Question: Which film whose director was born first, Last Tango In Paris or Beasts Of Prey?

Answer: Beasts Of Prey

Knowledge 1: Last Tango in Paris
Last Tango in Paris  is a 1972 erotic drama film directed by Bernardo Bertolucci, which portrays a recently widowed American who begins an anonymous sexual relationship with a young Parisian woman.It stars Marlon Brando, Maria Schneider, and Jean-Pierre Léaud.The film's raw portrayal of sexual violence and emotional turmoil led to international controversy and drew various levels of government censorship in different venues.Upon release in the United States, the most graphic scene was cut and the MPAA gave the film an X rating.After revisions were made to the MPAA ratings code in 1997, the film was reclassified NC-17 for "some explicit sexual content".Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer released a censored R-rated cut in 1981. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beasts of Prey
Beasts of Prey( 육식동물-" Yukshik dongmul"), also known as" Carnivore" and" Carnivorous Animals", is a 1985 South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-young. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kim Ki-young
Kim Ki-young( October 10, 1919 – February 5, 1998) was a South Korean film director, known for his intensely psychosexual and melodramatic horror films, often focusing on the psychology of their female characters.Kim was born in Seoul during the colonial period, raised in Pyongyang, where he became interested in theater and cinema.In Korea after the end of World War II, he studied dentistry while becoming involved in the theater.During the Korean War, he made propaganda films for the United States Information Service.In 1955, he used discarded movie equipments to produce his first two films.With the success of these two films Kim formed his own production company and produced popular melodramas for the rest of the decade.KimKi-young's first expression of his mature style was in his" The Housemaid"( 1960), which featured a powerful" femme fatale" character.It is widely considered to be one of the best Korean films of all time.After a" Golden Age" during the 1960s, the 1970s were a low- point in the history of Korean cinema because of governmental censorship and a decrease in audience attendance.Nevertheless, working independently, Kim produced some of his most eccentric cinematic creations in this era.Films such as" Insect Woman"( 1972) and" Iodo"( 1977) were successful at the time and highly influential on the younger generations of South Korean filmmakers both at their time of release, and with their rediscovery years later.By the 1980s, Kim's popularity had gone into decline, and his output decreased in the second half of the decade.Neglected by the mainstream during much of the 1990s, Kim became a cult figure in South Korean film Internet forums in the early 1990s.Widespread international interest in his work was stimulated by a career retrospective at the 1997 Pusan International Film Festival.He was preparing a comeback film when he and his wife were killed in a house fire in 1998.The Berlin International Film Festival gave Kim a posthumous retrospective in 1998, and the French Cinémathèque screened 18 of Kim's films, some newly rediscovered and restored, in 2006.Through the efforts of the Korean Film Council( KOFIC), previously lost films by Kim Ki- young continue to be rediscovered and restored.Many current prominent South Korean filmmakers, including directors Im Sang- soo, Kim Ki-duk, Bong Joon- ho and Park Chan- wook, claim Kim Ki- young as an influence on their careers. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bernardo Bertolucci
Bernardo Bertolucci( 16 March 1941 – 26 November 2018) was an Italian director and screenwriter, whose films include" The ConformistLast Tango in Paris 1900 The Last Emperor"( for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay)," The Sheltering SkyLittle BuddhaStealing Beauty" and" The Dreamers."In recognition of his work, he was presented with the inaugural Honorary Palme d' Or Award at the opening ceremony of the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.From 1979 until his death in 2018, he was married to screenwriter Clare Peploe.

Knowledge 1: Beasts of Prey
Beasts of Prey( 육식동물-" Yukshik dongmul"), also known as" Carnivore" and" Carnivorous Animals", is a 1985 South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-young. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kim Ki-young
Kim Ki-young( October 10, 1919 – February 5, 1998) was a South Korean film director, known for his intensely psychosexual and melodramatic horror films, often focusing on the psychology of their female characters.Kim was born in Seoul during the colonial period, raised in Pyongyang, where he became interested in theater and cinema.In Korea after the end of World War II, he studied dentistry while becoming involved in the theater.During the Korean War, he made propaganda films for the United States Information Service.In 1955, he used discarded movie equipments to produce his first two films.With the success of these two films Kim formed his own production company and produced popular melodramas for the rest of the decade.KimKi-young's first expression of his mature style was in his" The Housemaid"( 1960), which featured a powerful" femme fatale" character.It is widely considered to be one of the best Korean films of all time.After a" Golden Age" during the 1960s, the 1970s were a low- point in the history of Korean cinema because of governmental censorship and a decrease in audience attendance.Nevertheless, working independently, Kim produced some of his most eccentric cinematic creations in this era.Films such as" Insect Woman"( 1972) and" Iodo"( 1977) were successful at the time and highly influential on the younger generations of South Korean filmmakers both at their time of release, and with their rediscovery years later.By the 1980s, Kim's popularity had gone into decline, and his output decreased in the second half of the decade.Neglected by the mainstream during much of the 1990s, Kim became a cult figure in South Korean film Internet forums in the early 1990s.Widespread international interest in his work was stimulated by a career retrospective at the 1997 Pusan International Film Festival.He was preparing a comeback film when he and his wife were killed in a house fire in 1998.The Berlin International Film Festival gave Kim a posthumous retrospective in 1998, and the French Cinémathèque screened 18 of Kim's films, some newly rediscovered and restored, in 2006.Through the efforts of the Korean Film Council( KOFIC), previously lost films by Kim Ki- young continue to be rediscovered and restored.Many current prominent South Korean filmmakers, including directors Im Sang- soo, Kim Ki-duk, Bong Joon- ho and Park Chan- wook, claim Kim Ki- young as an influence on their careers. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Last Tango in Paris
Last Tango in Paris  is a 1972 erotic drama film directed by Bernardo Bertolucci, which portrays a recently widowed American who begins an anonymous sexual relationship with a young Parisian woman.It stars Marlon Brando, Maria Schneider, and Jean-Pierre Léaud.The film's raw portrayal of sexual violence and emotional turmoil led to international controversy and drew various levels of government censorship in different venues.Upon release in the United States, the most graphic scene was cut and the MPAA gave the film an X rating.After revisions were made to the MPAA ratings code in 1997, the film was reclassified NC-17 for "some explicit sexual content".Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer released a censored R-rated cut in 1981. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bernardo Bertolucci
Bernardo Bertolucci( 16 March 1941 – 26 November 2018) was an Italian director and screenwriter, whose films include" The ConformistLast Tango in Paris 1900 The Last Emperor"( for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay)," The Sheltering SkyLittle BuddhaStealing Beauty" and" The Dreamers."In recognition of his work, he was presented with the inaugural Honorary Palme d' Or Award at the opening ceremony of the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.From 1979 until his death in 2018, he was married to screenwriter Clare Peploe.

Knowledge 1: Beasts of Prey
Beasts of Prey( 육식동물-" Yukshik dongmul"), also known as" Carnivore" and" Carnivorous Animals", is a 1985 South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-young. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kim Ki-young
Kim Ki-young( October 10, 1919 – February 5, 1998) was a South Korean film director, known for his intensely psychosexual and melodramatic horror films, often focusing on the psychology of their female characters.Kim was born in Seoul during the colonial period, raised in Pyongyang, where he became interested in theater and cinema.In Korea after the end of World War II, he studied dentistry while becoming involved in the theater.During the Korean War, he made propaganda films for the United States Information Service.In 1955, he used discarded movie equipments to produce his first two films.With the success of these two films Kim formed his own production company and produced popular melodramas for the rest of the decade.KimKi-young's first expression of his mature style was in his" The Housemaid"( 1960), which featured a powerful" femme fatale" character.It is widely considered to be one of the best Korean films of all time.After a" Golden Age" during the 1960s, the 1970s were a low- point in the history of Korean cinema because of governmental censorship and a decrease in audience attendance.Nevertheless, working independently, Kim produced some of his most eccentric cinematic creations in this era.Films such as" Insect Woman"( 1972) and" Iodo"( 1977) were successful at the time and highly influential on the younger generations of South Korean filmmakers both at their time of release, and with their rediscovery years later.By the 1980s, Kim's popularity had gone into decline, and his output decreased in the second half of the decade.Neglected by the mainstream during much of the 1990s, Kim became a cult figure in South Korean film Internet forums in the early 1990s.Widespread international interest in his work was stimulated by a career retrospective at the 1997 Pusan International Film Festival.He was preparing a comeback film when he and his wife were killed in a house fire in 1998.The Berlin International Film Festival gave Kim a posthumous retrospective in 1998, and the French Cinémathèque screened 18 of Kim's films, some newly rediscovered and restored, in 2006.Through the efforts of the Korean Film Council( KOFIC), previously lost films by Kim Ki- young continue to be rediscovered and restored.Many current prominent South Korean filmmakers, including directors Im Sang- soo, Kim Ki-duk, Bong Joon- ho and Park Chan- wook, claim Kim Ki- young as an influence on their careers. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Last Tango in Paris
Last Tango in Paris  is a 1972 erotic drama film directed by Bernardo Bertolucci, which portrays a recently widowed American who begins an anonymous sexual relationship with a young Parisian woman.It stars Marlon Brando, Maria Schneider, and Jean-Pierre Léaud.The film's raw portrayal of sexual violence and emotional turmoil led to international controversy and drew various levels of government censorship in different venues.Upon release in the United States, the most graphic scene was cut and the MPAA gave the film an X rating.After revisions were made to the MPAA ratings code in 1997, the film was reclassified NC-17 for "some explicit sexual content".Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer released a censored R-rated cut in 1981. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Last Tango
The Last Tango is a 1918 silent film directed by Vyacheslav Viskovsky.


Question: Who is Nysa (Wife Of Nicomedes Iii Of Bithynia)'s father-in-law?

