande?

Answer: Outlaws Of The Rio Grande

Knowledge 1: Memories of the Desert
Memories of the Desert is a 2014 Brazilian- Chilean crime drama film directed and written by Jorge Durán.It stars Daniel de Oliveira as a young Brazilian writer named Antonio, who decides to go to the Atacama Desert in search of inspiration for a tale.Daniela Ramírez and Álvaro Rudolphy co-star in supporting roles.The film was first screened on 9 March 2014 at the Miami International Film Festival, and was released theatrically in Brazil on 4 June 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jorge Durán
Jorge Vicente Durán González( born April 30, 1995) is a Mexican professional football midfielder who is playing for Liga MX team Chiapas [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Newfield
Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Outlaws of the Rio Grande
Outlaws of the Rio Grande is a 1941 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by George H. Plympton.The film stars Tim McCoy, Virginia Carpenter, Charles King, Ralph Peters, Karl Hackett and Rex Lease.The film was released on February 26, 1941, by Producers Releasing Corporation.

Knowledge 1: Memories of the Desert
Memories of the Desert is a 2014 Brazilian- Chilean crime drama film directed and written by Jorge Durán.It stars Daniel de Oliveira as a young Brazilian writer named Antonio, who decides to go to the Atacama Desert in search of inspiration for a tale.Daniela Ramírez and Álvaro Rudolphy co-star in supporting roles.The film was first screened on 9 March 2014 at the Miami International Film Festival, and was released theatrically in Brazil on 4 June 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Outlaws of the Rio Grande
Outlaws of the Rio Grande is a 1941 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by George H. Plympton.The film stars Tim McCoy, Virginia Carpenter, Charles King, Ralph Peters, Karl Hackett and Rex Lease.The film was released on February 26, 1941, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Newfield
Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jorge Durán
Jorge Vicente Durán González( born April 30, 1995) is a Mexican professional football midfielder who is playing for Liga MX team Chiapas

Knowledge 1: Memories of the Desert
Memories of the Desert is a 2014 Brazilian- Chilean crime drama film directed and written by Jorge Durán.It stars Daniel de Oliveira as a young Brazilian writer named Antonio, who decides to go to the Atacama Desert in search of inspiration for a tale.Daniela Ramírez and Álvaro Rudolphy co-star in supporting roles.The film was first screened on 9 March 2014 at the Miami International Film Festival, and was released theatrically in Brazil on 4 June 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Outlaws of the Rio Grande
Outlaws of the Rio Grande is a 1941 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by George H. Plympton.The film stars Tim McCoy, Virginia Carpenter, Charles King, Ralph Peters, Karl Hackett and Rex Lease.The film was released on February 26, 1941, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Durán
Jorge Vicente Durán González( born April 30, 1995) is a Mexican professional football midfielder who is playing for Liga MX team Chiapas [SEP] Knowledge 4: Law of the Rio Grande
Law of the Rio Grande is a 1931 American film directed by Forrest Sheldon.


Question: Are Sillane and Chocñacota (Putina) located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Sillane
Sillane( possibly from Aymara" silla" cane of maize,"- ni" a suffix," the one with canes of maize") is a mountain in the Chila mountain range in the Andes of Peru which reaches a height of approximately.It is located in the Arequipa Region, Caylloma Province, on the border of the districts of Madrigal and Tapay.Sillane lies north of the Colca River, northeast of the village of Tapay. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chocñacota (Putina)
Chocñacota( possibly from Aymara" ch'uxña" green," quta" lake" green lake") is a mountain in the Apolobamba mountain range in Peru and the name of a lake near the mountain.The mountain and the lake are situated in the Puno Region, Putina Province, Ananea District, near the Bolivian border.They lie southwest and northwest of the mountains Ichocollo and Palomani.The lake lies northwest of the mountain at.Chocñacota is also the name of an intermittent stream which originates near the lake.It flows to the west.

Knowledge 1: Jajahuaycho
Jajahuaycho or Ccaccahuaycho( possibly from Aymara for a swift) is a mountain in the Apolobamba mountain range in Peru and the name of a lake near the mountain.The mountain and the lake are located in the Puno Region, Putina Province, Ananea District.The peak reaches about above sea level.It lies northwest of the mountains Palomani and Chocñacota and west of the lake Chocñacota.Parihuani(" the one with flamingos") and Huanacuni(" the one with guanacos") are the names of the northwestern and northeastern peaks of Jajahuaycho.The lake named Jajahuaycho stretches along the northern slopes of the mountain.It lies at. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jajahuaycho
Jajahuaycho or Ccaccahuaycho( possibly from Aymara for a swift) is a mountain in the Apolobamba mountain range in Peru and the name of a lake near the mountain.The mountain and the lake are located in the Puno Region, Putina Province, Ananea District.The peak reaches about above sea level.It lies northwest of the mountains Palomani and Chocñacota and west of the lake Chocñacota.Parihuani(" the one with flamingos") and Huanacuni(" the one with guanacos") are the names of the northwestern and northeastern peaks of Jajahuaycho.The lake named Jajahuaycho stretches along the northern slopes of the mountain.It lies at.

Knowledge 1: Chocñacota (Putina)
Chocñacota( possibly from Aymara" ch'uxña" green," quta" lake" green lake") is a mountain in the Apolobamba mountain range in Peru and the name of a lake near the mountain.The mountain and the lake are situated in the Puno Region, Putina Province, Ananea District, near the Bolivian border.They lie southwest and northwest of the mountains Ichocollo and Palomani.The lake lies northwest of the mountain at.Chocñacota is also the name of an intermittent stream which originates near the lake.It flows to the west. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jajahuaycho
Jajahuaycho or Ccaccahuaycho( possibly from Aymara for a swift) is a mountain in the Apolobamba mountain range in Peru and the name of a lake near the mountain.The mountain and the lake are located in the Puno Region, Putina Province, Ananea District.The peak reaches about above sea level.It lies northwest of the mountains Palomani and Chocñacota and west of the lake Chocñacota.Parihuani(" the one with flamingos") and Huanacuni(" the one with guanacos") are the names of the northwestern and northeastern peaks of Jajahuaycho.The lake named Jajahuaycho stretches along the northern slopes of the mountain.It lies at.