Question: Which film has the director who died later, Allá En El Norte or Sos Pacific?

Answer: Sos Pacific

Knowledge 1: SOS Pacific
SOS Pacific is a 1959 British drama film directed by Guy Green and starring Richard Attenborough and Pier Angeli.The film was shot in black and white, but later underwent colourisation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Allá en el Norte
Allá en el Norte( English language: Somewhere in the North) is a 1973 Argentine musical comedy film directed by Julio Saraceni and written by Abel Santacruz.The film stars Lolita Torres, Carlos Estrada and Jorge Barreiro.It was created by Alberto Migré. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Guy Green (filmmaker)
Guy Mervin Charles Green OBE BSC( 5 November 191315 September 2005) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter, and cinematographer.In 1946, he won an Oscar as cinematographer for the film" Great Expectations".In 2002, Green was given a Lifetime Achievement Award by the BAFTA, and, in 2004, he was named an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his lifetime contributions to British cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Julio Saraceni
Julio Saraceni( October 10, 1912 – October 12, 1998) was a prolific Argentine film director whose career in the Cinema of Argentina as a movie director spanned six decades.He was an aviator as a young man, but later found a career in film, where he debuted as a director in a 1937 short film," Fórmula secreta", in which he used his flying experience for the making of numerous scenes.He directed his first full- length title, Florencio Parravicini's comedy vehicle," Noches de carnaval", later that year.Saraceni married a member of the crew, Argentina Mori, and with her made some 60 films between 1938 and 1986, such as" María Celeste"( 1944)," Alma de bohemio"( 1949)," La barra de la esquina"( 1950), and" La mejor del colegio"( 1953).Saraceni was best known for directing comedies, and worked with many of the best known local figures in the genre, including Parravicini, Fidel Pintos, Niní Marshall, José Marrone.Carlos Balá, Lolita Torres and Pepe Biondi.Saraceni directed pop musician Sandro's" El deseo de vivir" in 1972, and one of the series of" Superagentes" capers in 1986( his last film).He dedicated himself to documentaries and made- for- television titles afterwards, and worked extensively for Channel 9 and Telefé.He suffered a stroke in 1988, however, and remained hemiplegic in later years.Saraceni lived half a block away from the site of the 1994 AMIA bombing, the worst terrorist attack in Argentine history, but survived.Dependent on an Argentine Institute of Cinematography pension, he lost his wife in 1996, and in 1998, Julio Saraceni died at age 86.Author de la idea Ayudante de dirección Diseñador de Producción

Knowledge 1: Allá en el Norte
Allá en el Norte( English language: Somewhere in the North) is a 1973 Argentine musical comedy film directed by Julio Saraceni and written by Abel Santacruz.The film stars Lolita Torres, Carlos Estrada and Jorge Barreiro.It was created by Alberto Migré. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guy Green (filmmaker)
Guy Mervin Charles Green OBE BSC( 5 November 191315 September 2005) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter, and cinematographer.In 1946, he won an Oscar as cinematographer for the film" Great Expectations".In 2002, Green was given a Lifetime Achievement Award by the BAFTA, and, in 2004, he was named an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his lifetime contributions to British cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 3: SOS Pacific
SOS Pacific is a 1959 British drama film directed by Guy Green and starring Richard Attenborough and Pier Angeli.The film was shot in black and white, but later underwent colourisation. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Julio Saraceni
Julio Saraceni( October 10, 1912 – October 12, 1998) was a prolific Argentine film director whose career in the Cinema of Argentina as a movie director spanned six decades.He was an aviator as a young man, but later found a career in film, where he debuted as a director in a 1937 short film," Fórmula secreta", in which he used his flying experience for the making of numerous scenes.He directed his first full- length title, Florencio Parravicini's comedy vehicle," Noches de carnaval", later that year.Saraceni married a member of the crew, Argentina Mori, and with her made some 60 films between 1938 and 1986, such as" María Celeste"( 1944)," Alma de bohemio"( 1949)," La barra de la esquina"( 1950), and" La mejor del colegio"( 1953).Saraceni was best known for directing comedies, and worked with many of the best known local figures in the genre, including Parravicini, Fidel Pintos, Niní Marshall, José Marrone.Carlos Balá, Lolita Torres and Pepe Biondi.Saraceni directed pop musician Sandro's" El deseo de vivir" in 1972, and one of the series of" Superagentes" capers in 1986( his last film).He dedicated himself to documentaries and made- for- television titles afterwards, and worked extensively for Channel 9 and Telefé.He suffered a stroke in 1988, however, and remained hemiplegic in later years.Saraceni lived half a block away from the site of the 1994 AMIA bombing, the worst terrorist attack in Argentine history, but survived.Dependent on an Argentine Institute of Cinematography pension, he lost his wife in 1996, and in 1998, Julio Saraceni died at age 86.Author de la idea Ayudante de dirección Diseñador de Producción

Knowledge 1: SOS Pacific
SOS Pacific is a 1959 British drama film directed by Guy Green and starring Richard Attenborough and Pier Angeli.The film was shot in black and white, but later underwent colourisation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Allá en el Norte
Allá en el Norte( English language: Somewhere in the North) is a 1973 Argentine musical comedy film directed by Julio Saraceni and written by Abel Santacruz.The film stars Lolita Torres, Carlos Estrada and Jorge Barreiro.It was created by Alberto Migré. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Julio Saraceni
Julio Saraceni( October 10, 1912 – October 12, 1998) was a prolific Argentine film director whose career in the Cinema of Argentina as a movie director spanned six decades.He was an aviator as a young man, but later found a career in film, where he debuted as a director in a 1937 short film," Fórmula secreta", in which he used his flying experience for the making of numerous scenes.He directed his first full- length title, Florencio Parravicini's comedy vehicle," Noches de carnaval", later that year.Saraceni married a member of the crew, Argentina Mori, and with her made some 60 films between 1938 and 1986, such as" María Celeste"( 1944)," Alma de bohemio"( 1949)," La barra de la esquina"( 1950), and" La mejor del colegio"( 1953).Saraceni was best known for directing comedies, and worked with many of the best known local figures in the genre, including Parravicini, Fidel Pintos, Niní Marshall, José Marrone.Carlos Balá, Lolita Torres and Pepe Biondi.Saraceni directed pop musician Sandro's" El deseo de vivir" in 1972, and one of the series of" Superagentes" capers in 1986( his last film).He dedicated himself to documentaries and made- for- television titles afterwards, and worked extensively for Channel 9 and Telefé.He suffered a stroke in 1988, however, and remained hemiplegic in later years.Saraceni lived half a block away from the site of the 1994 AMIA bombing, the worst terrorist attack in Argentine history, but survived.Dependent on an Argentine Institute of Cinematography pension, he lost his wife in 1996, and in 1998, Julio Saraceni died at age 86.Author de la idea Ayudante de dirección Diseñador de Producción [SEP] Knowledge 4: Luis Saslavsky
Luis Saslavsky( April 21, 1903 – March 20, 1995) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer, and one of the influential directors in the Cinema of Argentina of the classic era.He was Jewish.Saskavsky was born in Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina.He directed and wrote over 40 films between 1931 and 1979.He directed films such as Crimen a las tres in 1935 and wrote for films such as Allá en el Norte in 1973.He retired from the industry in 1979.He died in Buenos Aires, aged 91.


Question: Where was the director of film Shoot First, Die Later born?

Answer: San Ferdinando di Puglia

Knowledge 1: Shoot First, Die Later
Shoot First, Die Later  is a 1974 Italian poliziottesco-noir film directed by Fernando Di Leo.Di Leo reprises some elements of the novel "Rogue Cop" by William P. McGivern.Luc Merenda later starred in two other Di Leo's films, "Kidnap Syndicate" and "Nick the Sting". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fernando Di Leo
Fernando Di Leo (11 January 1932 – 2 December 2003) was an Italian film director and script writer born in San Ferdinando di Puglia, Italy.During his career from 1964 to 1985, Di Leo directed 20 films and was involved in the writing process in 43.His films influenced many popular contemporary directors, such as Quentin Tarantino and John Woo.Di Leo started his career mostly writing scripts for spaghetti westerns.He worked on the script for "Per un pugno di dollariA Fistful of Dollars", 1964) and later as assistant director and assistant to Sergio Leone in "Per qualche dollaro in piùFor a Few Dollars More", 1965).Later, he wrote scripts for such westerns as "Navajo Joe" (1966) and "Johnny Yuma" (1967).Di Leo is now best remembered for his "poliziotteschi" films, especially the "Milieu Trilogy", which he both wrote and directed.The trilogy contains "Caliber 9" (1972), "La mala ordinaManhunt", 1972) and "Il BossThe Boss", 1973).

Knowledge 1: Shoot First, Die Later
Shoot First, Die Later  is a 1974 Italian poliziottesco-noir film directed by Fernando Di Leo.Di Leo reprises some elements of the novel "Rogue Cop" by William P. McGivern.Luc Merenda later starred in two other Di Leo's films, "Kidnap Syndicate" and "Nick the Sting". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jason Moore (director)
Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.


Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, Holiday In Tyrol or Las Aventuras De Pito Pérez?

