Question: Which magazine came out first, Free China Journal or Neue Grafik?

Answer: Free China Journal

Knowledge 1: Free China Journal
Free China Journal was a periodical that was published by the Republic of China( ROC) government after its retreat to Taiwan following the Chinese Civil War.The first issue was published on November 1949.Its chief executive was Hu Shih and its editor- in- chief was Lei Chen.The publication was sponsored by the Kuomintang- led government to act as a forum for free thought and discussion against the People's Republic of China.Its popularity soared as the editors and writers analyzed political situations at the time, sometimes even advising or criticizing the government in earnest.The publication ceased in 1960 when the government forced a shut- down after Lei criticized Chiang Kai- shek for running for President unconstitutionally and promoted forming" Democratic Republic of Chinese Taiwan"( 中華臺灣民主國) to counter the People's Republic of China.The final issue was published on September 1, 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neue Grafik
Neue Grafik was a quarterly graphic design journal founded in 1958.The journal disseminated the tenets of the International Typographic Style and was key in its emergence as a movement.Eighteen issues of the journal were published from 1958 to 1965.

Knowledge 1: Free China Journal
Free China Journal was a periodical that was published by the Republic of China( ROC) government after its retreat to Taiwan following the Chinese Civil War.The first issue was published on November 1949.Its chief executive was Hu Shih and its editor- in- chief was Lei Chen.The publication was sponsored by the Kuomintang- led government to act as a forum for free thought and discussion against the People's Republic of China.Its popularity soared as the editors and writers analyzed political situations at the time, sometimes even advising or criticizing the government in earnest.The publication ceased in 1960 when the government forced a shut- down after Lei criticized Chiang Kai- shek for running for President unconstitutionally and promoted forming" Democratic Republic of Chinese Taiwan"( 中華臺灣民主國) to counter the People's Republic of China.The final issue was published on September 1, 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vsyakaya vsyachina
Vsyakaya vsyachina( which may be translated as" Tutti- Frutti" or All Sorts and Sundries) was a Russian weekly magazine, established in 1769.In 1770, there were 18 issues of the magazine entitled" Барышек всякия всячин ы"( Baryshek vsyakiya vsyachiny).Empress Catherine II was a private editor- in- chief of the magazine." Vsyakaya vsyachina" ridiculed the morals and manners of the Russian gentry and protected moderate moralizing satire.At the same time, the magazine came out against oppositionary moods in the society, primarily attacking progressive satiric magazines published by Nikolay Novikov.

Knowledge 1: Free China Journal
Free China Journal was a periodical that was published by the Republic of China( ROC) government after its retreat to Taiwan following the Chinese Civil War.The first issue was published on November 1949.Its chief executive was Hu Shih and its editor- in- chief was Lei Chen.The publication was sponsored by the Kuomintang- led government to act as a forum for free thought and discussion against the People's Republic of China.Its popularity soared as the editors and writers analyzed political situations at the time, sometimes even advising or criticizing the government in earnest.The publication ceased in 1960 when the government forced a shut- down after Lei criticized Chiang Kai- shek for running for President unconstitutionally and promoted forming" Democratic Republic of Chinese Taiwan"( 中華臺灣民主國) to counter the People's Republic of China.The final issue was published on September 1, 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Free China
The term" Free China" may mean:


Question: Which country the composer of film Neeya 2 is from?

Answer: Singapore

Knowledge 1: Neeya 2
Neeya 2  is a 2019 Indian Tamil romantic horror film written and directed by L. Suresh and produced by Sridhar Arunachalam under the banner of Jumbo Cinemas.The film stars Jai, Catherine Tresa, Raai Laxmi and Varalaxmi Sarathkumar.The soundtrack was composed by Shabir, Gopi Krishna was the editor, Rajavel Mohan was the cinematographer.It is a spiritual successor to the 1979 Kamal Haasan movie "Neeya" and released on 24 May 2019. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shabir
Shabir is a national award winning singer-songwriter, record producer, music composer and performer from Singapore whose works are predominantly in Tamil.He is the winner of the inaugural singing competition Vasantham Star 2005.The talent quest was hosted by MediaCorp Vasantham TV Channel.Shabir's Yaayum song from the filmSagaa became a sleeper hit in India and all around the world.After being part of an ensemble that sang the 2007 National Day Parade song, "Will You", he wrote and composed "Singai Naadu", the National Day Parade Tamil song in 2012.The song won praise from the Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Hsien Loong..Shabir was awarded the Singapore Youth Award, the highest national honour given to young achievers by the Singapore government.He was the first artist of Tamil/Indian descent to win the award.

Knowledge 1: Abe Meyer
Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henri Verdun
Henri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores.

Knowledge 1: Abe Meyer
Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bert Grund
Bert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores.


Question: Which film has the director who died earlier, Kapurush or Sudden Danger?

Answer: Kapurush

Knowledge 1: Kapurush
Kapurush  or in English, The Coward, is a 1965 film directed by Satyajit Ray. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sudden Danger
Sudden Danger is a 1955 American film noir crime drama directed by Hubert Cornfield and starring Bill Elliott, Beverly Garland, and Tom Drake. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray( 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, music composer, graphic artist, lyricist and author, widely regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time.Ray was born in Calcutta into a Bengali family which was prominent in the field of arts and literature.Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist film" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948) during a visit to London.Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts.He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic.He authored several short stories and novels, meant primarily for young children and teenagers.Feluda, the sleuth, and Professor Shonku, the scientist in his science fiction stories, are popular fictional characters created by him.He was awarded an honorary degree by Oxford University.Ray's first film," Pather Panchali"( 1955), won eleven international prizes, including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival.This film, along with" Aparajito"( 1956) and" Apur Sansar The World of Apu")( 1959), form" The Apu Trilogy".Ray did the scripting, casting, scoring, and editing, and designed his own credit titles and publicity material.Ray received many major awards in his career, including 32 Indian National Film Awards, a Golden Lion, a Golden Bear, 2 Silver Bears, a number of additional awards at international film festivals and award ceremonies, and an Academy Honorary Award in 1992.The Government of India honored him with the Bharat Ratna, its highest civilian award, in 1992.Ray had received many noticeable awards and gained a prestigious position over his life time.In 2004, Ray was ranked number 13 in BBC's poll of the Greatest Bengali of all time. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hubert Cornfield
Hubert Cornfield( February 9, 1929 — June 18, 2006) was a film director in Hollywood.He was born in Istanbul, Turkey, and died in Los Angeles, California.Billy Wilder, William Wyler and Joseph L. Mankiewicz all signed his Directors Guild of America( DGA) application.He moved to the US as a refugee in 1941.He received attention for a short film he made" The Color is Red" which attracted the interest of 20th Century Fox.

Knowledge 1: Sudden Danger
Sudden Danger is a 1955 American film noir crime drama directed by Hubert Cornfield and starring Bill Elliott, Beverly Garland, and Tom Drake. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray( 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, music composer, graphic artist, lyricist and author, widely regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time.Ray was born in Calcutta into a Bengali family which was prominent in the field of arts and literature.Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist film" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948) during a visit to London.Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts.He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic.He authored several short stories and novels, meant primarily for young children and teenagers.Feluda, the sleuth, and Professor Shonku, the scientist in his science fiction stories, are popular fictional characters created by him.He was awarded an honorary degree by Oxford University.Ray's first film," Pather Panchali"( 1955), won eleven international prizes, including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival.This film, along with" Aparajito"( 1956) and" Apur Sansar The World of Apu")( 1959), form" The Apu Trilogy".Ray did the scripting, casting, scoring, and editing, and designed his own credit titles and publicity material.Ray received many major awards in his career, including 32 Indian National Film Awards, a Golden Lion, a Golden Bear, 2 Silver Bears, a number of additional awards at international film festivals and award ceremonies, and an Academy Honorary Award in 1992.The Government of India honored him with the Bharat Ratna, its highest civilian award, in 1992.Ray had received many noticeable awards and gained a prestigious position over his life time.In 2004, Ray was ranked number 13 in BBC's poll of the Greatest Bengali of all time. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kapurush
Kapurush  or in English, The Coward, is a 1965 film directed by Satyajit Ray. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hubert Cornfield
Hubert Cornfield( February 9, 1929 — June 18, 2006) was a film director in Hollywood.He was born in Istanbul, Turkey, and died in Los Angeles, California.Billy Wilder, William Wyler and Joseph L. Mankiewicz all signed his Directors Guild of America( DGA) application.He moved to the US as a refugee in 1941.He received attention for a short film he made" The Color is Red" which attracted the interest of 20th Century Fox.

Knowledge 1: Kapurush
Kapurush  or in English, The Coward, is a 1965 film directed by Satyajit Ray. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sudden Danger
Sudden Danger is a 1955 American film noir crime drama directed by Hubert Cornfield and starring Bill Elliott, Beverly Garland, and Tom Drake. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray( 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, music composer, graphic artist, lyricist and author, widely regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time.Ray was born in Calcutta into a Bengali family which was prominent in the field of arts and literature.Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist film" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948) during a visit to London.Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts.He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic.He authored several short stories and novels, meant primarily for young children and teenagers.Feluda, the sleuth, and Professor Shonku, the scientist in his science fiction stories, are popular fictional characters created by him.He was awarded an honorary degree by Oxford University.Ray's first film," Pather Panchali"( 1955), won eleven international prizes, including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival.This film, along with" Aparajito"( 1956) and" Apur Sansar The World of Apu")( 1959), form" The Apu Trilogy".Ray did the scripting, casting, scoring, and editing, and designed his own credit titles and publicity material.Ray received many major awards in his career, including 32 Indian National Film Awards, a Golden Lion, a Golden Bear, 2 Silver Bears, a number of additional awards at international film festivals and award ceremonies, and an Academy Honorary Award in 1992.The Government of India honored him with the Bharat Ratna, its highest civilian award, in 1992.Ray had received many noticeable awards and gained a prestigious position over his life time.In 2004, Ray was ranked number 13 in BBC's poll of the Greatest Bengali of all time. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)
Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.


