Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, Hills Of Oklahoma or Madame Besøker Oslo?

Answer: Madame Besøker Oslo

Knowledge 1: Hills of Oklahoma
Hills of Oklahoma is a 1950 American Western film directed by R. G. Springsteen and written by Olive Cooper and Victor Arthur.The film stars Rex Allen, Elisabeth Fraser, Elisabeth Risdon, Robert Karnes, Fuzzy Knight and Roscoe Ates.The film was released on June 1, 1950, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Madame besøker Oslo
Madame besøker Oslo( Madame Visits Oslo) is a Norwegian silent film from 1927.The original screenplay was written by Alf Rød, but the film was produced based on a version of the screenplay reworked by Harry Ivarson and Gurly Drangsholt.Ivarson also directed the film, and Drangsholt was the production manager and assistant director. [SEP] Knowledge 3: R. G. Springsteen
Robert G. Springsteen (September 8, 1904 – December 9, 1989) was an American director of Hollywood B movies and television shows.He was most often credited on screen as R. G. Springsteen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Harry Ivarson
Harry Ivarson( September 7, 1892 – 1967) was a Norwegian film director and screenwriter.Ivarson was born in Chicago, the son of the actor William Ivarson and actress Anna Ivarson.In addition to Harry, the couple had a son Wictor( born in 1893) and a daughter Borghild( born in 1895).In 1910 the family lived in Årstad.Ivarson studied film in the United States and Germany.He debuted as a director and screenwriter in Germany in 1923 with the film" Wenn Männer richten" under the pseudonym Harry Williams.He continued his career in Norway with the films" Til sæters"( 1924)," Fager er lien"( 1925)," Simen Mustrøens besynderlige opplevelser"( 1926)," Madame besøker Oslo"( 1927), and" Den glade enke i Trangvik"( 1927), which was his last silent film.In the 1930s, Ivarson switched to sound films, and together with Per Aabel he directed" Jeppe på bjerget" in 1933.He directed his last film in 1943, the documentary" Bergen".Ivarson was the head of the NRK office in Bergen during the Second World War.

Knowledge 1: R. G. Springsteen
Robert G. Springsteen (September 8, 1904 – December 9, 1989) was an American director of Hollywood B movies and television shows.He was most often credited on screen as R. G. Springsteen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hills of Oklahoma
Hills of Oklahoma is a 1950 American Western film directed by R. G. Springsteen and written by Olive Cooper and Victor Arthur.The film stars Rex Allen, Elisabeth Fraser, Elisabeth Risdon, Robert Karnes, Fuzzy Knight and Roscoe Ates.The film was released on June 1, 1950, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry Ivarson
Harry Ivarson( September 7, 1892 – 1967) was a Norwegian film director and screenwriter.Ivarson was born in Chicago, the son of the actor William Ivarson and actress Anna Ivarson.In addition to Harry, the couple had a son Wictor( born in 1893) and a daughter Borghild( born in 1895).In 1910 the family lived in Årstad.Ivarson studied film in the United States and Germany.He debuted as a director and screenwriter in Germany in 1923 with the film" Wenn Männer richten" under the pseudonym Harry Williams.He continued his career in Norway with the films" Til sæters"( 1924)," Fager er lien"( 1925)," Simen Mustrøens besynderlige opplevelser"( 1926)," Madame besøker Oslo"( 1927), and" Den glade enke i Trangvik"( 1927), which was his last silent film.In the 1930s, Ivarson switched to sound films, and together with Per Aabel he directed" Jeppe på bjerget" in 1933.He directed his last film in 1943, the documentary" Bergen".Ivarson was the head of the NRK office in Bergen during the Second World War. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Madame besøker Oslo
Madame besøker Oslo( Madame Visits Oslo) is a Norwegian silent film from 1927.The original screenplay was written by Alf Rød, but the film was produced based on a version of the screenplay reworked by Harry Ivarson and Gurly Drangsholt.Ivarson also directed the film, and Drangsholt was the production manager and assistant director.

Knowledge 1: Hills of Oklahoma
Hills of Oklahoma is a 1950 American Western film directed by R. G. Springsteen and written by Olive Cooper and Victor Arthur.The film stars Rex Allen, Elisabeth Fraser, Elisabeth Risdon, Robert Karnes, Fuzzy Knight and Roscoe Ates.The film was released on June 1, 1950, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Madame besøker Oslo
Madame besøker Oslo( Madame Visits Oslo) is a Norwegian silent film from 1927.The original screenplay was written by Alf Rød, but the film was produced based on a version of the screenplay reworked by Harry Ivarson and Gurly Drangsholt.Ivarson also directed the film, and Drangsholt was the production manager and assistant director. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry Ivarson
Harry Ivarson( September 7, 1892 – 1967) was a Norwegian film director and screenwriter.Ivarson was born in Chicago, the son of the actor William Ivarson and actress Anna Ivarson.In addition to Harry, the couple had a son Wictor( born in 1893) and a daughter Borghild( born in 1895).In 1910 the family lived in Årstad.Ivarson studied film in the United States and Germany.He debuted as a director and screenwriter in Germany in 1923 with the film" Wenn Männer richten" under the pseudonym Harry Williams.He continued his career in Norway with the films" Til sæters"( 1924)," Fager er lien"( 1925)," Simen Mustrøens besynderlige opplevelser"( 1926)," Madame besøker Oslo"( 1927), and" Den glade enke i Trangvik"( 1927), which was his last silent film.In the 1930s, Ivarson switched to sound films, and together with Per Aabel he directed" Jeppe på bjerget" in 1933.He directed his last film in 1943, the documentary" Bergen".Ivarson was the head of the NRK office in Bergen during the Second World War. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Howard Barnett Jr.
Howard G. Barnett Jr.( born 1950 Kansas City) is an American businessman and politician from Oklahoma who is currently serving as the President of Oklahoma State University- Tulsa.Barnett previously served as the Oklahoma Secretary of Commerce under Governor of Oklahoma Frank Keating from 1998 to 1999.Keating appointed Barnett to serve concurrently as the Director of Oklahoma Department of Commerce.


Question: When was John Scott (Died 1533)'s father born?

Answer: 1459

Knowledge 1: John Scott (died 1533)
Sir John Scott (– 7 October 1533) was the eldest son of Sir William Scott of Scot's Hall.He served in King Henry VIII's campaigns in France, and was active in local government in Kent and a Member of Parliament for New Romney.He was the grandfather of both Reginald Scott, author of "The Discoverie of Witchcraft", a source for Shakespeare's "Macbeth", and Thomas Keyes, who married Lady Mary Grey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Scott (died 1524)
Sir William Scott of Scot's Hall in Smeeth, Kent (1459 – 24 August 1524) was Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports.

Knowledge 1: John Scott (died 1533)
Sir John Scott (– 7 October 1533) was the eldest son of Sir William Scott of Scot's Hall.He served in King Henry VIII's campaigns in France, and was active in local government in Kent and a Member of Parliament for New Romney.He was the grandfather of both Reginald Scott, author of "The Discoverie of Witchcraft", a source for Shakespeare's "Macbeth", and Thomas Keyes, who married Lady Mary Grey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Scott (representative)
John Scott (December 25, 1784 – September 22, 1850) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.John Scott (father of Pennsylvania Senator John Scott and of the 1868 candidate for Governor of Florida, George Washington Scott) was born at Marsh Creek, Pennsylvania, near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.He moved to Alexandria, Pennsylvania, in 1806 and was engaged as tanner and shoemaker.He served as major in the War of 1812.He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1819 and 1820.Scott was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-first Congress.He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the Twenty-second Congress.He resumed his former business pursuits and retired from business in 1842.He died in Alexandria, Pennsylvania in 1850.He was interred in Alexandria Cemetery.Scott married Agnes Irvine in 1821, Agnes is the namesake of Agnes Scott College in Decatur Georgia.

Knowledge 1: John Scott (died 1533)
Sir John Scott (– 7 October 1533) was the eldest son of Sir William Scott of Scot's Hall.He served in King Henry VIII's campaigns in France, and was active in local government in Kent and a Member of Parliament for New Romney.He was the grandfather of both Reginald Scott, author of "The Discoverie of Witchcraft", a source for Shakespeare's "Macbeth", and Thomas Keyes, who married Lady Mary Grey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."


Question: Who was born later, Louis Alexander Fagan or John Willie Sutcliffe?

Answer: John Willie Sutcliffe

Knowledge 1: Louis Alexander Fagan
Louis Alexander Fagan( 7 February 1845 – 5 January 1903) was an Anglo- Italian writer.He worked in the Department of Prints and Drawings for the British Museum from 1869 to 1894. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Willie Sutcliffe
John William Sutcliffe( 14 April 1868 – 7 July 1947), commonly known as John Willie Sutcliffe and J.W. Sutcliffe, was an English football and rugby union player.He was the last person to represent England at full international level in both sports.

Knowledge 1: John Willie Chester
John Willie Chester was a professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s.He played at club level for Warrington( Heritage № 149), as a forward( prior to the specialist positions of), during the era of contested scrums. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John M'Gilligen
John M'Gilligen was a 17th century Presbyterian minister.He resisted the demands of the Episcopalian authorities and was imprisoned on the Bass Rock.His name is sometimes also spelled as John MacKilligen or John M'Killican or John MacKillican or even John M' Gilligine.