Answer: Las Aventuras De Pito Pérez

Knowledge 1: Juan Bustillo Oro
Juan Bustillo Oro( 2 June 1904 – 10 June 1989) was a Mexican film director, screenwriter and producer, whose career spanned over 38 years.Among his works there are" In the Times of Don PorfirioHere's the PointArm in Arm Down the StreetCuando los hijos se van" and those listed below. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Las aventuras de Pito Pérez
Las aventuras de Pito Pérez(" The Adventures of Pito Pérez") is a 1957 Mexican film directed by Juan Bustillo Oro and produced by Fernando de Fuentes, and starring Germán Valdés.It is based on the 1938 novel" La vida inútil de Pito Pérez" by José Rubén Romero.In 2012, in the 60th anniversary of José Rubén Romero's death, the film was shown in the Manuel M. Ponce Hall of the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Holiday in Tyrol
Holiday in Tyrol( or) is a 1956 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Söhnker, Edith Mill and Michael Ande.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter.It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wolfgang Schleif
Wolfgang Schleif( 14 May 1912 – 21 August 1984) was a German editor, film director and screenwriter.He studied philosophy, psychology and pedagogy at the University of Leipzig.In 1934 he passed the State Examination for teachers at the Volksschule.But then he took classes at the Acting School of the Deutsches Theater in Berlin, where he was trained in directing.Schleif began working in film in 1935.By 1938, he was an assistant director.In 1939, he became a screenwriter and eventually an editor.Among his assignments, he was one of the editors of the propaganda films" Jud Süß"( 1940) and" Kolberg"( 1945).In 1947, Schleif was joined the DEFA film studio, making his directorial debut in 1948 with the anti-capitalist production.This was followed by the 1949 film biography of Johann Friedrich Böttger," The Blue Swords".After 17 June 1953, Schleif emigrated to West Germany.With 1955 he managed an extraordinary success, which laid down his work but also for years on the production of such substances.He made several hit movies starring Freddy Quinn, but also war films such as" Rommel ruft Cairo" and crime films such as" Der rote Rausch" and, in the early seventies, back to the Immenhof films," Die Zwillinge von ImmenhofTwins from Immenhof") and" Frühling im ImmenhofSpring in Immenhof").Since the mid-sixties Schleif worked extensively for television.He often led directed series and mini-series, particularly 1967 five episode series" Bürgerkrieg in RußlandCivil war in Russia").He is buried in the Dahlem cemetery in Berlin.

Knowledge 1: Holiday in Tyrol
Holiday in Tyrol( or) is a 1956 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Söhnker, Edith Mill and Michael Ande.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter.It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Las aventuras de Pito Pérez
Las aventuras de Pito Pérez(" The Adventures of Pito Pérez") is a 1957 Mexican film directed by Juan Bustillo Oro and produced by Fernando de Fuentes, and starring Germán Valdés.It is based on the 1938 novel" La vida inútil de Pito Pérez" by José Rubén Romero.In 2012, in the 60th anniversary of José Rubén Romero's death, the film was shown in the Manuel M. Ponce Hall of the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Juan Bustillo Oro
Juan Bustillo Oro( 2 June 1904 – 10 June 1989) was a Mexican film director, screenwriter and producer, whose career spanned over 38 years.Among his works there are" In the Times of Don PorfirioHere's the PointArm in Arm Down the StreetCuando los hijos se van" and those listed below. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wolfgang Schleif
Wolfgang Schleif( 14 May 1912 – 21 August 1984) was a German editor, film director and screenwriter.He studied philosophy, psychology and pedagogy at the University of Leipzig.In 1934 he passed the State Examination for teachers at the Volksschule.But then he took classes at the Acting School of the Deutsches Theater in Berlin, where he was trained in directing.Schleif began working in film in 1935.By 1938, he was an assistant director.In 1939, he became a screenwriter and eventually an editor.Among his assignments, he was one of the editors of the propaganda films" Jud Süß"( 1940) and" Kolberg"( 1945).In 1947, Schleif was joined the DEFA film studio, making his directorial debut in 1948 with the anti-capitalist production.This was followed by the 1949 film biography of Johann Friedrich Böttger," The Blue Swords".After 17 June 1953, Schleif emigrated to West Germany.With 1955 he managed an extraordinary success, which laid down his work but also for years on the production of such substances.He made several hit movies starring Freddy Quinn, but also war films such as" Rommel ruft Cairo" and crime films such as" Der rote Rausch" and, in the early seventies, back to the Immenhof films," Die Zwillinge von ImmenhofTwins from Immenhof") and" Frühling im ImmenhofSpring in Immenhof").Since the mid-sixties Schleif worked extensively for television.He often led directed series and mini-series, particularly 1967 five episode series" Bürgerkrieg in RußlandCivil war in Russia").He is buried in the Dahlem cemetery in Berlin.

Knowledge 1: Juan Bustillo Oro
Juan Bustillo Oro( 2 June 1904 – 10 June 1989) was a Mexican film director, screenwriter and producer, whose career spanned over 38 years.Among his works there are" In the Times of Don PorfirioHere's the PointArm in Arm Down the StreetCuando los hijos se van" and those listed below. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Las aventuras de Pito Pérez
Las aventuras de Pito Pérez(" The Adventures of Pito Pérez") is a 1957 Mexican film directed by Juan Bustillo Oro and produced by Fernando de Fuentes, and starring Germán Valdés.It is based on the 1938 novel" La vida inútil de Pito Pérez" by José Rubén Romero.In 2012, in the 60th anniversary of José Rubén Romero's death, the film was shown in the Manuel M. Ponce Hall of the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Holiday in Tyrol
Holiday in Tyrol( or) is a 1956 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Söhnker, Edith Mill and Michael Ande.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter.It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Las Aventuras de Jack
Las Aventuras de Jack is a 1949 Argentine film directed and written by Carlos F. Borcosque based on a novel by Alphonse Daudet.The music was composed by Alejandro Gutiérrez del Barrio


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film A Coach For Cinderella?

Answer: Kraków

Knowledge 1: Max Fleischer
Max Fleischer (born Majer Fleischer ; July 19, 1883 – September 25, 1972) was an American animator, inventor, film director and producer and studio founder and owner.Born in Kraków, Fleischer emigrated to the US where he became a pioneer in the development of the animated cartoon and served as the head of Fleischer Studios, which he co-founded with his younger brother Dave.He brought such animated characters as Koko the Clown, Betty Boop, Popeye, and Superman to the movie screen and was responsible for a number of technological innovations including the Rotoscope, the "Bouncing Ball" song films, and the "Stereoptical Process".Film director Richard Fleischer was his son. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Coach for Cinderella
A Coach for Cinderella is a 1936 Technicolor animated cartoon sponsored film based on the Cinderella fairy tale.Directed by Max Fleischer, and Produced by Jaminson Handy, the film is an advertisement for Chevrolet automobiles.

Knowledge 1: A Coach for Cinderella
A Coach for Cinderella is a 1936 Technicolor animated cartoon sponsored film based on the Cinderella fairy tale.Directed by Max Fleischer, and Produced by Jaminson Handy, the film is an advertisement for Chevrolet automobiles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: A Coach for Cinderella
A Coach for Cinderella is a 1936 Technicolor animated cartoon sponsored film based on the Cinderella fairy tale.Directed by Max Fleischer, and Produced by Jaminson Handy, the film is an advertisement for Chevrolet automobiles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.


Question: Who is Mehmed I's paternal grandmother?

Answer: Gülçiçek Hatun

Knowledge 1: Mehmed I
Mehmed I (1379 – 26 May 1421), also known as Mehmed Çelebi ("the noble-born") or Kirişçi (from Greek "Kyritzeslord's son"), was the Ottoman Sultan from 1413 to 1421.The fourth son of Sultan Bayezid I and Devlet Hatun, he fought with his brothers over control of the Ottoman realm in the Ottoman Interregnum (1402–1413).Starting from the province of Rûm he managed to bring first Anatoliaand then the European territories (Rumelia)under his control, reuniting the Ottoman state by 1413, and ruling it until his death in 1421. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bayezid I
Bayezid I ((nicknamed Yıldırım (Ottoman Turkish: یلدیرم), "Lightning, Thunderbolt"); 1354 – 8 March 1403) was the Ottoman Sultan from 1389 to 1402.He was the son of Murad I and Gülçiçek Hatun.He built one of the largest armies in the known world at the time and unsuccessfully besieged Constantinople.He adopted the title of Sultan-i Rûm, Rûm being an old Islamic name for the Roman Empire.He decisively defeated the Crusaders at Nicopolis (in modern Bulgaria) in 1396, and was himself defeated and captured by Timur at the Battle of Ankara in 1402 and died in captivity in March 1403, triggering the Ottoman Interregnum.

Knowledge 1: Bayezid I
Bayezid I ((nicknamed Yıldırım (Ottoman Turkish: یلدیرم), "Lightning, Thunderbolt"); 1354 – 8 March 1403) was the Ottoman Sultan from 1389 to 1402.He was the son of Murad I and Gülçiçek Hatun.He built one of the largest armies in the known world at the time and unsuccessfully besieged Constantinople.He adopted the title of Sultan-i Rûm, Rûm being an old Islamic name for the Roman Empire.He decisively defeated the Crusaders at Nicopolis (in modern Bulgaria) in 1396, and was himself defeated and captured by Timur at the Battle of Ankara in 1402 and died in captivity in March 1403, triggering the Ottoman Interregnum. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hüma Hatun
Hüma Hatun (1410 ‒ September 1449) was the fourth wife of Ottoman Sultan Murad II and mother of Mehmed II and the grandmother of Bayezid II.

