Question: Which film has the director who is older, Dialogues Of Exiles or Rhythm And Weep?

Answer: Rhythm And Weep

Knowledge 1: Dialogues of Exiles
Dialogues of Exiles is a 1975 French- Chilean satirical film with documentary elements directed by Raúl Ruiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jules White
Jules White( born Julius Weiss; 17 September 190030 April 1985) was a Hungarian- born American film director and producer best known for his short- subject comedies starring The Three Stooges. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raúl Ruiz (director)
Raúl Ernesto Ruiz Pino( 25 July 1941 – 19 August 2011) was an experimental Chilean filmmaker, writer and teacher whose work is best known in France.He directed more than 100 films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rhythm and Weep
Rhythm and Weep is a 1946 short subject directed by Jules White starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges( Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Curly Howard).It is the 95th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959.

Knowledge 1: Dialogues of Exiles
Dialogues of Exiles is a 1975 French- Chilean satirical film with documentary elements directed by Raúl Ruiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rhythm and Weep
Rhythm and Weep is a 1946 short subject directed by Jules White starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges( Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Curly Howard).It is the 95th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jules White
Jules White( born Julius Weiss; 17 September 190030 April 1985) was a Hungarian- born American film director and producer best known for his short- subject comedies starring The Three Stooges. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Raúl Ruiz (director)
Raúl Ernesto Ruiz Pino( 25 July 1941 – 19 August 2011) was an experimental Chilean filmmaker, writer and teacher whose work is best known in France.He directed more than 100 films.

Knowledge 1: Dialogues of Exiles
Dialogues of Exiles is a 1975 French- Chilean satirical film with documentary elements directed by Raúl Ruiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jules White
Jules White( born Julius Weiss; 17 September 190030 April 1985) was a Hungarian- born American film director and producer best known for his short- subject comedies starring The Three Stooges. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raúl Ruiz (director)
Raúl Ernesto Ruiz Pino( 25 July 1941 – 19 August 2011) was an experimental Chilean filmmaker, writer and teacher whose work is best known in France.He directed more than 100 films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler
Logan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film" Live Cargo".


Question: Who is older, William Henry Rodes Green or Eleanor Of Lancaster?

Answer: Eleanor Of Lancaster

Knowledge 1: William Henry Rodes Green
Major- General Sir William Henry Rodes Green( 31 May 1823 – 9 September 1912) was a British Indian Army officer and colonial official.Green was the son of Vice- Admiral Sir Andrew Pellatt Green.He attended the Addiscombe Military Seminary and King's College, London.He was commissioned into the Scinde Horse of the East India Company.During the Crimean War, Green was seconded to the Ottoman Empire to train Turkish Irregular Cavalry forces.He was promoted to Major in May 1855.For his work in Turkey he was invested as a member of the Order of the Medjidie, in which he was subsequently promoted several times.He was promoted to Lieutenant- Colonel in March 1868, having transferred to the Bombay Staff Corps.On 24 May 1866, he was invested as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India in recognition of his service as Political Superintendent in Upper Scinde.In 1875, he was promoted to the rank of Major- General in the Staff Corps.He saw service in the Second Anglo- Afghan War and wrote a book regarding the Battle of Kandahar, which was published in 1881.In 1868, he married Louisa Dunn, daughter of John Henry Dunn, Receiver General for Upper Canada.His son was the British Army officer Henry Green. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eleanor of Lancaster
Eleanor of Lancaster, Countess of Arundel( sometimes called Eleanor Plantagenet; 11 September 1318 – 11 January 1372) was the fifth daughter of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster and Maud Chaworth.

Knowledge 1: Eleanor of Lancaster
Eleanor of Lancaster, Countess of Arundel( sometimes called Eleanor Plantagenet; 11 September 1318 – 11 January 1372) was the fifth daughter of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster and Maud Chaworth. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester
Eleanor of England( also called Eleanor Plantagenet and Eleanor of Leicester)( 1215 – 13 April 1275) was the youngest child of John, King of England and Isabella of Angoulême.

Knowledge 1: Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal
Urraca of Castile (1186/28 May 1187 – 3 November 1220) was a daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile and Eleanor of England.Her maternal grandparents were Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth of Lancaster, Duchess of Exeter
Elizabeth of Lancaster( bf. 21 February1363 – 24 November 1426) was the third child of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, and his first wife Blanche of Lancaster.


Question: Which film has the director who died earlier, In The First Degree or The Sea God?

Answer: In The First Degree

Knowledge 1: George Abbott
George Francis Abbott( June 25, 1887 – January 31, 1995) was an American theater producer and director, playwright, screenwriter, and film director and producer whose career spanned nine decades. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Sea God
The Sea God is a 1930 American pre-Code adventure film written and directed by George Abbott.The film stars Richard Arlen, Fay Wray, Eugene Pallette, Ivan Simpson, Maurice Black, and Bob Perry.The film was released on September 13, 1930, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Phil Rosen
Philip E. Rosen( May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.He was born in Marienburg, German Empire( now, Malbork, Poland), grew up in Machias, Maine, and died in Hollywood, California of a heart attack.He was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.Rosen was married to model and actress Joyzelle Joyner. [SEP] Knowledge 4: In the First Degree
In the First Degree is a 1927 American silent melodrama film, directed by Phil Rosen.It stars Alice Calhoun, Bryant Washburn, and Gayne Whitman, and was released on April 15, 1927.

Knowledge 1: In the First Degree
In the First Degree is a 1927 American silent melodrama film, directed by Phil Rosen.It stars Alice Calhoun, Bryant Washburn, and Gayne Whitman, and was released on April 15, 1927. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Sea God
The Sea God is a 1930 American pre-Code adventure film written and directed by George Abbott.The film stars Richard Arlen, Fay Wray, Eugene Pallette, Ivan Simpson, Maurice Black, and Bob Perry.The film was released on September 13, 1930, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Abbott
George Francis Abbott( June 25, 1887 – January 31, 1995) was an American theater producer and director, playwright, screenwriter, and film director and producer whose career spanned nine decades. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Phil Rosen
Philip E. Rosen( May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.He was born in Marienburg, German Empire( now, Malbork, Poland), grew up in Machias, Maine, and died in Hollywood, California of a heart attack.He was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.Rosen was married to model and actress Joyzelle Joyner.

Knowledge 1: George Abbott
George Francis Abbott( June 25, 1887 – January 31, 1995) was an American theater producer and director, playwright, screenwriter, and film director and producer whose career spanned nine decades. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Sea God
The Sea God is a 1930 American pre-Code adventure film written and directed by George Abbott.The film stars Richard Arlen, Fay Wray, Eugene Pallette, Ivan Simpson, Maurice Black, and Bob Perry.The film was released on September 13, 1930, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Phil Rosen
Philip E. Rosen( May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.He was born in Marienburg, German Empire( now, Malbork, Poland), grew up in Machias, Maine, and died in Hollywood, California of a heart attack.He was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.Rosen was married to model and actress Joyzelle Joyner. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)
Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Gilbert De Umfraville, Earl Of Angus?

Answer: Richard de Umfraville

Knowledge 1: Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus
Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus(r. 1246–1308) was the first of the Anglo-French de Umfraville line to rule the Earldom of Angus in his own right.His father was Gilbert de Umfraville (d. shortly before 13 March 1245), a Norman, and feudal Baron of Prudhoe in Northumberland, and his mother was Matilda, Countess of Angus.He succeeded his father in infancy.He also carried on the line of the earlier Gaelic earls through his mother.He succeeded her sometime after 1247 (when she was still living with her third husband Richard de Dover) as an infant, certainly no older than three.
Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, paid £10,000 to act as Gilbert's warden.Gilbert eventually grew into his inheritance, and although he was primarily an English magnate, there are still a few of his recorded grants.Gilbert was the nominal ruler of the province for more than half a century.As Earl of Angushe was summoned in 1276 for a campaign in Gwynedd against Llywelyn ap Gruffudd.In 1284 he attended the parliament with other Scottish noblemen who acknowledged Margaret of Norway as the heir to King Alexander.In 1296 he again joined Edward I in his conquest of Scotland.He also founded a chantry for two priests at Prudhoe castle to celebrate mass daily.He died in 1308, and was succeeded by his second son, Robert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus.Gilbert was buried in Hexham Abbey his effigy survives and can be seen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gilbert de Umfraville
Gilbert de Umfraville (died 1245) was a 13th-century baron.Gilbert was the eldest son of Richard de Umfraville, Lord of Redesdale.He succeeded his father as Lord of Redesdale and Baron Prudhoe from 1226 at his seat of Prudhoe Castle.He also had lands at Otterburn.

Knowledge 1: Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus
Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus(r. 1246–1308) was the first of the Anglo-French de Umfraville line to rule the Earldom of Angus in his own right.His father was Gilbert de Umfraville (d. shortly before 13 March 1245), a Norman, and feudal Baron of Prudhoe in Northumberland, and his mother was Matilda, Countess of Angus.He succeeded his father in infancy.He also carried on the line of the earlier Gaelic earls through his mother.He succeeded her sometime after 1247 (when she was still living with her third husband Richard de Dover) as an infant, certainly no older than three.
Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, paid £10,000 to act as Gilbert's warden.Gilbert eventually grew into his inheritance, and although he was primarily an English magnate, there are still a few of his recorded grants.Gilbert was the nominal ruler of the province for more than half a century.As Earl of Angushe was summoned in 1276 for a campaign in Gwynedd against Llywelyn ap Gruffudd.In 1284 he attended the parliament with other Scottish noblemen who acknowledged Margaret of Norway as the heir to King Alexander.In 1296 he again joined Edward I in his conquest of Scotland.He also founded a chantry for two priests at Prudhoe castle to celebrate mass daily.He died in 1308, and was succeeded by his second son, Robert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus.Gilbert was buried in Hexham Abbey his effigy survives and can be seen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Comyn (died 1242)
John Comyn, Earl of Angus jure uxoris, was a son of William Comyn, Lord of Badenoch later the Earl of Buchan and became the Earl of Angus, jure uxoris of his wife Matilda, heiress of Máel Coluim, Earl of Angus.He died in 1242.