Answer: Nicomedes II of Bithynia

Knowledge 1: Nysa (wife of Nicomedes III of Bithynia)
Nysa or Nyssa (flourished second half of 2nd century BC) was a Princess from the Kingdom of Cappadocia in Anatolia.Nysa was a monarch of Greek Macedonian and Persian ancestry.She was the daughter and first-born child of the monarchs Ariarathes VI of Cappadocia and Laodice of Cappadocia.Her parents were cousins and her younger brothers were the Kings Ariarathes VII of Cappadocia and Ariarathes VIII of Cappadocia.She was the namesake of her paternal grandmother Nysa of Cappadociaa previous Queen, wife of the previous King Ariarathes V of Cappadocia and mother of Ariarathes VI.She was born and raised in Cappadocia.At an unknown date, Nysa became the first wife Greek King Nicomedes III of Bithynia, who reigned between from c. 127 BC to c. 94 BC.Nysa and Nicomedes III were distantly related as they held lineage from the Seleucid dynasty, the Antipatrid dynasty and the Antigonid dynasty.Through marriage, she became Queen of Bithynia.Nysa bore Nicomedes III two sons and a daughter:Nicomedes IV of Bithynia who reigned as king from c. 94 BC to about 74 BC; Socrates Chrestus and Nysa.Not much is known about her life.Nicomedes III married her mother.It is not knownweather Nysa died prior to this or whether Nicomedes divorced her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nicomedes III of Bithynia
Nicomedes III Euergetes (the Benefactor) was the king of Bithynia, from c. 127 BC to c. 94 BC.He was the son and successor of Nicomedes II of Bithynia by an unnamed woman.

Knowledge 1: Nysa (wife of Nicomedes III of Bithynia)
Nysa or Nyssa (flourished second half of 2nd century BC) was a Princess from the Kingdom of Cappadocia in Anatolia.Nysa was a monarch of Greek Macedonian and Persian ancestry.She was the daughter and first-born child of the monarchs Ariarathes VI of Cappadocia and Laodice of Cappadocia.Her parents were cousins and her younger brothers were the Kings Ariarathes VII of Cappadocia and Ariarathes VIII of Cappadocia.She was the namesake of her paternal grandmother Nysa of Cappadociaa previous Queen, wife of the previous King Ariarathes V of Cappadocia and mother of Ariarathes VI.She was born and raised in Cappadocia.At an unknown date, Nysa became the first wife Greek King Nicomedes III of Bithynia, who reigned between from c. 127 BC to c. 94 BC.Nysa and Nicomedes III were distantly related as they held lineage from the Seleucid dynasty, the Antipatrid dynasty and the Antigonid dynasty.Through marriage, she became Queen of Bithynia.Nysa bore Nicomedes III two sons and a daughter:Nicomedes IV of Bithynia who reigned as king from c. 94 BC to about 74 BC; Socrates Chrestus and Nysa.Not much is known about her life.Nicomedes III married her mother.It is not knownweather Nysa died prior to this or whether Nicomedes divorced her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ogawa Mataji
Viscount was a general in the early Imperial Japanese Army.He was also the father- in- law of Field Marshal Gen Sugiyama.

Knowledge 1: Nysa (wife of Nicomedes III of Bithynia)
Nysa or Nyssa (flourished second half of 2nd century BC) was a Princess from the Kingdom of Cappadocia in Anatolia.Nysa was a monarch of Greek Macedonian and Persian ancestry.She was the daughter and first-born child of the monarchs Ariarathes VI of Cappadocia and Laodice of Cappadocia.Her parents were cousins and her younger brothers were the Kings Ariarathes VII of Cappadocia and Ariarathes VIII of Cappadocia.She was the namesake of her paternal grandmother Nysa of Cappadociaa previous Queen, wife of the previous King Ariarathes V of Cappadocia and mother of Ariarathes VI.She was born and raised in Cappadocia.At an unknown date, Nysa became the first wife Greek King Nicomedes III of Bithynia, who reigned between from c. 127 BC to c. 94 BC.Nysa and Nicomedes III were distantly related as they held lineage from the Seleucid dynasty, the Antipatrid dynasty and the Antigonid dynasty.Through marriage, she became Queen of Bithynia.Nysa bore Nicomedes III two sons and a daughter:Nicomedes IV of Bithynia who reigned as king from c. 94 BC to about 74 BC; Socrates Chrestus and Nysa.Not much is known about her life.Nicomedes III married her mother.It is not knownweather Nysa died prior to this or whether Nicomedes divorced her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.
Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk.


Question: Which film has the director born first, Mama, There'S A Man In Your Bed or New Women?

Answer: New Women

Knowledge 1: Coline Serreau
Coline Serreau( born 29 October 1947) is a French actress, film director and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mama, There's A Man in Your Bed
Mama,There's A Man in Your Bed is a 1989 light French comedy built around an interracial romance.Its French title is" Romuald et Juliette"( also the title of its British DVD release).The film was directed by Coline Serreau, of" Three Men and a Cradle" fame and stars Daniel Auteuil and Firmine Richard. [SEP] Knowledge 3: New Women
New Women is a silent Chinese film released in Shanghai in early 1935 by the Lianhua Film Company.It is sometimes translated as New Woman.The film starred Ruan Lingyu( in her penultimate film) and was directed by Cai Chusheng.The film remains one of Ruan Lingyu's better known works, in no small part due to her own suicide on the International Women's Day, March 8, 1934 shortly after the film was released." New Women" was based upon the life of Chinese actress and writer, Ai Xia, who had committed suicide in 1934.Ai Xia's death following her role in A Modern Woman( 1933), inspired Cai Chusheng to emulated the tragedy in this film.A print of the film is currently maintained by the China Film Archive. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Cai Chusheng
Cai Chusheng (January 12, 1906 – July 15, 1968) was a Chinese film director of the pre-Communist era, and was the first Chinese director to win an international film award at the Moscow International Film Festival.Best known for his progressive output in the 1930s, Cai Chusheng was later severely persecuted and died during the Cultural Revolution.His ashes are kept at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing.

Knowledge 1: New Women
New Women is a silent Chinese film released in Shanghai in early 1935 by the Lianhua Film Company.It is sometimes translated as New Woman.The film starred Ruan Lingyu( in her penultimate film) and was directed by Cai Chusheng.The film remains one of Ruan Lingyu's better known works, in no small part due to her own suicide on the International Women's Day, March 8, 1934 shortly after the film was released." New Women" was based upon the life of Chinese actress and writer, Ai Xia, who had committed suicide in 1934.Ai Xia's death following her role in A Modern Woman( 1933), inspired Cai Chusheng to emulated the tragedy in this film.A print of the film is currently maintained by the China Film Archive. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mama, There's A Man in Your Bed
Mama,There's A Man in Your Bed is a 1989 light French comedy built around an interracial romance.Its French title is" Romuald et Juliette"( also the title of its British DVD release).The film was directed by Coline Serreau, of" Three Men and a Cradle" fame and stars Daniel Auteuil and Firmine Richard. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Coline Serreau
Coline Serreau( born 29 October 1947) is a French actress, film director and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Cai Chusheng
Cai Chusheng (January 12, 1906 – July 15, 1968) was a Chinese film director of the pre-Communist era, and was the first Chinese director to win an international film award at the Moscow International Film Festival.Best known for his progressive output in the 1930s, Cai Chusheng was later severely persecuted and died during the Cultural Revolution.His ashes are kept at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing.

Knowledge 1: New Women
New Women is a silent Chinese film released in Shanghai in early 1935 by the Lianhua Film Company.It is sometimes translated as New Woman.The film starred Ruan Lingyu( in her penultimate film) and was directed by Cai Chusheng.The film remains one of Ruan Lingyu's better known works, in no small part due to her own suicide on the International Women's Day, March 8, 1934 shortly after the film was released." New Women" was based upon the life of Chinese actress and writer, Ai Xia, who had committed suicide in 1934.Ai Xia's death following her role in A Modern Woman( 1933), inspired Cai Chusheng to emulated the tragedy in this film.A print of the film is currently maintained by the China Film Archive. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mama, There's A Man in Your Bed
Mama,There's A Man in Your Bed is a 1989 light French comedy built around an interracial romance.Its French title is" Romuald et Juliette"( also the title of its British DVD release).The film was directed by Coline Serreau, of" Three Men and a Cradle" fame and stars Daniel Auteuil and Firmine Richard. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Cai Chusheng
Cai Chusheng (January 12, 1906 – July 15, 1968) was a Chinese film director of the pre-Communist era, and was the first Chinese director to win an international film award at the Moscow International Film Festival.Best known for his progressive output in the 1930s, Cai Chusheng was later severely persecuted and died during the Cultural Revolution.His ashes are kept at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.


Question: When was John Of Ibelin, The Old Lord Of Beirut's father born?

Answer: 1143

Knowledge 1: John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut
John of Ibelin (c. 1179 – 1236), called the Old Lord of Beirut, was a powerful crusader noble in the 13th century, one of the best known representatives of the influential Ibelin family.The son of Balian of Ibelin and Maria Comnena, Queen consort of Jerusalem, he had close ties with the nobility of both Cyprus and Jerusalem, since he was the half-brother of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.Before he was 20, he was appointed constable of Jerusalem, and a few years later became lord of Beirut, where he rebuilt the city after Saladin's conquest, and established the grand Ibelin family palace.He served as regent for two of his young relatives, Isabella's daughter Maria of Montferrat from 1205 to 1210, and then Henry I of Cyprus from 1228 until Henry came of age in 1232.John was known as a principled man, and was seen as the natural leader of the Christian barons in the Holy Land.He resisted the power-seeking of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in Cyprus, and opposed the imperial forces until Henry came of age. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Balian of Ibelin
Balian of Ibelin (1143 – 1193), also known as Barisan the Younger, was a crusader noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century.