Question: Who is Musharrif Al-Dawla's paternal grandfather?

Answer: 'Adud al-Dawla

Knowledge 1: Musharrif al-Dawla
Abu 'Ali , better known by his "laqab" of Musharrif al-Dawla (1003 – May 1025), was the Buyid amir of Iraq (1021–1025).He was the youngest son of Baha' al-Dawla. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baha al-Dawla
Abu Nasr Firuz Kharshadh (died December 22, 1012), better known by his "laqab" of Baha al-Dawla  was the Buyid amir of Iraq (988–1012), along with Fars and Kerman (998–1012).His early reign was dominated by struggles with his rival relatives over control of the western Persian provinces, but by 998 he managed to establish his supremacy over the Buyid confederation.His reign nevertheless saw the increasing encroachment of neighbouring powers on Buyid territory, and marks the beginning of the decline of the Buyids' power.He was the third son of 'Adud al-Dawla.

Knowledge 1: Musharrif al-Dawla
Abu 'Ali , better known by his "laqab" of Musharrif al-Dawla (1003 – May 1025), was the Buyid amir of Iraq (1021–1025).He was the youngest son of Baha' al-Dawla. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mu'izz al-Dawla
Ahmad ibn Buya( Persian: احمد بن بویه, died April 8, 967), after 945 better known by his" laqab" of Mu'izz al- Dawla(" Fortifier of the Dynasty"), was the first of the Buyid emirs of Iraq, ruling from 945 until his death.The son of Daylamite fisherman who had converted to Islam, Ahmad ibn Buya was born in the mountainous region of Daylam, and by 928, he along with his two brothers served the Daylamite military leader Makan ibn Kaki.However, they quickly changed their allegiance to the Ziyarid ruler Mardavij, but some years later rebelled against him after founding out that he planned to murder one of the brothers.In 935/ 6, Ahmad ibn Buya unsuccessfully invaded Kerman, and was later sent to Istakhr.From there he started making incursions into Khuzestan and later Iraq; by 945, he was officially recognized as the ruler of Iraq and Khuzestan and had received the title of" Mu'izz al- Dawla" from the Caliph, while his two other brother were the rulers of other territories and had also received titles from the Caliph.Throughout his rule, Mu'izz al- Dawla was devoted in conflicts with other dynasties for control over Iraq—in 946, an important battle took place in Baghdad between Mu'izz al- Dawla and the Hamdanid amir Nasir al- Dawla, which lasted several months, with Mu'izz al- Dawla ending as the victor.Mu'izz al- Dawla also fought against the Batihah amirate several times, but was unable to decisively defeat it.Mu'izz al- Dawla also had problems with some of his Daylamite kinsmen, who would sometimes rebel against him, the most dangerous rebellion being under Ruzbahan from 955 to 957.By Mu'izz al- Dawla's death in 967, he had defeated all his foes and was the unchallenged ruler of Iraq.He was succeeded by his son Izz al- Dawla.

Knowledge 1: Musharrif al-Dawla
Abu 'Ali , better known by his "laqab" of Musharrif al-Dawla (1003 – May 1025), was the Buyid amir of Iraq (1021–1025).He was the youngest son of Baha' al-Dawla. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 'Adud al-Dawla
Fannā( Panāh) Khusraw, better known by his laqab of ʿ Aḍud al- Dawla(" Pillar of the[ Abbasid] Dynasty")( September 24, 936 – March 26, 983) was an emir of the Buyid dynasty, ruling from 949 to 983, and at his height of power ruling an empire stretching from Makran as far to Yemen and the shores of the Mediterranean Sea.He is widely regarded as the greatest monarch of the dynasty, and by the end of his reign was the most powerful ruler in the Middle East.The son of Rukn al- Dawla, Fanna Khusraw was given the title of Adud al- Dawla by the Abbasid caliph in 948 when he was made emir of Fars after the death of his childless uncle Imad al- Dawla, after which Rukn al- Dawla became the senior emir of the Buyids.In 974 Adud al- Dawla was sent by his father to save his cousin Izz al- Dawla from a rebellion.After defeating the rebel forces, he claimed the emirate of Iraq for himself, and forced his cousin to abdicate.His father, however, became angered by this decision and restored Izz al- Dawla.After the death of Adud al- Dawla's father, his cousin rebelled against him, but was defeated.Adud al- Dawla became afterwards the sole ruler of the Buyid dynasty and assumed the ancient Iranian title of Shahanshah(" King of Kings").When Adud al- Dawla became emir of Iraq, the capital city, Baghdad, was suffering from violence and instability owing to sectarian conflict.In order to bring peace and stability to the city, he ordered the banning of public demonstrations and polemics.At the same time, he patronized a number of Shia scholars such as al- Mufid, and sponsored the renovation of a number of important Shia shrines.In addition,' Adud al- Dawla is credited with sponsoring and patronizing other scientific projects during his time.An observatory was built by his orders in Isfahan where Azophi worked.Al- Muqaddasi also reports that he ordered the construction of a great dam between Shiraz and Estakhr in 960.The dam irrigated some 300 villages in Fars province and became known as" Band -e Amir"( Dam of the emir).Among his other major constructions was the digging of the Haffar channel, that joined the Karun river to the Shatt al- Arab river( the confluence of the Tigris and the Euphrates).The port of Khorramshahr was built on the Haffar, at its joining point with the Shatt al- Arab.


Question: Who is Princess Adelgunde Of Bavaria's mother-in-law?

Answer: Maria Beatrice of Savoy

Knowledge 1: Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria
Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria (19 March 1823 – 28 October 1914) was a daughter of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen.She was Duchess consort of Modena by her marriage to Francis V, Duke of Modena. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francis V, Duke of Modena
Francis V, Duke of Modena, Reggio and Guastalla, Archduke of Austria-Este, Royal Prince of Hungary and Bohemia, Duke of Mirandola and of Massa, Prince of Carrara (1 June 1819 – 20 November 1875) was a reigning prince.He was Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola, Duke of Guastalla from 1847 and Duke of Massa and Prince of Carrara from 1846 to 1859.His parents were Francis IV of Modena and Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy.He was the last reigning Duke of Modena before the duchy was incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy.

Knowledge 1: Francis V, Duke of Modena
Francis V, Duke of Modena, Reggio and Guastalla, Archduke of Austria-Este, Royal Prince of Hungary and Bohemia, Duke of Mirandola and of Massa, Prince of Carrara (1 June 1819 – 20 November 1875) was a reigning prince.He was Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola, Duke of Guastalla from 1847 and Duke of Massa and Prince of Carrara from 1846 to 1859.His parents were Francis IV of Modena and Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy.He was the last reigning Duke of Modena before the duchy was incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria (1870–1958)
Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria( Full German name:" Adelgunde Marie Auguste Therese Prinzessin von Bayern")( 17 October 1870, Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria – 4 January 1958, Sigmaringen, Baden- Württemberg, Germany) was a Princess of Bavaria by birth and Princess of Hohenzollern through her marriage to William, Prince of Hohenzollern.Adelgunde was the second eldest child of Ludwig III of Bavaria and his wife Maria Theresia of Austria- Este.

Knowledge 1: Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria
Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria (19 March 1823 – 28 October 1914) was a daughter of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen.She was Duchess consort of Modena by her marriage to Francis V, Duke of Modena. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen
Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen.She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King.


Question: Are Say You Want Me and Dead Calm (Film) from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Say You Want Me
Say You Want Me is a 1977 Australian film directed by Oliver Howes.It is about a woman who is raped by one of her husband's business associates. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dead Calm (film)
Dead Calm is a 1989 Australian psychological thriller horror film directed by Phillip Noyce and starring Sam Neill, Nicole Kidman and Billy Zane.The screenplay by Terry Hayes was based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Charles Williams; the film represents the first successful film adaptation of the novel after Orson Welles struggled for years to complete his own film, The Deep.Filmed around the Great Barrier Reef, the plot focuses on a married couple, Rae and John Ingrahm,( Kidman and Neill) who go on a sailing trip in the Indian Ocean to recover from the recent death of their son.After their boat is stranded when the westerlies die down, they encounter a damaged boat with a lone man, Hughie( Zane), on board, who claims to be the survivor of a food poisoning epidemic; when John goes to investigate, he discovers that Hughie in fact succumbed to cabin fever and murdered the crew; concurrently, Hughie abducts Rae, leaving John to die on the slowly sinking ship.The film was one of the final projects Nicole Kidman worked on in her native Australia before achieving mainstream success in the United States with 1990's Days of Thunder." Dead Calm" was generally well received, with critical praise for Neil, Kidman, and Zane's performances and the oceanic cinematography, although some reviewers criticized elements of the script for being too sensational and the film's ending- a reshoot done at the request of Warner Brothers to provide a less ambiguous resolution for one of the characters- for being too over- the- top.Modern reviewers have tended to assess it even more favorably, with the New York Times naming it one of the 1000 best films ever made.