Knowledge 1: Mehmed I
Mehmed I (1379 – 26 May 1421), also known as Mehmed Çelebi ("the noble-born") or Kirişçi (from Greek "Kyritzeslord's son"), was the Ottoman Sultan from 1413 to 1421.The fourth son of Sultan Bayezid I and Devlet Hatun, he fought with his brothers over control of the Ottoman realm in the Ottoman Interregnum (1402–1413).Starting from the province of Rûm he managed to bring first Anatoliaand then the European territories (Rumelia)under his control, reuniting the Ottoman state by 1413, and ruling it until his death in 1421. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama
After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.


Question: Are both Nishnabotna River and Jarvis Creek located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Nishnabotna River
The Nishnabotna River is a tributary of the Missouri River in southwestern Iowa, northwestern Missouri and southeastern Nebraska in the United States.It flows for most of its length as two parallel streams in Iowa, the East Nishnabotna River and the West Nishnabotna River.The east and west branches are each about long; from their confluence the Nishnabotna flows approximately another.Several sections of the rivers' courses have been straightened and heavily channelized.The name" Nishnabotna" comes from an Otoe( Chiwere) word meaning" canoe- making river." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jarvis Creek
Jarvis Creek is a stream in Rice County, Kansas, in the United States.According to tradition, Jarvis Creek was named for a man who was robbed and murdered near the creek by his travel companions in 1846.

Knowledge 1: Nishnabotna River
The Nishnabotna River is a tributary of the Missouri River in southwestern Iowa, northwestern Missouri and southeastern Nebraska in the United States.It flows for most of its length as two parallel streams in Iowa, the East Nishnabotna River and the West Nishnabotna River.The east and west branches are each about long; from their confluence the Nishnabotna flows approximately another.Several sections of the rivers' courses have been straightened and heavily channelized.The name" Nishnabotna" comes from an Otoe( Chiwere) word meaning" canoe- making river." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jackey Jackey Creek
The Jackey Jackey Creek, also often called Jacky Jacky Creek, is a creek located in the Cape York Peninsula region of Far North Queensland, Australia.

Knowledge 1: Nishnabotna River
The Nishnabotna River is a tributary of the Missouri River in southwestern Iowa, northwestern Missouri and southeastern Nebraska in the United States.It flows for most of its length as two parallel streams in Iowa, the East Nishnabotna River and the West Nishnabotna River.The east and west branches are each about long; from their confluence the Nishnabotna flows approximately another.Several sections of the rivers' courses have been straightened and heavily channelized.The name" Nishnabotna" comes from an Otoe( Chiwere) word meaning" canoe- making river." [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coal and Candle Creek
Coal and Candle Creek is a creek located in Sydney, Australia.It is a tributary of Cowan Creek which flows into the Hawkesbury River.


Question: What nationality is the director of film Estudantes?

Answer: America

Knowledge 1: Estudantes
Estudantes was a Brazilian musical comedy film directed by Wallace Downey and starring Carmen Miranda, Barbosa Júnior, Mesquitinha and Mário Reis.Initially titled Folia de Estudantes, this motion picture was shot entirely in a single week at the studios and labs of Cinédia.It premiered on July 8, 1935 at The Cine Alhambra, in Rio de Janeiro.It played in most theaters for two weeks.It was also shown in São Paulo, at Cine Odeon (Sala Vermelha), debuting on July 15 of that year.Viewed historically as a lost film, as of 2017, no prints of this motion picture are known to exist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wallace Downey
Wallace Downey (Staten Island, May 14, 1902 – New York City, January 29, 1978) was an American film producer and director.In 1928 Wallace Downey, a New York born executive of Columbia Records[was sent to South America to install a Brazilian branch for his company.He quickly realized Brazil was an entertainment hot bed for potential markets in records and films.In 1931 Downey produced and directed, "Coisas Nossas", the first successful Brazilian film with sound.His 1935 film, "Hello, Hello Brazil!", first introduced radio singer and actress Carmen Miranda to a larger audience paving the way to her international fame at 20th Century Fox in the United States.Downey later founded his own production company, Waldow S.A., in a partnership with Cinédia, producing musical films.In 1938 Downey disbanded Waldow S.A., using the resources to create a new production company, Sonofilms.

Knowledge 1: Estudantes
Estudantes was a Brazilian musical comedy film directed by Wallace Downey and starring Carmen Miranda, Barbosa Júnior, Mesquitinha and Mário Reis.Initially titled Folia de Estudantes, this motion picture was shot entirely in a single week at the studios and labs of Cinédia.It premiered on July 8, 1935 at The Cine Alhambra, in Rio de Janeiro.It played in most theaters for two weeks.It was also shown in São Paulo, at Cine Odeon (Sala Vermelha), debuting on July 15 of that year.Viewed historically as a lost film, as of 2017, no prints of this motion picture are known to exist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Estudantes
Estudantes was a Brazilian musical comedy film directed by Wallace Downey and starring Carmen Miranda, Barbosa Júnior, Mesquitinha and Mário Reis.Initially titled Folia de Estudantes, this motion picture was shot entirely in a single week at the studios and labs of Cinédia.It premiered on July 8, 1935 at The Cine Alhambra, in Rio de Janeiro.It played in most theaters for two weeks.It was also shown in São Paulo, at Cine Odeon (Sala Vermelha), debuting on July 15 of that year.Viewed historically as a lost film, as of 2017, no prints of this motion picture are known to exist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan
Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.


Question: Which film has the director who died later, Song Of Nevada or The Sign On The Door?

Answer: Song Of Nevada

Knowledge 1: Herbert Brenon
Herbert Brenon( 13 January 1880 – 21 June 1958) born Alexander Herbert Reginald St. John Brenon was an Irish film director, actor and screenwriter during the era of silent movies through the 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Song of Nevada
Song of Nevada is a 1944 American film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Roy Rogers. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Kane
Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Sign on the Door
The Sign on the Door is a 1921 American silent drama film starring Norma Talmadge and Lew Cody.The film was directed and written by Herbert Brenon, and based upon the play of the same name by Channing Pollock.A copy of this film is in the Library of Congress film archive.A second adaptation of the play was filmed in 1929 as" The Locked Door", starring Barbara Stanwyck.

Knowledge 1: Song of Nevada
Song of Nevada is a 1944 American film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Roy Rogers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Sign on the Door
The Sign on the Door is a 1921 American silent drama film starring Norma Talmadge and Lew Cody.The film was directed and written by Herbert Brenon, and based upon the play of the same name by Channing Pollock.A copy of this film is in the Library of Congress film archive.A second adaptation of the play was filmed in 1929 as" The Locked Door", starring Barbara Stanwyck. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Kane
Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Herbert Brenon
Herbert Brenon( 13 January 1880 – 21 June 1958) born Alexander Herbert Reginald St. John Brenon was an Irish film director, actor and screenwriter during the era of silent movies through the 1930s.

Knowledge 1: Herbert Brenon
Herbert Brenon( 13 January 1880 – 21 June 1958) born Alexander Herbert Reginald St. John Brenon was an Irish film director, actor and screenwriter during the era of silent movies through the 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Song of Nevada
Song of Nevada is a 1944 American film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Roy Rogers. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Joseph Kane
Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Locked Door
The Locked Door is a 1929 American pre-Code drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Rod LaRocque, Barbara Stanwyck, William" Stage" Boyd, and Betty Bronson.The film is based on the play" The Sign on the Door" by Channing Pollock.The play was first adapted for the screen in 1921 as" The Sign on the Door", starring Norma Talmadge." The Locked Door" was Barbara Stanwyck's second film appearance, first starring role, and first talking picture.


Question: Who is Maud De Clare's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester

Knowledge 1: Maud de Clare
Maud de Clare, Baroness de Welles was the eldest daughter of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Inchiquin and Youghal, Lord of Thomond, Lord of Bunratty Castle (1245–1287) and Juliana FitzGerald (1236–1290).She married two times.Her first marriage was to Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford, 1st Lord of Skipton (1274–1314) on 3 November 1295 by which she had four children.Her second marriage was to Sir Robert de Welles, 2nd Baron Welles, Constable of Pendragon Castle (1297–1326) on 16 Nov 1315.They had no children.She was born in 1276 in Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Hundred, Gloucestershire, England and moved to Badlesmere to be near her sister, Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere.She died in Badlesmere in 1327 twice a widow. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond
Thomas de Clare, 1st Lord of Thomond, 1st Lord of Inchiquin and Youghal (1244×124729 August 1287) was a Hiberno-Norman peer and soldier.He was the second son of Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester and his wife Maud de Lacy, Countess of Gloucester.In 1272 he served a term as Lieutenant of the Duchy of Aquitaine.On 26 January 1276 he was granted the Lordship of Thomond by Edward I of England; he spent the next eight years attempting to conquer it from the O'Brien dynasty, kings of Thomond.