Knowledge 1: John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut
John of Ibelin (c. 1179 – 1236), called the Old Lord of Beirut, was a powerful crusader noble in the 13th century, one of the best known representatives of the influential Ibelin family.The son of Balian of Ibelin and Maria Comnena, Queen consort of Jerusalem, he had close ties with the nobility of both Cyprus and Jerusalem, since he was the half-brother of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.Before he was 20, he was appointed constable of Jerusalem, and a few years later became lord of Beirut, where he rebuilt the city after Saladin's conquest, and established the grand Ibelin family palace.He served as regent for two of his young relatives, Isabella's daughter Maria of Montferrat from 1205 to 1210, and then Henry I of Cyprus from 1228 until Henry came of age in 1232.John was known as a principled man, and was seen as the natural leader of the Christian barons in the Holy Land.He resisted the power-seeking of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in Cyprus, and opposed the imperial forces until Henry came of age. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thierry d'Orca
Thierry d'Orca (French: "Thierry d'Orgue" or "Their d'Orguenes", Latin: "Theodoricus de Orca", before 1174-1207) was Lord of Arsuf for marriage in the Kingdom of Jerusalem.Thierry was probably a French knight who came with the Third Crusade to the Holy Land in 1190.Their origin is unknown.It was among the retinue of Count Henry II of Champagne, who ascended as King of Jerusalem in 1192.This allowed him to marry Melisende, the heiress of the Lordship of Arsuf.With Melisande had seven daughters, who were killed before him.Thus died without heirs in 1207.After his death, his widow married with John of Ibelin, the "Old Lord of Beirut."

Knowledge 1: John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut
John of Ibelin (c. 1179 – 1236), called the Old Lord of Beirut, was a powerful crusader noble in the 13th century, one of the best known representatives of the influential Ibelin family.The son of Balian of Ibelin and Maria Comnena, Queen consort of Jerusalem, he had close ties with the nobility of both Cyprus and Jerusalem, since he was the half-brother of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.Before he was 20, he was appointed constable of Jerusalem, and a few years later became lord of Beirut, where he rebuilt the city after Saladin's conquest, and established the grand Ibelin family palace.He served as regent for two of his young relatives, Isabella's daughter Maria of Montferrat from 1205 to 1210, and then Henry I of Cyprus from 1228 until Henry came of age in 1232.John was known as a principled man, and was seen as the natural leader of the Christian barons in the Holy Land.He resisted the power-seeking of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in Cyprus, and opposed the imperial forces until Henry came of age. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John II of Beirut
John of Ibelin( died 1264), often called John II, was the Lord of Beirut from 1254, named after his grandfather John I, the famous" Old Lord of Beirut".His parents were Balian of Ibelin and Eschiva de Montfaucon, daughter of Walter of Montbéliard and Bourgogne de Lusignan of Cyprus.He inherited the Lordship of Beirut from his brother Hugh of Ibelin.In 1258, by" manipulat[ ing] the complex regency laws", John and his compatriot John of Jaffa, succeeded in aligning the feudatories of Jerusalem with the Republic of Venice against that of Genoa in the War of Saint Sabas.He took part in a very large raid alongside the Templars into Galilee in 1260.They were defeated at the camp near Tiberias in a route by some Turcomen and John was taken captive along with John of Gibelet, James Vidal, and Thomas Bérard, Grand Master of the Knights Templar.His ransom alone was 20,000 bezants.He married Alice de la Roche sur l'Ognon, by whom he had two daughters:


Question: Who was born first out of Werner Hartenstein and Albin Francisco Schoepf?

Answer: Albin Francisco Schoepf

Knowledge 1: Werner Hartenstein
Werner Hartenstein( 27 February 1908 – 8 March 1943) was a German naval officer during World War II who commanded the U-boat.He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.Hartenstein was credited with sinking 20 ships totaling, and with damaging three ships and a destroyer.Born in Plauen, Hartenstein joined the navy in 1928.After serving on torpedo boats during the Spanish Civil War and the first year of World War II, he transferred to the U- boat service in 1941.In September 1942, Hartenstein torpedoed and sank the, then attempted to rescue the survivors.He was forced to abort the rescue operations when his U- boat came under attack by a U.S. Air Force bomber.The event became known as the Laconia" incident" and resulted in the" Laconia Order", an order from the Command of the U-boat Arm to the entire German U- boat force that forbade rescuing the survivors of sunken ships.Hartenstein and the entire crew of" U- 156" were killed in action by depth charges from U.S. aircraft on 8 March 1943. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albin Francisco Schoepf
Albin Francisco Schoepf( March 1, 1822 – May 10, 1886) was a European- born military officer who became a Union brigadier general during the American Civil War, best known as the commanding officer of Fort Delaware, a wartime camp for Confederate prisoners of war.

Knowledge 1: Susan Werner
Susan Werner is an American singer- songwriter.Much of Werner's work has been in the contemporary folk genre. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.

Knowledge 1: Susan Werner
Susan Werner is an American singer- songwriter.Much of Werner's work has been in the contemporary folk genre. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)
John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.


Question: Do both films, The Great Train Robbery (1941 Film) and The Eternal City (1923 Film), have the directors who are from the same country?

Answer: no

Knowledge 1: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Great Train Robbery (1941 film)
The Great Train Robbery is a 1941 American low- budget crime- western directed by Joseph Kane and starring Bob Steele and Claire Carleton.It was remade in 1949 as" The Last Bandit" and again in 1952 as" South Pacific Trail". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Kane
Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Eternal City (1923 film)
The Eternal City is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice, from a script by Ouida Bergère based on a Hall Caine novel, starring Barbara La Marr, Lionel Barrymore, and Bert Lytell.The film was produced by Samuel Goldwyn Productions, distributed by Associated First National, and was a remake of" The Eternal City"( 1915) starring Pauline Frederick.This film is the second filming of the 1902 play starring Viola Allen which was also based on Caine's novel.This film is notable as the first production of Samuel Goldwyn's personal production company.

Knowledge 1: The Great Train Robbery (1941 film)
The Great Train Robbery is a 1941 American low- budget crime- western directed by Joseph Kane and starring Bob Steele and Claire Carleton.It was remade in 1949 as" The Last Bandit" and again in 1952 as" South Pacific Trail". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Eternal City (1923 film)
The Eternal City is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice, from a script by Ouida Bergère based on a Hall Caine novel, starring Barbara La Marr, Lionel Barrymore, and Bert Lytell.The film was produced by Samuel Goldwyn Productions, distributed by Associated First National, and was a remake of" The Eternal City"( 1915) starring Pauline Frederick.This film is the second filming of the 1902 play starring Viola Allen which was also based on Caine's novel.This film is notable as the first production of Samuel Goldwyn's personal production company. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Kane
Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer.

Knowledge 1: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Great Train Robbery (1941 film)
The Great Train Robbery is a 1941 American low- budget crime- western directed by Joseph Kane and starring Bob Steele and Claire Carleton.It was remade in 1949 as" The Last Bandit" and again in 1952 as" South Pacific Trail". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Kane
Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Last Bandit
The Last Bandit is a 1949 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Bill Elliott, Lorna Gray and Forrest Tucker.It was a remake by Republic Pictures of the 1941 film" The Great Train Robbery" with a larger budget and using the studio's Trucolor process.The film was remade again in 1952 as" South Pacific Trail".


Question: Which film has the director who was born later, Chithiram Pesuthadi 2 or Five Million Look For An Heir?

Answer: Chithiram Pesuthadi 2

Knowledge 1: Carl Boese
Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chithiram Pesuthadi 2
Chithiram Pesuthadi 2  is a 2019 Indian Tamil-language hyperlink drama film written and directed by Rajan Madhav.It features an ensemble cast including Vidharth, Ajmal Ameer, Ashok, Radhika Apte, Nivedhitha, Gayathrie, Nivas Adithan, and newcomers Nandhan and Priya Banerjee.The film has music composed by Sajan Madhav, cinematography by Padmesh and editing by K.Venkatramanan.The film is a connection of four different stories that happen in 48 hours.The film which began production in 2013 under the title "Ula" was shot in and around Chennai, and the film was released in 15 February 2019.Although the title may suggest it as a sequel to the 2006 blockbuster "Chithiram Pesuthadi", the storyline is entirely different, hence proving no apparent relationship between the two films, even though both films were produced by the same producer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rajan Madhav
Rajan Babu( born Chennai, India, 31 May 1975) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, working predominantly in Tamil cinema based in Chennai.Having born into a family that appreciates all forms of cinema, he has imbibed the quality to breathe in the nuances of the cinema.This can be clearly seen in his debut film" Muran".His dad Raveendran strongly inspired him to take up cinema as his career.While his brothers took it to music, Rajan Madhav made it to direction. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Five Million Look for an Heir
Five Million Look for an Heir is a 1938 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Heinz Rühmann, Leny Marenbach and Vera von Langen.It was based on a novel by Harald Baumgarten.

Knowledge 1: Chithiram Pesuthadi 2
Chithiram Pesuthadi 2  is a 2019 Indian Tamil-language hyperlink drama film written and directed by Rajan Madhav.It features an ensemble cast including Vidharth, Ajmal Ameer, Ashok, Radhika Apte, Nivedhitha, Gayathrie, Nivas Adithan, and newcomers Nandhan and Priya Banerjee.The film has music composed by Sajan Madhav, cinematography by Padmesh and editing by K.Venkatramanan.The film is a connection of four different stories that happen in 48 hours.The film which began production in 2013 under the title "Ula" was shot in and around Chennai, and the film was released in 15 February 2019.Although the title may suggest it as a sequel to the 2006 blockbuster "Chithiram Pesuthadi", the storyline is entirely different, hence proving no apparent relationship between the two films, even though both films were produced by the same producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Five Million Look for an Heir
Five Million Look for an Heir is a 1938 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Heinz Rühmann, Leny Marenbach and Vera von Langen.It was based on a novel by Harald Baumgarten. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carl Boese
Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rajan Madhav
Rajan Babu( born Chennai, India, 31 May 1975) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, working predominantly in Tamil cinema based in Chennai.Having born into a family that appreciates all forms of cinema, he has imbibed the quality to breathe in the nuances of the cinema.This can be clearly seen in his debut film" Muran".His dad Raveendran strongly inspired him to take up cinema as his career.While his brothers took it to music, Rajan Madhav made it to direction.