Knowledge 1: Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus
Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus(r. 1246–1308) was the first of the Anglo-French de Umfraville line to rule the Earldom of Angus in his own right.His father was Gilbert de Umfraville (d. shortly before 13 March 1245), a Norman, and feudal Baron of Prudhoe in Northumberland, and his mother was Matilda, Countess of Angus.He succeeded his father in infancy.He also carried on the line of the earlier Gaelic earls through his mother.He succeeded her sometime after 1247 (when she was still living with her third husband Richard de Dover) as an infant, certainly no older than three.
Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, paid £10,000 to act as Gilbert's warden.Gilbert eventually grew into his inheritance, and although he was primarily an English magnate, there are still a few of his recorded grants.Gilbert was the nominal ruler of the province for more than half a century.As Earl of Angushe was summoned in 1276 for a campaign in Gwynedd against Llywelyn ap Gruffudd.In 1284 he attended the parliament with other Scottish noblemen who acknowledged Margaret of Norway as the heir to King Alexander.In 1296 he again joined Edward I in his conquest of Scotland.He also founded a chantry for two priests at Prudhoe castle to celebrate mass daily.He died in 1308, and was succeeded by his second son, Robert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus.Gilbert was buried in Hexham Abbey his effigy survives and can be seen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus
William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus (24 February 1398 – October 1437) was a Scottish nobleman and soldier.The son of George Douglas, 1st Earl of Angus and Princess Mary of Scotland, he was a grandson of King Robert III.The story of Angus' life is interwoven with that of his uncle and King, James I of Scotland.Angus was born about 1398 at Tantallon Castle in East Lothian.He inherited the Earldom of Angus in 1402, following his father's death of the plague whilst in English captivity, following the Battle of Homildon Hill.


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Reinald Iv, Duke Of Guelders And Jülich?

Answer: Joanna of Hainaut

Knowledge 1: Reinald IV, Duke of Guelders and Jülich
Reinald IV, Duke of Guelders and Jülich aka Reginald IV (– 25 June 1423) was the son of William II, Duke of Jülich and Maria of Guelders, daughter of Reinald II, Duke of Guelders.Reinald IV became the second Duke of Guelders and Jülich upon his brother William's death in 1402 without heirs.Reinald, in conjunction with the Wittelsbach Counts of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland, tried in vain to slow the emergence of Burgundy in the Netherlands area and in 1406 was unable to enforce old claims against Burgundy to Brabant-Limburg.He allied himself with Rupert, King of Germany, supporting his coronation in Aachen and remained closely connected with the House of Orléans.In 1407, Reinald supported his brother-in-law, John of Arkel, against the Dutch and in 1409 received the city of Gorinchem from John.This started a new feud with Holland which ended in 1412 when Reinald ceded Gorinchem for a large sum of money.He also conceded the city of Emmerich as a result of an earlier promise to the Duke of Cleves.Reinald led the traditional feuds of his House, particularly those against the Bishops of Utrecht and against Holland and Friesland.He occupied Arkel, but in 1422 he was forced to seek peace and return all of his conquests.Reinald also stood against the House of Cleves in the Niederrhein area and maintained a lot of influence over Guelders.On 5 May 1405, Reinald married Marie of Harcourt, daughter of John VI, Count of Harcourt.Reinald died near Arnhem on 25 June 1423 and was buried at Kloster Monkhuizen.As Reinald died without legitimate issue, the Duchy of Jülich descended to Adolf, Duke of Berg, son of Reinald's cousin William VII of Jülich, 1st Duke of Berg.In 1426, Reinald's widow married Adolf's son Rupert, but he died in 1431 without heirs and the Duchy of Jülich-Berg then descended to Adolf's nephew Gerhard.The Duchy of Guelders descended to Reinald's great-nephew, Arnold of Egmond, although the House of Jülich fought unsuccessfully against the House of Egmond for this title. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William II, Duke of Jülich
William II, Duke of Jülich (– 13 December 1393) was the second Duke of Jülich and the sixth William in the House of Jülich.He was the second son of William I of Jülich and Joanna of Hainaut.William was co-ruler from 1343.He quarreled greatly with his father and imprisoned him from 1349-1351.He tried for many years in Holland-Zeeland to enforce claims against the House of Wittelsbach but failed.When his father died in 1361, William became the second Duke of Jülich, his elder brother Gerhard having predeceased their father.He led the traditional feuds of the House of Jülich and lost Kaiserswerth and Zülpich, among others.William intervened in favor of Edward in the catastrophic war of succession between his brothers-in-law Reinald and Edward for control of the Duchy of Guelders.He took part in the 1371 Battle of Baesweiler (in which Edward was mortally wounded) and captured Wenceslaus I, Duke of Luxembourg.His brother-in-law Reinald died later in 1371 and as neither Reinald nor Edward left heirs, another fight for the succession of Guelders arose between William and his wife Maria (sister to Reinald and Edward) and Maria's sister Mathilde, wife of John II, Count of Blois.In 1377, Emperor Charles IV granted Guelders to William's son William, but the title was not secured until 1379.Among other territories, William acquired Monschau-Montjoie, Randerath and Linnich.

Knowledge 1: Reinald IV, Duke of Guelders and Jülich
Reinald IV, Duke of Guelders and Jülich aka Reginald IV (– 25 June 1423) was the son of William II, Duke of Jülich and Maria of Guelders, daughter of Reinald II, Duke of Guelders.Reinald IV became the second Duke of Guelders and Jülich upon his brother William's death in 1402 without heirs.Reinald, in conjunction with the Wittelsbach Counts of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland, tried in vain to slow the emergence of Burgundy in the Netherlands area and in 1406 was unable to enforce old claims against Burgundy to Brabant-Limburg.He allied himself with Rupert, King of Germany, supporting his coronation in Aachen and remained closely connected with the House of Orléans.In 1407, Reinald supported his brother-in-law, John of Arkel, against the Dutch and in 1409 received the city of Gorinchem from John.This started a new feud with Holland which ended in 1412 when Reinald ceded Gorinchem for a large sum of money.He also conceded the city of Emmerich as a result of an earlier promise to the Duke of Cleves.Reinald led the traditional feuds of his House, particularly those against the Bishops of Utrecht and against Holland and Friesland.He occupied Arkel, but in 1422 he was forced to seek peace and return all of his conquests.Reinald also stood against the House of Cleves in the Niederrhein area and maintained a lot of influence over Guelders.On 5 May 1405, Reinald married Marie of Harcourt, daughter of John VI, Count of Harcourt.Reinald died near Arnhem on 25 June 1423 and was buried at Kloster Monkhuizen.As Reinald died without legitimate issue, the Duchy of Jülich descended to Adolf, Duke of Berg, son of Reinald's cousin William VII of Jülich, 1st Duke of Berg.In 1426, Reinald's widow married Adolf's son Rupert, but he died in 1431 without heirs and the Duchy of Jülich-Berg then descended to Adolf's nephew Gerhard.The Duchy of Guelders descended to Reinald's great-nephew, Arnold of Egmond, although the House of Jülich fought unsuccessfully against the House of Egmond for this title. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William I of Guelders and Jülich
William I of Guelders and Jülich KG( 5 March 1364 – 16 February 1402, Arnhem) was Duke of Guelders, as William I, from 1377 and Duke of Jülich, as William III, from 1393.William was known for his military activities, participating in the Prussian crusade five times and battling with neighbors in France and Brabant throughout his rule.His allies included Holy Roman Emperors, Charles IV and Wenceslaus, Richard II of England, and Conrad Zöllner von Rothenstein, the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights.During his reign the duchies of Guelders and Jülich were temporarily unified.

Knowledge 1: William I of Guelders and Jülich
William I of Guelders and Jülich KG( 5 March 1364 – 16 February 1402, Arnhem) was Duke of Guelders, as William I, from 1377 and Duke of Jülich, as William III, from 1393.William was known for his military activities, participating in the Prussian crusade five times and battling with neighbors in France and Brabant throughout his rule.His allies included Holy Roman Emperors, Charles IV and Wenceslaus, Richard II of England, and Conrad Zöllner von Rothenstein, the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights.During his reign the duchies of Guelders and Jülich were temporarily unified. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Reginald III, Duke of Guelders
Reginald III of Guelders( or" Renaud", known as" The Fat")( 13 May 1333 – 4 December 1371) was Duke of Guelders and Count of Zutphen from 1343 to 1361, and again in 1371.He was the son of Reginald II of Guelders and of Eleanor of Woodstock, daughter of Edward II of England.With the death of his father in 1343, his mother held the regency until 1344.From 1350, his brother Edward asserted his rights and a quarrel of succession broke out between the two brothers until 1361.Reginald was overcome in Tiel and was imprisoned in the castle of Nijenbeek.There he became so large that he could not have left, even if the door had remained open—hence his appellation" The Fat".Edward died on 24 August 1371, having been mortally wounded in the Battle of Baesweiler, and Reginald was released( according to the legend, the walls had to be cut away so he could leave); he held the ducal throne for only a short period, dying a few months later.He was buried at Graefenthal Abbey.As he did not have a legitimate child, the succession passed to his sisters: Mathilde( also, Machteld), who was married to John II, Count of Blois, and Maria, wife of William II of Jülich and mother to William I of Guelders and Jülich, on whose behalf she claimed the throne of Guelders.The sisters and their respective followers( the" Heeckerens", from the party led by families of Van Heeckeren and their relatives, the Van Rechterens, supported Mathilde, while the faction known as the" Bronkhorsters" followed Maria) fought for the duchy of Guelders in the War of the Succession of Guelders.