Knowledge 1: Dead Calm (film)
Dead Calm is a 1989 Australian psychological thriller horror film directed by Phillip Noyce and starring Sam Neill, Nicole Kidman and Billy Zane.The screenplay by Terry Hayes was based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Charles Williams; the film represents the first successful film adaptation of the novel after Orson Welles struggled for years to complete his own film, The Deep.Filmed around the Great Barrier Reef, the plot focuses on a married couple, Rae and John Ingrahm,( Kidman and Neill) who go on a sailing trip in the Indian Ocean to recover from the recent death of their son.After their boat is stranded when the westerlies die down, they encounter a damaged boat with a lone man, Hughie( Zane), on board, who claims to be the survivor of a food poisoning epidemic; when John goes to investigate, he discovers that Hughie in fact succumbed to cabin fever and murdered the crew; concurrently, Hughie abducts Rae, leaving John to die on the slowly sinking ship.The film was one of the final projects Nicole Kidman worked on in her native Australia before achieving mainstream success in the United States with 1990's Days of Thunder." Dead Calm" was generally well received, with critical praise for Neil, Kidman, and Zane's performances and the oceanic cinematography, although some reviewers criticized elements of the script for being too sensational and the film's ending- a reshoot done at the request of Warner Brothers to provide a less ambiguous resolution for one of the characters- for being too over- the- top.Modern reviewers have tended to assess it even more favorably, with the New York Times naming it one of the 1000 best films ever made. [SEP] Knowledge 2: NSMC
Do you want:

Knowledge 1: Dead Calm (film)
Dead Calm is a 1989 Australian psychological thriller horror film directed by Phillip Noyce and starring Sam Neill, Nicole Kidman and Billy Zane.The screenplay by Terry Hayes was based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Charles Williams; the film represents the first successful film adaptation of the novel after Orson Welles struggled for years to complete his own film, The Deep.Filmed around the Great Barrier Reef, the plot focuses on a married couple, Rae and John Ingrahm,( Kidman and Neill) who go on a sailing trip in the Indian Ocean to recover from the recent death of their son.After their boat is stranded when the westerlies die down, they encounter a damaged boat with a lone man, Hughie( Zane), on board, who claims to be the survivor of a food poisoning epidemic; when John goes to investigate, he discovers that Hughie in fact succumbed to cabin fever and murdered the crew; concurrently, Hughie abducts Rae, leaving John to die on the slowly sinking ship.The film was one of the final projects Nicole Kidman worked on in her native Australia before achieving mainstream success in the United States with 1990's Days of Thunder." Dead Calm" was generally well received, with critical praise for Neil, Kidman, and Zane's performances and the oceanic cinematography, although some reviewers criticized elements of the script for being too sensational and the film's ending- a reshoot done at the request of Warner Brothers to provide a less ambiguous resolution for one of the characters- for being too over- the- top.Modern reviewers have tended to assess it even more favorably, with the New York Times naming it one of the 1000 best films ever made. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dead Calm
Dead Calm may refer to:


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Amira & Sam or Fat Man And Little Boy?

Answer: Fat Man And Little Boy

Knowledge 1: Amira & Sam
Amira& Sam is a 2014 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Sean Mullin and produced by Terry Leonard, Erich Lochner, and Matt Miller with executive producers James Ponsoldt, Meg Montagnino- Jarrett, and Peter Sobiloff.Set in New York City, the film is about Sam, an American soldier, and Amira, an illegal immigrant from Iraq.Drafthouse Cinemas has the distribution rights.The film has several story elements, including capitalism, immigration, life after the military, and attempting to be successful in the entertainment world. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fat Man and Little Boy
Fat Man and Little Boy is a 1989 film that reenacts the Manhattan Project, the secret Allied endeavor to develop the first nuclear weapons during World War II.The film is named for" Little Boy" and" Fat Man", bombs dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki respectively.The film, which stars Paul Newman and was released as Shadow Makers in the UK, was directed by Roland Joffé and was written by Joffe and Bruce Robinson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roland Joffé
Roland Joffé( born 17 November 1945) is a British director and producer of film and television, known for the Academy Award- winning movies" The Killing Fields" and" The Mission".He began his career in television, his early credits including episodes of" Coronation Street" and an adaptation of" The Stars Look Down" for Granada.He gained a reputation for hard- hitting political stories with the series" Bill Brand" and factual dramas for" Play for Today". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sean Mullin
Sean Mullin( born January 13, 1975), is an American film director, screenwriter and film producer.

Knowledge 1: Amira & Sam
Amira& Sam is a 2014 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Sean Mullin and produced by Terry Leonard, Erich Lochner, and Matt Miller with executive producers James Ponsoldt, Meg Montagnino- Jarrett, and Peter Sobiloff.Set in New York City, the film is about Sam, an American soldier, and Amira, an illegal immigrant from Iraq.Drafthouse Cinemas has the distribution rights.The film has several story elements, including capitalism, immigration, life after the military, and attempting to be successful in the entertainment world. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fat Man and Little Boy
Fat Man and Little Boy is a 1989 film that reenacts the Manhattan Project, the secret Allied endeavor to develop the first nuclear weapons during World War II.The film is named for" Little Boy" and" Fat Man", bombs dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki respectively.The film, which stars Paul Newman and was released as Shadow Makers in the UK, was directed by Roland Joffé and was written by Joffe and Bruce Robinson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sean Mullin
Sean Mullin( born January 13, 1975), is an American film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler
Logan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film" Live Cargo".

Knowledge 1: Sean Mullin
Sean Mullin( born January 13, 1975), is an American film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fat Man and Little Boy
Fat Man and Little Boy is a 1989 film that reenacts the Manhattan Project, the secret Allied endeavor to develop the first nuclear weapons during World War II.The film is named for" Little Boy" and" Fat Man", bombs dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki respectively.The film, which stars Paul Newman and was released as Shadow Makers in the UK, was directed by Roland Joffé and was written by Joffe and Bruce Robinson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Amira & Sam
Amira& Sam is a 2014 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Sean Mullin and produced by Terry Leonard, Erich Lochner, and Matt Miller with executive producers James Ponsoldt, Meg Montagnino- Jarrett, and Peter Sobiloff.Set in New York City, the film is about Sam, an American soldier, and Amira, an illegal immigrant from Iraq.Drafthouse Cinemas has the distribution rights.The film has several story elements, including capitalism, immigration, life after the military, and attempting to be successful in the entertainment world. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Dan Milne
Dan Milne is a British actor/ director who is possibly best known for his role in" EastEnders".


Question: Which film has the director who is older than the other, American Scary or Cheaper By The Dozen 2?

Answer: Cheaper By The Dozen 2

Knowledge 1: American Scary
American Scary is a 2006 American documentary film about the history and legacy of classic television horror hosts, written and directed by American independent filmmakers John E. Hudgens and Sandy Clark.The film features nearly 60 horror hosts, including interviews with and vintage clips of many of the genre's stars, such as Washington, DC's Count Gore De Vol, New York City's Zacherley, Los Angeles' Vampira, Cleveland's Ghoulardi, and Chicago's Svengoolie, among others.Non-host celebrities such as Neil Gaiman, Tim Conway, Forrest J Ackerman, Tom Savini, Leonard Maltin, Joel Hodgson, and Bob Burns appear to reminisce about the influence of horror hosts on their careers and/or lives, as well as many modern hosts who keep the tradition alive in modern shows on public-access television cable TV or the internet.The film premiered in October 2006 at the Hollywood Film Festival, and was released on DVD in February 2009.In April 2010, it won the award for Best Independent Production of 2009 at the 8th Annual Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cheaper by the Dozen 2
Cheaper by the Dozen 2 is a 2005 American family comedy film directed by Adam Shankman.It is the sequel to the 2003 film" Cheaper by the Dozen".Steve Martin, Bonnie Hunt, Hilary Duff, Piper Perabo, Alyson Stoner, and Tom Welling reprise their roles as members of the twelve- child Baker family.Eugene Levy co-stars as the patriarch of a rival family of eight children.Carmen Electra portrays his wife. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Adam Shankman
Adam Michael Shankman( born November 27, 1964) is an American film director, producer, dancer, author, actor, and choreographer.He was a judge on seasons 3–10 of the television program" So You Think You Can Dance".He began his professional career in musical theater, and was a dancer in music videos for Paula Abdul and Janet Jackson.Shankman has choreographed dozens of films and directed several feature- length films, including" A Walk to RememberBringing Down the House The Pacifier" and the 2007 remake of" Hairspray".His company, Offspring Entertainment( which he co-owns with his sister) produces films and television for various studios and networks.Shankman is also currently co-writing young adult novels for Simon& Schuster imprint Atheneum Books for Young Readers.The books, co-written with author Laura Lee Sullivan, follow the story of rags to riches Lucille O' Malley as she becomes Hollywood's" it girl", navigating a murder mystery and meeting her match, Frederick van der Waals. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John E. Hudgens
John E. Hudgens( born April 6, 1967 in Memphis, Tennessee) is an independent director, producer, and editor noted for his short" Star Wars" fan films and for many" Babylon 5" promotional videos.On his own, Hudgens began editing" Babylon 5" videos cut to popular music beginning in 1994." Babylon 5" creator and writer J. Michael Straczynski saw these early efforts and hired Hudgens to officially produce" B5" promotional music videos for science fiction fan conventions and other events.Eight official videos were produced, plus more unofficial videos shown at conventions and distributed on the Internet.Hudgens had also dabbled in fan films, producing" The Empire Strikes Quack" in the late 1980s.Beginning in 2000, Hudgens made the first of a series of noted" Star Wars" fan films," Crazy Watto", a two- minute parody of" Star Wars" and used car commercials.The film proved very popular and would go on to be an official selection at Lucasfilm's Official Star Wars Fan Film Awards and screen at the Cannes Film Festival.His second film," Darth Vader's Psychic Hotline", is a fast paced four- minute parody of many science fiction shows and films, and features Kevin J. Anderson, Claudia Christian and Peter David among others.This effort was the second runner- up for the Audience Choice Award at the 2002 Official Star Wars Fan Film Awards, an award he would win the next year for" The Jedi Hunter", a parody of" Star Wars" and" The Crocodile Hunter".He would win the Audience Choice Award once more in 2005 for" Sith Apprentice", his longest fan film to date, at twelve minutes.All of Hudgens fan films were produced, directed, shot, and edited by him, were made in collaboration with" The Men in Black" creator Lowell Cunningham, and were produced and released by Hudgens' Z- Team Productions company.Hudgens went on to create" American Scary", a feature- length documentary about television horror hosts.The film premiered in October 2006 at the Hollywood Film Festival, and was released on DVD in February 2009.Hudgens' most recent effort was" Backyard Blockbusters," a 2012 documentary about the fan film genre and the people behind it.