Knowledge 1: Maud de Clare
Maud de Clare, Baroness de Welles was the eldest daughter of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Inchiquin and Youghal, Lord of Thomond, Lord of Bunratty Castle (1245–1287) and Juliana FitzGerald (1236–1290).She married two times.Her first marriage was to Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford, 1st Lord of Skipton (1274–1314) on 3 November 1295 by which she had four children.Her second marriage was to Sir Robert de Welles, 2nd Baron Welles, Constable of Pendragon Castle (1297–1326) on 16 Nov 1315.They had no children.She was born in 1276 in Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Hundred, Gloucestershire, England and moved to Badlesmere to be near her sister, Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere.She died in Badlesmere in 1327 twice a widow. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert de Welles, 2nd Baron Welles
Robert de Welles, 2nd Baron de Welles, Constable of Pendragon Castle was the son of Adam de Welles, 1st Lord of Welles( 1249 – 1311) and Joan d'Engayne( 1265 – 1315).He married Maud de Clare, daughter of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond( 1245 – 1287) in 1315 without royal licence.It is said that he did, in fact, have a daughter by Maud de Clare, but historical evidence remains elusive.The Barony de Welles passed to his brother, Adam de Welles, 3rd Baron Welles( 1304 – 1345) on his death.He is buried at Greenfield Priory, Greenfield, East Lindsey District, Lincolnshire, England.

Knowledge 1: Maud de Clare
Maud de Clare, Baroness de Welles was the eldest daughter of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Inchiquin and Youghal, Lord of Thomond, Lord of Bunratty Castle (1245–1287) and Juliana FitzGerald (1236–1290).She married two times.Her first marriage was to Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford, 1st Lord of Skipton (1274–1314) on 3 November 1295 by which she had four children.Her second marriage was to Sir Robert de Welles, 2nd Baron Welles, Constable of Pendragon Castle (1297–1326) on 16 Nov 1315.They had no children.She was born in 1276 in Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Hundred, Gloucestershire, England and moved to Badlesmere to be near her sister, Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere.She died in Badlesmere in 1327 twice a widow. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.


Question: Who is the maternal grandmother of Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich Of Russia?

Answer: Princess Wilhelmine of Baden

Knowledge 1: Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia
Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia (3 October 1860 – 28 January 1919) was the sixth son and youngest child of Emperor Alexander II of Russia by his first wife, Empress Maria Alexandrovna.He was a brother of Emperor Alexander III and uncle of Nicholas II, Russia's last monarch.He entered the Russian Army, was a general in the Cavalry and adjutant general to his brother Emperor Alexander III, and a Knight of the Order of St. Andrew.In 1889, he married Princess Alexandra of Greece, his paternal first cousin once removed.The couple had a daughter and a son, but Alexandra died after the birth of their second child.In his widowhood, Grand Duke Paul began a relationship with Olga Valerianovna Karnovich, a married woman with three children.After obtaining a divorce for Olga and in defiance of a strong family opposition, Grand Duke Paul married her in October 1902.As he contracted a morganatic marriage with a divorcée in defiance of the Tsar's prohibition, Grand Duke Paul was banished from living in Russia and deprived of his titles and privileges.Between 1902 and 1914, he lived in exile in Paris with his second wife, who gave him three children.In the spring of 1914, he settled back in Russia with his second family.With the outbreak of World War I, Grand Duke Paul was appointed in command of the first corps of the Imperial Guard.Afflicted with ill health, he served only intermittently.During the last days of the Tsarist period, he was one of the few members of the Romanov family who remained close to Tsar Nicholas II and his wife, Alexandra Feodorovna.It fell upon Grand Duke Paul to inform Alexandra of Nicholas II's abdication.After the fall of the Russian monarchy, Grand Duke Paul initially remained at his palace in Tsarskoe Selo during the period of the provisional government.With the Bolsheviks ascending to power, his palace was expropriated, and eventually he was arrested and sent to prison.In declining health, he was shot by the Bolsheviks with other Romanov relatives in the courtyard of the Peter and Paul Fortress in January 1919, and his remains were thrown into a common grave. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse)
Maria Alexandrovna , born Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine (8 August 1824 – 3 June 1880) was Empress of Russia as the first wife of Emperor Alexander II.She was the mother of Emperor Alexander III and paternal grandmother of Nicholas II and Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia, one of the murderers of Rasputin.She was a daughter of Ludwig II, Grand Duke of Hesse, and Princess Wilhelmine of Baden.Marie was raised in austerity but was well educated by her mother, who took personal charge of her education but died when Marie was still very young.She was only fourteen years old when the Tsarevich Alexander Nikolaevich, later Tsar Alexander II of Russia, fell in love with her while he was traveling to Western Europe.She arrived in Russia in September 1840, converted to the Orthodox Church, took the title of Grand Duchess of Russia and traded the name Marie for Maria Alexandrovna.She married Alexander on 16 April 1841.The couple had eight children: two daughters and six sons.For fourteen years (1840–1855), she was Tsarevna, the wife of the heir of the Russian throne.She became the Russian Empress consort after the death of her father-in-law, Tsar Nicholas I.Maria Alexandrovna learned the Russian language quickly; she was pious and identified with her adopted country.She did not enjoy court life or the duties of representation as she was shy and of a withdrawn nature.As a consequence she was not popular.She took a more focused interest in charitable activities after the death of her mother-in-law the Dowager Empress Alexandra Feodorovna in 1860.Maria Alexandrovna was particularly active in the field of female education, establishing Russia's first all female schools.She organized the Russian Red Cross and expanded its activities during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78.She was deeply affected by the death of her eldest son the Tsarevich Nicholas Alexandrovich in 1865.By then, her fragile constitution was undermined by her numerous pregnancies and by tuberculosis which afflicted her since 1863.To avoid the harsh Russian winters, she spent long sojourns in the Crimea and in southern Europe.During many summers she visited her family in Jugenheim, where she had spent her childhood.Her marriage to Tsar Alexander II started as a love match and it was happy for some years, but Alexander II had many affairs and in 1866 he fell in love with Catherine Dolgorukova and had four children with his mistress.Maria Alexandrovna was treated with respect by her philanderer husbandand she was much loved by her surviving children.After a long illness, she died in 1880.The Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, the city of Mariinsk in Kemerovo Oblast, and the city of Mariehamn in Åland are named after her.

Knowledge 1: Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse)
Maria Alexandrovna , born Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine (8 August 1824 – 3 June 1880) was Empress of Russia as the first wife of Emperor Alexander II.She was the mother of Emperor Alexander III and paternal grandmother of Nicholas II and Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia, one of the murderers of Rasputin.She was a daughter of Ludwig II, Grand Duke of Hesse, and Princess Wilhelmine of Baden.Marie was raised in austerity but was well educated by her mother, who took personal charge of her education but died when Marie was still very young.She was only fourteen years old when the Tsarevich Alexander Nikolaevich, later Tsar Alexander II of Russia, fell in love with her while he was traveling to Western Europe.She arrived in Russia in September 1840, converted to the Orthodox Church, took the title of Grand Duchess of Russia and traded the name Marie for Maria Alexandrovna.She married Alexander on 16 April 1841.The couple had eight children: two daughters and six sons.For fourteen years (1840–1855), she was Tsarevna, the wife of the heir of the Russian throne.She became the Russian Empress consort after the death of her father-in-law, Tsar Nicholas I.Maria Alexandrovna learned the Russian language quickly; she was pious and identified with her adopted country.She did not enjoy court life or the duties of representation as she was shy and of a withdrawn nature.As a consequence she was not popular.She took a more focused interest in charitable activities after the death of her mother-in-law the Dowager Empress Alexandra Feodorovna in 1860.Maria Alexandrovna was particularly active in the field of female education, establishing Russia's first all female schools.She organized the Russian Red Cross and expanded its activities during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78.She was deeply affected by the death of her eldest son the Tsarevich Nicholas Alexandrovich in 1865.By then, her fragile constitution was undermined by her numerous pregnancies and by tuberculosis which afflicted her since 1863.To avoid the harsh Russian winters, she spent long sojourns in the Crimea and in southern Europe.During many summers she visited her family in Jugenheim, where she had spent her childhood.Her marriage to Tsar Alexander II started as a love match and it was happy for some years, but Alexander II had many affairs and in 1866 he fell in love with Catherine Dolgorukova and had four children with his mistress.Maria Alexandrovna was treated with respect by her philanderer husbandand she was much loved by her surviving children.After a long illness, she died in 1880.The Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, the city of Mariinsk in Kemerovo Oblast, and the city of Mariehamn in Åland are named after her. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdul-Vahed Niyazov
' of Russia.