Knowledge 1: Carl Boese
Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chithiram Pesuthadi 2
Chithiram Pesuthadi 2  is a 2019 Indian Tamil-language hyperlink drama film written and directed by Rajan Madhav.It features an ensemble cast including Vidharth, Ajmal Ameer, Ashok, Radhika Apte, Nivedhitha, Gayathrie, Nivas Adithan, and newcomers Nandhan and Priya Banerjee.The film has music composed by Sajan Madhav, cinematography by Padmesh and editing by K.Venkatramanan.The film is a connection of four different stories that happen in 48 hours.The film which began production in 2013 under the title "Ula" was shot in and around Chennai, and the film was released in 15 February 2019.Although the title may suggest it as a sequel to the 2006 blockbuster "Chithiram Pesuthadi", the storyline is entirely different, hence proving no apparent relationship between the two films, even though both films were produced by the same producer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rajan Madhav
Rajan Babu( born Chennai, India, 31 May 1975) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, working predominantly in Tamil cinema based in Chennai.Having born into a family that appreciates all forms of cinema, he has imbibed the quality to breathe in the nuances of the cinema.This can be clearly seen in his debut film" Muran".His dad Raveendran strongly inspired him to take up cinema as his career.While his brothers took it to music, Rajan Madhav made it to direction. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt
W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.


Question: Which film has the director who was born later, Elle Boit Pas, Elle Fume Pas, Elle Drague Pas, Mais... Elle Cause ! or The Very Eye Of Night?

Answer: Elle Boit Pas, Elle Fume Pas, Elle Drague Pas, Mais... Elle Cause !

Knowledge 1: Elle boit pas, elle fume pas, elle drague pas, mais... elle cause !
Elle boit pas, elle fume pas, elle drague pas, mais ... elle cause!is a French comedy film directed by Michel Audiard released in 1970. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michel Audiard
Paul Michel Audiard( 15 May 1920 – 27 July 1985) was a French screenwriter and film director, known for his witty, irreverent and slang- laden dialogues which made him a prominent figure on the French cultural scene of the 1960s and 1970s.He was the father of French film director Jacques Audiard. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Very Eye of Night
The Very Eye of Night is 1958 American experimental silent black and white short written, cinematography and directed by Maya Deren and her last completed film.The film was made in collaboration with Metropolitan Opera Ballet School.The film editing by Deren into a 16 mm format and music by Teiji Ito.The entire film is projected as photographed in the negative. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Maya Deren
Maya Deren( April 29, 1917 – October 13, 1961), born Eleonora Derenkowska, was a Ukrainian- born American experimental filmmaker and important promoter of the avant- garde in the 1940s and 1950s.Deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer, and photographer.The function of film, Deren believed, was to create an experience.She combined her expertise in dance and choreography, ethnography, the African spirit religion of Haitian Vodou, symbolist poetry and gestalt psychology( student of Kurt Koffka) in a series of perceptual, black- and- white short films.Using editing, multiple exposures, jump- cutting, superimposition, slow- motion, and other camera techniques to her advantage, Deren abandoned established notions of physical space and time, in carefully planned films with specific conceptual aims." Meshes of the Afternoon"( 1943), her collaboration with Alexander Hammid, has been one of the most influential experimental films in American cinema history.She went on to make several films of her own, including" At Land"( 1944)," A Study in Choreography for Camera"( 1945), and" Ritual in Transfigured Time"( 1946), writing, producing, directing, editing, and photographing them with help from only one other person, Hella Heyman, her camerawoman.

Knowledge 1: The Very Eye of Night
The Very Eye of Night is 1958 American experimental silent black and white short written, cinematography and directed by Maya Deren and her last completed film.The film was made in collaboration with Metropolitan Opera Ballet School.The film editing by Deren into a 16 mm format and music by Teiji Ito.The entire film is projected as photographed in the negative. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elle boit pas, elle fume pas, elle drague pas, mais... elle cause !
Elle boit pas, elle fume pas, elle drague pas, mais ... elle cause!is a French comedy film directed by Michel Audiard released in 1970. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michel Audiard
Paul Michel Audiard( 15 May 1920 – 27 July 1985) was a French screenwriter and film director, known for his witty, irreverent and slang- laden dialogues which made him a prominent figure on the French cultural scene of the 1960s and 1970s.He was the father of French film director Jacques Audiard. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Maya Deren
Maya Deren( April 29, 1917 – October 13, 1961), born Eleonora Derenkowska, was a Ukrainian- born American experimental filmmaker and important promoter of the avant- garde in the 1940s and 1950s.Deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer, and photographer.The function of film, Deren believed, was to create an experience.She combined her expertise in dance and choreography, ethnography, the African spirit religion of Haitian Vodou, symbolist poetry and gestalt psychology( student of Kurt Koffka) in a series of perceptual, black- and- white short films.Using editing, multiple exposures, jump- cutting, superimposition, slow- motion, and other camera techniques to her advantage, Deren abandoned established notions of physical space and time, in carefully planned films with specific conceptual aims." Meshes of the Afternoon"( 1943), her collaboration with Alexander Hammid, has been one of the most influential experimental films in American cinema history.She went on to make several films of her own, including" At Land"( 1944)," A Study in Choreography for Camera"( 1945), and" Ritual in Transfigured Time"( 1946), writing, producing, directing, editing, and photographing them with help from only one other person, Hella Heyman, her camerawoman.

Knowledge 1: The Very Eye of Night
The Very Eye of Night is 1958 American experimental silent black and white short written, cinematography and directed by Maya Deren and her last completed film.The film was made in collaboration with Metropolitan Opera Ballet School.The film editing by Deren into a 16 mm format and music by Teiji Ito.The entire film is projected as photographed in the negative. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elle boit pas, elle fume pas, elle drague pas, mais... elle cause !
Elle boit pas, elle fume pas, elle drague pas, mais ... elle cause!is a French comedy film directed by Michel Audiard released in 1970. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maya Deren
Maya Deren( April 29, 1917 – October 13, 1961), born Eleonora Derenkowska, was a Ukrainian- born American experimental filmmaker and important promoter of the avant- garde in the 1940s and 1950s.Deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer, and photographer.The function of film, Deren believed, was to create an experience.She combined her expertise in dance and choreography, ethnography, the African spirit religion of Haitian Vodou, symbolist poetry and gestalt psychology( student of Kurt Koffka) in a series of perceptual, black- and- white short films.Using editing, multiple exposures, jump- cutting, superimposition, slow- motion, and other camera techniques to her advantage, Deren abandoned established notions of physical space and time, in carefully planned films with specific conceptual aims." Meshes of the Afternoon"( 1943), her collaboration with Alexander Hammid, has been one of the most influential experimental films in American cinema history.She went on to make several films of her own, including" At Land"( 1944)," A Study in Choreography for Camera"( 1945), and" Ritual in Transfigured Time"( 1946), writing, producing, directing, editing, and photographing them with help from only one other person, Hella Heyman, her camerawoman. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ensemble for Somnambulists
Ensemble for Somnambulists is a 1951 American unfinished experimental silent short was written, produced, and directed by Maya Deren.The film was made while Deren teaching a workshop at the Toronto Film Society.Along with Deren the film assistant produced by M. Armour and D. Burritt and cinematography by Graeme Ferguson and Bruce Parsons.The film starring by Frank Ionson, Brian Macdonald, Hannah Winner, Cynthia Barrett and Terry Chapman.The film was never completed and officially unpublished, but this title has been restored and it screens occasionally along with Deren's other films.It is sort of a preliminary sketch for her nest film" The Very Eye of Night".


Question: When did Jutta Of Denmark's father die?

Answer: 10 August 1250

Knowledge 1: Jutta of Denmark
Jutta of Denmark also known as "Judith" (1246-1286/95) was a daughter of Eric IV of Denmark and his wife Jutta of Saxony.She was a younger sister of Queen Sophia of Sweden, and Queen Ingeborg of Norway, as well as an older sister of Agnes.Jutta was also mistress for a brief period of time to her brother-in-law Valdemar, King of Sweden.Jutta was a member of the House of Estridsen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eric IV of Denmark
Eric IV, also known as Eric Ploughpenny or Eric Plowpenny , (– 10 August 1250) was king of Denmark from 1241 until his death in 1250.He was the son of Valdemar II of Denmark by his wife, Berengaria of Portugal, and brother of King Abel of Denmark and King Christopher I of Denmark

Knowledge 1: Jutta of Denmark
Jutta of Denmark also known as "Judith" (1246-1286/95) was a daughter of Eric IV of Denmark and his wife Jutta of Saxony.She was a younger sister of Queen Sophia of Sweden, and Queen Ingeborg of Norway, as well as an older sister of Agnes.Jutta was also mistress for a brief period of time to her brother-in-law Valdemar, King of Sweden.Jutta was a member of the House of Estridsen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."

Knowledge 1: Jutta of Denmark
Jutta of Denmark also known as "Judith" (1246-1286/95) was a daughter of Eric IV of Denmark and his wife Jutta of Saxony.She was a younger sister of Queen Sophia of Sweden, and Queen Ingeborg of Norway, as well as an older sister of Agnes.Jutta was also mistress for a brief period of time to her brother-in-law Valdemar, King of Sweden.Jutta was a member of the House of Estridsen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harry Wainwright (footballer)
Harry Wainwright( born 1899; date of death unknown) was an English footballer.


Question: Who is the mother-in-law of Frederick Ii, Count Of Vaudémont?