Knowledge 1: Louis Alexander Fagan
Louis Alexander Fagan( 7 February 1845 – 5 January 1903) was an Anglo- Italian writer.He worked in the Department of Prints and Drawings for the British Museum from 1869 to 1894. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John M'Gilligen
John M'Gilligen was a 17th century Presbyterian minister.He resisted the demands of the Episcopalian authorities and was imprisoned on the Bass Rock.His name is sometimes also spelled as John MacKilligen or John M'Killican or John MacKillican or even John M' Gilligine.


Question: Where did the director of film Shadowlands (1993 Film) graduate from?

Answer: Royal Academy of Dramatic Art

Knowledge 1: Shadowlands (1993 film)
Shadowlands is a 1993 British biographical drama film about the relationship between academic C. S. Lewis and American poet Joy Davidman, her death from cancer, and how this challenged Lewis's Christian faith.It was directed by Richard Attenborough with a screenplay by William Nicholson based on his 1985 television film and 1989 stage play of the same name.The 1985 script began life as"I Call It Joy" written for Thames Television by Brian Sibley and Norman Stone.Sibley later wrote the book, "Shadowlands: The True Story of C. S. Lewis and Joy Davidman". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Attenborough
Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (29 August 1923 – 24 August 2014) was an English actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and politician.He was the President of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA).Attenborough joined the Royal Air Force during the Second World War and served in the film unit.He went on several bombing raids over Europe and filmed action from the rear gunner's position.He was the older brother of Sir David Attenborough, a naturalist, documenter, and broadcaster, and John Attenborough, an executive at Alfa Romeo.He was married to actress Sheila Sim from 1945 until his death.As a film director and producer, Attenborough won two Academy Awards for "Gandhi" in 1983, receiving awards for Best Picture and Best Director.The BFI ranked "Gandhi" the 34th greatest British film of the 20th century.He also won four BAFTA Awards and four Golden Globe Awards.As an actor, he is best known for his roles in "Brighton RockThe Great Escape10 Rillington PlaceThe Sand PebblesMiracle on 34th Street" (1994) and "Jurassic Park".

Knowledge 1: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?
Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Shadowlands (1993 film)
Shadowlands is a 1993 British biographical drama film about the relationship between academic C. S. Lewis and American poet Joy Davidman, her death from cancer, and how this challenged Lewis's Christian faith.It was directed by Richard Attenborough with a screenplay by William Nicholson based on his 1985 television film and 1989 stage play of the same name.The 1985 script began life as"I Call It Joy" written for Thames Television by Brian Sibley and Norman Stone.Sibley later wrote the book, "Shadowlands: The True Story of C. S. Lewis and Joy Davidman". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?
Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France.


Question: What is the place of birth of the performer of song My Hands?

Answer: London

Knowledge 1: My Hands
"My Hands" is a song recorded by British singer-songwriter Leona Lewis for her second studio album "Echo" (2009).It was written by Arnthor Birgisson and Ina Wroldsen and produced by the former.Alongside Birgisson, Lewis was involved with the song's vocal production.Lyrically, it is about life after the end of a relationship.The strings were performed by Urban Soul Orchestra, who were led by Simon Fischer."My Hands" was selected as the official theme song for the English version of the video game "Final Fantasy XIII".Lewis decided to accept the offer of her track being used as she felt as though she was connected with the video game's female protagonist, Lightning.The song garnered a mixed response from music critics, who described it as forgettable, despite noting that Lewis performs the song undeniably well.In March 2010, "My Hands" debuted on the UK Singles Chart at number 145. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leona Lewis
Leona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter, actress, model and activist.She was born and raised in the London Borough of Islington in London, where she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology.Lewis achieved national recognition when she won the third series of "The X Factor" in 2006, winning a £1 million recording contract with Simon Cowell's record label, Syco Music.Her winner's single, a cover of Kelly Clarkson's "A Moment Like This", peaked at number one for four weeks on the UK Singles Chart and broke a world record for reaching 50,000 digital downloads within 30 minutes.In February 2007, Lewis signed a five-album contract in the United States with Clive Davis's record label, J Records.Lewis's success continued with the release of her debut album, "Spirit", in 2007; it was certified 10× platinum in the United Kingdom and became the fourth best-selling album of the 2000s.It is one of the best-selling albums in UK chart history.In the US, Lewis became the first UK solo artist to debut at number one with a debut album, with "Spirit".The lead single,"Bleeding Love", spent seven weeks at number one in the UK where it became the best-selling single of 2007.She achieved international recognition with the album in 2008 when it topped charts around the world."Spirit" has sold more than eight million copies worldwide, and "Bleeding Love" peaked at number one in over 30 countries, including the US "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming the best-selling single of 2008.As a result, she was proclaimed Top New Artist by "Billboard" in 2008.Under the guidance of Cowell and Davis, Lewis released her second UK number-one album "Echo" and recorded the theme song for the film "Avatar" in 2009.She embarked on her first UK arena tour, The Labyrinth, in 2010.In 2011, Lewis released the non-album single "Collide", a collaboration with Swedish DJ Avicii, and her first extended play, .Her third album, "Glassheart", was released in 2012.It marked a new creative direction for Lewis, drawing inspiration from dubstep and electronic music.However, it failed to match the commercial performance of her two previous albums, peaking at number three in the UK and becoming her first to not be certified platinum.Lewis began to record material for her first Christmas album during her Glassheart Tour, which took place in mid 2013. "Christmas, with Love" was released later that year.Its lead single, "One More Sleep", peaked at number three in the UK.With this chart entry, Lewis became the first British female solo artist to reach the top five with eight singles, surpassing Olivia Newton-John's record of seven.In 2014, Lewis made her film debut in the supporting role of Elena in the romantic comedy musical, "Walking on Sunshine".Her fourth studio album, "I Am", was released the following year.In 2016, Lewis made her Broadway debut as Grizabella in the revival of Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical "Cats".A year later, she signed a modelling contract with Wilhelmina Models.She then collaborated with Calum Scott on the single"You Are The Reason" (2018) which achieved worldwide chart success, and had a recurring role in the American television series "The Oath" (2019).As of 2015, Lewis is the second best-selling act from "The X Factor" franchise in the UK, behind One Direction, having sold over 30 million records worldwide.The OCC recognises Lewis as the most successful winner from the UK's "The X Factor".Lewis has won two MOBO Awards, an MTV Europe Music Award, and two World Music Awards.She is also a six-time Brit Award and three-time Grammy Award nominee.Lewis is known for her expansive four-octave vocal range, power, technical control and, in particular, her frequent use of the falsetto register.Aside from her musical career, Lewis is a philanthropist and an animal welfare campaigner for World Animal Protection and is a supporter of other animal rights charities and organisations; she is also vegan.

Knowledge 1: My Hands
"My Hands" is a song recorded by British singer-songwriter Leona Lewis for her second studio album "Echo" (2009).It was written by Arnthor Birgisson and Ina Wroldsen and produced by the former.Alongside Birgisson, Lewis was involved with the song's vocal production.Lyrically, it is about life after the end of a relationship.The strings were performed by Urban Soul Orchestra, who were led by Simon Fischer."My Hands" was selected as the official theme song for the English version of the video game "Final Fantasy XIII".Lewis decided to accept the offer of her track being used as she felt as though she was connected with the video game's female protagonist, Lightning.The song garnered a mixed response from music critics, who described it as forgettable, despite noting that Lewis performs the song undeniably well.In March 2010, "My Hands" debuted on the UK Singles Chart at number 145. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Timothy Hands
Timothy Roderick Hands (born 30 March 1956 in London) is an English schoolmaster and writer who is the headmaster of Winchester College.

Knowledge 1: Leona Lewis
Leona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter, actress, model and activist.She was born and raised in the London Borough of Islington in London, where she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology.Lewis achieved national recognition when she won the third series of "The X Factor" in 2006, winning a £1 million recording contract with Simon Cowell's record label, Syco Music.Her winner's single, a cover of Kelly Clarkson's "A Moment Like This", peaked at number one for four weeks on the UK Singles Chart and broke a world record for reaching 50,000 digital downloads within 30 minutes.In February 2007, Lewis signed a five-album contract in the United States with Clive Davis's record label, J Records.Lewis's success continued with the release of her debut album, "Spirit", in 2007; it was certified 10× platinum in the United Kingdom and became the fourth best-selling album of the 2000s.It is one of the best-selling albums in UK chart history.In the US, Lewis became the first UK solo artist to debut at number one with a debut album, with "Spirit".The lead single,"Bleeding Love", spent seven weeks at number one in the UK where it became the best-selling single of 2007.She achieved international recognition with the album in 2008 when it topped charts around the world."Spirit" has sold more than eight million copies worldwide, and "Bleeding Love" peaked at number one in over 30 countries, including the US "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming the best-selling single of 2008.As a result, she was proclaimed Top New Artist by "Billboard" in 2008.Under the guidance of Cowell and Davis, Lewis released her second UK number-one album "Echo" and recorded the theme song for the film "Avatar" in 2009.She embarked on her first UK arena tour, The Labyrinth, in 2010.In 2011, Lewis released the non-album single "Collide", a collaboration with Swedish DJ Avicii, and her first extended play, .Her third album, "Glassheart", was released in 2012.It marked a new creative direction for Lewis, drawing inspiration from dubstep and electronic music.However, it failed to match the commercial performance of her two previous albums, peaking at number three in the UK and becoming her first to not be certified platinum.Lewis began to record material for her first Christmas album during her Glassheart Tour, which took place in mid 2013. "Christmas, with Love" was released later that year.Its lead single, "One More Sleep", peaked at number three in the UK.With this chart entry, Lewis became the first British female solo artist to reach the top five with eight singles, surpassing Olivia Newton-John's record of seven.In 2014, Lewis made her film debut in the supporting role of Elena in the romantic comedy musical, "Walking on Sunshine".Her fourth studio album, "I Am", was released the following year.In 2016, Lewis made her Broadway debut as Grizabella in the revival of Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical "Cats".A year later, she signed a modelling contract with Wilhelmina Models.She then collaborated with Calum Scott on the single"You Are The Reason" (2018) which achieved worldwide chart success, and had a recurring role in the American television series "The Oath" (2019).As of 2015, Lewis is the second best-selling act from "The X Factor" franchise in the UK, behind One Direction, having sold over 30 million records worldwide.The OCC recognises Lewis as the most successful winner from the UK's "The X Factor".Lewis has won two MOBO Awards, an MTV Europe Music Award, and two World Music Awards.She is also a six-time Brit Award and three-time Grammy Award nominee.Lewis is known for her expansive four-octave vocal range, power, technical control and, in particular, her frequent use of the falsetto register.Aside from her musical career, Lewis is a philanthropist and an animal welfare campaigner for World Animal Protection and is a supporter of other animal rights charities and organisations; she is also vegan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Timothy Hands
Timothy Roderick Hands (born 30 March 1956 in London) is an English schoolmaster and writer who is the headmaster of Winchester College.