Knowledge 1: Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia
Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia (3 October 1860 – 28 January 1919) was the sixth son and youngest child of Emperor Alexander II of Russia by his first wife, Empress Maria Alexandrovna.He was a brother of Emperor Alexander III and uncle of Nicholas II, Russia's last monarch.He entered the Russian Army, was a general in the Cavalry and adjutant general to his brother Emperor Alexander III, and a Knight of the Order of St. Andrew.In 1889, he married Princess Alexandra of Greece, his paternal first cousin once removed.The couple had a daughter and a son, but Alexandra died after the birth of their second child.In his widowhood, Grand Duke Paul began a relationship with Olga Valerianovna Karnovich, a married woman with three children.After obtaining a divorce for Olga and in defiance of a strong family opposition, Grand Duke Paul married her in October 1902.As he contracted a morganatic marriage with a divorcée in defiance of the Tsar's prohibition, Grand Duke Paul was banished from living in Russia and deprived of his titles and privileges.Between 1902 and 1914, he lived in exile in Paris with his second wife, who gave him three children.In the spring of 1914, he settled back in Russia with his second family.With the outbreak of World War I, Grand Duke Paul was appointed in command of the first corps of the Imperial Guard.Afflicted with ill health, he served only intermittently.During the last days of the Tsarist period, he was one of the few members of the Romanov family who remained close to Tsar Nicholas II and his wife, Alexandra Feodorovna.It fell upon Grand Duke Paul to inform Alexandra of Nicholas II's abdication.After the fall of the Russian monarchy, Grand Duke Paul initially remained at his palace in Tsarskoe Selo during the period of the provisional government.With the Bolsheviks ascending to power, his palace was expropriated, and eventually he was arrested and sent to prison.In declining health, he was shot by the Bolsheviks with other Romanov relatives in the courtyard of the Peter and Paul Fortress in January 1919, and his remains were thrown into a common grave. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdul-Vahed Niyazov
' of Russia.


Question: When did Joanna, Duchess Of Durazzo's father die?

Answer: 23 January 1348

Knowledge 1: Joanna, Duchess of Durazzo
Joanna of Durazzo (1344 – 20 July 1387) was the eldest daughter and eldest surviving child of Charles, Duke of Durazzo, and his wife, Maria of Calabria.She succeeded as duchess on the death of her father in 1348 when she was only a child of four years old.Joanna was a member of the House of Anjou-Durazzo.She reigned as Duchess of Durazzo from 1348-1368.She married twice; firstly to Louis of Navarre and then to Robert IV of Artois, Count of Eu. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles, Duke of Durazzo
Charles of Durazzo (1323 – 23 January 1348) was a Neapolitan nobleman, the eldest son of John, Duke of Durazzo and Agnes of Périgord.

Knowledge 1: Joanna, Duchess of Durazzo
Joanna of Durazzo (1344 – 20 July 1387) was the eldest daughter and eldest surviving child of Charles, Duke of Durazzo, and his wife, Maria of Calabria.She succeeded as duchess on the death of her father in 1348 when she was only a child of four years old.Joanna was a member of the House of Anjou-Durazzo.She reigned as Duchess of Durazzo from 1348-1368.She married twice; firstly to Louis of Navarre and then to Robert IV of Artois, Count of Eu. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."

Knowledge 1: Joanna, Duchess of Durazzo
Joanna of Durazzo (1344 – 20 July 1387) was the eldest daughter and eldest surviving child of Charles, Duke of Durazzo, and his wife, Maria of Calabria.She succeeded as duchess on the death of her father in 1348 when she was only a child of four years old.Joanna was a member of the House of Anjou-Durazzo.She reigned as Duchess of Durazzo from 1348-1368.She married twice; firstly to Louis of Navarre and then to Robert IV of Artois, Count of Eu. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis, Duke of Durazzo
Louis of Évreux( also called" of Navarre"; 1341 – 1376) was the youngest son of Philip III of Navarre and Joan II of Navarre.He inherited the county of Beaumont- le- Roger from his father( 1343) and became Duke of Durazzo in right of his second wife, Joanna, in 1366.Louis's first marriage was to Maria de Lizarazu in 1358.He took part on behalf of his brother Charles II of Navarre in the war against the Dauphin Charles.His second marriage to Joanna, Duchess of Durazzo, brought him the rights to Durazzo and the Kingdom of Albania, which he strove to recover.He received assistance from both his brother and the king of France in this undertaking, for Durazzo( the remnant of the kingdom) was in the hands of Charles Thopia.In 1372, he brought over the Navarrese Company of mercenaries, who had fought with him during the war in France, to assist him in taking Durazzo.Their ranks swelled considerably in 1375 with new recruits directly from Navarre.Many documents survive telling us of the complex nature of the military planning and engineering which was undertaken to ensure success.This they attained, taking the city in midsummer 1376.Louis died shortly after.


Question: Where did Archduchess Karoline Marie Of Austria's mother die?

Answer: Vienna

Knowledge 1: Archduchess Karoline Marie of Austria
Archduchess Karoline Marie of Austria  (5 September 1869, Altmünster, Upper Austria, Austria–Hungary – 12 May 1945, Budapest, Hungary) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Tuscany and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany by birth.Through her marriage to Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Karoline was also a member of the Koháry branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Karoline was the fourth child and second eldest daughter of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and his wife Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.She was Princess-Abbess of the Theresian Royal and Imperial Ladies Chapter of the Castle of Prague (1893-1894). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1844–1899)
Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: "Maria Immacolata Clementina, Principessa di Borbone delleDue Sicilie")(14 April 1844, Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies – 18 February 1899, Vienna, Austria) was fifth child and second-eldest daughter of Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies and his wife Maria Theresa of Austria.Through her marriage to Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria, Maria Immaculata became an Austrian Archduchess.

Knowledge 1: Archduchess Karoline Marie of Austria
Archduchess Karoline Marie of Austria  (5 September 1869, Altmünster, Upper Austria, Austria–Hungary – 12 May 1945, Budapest, Hungary) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Tuscany and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany by birth.Through her marriage to Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Karoline was also a member of the Koháry branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Karoline was the fourth child and second eldest daughter of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and his wife Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.She was Princess-Abbess of the Theresian Royal and Imperial Ladies Chapter of the Castle of Prague (1893-1894). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria (1740–1741)
Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria (Maria Carolina Ernestina Antonia Johanna Josefa; 12 January 1740 – 25 January 1741), was the third child and daughter of Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, later Holy Roman Empress and Duke Francis of Lorraine.

Knowledge 1: Archduchess Karoline Marie of Austria
Archduchess Karoline Marie of Austria  (5 September 1869, Altmünster, Upper Austria, Austria–Hungary – 12 May 1945, Budapest, Hungary) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Tuscany and Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Tuscany by birth.Through her marriage to Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Karoline was also a member of the Koháry branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.Karoline was the fourth child and second eldest daughter of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and his wife Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.She was Princess-Abbess of the Theresian Royal and Imperial Ladies Chapter of the Castle of Prague (1893-1894). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria
Archduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria (Elisabeth Marie Henriette Stephanie Gisela; 2 September 1883 – 16 March 1963) was the only child of Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria and Princess Stéphanie of Belgium, and a granddaughter of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria and King Leopold II of the Belgians.She was known to the family as "Erzsi", a diminutive of her name in Hungarian.Later nicknamed "The Red Archduchess", she was famous for becoming a socialist and a member of the Austrian Social Democratic Party.


Question: What is the cause of death of composer of song The Sinking Of The Reuben James?

Answer: Huntington's disease

Knowledge 1: The Sinking of the Reuben James
"The Sinking of the Reuben James" is a song by Woody Guthrie about the sinking of the U.S. convoy escort , which was the first U.S. naval ship sunk by German U-boats in World War II.Woody Guthrie had started to write a song including each name on the casualty list of the sinking.This was later replaced by the chorus "tell me what were their names."The song is set to the melody of "Wildwood Flower", an antebellum tune by Joseph Philbrick Webster. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Woody Guthrie
Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer-songwriter, one of the most significant figures in American western folk music; his music, including songs, such as "This Land Is Your Land", has inspired several generations both politically and musically.He wrote hundreds of country, folk, and children's songs, along with ballads and improvised works.His album of songs about the Dust Bowl period, "Dust Bowl Ballads", is included on "Mojo" magazine's list of 100 Records That Changed The World.Many of his recorded songs are archived in the Library of Congress.Songwriters such as Bob Dylan, Phil Ochs, Johnny Cash, Bruce Springsteen, Robert Hunter, Harry Chapin, John Mellencamp, Pete Seeger, Andy Irvine, Joe Strummer, Billy Bragg, Jerry Garcia, Jay Farrar, Bob Weir, Jeff Tweedy, Bob Childers, Sammy Walker, Tom Paxton, AJJ, Brian Fallon, and Sixto Rodríguez have acknowledged Guthrie as a major influence.He frequently performed with the slogan "This machine kills fascists" displayed on his guitar.Guthrie was brought up by middle-class parents in Okemah, Oklahoma, until he was 14, when his mother Mary was hospitalized as a consequence of Huntington's disease, a fatal hereditary neurological disorder.His father moved to Pampa, Texas, to repay debts from unsuccessful real estate deals.During his early teens, Guthrie learned folk and blues songs from his parents' friends.He married at 19, but with the advent of the dust storms that marked the Dust Bowl period, he left his wife and three children to join the thousands of Okies who were migrating to California looking for employment.He worked at Los Angeles radio station KFVD, achieving some fame from playing hillbilly music; made friends with Will Geer and John Steinbeck; and wrote a column for the communist newspaper "People's World" from May 1939 to January 1940.Throughout his life, Guthrie was associated with United States communist groups, although he did not appear to belong to any.With the outbreak of World War II and the non-aggression pact the Soviet Union had signed with Germany in 1939, the owners of KFVD radio were not comfortable with Guthrie's political leanings.He left the station, ending up in New York where he wrote and recorded his 1940 album "Dust Bowl Ballads", based on his experiences during the 1930s, which earned him the nickname the "Dust Bowl Troubadour".In February 1940 he wrote his most famous song, "This Land Is Your Land".He said it was a response to what he felt was the overplaying of Irving Berlin's "God Bless America" on the radio.Guthrie was married three times and fathered eight children.His son Arlo Guthrie became nationally known as a musician.Guthrie died in 1967 from complications of Huntington's disease.His first two daughters also died of the disease.During his later years, in spite of his illness, Guthrie served as a figurehead in the folk movement, providing inspiration to a generation of new folk and country musicians, including mentoring Ramblin' Jack Elliott and Bob Dylan.