Question: Which film has the director who died first, Another Language or Les Tontons Flingueurs?

Answer: Another Language

Knowledge 1: Edward H. Griffith
Edward H. Griffith( August 23, 1888 – March 3, 1975)( also known as E H Griffith, Lieut.Edward H. Griffith, Edward Griffith, and E. H. Griffith) was an American motion picture director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Les Tontons flingueurs
Les Tontons flingueurs( also known as" Monsieur Gangster", literally" Gun-toting Uncles") is a 1963 French- Italian- German comedy crime film with French dialogue, directed by Georges Lautner.It is an adaptation of the Albert Simonin book" Grisbi or not grisbi".The film is the final installment in the Max le Menteur trilogy; it was preceded by" Touchez pas au grisbi" and" Le cave se rebiffe".The film was not popular with critics upon its first release in 1963, but was popular with the public.Its reputation has grown over the years to cult status and it is now a French television classic, with snatches of dialogue and names of characters( like the whore Lulu la Nantaise) becoming part of popular culture.Its DVD version, released in 2002, sold 250,000 copies.One of the most famous scenes is set in a kitchen where the gangsters try to make conversation while drinking a vile and strong liquor.Screenwriter Michel Audiard considered the scene useless but Lautner director included it in homage to the film noir" Key Largo". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Another Language
Another Language is a 1933 American Pre- Code romantic drama film directed by Edward H. Griffith and starring Robert Montgomery and Helen Hayes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Georges Lautner
Georges Lautner( 24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter, known primarily for his comedies created in collaboration with screenwriter Michel Audiard.Lautner's ventures into other genres were less successful though the thriller Le Professionnel starring Jean- Paul Belmondo was a big commercial hit in France in 1981.He was born in Nice, the son of actress Renée Saint- Cyr.

Knowledge 1: Another Language
Another Language is a 1933 American Pre- Code romantic drama film directed by Edward H. Griffith and starring Robert Montgomery and Helen Hayes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Les Tontons flingueurs
Les Tontons flingueurs( also known as" Monsieur Gangster", literally" Gun-toting Uncles") is a 1963 French- Italian- German comedy crime film with French dialogue, directed by Georges Lautner.It is an adaptation of the Albert Simonin book" Grisbi or not grisbi".The film is the final installment in the Max le Menteur trilogy; it was preceded by" Touchez pas au grisbi" and" Le cave se rebiffe".The film was not popular with critics upon its first release in 1963, but was popular with the public.Its reputation has grown over the years to cult status and it is now a French television classic, with snatches of dialogue and names of characters( like the whore Lulu la Nantaise) becoming part of popular culture.Its DVD version, released in 2002, sold 250,000 copies.One of the most famous scenes is set in a kitchen where the gangsters try to make conversation while drinking a vile and strong liquor.Screenwriter Michel Audiard considered the scene useless but Lautner director included it in homage to the film noir" Key Largo". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward H. Griffith
Edward H. Griffith( August 23, 1888 – March 3, 1975)( also known as E H Griffith, Lieut.Edward H. Griffith, Edward Griffith, and E. H. Griffith) was an American motion picture director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Georges Lautner
Georges Lautner( 24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter, known primarily for his comedies created in collaboration with screenwriter Michel Audiard.Lautner's ventures into other genres were less successful though the thriller Le Professionnel starring Jean- Paul Belmondo was a big commercial hit in France in 1981.He was born in Nice, the son of actress Renée Saint- Cyr.

Knowledge 1: Edward H. Griffith
Edward H. Griffith( August 23, 1888 – March 3, 1975)( also known as E H Griffith, Lieut.Edward H. Griffith, Edward Griffith, and E. H. Griffith) was an American motion picture director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Les Tontons flingueurs
Les Tontons flingueurs( also known as" Monsieur Gangster", literally" Gun-toting Uncles") is a 1963 French- Italian- German comedy crime film with French dialogue, directed by Georges Lautner.It is an adaptation of the Albert Simonin book" Grisbi or not grisbi".The film is the final installment in the Max le Menteur trilogy; it was preceded by" Touchez pas au grisbi" and" Le cave se rebiffe".The film was not popular with critics upon its first release in 1963, but was popular with the public.Its reputation has grown over the years to cult status and it is now a French television classic, with snatches of dialogue and names of characters( like the whore Lulu la Nantaise) becoming part of popular culture.Its DVD version, released in 2002, sold 250,000 copies.One of the most famous scenes is set in a kitchen where the gangsters try to make conversation while drinking a vile and strong liquor.Screenwriter Michel Audiard considered the scene useless but Lautner director included it in homage to the film noir" Key Largo". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Another Language
Another Language is a 1933 American Pre- Code romantic drama film directed by Edward H. Griffith and starring Robert Montgomery and Helen Hayes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Touchez pas au grisbi
Touchez pas au grisbi( French for" Do n't touch the loot") is a 1954 French- Italian crime film directed by Jacques Becker and starring Jean Gabin, Jeanne Moreau, Lino Ventura, Dora Doll, Delia Scala, René Dary and Miss America 1946, Marilyn Buferd.It is based on the novel by Albert Simonin.The film was screened in competition at the 1954 Venice Film Festival.It was released in the United States as Grisbi and in the United Kingdom as Honour Among Thieves." Touchez pas au grisbi" is the first of three films that comprise the Max le Menteur trilogy; it was followed by" Le cave se rebiffe" and" Les tontons flingueurs".


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Arthur Gore, 1St Earl Of Arran?

Answer: Anne Gore

Knowledge 1: Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran
Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran PC (Ire) (1703 – 17 April 1773), known as Sir Arthur Gore, 3rd Baronet from 1741 to 1757 and as Viscount Sudley from 1758 to 1762, was an Irish politician.Arran was the son of Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet, and Elizabeth Annesley, and was educated at Trinity College, Dublin.In 1727 he was elected to the Irish House of Commons for Donegal Borough, a seat he held until 1758.He was also High Sheriff of Wexford in 1738 and was admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1748.In 1758 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Saunders, of Deeps in the County of Wexford, and Viscount Sudley, of Castle Gore in the County of Mayo.In 1762 he was further honoured when he was created Earl of Arran, of the Arran Islands in the County of Galway.This was the third occasion that the title Earl of Arran had been created in the Peerage of Ireland.His sister Anne married John Browne, the 1st Earl of Altamont in December 1729.Lord Arran married Jane Saunders, daughter of Richard Saunders (a grandson of the MP Henry Whitfield), in 1731.They had three sons and two daughters.He died in April 1773 and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son Arthur. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet
Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet (c. 1685 – 10 February 1742) was an Irish politician and baronet.He was the son of Paul Gore, himself son of Sir Arthur Gore, 1st Baronet, and his wife Anne Gore, daughter of Sir John Gore.Gore succeeded his grandfather as baronet in 1697.He was High Sheriff of Mayo in 1711 and Member of Parliament (MP) in the Irish House of Commons.Gore represented Ballynakill from 1703 to 1713 and then for Donegal Borough until 1715.Subsequently, he sat for Mayo until 1741.Gore was married to Elizabeth Annesley, daughter of Maurice Annesley.They had eight children, four daughters and four sons.Gore was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son Arthur, who later was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as 1st Earl of Arran.Of his daughters,
Anne married John Browne, 1st Earl of Altamont and Elizabethmarried James Cuffe (died 1762).

Knowledge 1: Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran
Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran PC (Ire) (1703 – 17 April 1773), known as Sir Arthur Gore, 3rd Baronet from 1741 to 1757 and as Viscount Sudley from 1758 to 1762, was an Irish politician.Arran was the son of Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet, and Elizabeth Annesley, and was educated at Trinity College, Dublin.In 1727 he was elected to the Irish House of Commons for Donegal Borough, a seat he held until 1758.He was also High Sheriff of Wexford in 1738 and was admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1748.In 1758 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Saunders, of Deeps in the County of Wexford, and Viscount Sudley, of Castle Gore in the County of Mayo.In 1762 he was further honoured when he was created Earl of Arran, of the Arran Islands in the County of Galway.This was the third occasion that the title Earl of Arran had been created in the Peerage of Ireland.His sister Anne married John Browne, the 1st Earl of Altamont in December 1729.Lord Arran married Jane Saunders, daughter of Richard Saunders (a grandson of the MP Henry Whitfield), in 1731.They had three sons and two daughters.He died in April 1773 and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son Arthur. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Randal MacDonnell, 1st Earl of Antrim
Randal Macsorley MacDonnell, 1st Earl of Antrim( died 10 December 1636) was called" Arranach" in Irish/ Scottish Gaelic( meaning" of Arran") having been fostered in the Gaelic manner on the Scottish island of Arran.