Answer: Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine

Knowledge 1: Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine
Yolande (2 November 1428, Nancy – 23 March 1483, Nancy), was Duchess of Lorraine (1473) and Bar (1480).She was the daughter of Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine, and René of Anjou (King of Naples, Duke of Anjou, Bar and Lorraine, Count of Provence).Though she was nominally in control of major territories, she ceded her power and titles to her husband and her son.In addition, her younger sister was Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England.In the 19th century, a romanticised version of her early life was popularised by the play "King René’s Daughter" by Henrik Hertz, in which she is portrayed as a beautiful blind princess living in an isolated garden paradise.It was later adapted to Tchaikovsky's opera "Iolanta".There is no evidence that she was ever blind. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick II, Count of Vaudémont
Frederick (Ferry) II of Lorraine-Vaudémont (– 31 August 1470), was Count of Vaudémont and Lord of Joinville from 1458 to 1470.He was son of Antoine of Lorraine, Count of Vaudémont and Lord of Joinville and Marie of Harcourt, Countess of Harcourt and Aumale, as well as Baroness of Elbeuf.He is sometimes numbered Frederick V by continuity with the Dukes of Lorraine.In 1445, he married his cousin Yolande of Anjou (1428–1483), daughter of René I of Anjou, (King of Naples, Duke of Anjou, of Bar and of Lorraine, Count of Provence), and of Isabelle, Duchess of Lorraine.This marriage put an end to the litigation which existed between the fathers of the bride and groom, in connection with the succession of the Duchy of Lorraine.They had six children:In 1453 his father-in-law honoured him with the command of the troops that he sent to the Dauphin Louis to help him to fight the Duke of Savoy.In 1456 René entrusted the government of the Duchy of Bar to Frederick, and in 1459 granted him the honorary title of Lieutenant-General of Sicily.

Knowledge 1: Frederick II, Count of Vaudémont
Frederick (Ferry) II of Lorraine-Vaudémont (– 31 August 1470), was Count of Vaudémont and Lord of Joinville from 1458 to 1470.He was son of Antoine of Lorraine, Count of Vaudémont and Lord of Joinville and Marie of Harcourt, Countess of Harcourt and Aumale, as well as Baroness of Elbeuf.He is sometimes numbered Frederick V by continuity with the Dukes of Lorraine.In 1445, he married his cousin Yolande of Anjou (1428–1483), daughter of René I of Anjou, (King of Naples, Duke of Anjou, of Bar and of Lorraine, Count of Provence), and of Isabelle, Duchess of Lorraine.This marriage put an end to the litigation which existed between the fathers of the bride and groom, in connection with the succession of the Duchy of Lorraine.They had six children:In 1453 his father-in-law honoured him with the command of the troops that he sent to the Dauphin Louis to help him to fight the Duke of Savoy.In 1456 René entrusted the government of the Duchy of Bar to Frederick, and in 1459 granted him the honorary title of Lieutenant-General of Sicily. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick I, Count of Vaudémont
Frederick of Lorraine (1371 – October 25, 1415 in the battle of Agincourt) was a Count of Vaudémont.He was the son of Duke John I of Lorraine and younger brother of Charles II.In 1393, Frederick married Margaret the heiress of Vaudémont and Joinville, and became Count of these lands in her right.He founded the House of Vaudémont, a junior branch of the House of Lorraine.His children were:
Dynastic problems in the senior line caused his great-grandson René of Vaudémont to become Duke of Lorraine as René II in 1473.

Knowledge 1: Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine
Yolande (2 November 1428, Nancy – 23 March 1483, Nancy), was Duchess of Lorraine (1473) and Bar (1480).She was the daughter of Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine, and René of Anjou (King of Naples, Duke of Anjou, Bar and Lorraine, Count of Provence).Though she was nominally in control of major territories, she ceded her power and titles to her husband and her son.In addition, her younger sister was Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England.In the 19th century, a romanticised version of her early life was popularised by the play "King René’s Daughter" by Henrik Hertz, in which she is portrayed as a beautiful blind princess living in an isolated garden paradise.It was later adapted to Tchaikovsky's opera "Iolanta".There is no evidence that she was ever blind. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frederick I, Count of Vaudémont
Frederick of Lorraine (1371 – October 25, 1415 in the battle of Agincourt) was a Count of Vaudémont.He was the son of Duke John I of Lorraine and younger brother of Charles II.In 1393, Frederick married Margaret the heiress of Vaudémont and Joinville, and became Count of these lands in her right.He founded the House of Vaudémont, a junior branch of the House of Lorraine.His children were:
Dynastic problems in the senior line caused his great-grandson René of Vaudémont to become Duke of Lorraine as René II in 1473.


Question: Where was the place of death of the director of film Emile The African?

Answer: Paris

Knowledge 1: Robert Vernay
Robert Vernay (May 30, 1907 in Paris – October 17, 1979 in Paris) was a French director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emile the African
Emile the African (French: Émile l'Africain) is a 1949 French comedy film directed by Robert Vernay and starring Fernandel, Alexandre Rignault and Noëlle Norman.

Knowledge 1: Emile the African
Emile the African (French: Émile l'Africain) is a 1949 French comedy film directed by Robert Vernay and starring Fernandel, Alexandre Rignault and Noëlle Norman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Robert Vernay
Robert Vernay (May 30, 1907 in Paris – October 17, 1979 in Paris) was a French director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James E. Mumford
Dr James E. Mumford was the Director of The African American Chorale Ensemble from 1983- 2006 and Professor Emeritus at Indiana University.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Amicie De Courtenay?

Answer: Robert of Courtenay, Lord of Champignelles

Knowledge 1: Amicie de Courtenay
Amicie of Courtenay (1250–1275) was a French noblewoman and a member of the Capetian House of Courtenay, a cadet line of the House of Capet.Her father was Peter of Courtenay, Lord of Conches and Mehun (1218-1250); he fell in the Battle of Al Mansurah during the Seventh Crusade.Amicie's mother was Pétronille of Joigny, the daughter of Gaucher de Joigny.She married Count Robert II of Artois (1250-1302), together they had three children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter of Courtenay, Lord of Conches
Peter of Courtenay ((– 1249 or 1250 in Egypt) was a French knight and a member of the Capetian House of Courtenay, a cadet line of the royal House of Capet.From 1239 until his death, he was the ruling Lord of Conches-en-Ouche and Mehun-sur-Yèvre.He was the eldest of five sons of Robert of Courtenay, Lord of Champignelles († 1239), and his wife Matilda of Mehun.From his parents he inherited the castle of Conches and Mehun.On 25 August 1248, he sailed with his cousin, King Louis IX of France, from Aigues-Mortes to Egypt to fight the Seventh Crusade, during which he died.Most historians think he died during the battle for the city of Al Mansurah on 8 February 1250.On that day, Count Robert I of Artois led a vanguard of Crusaders in a spontaneous attack on the city.The vanguard was caught in a trap set by the defending Mamluks and all attackers were killed.However, the chronicler Jean de Joinville maintains Peter of Courtenay died on an earlier date.After the conquest of the Egytion port city of Damietta in June 1249, a large part of the crusader army camped outside the city wall, until they were ready to march to Al Mansurah in the autumn.The Sultan of Egypt offered a reward of one gold solidus for the head of each crusader.During the night, Saracens would sneak into the Crusader camp, kill sleeping Crusaders in their tents, and steal their severed heads.According to Joinville, Peter of Courtenay was the victim of one such attack.However, Joinville may be mistaken.One should consider that he wrote his chronicle decades after the fact, and that Peter de Courtenay is mentioned twice later in the chronicle, in connection with the Battle of Al Mansurah.

Knowledge 1: Amicie de Courtenay
Amicie of Courtenay (1250–1275) was a French noblewoman and a member of the Capetian House of Courtenay, a cadet line of the House of Capet.Her father was Peter of Courtenay, Lord of Conches and Mehun (1218-1250); he fell in the Battle of Al Mansurah during the Seventh Crusade.Amicie's mother was Pétronille of Joigny, the daughter of Gaucher de Joigny.She married Count Robert II of Artois (1250-1302), together they had three children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Renaud de Courtenay
Renaud de Courtenay, anglicised to Reginald I de Courtenay, of Sutton, Berkshire, was a French nobleman of the House of Courtenay who took up residence in England and founded the English Courtenay family, who became Earls of Devon in 1335.The title is still held today, by his direct male descendant.

Knowledge 1: Peter of Courtenay, Lord of Conches
Peter of Courtenay ((– 1249 or 1250 in Egypt) was a French knight and a member of the Capetian House of Courtenay, a cadet line of the royal House of Capet.From 1239 until his death, he was the ruling Lord of Conches-en-Ouche and Mehun-sur-Yèvre.He was the eldest of five sons of Robert of Courtenay, Lord of Champignelles († 1239), and his wife Matilda of Mehun.From his parents he inherited the castle of Conches and Mehun.On 25 August 1248, he sailed with his cousin, King Louis IX of France, from Aigues-Mortes to Egypt to fight the Seventh Crusade, during which he died.Most historians think he died during the battle for the city of Al Mansurah on 8 February 1250.On that day, Count Robert I of Artois led a vanguard of Crusaders in a spontaneous attack on the city.The vanguard was caught in a trap set by the defending Mamluks and all attackers were killed.However, the chronicler Jean de Joinville maintains Peter of Courtenay died on an earlier date.After the conquest of the Egytion port city of Damietta in June 1249, a large part of the crusader army camped outside the city wall, until they were ready to march to Al Mansurah in the autumn.The Sultan of Egypt offered a reward of one gold solidus for the head of each crusader.During the night, Saracens would sneak into the Crusader camp, kill sleeping Crusaders in their tents, and steal their severed heads.According to Joinville, Peter of Courtenay was the victim of one such attack.However, Joinville may be mistaken.One should consider that he wrote his chronicle decades after the fact, and that Peter de Courtenay is mentioned twice later in the chronicle, in connection with the Battle of Al Mansurah. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Renaud de Courtenay
Renaud de Courtenay, anglicised to Reginald I de Courtenay, of Sutton, Berkshire, was a French nobleman of the House of Courtenay who took up residence in England and founded the English Courtenay family, who became Earls of Devon in 1335.The title is still held today, by his direct male descendant.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, John Jaffer Janardhanan or Kamakalawa?