Knowledge 1: American Scary
American Scary is a 2006 American documentary film about the history and legacy of classic television horror hosts, written and directed by American independent filmmakers John E. Hudgens and Sandy Clark.The film features nearly 60 horror hosts, including interviews with and vintage clips of many of the genre's stars, such as Washington, DC's Count Gore De Vol, New York City's Zacherley, Los Angeles' Vampira, Cleveland's Ghoulardi, and Chicago's Svengoolie, among others.Non-host celebrities such as Neil Gaiman, Tim Conway, Forrest J Ackerman, Tom Savini, Leonard Maltin, Joel Hodgson, and Bob Burns appear to reminisce about the influence of horror hosts on their careers and/or lives, as well as many modern hosts who keep the tradition alive in modern shows on public-access television cable TV or the internet.The film premiered in October 2006 at the Hollywood Film Festival, and was released on DVD in February 2009.In April 2010, it won the award for Best Independent Production of 2009 at the 8th Annual Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cheaper by the Dozen 2
Cheaper by the Dozen 2 is a 2005 American family comedy film directed by Adam Shankman.It is the sequel to the 2003 film" Cheaper by the Dozen".Steve Martin, Bonnie Hunt, Hilary Duff, Piper Perabo, Alyson Stoner, and Tom Welling reprise their roles as members of the twelve- child Baker family.Eugene Levy co-stars as the patriarch of a rival family of eight children.Carmen Electra portrays his wife. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John E. Hudgens
John E. Hudgens( born April 6, 1967 in Memphis, Tennessee) is an independent director, producer, and editor noted for his short" Star Wars" fan films and for many" Babylon 5" promotional videos.On his own, Hudgens began editing" Babylon 5" videos cut to popular music beginning in 1994." Babylon 5" creator and writer J. Michael Straczynski saw these early efforts and hired Hudgens to officially produce" B5" promotional music videos for science fiction fan conventions and other events.Eight official videos were produced, plus more unofficial videos shown at conventions and distributed on the Internet.Hudgens had also dabbled in fan films, producing" The Empire Strikes Quack" in the late 1980s.Beginning in 2000, Hudgens made the first of a series of noted" Star Wars" fan films," Crazy Watto", a two- minute parody of" Star Wars" and used car commercials.The film proved very popular and would go on to be an official selection at Lucasfilm's Official Star Wars Fan Film Awards and screen at the Cannes Film Festival.His second film," Darth Vader's Psychic Hotline", is a fast paced four- minute parody of many science fiction shows and films, and features Kevin J. Anderson, Claudia Christian and Peter David among others.This effort was the second runner- up for the Audience Choice Award at the 2002 Official Star Wars Fan Film Awards, an award he would win the next year for" The Jedi Hunter", a parody of" Star Wars" and" The Crocodile Hunter".He would win the Audience Choice Award once more in 2005 for" Sith Apprentice", his longest fan film to date, at twelve minutes.All of Hudgens fan films were produced, directed, shot, and edited by him, were made in collaboration with" The Men in Black" creator Lowell Cunningham, and were produced and released by Hudgens' Z- Team Productions company.Hudgens went on to create" American Scary", a feature- length documentary about television horror hosts.The film premiered in October 2006 at the Hollywood Film Festival, and was released on DVD in February 2009.Hudgens' most recent effort was" Backyard Blockbusters," a 2012 documentary about the fan film genre and the people behind it. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Cheaper by the Dozen (2003 film)
Cheaper by the Dozen is a 2003 American family comedy film directed by Shawn Levy, and stars Steve Martin and Bonnie Hunt.It is a remake of the 1950 film of the same name.The film was released on December 25, 2003, by 20th Century Fox and grossed$ 190.2 million worldwide against a$ 40 million budget.The Rotten Tomatoes critical consensus criticizes its lack of humor.A sequel," Cheaper by the Dozen 2", was released in the United States on December 21, 2005.

Knowledge 1: American Scary
American Scary is a 2006 American documentary film about the history and legacy of classic television horror hosts, written and directed by American independent filmmakers John E. Hudgens and Sandy Clark.The film features nearly 60 horror hosts, including interviews with and vintage clips of many of the genre's stars, such as Washington, DC's Count Gore De Vol, New York City's Zacherley, Los Angeles' Vampira, Cleveland's Ghoulardi, and Chicago's Svengoolie, among others.Non-host celebrities such as Neil Gaiman, Tim Conway, Forrest J Ackerman, Tom Savini, Leonard Maltin, Joel Hodgson, and Bob Burns appear to reminisce about the influence of horror hosts on their careers and/or lives, as well as many modern hosts who keep the tradition alive in modern shows on public-access television cable TV or the internet.The film premiered in October 2006 at the Hollywood Film Festival, and was released on DVD in February 2009.In April 2010, it won the award for Best Independent Production of 2009 at the 8th Annual Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cheaper by the Dozen 2
Cheaper by the Dozen 2 is a 2005 American family comedy film directed by Adam Shankman.It is the sequel to the 2003 film" Cheaper by the Dozen".Steve Martin, Bonnie Hunt, Hilary Duff, Piper Perabo, Alyson Stoner, and Tom Welling reprise their roles as members of the twelve- child Baker family.Eugene Levy co-stars as the patriarch of a rival family of eight children.Carmen Electra portrays his wife. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Adam Shankman
Adam Michael Shankman( born November 27, 1964) is an American film director, producer, dancer, author, actor, and choreographer.He was a judge on seasons 3–10 of the television program" So You Think You Can Dance".He began his professional career in musical theater, and was a dancer in music videos for Paula Abdul and Janet Jackson.Shankman has choreographed dozens of films and directed several feature- length films, including" A Walk to RememberBringing Down the House The Pacifier" and the 2007 remake of" Hairspray".His company, Offspring Entertainment( which he co-owns with his sister) produces films and television for various studios and networks.Shankman is also currently co-writing young adult novels for Simon& Schuster imprint Atheneum Books for Young Readers.The books, co-written with author Laura Lee Sullivan, follow the story of rags to riches Lucille O' Malley as she becomes Hollywood's" it girl", navigating a murder mystery and meeting her match, Frederick van der Waals. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Cheaper by the Dozen (2003 film)
Cheaper by the Dozen is a 2003 American family comedy film directed by Shawn Levy, and stars Steve Martin and Bonnie Hunt.It is a remake of the 1950 film of the same name.The film was released on December 25, 2003, by 20th Century Fox and grossed$ 190.2 million worldwide against a$ 40 million budget.The Rotten Tomatoes critical consensus criticizes its lack of humor.A sequel," Cheaper by the Dozen 2", was released in the United States on December 21, 2005.


Question: Who is Anne Hill Carter Lee's child-in-law?

Answer: Mary Anna Custis Lee

Knowledge 1: Anne Hill Carter Lee
Anne Hill Carter Lee (March 26, 1773 – June 26, 1829) was the wife of the ninth governor of Virginia, Henry Lee III, and the mother of the general-in-chief of the Confederate States of America, Robert E. Lee.As a separated wife and then as a widow, she was the head of her household at Lee Corner, Alexandria, Virginia, in what is now known as the Robert E. Lee Boyhood Home.Her chronic pain and straightened circumstances play a significant role in her son Robert's biography. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert E. Lee
Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 – October 12, 1870) was an American and Confederate soldier, best known as a commander of the Confederate States Army.He commanded the Army of Northern Virginia in the American Civil War from 1862 until its surrender in 1865.A son of Revolutionary War officer Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee III, Lee was a top graduate of the United States Military Academy and an exceptional officer and military engineer in the United States Army for 32 years.During this time, he served throughout the United States, distinguished himself during the Mexican–American War, and served as Superintendent of the United States Military Academy.He was also the husband of Mary Anna Custis Lee, adopted great granddaughter of George Washington.When Virginia's 1861 Richmond Convention declared secession from the Union, Lee chose to follow his home state, despite his desire for the country to remain intact and an offer of a senior Union command.During the first year of the Civil War, he served as a senior military adviser to Confederate President Jefferson Davis.Once he took command of the Army of Northern Virginia in 1862, he soon emerged as an able tactician and battlefield commander, winning most of his battles, nearly all against far larger Union armies.Lee's two major strategic offensives into Union territory ended in defeat.His aggressive tactics, especially at the Battle of Gettysburg, which resulted in high casualties at a time when the Confederacy had a shortage of manpower, have come under criticism in recent years.Lee surrendered the remnant of his army to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865.Since Confederate Congress had appointed him supreme commander of Confederate armies, the remaining Confederate forces capitulated after his surrender.Lee rejected the proposal of a sustained insurgency against the Union and called for national reconciliation.In 1865, Lee became president of Washington College (later Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia; in that position, he supported reconciliation between North and South.He accepted "the extinction of slavery" provided for by the Thirteenth Amendment, but publicly opposed racial equality and granting African Americans the right to vote and other political rights.Lee died in 1870.In 1975, the U.S. Congress posthumously restored Lee's citizenship effective June 13, 1865.

Knowledge 1: Anne Hill Carter Lee
Anne Hill Carter Lee (March 26, 1773 – June 26, 1829) was the wife of the ninth governor of Virginia, Henry Lee III, and the mother of the general-in-chief of the Confederate States of America, Robert E. Lee.As a separated wife and then as a widow, she was the head of her household at Lee Corner, Alexandria, Virginia, in what is now known as the Robert E. Lee Boyhood Home.Her chronic pain and straightened circumstances play a significant role in her son Robert's biography. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Vadra
Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi.He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.

Knowledge 1: Anne Hill Carter Lee
Anne Hill Carter Lee (March 26, 1773 – June 26, 1829) was the wife of the ninth governor of Virginia, Henry Lee III, and the mother of the general-in-chief of the Confederate States of America, Robert E. Lee.As a separated wife and then as a widow, she was the head of her household at Lee Corner, Alexandria, Virginia, in what is now known as the Robert E. Lee Boyhood Home.Her chronic pain and straightened circumstances play a significant role in her son Robert's biography. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anne T. Hill
Anne T. Hill( November 24, 1916 – March 8, 1999) was an American fashion designer and yoga teacher.


Question: Which film came out earlier, Lovely Rita, Sainte Patronne Des Cas Désespérés or The Descendants?