Knowledge 1: The Sinking of the Reuben James
"The Sinking of the Reuben James" is a song by Woody Guthrie about the sinking of the U.S. convoy escort , which was the first U.S. naval ship sunk by German U-boats in World War II.Woody Guthrie had started to write a song including each name on the casualty list of the sinking.This was later replaced by the chorus "tell me what were their names."The song is set to the melody of "Wildwood Flower", an antebellum tune by Joseph Philbrick Webster. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alonso Mudarra
Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar.

Knowledge 1: Lawrence Beesley
Lawrence Beesley (31 December 1877 – 14 February 1967) was an English science teacher, journalist and author who was a survivor of the sinking of . [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ella Holmes White
Ella B. Holmes White( December 18, 1856 – January 31, 1942) was an American woman who was a survivor of the sinking of the RMS" Titanic".


Question: What nationality is William Vane, 1St Viscount Vane's father?

Answer: English

Knowledge 1: William Vane, 1st Viscount Vane
William Vane, 1st Viscount Vane (1682 – 20 May 1734), of Fairlawn, Kent, was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1708 and 1734.Vane was baptized on 17 February 1682, the second surviving son of Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard, and his wife Lady Elizabeth Holles, daughter of Gilbert Holles, 3rd Earl of Clare and sister of John Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle.He inherited a substantial fortune from his mother's family.In 1703, he married Lucy Jolliffe, daughter of Sir William Jolliffe, of Caverswall Castle, Staffordshire.The settlement dated 15 November 1703 included Fairlawn, Kent, and lands in Durham, providing Vane with £600 p.a. for himself and his wife.After the marriage, Vane's father refused to include Fairlawn in the settlement, and took ‘great displeasure’ and stopped the allowance when his son took legal advice.The case came before the House of Lords and the settlement was confirmed.Vane kept possession of Fairlawn.At the 1708 British general election, Vane was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament for County Durham on his father's interest.He was active as a teller for various electoral disputes and voted for the naturalization of the Palatines, and for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell.At the 1710 British general election, his father decided to drop him, so he did not stand.In 1720 Vane was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Vane, of Dungannon in the County of Tyrone, and Viscount Vane.These titles did not disqualify him from sitting in the House of Commons.He succeeded his father in 1723.At the 1727 British general election Vane was successfully returned in a contest for Steyning.At the 1734 British general election he was defeated at Steyning but returned in a contest as MP for Kent.However, he died suddenly only five days later.Vane died of apoplexy on 20 May 1734 at Fairlawn, Shipbourne, Kent, where he was buried on 5 June.He was succeeded in the viscountcy by his only surviving son, William.Lady Vane died in March 1742. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard
Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard (21 May 1653 – 28 October 1723) was an English peer.He is known for his disputes with his heirs and for employing Peter Smart, father of the poet Christopher Smart, as a steward.

Knowledge 1: William Vane, 1st Viscount Vane
William Vane, 1st Viscount Vane (1682 – 20 May 1734), of Fairlawn, Kent, was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1708 and 1734.Vane was baptized on 17 February 1682, the second surviving son of Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard, and his wife Lady Elizabeth Holles, daughter of Gilbert Holles, 3rd Earl of Clare and sister of John Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle.He inherited a substantial fortune from his mother's family.In 1703, he married Lucy Jolliffe, daughter of Sir William Jolliffe, of Caverswall Castle, Staffordshire.The settlement dated 15 November 1703 included Fairlawn, Kent, and lands in Durham, providing Vane with £600 p.a. for himself and his wife.After the marriage, Vane's father refused to include Fairlawn in the settlement, and took ‘great displeasure’ and stopped the allowance when his son took legal advice.The case came before the House of Lords and the settlement was confirmed.Vane kept possession of Fairlawn.At the 1708 British general election, Vane was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament for County Durham on his father's interest.He was active as a teller for various electoral disputes and voted for the naturalization of the Palatines, and for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell.At the 1710 British general election, his father decided to drop him, so he did not stand.In 1720 Vane was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Vane, of Dungannon in the County of Tyrone, and Viscount Vane.These titles did not disqualify him from sitting in the House of Commons.He succeeded his father in 1723.At the 1727 British general election Vane was successfully returned in a contest for Steyning.At the 1734 British general election he was defeated at Steyning but returned in a contest as MP for Kent.However, he died suddenly only five days later.Vane died of apoplexy on 20 May 1734 at Fairlawn, Shipbourne, Kent, where he was buried on 5 June.He was succeeded in the viscountcy by his only surviving son, William.Lady Vane died in March 1742. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Vane, 3rd Duke of Cleveland
William John Frederick Vane, 3rd Duke of Cleveland( 3 April 1792 – 6 September 1864), styledThe Hon. William Vane from 1792 to 1813, The Hon. William Powlett from 1813 to 1827 and Lord William Powlett from 1827 to 1864, was a British politician.Vane was the son of William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland and his first wife, Katherine, the second daughter and coheiress of Harry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton.He was Member of Parliament for Winchelsea from 1812 to 1815, for County Durham from 1815 to 1831, for St Ives from 1846 to 1852, and for Ludlow from 1852 to 1857.On 3 July 1815 at St James's Church, Piccadilly, he married Lady Grace Caroline Lowther( 1792 – 1883), the fifth daughter of William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale.After inheriting the estate of his maternal grandmother, the Dowager Duchess of Bolton in 1809, he changed his surname to Powlett, under the terms of her will, by Royal Licence in 1813.On inheriting the dukedom of Cleveland from his childless brother Henry in 1864, he resumed the surname of Vane.Also dying childless a few months later, his titles passed to his younger brother, Harry, who took the name of Powlett shortly after.Late in life, he lived at Harewood House, at Cheapside, in Berkshire.

Knowledge 1: William Vane, 1st Viscount Vane
William Vane, 1st Viscount Vane (1682 – 20 May 1734), of Fairlawn, Kent, was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1708 and 1734.Vane was baptized on 17 February 1682, the second surviving son of Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard, and his wife Lady Elizabeth Holles, daughter of Gilbert Holles, 3rd Earl of Clare and sister of John Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle.He inherited a substantial fortune from his mother's family.In 1703, he married Lucy Jolliffe, daughter of Sir William Jolliffe, of Caverswall Castle, Staffordshire.The settlement dated 15 November 1703 included Fairlawn, Kent, and lands in Durham, providing Vane with £600 p.a. for himself and his wife.After the marriage, Vane's father refused to include Fairlawn in the settlement, and took ‘great displeasure’ and stopped the allowance when his son took legal advice.The case came before the House of Lords and the settlement was confirmed.Vane kept possession of Fairlawn.At the 1708 British general election, Vane was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament for County Durham on his father's interest.He was active as a teller for various electoral disputes and voted for the naturalization of the Palatines, and for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell.At the 1710 British general election, his father decided to drop him, so he did not stand.In 1720 Vane was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Vane, of Dungannon in the County of Tyrone, and Viscount Vane.These titles did not disqualify him from sitting in the House of Commons.He succeeded his father in 1723.At the 1727 British general election Vane was successfully returned in a contest for Steyning.At the 1734 British general election he was defeated at Steyning but returned in a contest as MP for Kent.However, he died suddenly only five days later.Vane died of apoplexy on 20 May 1734 at Fairlawn, Shipbourne, Kent, where he was buried on 5 June.He was succeeded in the viscountcy by his only surviving son, William.Lady Vane died in March 1742. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington
Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington, PC( c. 1705 – 6 March 1758), known as Lord Barnard between 1753 and 1754, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1726 to 1753 when he succeeded to a peerage as Baron Barnard.


Question: Who was born first, Jeanne Mandello or Alexander Herrmann?

Answer: Alexander Herrmann

Knowledge 1: Jeanne Mandello
Jeanne Mandello( née Johanna Mandello; October 18, 1907, Frankfurt- December 17, 2001, Barcelona) was a German modern artist and experimental photographer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexander Herrmann
Alexander Herrmann( February 10, 1844 – December 17, 1896) was a French magician, better known as Herrmann the Great.He was married to Adelaide Herrmann, another magician known as the Queen of Magic.

Knowledge 1: Alexander Herrmann
Alexander Herrmann( February 10, 1844 – December 17, 1896) was a French magician, better known as Herrmann the Great.He was married to Adelaide Herrmann, another magician known as the Queen of Magic. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adelaide Herrmann
Adelaide Herrmann( 1853–1932) was a well- known American magician and vaudeville performer billed as" the Queen of Magic."She was married to Alexander Herrmann, another magician.