Answer: Kamakalawa

Knowledge 1: John Jaffer Janardhanan
John Jaffer Janardhanan is a 1982 Malayalam movie directed by I. V. Sasi, written by T. Damodaran, starring Ratheesh, Ravindran and Mammootty.It is a remake of the 1977 Hindi movie" Amar Akbar Anthony". [SEP] Knowledge 2: I. V. Sasi
Irruppam Veedu Sasidaran( 28 March 1948 – 24 October 2017), better known as I. V. Sasi, was an Indian film director who made over 150 films in various Indian languages.He is well known for his work in Malayalam cinema of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, although he directed a few Tamil and Hindi films as well.In 2015, he was awarded the J. C. Daniel Award, the highest award in Malayalam cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kamakalawa
Kamakalawa is a 1981 Filipino fantasy film written, produced and directed by Eddie Romero and starred Christopher De Leon, Tetchie Agbayani and Chat Silayan.The film explores the folklore of prehistoric Philippines.The film is the last entry in Eddie Romero's epic historical film trilogy after Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon?and Aguila, respectively. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eddie Romero
Edgar Sinco Romero( July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013) was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter.

Knowledge 1: Kamakalawa
Kamakalawa is a 1981 Filipino fantasy film written, produced and directed by Eddie Romero and starred Christopher De Leon, Tetchie Agbayani and Chat Silayan.The film explores the folklore of prehistoric Philippines.The film is the last entry in Eddie Romero's epic historical film trilogy after Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon?and Aguila, respectively. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Jaffer Janardhanan
John Jaffer Janardhanan is a 1982 Malayalam movie directed by I. V. Sasi, written by T. Damodaran, starring Ratheesh, Ravindran and Mammootty.It is a remake of the 1977 Hindi movie" Amar Akbar Anthony". [SEP] Knowledge 3: I. V. Sasi
Irruppam Veedu Sasidaran( 28 March 1948 – 24 October 2017), better known as I. V. Sasi, was an Indian film director who made over 150 films in various Indian languages.He is well known for his work in Malayalam cinema of the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, although he directed a few Tamil and Hindi films as well.In 2015, he was awarded the J. C. Daniel Award, the highest award in Malayalam cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Eddie Romero
Edgar Sinco Romero( July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013) was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter.

Knowledge 1: Kamakalawa
Kamakalawa is a 1981 Filipino fantasy film written, produced and directed by Eddie Romero and starred Christopher De Leon, Tetchie Agbayani and Chat Silayan.The film explores the folklore of prehistoric Philippines.The film is the last entry in Eddie Romero's epic historical film trilogy after Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon?and Aguila, respectively. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Jaffer Janardhanan
John Jaffer Janardhanan is a 1982 Malayalam movie directed by I. V. Sasi, written by T. Damodaran, starring Ratheesh, Ravindran and Mammootty.It is a remake of the 1977 Hindi movie" Amar Akbar Anthony". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Eddie Romero
Edgar Sinco Romero( July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013) was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.


Question: When was the company that published Hürriyet Daily News founded?

Answer: 1997

Knowledge 1: Hürriyet Daily News
The Hürriyet Daily News, formerly Hürriyet Daily News and Economic Review and Turkish Daily News, is the oldest current English-language daily in Turkey, founded in 1961.The paper was bought by the Doğan Media Group in 2001 and has been under the media group's flagship "Hürriyet" from 2006; both papers were sold to Demirören Holdings in 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Doğan Media Group
Doğan Media Group ("Doğan Yayın Holding A.Ş.") was a Turkish media conglomerate, part of the Doğan Holding conglomerate.The company was established in 1997 to bring together Doğan's media properties.These include the "PostaHürriyet" (including "Fanatik"), and "Radikal" newspapers, the television channels Kanal D and CNN Türk, and the Doğan News Agency.It also operated "Doğan Kitap", a major book publisher, and "Doğan Music Company", a major music label.Doğan also operated print facilities and media distribution, for other newspapers and magazines as well as its own.From 1979 to 2011, Doğan Media Group owned "Milliyet" and "Vatan".In August 2014, Doğan Holding announced its plan to take over Doğan Media Group with all its assets and liabilities and absorb it.The takeover was completed on 26 August 2014 and Doğan Media Group was dissolved.Doğan Holding chairperson Begüm Faralyalı said the merger would lead to a 'more simple management'.22 March 2018 all the media group was sold to Demirören Media Group for $ 1.1 billion price.

Knowledge 1: Doğan Media Group
Doğan Media Group ("Doğan Yayın Holding A.Ş.") was a Turkish media conglomerate, part of the Doğan Holding conglomerate.The company was established in 1997 to bring together Doğan's media properties.These include the "PostaHürriyet" (including "Fanatik"), and "Radikal" newspapers, the television channels Kanal D and CNN Türk, and the Doğan News Agency.It also operated "Doğan Kitap", a major book publisher, and "Doğan Music Company", a major music label.Doğan also operated print facilities and media distribution, for other newspapers and magazines as well as its own.From 1979 to 2011, Doğan Media Group owned "Milliyet" and "Vatan".In August 2014, Doğan Holding announced its plan to take over Doğan Media Group with all its assets and liabilities and absorb it.The takeover was completed on 26 August 2014 and Doğan Media Group was dissolved.Doğan Holding chairperson Begüm Faralyalı said the merger would lead to a 'more simple management'.22 March 2018 all the media group was sold to Demirören Media Group for $ 1.1 billion price. [SEP] Knowledge 2: San Mateo Daily News
The San Mateo Daily News was a free daily newspaper in San Mateo, California published 6 days a week with an average daily circulation of 22,000.The newspaper was founded August 9, 2000 by Dave Price (journalist) and Jim Pavelich, who also published the "Palo Alto Daily News".Both papers were distributed in large red newspaper racks and in stores, coffee shops, restaurants, schools, and major workplaces.The "San Mateo Daily News", along with five other "Daily News" editions, was sold to Knight Ridder on February 15, 2005.After McClatchy's acquisition of Knight Ridder in early 2006, all six "Daily News" editions, including the "San Mateo Daily News" were bundled with the "San Jose Mercury News" and sold to MediaNews Group of Denver, Colorado.The surviving Daily News, papers merged on April 7, 2009.

Knowledge 1: Doğan Media Group
Doğan Media Group ("Doğan Yayın Holding A.Ş.") was a Turkish media conglomerate, part of the Doğan Holding conglomerate.The company was established in 1997 to bring together Doğan's media properties.These include the "PostaHürriyet" (including "Fanatik"), and "Radikal" newspapers, the television channels Kanal D and CNN Türk, and the Doğan News Agency.It also operated "Doğan Kitap", a major book publisher, and "Doğan Music Company", a major music label.Doğan also operated print facilities and media distribution, for other newspapers and magazines as well as its own.From 1979 to 2011, Doğan Media Group owned "Milliyet" and "Vatan".In August 2014, Doğan Holding announced its plan to take over Doğan Media Group with all its assets and liabilities and absorb it.The takeover was completed on 26 August 2014 and Doğan Media Group was dissolved.Doğan Holding chairperson Begüm Faralyalı said the merger would lead to a 'more simple management'.22 March 2018 all the media group was sold to Demirören Media Group for $ 1.1 billion price. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Las Cruces Sun-News
Las Cruces Sun- News, founded in 1881, is a daily newspaper published in Las Cruces, New Mexico.


Question: Which film has the director born first, Shanghai, Shanghai or Phantom From Space?

Answer: Phantom From Space

Knowledge 1: Shanghai, Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghai, also known as The Shanghai Encounter, is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by Teddy Robin.Set in 1930s Shanghai, the film stars Sammo Hung, Yuen Biao, George Lam and Anita Mui. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phantom from Space
Phantom from Space is a 1953 independently made American black- and- white science fiction film produced and directed by W. Lee Wilder that stars Ted Cooper, Noreen Nash, Dick Sands, and Burt Wenland.The original screenplay was written by William Raynor and Myles Wilder.Working with most of the same crew, this was one of several early 1950s films made by Wilder and son Myles on a financing- for-distribution basis with United Artists and, on occasion, RKO Radio Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: W. Lee Wilder
William Lee Wilder( August 22, 1904 in Sucha, Galicia, Austria -Hungary – February 14, 1982 in Los Angeles, California) was an Austrian- born American screenwriter, film producer and director.He was the brother of the film director Billy Wilder and father of television comedy writer and producer Myles Wilder. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Teddy Robin
Kwan Wai-pang( born 2 March 1945 in Guilin, Guangxi), better known as Teddy Robin, is a Hong Kong English pop singer- songwriter, actor, and director.He began his music career in 1960s when Hong Kong English pop was at its peak in terms of popularity in Hong Kong.He led a band named Teddy Robin and the Playboys.He later became an actor, film director, producer, and composer.Kelvin Kwan, his nephew, is currently a singer in Hong Kong.

Knowledge 1: W. Lee Wilder
William Lee Wilder( August 22, 1904 in Sucha, Galicia, Austria -Hungary – February 14, 1982 in Los Angeles, California) was an Austrian- born American screenwriter, film producer and director.He was the brother of the film director Billy Wilder and father of television comedy writer and producer Myles Wilder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phantom from Space
Phantom from Space is a 1953 independently made American black- and- white science fiction film produced and directed by W. Lee Wilder that stars Ted Cooper, Noreen Nash, Dick Sands, and Burt Wenland.The original screenplay was written by William Raynor and Myles Wilder.Working with most of the same crew, this was one of several early 1950s films made by Wilder and son Myles on a financing- for-distribution basis with United Artists and, on occasion, RKO Radio Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Shanghai, Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghai, also known as The Shanghai Encounter, is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by Teddy Robin.Set in 1930s Shanghai, the film stars Sammo Hung, Yuen Biao, George Lam and Anita Mui. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)
John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.