Knowledge 1: Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran
Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran PC (Ire) (1703 – 17 April 1773), known as Sir Arthur Gore, 3rd Baronet from 1741 to 1757 and as Viscount Sudley from 1758 to 1762, was an Irish politician.Arran was the son of Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet, and Elizabeth Annesley, and was educated at Trinity College, Dublin.In 1727 he was elected to the Irish House of Commons for Donegal Borough, a seat he held until 1758.He was also High Sheriff of Wexford in 1738 and was admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1748.In 1758 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Saunders, of Deeps in the County of Wexford, and Viscount Sudley, of Castle Gore in the County of Mayo.In 1762 he was further honoured when he was created Earl of Arran, of the Arran Islands in the County of Galway.This was the third occasion that the title Earl of Arran had been created in the Peerage of Ireland.His sister Anne married John Browne, the 1st Earl of Altamont in December 1729.Lord Arran married Jane Saunders, daughter of Richard Saunders (a grandson of the MP Henry Whitfield), in 1731.They had three sons and two daughters.He died in April 1773 and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son Arthur. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Stewart, Earl of Arran
Captain James Stewart, Earl of Arran( died 1595) was created Earl of Arran by the young King James VI, who wrested the title from James Hamilton, 3rd Earl of Arran.He rose to become Lord Chancellor of Scotland and was eventually murdered in 1595.


Question: Which film was released earlier, Farewell To The King or Brother Liu And Brother Wang On The Roads In Taiwan?

Answer: Brother Liu And Brother Wang On The Roads In Taiwan

Knowledge 1: Farewell to the King
Farewell to the King is a 1989 American action adventure drama film written and directed by John Milius.It stars Nick Nolte, Nigel Havers, Frank McRae, and Gerry Lopez and is loosely based on the 1969 novel "L'Adieu au Roi" by Pierre Schoendoerffer.Longtime Milius collaborator Basil Poledouris composed the musical score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brother Liu and Brother Wang on the Roads in Taiwan
Brother Liu and Brother Wang on the Roads in Taiwan (王哥柳哥遊台灣) is a Taiwanese two series movies comedy film directed by Li Xing.It was released on 7 February 1958Brother Liu and Brother Wang on the Roads in Taiwan (王哥柳哥遊台灣) is a Taiwanese dialect comedy film directed by Li Xing, Zhang Fang Xia and Tian Feng.It was released in 1959 as a two-part series.Part One was premiered on February 7, 1959.Part Two was premiered on February 19, 1959.

Knowledge 1: List of roads in Taiwan
This is a list of roads in Taiwan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roads in Kazakhstan
A list of roads in Kazakhstan

Knowledge 1: List of roads in Taiwan
This is a list of roads in Taiwan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: List of A roads in Northern Ireland
A List of A roads in Northern Ireland.


Question: Who lived longer, Bernhard Afinger or Melvin Kranzberg?

Answer: Melvin Kranzberg

Knowledge 1: Melvin Kranzberg
Melvin Kranzberg (November 22, 1917 – December 6, 1995) was an American historian, and professor of history at Case Western Reserve University from 1952 until 1971.He was a Callaway professor of the history of technology at Georgia Tech from 1972 to 1988.Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Kranzberg graduated from Amherst College, received a master's and a PhD from Harvard University and served in the Army in Europe during World War II.He received a Bronze Star for interrogating captured German prisoners and learning the location of Nazi gun emplacements.He was one of two interrogators out of nine in Patton's army who were not killed during the conflict.Kranzberg is known for his laws of technology, the first of which states "Technology is neither good nor bad; "nor is it neutralHe was one of the founders of the Society for the History of Technology in the United States and long-time editor of its journal "Technology and Culture".Kranzberg served as president of the society from 1983 to 1984, and edited the society's journal from 1959 to 1981, when he turned it over to Robert C. Post of the Smithsonian Institution.The society awards a yearly $4000 fellowship named after Kranzberg to doctoral students engaged in the preparation of dissertations on the history of technology.The award is available to students all over the world.In 1967 Kranzberg was awarded the Leonardo da Vinci Medal by the Society for the History of Technology.Howard P. Segal wrote an informative semi-biographical tribute to Kranzberg in the Virginia Quarterly Review.There are two biographical articles by Robert C. Post in Technology and Culture:
Kranzberg helped found the International Committee for the History of Technology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernhard Afinger
Bernhard Afinger( 6 May 1813 – 25 December 1882) was a German sculptor.

Knowledge 1: Melvin Kranzberg
Melvin Kranzberg (November 22, 1917 – December 6, 1995) was an American historian, and professor of history at Case Western Reserve University from 1952 until 1971.He was a Callaway professor of the history of technology at Georgia Tech from 1972 to 1988.Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Kranzberg graduated from Amherst College, received a master's and a PhD from Harvard University and served in the Army in Europe during World War II.He received a Bronze Star for interrogating captured German prisoners and learning the location of Nazi gun emplacements.He was one of two interrogators out of nine in Patton's army who were not killed during the conflict.Kranzberg is known for his laws of technology, the first of which states "Technology is neither good nor bad; "nor is it neutralHe was one of the founders of the Society for the History of Technology in the United States and long-time editor of its journal "Technology and Culture".Kranzberg served as president of the society from 1983 to 1984, and edited the society's journal from 1959 to 1981, when he turned it over to Robert C. Post of the Smithsonian Institution.The society awards a yearly $4000 fellowship named after Kranzberg to doctoral students engaged in the preparation of dissertations on the history of technology.The award is available to students all over the world.In 1967 Kranzberg was awarded the Leonardo da Vinci Medal by the Society for the History of Technology.Howard P. Segal wrote an informative semi-biographical tribute to Kranzberg in the Virginia Quarterly Review.There are two biographical articles by Robert C. Post in Technology and Culture:
Kranzberg helped found the International Committee for the History of Technology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fred H. Frank
Fred H. Frank was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly who lived in Appleton.

Knowledge 1: Melvin Kranzberg
Melvin Kranzberg (November 22, 1917 – December 6, 1995) was an American historian, and professor of history at Case Western Reserve University from 1952 until 1971.He was a Callaway professor of the history of technology at Georgia Tech from 1972 to 1988.Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Kranzberg graduated from Amherst College, received a master's and a PhD from Harvard University and served in the Army in Europe during World War II.He received a Bronze Star for interrogating captured German prisoners and learning the location of Nazi gun emplacements.He was one of two interrogators out of nine in Patton's army who were not killed during the conflict.Kranzberg is known for his laws of technology, the first of which states "Technology is neither good nor bad; "nor is it neutralHe was one of the founders of the Society for the History of Technology in the United States and long-time editor of its journal "Technology and Culture".Kranzberg served as president of the society from 1983 to 1984, and edited the society's journal from 1959 to 1981, when he turned it over to Robert C. Post of the Smithsonian Institution.The society awards a yearly $4000 fellowship named after Kranzberg to doctoral students engaged in the preparation of dissertations on the history of technology.The award is available to students all over the world.In 1967 Kranzberg was awarded the Leonardo da Vinci Medal by the Society for the History of Technology.Howard P. Segal wrote an informative semi-biographical tribute to Kranzberg in the Virginia Quarterly Review.There are two biographical articles by Robert C. Post in Technology and Culture:
Kranzberg helped found the International Committee for the History of Technology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mubarak Khwaja
Mubarak Khwaja was the khan of White Horde between 1320- 1344.He succeeded his brother, Ilbasan, with the assistance of Uzbeg, Khan of the Golden Horde and the House of Batu.However, he declared his independence from Sarai.The Khan sent his son Tini Beg to overthrow him.Thus, he was replaced by Chimtay, son of Ilbasan.He may have lived longer after his dethronement, occupying some lands.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Samarpane?

Answer: Hunsur

Knowledge 1: Samarpane
Samarpane (Kannada: ಸಮರ್ಪಣೆ) is a 1983 Indian Kannada film based on the novel of the same name by Usha Navratnaram, directed by H. R. Bhargava and produced by P. Krishnaraj.The film stars Aarathi in the main role of the female protagonist Sarla opposite Rajeev and Jai Jagadish.The film has musical score by M. Ranga Rao.Saritha had initially been approached for the role but could not accommodate her dates.Aarathi who had previously starred in two movies based on Usha Navratnaram's novels (Hombisilu and Preetisi Nodu) was signed for the role.Ramakrishna who was to play the antagonist was replaced by Jai Jagdish since Ramakrishna had played the role of Aarathi's son (Ranganayaki) only a couple of years earlier and the director felt that the audience may not accept the pairing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: H. R. Bhargava
Hunsur Ramachandra Bhagyachandra , known mononymously as Bhargava, is an Indian film director who worked primarily in Kannada cinema.Originally a producer, he came to be considered one of the best directors in Kannada cinema, and he was awarded the Puttanna Kanagal Award, the highest award in Kannada cinema, in 2012.he has directed over 50 films.

Knowledge 1: Samarpane
Samarpane (Kannada: ಸಮರ್ಪಣೆ) is a 1983 Indian Kannada film based on the novel of the same name by Usha Navratnaram, directed by H. R. Bhargava and produced by P. Krishnaraj.The film stars Aarathi in the main role of the female protagonist Sarla opposite Rajeev and Jai Jagadish.The film has musical score by M. Ranga Rao.Saritha had initially been approached for the role but could not accommodate her dates.Aarathi who had previously starred in two movies based on Usha Navratnaram's novels (Hombisilu and Preetisi Nodu) was signed for the role.Ramakrishna who was to play the antagonist was replaced by Jai Jagdish since Ramakrishna had played the role of Aarathi's son (Ranganayaki) only a couple of years earlier and the director felt that the audience may not accept the pairing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.

Knowledge 1: Samarpane
Samarpane (Kannada: ಸಮರ್ಪಣೆ) is a 1983 Indian Kannada film based on the novel of the same name by Usha Navratnaram, directed by H. R. Bhargava and produced by P. Krishnaraj.The film stars Aarathi in the main role of the female protagonist Sarla opposite Rajeev and Jai Jagadish.The film has musical score by M. Ranga Rao.Saritha had initially been approached for the role but could not accommodate her dates.Aarathi who had previously starred in two movies based on Usha Navratnaram's novels (Hombisilu and Preetisi Nodu) was signed for the role.Ramakrishna who was to play the antagonist was replaced by Jai Jagdish since Ramakrishna had played the role of Aarathi's son (Ranganayaki) only a couple of years earlier and the director felt that the audience may not accept the pairing. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Where was the father of Princess Amelia Of Great Britain born?