Answer: Lovely Rita, Sainte Patronne Des Cas Désespérés

Knowledge 1: Lovely Rita, sainte patronne des cas désespérés
Lovely Rita, sainte patronne des cas désespérés is a French film directed by Stéphane Clavier in 2003.The film stars his brother, Christian Clavier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Descendants
The Descendants is a 2011 American comedy- drama film directed by Alexander Payne.The screenplay by Payne, Nat Faxon and Jim Rash is based on the 2007 novel of the same name by Kaui Hart Hemmings.The film stars George Clooney, Shailene Woodley, Amara Miller, Beau Bridges, Judy Greer, Matthew Lillard, and Robert Forster, and was released by Fox Searchlight Pictures in the United States on November 18, 2011 after being screened at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival.Tracing the journey of land baron Matt King who struggles with unexpected occurrences in his monotonous life," The Descendants" won an Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay, and two Golden Globe Awards for Best Picture – Drama and Best Actor – Drama for Clooney.

Knowledge 1: Lovely Rita, sainte patronne des cas désespérés
Lovely Rita, sainte patronne des cas désespérés is a French film directed by Stéphane Clavier in 2003.The film stars his brother, Christian Clavier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lovely Rita
" Lovely Rita" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album" Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band".It was written and sung by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon – McCartney.It is about a female traffic warden and the narrator's affection for her.

Knowledge 1: Lovely Rita, sainte patronne des cas désespérés
Lovely Rita, sainte patronne des cas désespérés is a French film directed by Stéphane Clavier in 2003.The film stars his brother, Christian Clavier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol
Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol(" When the River Kabani Turned Red") is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards.Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award- winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976.


Question: Where was the mother of Desiderata Of The Lombards born?

Answer: Brescia

Knowledge 1: Desiderata of the Lombards
Desiderata was one of four daughters of Desiderius King of the Lombards and his wife Ansa, Queen of the Lombards.She was married to Charlemagne in 770, in order for him to create a bond between Francia and the Kingdom of the Lombards and attempt to isolate his brother Carloman I who ruled over the central territories of Francia.The marriage lasted just one year and there are no known children from the marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ansa, Queen of the Lombards
Ansa or Ansia (died after 774) belonged to an aristocratic family of Brescia and was the wife of Desiderius (756-774), King of the Lombards.The Latin name does not imply a Romano-Italic origin, as Romans and Lombards in the eighth century tended to take either Lombard or Latin names.She was probably a Lombard, the daughter of Verissimo and sister of King Hildeprand, Arechis, and Donnolo, and niece of King Liutprand.In or around 753, she founded the monastery of St. Michele and St. Pietro at Brescia.Her husband meanwhile, had become a royal officer and the couple moved first to the royal court, and then to Tuscany, when Desiderius became 'Duke of Tuscia'.After the death of King Aistulf, Desiderius managed to take the throne and Ansa become queen, actively collaborating with her husband, especially in religious matters.In Brescia, she expanded the previously founded monastery, which became the Monastery of San Salvatore, endowed it with exceptional wealth and made her daughter Anselperga the abbess.The jurisdiction of San Salvatore subjugated an entire network of monasteries in Lombardy, Emilia and Tuscany, creating a federation directly controlled by the sovereign.After 759, she appeared frequently in Desiderius' diplomas and was probably the architect of his religious policy.On 5 June 774, she was presented along with her husband to Charlemagne, who had conquered Pavia.Paul the Deacon wrote an "Epitaphium Ansae reginae" praising her politics, her piety, and her beauty: "coniunx pulcherrimamost beautiful wife" was certainly active in the political and presumably contributed to the marriage policy that made the Lombard monarchy a major European power.Her children with Desiderius were a son and four daughters:After the fall of the Lombard kingdom, caused by Charlemagne, Ansa was locked up with her husband and daughter without a name, maybe Desiderata, at a monastery of the Carolingian Empire, in Liège or Corbie.A local tradition, however, states that she was buried in the monastery she founded; so it is possible that, after the death of her husband, Ansa, then elderly, received permission to retire to Italy.

Knowledge 1: Desiderata of the Lombards
Desiderata was one of four daughters of Desiderius King of the Lombards and his wife Ansa, Queen of the Lombards.She was married to Charlemagne in 770, in order for him to create a bond between Francia and the Kingdom of the Lombards and attempt to isolate his brother Carloman I who ruled over the central territories of Francia.The marriage lasted just one year and there are no known children from the marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Minamoto no Chikako
She was the mother of Prince Morinaga.

Knowledge 1: Desiderata of the Lombards
Desiderata was one of four daughters of Desiderius King of the Lombards and his wife Ansa, Queen of the Lombards.She was married to Charlemagne in 770, in order for him to create a bond between Francia and the Kingdom of the Lombards and attempt to isolate his brother Carloman I who ruled over the central territories of Francia.The marriage lasted just one year and there are no known children from the marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gundeberga
Gundeberga or Gundeperga, queen of the Lombards,( 591 -..) was the daughter of Theodelinda and her second husband, the Lombard king Agilulf.She married Arioald,"( king of the Lombards; 626-636)" and his successor Rothari,"( king of the Lombards; 636- 652)".As her mother was the daughter of duke Garibald I of Bavaria, Gundeberga is considered part of the Bavarian Dynasty of Lombard royalty.


Question: Where was the place of burial of Marie Eleonore Of Cleves's father?

Answer: Düsseldorf

Knowledge 1: Marie Eleonore of Cleves
Duchess Marie Eleonore of Cleves (16 June 1550 – 1 June 1608) was a Duchess consort of Prussia by marriage to Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia.She was the eldest child of William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg and Maria of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
William of Jülich-Cleves-Berge(William I of Cleves, William V of Jülich-Berg) (28 July 1516 – 5 January 1592) was a Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (1539–1592).William was born in and died in Düsseldorf.He was the only son of John III, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, and Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Berg.William took over rule of his father's estates (the Duchy of Cleves and the County of Mark) upon his death in 1539.Despite his mother having lived until 1543, William also became the Duke of Berg and Jülich and the Count of Ravensberg.From 1538 to 1543, William held the neighbouring Duchy of Guelders, as successor of his distant relatives, the Egmond dukes.Emperor Charles V claimed this duchy for himself as the dukes had sold their right of heritage, and William tried to hold on to it.He made a treaty with the King of France and married Jeanne d'Albret, and with this backup dared to challenge the Emperor.All too soon he learned that the French did not lift a finger to help him, and he was overwhelmed and had to surrender.In accordance with the Treaty of Venlo (1543)that was the result of this war,Guelders and the County of Zutphen were transferred to Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, combining them with the Habsburg Netherlands.William then tried to strengthen his inherited territories and launched an impressive development project for the most important cities.The three duchies all got new main fortresses as major strongpoints, for the older medieval fortifications had proved to be no match against the Imperial artillery.The cities of Jülich, Düsseldorf and Orsoy became fortresses for the duchies of Jülich, Berg and Cleves respectively, and Jülich and Düsseldorf were turned into impressive residences.For this task, the renowned Italian architect Alessandro Pasqualini from Bologna was hired, who had already made some impressive display of his craft in the Netherlands.He made the plans for the fortifications and palaces, of which some traces still remain, especially at Jülich where the citadel (built 1548-1580) is a major landmark, with parts of the Renaissance palace still standing.William's sister Anne of Cleves was, for six months, the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England.Through his daughter Marie Eleonore, he is ancestor of Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel, wife of John William Friso, Prince of Orange therefore ancestor of all the current European monarchs.

Knowledge 1: William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
William of Jülich-Cleves-Berge(William I of Cleves, William V of Jülich-Berg) (28 July 1516 – 5 January 1592) was a Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (1539–1592).William was born in and died in Düsseldorf.He was the only son of John III, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, and Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Berg.William took over rule of his father's estates (the Duchy of Cleves and the County of Mark) upon his death in 1539.Despite his mother having lived until 1543, William also became the Duke of Berg and Jülich and the Count of Ravensberg.From 1538 to 1543, William held the neighbouring Duchy of Guelders, as successor of his distant relatives, the Egmond dukes.Emperor Charles V claimed this duchy for himself as the dukes had sold their right of heritage, and William tried to hold on to it.He made a treaty with the King of France and married Jeanne d'Albret, and with this backup dared to challenge the Emperor.All too soon he learned that the French did not lift a finger to help him, and he was overwhelmed and had to surrender.In accordance with the Treaty of Venlo (1543)that was the result of this war,Guelders and the County of Zutphen were transferred to Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, combining them with the Habsburg Netherlands.William then tried to strengthen his inherited territories and launched an impressive development project for the most important cities.The three duchies all got new main fortresses as major strongpoints, for the older medieval fortifications had proved to be no match against the Imperial artillery.The cities of Jülich, Düsseldorf and Orsoy became fortresses for the duchies of Jülich, Berg and Cleves respectively, and Jülich and Düsseldorf were turned into impressive residences.For this task, the renowned Italian architect Alessandro Pasqualini from Bologna was hired, who had already made some impressive display of his craft in the Netherlands.He made the plans for the fortifications and palaces, of which some traces still remain, especially at Jülich where the citadel (built 1548-1580) is a major landmark, with parts of the Renaissance palace still standing.William's sister Anne of Cleves was, for six months, the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England.Through his daughter Marie Eleonore, he is ancestor of Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel, wife of John William Friso, Prince of Orange therefore ancestor of all the current European monarchs. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Duchess Anna of Prussia
Duchess Anna of Prussia and Jülich-Cleves-Berg (3 July 1576 – 30 August 1625) was Electress consort of Brandenburg and Duchess consort of Prussia by marriage to John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg.She was the daughter of Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia, and Marie Eleonore of Cleves.