Knowledge 1: Shanghai, Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghai, also known as The Shanghai Encounter, is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by Teddy Robin.Set in 1930s Shanghai, the film stars Sammo Hung, Yuen Biao, George Lam and Anita Mui. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phantom from Space
Phantom from Space is a 1953 independently made American black- and- white science fiction film produced and directed by W. Lee Wilder that stars Ted Cooper, Noreen Nash, Dick Sands, and Burt Wenland.The original screenplay was written by William Raynor and Myles Wilder.Working with most of the same crew, this was one of several early 1950s films made by Wilder and son Myles on a financing- for-distribution basis with United Artists and, on occasion, RKO Radio Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: W. Lee Wilder
William Lee Wilder( August 22, 1904 in Sucha, Galicia, Austria -Hungary – February 14, 1982 in Los Angeles, California) was an Austrian- born American screenwriter, film producer and director.He was the brother of the film director Billy Wilder and father of television comedy writer and producer Myles Wilder. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.


Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, Born Into Brothels or Dr. Goldfoot And The Bikini Machine?

Answer: Dr. Goldfoot And The Bikini Machine

Knowledge 1: Born into Brothels
Born into Brothels: Calcutta's Red Light Kids is a 2004 Indian- American documentary film about the children of prostitutes in Sonagachi, Kolkata's red light district.The widely acclaimed film, written and directed by Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman, won a string of accolades including the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2005. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine
Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine is a 1965 American International Pictures comedy film, made in Pathécolor, directed by Norman Taurog.It stars Vincent Price, Frankie Avalon, Dwayne Hickman, Susan Hart and Jack Mullaney, and features Fred Clark.It is a parody of the then- popular spy film trend( the title is a spoof of two James Bond films: the 1962 film" Dr. No" and the 1964 hit" Goldfinger"), made using actors from AIP's beach party and Edgar Allan Poe films.Despite its low production values, the film has achieved a certain cult status for the appearance of horror legend Vincent Price and AIP's Beach Party film alumni, its in- jokes and over- the- top sexuality, the claymation title sequence designed by Art Clokey, and a title song performed by The Supremes.The movie was retitled" Dr G. and the Bikini Machine" in England: urban legend has it that this was because there were two doctors in the country called Doctor Goldfoot, but it was more likely due to a threatened lawsuit from Eon, holder of the rights to the James Bond movies.The success of the film on its 1965 release led to a sequel, made the following year, entitled" Dr. Goldfoot and the Girl Bombs". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Norman Taurog
Norman Rae Taurog( February 23, 1899 – April 7, 1981) was an American film director and screenwriter.From 1920 to 1968, Taurog directed 180 films.At the age of 32, he received the Academy Award for Best Director for" Skippy"( 1931).He is the second youngest person ever to win the award after Damien Chazelle, who won for" La La Land" in 2017.He was later nominated for Best Director for the film" Boys Town"( 1938).He directed some of the best- known actors of the twentieth century, including his nephew Jackie Cooper, Spencer Tracy, Mickey Rooney, Judy Garland, Deanna Durbin, Fred Astaire, Gene Kelly, Deborah Kerr, Peter Lawford, Dean Martin, Jerry Lewis, and Elvis Presley.Taurog directed six Martin and Lewis films, and nine Elvis Presley films, more than any other director.For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Norman Taurog has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1600 Vine Street. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Zana Briski
Zana Briski( born 25 October 1966) is a British photographer and filmmaker, best known for" Born into Brothels", the 2004 Oscar winner of the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, which she directed.She founded Kids with Cameras, a non-profit organization that teaches the art of photography to marginalized children in communities throughout the world.Her interest in photography began at age 10.After earning a master's degree at the University of Cambridge, she studied documentary photography at International Center of Photography in New York.In 1995, she made her first trip to India, producing a story on female infanticide.In 1997, Briski returned to India and began her project on the prostitutes of Calcutta's red-light district, which led to her work with the children of prostitutes.Her latest project" Reverence" is an experiential multimedia exhibit about transformation.Inspired by dreams of a praying mantis, she was led around the world to collaborate with living insects, taking their portraits in photographs and film.“ My work is a tribute to insects, to their intelligence, personality and elegant beauty, ” she says.The project raised initial funds through the crowdsourcing site Kickstarter in 2010.Briski has won numerous awards and fellowships including the Open Society Institute Fellowship, the Alicia Patterson Journalism Fellowship in 2000 to research and photograph in the Brothels of India, a New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship, the Howard Chapnick Grant and 1st Prize in 1999 in the World Press Photo foundation competition in the category" Daily Life stories".Briski and co-director Ross Kauffman were awarded grants from the Sundance Institute, the Jerome Foundation, and the New York State Council on the Arts for" Born into Brothels".

Knowledge 1: Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine
Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine is a 1965 American International Pictures comedy film, made in Pathécolor, directed by Norman Taurog.It stars Vincent Price, Frankie Avalon, Dwayne Hickman, Susan Hart and Jack Mullaney, and features Fred Clark.It is a parody of the then- popular spy film trend( the title is a spoof of two James Bond films: the 1962 film" Dr. No" and the 1964 hit" Goldfinger"), made using actors from AIP's beach party and Edgar Allan Poe films.Despite its low production values, the film has achieved a certain cult status for the appearance of horror legend Vincent Price and AIP's Beach Party film alumni, its in- jokes and over- the- top sexuality, the claymation title sequence designed by Art Clokey, and a title song performed by The Supremes.The movie was retitled" Dr G. and the Bikini Machine" in England: urban legend has it that this was because there were two doctors in the country called Doctor Goldfoot, but it was more likely due to a threatened lawsuit from Eon, holder of the rights to the James Bond movies.The success of the film on its 1965 release led to a sequel, made the following year, entitled" Dr. Goldfoot and the Girl Bombs". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Norman Taurog
Norman Rae Taurog( February 23, 1899 – April 7, 1981) was an American film director and screenwriter.From 1920 to 1968, Taurog directed 180 films.At the age of 32, he received the Academy Award for Best Director for" Skippy"( 1931).He is the second youngest person ever to win the award after Damien Chazelle, who won for" La La Land" in 2017.He was later nominated for Best Director for the film" Boys Town"( 1938).He directed some of the best- known actors of the twentieth century, including his nephew Jackie Cooper, Spencer Tracy, Mickey Rooney, Judy Garland, Deanna Durbin, Fred Astaire, Gene Kelly, Deborah Kerr, Peter Lawford, Dean Martin, Jerry Lewis, and Elvis Presley.Taurog directed six Martin and Lewis films, and nine Elvis Presley films, more than any other director.For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Norman Taurog has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1600 Vine Street. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Born into Brothels
Born into Brothels: Calcutta's Red Light Kids is a 2004 Indian- American documentary film about the children of prostitutes in Sonagachi, Kolkata's red light district.The widely acclaimed film, written and directed by Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman, won a string of accolades including the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2005. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Zana Briski
Zana Briski( born 25 October 1966) is a British photographer and filmmaker, best known for" Born into Brothels", the 2004 Oscar winner of the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, which she directed.She founded Kids with Cameras, a non-profit organization that teaches the art of photography to marginalized children in communities throughout the world.Her interest in photography began at age 10.After earning a master's degree at the University of Cambridge, she studied documentary photography at International Center of Photography in New York.In 1995, she made her first trip to India, producing a story on female infanticide.In 1997, Briski returned to India and began her project on the prostitutes of Calcutta's red-light district, which led to her work with the children of prostitutes.Her latest project" Reverence" is an experiential multimedia exhibit about transformation.Inspired by dreams of a praying mantis, she was led around the world to collaborate with living insects, taking their portraits in photographs and film.“ My work is a tribute to insects, to their intelligence, personality and elegant beauty, ” she says.The project raised initial funds through the crowdsourcing site Kickstarter in 2010.Briski has won numerous awards and fellowships including the Open Society Institute Fellowship, the Alicia Patterson Journalism Fellowship in 2000 to research and photograph in the Brothels of India, a New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship, the Howard Chapnick Grant and 1st Prize in 1999 in the World Press Photo foundation competition in the category" Daily Life stories".Briski and co-director Ross Kauffman were awarded grants from the Sundance Institute, the Jerome Foundation, and the New York State Council on the Arts for" Born into Brothels".

Knowledge 1: Born into Brothels
Born into Brothels: Calcutta's Red Light Kids is a 2004 Indian- American documentary film about the children of prostitutes in Sonagachi, Kolkata's red light district.The widely acclaimed film, written and directed by Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman, won a string of accolades including the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2005. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine
Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine is a 1965 American International Pictures comedy film, made in Pathécolor, directed by Norman Taurog.It stars Vincent Price, Frankie Avalon, Dwayne Hickman, Susan Hart and Jack Mullaney, and features Fred Clark.It is a parody of the then- popular spy film trend( the title is a spoof of two James Bond films: the 1962 film" Dr. No" and the 1964 hit" Goldfinger"), made using actors from AIP's beach party and Edgar Allan Poe films.Despite its low production values, the film has achieved a certain cult status for the appearance of horror legend Vincent Price and AIP's Beach Party film alumni, its in- jokes and over- the- top sexuality, the claymation title sequence designed by Art Clokey, and a title song performed by The Supremes.The movie was retitled" Dr G. and the Bikini Machine" in England: urban legend has it that this was because there were two doctors in the country called Doctor Goldfoot, but it was more likely due to a threatened lawsuit from Eon, holder of the rights to the James Bond movies.The success of the film on its 1965 release led to a sequel, made the following year, entitled" Dr. Goldfoot and the Girl Bombs". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Norman Taurog
Norman Rae Taurog( February 23, 1899 – April 7, 1981) was an American film director and screenwriter.From 1920 to 1968, Taurog directed 180 films.At the age of 32, he received the Academy Award for Best Director for" Skippy"( 1931).He is the second youngest person ever to win the award after Damien Chazelle, who won for" La La Land" in 2017.He was later nominated for Best Director for the film" Boys Town"( 1938).He directed some of the best- known actors of the twentieth century, including his nephew Jackie Cooper, Spencer Tracy, Mickey Rooney, Judy Garland, Deanna Durbin, Fred Astaire, Gene Kelly, Deborah Kerr, Peter Lawford, Dean Martin, Jerry Lewis, and Elvis Presley.Taurog directed six Martin and Lewis films, and nine Elvis Presley films, more than any other director.For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Norman Taurog has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1600 Vine Street. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Dr Victor
Victor Khojane, better known as Dr Victor or Dr Vic, is a reggae and R&B musician, who was born in Kimberley, South Africa.