Question: Who was born later, Ashwin Sood or Willy Berking?

Answer: Ashwin Sood

Knowledge 1: Ashwin Sood
Ashwin Sood( born September 25, 1967 in Birmingham, England) is an English – Canadian musician and drummer of Indian descent.He is best known for his musical association with his ex-wife, Sarah McLachlan.Sood was born in the United Kingdom to Indian immigrant parents, and grew up in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.He started playing the drums at age seven.In 1990 he graduated from California's Musicians Institute( Percussion Institute of Technology).In the early 1990s, he met McLachlan while on tour with Lava Hay.She asked him to play drums on" I Will Not Forget You" on her second album," Solace".He has also played drums and produced songs for Bass is Base, Lava Hay, and Mae Moore.On February 7, 1997, Sood and McLachlan were married in Negril, Jamaica.Their first daughter, India Ann Sushil Sood, was born on April 6, 2002; their second daughter Taja was born on June 22, 2007.The family lived in West Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.In September 2008, the couple separated and later divorced. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Willy Berking
Willy Berking( 22 June 1910 – 21 May 1979) was a German orchestra conductor, trombonist and composer.

Knowledge 1: Willy Berking
Willy Berking( 22 June 1910 – 21 May 1979) was a German orchestra conductor, trombonist and composer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Pegram
William Ransom Johnson Pegram, known as" Willie" or" Willy",( June 29, 1841 – April 2, 1865) was an artillery officer in Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia during the American Civil War.He was mortally wounded in the Battle of Five Forks.He was the younger brother of Confederate General John Pegram, who was also killed in action.His grandfather, John Pegram, was a major general during the War of 1812.

Knowledge 1: Ashwin Sood
Ashwin Sood( born September 25, 1967 in Birmingham, England) is an English – Canadian musician and drummer of Indian descent.He is best known for his musical association with his ex-wife, Sarah McLachlan.Sood was born in the United Kingdom to Indian immigrant parents, and grew up in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.He started playing the drums at age seven.In 1990 he graduated from California's Musicians Institute( Percussion Institute of Technology).In the early 1990s, he met McLachlan while on tour with Lava Hay.She asked him to play drums on" I Will Not Forget You" on her second album," Solace".He has also played drums and produced songs for Bass is Base, Lava Hay, and Mae Moore.On February 7, 1997, Sood and McLachlan were married in Negril, Jamaica.Their first daughter, India Ann Sushil Sood, was born on April 6, 2002; their second daughter Taja was born on June 22, 2007.The family lived in West Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.In September 2008, the couple separated and later divorced. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine I of Russia
Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.


Question: What is the date of death of South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield's husband?

Answer: October 23, 1962

Knowledge 1: South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield
South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield (September 9, 1876 – May 8, 1962) was the wife of former Governor of West Virginia Henry D. Hatfield and served as that state's First Lady, 1913-1917.She was born September 9, 1876, at Warfield, Kentucky.In 1895, she married Henry D. Hatfield.As first lady, she hosted social gatherings and participated in Charleston civic affairs.After leaving office, the Hatfields resided in Washington, D.C. where Gov. Hatfield served a term in the United States Senate, then moved to Huntington, West Virginia where she died on May 8, 1962. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry D. Hatfield
Henry Drury Hatfield (September 15, 1875 – October 23, 1962) was an American Republican politician from Logan County, West Virginia.He served a term as the 14th Governor of the state, in addition to one term in the United States Senate.Hatfield was nephew to Devil Anse Hatfield, leader of the Hatfield clan.Hatfield was born in Logan County (present-day Mingo County, West Virginia) on September 15, 1875.He graduated from Franklin College in New Athens, Ohio.He later obtained medical degrees from what is now known as the University of Louisville and later from New York University.In 1895, he married South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson.He was appointed as surgeon for the Norfolk and Western Railway (1895–1913) and surgeon in chief of "State Hospital #1" in Welch, West Virginia (1899–1913).He entered local politics first as commissioner of district roads of McDowell County (1900–1905), eventually becoming member of the State senate (1908–1912), and serving as president of the senate in 1911.He was elected as Governor of West Virginia in 1912, when the southern coalfields were embroiled in the deadly Paint Creek–Cabin Creek strike.His predecessor, William E. Glasscock, had imposed martial law and imprisoned many striking miners.Hatfield began his term by pardoning Mother Jones and the miners who had been imprisoned by military courts, and then moving to negotiate a compromise to end the strike.He appointed a board of arbitration, and he himself chaired the board.The settlement presented to coal operators by Hatfield and the UMWA was staunchly opposed by local Socialists.In response, Hatfield deployed soldiers to force miners to agree to the compromise and ordered presses at Socialist newspapers in Huntington and Charleston destroyed.Following the expiration of his term in 1917, he entered the United States Army as a Major in the Medical Corps, serving as chief of the Surgical Service at Base Hospital No. 36 in Detroit, Michigan.He was discharged in 1919 and returned to West Virginia.In 1928, he was elected to the United States Senate as a Republican, and served from March 4, 1929 to January 3, 1935.He was defeated in a bid for reelection in 1934.After leaving the Senate, Hatfield settled in Huntington, West Virginia and established a private medical practice, where he worked until his death in 1962.

Knowledge 1: South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield
South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield (September 9, 1876 – May 8, 1962) was the wife of former Governor of West Virginia Henry D. Hatfield and served as that state's First Lady, 1913-1917.She was born September 9, 1876, at Warfield, Kentucky.In 1895, she married Henry D. Hatfield.As first lady, she hosted social gatherings and participated in Charleston civic affairs.After leaving office, the Hatfields resided in Washington, D.C. where Gov. Hatfield served a term in the United States Senate, then moved to Huntington, West Virginia where she died on May 8, 1962. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry McMaster
Henry Dargan McMaster( born May 27, 1947) is an American politician, attorney and member of the Republican Party, who is the 117th Governor of South Carolina, in office since January 24, 2017.Born in Columbia, South Carolina, McMaster graduated from the University of South Carolina with a bachelor's in history in 1969 and graduated from the University of South Carolina School of Law in 1973.He then worked for U.S. Senator Strom Thurmond, in private practice and as a federal prosecutor.Appointed United States Attorney for the District of South Carolina by President Ronald Reagan in 1981, he came to attention for investigating South Carolina marijuana smugglers in Operation Jackpot.McMaster was the Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 1986, losing to incumbent Democrat Fritz Hollings.He was then defeated for Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina by Democrat Nick Theodore in 1990.In 1991, McMaster was appointed to the South Carolina Commission on Higher Education and joined the Board of Directors of the non-profit South Carolina Policy Council.He chaired the South Carolina Republican Party from 1993 to 2002.McMaster resigned as Chairman in 2002 to successfully run for Attorney General of South Carolina.He was re-elected in 2006 and ran for governor in 2010, but was defeated by Nikki Haley in the Republican primary.In 2011, McMaster was appointed to the South Carolina Ports Authority by Governor Haley.He left that office in 2015 after being elected the 91st lieutenant governor of South Carolina.McMaster succeeded to the office of governor when Haley resigned to become the United States Ambassador to the United Nations.McMaster won a full four- year term in the 2018 gubernatorial election after winning a runoff for the Republican nomination and defeating Democratic nominee James Smith in the general election.