Knowledge 1: William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
William of Jülich-Cleves-Berge(William I of Cleves, William V of Jülich-Berg) (28 July 1516 – 5 January 1592) was a Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (1539–1592).William was born in and died in Düsseldorf.He was the only son of John III, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, and Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Berg.William took over rule of his father's estates (the Duchy of Cleves and the County of Mark) upon his death in 1539.Despite his mother having lived until 1543, William also became the Duke of Berg and Jülich and the Count of Ravensberg.From 1538 to 1543, William held the neighbouring Duchy of Guelders, as successor of his distant relatives, the Egmond dukes.Emperor Charles V claimed this duchy for himself as the dukes had sold their right of heritage, and William tried to hold on to it.He made a treaty with the King of France and married Jeanne d'Albret, and with this backup dared to challenge the Emperor.All too soon he learned that the French did not lift a finger to help him, and he was overwhelmed and had to surrender.In accordance with the Treaty of Venlo (1543)that was the result of this war,Guelders and the County of Zutphen were transferred to Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, combining them with the Habsburg Netherlands.William then tried to strengthen his inherited territories and launched an impressive development project for the most important cities.The three duchies all got new main fortresses as major strongpoints, for the older medieval fortifications had proved to be no match against the Imperial artillery.The cities of Jülich, Düsseldorf and Orsoy became fortresses for the duchies of Jülich, Berg and Cleves respectively, and Jülich and Düsseldorf were turned into impressive residences.For this task, the renowned Italian architect Alessandro Pasqualini from Bologna was hired, who had already made some impressive display of his craft in the Netherlands.He made the plans for the fortifications and palaces, of which some traces still remain, especially at Jülich where the citadel (built 1548-1580) is a major landmark, with parts of the Renaissance palace still standing.William's sister Anne of Cleves was, for six months, the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England.Through his daughter Marie Eleonore, he is ancestor of Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel, wife of John William Friso, Prince of Orange therefore ancestor of all the current European monarchs. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves
Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves( 1393 – 30 October 1466) was the second child of John the Fearless and Margaret of Bavaria, and an elder sister of Philip the Good.Born in Dijon, she became the second wife of Adolph, Count of Mark in May 1406.He was made the 1st Duke of Cleves in 1417.They were the grandparents of King Louis XII of France and the great- grandparents of John III, Duke of Cleves, father of Anne of Cleves, who was fourth Queen consort of Henry VIII of England.By their daughter, Catherine, they were ancestors of Mary, Queen of Scots.The Duke and Duchess of Cleves lived at Wijnendale Castle in West Flanders.She died in Cleves in present- day Monterberg, Kalkar.


Question: Where was the father of Idris Al-Ma'Mun born?

Answer: Morocco

Knowledge 1: Idris al-Ma'mun
Abu al-Ala Idris al-Ma’mun ("Abū Al-`lā Al-Mā'mūn Idrīs ibn Al-Manṣūr"; died 16 or 17 October 1232) was an Almohad rival caliph who reigned in part of the empire from 1229 until his death.He was a son of Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur and brother of Muhammad al-Nasir and Abdallah al-Adil.At the death of Abdallah, a civil war broke out between Idris and his nephew Yahya, who had the support of the capital Marrakesh.Idris asked Ferdinand III of Castile for help, receiving 12,000 knights who allowed him to conquer that city and to massacre the sheikhs that had supported Yahya.Idris abandoned the Mahdi doctrine, in favour of the Sunni one.He went so far as to claim that the Mahdi was Jesus and not Ibn Tumart, the founder of his dynasty.This sacrilege caused the break away of the Hafsid dynasty in the Ifriqiya province.Following his victory, Idris honored the treaty with Ferdinand III and allowed the construction of a Christian church in Marrakesh in 1230, which was destroyed two years later by Yahya.The side changes of Idris soon lost him popular consent.In the early 1232, when he was besieging Ceuta, Yahya took the occasion to capture Marrakesh.Idris died during the march to reach the city, and was succeeded by his son Abd al-Wahid II.Idris’ other son was Abu al-Hasan as-Said al-Mutadid. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn Abd al-Muʾmin al-Manṣūr (c. 1160 Morocco – 23 January 1199 Marrakesh, Morocco), commonly known as Jacob Almanzor  or Moulay Yacoub , was the third Almohad Muslim Caliph.Succeeding his father, al-Mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199.His reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of Christian Reconquista in the Iberian Peninsula.

Knowledge 1: Idris al-Ma'mun
Abu al-Ala Idris al-Ma’mun ("Abū Al-`lā Al-Mā'mūn Idrīs ibn Al-Manṣūr"; died 16 or 17 October 1232) was an Almohad rival caliph who reigned in part of the empire from 1229 until his death.He was a son of Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur and brother of Muhammad al-Nasir and Abdallah al-Adil.At the death of Abdallah, a civil war broke out between Idris and his nephew Yahya, who had the support of the capital Marrakesh.Idris asked Ferdinand III of Castile for help, receiving 12,000 knights who allowed him to conquer that city and to massacre the sheikhs that had supported Yahya.Idris abandoned the Mahdi doctrine, in favour of the Sunni one.He went so far as to claim that the Mahdi was Jesus and not Ibn Tumart, the founder of his dynasty.This sacrilege caused the break away of the Hafsid dynasty in the Ifriqiya province.Following his victory, Idris honored the treaty with Ferdinand III and allowed the construction of a Christian church in Marrakesh in 1230, which was destroyed two years later by Yahya.The side changes of Idris soon lost him popular consent.In the early 1232, when he was besieging Ceuta, Yahya took the occasion to capture Marrakesh.Idris died during the march to reach the city, and was succeeded by his son Abd al-Wahid II.Idris’ other son was Abu al-Hasan as-Said al-Mutadid. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ma'mun II
Abu'l- Abbas Ma'mun ibn Ma'mun( died March 1017) was the Ma'munid ruler of Khwarazm from 1008 or 1009 until his death, having succeeded his brother Abu al- Hasan Ali in that post.He was the son of Ma'mun I ibn Muhammad.The greatest threat to Ma'mun's rule came in the form of the Ghaznavid sultan, Mahmud of Ghazni.Mahmud viewed Khwarazm as a strategically important province, as it would allow him to widen the front against his biggest enemy, the Karakhanids of Transoxiana.When the caliph al- Qadir sent Ma'mun several awards, including an investiture patent for Khwarazm( confirming him as independent ruler) in 1014, Ma'mun refused to accept the awards in his capital, fearing that personally accepting the symbols of independence would anger Mahmud.He instead sent out a delegation to accept the awards on the steppe.Ma'mun also married Mahmud's sister Hurra- yi Kalji, who had previously been married to his brother, in 1015 or 1016.Despite these efforts to placate Mahmud, the Ghaznavid demanded that Ma'mun put his name in the" khutba", in effect acknowledging his suzerainty.Although the nobility and the army were opposed to such measure, Ma'mun had no choice but to give in.He agreed to place Mahmud's name in the" khutba" and to fulfil other humiliating demands.In response the army revolted and Ma'mun was killed.The rebels placed his nephew Muhammad on the throne, but Mahmud used the death of his brother- in- law as a pretext for annexing Khwarazm.During Ma'mun's reign several scholars, such as al- Biruni, resided in Khwarazm, and in fact one of Mahmud's demands upon the shah was that several of them be sent to him.Ma'mun also was responsible for several building projects; a minaret that he ordered to be constructed still stands in Konya- Urgench.

Knowledge 1: Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn Abd al-Muʾmin al-Manṣūr (c. 1160 Morocco – 23 January 1199 Marrakesh, Morocco), commonly known as Jacob Almanzor  or Moulay Yacoub , was the third Almohad Muslim Caliph.Succeeding his father, al-Mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199.His reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of Christian Reconquista in the Iberian Peninsula. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ma'mun II
Abu'l- Abbas Ma'mun ibn Ma'mun( died March 1017) was the Ma'munid ruler of Khwarazm from 1008 or 1009 until his death, having succeeded his brother Abu al- Hasan Ali in that post.He was the son of Ma'mun I ibn Muhammad.The greatest threat to Ma'mun's rule came in the form of the Ghaznavid sultan, Mahmud of Ghazni.Mahmud viewed Khwarazm as a strategically important province, as it would allow him to widen the front against his biggest enemy, the Karakhanids of Transoxiana.When the caliph al- Qadir sent Ma'mun several awards, including an investiture patent for Khwarazm( confirming him as independent ruler) in 1014, Ma'mun refused to accept the awards in his capital, fearing that personally accepting the symbols of independence would anger Mahmud.He instead sent out a delegation to accept the awards on the steppe.Ma'mun also married Mahmud's sister Hurra- yi Kalji, who had previously been married to his brother, in 1015 or 1016.Despite these efforts to placate Mahmud, the Ghaznavid demanded that Ma'mun put his name in the" khutba", in effect acknowledging his suzerainty.Although the nobility and the army were opposed to such measure, Ma'mun had no choice but to give in.He agreed to place Mahmud's name in the" khutba" and to fulfil other humiliating demands.In response the army revolted and Ma'mun was killed.The rebels placed his nephew Muhammad on the throne, but Mahmud used the death of his brother- in- law as a pretext for annexing Khwarazm.During Ma'mun's reign several scholars, such as al- Biruni, resided in Khwarazm, and in fact one of Mahmud's demands upon the shah was that several of them be sent to him.Ma'mun also was responsible for several building projects; a minaret that he ordered to be constructed still stands in Konya- Urgench.


Question: Where was the place of death of the director of film House Of Mystery (1961 Film)?

Answer: Durban, South Africa

Knowledge 1: Vernon Sewell
Vernon Campbell Sewell (4 July 1903 – 21 June 2001) was a British film director, writer, producer and, briefly, an actor.Sewell was born in London, England, and was educated at Marlborough College.He directed more than 30 films during his career, starting with "Morgenrot" (1933) and ending with "Burke & Hare" (1971).He worked chiefly in B-movies, some of which were, according to the BFI Screenonline, "well above the usual cut-price standards of film-making at this level."He was married to the actress Joan Carol.Vernon Sewell died on 21 June 2001 in Durban, South Africa, at age 97. [SEP] Knowledge 2: House of Mystery (1961 film)
House of Mystery is a 1961 British supernatural mystery film.It was based on a play director Vernon Sewellhad filmed three times before.It was known in Germany as Das Landhaus des Dr. Lemming ("The Country House of Dr. Lemming"), and because of its compact running time, aired in the U.S. as an episode of the TV series "Kraft Mystery Theatre".