Question: Who is the father-in-law of Empress He (Tang Dynasty)?

Answer: Emperor Yizong of Tang

Knowledge 1: Empress He (Tang dynasty)
Empress He (何皇后, personal name unknown) (d. January 22, 906),formally Empress Xuanmu (宣穆皇后) as honored by Later Tang, semi-formally known as Empress Jishan (積善皇后) (after the palace she resided in, Jishan Palace), was the wife of Emperor Zhaozong of Tang(Li Jie/Li Ye) near the end of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, and the mother of two of his sons, Li You/Li Yu and Emperor Ai of Tang(Li Zuo/Li Zhu).Her husband, she, and her sons would all die at the hands of the warlord Zhu Quanzhong, who would eventually take over the Tang throne and establish his own Later Liang. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
Emperor Zhaozong of Tang(March 31, 867 – September 22, 904), né Li Jie, name later changed to Li Min and again to Li Ye, was the penultimate emperor of the Tang Dynasty of China.He reigned from 888 to 904 (although he was briefly deposed by the eunuch Liu Jishu in 900 and restored in 901).Zhaozong was the seventh son of Emperor Yizong of Tang and younger brother of Emperor Xizong of Tang.During Emperor Zhaozong's reign the Tang Dynasty fell into total disarray and rebellions, which had been ongoing since the reign of his older brother Emperor Xizong, as they erupted throughout the country while the imperial government's authority effectively disappeared.In the midst of all this, Emperor Zhaozong tried to salvage the dying dynasty.His efforts to reassert imperial power, however, generally backfired, as his unsuccessful campaigns against Li Keyong, Chen Jingxuan, and Li Maozhen, merely allowed Li Keyong and Li Maozhen to reaffirm their power by prevailing over imperial forces, while Chen was merely conquered and replaced by Wang Jian.Eventually, the major warlord Zhu Quanzhong seized control of the imperial government and in 904 had Emperor Zhaozong killed as the prelude of taking over the Tang throne.Zhu also killed many of Emperor Zhaozong's ministers, including the chancellor, Cui Yin.Zhu then placed Zhaozong's 13-year-old son as a puppet emperor (as Emperor Ai).(By 907, Zhu himself took over the throne, ending Tang and starting a new Later Liang.)Emperor Zhaozong's reign lasted almost 16 years and he was buried in Heling (和陵).He was 37.

Knowledge 1: Empress He (Tang dynasty)
Empress He (何皇后, personal name unknown) (d. January 22, 906),formally Empress Xuanmu (宣穆皇后) as honored by Later Tang, semi-formally known as Empress Jishan (積善皇后) (after the palace she resided in, Jishan Palace), was the wife of Emperor Zhaozong of Tang(Li Jie/Li Ye) near the end of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, and the mother of two of his sons, Li You/Li Yu and Emperor Ai of Tang(Li Zuo/Li Zhu).Her husband, she, and her sons would all die at the hands of the warlord Zhu Quanzhong, who would eventually take over the Tang throne and establish his own Later Liang. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.
Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk.

Knowledge 1: Empress He (Tang dynasty)
Empress He (何皇后, personal name unknown) (d. January 22, 906),formally Empress Xuanmu (宣穆皇后) as honored by Later Tang, semi-formally known as Empress Jishan (積善皇后) (after the palace she resided in, Jishan Palace), was the wife of Emperor Zhaozong of Tang(Li Jie/Li Ye) near the end of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, and the mother of two of his sons, Li You/Li Yu and Emperor Ai of Tang(Li Zuo/Li Zhu).Her husband, she, and her sons would all die at the hands of the warlord Zhu Quanzhong, who would eventually take over the Tang throne and establish his own Later Liang. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ogawa Mataji
Viscount was a general in the early Imperial Japanese Army.He was also the father- in- law of Field Marshal Gen Sugiyama.


Question: Who is Victoria Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville's child-in-law?

Answer: Harold Nicolson

Knowledge 1: Victoria Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville
Victoria Josefa Dolores Catalina Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville (23 September 1862 – 30 January 1936) married her first cousin Lionel Edward Sackville-West, 3rd Baron Sackville.Their daughter was the writer, poet and gardener Vita Sackville-West.The family lived mainly at Knole House, an estate that had been in the Sackville family for centuries.Victoria, having experienced a controversial life herself, has since been mostly displaced in the public's consciousness by the colourful life of her daughter Vita. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vita Sackville-West
Victoria Mary Sackville-West, Lady Nicolson, CH (9 March 1892 – 2 June 1962), usually known as Vita Sackville-West, was an English poet, novelist, and garden designer.She was a successful novelist, poet, and journalist, as well as a prolific letter writer and diarist.She published more than a dozen collections of poetry during her lifetime and 13 novels.She was twice awarded the Hawthornden Prize for Imaginative Literature: in 1927 for her pastoral epic, "The Land", and in 1933 for her "Collected Poems".She was the inspiration for the androgynous protagonist of , by her famous friend and lover, Virginia Woolf.She had a longstanding column in "The Observer" (1946–1961) and is remembered for the celebrated garden at Sissinghurst created with her husband, Sir Harold Nicolson.

Knowledge 1: Victoria Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville
Victoria Josefa Dolores Catalina Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville (23 September 1862 – 30 January 1936) married her first cousin Lionel Edward Sackville-West, 3rd Baron Sackville.Their daughter was the writer, poet and gardener Vita Sackville-West.The family lived mainly at Knole House, an estate that had been in the Sackville family for centuries.Victoria, having experienced a controversial life herself, has since been mostly displaced in the public's consciousness by the colourful life of her daughter Vita. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lionel Sackville-West, 3rd Baron Sackville
Lionel Edward Sackville- West, 3rd Baron Sackville( 15 May 1867 – 28 January 1928), was a British peer.Sackville- West was the son of the Honourable William Edward Sackville- West, sixth son of George Sackville- West, 5th Earl De La Warr and Lady Elizabeth Sackville.His mother was Georgina, daughter of George Dodwell.He inherited the barony in 1908 on the death of his uncle, the diplomat Lionel Sackville- West, 2nd Baron Sackville.In April 1912, Lord Sackville was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Kent.He married his first cousin Victoria Sackville- West( 1862–1936) in 1892, illegitimate daughter of the second Baron, in 1890.Their daughter was the novelist and poet Vita Sackville- West.

Knowledge 1: Victoria Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville
Victoria Josefa Dolores Catalina Sackville-West, Baroness Sackville (23 September 1862 – 30 January 1936) married her first cousin Lionel Edward Sackville-West, 3rd Baron Sackville.Their daughter was the writer, poet and gardener Vita Sackville-West.The family lived mainly at Knole House, an estate that had been in the Sackville family for centuries.Victoria, having experienced a controversial life herself, has since been mostly displaced in the public's consciousness by the colourful life of her daughter Vita. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Sackville-West, 6th Earl De La Warr
Major- General Charles Richard Sackville- West, 6th Earl De La Warr( 13 November 1815 – 23 April 1873), styled Lord West between 1850 and 1869, was a British soldier.Sackville- West was the second son of George Sackville- West, 5th Earl De La Warr, and Lady Elizabeth Sackville, daughter of John Sackville, 3rd Duke of Dorset.He was the brother of George West, Viscount Cantelupe, Reginald Sackville, 7th Earl De La Warr, Elizabeth Russell, Duchess of Bedford, Mortimer Sackville- West, 1st Baron Sackville, and Lionel Sackville- West, 2nd Baron Sackville.He was educated at Harrow.Sackville- West served in the British Army and was appointed aide- de- camp and military secretary to Sir Hugh Gough in India in 1845.He fought at the Battle of Sobraon in 1846 during the First Anglo- Sikh War.In 1850 he became known by the courtesy title Lord West after the death of his elder brother, Lord Cantelupe.Promoted to major in 1852 and to lieutenant- colonel in 1855, he served in the Crimean War.He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1855 and an Officer of the Legion of Honour in 1856 and awarded the Order of the Medjidie in 1858.In 1864 he was promoted to major- general.He succeeded his father in the earldom in 1869.In 1871 he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath( KCB).Lord De La Warr died in April 1873, aged 57, by drowning himself in the River Cam.He was unmarried and was succeeded in the earldom by his younger brother, Reginald, Lord Buckhurst.


Question: What nationality is the director of film Postmortem (1998 Film)?

Answer: America

Knowledge 1: Postmortem (1998 film)
Postmortem (released as Obit in the United Kingdom) is a 1998 film directed by Albert Pyun, starring Charlie Sheen, Ivana Miličević and Michael Halsey.It was filmed in Glasgow, Scotland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albert Pyun
Albert Pyun (born May 19, 1953) is an American film director best known for having made many low-budget B-movies and direct-to-video action films.The Independent Film Channel said that Pyun "has carved out a unique niche as a director of low-budget, high-concept genre films starring actors past their prime", adding that "others believe this a charitable description for Pyun, who has also been derided as the new Ed Wood." Though he frequently blends kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post-apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, Pyun stated in an interview that "I have really no interest in cyborgs.And I've never really had any interest in post-apocalyptic stories or settings.It just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that I really wanted to explore — even if they were [controversial]."Some of Pyun's better known films include "The Sword and the SorcererCyborgCaptain America", and "Nemesis".Pyun was a military brat and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in Hawaii.Pyun went to school in Kailua, a small town located on the windward side of Oahu.Pyun's first 8mm and 16mm movies were made in Kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in Hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style.

Knowledge 1: Postmortem (1998 film)
Postmortem (released as Obit in the United Kingdom) is a 1998 film directed by Albert Pyun, starring Charlie Sheen, Ivana Miličević and Michael Halsey.It was filmed in Glasgow, Scotland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.