Knowledge 1: South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield
South Carolina "Carrie" Bronson Hatfield (September 9, 1876 – May 8, 1962) was the wife of former Governor of West Virginia Henry D. Hatfield and served as that state's First Lady, 1913-1917.She was born September 9, 1876, at Warfield, Kentucky.In 1895, she married Henry D. Hatfield.As first lady, she hosted social gatherings and participated in Charleston civic affairs.After leaving office, the Hatfields resided in Washington, D.C. where Gov. Hatfield served a term in the United States Senate, then moved to Huntington, West Virginia where she died on May 8, 1962. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tom Poland
Tom Poland( born February 4, 1949 in Augusta, Georgia), as Thomas Mitchell Poland to John Mitchell Poland and Ruth Walker Poland.Known as a writer of things southern.He graduated from Lincoln High School in Lincolnton, Georgia.He earned a Bachelor of Arts in journalism and a master's degree in education from the University of Georgia.A frequent contributor to magazines, he has written approximately 1,200 features.Poland ’s first book," South Carolina — The Natural Heritage", was published in 1989 by the University of South Carolina Press.In 1994, the University of South Carolina Press published his second book," South Carolina—A Timeless Journey".In 1996, he published" Deliver Me from Leviathan" in" Reckon" magazine, a literary feature on the career of James Dickey.Excerpts and references from" Deliver Me From Leviathan" were published in 2000 in" The World As A Lie — James Dickey", the James Dickey biography authored by Henry Hart.In 1999, the University of South Carolina Press published his third book," Reflections of South Carolina," foreword by Walter B. Edgar.In 2005, BookHouse Group published his fourth book," A Just& Noble Cause."He has written other histories.He writes columns for newspapers and journals across Georgia and South Carolina, a region he refers to as" Georgialina."In 2016, he became editor and a contributing writer for" Shrimp, Collards& Grits", a magazine that presents the style, character and enchantment of the coastal South.Poland's most recent book," South Carolina Country Roads", was released in April 2018 by the History Press of Charleston.His novel," Forbidden Island ... An Island Called Sapelo", deals with themes of hope and destruction: man's alteration of the Earth and man's efforts to stave off the inevitable loss of family.He was the 2011- 2012 playwright for" Swamp Gravy", Georgia's official folk life drama.His play," Solid Ground", presents the hardships, joys, and beauty of the farming life in south Georgia." Save The Last Dance For Me", a book on how the blues led to beach music and the shag phenomenon along the Carolina beaches, was published by the University of South Carolina Press in the summer of 2012.He contributed to" State of the Heart", an anthology of writers who contributed essays about their favorite places in South Carolina, foreword by Pat Conroy, edited by Aida Rogers and published by the University of South Carolina Press." Reflections of South Carolina, Vol. II" was published by the University of South Carolina Press in 2014, with foreword by Mary Alice Monroe.The History Press of Charleston published" Classic Carolina Road Trips" in 2014 and" South Carolina Country Roads" in April 2018." Georgialina, ASouthland As We Knew It" was published in November 2015 by the University of South Carolina Press.He lives in Columbia, South Carolina where he shared his writing approach for 19 years as an adjunct professor at the University of South Carolina's College of Mass Information and Library Studies.As a member of the South Carolina Humanities Speakers Bureau, he is often invited to give presentations on the state ’s culture and history.In 2018, Governor Henry McMaster awarded Poland the Order of the Palmetto for his significant contributions in heralding the unique heritage of South Carolina.


Question: What is the date of birth of Richard Onslow, 3Rd Baron Onslow's father?

Answer: 27 November 1679

Knowledge 1: Richard Onslow, 3rd Baron Onslow
Richard Onslow, 3rd Baron Onslow KB (1713 – 8 October 1776) was a British peer and politician, styled Hon.Richard Onslow from 1717 to 1740.He was the son of Thomas Onslow, 2nd Baron Onslow of Clandon Park, Surrey and educated at Eton School (1725-8) and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.In 1734, Onslow was returned as Member of Parliament for Guildford holding that position until 1740.In that year, he succeeded his father Thomas as Lord Onslow, and also succeeded him in his offices of High Steward of (the borough of) Guildford and Lord Lieutenant of Surrey.The family seat remains Clandon Park, East and West Clandon, Surrey however Clandon Park House, is now a National Trust mansion with its gardens which was for the most part commissioned by his father.On 16 May 1741, he married Mary Elwill (d. 19 April 1812), daughter of Sir Edmund Elwill, 3rd Baronet; the marriage was childless.Lord Onslow received an LL.D. from the University of Cambridge in 1749 and was made a Knight Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1752.Upon his death in 1776, he was succeeded by special remainder in the barony by his second cousin, George Onslow. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Onslow, 2nd Baron Onslow
Thomas Onslow, 2nd Baron Onslow (27 November 1679 – 5 June 1740), of West Clandon, Surrey, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1702 and 1717.He commissioned the building of Clandon Park House in the 1730s.

Knowledge 1: Thomas Onslow, 2nd Baron Onslow
Thomas Onslow, 2nd Baron Onslow (27 November 1679 – 5 June 1740), of West Clandon, Surrey, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1702 and 1717.He commissioned the building of Clandon Park House in the 1730s. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Onslow, 1st Baron Onslow
Richard Onslow, 1st Baron Onslow PC (23 June 1654 – 5 December 1717), known as Sir Richard Onslow,2nd Baronet from 1688 until 1716, was a British Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons from 1679 to 1715.He was Speaker of the House of Commons from 1708 to 1710 and Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1714 to 1715.Onslow was a very unpopular figure amongst members of both political parties, particularly during his time as Speaker.He was extremely pedantic and showed an absolute devotion to principle, as a result he was given the nickname "Stiff Dick".Onslow's father, Arthur, was a politician, as was his maternal grandfather Thomas Foote, who had served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1649.He was born in Surrey and matriculated at St Edmund Hall, Oxford on 7 June 1671, before being called to the Inner Temple.He entered Parliament as the Member for Guildford in 1679 before he could be called to the bar.One of Onslow's first actions as a member of Parliament was to support the Exclusion Bill, which aimed, unsuccessfully, to deny the Catholic James II of England the British throne.He was re-elected in 1685.He also served as a Lord of the Admiralty from 1690 to 1693.Onslow was an active back-bencher during his early years in Parliament, and his increasing notoriety as a moderate Whig led to him being nominated for the position of Speaker in 1700 when the member for Surrey.He was unsuccessful in this bid, losing out to the Tory candidate, Robert Harley.However, Onslow managed to attain the position of Speaker seven years later, in 1708.He proved to be a poor Speaker as he made no effort whatsoever to show any kind of neutrality, a fact which upset all but the most fervent Whigs.Onslow's pedantry as Speaker also enhanced his unpopularity.The most famous incident during his Speakership came during the trial of the preacher Dr. Henry Sacheverell, in which Onslow played a large part.When Onslow took the Commons to the House of Lords to hear their judgment on the case he challenged Black Rod on a trifling point of privilege, delaying the proceedings somewhat, which infuriated almost everyone in attendance.Onslow's unpopularity by this point was such that he failed to retain his seat in the 1710 election.In order to remain in the Commons he was forced to sit instead for the rotten borough of St Mawes.
Onslow regained much of his political favour four years later, now restored as the member for Surrey.Upon the death of Queen Anne in 1714 Onslow was a vocal advocate of a Protestant successor, in return for his support Onslow was rewarded by being named as Chancellor of the Exchequer, a position he held for around a year before resigning.He became Father of the House in 1713, and was created Baron Onslow on 19 July 1716.He served as Lord Lieutenant of Surrey from 1716 until his death the following year.He had married Elizabeth, the daughter and heiress of Sir Henry Tulse, Lord Mayor of London, with whom he had two sons and two daughters.He was succeeded by his son Thomas.His nephew Arthur Onslow later became a long-serving Speaker himself.

Knowledge 1: Richard Onslow, 3rd Baron Onslow
Richard Onslow, 3rd Baron Onslow KB (1713 – 8 October 1776) was a British peer and politician, styled Hon.Richard Onslow from 1717 to 1740.He was the son of Thomas Onslow, 2nd Baron Onslow of Clandon Park, Surrey and educated at Eton School (1725-8) and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.In 1734, Onslow was returned as Member of Parliament for Guildford holding that position until 1740.In that year, he succeeded his father Thomas as Lord Onslow, and also succeeded him in his offices of High Steward of (the borough of) Guildford and Lord Lieutenant of Surrey.The family seat remains Clandon Park, East and West Clandon, Surrey however Clandon Park House, is now a National Trust mansion with its gardens which was for the most part commissioned by his father.On 16 May 1741, he married Mary Elwill (d. 19 April 1812), daughter of Sir Edmund Elwill, 3rd Baronet; the marriage was childless.Lord Onslow received an LL.D. from the University of Cambridge in 1749 and was made a Knight Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1752.Upon his death in 1776, he was succeeded by special remainder in the barony by his second cousin, George Onslow. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Richard Onslow, 1st Baron Onslow
Richard Onslow, 1st Baron Onslow PC (23 June 1654 – 5 December 1717), known as Sir Richard Onslow,2nd Baronet from 1688 until 1716, was a British Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons from 1679 to 1715.He was Speaker of the House of Commons from 1708 to 1710 and Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1714 to 1715.Onslow was a very unpopular figure amongst members of both political parties, particularly during his time as Speaker.He was extremely pedantic and showed an absolute devotion to principle, as a result he was given the nickname "Stiff Dick".Onslow's father, Arthur, was a politician, as was his maternal grandfather Thomas Foote, who had served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1649.He was born in Surrey and matriculated at St Edmund Hall, Oxford on 7 June 1671, before being called to the Inner Temple.He entered Parliament as the Member for Guildford in 1679 before he could be called to the bar.One of Onslow's first actions as a member of Parliament was to support the Exclusion Bill, which aimed, unsuccessfully, to deny the Catholic James II of England the British throne.He was re-elected in 1685.He also served as a Lord of the Admiralty from 1690 to 1693.Onslow was an active back-bencher during his early years in Parliament, and his increasing notoriety as a moderate Whig led to him being nominated for the position of Speaker in 1700 when the member for Surrey.He was unsuccessful in this bid, losing out to the Tory candidate, Robert Harley.However, Onslow managed to attain the position of Speaker seven years later, in 1708.He proved to be a poor Speaker as he made no effort whatsoever to show any kind of neutrality, a fact which upset all but the most fervent Whigs.Onslow's pedantry as Speaker also enhanced his unpopularity.The most famous incident during his Speakership came during the trial of the preacher Dr. Henry Sacheverell, in which Onslow played a large part.When Onslow took the Commons to the House of Lords to hear their judgment on the case he challenged Black Rod on a trifling point of privilege, delaying the proceedings somewhat, which infuriated almost everyone in attendance.Onslow's unpopularity by this point was such that he failed to retain his seat in the 1710 election.In order to remain in the Commons he was forced to sit instead for the rotten borough of St Mawes.
Onslow regained much of his political favour four years later, now restored as the member for Surrey.Upon the death of Queen Anne in 1714 Onslow was a vocal advocate of a Protestant successor, in return for his support Onslow was rewarded by being named as Chancellor of the Exchequer, a position he held for around a year before resigning.He became Father of the House in 1713, and was created Baron Onslow on 19 July 1716.He served as Lord Lieutenant of Surrey from 1716 until his death the following year.He had married Elizabeth, the daughter and heiress of Sir Henry Tulse, Lord Mayor of London, with whom he had two sons and two daughters.He was succeeded by his son Thomas.His nephew Arthur Onslow later became a long-serving Speaker himself.