Answer: Hanover

Knowledge 1: Princess Amelia of Great Britain
Princess Amelia of Great Britain(Amelia Sophia Eleanor; 10 June 1711(New Style) – 31 October 1786) was the second daughter of King George II of Great Britain and Queen Caroline. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George II of Great Britain
George II (George Augustus; ; 30 October / 9 November 1683 – 25 October 1760) was King of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) and a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727(O.S.) until his death in 1760.George is the most recent British monarch born outside Great Britain: he was born and brought up in northern Germany.The Act of Settlement 1701 and the Acts of Union 1707 positioned his grandmother, Sophia of Hanover, and her Protestant descendants to inherit the British throne.After the deaths of Sophia and Anne, Queen of Great Britain, in 1714, his father, the Elector of Hanover, became George I of Great Britain.In the first years of his father's reign as king, George was associated with opposition politicians, until they rejoined the governing party in 1720.As king from 1727, George exercised little control over British domestic policy, which was largely controlled by the Parliament of Great Britain.As elector, he spent twelve summers in Hanover, where he had more direct control over government policy.He had a difficult relationship with his eldest son, Frederick, who supported the parliamentary opposition.During the War of the Austrian Succession, George participated at the Battle of Dettingen in 1743, and thus became the last British monarch to lead an army in battle.In 1745 supporters of the Catholic claimant to the British throne, James Francis Edward Stuart ("The Old Pretender"), led by James's son Charles Edward Stuart ("The Young Pretender" or "Bonnie Prince Charlie"), attempted and failed to depose George in the last of the Jacobite rebellions.Frederick died unexpectedly in 1751, nine years before his father, so George II was ultimately succeeded by his grandson, George III.For two centuries after George II's death, history tended to view him with disdain, concentrating on his mistresses, short temper, and boorishness.Since then, reassessment of his legacy has led scholars to conclude that he exercised more influence in foreign policy and military appointments than previously thought.

Knowledge 1: George II of Great Britain
George II (George Augustus; ; 30 October / 9 November 1683 – 25 October 1760) was King of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) and a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727(O.S.) until his death in 1760.George is the most recent British monarch born outside Great Britain: he was born and brought up in northern Germany.The Act of Settlement 1701 and the Acts of Union 1707 positioned his grandmother, Sophia of Hanover, and her Protestant descendants to inherit the British throne.After the deaths of Sophia and Anne, Queen of Great Britain, in 1714, his father, the Elector of Hanover, became George I of Great Britain.In the first years of his father's reign as king, George was associated with opposition politicians, until they rejoined the governing party in 1720.As king from 1727, George exercised little control over British domestic policy, which was largely controlled by the Parliament of Great Britain.As elector, he spent twelve summers in Hanover, where he had more direct control over government policy.He had a difficult relationship with his eldest son, Frederick, who supported the parliamentary opposition.During the War of the Austrian Succession, George participated at the Battle of Dettingen in 1743, and thus became the last British monarch to lead an army in battle.In 1745 supporters of the Catholic claimant to the British throne, James Francis Edward Stuart ("The Old Pretender"), led by James's son Charles Edward Stuart ("The Young Pretender" or "Bonnie Prince Charlie"), attempted and failed to depose George in the last of the Jacobite rebellions.Frederick died unexpectedly in 1751, nine years before his father, so George II was ultimately succeeded by his grandson, George III.For two centuries after George II's death, history tended to view him with disdain, concentrating on his mistresses, short temper, and boorishness.Since then, reassessment of his legacy has led scholars to conclude that he exercised more influence in foreign policy and military appointments than previously thought. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Amelia of the United Kingdom
Princess Amelia of the United Kingdom (7 August 1783 – 2 November 1810) was the fifteenth and last child and sixth daughter of King George III of the United Kingdom and his wife, Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.She was their first daughter to die and third child to die before them.

Knowledge 1: Princess Amelia of Great Britain
Princess Amelia of Great Britain(Amelia Sophia Eleanor; 10 June 1711(New Style) – 31 October 1786) was the second daughter of King George II of Great Britain and Queen Caroline. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vincent Korda
Vincent Korda( 22 June 1897 – 4 January 1979) was a Hungarian- born art director, later settling in Britain.Born in Túrkeve in the then Austro- Hungarian Empire, he was the younger brother of Alexander and Zoltan Korda.He was nominated for four Academy Awards, winning once.He died in London, England.He is the father of writer and editor Michael Korda.


Question: Where did Rudra Mohammad Shahidullah's wife study at?

Answer: Mymensingh Medical College

Knowledge 1: Rudra Mohammad Shahidullah
Rudra Mohammad Shahidullah (16 October 1956 – 21 June 1991) was a Bengali poet.He was noted for his revolutionary and romantic poetry.He is considered one of the leading Bengali poets of the 1970s.He was the recipient of "Munir Chaudhury Memorial Award" in 1980.He is most notable for the song "Bhalo Achi Bhalo Theko".This song is regarded by him as a suicide note to Taslima Nasrin.It was later adopted as a song for using in a Bengali movie Starring Salman Shah. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Taslima Nasrin
Taslima Nasrin (also Taslima Nasreen, born 25 August 1962) is a Bangladeshi-Swedish writer, physician, feminist, secular humanist and human rights activist.She is known for her writing on women's oppression and criticism of religion, despite forced exile and multiple fatwas calling for her death.Nasrin's works have been translated into 30 different languages.Some of her books are banned in Bangladesh.She has been blacklisted and banished from the Bengal region (both from Bangladesh and the West Bengal part of India).Nasrin was born to Dr. Rajab Ali and Edul Ara in Mymensingh.Her father was a physician, and a professor of Medical Jurisprudence in Mymensingh Medical College, also at Sir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka and Dhaka Medical College.Nasrin studied medicine and became a physician.She gained global attention by the beginning of 1990s owing to her essays and novels with feminist views and criticism of what she characterizes as all "misogynistic" religions including Islam.Nasrin has been living in exile since 1994.After living more than a decade in Europe and the United States, she moved to India in 2004, but was banished from the country in 2008, although she has been staying in Kolkata, India on a resident permit long-term, multiple-entry or 'X' visa since 2004.Nasrin advocates freedom of thought and human rights by publishing, lecturing, and campaigning.She is an honorary associate of the National Secular Society.She has been unable to return either to her home in Bangladesh or to her adopted home of West Bengal, India.

Knowledge 1: Taslima Nasrin
Taslima Nasrin (also Taslima Nasreen, born 25 August 1962) is a Bangladeshi-Swedish writer, physician, feminist, secular humanist and human rights activist.She is known for her writing on women's oppression and criticism of religion, despite forced exile and multiple fatwas calling for her death.Nasrin's works have been translated into 30 different languages.Some of her books are banned in Bangladesh.She has been blacklisted and banished from the Bengal region (both from Bangladesh and the West Bengal part of India).Nasrin was born to Dr. Rajab Ali and Edul Ara in Mymensingh.Her father was a physician, and a professor of Medical Jurisprudence in Mymensingh Medical College, also at Sir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka and Dhaka Medical College.Nasrin studied medicine and became a physician.She gained global attention by the beginning of 1990s owing to her essays and novels with feminist views and criticism of what she characterizes as all "misogynistic" religions including Islam.Nasrin has been living in exile since 1994.After living more than a decade in Europe and the United States, she moved to India in 2004, but was banished from the country in 2008, although she has been staying in Kolkata, India on a resident permit long-term, multiple-entry or 'X' visa since 2004.Nasrin advocates freedom of thought and human rights by publishing, lecturing, and campaigning.She is an honorary associate of the National Secular Society.She has been unable to return either to her home in Bangladesh or to her adopted home of West Bengal, India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal
Ronald Jay Blumenthal (born September 25, 1969), better known by his stage name Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal, is an American guitarist, songwriter, recording artist and producer.He adopted his nickname from the bacterial infection of the same name, which he learned about while helping his wife study for her veterinary exams.The name went from being just the name of an album, to the name of a record label, to a band name, to eventually his name as a solo artist.He was one of two lead guitarists in Guns N' Roses from 2006 until 2014 and performed on their sixth studio album "Chinese Democracy".He is currently the lead guitarist and vocalist for the band Asia, having joined in 2019.Since the early 90s, he has released 10 CDs and a live DVD.He has appeared as a guest performer on other albums and on numerous compilation CD's.He has been the cover feature of GitarPlus magazine in Indonesia and has been featured in several foreign guitar magazines, as well as the subject of many print, radio and web interviews.Over the past twenty years, he has also worked with numerous bands and artists as producer, engineer, writer, arranger, and performer.He also writes TV jingles, theme songs, and background music.

Knowledge 1: Taslima Nasrin
Taslima Nasrin (also Taslima Nasreen, born 25 August 1962) is a Bangladeshi-Swedish writer, physician, feminist, secular humanist and human rights activist.She is known for her writing on women's oppression and criticism of religion, despite forced exile and multiple fatwas calling for her death.Nasrin's works have been translated into 30 different languages.Some of her books are banned in Bangladesh.She has been blacklisted and banished from the Bengal region (both from Bangladesh and the West Bengal part of India).Nasrin was born to Dr. Rajab Ali and Edul Ara in Mymensingh.Her father was a physician, and a professor of Medical Jurisprudence in Mymensingh Medical College, also at Sir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka and Dhaka Medical College.Nasrin studied medicine and became a physician.She gained global attention by the beginning of 1990s owing to her essays and novels with feminist views and criticism of what she characterizes as all "misogynistic" religions including Islam.Nasrin has been living in exile since 1994.After living more than a decade in Europe and the United States, she moved to India in 2004, but was banished from the country in 2008, although she has been staying in Kolkata, India on a resident permit long-term, multiple-entry or 'X' visa since 2004.Nasrin advocates freedom of thought and human rights by publishing, lecturing, and campaigning.She is an honorary associate of the National Secular Society.She has been unable to return either to her home in Bangladesh or to her adopted home of West Bengal, India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Rubinstein
Benny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya.