Knowledge 1: House of Mystery (1934 film)
House of Mystery is a 1934 American Pre-Code mystery horror film directed by William Nigh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The House of Mystery (1933 film)
The House of Mystery( French: La maison du mystère) is a 1933 French crime film directed by Gaston Roudès and starring Jacques Varennes, Blanche Montel and Rolla Norman.It is a remake of the 1923 silent film" The House of Mystery".

Knowledge 1: House of Mystery (1961 film)
House of Mystery is a 1961 British supernatural mystery film.It was based on a play director Vernon Sewellhad filmed three times before.It was known in Germany as Das Landhaus des Dr. Lemming ("The Country House of Dr. Lemming"), and because of its compact running time, aired in the U.S. as an episode of the TV series "Kraft Mystery Theatre". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson
Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.


Question: Where did Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna Of Russia's father die?

Answer: Saint Petersburg

Knowledge 1: Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia
Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia (17 January 1882 – 13 March 1957), sometimes known as Helen, Helena, Helene, Ellen, Yelena, Hélène, or Eleni, was a Russian grand duchess as the only daughter and youngest child of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia and Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.Her husband was Prince Nicholas of Greece and Denmarkand they were both first cousins of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia
Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia (22 April 1847 – 17 February 1909) was a son of Emperor Alexander II of Russia, a brother of Emperor Alexander III of Russia and the senior Grand Duke of the House of Romanov during the reign of his nephew, Emperor Nicholas II.Grand Duke Vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three Russian Emperors.Interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits; he was appointed President of the Academy of Fine Arts.He functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the Imperial ballet.During the reign of his father, Emperor Alexander II, he was made Adjutant-General, senator in 1868 and a member of the Council of State in 1872.His brother, Alexander III, also promoted his career.He became a member of the Council of Ministers, Commander of the Imperial Guards Corps and Military Governor of Saint Petersburg.He tried to exert some influence over his nephew Tsar Nicholas II, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna at his palace in Saint Petersburg.The events of Bloody Sunday in 1905, while he was Military Governor of St Petersburg, tarnished his reputation.During the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of Nicholas II widened.He died after a stroke in 1909.

Knowledge 1: Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia
Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia (22 April 1847 – 17 February 1909) was a son of Emperor Alexander II of Russia, a brother of Emperor Alexander III of Russia and the senior Grand Duke of the House of Romanov during the reign of his nephew, Emperor Nicholas II.Grand Duke Vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three Russian Emperors.Interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits; he was appointed President of the Academy of Fine Arts.He functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the Imperial ballet.During the reign of his father, Emperor Alexander II, he was made Adjutant-General, senator in 1868 and a member of the Council of State in 1872.His brother, Alexander III, also promoted his career.He became a member of the Council of Ministers, Commander of the Imperial Guards Corps and Military Governor of Saint Petersburg.He tried to exert some influence over his nephew Tsar Nicholas II, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna at his palace in Saint Petersburg.The events of Bloody Sunday in 1905, while he was Military Governor of St Petersburg, tarnished his reputation.During the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of Nicholas II widened.He died after a stroke in 1909. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia
Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia (born 23 December 1953 in Madrid) has been a claimant to the headship of the Imperial Family of Russia (who reigned as Emperors and Autocrats of All the Russias from 1613 to 1917) since 1992.Although she has used Grand Duchess of Russia as her title of pretence with the style Imperial Highness throughout her life, her right to do so is disputed.She is a great-great-granddaughter in the male line of Emperor Alexander II of Russia.

Knowledge 1: Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia
Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia (17 January 1882 – 13 March 1957), sometimes known as Helen, Helena, Helene, Ellen, Yelena, Hélène, or Eleni, was a Russian grand duchess as the only daughter and youngest child of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia and Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.Her husband was Prince Nicholas of Greece and Denmarkand they were both first cousins of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdul-Vahed Niyazov
' of Russia.


Question: Where was the director of film Mesquite Buckaroo born?

Answer: Pennsylvania

Knowledge 1: Mesquite Buckaroo
Mesquite Buckaroo is a 1939 American black-and-white Western film.Directed by Harry S. Webb, the film was produced by Metropolitan Pictures and distributed by State Rights.It features Bob Steele as Bob Allen, a champion rodeo-playing cowboy, who is kidnapped by "Trigger" Carson, played by Charles King, and his gang of crooks."Mesquite Buckaroo" was released in the United States on May 1, 1939. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harry S. Webb
Harry S. Webb (October 15, 1892 – July 4, 1959) was an American film producer, director and screenwriter.He produced 100 films between 1924 and 1940.He also directed 55 films between 1924 and 1940.He was the brother of "B"-film producer and director Ira S. Webb and the husband of screenwriter Rose Gordon, who wrote many of his films.In 1933 Webb and Bernard B. Ray created Reliable Pictures Corporation with a studio at Beachwood and Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood.Reliable produced and released many Westerns, starting with "Girl Trouble" (1933), until the company closed in 1937.Its final release was "The Silver Trail".Webb and Ray then started Metropolitan Pictures Corporation in 1938, which produced and released several films until 1940, its last being "Pinto Canyon".Webb then produced Westerns for Monogram Pictures.He was born in Pennsylvania and died in Hollywood, from a heart attack.

Knowledge 1: Mesquite Buckaroo
Mesquite Buckaroo is a 1939 American black-and-white Western film.Directed by Harry S. Webb, the film was produced by Metropolitan Pictures and distributed by State Rights.It features Bob Steele as Bob Allen, a champion rodeo-playing cowboy, who is kidnapped by "Trigger" Carson, played by Charles King, and his gang of crooks."Mesquite Buckaroo" was released in the United States on May 1, 1939. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Mesquite Buckaroo
Mesquite Buckaroo is a 1939 American black-and-white Western film.Directed by Harry S. Webb, the film was produced by Metropolitan Pictures and distributed by State Rights.It features Bob Steele as Bob Allen, a champion rodeo-playing cowboy, who is kidnapped by "Trigger" Carson, played by Charles King, and his gang of crooks."Mesquite Buckaroo" was released in the United States on May 1, 1939. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Which film has the director born first, Archimède Le Clochard or Bhaskar The Rascal?

Answer: Archimède Le Clochard

Knowledge 1: Bhaskar the Rascal
Bhaskar The Rascal is a 2015 Malayalam family comedy film written and directed by Siddique.It stars Mammootty and Nayantara with a supporting cast of J. D. Chakravarthy, Sanoop Santhosh, Anikha Surendran, Janardhanan, Kalabhavan Shajon, Harisree Ashokan, and Saju Navodaya.The music was composed by Deepak Dev with cinematography by Vijay Ulaganath and editing by K. R. Gowri Shanker.The movie ran more than 100 days in theatre and grossed around total of at the worldwide box office.The film was released on 15 April 2015.The movie completed 100 days run at theatres.The film was remade in Tamil as "Bhaskar Oru Rascal" starring Aravind Swamy and Amala Paul. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gilles Grangier
Gilles Grangier( 5 May 1911 – 27 April 1996) was a French film director and screenwriter.He directed 55 films and several TV series between 1943 and 1985.His film" Archimède le clochard" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival, where Jean Gabin won the Silver Bear for Best Actor. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Archimède le clochard
Archimède le clochard is a 1959 French drama film directed by Gilles Grangier.It is also known as" The Magnificent Tramp".The film was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival, where Jean Gabin won the Silver Bear for Best Actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Siddique (director)
Siddique( born 1 August 1960) is an Indian film director, screenwriter and producer who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema.

Knowledge 1: Archimède le clochard
Archimède le clochard is a 1959 French drama film directed by Gilles Grangier.It is also known as" The Magnificent Tramp".The film was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival, where Jean Gabin won the Silver Bear for Best Actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bhaskar the Rascal
Bhaskar The Rascal is a 2015 Malayalam family comedy film written and directed by Siddique.It stars Mammootty and Nayantara with a supporting cast of J. D. Chakravarthy, Sanoop Santhosh, Anikha Surendran, Janardhanan, Kalabhavan Shajon, Harisree Ashokan, and Saju Navodaya.The music was composed by Deepak Dev with cinematography by Vijay Ulaganath and editing by K. R. Gowri Shanker.The movie ran more than 100 days in theatre and grossed around total of at the worldwide box office.The film was released on 15 April 2015.The movie completed 100 days run at theatres.The film was remade in Tamil as "Bhaskar Oru Rascal" starring Aravind Swamy and Amala Paul. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gilles Grangier
Gilles Grangier( 5 May 1911 – 27 April 1996) was a French film director and screenwriter.He directed 55 films and several TV series between 1943 and 1985.His film" Archimède le clochard" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival, where Jean Gabin won the Silver Bear for Best Actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Siddique (director)
Siddique( born 1 August 1960) is an Indian film director, screenwriter and producer who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema.

Knowledge 1: Archimède le clochard
Archimède le clochard is a 1959 French drama film directed by Gilles Grangier.It is also known as" The Magnificent Tramp".The film was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival, where Jean Gabin won the Silver Bear for Best Actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bhaskar the Rascal
Bhaskar The Rascal is a 2015 Malayalam family comedy film written and directed by Siddique.It stars Mammootty and Nayantara with a supporting cast of J. D. Chakravarthy, Sanoop Santhosh, Anikha Surendran, Janardhanan, Kalabhavan Shajon, Harisree Ashokan, and Saju Navodaya.The music was composed by Deepak Dev with cinematography by Vijay Ulaganath and editing by K. R. Gowri Shanker.The movie ran more than 100 days in theatre and grossed around total of at the worldwide box office.The film was released on 15 April 2015.The movie completed 100 days run at theatres.The film was remade in Tamil as "Bhaskar Oru Rascal" starring Aravind Swamy and Amala Paul. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Siddique (director)
Siddique( born 1 August 1960) is an Indian film director, screenwriter and producer who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Deepak Dev
Deepak Devraj Komath, better known as Deepak Dev is an Indian music composer, best known for his compositions in Malayalam cinema, with films such as" Chronic Bachelor Udayananu TharamNaranPuthiya Mukham, UrumiGrandmaster" and" Bhaskar the Rascal".


Question: Who was born earlier, Geoff Bagnall or Caroline Huppert?