Question: Where was the performer of song Burn (Usher Song) born?

Answer: Dallas

Knowledge 1: Usher (musician)
Usher Raymond IV (born October 14, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter, actor and dancer.He was born in Dallas, Texas, but raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee until moving to Atlanta, Georgia.At the age of 12, his mother put him in local singing competitions, before catching the attention of a music A&R from LaFace Records.He released his self-titled debut album, "Usher" (1994) but rose to fame in the late 1990s with the release of his second album "My Way" (1997).It spawned his first U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one single, "Nice & Slow", among top-two singles"You Make Me Wanna..." and"My Way8701" (2001) produced the number-one singles "U Remind Me" and"U Got It Bad", as well as top-three single"U Don't Have to Call".It sold eight million copies worldwide and won his first two Grammy Awards as Best Male R&B Vocal Performance in 2002 and 2003."Confessions" (2004) established him as one of the best-selling musical artists of the 2000s decade, selling 20 million copies worldwide.Bolstered by its four consecutive "Billboard" Hot 100 number one singles—"Yeah!BurnConfessions Part II" and "My Boo"—it has been certified Diamond by the RIAA."Here I Stand" (2008) and "Raymond v. Raymond" (2010)both debuted atop of the "Billboard" 200 chart and respectively produced the number-one singles "Love in This Club" and "OMG".The EP, "Versus", produced top-five single "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love", before releasing top-fifteen single "MoreLooking 4 Myself" (2012)also debuted atop the "Billboard" 200 chart with the top-ten single "Scream".The R&B ballads "There Goes My Baby" and "Climax" received Grammy Awards in 2011 and 2013."I Don't Mind" also reached the top-fifteen in 2014, while "Hard II Love" (2016) peaked at five on the "Billboard" 200 chart.Usher has sold 23.8 million albums and 38.2 million digital songs in the United States.Internationally, he has sold 75 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time.Usher has won numerous awards and accolades including eight Grammy Awards and 18 Billboard Music Awards.At the end of 2009, "Billboard" named him the second most successful artist of the 2000s decade, the number-one Hot 100 artist of the 2000s decade, and ranked "Confessions" as the top solo album of the 2000s decade."Billboard" also placed him at number 6 on their list of Top 50 R&B/Hip-Hop Artists of the Past 25 Years.Usher has attained nine US Hot 100 number-one singles.Considered an icon and sex symbol, he has had TV and film appearances and seen inductions into the Georgia Music Hall of Fame and Hollywood Walk of Fame.He owns the record label Raymond-Braun Media Group (RBMG), a joint venture with talent manager Scooter Braun that includes Canadian singer Justin Bieber. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Burn (Usher song)
"Burn" is a song by American R&B singer Usher, which he wrote with American songwriters Jermaine Dupri and Bryan-Michael Cox.The song was produced by Dupri and Cox for Usher's fourth studio album, "Confessions" (2004)."Burn" is about breakup in a relationship with an older women who goes by the name of Amy Lewis (lives in Atlanta Ga) and the public referred to it as an allusion to Usher's personal struggles.Originally planned as the album's lead single, "Burn" was pushed back after favorable responses for the song "Yeah!Burn" was released as the second single from the album on March 21, 2004."Burn" topped various charts around the world, including the "Billboard" Hot 100 for eight non-consecutive weeks; it succeeded "Yeah!" at number one.Both singles gave Usher nineteen consecutive weeks at the top spot, longer than any solo artist of the Hot 100 era."Burn" was certified platinum in Australia and United States, and gold in New Zealand.The song was well received by critics and garnered award nominations.In 2009 it was named the 21st most successful song of the 2000s, on the "Billboard" Hot 100 Songs of the Decade.This song won the 2005 Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Song.

Knowledge 1: Burn (Usher song)
"Burn" is a song by American R&B singer Usher, which he wrote with American songwriters Jermaine Dupri and Bryan-Michael Cox.The song was produced by Dupri and Cox for Usher's fourth studio album, "Confessions" (2004)."Burn" is about breakup in a relationship with an older women who goes by the name of Amy Lewis (lives in Atlanta Ga) and the public referred to it as an allusion to Usher's personal struggles.Originally planned as the album's lead single, "Burn" was pushed back after favorable responses for the song "Yeah!Burn" was released as the second single from the album on March 21, 2004."Burn" topped various charts around the world, including the "Billboard" Hot 100 for eight non-consecutive weeks; it succeeded "Yeah!" at number one.Both singles gave Usher nineteen consecutive weeks at the top spot, longer than any solo artist of the Hot 100 era."Burn" was certified platinum in Australia and United States, and gold in New Zealand.The song was well received by critics and garnered award nominations.In 2009 it was named the 21st most successful song of the 2000s, on the "Billboard" Hot 100 Songs of the Decade.This song won the 2005 Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Song. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Billy Milano
Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.

Knowledge 1: Burn (Usher song)
"Burn" is a song by American R&B singer Usher, which he wrote with American songwriters Jermaine Dupri and Bryan-Michael Cox.The song was produced by Dupri and Cox for Usher's fourth studio album, "Confessions" (2004)."Burn" is about breakup in a relationship with an older women who goes by the name of Amy Lewis (lives in Atlanta Ga) and the public referred to it as an allusion to Usher's personal struggles.Originally planned as the album's lead single, "Burn" was pushed back after favorable responses for the song "Yeah!Burn" was released as the second single from the album on March 21, 2004."Burn" topped various charts around the world, including the "Billboard" Hot 100 for eight non-consecutive weeks; it succeeded "Yeah!" at number one.Both singles gave Usher nineteen consecutive weeks at the top spot, longer than any solo artist of the Hot 100 era."Burn" was certified platinum in Australia and United States, and gold in New Zealand.The song was well received by critics and garnered award nominations.In 2009 it was named the 21st most successful song of the 2000s, on the "Billboard" Hot 100 Songs of the Decade.This song won the 2005 Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Song. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernie Bonvoisin
Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song" Ride On" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.


Question: What nationality is the performer of song Pareho Tayo?

Answer: Filipino

Knowledge 1: Pareho Tayo
Pareho Tayo(We Are the Same) is a song written and performed by Gloc-9.It was released independently and is currently available in digital format (free download) through SoundCloud account of the artist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gloc-9
Aristotle Pollisco (born October 18, 1977), known by his stage name Gloc-9, is a Filipino rapper, singer and songwriter.Regarded as one of the best Filipino rappers of all-time, his fast-flowing vocal style has made him one of the most successful hip-hop artists in the Philippines.He was described by fellow great Filipino rapper Francis Magalona as "a blacksmith of words and letters, and a true Filipino poet."He has collaborated on almost a dozen songs with other OPM artists; Lando with the late Francis M, Upuan with Jaezelle, Bagsakan with Parokya ni Edgar , Baon with Gab Chee Kee of Parokya ni Edgar and Francis M, and Sari-Saring Kwento with Noel Cabangon and Champ Lui Pio.His songs mostly tackle social issues such as social injustices, poverty and patriotism.He began his musical career with the gangsta rap group Death Threat.Gloc-9 is notably one of the few artists in the Philippine music scene who has won an award in every album he created.

Knowledge 1: Gloc-9
Aristotle Pollisco (born October 18, 1977), known by his stage name Gloc-9, is a Filipino rapper, singer and songwriter.Regarded as one of the best Filipino rappers of all-time, his fast-flowing vocal style has made him one of the most successful hip-hop artists in the Philippines.He was described by fellow great Filipino rapper Francis Magalona as "a blacksmith of words and letters, and a true Filipino poet."He has collaborated on almost a dozen songs with other OPM artists; Lando with the late Francis M, Upuan with Jaezelle, Bagsakan with Parokya ni Edgar , Baon with Gab Chee Kee of Parokya ni Edgar and Francis M, and Sari-Saring Kwento with Noel Cabangon and Champ Lui Pio.His songs mostly tackle social issues such as social injustices, poverty and patriotism.He began his musical career with the gangsta rap group Death Threat.Gloc-9 is notably one of the few artists in the Philippine music scene who has won an award in every album he created. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.