Question: Are Walter E. Massey and Matt Horwich both from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Matt Horwich
Matthew Peter Horwich( born October 2, 1978) is an American mixed martial artist who most recently competed in the Middleweight division.A professional competitor since 2003, Horwich has fought in BAMMA, Strikeforce, Bellator, the UFC, and for the Seattle Tiger Sharks of the IFL where he was the IFL Middleweight Champion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Walter E. Massey
Walter E. Massey( born April 5, 1938) is an American educator, physicist, and executive.He is president emeritus of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago( SAIC) since 2018 and previously served as its president beginning in 2010 and chancellor in 2016.He is also chairman of the board overseeing construction of the Giant Magellan Telescope, and serves as trustee chair of the City Colleges of Chicago.Massey's career had earlier seen him serve for over 10 years as president of Morehouse College.He is also a former head of the National Science Foundation, managing director of Argonne National Laboratory, and chairman of Bank of America.He has served in professorial and administrative posts at the University of California, University of Chicago, Brown University, and the University of Illinois.Throughout his more than forty years of professional life, Massey has been guided by two overarching principles: first, that science and technology are necessary to sustain the nation's quality of life and the standard of living of its citizens; and, second, that the general public's understanding of science and technology is a critical component of a democratic society.Massey's commitment to these principles has, among other areas of advocacy, additionally led him to be a proponent of the need for a strong system of national science education, as well as the need to enhance the representation of women and minorities in science and technology.Massey has focused on arts and design education at the college and K- 12 levels, working to improve student access to the arts and to highlight the important role they play in fostering student creativity and achievement.Massey is particularly interested in the intersections between the arts and sciences and in the ways broad exposure to both prepares students for future success and contributes to a more creative and dynamic society.Reflecting his diverse array of experience, Massey is the only individual to serve as both President and Chairman of the American Association for the Advancement of Science( AAAS) and as Chair of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design( AICAD).Additionally, Massey is the only individual to have received both the Enrico Fermi Award for Science and Technology from the Chicago Historical Society and the Public Humanities Award from Illinois Humanities.

Knowledge 1: Walter E. Massey
Walter E. Massey( born April 5, 1938) is an American educator, physicist, and executive.He is president emeritus of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago( SAIC) since 2018 and previously served as its president beginning in 2010 and chancellor in 2016.He is also chairman of the board overseeing construction of the Giant Magellan Telescope, and serves as trustee chair of the City Colleges of Chicago.Massey's career had earlier seen him serve for over 10 years as president of Morehouse College.He is also a former head of the National Science Foundation, managing director of Argonne National Laboratory, and chairman of Bank of America.He has served in professorial and administrative posts at the University of California, University of Chicago, Brown University, and the University of Illinois.Throughout his more than forty years of professional life, Massey has been guided by two overarching principles: first, that science and technology are necessary to sustain the nation's quality of life and the standard of living of its citizens; and, second, that the general public's understanding of science and technology is a critical component of a democratic society.Massey's commitment to these principles has, among other areas of advocacy, additionally led him to be a proponent of the need for a strong system of national science education, as well as the need to enhance the representation of women and minorities in science and technology.Massey has focused on arts and design education at the college and K- 12 levels, working to improve student access to the arts and to highlight the important role they play in fostering student creativity and achievement.Massey is particularly interested in the intersections between the arts and sciences and in the ways broad exposure to both prepares students for future success and contributes to a more creative and dynamic society.Reflecting his diverse array of experience, Massey is the only individual to serve as both President and Chairman of the American Association for the Advancement of Science( AAAS) and as Chair of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design( AICAD).Additionally, Massey is the only individual to have received both the Enrico Fermi Award for Science and Technology from the Chicago Historical Society and the Public Humanities Award from Illinois Humanities. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mark Enger
Mark Enger( 1963–2011) and Matt Enger( born 1963) are American artists.They were identical twins and frequently collaborated on projects until Mark's death from cancer in 2011.From an Army family, Mark and Matt were born in Fort Sill, Oklahoma, and raised in various places around the world.Enger began showing his work with his brother Matt Enger at the Universal Limited Art Editions Gallery in 1990.Together, the brothers formed Exploding Sky, a studio on Ave.B where they made silk screen editions of their work as well as paintings.Mark and Matt worked with Kiki Smith, Donald Baechler, Keith Harring, and other New York artists producing and collaborating on prints and paintings.They also worked with internet personality Josh Harris on various projects including his" Quiet".Mark died of throat cancer in January 2011.Matt's later projects include" Streets of Glory" the art of Mark and Matt Enger at the Christopher Henry Gallery in lower Manhattan, July 2012, and" Exploding Sky" solo show at Christopher Henry Gallery in 2014.As well as a pop- up art shop at the Amy Li Gallery in Chinatown in New York City in December 2014.

Knowledge 1: Walter E. Massey
Walter E. Massey( born April 5, 1938) is an American educator, physicist, and executive.He is president emeritus of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago( SAIC) since 2018 and previously served as its president beginning in 2010 and chancellor in 2016.He is also chairman of the board overseeing construction of the Giant Magellan Telescope, and serves as trustee chair of the City Colleges of Chicago.Massey's career had earlier seen him serve for over 10 years as president of Morehouse College.He is also a former head of the National Science Foundation, managing director of Argonne National Laboratory, and chairman of Bank of America.He has served in professorial and administrative posts at the University of California, University of Chicago, Brown University, and the University of Illinois.Throughout his more than forty years of professional life, Massey has been guided by two overarching principles: first, that science and technology are necessary to sustain the nation's quality of life and the standard of living of its citizens; and, second, that the general public's understanding of science and technology is a critical component of a democratic society.Massey's commitment to these principles has, among other areas of advocacy, additionally led him to be a proponent of the need for a strong system of national science education, as well as the need to enhance the representation of women and minorities in science and technology.Massey has focused on arts and design education at the college and K- 12 levels, working to improve student access to the arts and to highlight the important role they play in fostering student creativity and achievement.Massey is particularly interested in the intersections between the arts and sciences and in the ways broad exposure to both prepares students for future success and contributes to a more creative and dynamic society.Reflecting his diverse array of experience, Massey is the only individual to serve as both President and Chairman of the American Association for the Advancement of Science( AAAS) and as Chair of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design( AICAD).Additionally, Massey is the only individual to have received both the Enrico Fermi Award for Science and Technology from the Chicago Historical Society and the Public Humanities Award from Illinois Humanities. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Denton Massey
Denton Massey( June 20, 1900 – January 25, 1984) was a Canadian engineer, Anglican priest and politician.Born in Toronto, Ontario, son of Walter Edward Massey( and Susan Marie Denton Massey) and the grandson of the founder of the Massey agricultural manufacturing company, Hart Massey, he attended St. Andrew's College in Aurora, Ontario and the University of Toronto, where he became a member of The Kappa Alpha Society, before attending the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he received a degree in engineering in 1923.Massey was the founder of the York Bible Class which attracted thousands of young people in the 1920s.His religious programs were broadcast on Toronto radio stations both before and after World War II.He served in the House of Commons of Canada as a Conservative MP for the Toronto riding of Greenwood from 1935 to 1949 and was, in 1938, an unsuccessful candidate at the Conservative leadership convention.Massey joined the Royal Canadian Air Force in 1940 and reached the rank of group captain.He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his efforts during the war in 1946.After leaving politics, Massey became a priest.He served at St. Paul's Anglican Church in Point Edward, Ontario from 1960 to 1963 and the Church of the Holy Saviour in Waterloo, Ontario from 1963 to 1970.Massey was a cousin of Canadian Governor General Vincent Massey and actor Raymond Massey.He was also a cousin of Canadian philosopher George Grant and 21st century Liberal Party leader Michael Ignatieff.His son was actor Walter Massey.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film A Gun & A Ring?

Answer: Jaffna, Sri Lanka

Knowledge 1: A Gun & a Ring
A Gun & a Ring is a 2013 Canadian drama film written and directed by Lenin M. Sivam.The film explores the harsh realities faced by different generations of Toronto Sri Lankans.It was nominated for Golden Goblet Award at the 16th Shanghai International Film Festival.It was also officially selected for the 37thMontreal World Film Festival (WFF) took place August 22 to September 2, 2013 to present under "Focus on World Cinema". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lenin M. Sivam
Lenin M. Sivam is a Canadian filmmaker.He was born in Jaffna, Sri Lanka and moved to Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 1991.He writes and directs all of his movies.His diverse body of work is respected in Canada.His first short, "A Few Good People", won the Best Short Film of the Year Award from the Independent Art Film Society in 2006.After several years of making short films, Sivam first achieved international recognition with his feature film debut "1999" in 2009, which won awards at film festivals internationally.Sivam was named as one of the "Toronto's Most Influential Tamils" by "Tamil Culture" and recognized as one of the "Ambassadors for Hope" by the Charity Ball for Hope in 2012.Sivam is considered to be one of the foremost filmmakers among the Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora.