Answer: Caroline Huppert

Knowledge 1: Geoff Bagnall
Geoff Bagnall( born 4 November 1965) is a former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s.He played at club level for Gold Coast- Tweed Giants and Wakefield Trinity( captain)( Heritage № 1033), as a, i.e. number 7. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caroline Huppert
Caroline Huppert( born 28 October 1950) is a French film director and screenwriter.She is the sister of French actress Isabelle Huppert and has directed 20 films since 1977.

Knowledge 1: Caroline Huppert
Caroline Huppert( born 28 October 1950) is a French film director and screenwriter.She is the sister of French actress Isabelle Huppert and has directed 20 films since 1977. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caroline Robbins
Caroline Robbins or Caroline Herben( 18 August 1903 – 8 February 1999) was a British historian who was a professor at Bryn Mawr College.

Knowledge 1: Alexandrine-Caroline Branchu
Thimoléone- Rose -Caroline Chevalier Lavit, known by her married name as Alexandrine- Caroline( or Caroline or simply Mme) Branchu( 2 November 1780 – 14 October 1850) was a French opera soprano of mixed race who was born in Cap- Français, Saint- Domingue the former French colony which is the modern- day Cap- Haïtien, Haiti.A gifted vocalist, for the better part of the first quarter of the 19th century, she was a leading soprano at the Paris Opéra.Branchu was one of the first students at the Paris Conservatoire after it opened in 1795, and studied singing under Pierre Garat.Although Branchu frequently performed works by Christoph Willibald Gluck and was notable for roles in" Anacréon" and" Les Abencérages" by Luigi Cherubini, she is best remembered for her performances in the title role of Gaspare Spontini's most important opera," La vestale"( 1807).She also performed in Spontini's" Fernand Cortez"( 1809) and" Olympie"( 1819).She was briefly a mistress of Napoleon.Branchu died in the Parisian suburb of Passy and was buried in the Père Lachaise Cemetery. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeff Barlow
Jeff Barlow was a British actor who was born in Lancashire in 1871.


Question: Who is older, Lloyd Dangle or Carol Perkins?

Answer: Carol Perkins

Knowledge 1: Carol Perkins
Carol Perkins( born December 29, 1957) is an American business owner, fashion model and pet product designer who started her own company, Harry Barker, Inc., in 1997.The success of Harry Barker( company sales doubled between 2006 and 2009) has garnered Perkins national media coverage from CNBC business shows and USA Today to Ladies' Home Journal and O magazines.Perkins had been a Ford Model in the 1980s who went on to star with Penn& Teller in their 1990- 91 Broadway hit, “ Penn& Teller ’s Refrigerator Tour. ”An ordeal with a brain tumor and Cushing ’s Disease forced her to change direction.Perkins recovered and moved south to start her own pet products company, Harry Barker, named for her Shetland Sheepdog.Perkins is still represented by the Eileen Ford Modeling Agency, but spends most of her time running her multi-million pet products company in Charleston, South Carolina [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lloyd Dangle
Lloyd Dangle( born May 13, 1961) is an American writer and visual artist, particularly known as a cartoonist, illustrator, and political satirist.He has also created artwork for jigsaw puzzles, candies, and other merchandise, including the packaging for the dietary supplement Airborne'.

Knowledge 1: Carol Perkins
Carol Perkins( born December 29, 1957) is an American business owner, fashion model and pet product designer who started her own company, Harry Barker, Inc., in 1997.The success of Harry Barker( company sales doubled between 2006 and 2009) has garnered Perkins national media coverage from CNBC business shows and USA Today to Ladies' Home Journal and O magazines.Perkins had been a Ford Model in the 1980s who went on to star with Penn& Teller in their 1990- 91 Broadway hit, “ Penn& Teller ’s Refrigerator Tour. ”An ordeal with a brain tumor and Cushing ’s Disease forced her to change direction.Perkins recovered and moved south to start her own pet products company, Harry Barker, named for her Shetland Sheepdog.Perkins is still represented by the Eileen Ford Modeling Agency, but spends most of her time running her multi-million pet products company in Charleston, South Carolina [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carola
Carola is a female given name, the Latinized form of the Germanic given names Caroline or Carol.Famous people named Carola include:

Knowledge 1: Carol Perkins
Carol Perkins( born December 29, 1957) is an American business owner, fashion model and pet product designer who started her own company, Harry Barker, Inc., in 1997.The success of Harry Barker( company sales doubled between 2006 and 2009) has garnered Perkins national media coverage from CNBC business shows and USA Today to Ladies' Home Journal and O magazines.Perkins had been a Ford Model in the 1980s who went on to star with Penn& Teller in their 1990- 91 Broadway hit, “ Penn& Teller ’s Refrigerator Tour. ”An ordeal with a brain tumor and Cushing ’s Disease forced her to change direction.Perkins recovered and moved south to start her own pet products company, Harry Barker, named for her Shetland Sheepdog.Perkins is still represented by the Eileen Ford Modeling Agency, but spends most of her time running her multi-million pet products company in Charleston, South Carolina [SEP] Knowledge 2: Filip Arsenijević
Filip Arsenijević( born 2 September 1983) is a Serbian footballer who plays for TSC Bačka Topola.He is older brother of Nemanja Arsenijević.


Question: Who is the father-in-law of Duke William Of Mecklenburg-Schwerin?

Answer: Prince Albert of Prussia

Knowledge 1: Duke William of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Willem of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Ludwigsburg, 5 March 1827 - Heidelberg, 28 July 1879), was the second son of Hereditary Grand Duke Paul Friedrich of Mecklenburg and his wife Princess Alexandrine of Prussia, daughter of Frederick William III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Alexandrine of Prussia (1842–1906)
Princess Frederica Wilhelmina Louise Elisabeth "Alexandrine" of Prussia (1 February 1842 – 26 March 1906) was a member of the House of Hohenzollern as the daughter of Prince Albert of Prussia and his wife Princess Marianne of the Netherlands.

Knowledge 1: Duke William of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Willem of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Ludwigsburg, 5 March 1827 - Heidelberg, 28 July 1879), was the second son of Hereditary Grand Duke Paul Friedrich of Mecklenburg and his wife Princess Alexandrine of Prussia, daughter of Frederick William III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1906–1940)
Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (Wilhelm Friedrich Franz Joseph Christian Olaf; 4 July 1906 – 26 May 1940) was the eldest child of Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany and Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.At his birth, he was second in line to the German throne and was expected to succeed to the throne after the deaths of his paternal grandfather and father.Both of whom, however, outlived him.

Knowledge 1: Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1906–1940)
Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (Wilhelm Friedrich Franz Joseph Christian Olaf; 4 July 1906 – 26 May 1940) was the eldest child of Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany and Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.At his birth, he was second in line to the German throne and was expected to succeed to the throne after the deaths of his paternal grandfather and father.Both of whom, however, outlived him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Alexandrine of Prussia (1842–1906)
Princess Frederica Wilhelmina Louise Elisabeth "Alexandrine" of Prussia (1 February 1842 – 26 March 1906) was a member of the House of Hohenzollern as the daughter of Prince Albert of Prussia and his wife Princess Marianne of the Netherlands.


Question: Which film was released first, Panneer Pushpangal or The Pearl Of Death?

Answer: The Pearl Of Death

Knowledge 1: Panneer Pushpangal
Panneer Pushpangal is a 1981 Tamil- language Indian romance film directed by Bharathi- Vasu in their directorial debut.It is loosely based on the 1979 film" A Little Romance". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pearl of Death
The Pearl of Death is a 1944 Sherlock Holmes film starring Basil Rathbone as Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. Watson, the ninth of fourteen such films the pair made.The story is loosely based on Conan Doyle's short story" The Adventure of the Six Napoleons" but features some additions, such as Evelyn Ankers as an accomplice of the villain, played by Miles Mander, and Rondo Hatton as a brutal killer.

Knowledge 1: Pearl of Kuwait
The Pearl of Kuwait is a pearl that was bought in 2004 by its current owners, Bond Street, London jewellers Symbolic& Chase, and named the" Pearl of Kuwait" in recognition of the Persian Gulf waters in which many pearls have been found.It measures 258.12 grains( 64.5 carats, 69.8 carats with its diamond cap) making it the third- largest( documented) well- formed natural pearl drop.In 2004, a large pearl named the Pearl of Kuwait was consigned by an undisclosed private family for auction at Christie's in London.The Pearl of Kuwait was part of the Pearls exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, which closed on 19 January 2014.Its owners have made claims that it is the same pearl that is depicted in the portraits of Mary Tudor.The Pearl of Kuwait outweighs La Peregrina by a small amount.The pearl is currently on loan to the Smithsonian, who make no claims of its history or provenance.The Smithsonian does say that it is exceptional, that it weighs 64.4 carats, that its setting is 19th century in style, and that the pearl itself" recalls" those that originate from the Persian Gulf. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pearl of Cleopatra
The Pearl of Cleopatra( Italian: Le perle di Cleopatra) is a 1922 Italian silent film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Carlo Aldini.

Knowledge 1: Pearl of Kuwait
The Pearl of Kuwait is a pearl that was bought in 2004 by its current owners, Bond Street, London jewellers Symbolic& Chase, and named the" Pearl of Kuwait" in recognition of the Persian Gulf waters in which many pearls have been found.It measures 258.12 grains( 64.5 carats, 69.8 carats with its diamond cap) making it the third- largest( documented) well- formed natural pearl drop.In 2004, a large pearl named the Pearl of Kuwait was consigned by an undisclosed private family for auction at Christie's in London.The Pearl of Kuwait was part of the Pearls exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, which closed on 19 January 2014.Its owners have made claims that it is the same pearl that is depicted in the portraits of Mary Tudor.The Pearl of Kuwait outweighs La Peregrina by a small amount.The pearl is currently on loan to the Smithsonian, who make no claims of its history or provenance.The Smithsonian does say that it is exceptional, that it weighs 64.4 carats, that its setting is 19th century in style, and that the pearl itself" recalls" those that originate from the Persian Gulf. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pearl of Love
" The Pearl of Love" is a 1925 short story about devotion by H. G. Wells.