Knowledge 1: Alexander of Cyprus
Alexander of Cyprus or Alexander Cyprius, perhaps also known as Alexander the Monk or Alexander Monachus, was apparently a 6th- century Cypriot monk active in the cloister near the sanctuary of St. Barnabas in Salaminia or Constantina.He also had as one of his aims the authentication of the ecclesiastical independence of Cyprus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.


Question: Which song came out first, Joel The Lump Of Coal or Jugband Blues?

Answer: Jugband Blues

Knowledge 1: Joel the Lump of Coal
" Joel the Lump of Coal" is a song by Las Vegas- based rock bandThe Killers that features late night talk show host Jimmy Kimmel.It was released on December 1, 2014.The song marks the ninth consecutive year in which the band has released a Christmas song.As with their previous Christmas releases, all proceeds from this song go to AIDS charities as part of the Product Red campaign.The song's announcement and debut occurred on" Jimmy Kimmel Live!", where the music video and a montage about the recording process aired. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jugband Blues
" Jugband Blues" is a song by the English psychedelic rock band Pink Floyd, and is featured on their second album," A Saucerful of Secrets", released in 1968.Written by Syd Barrett, it was his sole compositional contribution to the album, as well as his last published for the band.Barrett and Pink Floyd's management wanted the song to be released as a single, but were vetoed by the rest of the band and producer Norman Smith." Jugband Blues" is directed towards anyone within Barrett's proximity.

Knowledge 1: Joel the Lump of Coal
" Joel the Lump of Coal" is a song by Las Vegas- based rock bandThe Killers that features late night talk show host Jimmy Kimmel.It was released on December 1, 2014.The song marks the ninth consecutive year in which the band has released a Christmas song.As with their previous Christmas releases, all proceeds from this song go to AIDS charities as part of the Product Red campaign.The song's announcement and debut occurred on" Jimmy Kimmel Live!", where the music video and a montage about the recording process aired. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lump of Coal
The Lump of Coal is a Christmas short story written by Lemony Snicket and illustrated by Brett Helquist.Originally published in the December 2004 edition of the now- defunct magazine" USA Weekend", it was re-released as a stand- alone book in 2008.It is meant to parody traditional children's Christmas stories, a la Twas the Night Before Christmas.Though illustrated and relatively short, the book uses vocabulary above that of most children, including the term" objets d'art".Many elements of the story are easily recognizable as Snicket- esque to" Series of Unfortunate Events" readers, including a culturally intelligent and talented protagonist who is dismissed by many a mumpsimus.

Knowledge 1: Joel the Lump of Coal
" Joel the Lump of Coal" is a song by Las Vegas- based rock bandThe Killers that features late night talk show host Jimmy Kimmel.It was released on December 1, 2014.The song marks the ninth consecutive year in which the band has released a Christmas song.As with their previous Christmas releases, all proceeds from this song go to AIDS charities as part of the Product Red campaign.The song's announcement and debut occurred on" Jimmy Kimmel Live!", where the music video and a montage about the recording process aired. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lump
The Lump is a short animated film released in 1991.It tells the story of an unattractive and unpopular man named George.One day, a lump appears on his head that looks like an attractive face.By pretending the lump is his real face, he gains fame and fortune, but soon he gets into trouble when he enters into the company of several corrupt politicians.A National Film Board of Canada film," The Lump" was written and directed by John Weldon.Harvey Atkin contributed the voice.It was nominated for a Genie Award in 1992 and won the Gordon Bruce Award for Humor at the Ottawa International Animation Festival in that year.


Question: Where was the composer of song Oh Boy, Oh Boy, Oh Boy! born?

Answer: Örgryte

Knowledge 1: Oh boy, oh boy, oh boy!
Oh boy,oh boy,oh boy!is a song written by Lasse Dahlquist, and released as a recorded song in 1946.The song has also been recorded by Alf Robertsson and Charlie Norman.The song, which depicts a British Navy visit to Gothenburg, has become a standard sing-along song in Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lasse Dahlquist
Lars Erik ("Lasse")Dahlquist (14 September 1910 in Örgryte (grew also up in Lidingö) – died 14 October 1979 on Brännö, Gothenburg archipelago due to laryngeal cancer) was a Swedish composer, singer and actor.Many of his songs are among the most popular sing-along songs in Sweden, such as "Oh boyoh boyoh boy" and"Gå upp och pröva dina vingar".He was married to "Inez" Margareta Dahlquist, née Lindquist (1911–2004) from 1936 and they had a son; the saxophonist Robert "Bob" Dahlquist (2 September 1938–6 September 2005).On Saltholmen, at the terminal of the boats of Styrsjöbolaget, there is a place called "Lasse Dahlquists Plats".When he was a child, during the summers he was at his grandfather's farm Langegården on Brännö where he built his own home.He worked at Sven-Olof Sandberg's music publishment "Svenska Noter" and 1931 he began recording gramophone records.In 1977 he received the Evert Taube award.

Knowledge 1: Lasse Dahlquist
Lars Erik ("Lasse")Dahlquist (14 September 1910 in Örgryte (grew also up in Lidingö) – died 14 October 1979 on Brännö, Gothenburg archipelago due to laryngeal cancer) was a Swedish composer, singer and actor.Many of his songs are among the most popular sing-along songs in Sweden, such as "Oh boyoh boyoh boy" and"Gå upp och pröva dina vingar".He was married to "Inez" Margareta Dahlquist, née Lindquist (1911–2004) from 1936 and they had a son; the saxophonist Robert "Bob" Dahlquist (2 September 1938–6 September 2005).On Saltholmen, at the terminal of the boats of Styrsjöbolaget, there is a place called "Lasse Dahlquists Plats".When he was a child, during the summers he was at his grandfather's farm Langegården on Brännö where he built his own home.He worked at Sven-Olof Sandberg's music publishment "Svenska Noter" and 1931 he began recording gramophone records.In 1977 he received the Evert Taube award. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cuddly Dudley (singer)
Cuddly Dudley (22 May 1924 – 15 July 2011), born Dudley Heslop, was an English rock & roll singer, and actor, who came to fame on the "Oh Boy!" TV series, and is noted for being "Britain's first black rock & roller".

Knowledge 1: Lasse Dahlquist
Lars Erik ("Lasse")Dahlquist (14 September 1910 in Örgryte (grew also up in Lidingö) – died 14 October 1979 on Brännö, Gothenburg archipelago due to laryngeal cancer) was a Swedish composer, singer and actor.Many of his songs are among the most popular sing-along songs in Sweden, such as "Oh boyoh boyoh boy" and"Gå upp och pröva dina vingar".He was married to "Inez" Margareta Dahlquist, née Lindquist (1911–2004) from 1936 and they had a son; the saxophonist Robert "Bob" Dahlquist (2 September 1938–6 September 2005).On Saltholmen, at the terminal of the boats of Styrsjöbolaget, there is a place called "Lasse Dahlquists Plats".When he was a child, during the summers he was at his grandfather's farm Langegården on Brännö where he built his own home.He worked at Sven-Olof Sandberg's music publishment "Svenska Noter" and 1931 he began recording gramophone records.In 1977 he received the Evert Taube award. [SEP] Knowledge 2: All of Me (Boy Oh Boy)
" All Of Me( Boy Oh Boy)" was the fifth international single release by Italian popstar Sabrina.It was released in Italy in July 1988 as the first single from her second album" Super Sabrina".It is written and produced by Stock Aitken& Waterman and followed her previous single" Hot Girl" in Europe, while it was her second single release in the UK, following" Boys( Summertime Love)".Entering the charts in mid-summer 1988, the single became Sabrina's third major international hit.It followed" Boys( Summertime Love)" and" Hot Girl" into the Top 10 or Top 20 in practically every country in the European continent, and made the Top 30 in the UK.For example, in France it reached number 15, but spent 18 weeks in the Top 50.It made Top 30 in the overall Eurochart, and would probably have peaked even higher had it been released in the UK at the same time as in the rest of Europe.Its estimated worldwide sales are around 400,000- 500,000 copies.


Question: Which country Ralph Rumney's wife is from?

Answer: American

Knowledge 1: Ralph Rumney
Ralph Rumney (5 June 1934 – 6 March 2002) was an English artist, born in Newcastle Upon Tyne.In 1957 lifelong conscientious objector Rumney - he evaded National Service by going on the run in continental Europe - was one of the co-founders of the London Psychogeographical Association.This organization was, along with COBRA and the Lettrist International, involved in the formation of the Situationist International.Amongst those present at the founding in the Italian village of Cosio d'Arroscia were Walter Olmo, Michèle Bernstein (later his second wife)Asger Jorn, and Guy Debord.However, within seven months Rumney had been 'amiably' expelled from the SI by Debord for allegedly "failing to hand in a psychogeography report about Venice on time."Rumney spent much of his life living as a wanderer, and was variously described as both a 'recluse' and a 'media whore', seeing his existence as a 'permanent adventure and endless experiment.'Rumney married Pegeen Guggenheim, the daughter of Peggy Guggenheim.He moved, as his friend Guy Atkins said, "between penury and almost absurd affluence.One visited him in a squalid room in London's Neal Street, in a house shared with near down-and-outs.Next, one would find him in Harry's Bar in Venice, or at a Max Ernst opening in Paris.He seemed to take poverty with more equanimity than riches."Ralph Rumney died of cancer at his home in Manosque, Provence, France, in 2002, aged 67. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pegeen Vail Guggenheim
Pegeen Vail Guggenheim (August 18, 1925 – March 1, 1967) was a Swiss-born American painter.Her painting combines two different artistic styles: surrealism and naïve art.She was the daughter of the art collector Peggy Guggenheim and the writer Laurence Vail, and the granddaughter of Benjamin Guggenheim, who died on the RMS "Titanic" in 1912.