Knowledge 1: A Gun & a Ring
A Gun & a Ring is a 2013 Canadian drama film written and directed by Lenin M. Sivam.The film explores the harsh realities faced by different generations of Toronto Sri Lankans.It was nominated for Golden Goblet Award at the 16th Shanghai International Film Festival.It was also officially selected for the 37thMontreal World Film Festival (WFF) took place August 22 to September 2, 2013 to present under "Focus on World Cinema". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mike Ring
Michael Paul Ring( born 13 February 1961) is an English former footballer who played in the Football League for Brighton& Hove Albion, Hill City, Bolton Wanderers and Aldershot.

Knowledge 1: Michelle Ring
Michelle Ring( born 28 November 1967) is a Canadian footballer who played as a defender for the Canada women's national soccer team.She was part of the team at the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ian Barry (director)
Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.


Question: Who is Albert Iii, Prince Of Anhalt-Zerbst's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Albert I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst

Knowledge 1: Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died ca. 1 August 1359) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.He was the eldest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe-Wittemberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died 17 July 1362) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.He was the third son of Albert I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, but the eldest child born to his second wife Agnes, daughter of Conrad, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal.

Knowledge 1: Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died ca. 1 August 1359) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.He was the eldest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe-Wittemberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Waldemar II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
Waldemar II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst( died bef. 24 August 1371) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the Principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.He was the eldest child and only son of Waldemar I, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst by his first wife Elisabeth, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe- Wittemberg.

Knowledge 1: Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died ca. 1 August 1359) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.He was the eldest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe-Wittemberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John VI, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
John VI of Anhalt-Zerbst (Zerbst, 24 March 1621 – Zerbst, 4 July 1667), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.He was the only son of Rudolph, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Magdalene, daughter of John VII, Count of Oldenburg.


Question: Where did Judith Of Swabia's mother die?

Answer: Roman

Knowledge 1: Judith of Swabia
Judith of Swabia (Summer 1054 – 14 March ca. 1105?), a member of the Salian dynasty, was the youngest daughter of Emperor Henry III from his second marriage with Agnes of Poitou.By her two marriages she was Queen of Hungary from 1063 to 1074 and Duchess of Poland from 1089 to 1102. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Agnes of Poitou
Agnes of Poitou, also called Agnes of Aquitaine or Empress Agnes (– 14 December 1077), a member of the House of Poitiers, was German queen from 1043 and Holy Roman Empress from 1046 until 1056.From 1056 to 1061 she acted as Regent of the Holy Roman Empire during the minority of her son Henry IV.

Knowledge 1: Agnes of Poitou
Agnes of Poitou, also called Agnes of Aquitaine or Empress Agnes (– 14 December 1077), a member of the House of Poitiers, was German queen from 1043 and Holy Roman Empress from 1046 until 1056.From 1056 to 1061 she acted as Regent of the Holy Roman Empire during the minority of her son Henry IV. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia
Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia( 19 May 1100 – 27 Aug 1130) was a Duchess of Swabia by marriage to Frederick II, Duke of Swabia.She was the mother of Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, known to history as" Barbarossa".

Knowledge 1: Judith of Hohenstaufen
Judith of Hohenstaufen, also known as" Judith of Hohenstaufen" or" Judith of Swabia"( – 7 July 1191), a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was Landgravine of Thuringia from 1150 until 1172 by her marriage with the Ludovingian landgrave Louis II.She was baptized as" Judith", but was commonly called" Jutta" or" Guta".Sometimes the Latinate form" Clementia" was used, or" Claritia" or" Claricia". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen
Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen or Kunigunde of Swabia( February/ March 1202 – 13 September 1248) was the third daughter of Philip, Duke of Swabia and his wife, Irene Angelina.


Question: Where was the place of burial of Karomama I's husband?

Answer: Tanis

Knowledge 1: Karomama I
Queen Karomama I was an Egyptian queen, married to Osorkon II.She was part of the 22nd dynasty of Ancient Egypt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Osorkon II
Usermaatre Setepenamun Osorkon II was the fifth king of the Twenty-second Dynasty of Ancient Egypt and the son of King Takelot I and Queen Kapes.He ruled Egypt from approximately 872 BC to 837 BC from Tanis, the capital of that dynasty.
After succeeding his father, Osorkon II was faced with the competing rule of his cousin, King Harsiese A, who controlled both Thebes and the Western Oasis of Egypt.Potentially, Harsiese's kingship could have posed a serious challenge to the authority of Osorkon, however, when Harsiese died in 860 BC, Osorkon II acted to ensure that no king would replace Harsiese.He appointed his son, Nimlot C, as the high priest of Amun at Thebes, which would have been the source for a successor to Harsiese.This consolidated the king's authority over Upper Egypt and thereafter, Osorkon II ruled over a united Egypt.Osorkon II's reign would be a time of prosperity for Egypt and large-scale monumental building ensued.

Knowledge 1: Karomama I
Queen Karomama I was an Egyptian queen, married to Osorkon II.She was part of the 22nd dynasty of Ancient Egypt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.

Knowledge 1: Karomama I
Queen Karomama I was an Egyptian queen, married to Osorkon II.She was part of the 22nd dynasty of Ancient Egypt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Rockhill Nelson
William Rockhill Nelson( March 7, 1841 – April 13, 1915) was a real estate developer and co-founder of The Kansas City Star in Kansas City, Missouri.He donated his estate( and home) for the establishment of the Nelson- Atkins Museum of Art.Place of burial: Mount Washington Cemetery, Independence Missouri.


Question: Which award the performer of song Beating Heart (Ellie Goulding Song) got?

Answer: BRIT Awards

Knowledge 1: Beating Heart (Ellie Goulding song)
"Beating Heart" is a song recorded by English singer Ellie Goulding for the soundtrack to the film "Divergent" (2014).The song was written by Goulding and Joe Janiak, and produced by Greg Kurstin.It was released on 22 April 2014 as the second single from the soundtrack. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ellie Goulding
Elena Jane Goulding (born 30 December 1986) is an English singer and songwriter.Her career began when she met record producers Starsmith and Frankmusik, and she was later spotted by Jamie Lillywhite, who later became her manager and A&R.After signing to Polydor Records in July 2009, Goulding released her debut extended play, "An Introduction to Ellie Goulding" later that year.In 2010, she became the second artist to top the BBC's annual Sound of... poll and win the Critics' Choice Award at the Brit Awards in the same year.She released her debut studio album, "Lights", in 2010; it debuted at on the UK Albums Chart and has sold over 850,000 copies in the United Kingdom.In November 2010, the album was reissued as "Bright Lights", which spawned two singles: a cover of Elton John's "Your Song" which was selected for the first John Lewis Christmas advert, reached on the UK Singles Chart, and "Lights", which became Goulding's highest-charting single on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 to date, peaking at .Goulding's second studio album, "Halcyon", was released in October 2012."Anything Could Happen" preceded the album as the lead single.The album debuted at on the UK Albums Chart, and after 65 weeks, it reached ."Halcyon" debuted at on the US "Billboard" 200. "Halcyon Days", a repackaged edition of "Halcyon", was released in August 2013, generating singles, such as "Burn", which became her first single in the UK.At the 2014 Brit Awards, she received the award for British Female Solo Artist.Goulding released her third studio album, titled "Delirium", on 6 November 2015, with "On My Mind" as the album's lead single.In December 2015, she received her first Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Solo Performance for her single "Love Me like You Do".

Knowledge 1: Ellie Goulding
Elena Jane Goulding (born 30 December 1986) is an English singer and songwriter.Her career began when she met record producers Starsmith and Frankmusik, and she was later spotted by Jamie Lillywhite, who later became her manager and A&R.After signing to Polydor Records in July 2009, Goulding released her debut extended play, "An Introduction to Ellie Goulding" later that year.In 2010, she became the second artist to top the BBC's annual Sound of... poll and win the Critics' Choice Award at the Brit Awards in the same year.She released her debut studio album, "Lights", in 2010; it debuted at on the UK Albums Chart and has sold over 850,000 copies in the United Kingdom.In November 2010, the album was reissued as "Bright Lights", which spawned two singles: a cover of Elton John's "Your Song" which was selected for the first John Lewis Christmas advert, reached on the UK Singles Chart, and "Lights", which became Goulding's highest-charting single on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 to date, peaking at .Goulding's second studio album, "Halcyon", was released in October 2012."Anything Could Happen" preceded the album as the lead single.The album debuted at on the UK Albums Chart, and after 65 weeks, it reached ."Halcyon" debuted at on the US "Billboard" 200. "Halcyon Days", a repackaged edition of "Halcyon", was released in August 2013, generating singles, such as "Burn", which became her first single in the UK.At the 2014 Brit Awards, she received the award for British Female Solo Artist.Goulding released her third studio album, titled "Delirium", on 6 November 2015, with "On My Mind" as the album's lead single.In December 2015, she received her first Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Solo Performance for her single "Love Me like You Do". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989.His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the" What is?" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."

Knowledge 1: Ellie Goulding
Elena Jane Goulding (born 30 December 1986) is an English singer and songwriter.Her career began when she met record producers Starsmith and Frankmusik, and she was later spotted by Jamie Lillywhite, who later became her manager and A&R.After signing to Polydor Records in July 2009, Goulding released her debut extended play, "An Introduction to Ellie Goulding" later that year.In 2010, she became the second artist to top the BBC's annual Sound of... poll and win the Critics' Choice Award at the Brit Awards in the same year.She released her debut studio album, "Lights", in 2010; it debuted at on the UK Albums Chart and has sold over 850,000 copies in the United Kingdom.In November 2010, the album was reissued as "Bright Lights", which spawned two singles: a cover of Elton John's "Your Song" which was selected for the first John Lewis Christmas advert, reached on the UK Singles Chart, and "Lights", which became Goulding's highest-charting single on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 to date, peaking at .Goulding's second studio album, "Halcyon", was released in October 2012."Anything Could Happen" preceded the album as the lead single.The album debuted at on the UK Albums Chart, and after 65 weeks, it reached ."Halcyon" debuted at on the US "Billboard" 200. "Halcyon Days", a repackaged edition of "Halcyon", was released in August 2013, generating singles, such as "Burn", which became her first single in the UK.At the 2014 Brit Awards, she received the award for British Female Solo Artist.Goulding released her third studio album, titled "Delirium", on 6 November 2015, with "On My Mind" as the album's lead single.In December 2015, she received her first Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Solo Performance for her single "Love Me like You Do". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kristian Leontiou
Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.