Knowledge 1: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dáithí Sproule
Dáithí Sproule( born 23 May 1950) is a guitarist and singer of traditional Irish music.His niece is the singer Claire Sproule.


Question: Which film has the director died earlier, Modern Mothers or The Slaughter Rule?

Answer: The Slaughter Rule

Knowledge 1: Phil Rosen
Philip E. Rosen( May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.He was born in Marienburg, German Empire( now, Malbork, Poland), grew up in Machias, Maine, and died in Hollywood, California of a heart attack.He was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.Rosen was married to model and actress Joyzelle Joyner. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Slaughter Rule
The Slaughter Rule is a 2002 independent film directed by Alex Smith and Andrew J. Smith and starring Ryan Gosling and David Morse.The film, set in contemporary Montana, explores the relationship between a small- town high school football player( Gosling), and his troubled coach( Morse).The film was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Modern Mothers
Modern Mothers is a 1928 American silent drama film, directed by Phil Rosen.It stars Helene Chadwick, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., and Ethel Grey Terry, and was released on May 13, 1928. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alex Smith (golfer)
Alexander Smith (28 January 1874 – 21 April 1930) was a Scottish-American professional golfer who played in the late 19th and early 20th century.He was a member of a famous Scottish golfing family.His brother Willie won the U.S. Open in 1899, and Alex won it in both 1906 and 1910.Like many British professionals of his era he spent much of his adult life working as a club professional in the United States.

Knowledge 1: Modern Mothers
Modern Mothers is a 1928 American silent drama film, directed by Phil Rosen.It stars Helene Chadwick, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., and Ethel Grey Terry, and was released on May 13, 1928. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Slaughter Rule
The Slaughter Rule is a 2002 independent film directed by Alex Smith and Andrew J. Smith and starring Ryan Gosling and David Morse.The film, set in contemporary Montana, explores the relationship between a small- town high school football player( Gosling), and his troubled coach( Morse).The film was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Phil Rosen
Philip E. Rosen( May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.He was born in Marienburg, German Empire( now, Malbork, Poland), grew up in Machias, Maine, and died in Hollywood, California of a heart attack.He was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.Rosen was married to model and actress Joyzelle Joyner. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alex Smith (golfer)
Alexander Smith (28 January 1874 – 21 April 1930) was a Scottish-American professional golfer who played in the late 19th and early 20th century.He was a member of a famous Scottish golfing family.His brother Willie won the U.S. Open in 1899, and Alex won it in both 1906 and 1910.Like many British professionals of his era he spent much of his adult life working as a club professional in the United States.

Knowledge 1: Phil Rosen
Philip E. Rosen( May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.He was born in Marienburg, German Empire( now, Malbork, Poland), grew up in Machias, Maine, and died in Hollywood, California of a heart attack.He was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.Rosen was married to model and actress Joyzelle Joyner. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Slaughter Rule
The Slaughter Rule is a 2002 independent film directed by Alex Smith and Andrew J. Smith and starring Ryan Gosling and David Morse.The film, set in contemporary Montana, explores the relationship between a small- town high school football player( Gosling), and his troubled coach( Morse).The film was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alex Smith (golfer)
Alexander Smith (28 January 1874 – 21 April 1930) was a Scottish-American professional golfer who played in the late 19th and early 20th century.He was a member of a famous Scottish golfing family.His brother Willie won the U.S. Open in 1899, and Alex won it in both 1906 and 1910.Like many British professionals of his era he spent much of his adult life working as a club professional in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle
Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel" Querelle of Brest".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, Nothing Underneath or A Hero On Horseback?

Answer: A Hero On Horseback

Knowledge 1: Nothing Underneath
Nothing Underneath( Italian: Sotto il vestito niente, also known as" The Last Shot") is a 1985 Italian giallo film directed by Carlo Vanzina, starring Donald Pleasence. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Hero on Horseback
A Hero on Horseback is a 1927 silent film western directed by Del Andrews and starring Hoot Gibson.It was produced and directed by Universal Pictures.A copy is held in the Library of Congress collection. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Del Andrews
Del Andrews( October 5, 1894 – October 27, 1942), born Udell Endrows, was an American film director and screenwriter in the 1920s.He primarily worked on low budget westerns, writing and directing films starring Hoot Gibson, Fred Thomson, and Bob Custer.He shared an Academy Award nomination with Maxwell Anderson for the script to Universal's 1930 film" All Quiet on the Western Front". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Carlo Vanzina
Carlo Vanzina( 13 March 1951 – 8 July 2018) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter.Vanzina was born in Rome, the son of Maria Teresa Nati and film director Stefano Vanzina and brother of Enrico Vanzina.In 2001, he directed the romantic comedy film" South Kensington" starring Rupert Everett and Elle Macpherson.Two of his films," Eccezzziunale ... veramente"( 1982) and" Vacanze di Natale"( 1983), were shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Nothing Underneath
Nothing Underneath( Italian: Sotto il vestito niente, also known as" The Last Shot") is a 1985 Italian giallo film directed by Carlo Vanzina, starring Donald Pleasence. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Hero on Horseback
A Hero on Horseback is a 1927 silent film western directed by Del Andrews and starring Hoot Gibson.It was produced and directed by Universal Pictures.A copy is held in the Library of Congress collection. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carlo Vanzina
Carlo Vanzina( 13 March 1951 – 8 July 2018) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter.Vanzina was born in Rome, the son of Maria Teresa Nati and film director Stefano Vanzina and brother of Enrico Vanzina.In 2001, he directed the romantic comedy film" South Kensington" starring Rupert Everett and Elle Macpherson.Two of his films," Eccezzziunale ... veramente"( 1982) and" Vacanze di Natale"( 1983), were shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.

Knowledge 1: Del Andrews
Del Andrews( October 5, 1894 – October 27, 1942), born Udell Endrows, was an American film director and screenwriter in the 1920s.He primarily worked on low budget westerns, writing and directing films starring Hoot Gibson, Fred Thomson, and Bob Custer.He shared an Academy Award nomination with Maxwell Anderson for the script to Universal's 1930 film" All Quiet on the Western Front". [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Hero on Horseback
A Hero on Horseback is a 1927 silent film western directed by Del Andrews and starring Hoot Gibson.It was produced and directed by Universal Pictures.A copy is held in the Library of Congress collection. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Nothing Underneath
Nothing Underneath( Italian: Sotto il vestito niente, also known as" The Last Shot") is a 1985 Italian giallo film directed by Carlo Vanzina, starring Donald Pleasence. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban
Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.


Question: What nationality is Irene Palaiologina, Empress Of Bulgaria's father?

Answer: Byzantine

Knowledge 1: Irene Palaiologina, Empress of Bulgaria
Irene Palaiologina  was the eldest daughter of Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos and empress Theodora Palaiologina, and empress consort of Ivan Asen III of Bulgaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael VIII Palaiologos
Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as the co-emperor of the Empire of Nicaea from 1259 to 1261, and as Byzantine Emperor from 1261 until his death.Michael VIII was the founder of the Palaiologan dynasty that would rule the Byzantine Empire until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.He recovered Constantinople from the Latin Empire in 1261 and transformed the Empire of Nicaea into a restored Byzantine Empire.His reign would see considerable recovery of Byzantine power, including the enlargement of the Byzantine army and navy.It would also include the reconstruction of the city of Constantinople, and the increase of its population.He reestablished the University of Constantinople, which would lead to what is regarded as the Paliologian Renaissance during the 14th and 15th centuries.It would also be at this time that the focus of the Byzantine military shifted to the Balkans, against the Bulgarians, leaving the Anatolian frontier neglected.His successors would also not fix this issue, and the Byzantine civil war made this situation much worse, draining the empire's strength, economy, and resources.These internal conflicts lead to the permanent losses of important provinces such as Epirus to the Serbian Empire.Eventually, the consequences of these conflicts would allow for the Anatolian beyliks to rise in power, most notably the one of Osman, later called the Ottoman Empire.His successors would conquer more parts of the empire, until finally the city of Constantinople itself in 1453, under the leadership of Mehmed II.

Knowledge 1: Michael VIII Palaiologos
Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as the co-emperor of the Empire of Nicaea from 1259 to 1261, and as Byzantine Emperor from 1261 until his death.Michael VIII was the founder of the Palaiologan dynasty that would rule the Byzantine Empire until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.He recovered Constantinople from the Latin Empire in 1261 and transformed the Empire of Nicaea into a restored Byzantine Empire.His reign would see considerable recovery of Byzantine power, including the enlargement of the Byzantine army and navy.It would also include the reconstruction of the city of Constantinople, and the increase of its population.He reestablished the University of Constantinople, which would lead to what is regarded as the Paliologian Renaissance during the 14th and 15th centuries.It would also be at this time that the focus of the Byzantine military shifted to the Balkans, against the Bulgarians, leaving the Anatolian frontier neglected.His successors would also not fix this issue, and the Byzantine civil war made this situation much worse, draining the empire's strength, economy, and resources.These internal conflicts lead to the permanent losses of important provinces such as Epirus to the Serbian Empire.Eventually, the consequences of these conflicts would allow for the Anatolian beyliks to rise in power, most notably the one of Osman, later called the Ottoman Empire.His successors would conquer more parts of the empire, until finally the city of Constantinople itself in 1453, under the leadership of Mehmed II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helena Megale Komnene
Helena Megale Komnene  (died 1366) is the name given for the first wife of King Bagrat V of Georgia.Her first name is recorded in "The Georgian Chronicle", and her family name is based on a theory which identifies her as a daughter of Basil of Trebizond.If true, the identity of her mother would be uncertain.Basil was bigamous, concurrently married to Irene Palaiologina and Irene of Trebizond.Helena died in 1366, victim to a plague which had spread across Georgia during the 1350s and 1360s (possibly a recurrence of the Black Death).A year after her death, her husband married Anna of Trebizond.According to the "Georgian Chronicle", Helena was survived by two children:

Knowledge 1: Michael VIII Palaiologos
Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as the co-emperor of the Empire of Nicaea from 1259 to 1261, and as Byzantine Emperor from 1261 until his death.Michael VIII was the founder of the Palaiologan dynasty that would rule the Byzantine Empire until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.He recovered Constantinople from the Latin Empire in 1261 and transformed the Empire of Nicaea into a restored Byzantine Empire.His reign would see considerable recovery of Byzantine power, including the enlargement of the Byzantine army and navy.It would also include the reconstruction of the city of Constantinople, and the increase of its population.He reestablished the University of Constantinople, which would lead to what is regarded as the Paliologian Renaissance during the 14th and 15th centuries.It would also be at this time that the focus of the Byzantine military shifted to the Balkans, against the Bulgarians, leaving the Anatolian frontier neglected.His successors would also not fix this issue, and the Byzantine civil war made this situation much worse, draining the empire's strength, economy, and resources.These internal conflicts lead to the permanent losses of important provinces such as Epirus to the Serbian Empire.Eventually, the consequences of these conflicts would allow for the Anatolian beyliks to rise in power, most notably the one of Osman, later called the Ottoman Empire.His successors would conquer more parts of the empire, until finally the city of Constantinople itself in 1453, under the leadership of Mehmed II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baglan Mailybayev
Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan.His nationality is Kazakh.He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998).


Question: Who was born first, Curley "Boo" Johnson or Ana Patricia Rojo?

Answer: Curley "Boo" Johnson

Knowledge 1: Ana Patricia Rojo
Ana Patricia Rojo Stein( born February 13, 1974) is a Mexican actress and singer.She is famous for her participation in many telenovelas of Televisa, like" María la del barrio" as Penelope Linares( 1995)," Esmeralda" as Georgina Pérez- Montalvo( 1997), Destilando amor as Sofía Montalvo( 2007)," Cuidado con el ángel" as Estefanía Rojas/ Velarde( 2008), as Raiza Canseco in Televisa's remake of" MarimarCorazón indomable"( 2013).Is the protagonist in the telenovela" Mujer de Madera" as Marisa Santibáñez, where replacement Edith Gonzalez( 2004).Is the Main Antagonist in" Un camino hacia el destino"( 2016).In( 2019) he is part of the La Guzmán series, in which he has an important character, representing María de los Ángeles Torrieri.It is the first time that she has done a job as an actress in the Imagen Televisión chain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Curley "Boo" Johnson
Curley" Boo" Johnson( born February 10, 1965) is an American basketball player, best known as a member of the Harlem Globetrotters.

Knowledge 1: Ana Patricia Rojo
Ana Patricia Rojo Stein( born February 13, 1974) is a Mexican actress and singer.She is famous for her participation in many telenovelas of Televisa, like" María la del barrio" as Penelope Linares( 1995)," Esmeralda" as Georgina Pérez- Montalvo( 1997), Destilando amor as Sofía Montalvo( 2007)," Cuidado con el ángel" as Estefanía Rojas/ Velarde( 2008), as Raiza Canseco in Televisa's remake of" MarimarCorazón indomable"( 2013).Is the protagonist in the telenovela" Mujer de Madera" as Marisa Santibáñez, where replacement Edith Gonzalez( 2004).Is the Main Antagonist in" Un camino hacia el destino"( 2016).In( 2019) he is part of the La Guzmán series, in which he has an important character, representing María de los Ángeles Torrieri.It is the first time that she has done a job as an actress in the Imagen Televisión chain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wayne Johnson
Wayne Johnson is an American jazz and acoustic guitarist( not to be confused with the electric blues guitarist Wayne Johnson, or the gospel singer/ guitarist Donald Wayne Johnson, or the flamenco guitarist Wayne Wesley Johnson, or the hard rock guitarist from the band Under Command named Wayne Johnson, or the pianist Wayne Johnson).Johnson won a Grammy Award in 2004 for his contribution to the album" Pink Guitar", which featured the songs of composer Henry Mancini.Johnson attended Boston's Berklee College of Music in the late 1970s and soon after he worked as a studio musician and toured with the Manhattan Transfer.He has recorded most often in a trio with bassist Jimmy Johnson and drummer Bill Berg, who were founding members of the group Flim& the BB's.He has been the guitarist for Bette Midler at Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas.Johnson has performed with Rickie Lee Jones, Elton John, John Tesh, Akiko Yano, and Lee Oskar.He is a music educator and serves as a clinician for Taylor Guitars.

Knowledge 1: Curley "Boo" Johnson
Curley" Boo" Johnson( born February 10, 1965) is an American basketball player, best known as a member of the Harlem Globetrotters. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boo Johnson
Boo Johnson( born Jakel Johnson, February 1, 1993) is a goofy- footed American skateboarder.


Question: Where was the place of death of Arthur Macarthur Iv's father?

Answer: D.C.

Knowledge 1: Arthur MacArthur IV
Arthur MacArthur IV (born February 21, 1938) is the only child of General of the Army Douglas MacArthur and Jean MacArthur.He is also the grandson of Lieutenant General Arthur MacArthur, Jr. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Douglas MacArthur
General of the Army Douglas MacArthur (26 January 18805 April 1964) was an American five-star general and Field Marshal of the Philippine Army.He was Chief of Staff of the United States Army during the 1930s and played a prominent role in the Pacific theater during World War II.He received the Medal of Honor for his service in the Philippines Campaign, which made him and his father Arthur MacArthur Jr. the first father and son to be awarded the medal.He was one of only five to rise to the rank of General of the Army in the US Army, and the only one conferred the rank of field marshal in the Philippine Army.Raised in a military family in the American Old West, MacArthur was valedictorian at the West Texas Military Academy, and First Captain at the United States Military Academy at West Point, where he graduated top of the class of 1903.During the 1914 United States occupation of Veracruz, he conducted a reconnaissance mission, for which he was nominated for the Medal of Honor.In 1917, he was promoted from major to colonel and became chief of staff of the 42nd (Rainbow) Division.In the fighting on the Western Front during World War I, he rose to the rank of brigadier general, was again nominated for a Medal of Honor, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross twice and the Silver Star seven times.From 1919 to 1922, MacArthur served as Superintendent of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, where he attempted a series of reforms.His next assignment was in the Philippines, where in 1924 he was instrumental in quelling the Philippine Scout Mutiny.In 1925, he became the Army's youngest major general.He served on the court-martial of Brigadier General Billy Mitchell and was president of the American Olympic Committee during the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam.In 1930, he became Chief of Staff of the United States Army.As such, he was involved in the expulsion of the Bonus Army protesters from Washington, D.C. in 1932, and the establishment and organization of the Civilian Conservation Corps.He retired from the US Army in 1937 to become Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines.MacArthur was recalled to active duty in 1941 as commander of United States Army Forces in the Far East.A series of disasters followed, starting with the destruction of his air forces on 8 December 1941 and the Japanese invasion of the Philippines.MacArthur's forces were soon compelled to withdraw to Bataan, where they held out until May 1942.In March 1942, MacArthur, his family and his staff left nearby Corregidor Island in PT boats and escaped to Australia, where MacArthur became Supreme Commander, Southwest Pacific Area.Upon his arrival, MacArthur gave a speech in which he famously promised "I shall return" to the Philippines.After more than two years of fighting in the Pacific, he fulfilled that promise.For his defense of the Philippines, MacArthur was awarded the Medal of Honor.He officially accepted the Surrender of Japan on 2 September 1945 aboard the , which was anchored in Tokyo Bay, and he oversaw the occupation of Japan from 1945 to 1951.As the effective ruler of Japan, he oversaw sweeping economic, political and social changes.He led the United Nations Command in the Korean War with initial success; however, the controversial invasion of North Korea provoked Chinese intervention, and a series of major defeats.MacArthur was contentiously removed from command by President Harry S. Truman on 11 April 1951.He later became chairman of the board of Remington Rand.