Knowledge 1: Ralph Rumney
Ralph Rumney (5 June 1934 – 6 March 2002) was an English artist, born in Newcastle Upon Tyne.In 1957 lifelong conscientious objector Rumney - he evaded National Service by going on the run in continental Europe - was one of the co-founders of the London Psychogeographical Association.This organization was, along with COBRA and the Lettrist International, involved in the formation of the Situationist International.Amongst those present at the founding in the Italian village of Cosio d'Arroscia were Walter Olmo, Michèle Bernstein (later his second wife)Asger Jorn, and Guy Debord.However, within seven months Rumney had been 'amiably' expelled from the SI by Debord for allegedly "failing to hand in a psychogeography report about Venice on time."Rumney spent much of his life living as a wanderer, and was variously described as both a 'recluse' and a 'media whore', seeing his existence as a 'permanent adventure and endless experiment.'Rumney married Pegeen Guggenheim, the daughter of Peggy Guggenheim.He moved, as his friend Guy Atkins said, "between penury and almost absurd affluence.One visited him in a squalid room in London's Neal Street, in a house shared with near down-and-outs.Next, one would find him in Harry's Bar in Venice, or at a Max Ernst opening in Paris.He seemed to take poverty with more equanimity than riches."Ralph Rumney died of cancer at his home in Manosque, Provence, France, in 2002, aged 67. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eleni Gabre-Madhin
Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX).She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva).

Knowledge 1: Ralph Rumney
Ralph Rumney (5 June 1934 – 6 March 2002) was an English artist, born in Newcastle Upon Tyne.In 1957 lifelong conscientious objector Rumney - he evaded National Service by going on the run in continental Europe - was one of the co-founders of the London Psychogeographical Association.This organization was, along with COBRA and the Lettrist International, involved in the formation of the Situationist International.Amongst those present at the founding in the Italian village of Cosio d'Arroscia were Walter Olmo, Michèle Bernstein (later his second wife)Asger Jorn, and Guy Debord.However, within seven months Rumney had been 'amiably' expelled from the SI by Debord for allegedly "failing to hand in a psychogeography report about Venice on time."Rumney spent much of his life living as a wanderer, and was variously described as both a 'recluse' and a 'media whore', seeing his existence as a 'permanent adventure and endless experiment.'Rumney married Pegeen Guggenheim, the daughter of Peggy Guggenheim.He moved, as his friend Guy Atkins said, "between penury and almost absurd affluence.One visited him in a squalid room in London's Neal Street, in a house shared with near down-and-outs.Next, one would find him in Harry's Bar in Venice, or at a Max Ernst opening in Paris.He seemed to take poverty with more equanimity than riches."Ralph Rumney died of cancer at his home in Manosque, Provence, France, in 2002, aged 67. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nayelly Hernández
Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player.She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships.Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour.Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player.She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.


Question: What is the date of death of Henry Raspe, Landgrave Of Thuringia's father?

Answer: 25 April 1217

Knowledge 1: Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia
Henry Raspe  (1204 – 16 February 1247) succeeded his nephew Hermann II as Landgrave of Thuringia in central Germany in 1241; he later was elected anti-king in 1246–1247 in opposition to Conrad IV of Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia
Hermann I (died 25 April 1217), Landgrave of Thuringiaand (as Hermann III)Count Palatine of Saxony, was the second son of Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia ("the Iron"), and Judith of Hohenstaufen, the sister of Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.

Knowledge 1: Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia
Henry Raspe  (1204 – 16 February 1247) succeeded his nephew Hermann II as Landgrave of Thuringia in central Germany in 1241; he later was elected anti-king in 1246–1247 in opposition to Conrad IV of Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hermann II, Landgrave of Thuringia
Hermann II( 28 March 1222 in Creuzburg – 3 January 1241) was the Landgrave of Thuringia and the son of Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia, and Saint Elizabeth of Hungary.

Knowledge 1: Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia
Henry Raspe  (1204 – 16 February 1247) succeeded his nephew Hermann II as Landgrave of Thuringia in central Germany in 1241; he later was elected anti-king in 1246–1247 in opposition to Conrad IV of Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Konrad von Thüringen
Konrad von Thüringen( c. 1206 – 24 July 1240) was the fifth Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, serving from 1239 to 1240.A Landgrave of Thuringia from 1231 to 1234, he was the first major noble to join the military order.Conrad was the youngest son of Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia, and Sophia, a daughter of Otto I, Duke of Bavaria.His elder brother Louis IV of Thuringia was married to Saint Elisabeth of Hungary.When Louis died in 1227 during the Sixth Crusade, his brother Henry Raspe became regent for Louis' minor son Herman II, and Conrad took on the title of Count of Gudensberg in Hesse, assisting his brother in ruling the area.On Elisabeth's death in 1231, Henry Raspe took Thuringia for himself, and together with Conrad, worked to consolidate power.Conrad engaged in battle a number of times with Siegfried III, Archbishop of Mainz, at one point personally swinging him around and threatening to cut him in two.In 1232, he besieged the city of Fritzlar, massacring its populace and burning the church.Elisabeth had founded a hospital in Marburg and had intended to bequeath it to the Johanniter Order, but this was rejected by her" defensor", Conrad of Marburg.Pope Gregory IX sent a commission to settle the matter, and it decided in favor of Conrad of Marburg on 2 August 1232.In the summer of 1234, Conrad travelled to Rome and convinced the Curia to turn the hospital and parish church in Marburg over to the Teutonic Knights, which had founded a house in the city the previous year.In November, Conrad set aside his temporal title and entered the Teutonic Order himself.The next year, he joined the commission to Rome that represented his sister- in- law in the canonization process, and he remained in the court of the Pope until Pentecost of 1235 when she was declared a saint.Upon the death of Hermann von Salza, Conrad became the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights.While on a trip to Rome in the early summer of 1240, he fell ill and died.He was buried in the Elisabeth Church in Marburg.


Question: Which film was released earlier, Shadows In A Conflict or My Love Came Back?

Answer: My Love Came Back

Knowledge 1: My Love Came Back
My Love Came Back is a 1940 American comedy- drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Olivia de Havilland, Jeffrey Lynn, Eddie Albert, and Jane Wyman.Based on the 1935 Austrian film" Episode" written and directed by Walter Reisch, the film is about a gifted young violinist who considers leaving a prestigious music academy to play in a jazz band to earn money.The academy's new president—a distinguished wealthy patron of the arts—convinces her to stay after secretly arranging a scholarship for her out of his own pocket, and the two begin attending concerts together.Complications arise when he asks his young business manager to take his place at one of the concerts.The film is notable for Heinz Eric Roemheld's musical direction and Ray Heindorf's unique swing orchestral arrangements of classical pieces." My Love Came Back" was released by Warner Bros.Pictures in the United States on July 13, 1940. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shadows in a Conflict
Shadows in a Conflict is a 1993 Spanish drama film directed by Mario Camus.It was entered into the 18th Moscow International Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Shadows in a Conflict
Shadows in a Conflict is a 1993 Spanish drama film directed by Mario Camus.It was entered into the 18th Moscow International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shadows in Paradise
Shadows in Paradise  is a 1986 Finnish art house comedy-drama film written and directed by Aki Kaurismäki.The film stars Kati Outinen as Ilona and Matti Pellonpää as Nikander.Ilona is a supermarket check-out clerk who meets Nikander, a lonely garbage man, and they develop romantic feelings towards each other."Shadows in Paradise" was awarded the Best Film award at the 1987 Jussi Awards.This is the first film in Kaurismäki's Proletariat Trilogy ("Shadows in ParadiseAriel", and "The Match Factory Girl").The trilogy has been released on Region One DVD by Criterion, in their Eclipse box-sets, and on region-free Blu-ray discs by Future Film in Scandinavia.

Knowledge 1: Shadows in Paradise
Shadows in Paradise  is a 1986 Finnish art house comedy-drama film written and directed by Aki Kaurismäki.The film stars Kati Outinen as Ilona and Matti Pellonpää as Nikander.Ilona is a supermarket check-out clerk who meets Nikander, a lonely garbage man, and they develop romantic feelings towards each other."Shadows in Paradise" was awarded the Best Film award at the 1987 Jussi Awards.This is the first film in Kaurismäki's Proletariat Trilogy ("Shadows in ParadiseAriel", and "The Match Factory Girl").The trilogy has been released on Region One DVD by Criterion, in their Eclipse box-sets, and on region-free Blu-ray discs by Future Film in Scandinavia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Love Came to Me
" Love Came to Me" is a song written by Dion DiMucci and John Falbo and performed by Dion featuring The Del- Satins.The song reached# 10 on the" Billboard" Hot 100 and# 24 on the R&B chart in 1962.It was featured on his 1963 album," Love Came to Me".The song was arranged by Glen Stuart.