Knowledge 1: Arthur MacArthur IV
Arthur MacArthur IV (born February 21, 1938) is the only child of General of the Army Douglas MacArthur and Jean MacArthur.He is also the grandson of Lieutenant General Arthur MacArthur, Jr. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Douglas MacArthur
General of the Army Douglas MacArthur (26 January 18805 April 1964) was an American five-star general and Field Marshal of the Philippine Army.He was Chief of Staff of the United States Army during the 1930s and played a prominent role in the Pacific theater during World War II.He received the Medal of Honor for his service in the Philippines Campaign, which made him and his father Arthur MacArthur Jr. the first father and son to be awarded the medal.He was one of only five to rise to the rank of General of the Army in the US Army, and the only one conferred the rank of field marshal in the Philippine Army.Raised in a military family in the American Old West, MacArthur was valedictorian at the West Texas Military Academy, and First Captain at the United States Military Academy at West Point, where he graduated top of the class of 1903.During the 1914 United States occupation of Veracruz, he conducted a reconnaissance mission, for which he was nominated for the Medal of Honor.In 1917, he was promoted from major to colonel and became chief of staff of the 42nd (Rainbow) Division.In the fighting on the Western Front during World War I, he rose to the rank of brigadier general, was again nominated for a Medal of Honor, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross twice and the Silver Star seven times.From 1919 to 1922, MacArthur served as Superintendent of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, where he attempted a series of reforms.His next assignment was in the Philippines, where in 1924 he was instrumental in quelling the Philippine Scout Mutiny.In 1925, he became the Army's youngest major general.He served on the court-martial of Brigadier General Billy Mitchell and was president of the American Olympic Committee during the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam.In 1930, he became Chief of Staff of the United States Army.As such, he was involved in the expulsion of the Bonus Army protesters from Washington, D.C. in 1932, and the establishment and organization of the Civilian Conservation Corps.He retired from the US Army in 1937 to become Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines.MacArthur was recalled to active duty in 1941 as commander of United States Army Forces in the Far East.A series of disasters followed, starting with the destruction of his air forces on 8 December 1941 and the Japanese invasion of the Philippines.MacArthur's forces were soon compelled to withdraw to Bataan, where they held out until May 1942.In March 1942, MacArthur, his family and his staff left nearby Corregidor Island in PT boats and escaped to Australia, where MacArthur became Supreme Commander, Southwest Pacific Area.Upon his arrival, MacArthur gave a speech in which he famously promised "I shall return" to the Philippines.After more than two years of fighting in the Pacific, he fulfilled that promise.For his defense of the Philippines, MacArthur was awarded the Medal of Honor.He officially accepted the Surrender of Japan on 2 September 1945 aboard the , which was anchored in Tokyo Bay, and he oversaw the occupation of Japan from 1945 to 1951.As the effective ruler of Japan, he oversaw sweeping economic, political and social changes.He led the United Nations Command in the Korean War with initial success; however, the controversial invasion of North Korea provoked Chinese intervention, and a series of major defeats.MacArthur was contentiously removed from command by President Harry S. Truman on 11 April 1951.He later became chairman of the board of Remington Rand. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Where does Louisa Charlotte Tyndall's husband work at?

Answer: Royal Institution

Knowledge 1: Louisa Charlotte Tyndall
Louisa Charlotte Tyndall (nee Hamilton, 1845–1940) was the oldest daughter of Lord Claud Hamilton in England.Her uncle, the Duke of Abercorn, was the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.There is not much information that could be gathered on her early life, such as education and birthplace.She was the wife and assistant to the Irish physicist John Tyndall.John Tyndall was best known for experiments regarding scattering light by atmospheric particles and the absorption of infrared radiation by gases.She was a key component in John Tyndall's experiments and research and her greatest impacts lie in his work.After his death she compiled all of his records and research together, so there is a significant collection of his work. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Tyndall
John Tyndall FRS (2 August 1820 – 4 December 1893) was a prominent 19th-century Irish physicist.His initial scientific fame arose in the 1850s from his study of diamagnetism.Later he made discoveries in the realms of infrared radiation and the physical properties of air, proving the connection between atmospheric COand what is now known as the greenhouse effect in 1859.Tyndall also published more than a dozen science books which brought state-of-the-art 19th century experimental physics to a wide audience.From 1853 to 1887 he was professor of physics at the Royal Institution of Great Britain in London.

Knowledge 1: John Tyndall
John Tyndall FRS (2 August 1820 – 4 December 1893) was a prominent 19th-century Irish physicist.His initial scientific fame arose in the 1850s from his study of diamagnetism.Later he made discoveries in the realms of infrared radiation and the physical properties of air, proving the connection between atmospheric COand what is now known as the greenhouse effect in 1859.Tyndall also published more than a dozen science books which brought state-of-the-art 19th century experimental physics to a wide audience.From 1853 to 1887 he was professor of physics at the Royal Institution of Great Britain in London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary Horner Lyell
Mary Horner Lyell (9 October 1808 – 24 April 1873) was a conchologist and geologist.She was married to the notable British geologist Charles Lyell and assisted him in his scientific work.She never became widely known in her own right, although it is believed by historians that she likely made major contributions to her husband's work.

Knowledge 1: Louisa Charlotte Tyndall
Louisa Charlotte Tyndall (nee Hamilton, 1845–1940) was the oldest daughter of Lord Claud Hamilton in England.Her uncle, the Duke of Abercorn, was the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.There is not much information that could be gathered on her early life, such as education and birthplace.She was the wife and assistant to the Irish physicist John Tyndall.John Tyndall was best known for experiments regarding scattering light by atmospheric particles and the absorption of infrared radiation by gases.She was a key component in John Tyndall's experiments and research and her greatest impacts lie in his work.After his death she compiled all of his records and research together, so there is a significant collection of his work. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dave Grossman (game developer)
Dave Grossman is an American game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts.He has also written several children's books, and a book of" guy poetry" called" Ode to the Stuff in the Sink".


Question: Who is Robert Petre, 8Th Baron Petre's paternal grandmother?

Answer: Mary Clifton

Knowledge 1: Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre
Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre (3 June 1713 – 2 July 1742) was a renowned horticulturist and a British peer.Lord Petre was the son of Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre (1689–1713) and his wife Catherine Walmesley (1697 – 31 January 1785), heiress of the Walmesley family of Lancashire.Petre was born three months after his father's death and spent his childhood at Ingatestone Hall, instead of at Thorndon Hall, the family seat, as his grandmother was still in residence there. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre
Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre (1689 – 22 March 1713) was a British peer, the son of Thomas Petre, 6th Baron Petre (1633–1706) and his wife Mary Clifton, daughter of Sir Thomas Clifton.He succeeded to his title, at the age of 17, upon the death of his father.Robert is said to have spurned wearing a wig in the conventional way, spending instead six hours every day dressing his own hair.He caused an uproar of indignation and outrage in the family when, in 1711, being then only 21, in a freak of gallantry cut off a lock of hair from the head of a celebrated beauty, his distant cousin, Arabella Fermor, daughter of Henry Fermor of Tusmore, Oxfordshire.

Knowledge 1: Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre
Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre (3 June 1713 – 2 July 1742) was a renowned horticulturist and a British peer.Lord Petre was the son of Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre (1689–1713) and his wife Catherine Walmesley (1697 – 31 January 1785), heiress of the Walmesley family of Lancashire.Petre was born three months after his father's death and spent his childhood at Ingatestone Hall, instead of at Thorndon Hall, the family seat, as his grandmother was still in residence there. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu
Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.

Knowledge 1: Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre
Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre (3 June 1713 – 2 July 1742) was a renowned horticulturist and a British peer.Lord Petre was the son of Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre (1689–1713) and his wife Catherine Walmesley (1697 – 31 January 1785), heiress of the Walmesley family of Lancashire.Petre was born three months after his father's death and spent his childhood at Ingatestone Hall, instead of at Thorndon Hall, the family seat, as his grandmother was still in residence there. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail
Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.


Question: Where was the mother of Jonathan Guinness, 3Rd Baron Moyne born?

Answer: London

Knowledge 1: Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne
Jonathan Bryan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 16 March 1930) is a British peer and businessman.A member of the Guinness family, he is the elder of the two sons of Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and his first wife Diana Mitford(later Lady Mosley), and until his retirement was a merchant banker for Messrs Leopold Joseph. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Diana Mitford
Diana, the Hon.Lady Mosley (17 June 191011 August 2003), born Diana Freeman-Mitford and usually known as Diana Mitford, was one of the Mitford sisters.She was first married to Bryan Walter Guinness, heir to the barony of Moyne, and with whom she was part of the Bright young things social group of Bohemian young aristocrats and socialites in 1920s London.Her marriage ended in divorce as she was pursuing a relationship with Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Baronet of Ancoats, leader of the British Union of Fascists.She married Mosley at the home of Joseph Goebbels in 1936, with Adolf Hitler as guest of honour.Subsequently, her involvement with Fascist political causes resulted in three years' internment during the Second World War.She later moved to Paris and enjoyed some success as a writer.In the 1950s she contributed diaries to "Tatler" and edited the magazine "The European".In 1977, she published her autobiography, "A Life of Contrasts", and two more biographies in the 1980s.Her appearance on the BBC's Desert Island Discs in 1989 was controversial.She was also a regular book reviewer for "Books & Bookmen" and later at "The Evening Standard" in the 1990s.A family friend, James Lees-Milne, wrote of her beauty, "She was the nearest thing to Botticelli's Venus that I have ever seen".She was described as "unrepentant" about her previous political associations by obituary writers such as the historian Andrew Roberts.

Knowledge 1: Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne
Jonathan Bryan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 16 March 1930) is a British peer and businessman.A member of the Guinness family, he is the elder of the two sons of Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and his first wife Diana Mitford(later Lady Mosley), and until his retirement was a merchant banker for Messrs Leopold Joseph. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rosalind Shand
Rosalind Maud Shand(" née" Cubitt; 11 August 1921 – 14 July 1994) was the daughter of Roland Cubitt, 3rd Baron Ashcombe.She was the wife of army officer Major Bruce Shand and the mother of Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall.

Knowledge 1: Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne
Jonathan Bryan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 16 March 1930) is a British peer and businessman.A member of the Guinness family, he is the elder of the two sons of Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and his first wife Diana Mitford(later Lady Mosley), and until his retirement was a merchant banker for Messrs Leopold Joseph. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lomawa Ndwandwe
laNgolotsheni( Lomawa) Ndwandwe( died September 1938) was the Ndlovukati( Queen Mother) of Swaziland, the wife of King Ngwane V, and the mother of King Sobhuza II.