Question: What nationality is Prince Napoléon Bonaparte's father?

Answer: French

Knowledge 1: Prince Napoléon Bonaparte
Napoléon Joseph Charles Paul Bonaparte (9 September 1822 – 17 March 1891), usually called Napoléon-Jérôme Bonaparte or Jérôme Bonaparte, was the second son of Jerome, King of Westphalia and his second wife Catharina of Württemberg.An oustpoken liberal, he became the "de facto" head of the House of Bonaparte from 1879 to his death.He wasn't considered a legitimate pretender to the throne by many Bonapartists, due to his fathers previous marriage without divorce.They instead preferred his son Victor.From the 1880s he was one of the stronger supporters of General Georges Boulanger, together with other monarchist forces.As well as bearing the title of Prince Napoléon, given him by his cousin Emperor Napoleon III in 1852,
he was also 3rd Prince of Montfort, 1st Count of Meudon and Count of Moncalieri, following his marriage with Maria Clotilde of Savoy in 1859.His popular nickname, Plon-Plon, stemmed from his difficulty in pronouncing his own name while still a child. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jérôme Bonaparte
Jérôme-Napoléon Bonaparte (born Girolamo Buonaparte; 15 November 1784 – 24 June 1860) was the youngest brother of Napoleon I and reigned as Jerome I (formally Hieronymus Napoleon in German), King of Westphalia, between 1807 and 1813.From 1816 onward, he bore the title of Prince of Montfort.After 1848, when his nephew, Louis Napoleon, became President of the French Second Republic, he served in several official roles, including Marshal of France from 1850 onward, and President of the Senate in 1852.

Knowledge 1: Prince Napoléon Bonaparte
Napoléon Joseph Charles Paul Bonaparte (9 September 1822 – 17 March 1891), usually called Napoléon-Jérôme Bonaparte or Jérôme Bonaparte, was the second son of Jerome, King of Westphalia and his second wife Catharina of Württemberg.An oustpoken liberal, he became the "de facto" head of the House of Bonaparte from 1879 to his death.He wasn't considered a legitimate pretender to the throne by many Bonapartists, due to his fathers previous marriage without divorce.They instead preferred his son Victor.From the 1880s he was one of the stronger supporters of General Georges Boulanger, together with other monarchist forces.As well as bearing the title of Prince Napoléon, given him by his cousin Emperor Napoleon III in 1852,
he was also 3rd Prince of Montfort, 1st Count of Meudon and Count of Moncalieri, following his marriage with Maria Clotilde of Savoy in 1859.His popular nickname, Plon-Plon, stemmed from his difficulty in pronouncing his own name while still a child. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Paul Ernest, Count of Bentheim-Steinfurt
Charles Paul Ernest of Bentheim-Steinfurt (30 August 1729 – 30 June 1780) was a Count of Steinfurt.He was the son of the reigning Count Frederick and his wife Francisca Charlotte, née Countess of Lippe.His father died young and Charles Paul Ernest became head of the Bentheim-Steinfurt family in 1733.Initially, he had to share power in the territories of Steinfurt and Alpen with his great-uncle Statius Philip (1668-1749).Under the guardianship of his great-uncle, he enjoyed an excellent education.His Hofmeister Johann Christoph Buch accompanied him on several long journeys to perfect his foreign language skills.In 1748, he married Sophie Charlotte, the eldest daughter of Frederick William II, Prince of Nassau-Siegen.In 1749, his great-uncle and regent Statius Philip died, and Charles Paul Ernest took up the business of government.At times, he lived in Paris, where he became acquainted with Voltaire.Charles Paul Ernest had a strong interest in history an collected rare books, incunables, manuscripts, images, coins and natural history curiosities.In 1765, he began creating the Steinfurter Bagno Park.He had the welfare of his subjects at heart; his subjects liked and revered him.In 1770, he joined the Palatinate Academy of Sciences in Mannheim.His youngest daughter, Caroline of Bentheim-Steinfurt was active as a writer.Charles Paul Ernest died on 30 June 1780 and was succeeded by his son Louis (1756-1817), who was described as highly educated, intellectual and interested in scientific and economical issues.

Knowledge 1: Jérôme Bonaparte
Jérôme-Napoléon Bonaparte (born Girolamo Buonaparte; 15 November 1784 – 24 June 1860) was the youngest brother of Napoleon I and reigned as Jerome I (formally Hieronymus Napoleon in German), King of Westphalia, between 1807 and 1813.From 1816 onward, he bore the title of Prince of Montfort.After 1848, when his nephew, Louis Napoleon, became President of the French Second Republic, he served in several official roles, including Marshal of France from 1850 onward, and President of the Senate in 1852. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Paul Ernest, Count of Bentheim-Steinfurt
Charles Paul Ernest of Bentheim-Steinfurt (30 August 1729 – 30 June 1780) was a Count of Steinfurt.He was the son of the reigning Count Frederick and his wife Francisca Charlotte, née Countess of Lippe.His father died young and Charles Paul Ernest became head of the Bentheim-Steinfurt family in 1733.Initially, he had to share power in the territories of Steinfurt and Alpen with his great-uncle Statius Philip (1668-1749).Under the guardianship of his great-uncle, he enjoyed an excellent education.His Hofmeister Johann Christoph Buch accompanied him on several long journeys to perfect his foreign language skills.In 1748, he married Sophie Charlotte, the eldest daughter of Frederick William II, Prince of Nassau-Siegen.In 1749, his great-uncle and regent Statius Philip died, and Charles Paul Ernest took up the business of government.At times, he lived in Paris, where he became acquainted with Voltaire.Charles Paul Ernest had a strong interest in history an collected rare books, incunables, manuscripts, images, coins and natural history curiosities.In 1765, he began creating the Steinfurter Bagno Park.He had the welfare of his subjects at heart; his subjects liked and revered him.In 1770, he joined the Palatinate Academy of Sciences in Mannheim.His youngest daughter, Caroline of Bentheim-Steinfurt was active as a writer.Charles Paul Ernest died on 30 June 1780 and was succeeded by his son Louis (1756-1817), who was described as highly educated, intellectual and interested in scientific and economical issues.


Question: Where was the founder of magazine Track & Field News born?

Answer: San Diego

Knowledge 1: Track & Field News
Track & Field News is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field.The magazine provides coverage of athletics in the United States from the high school to national level as well as covering the sport on an international bases.The magazine has given itself the motto of The Bible of the Sport.E. Garry Hill is the magazine's editor and Sieg Lindstrom is the managing editor.Janet Vitu is publisher and Ed Fox is publisher emeritus.Each year, the magazine produces world and US rankings of top track & field athletes, selected by the magazine's editors along with an international team of experts.Many of the standard abbreviations used throughout the sport, like WR=World Record; WJR=World Junior Record; AR=American Record, started as print saving abbreviations in the magazine."Track & Field News" discontinued paper and ink publication of the magazine and went to digital format only as of January 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bert Nelson (publisher)
Albert "Bert" Nelson (born November 17, 1921 in San Diego, California – January 9, 1994) was an American publisher and writer.In 1948, after graduating from the University of California, Berkeley he was a co-founder of "Track and Field News," along with his brother Cordner.The upstart magazine's first headquarters were Cordner's garage in San Bruno, California.The magazine covers the sport of Track and Field and other aspects of the umbrella of Athletics.The monthly magazine has declared itself to be "The Bible of the Sport."Bert had run the 880 yard dash in high school and continued to the cross country team at Berkeley.Returning from the Navy after World War II he first got his feet wet starting a small newspaper before the brothers began the magazine.Bert became one of the top writers of the sport.Starting in 1960 he established TAFNEWS Press, which went on to become the nation's leading track and field publisher.The company has over 100 titles.The first of those was the "Little Red Book." Within the sport, the book was as important as Chairman Mao's book, but this book provided conversions between the metric system that are used in the sport worldwide and the Imperial units that are still common in America.The next book was the "Little Gold Book" which converted decathlon scores.Nelson was inducted into the National Track and Field Hall of Fame in 1991.

Knowledge 1: Track & Field News
Track & Field News is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field.The magazine provides coverage of athletics in the United States from the high school to national level as well as covering the sport on an international bases.The magazine has given itself the motto of The Bible of the Sport.E. Garry Hill is the magazine's editor and Sieg Lindstrom is the managing editor.Janet Vitu is publisher and Ed Fox is publisher emeritus.Each year, the magazine produces world and US rankings of top track & field athletes, selected by the magazine's editors along with an international team of experts.Many of the standard abbreviations used throughout the sport, like WR=World Record; WJR=World Junior Record; AR=American Record, started as print saving abbreviations in the magazine."Track & Field News" discontinued paper and ink publication of the magazine and went to digital format only as of January 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John De Margheriti
John De Margheriti( born July 1962) is an Italian- born Australian electrical engineer, software developer and entrepreneur.De Margheriti is widely seen as a founding' father' of Australia's video games industry and Australia's most experienced interactive entertainment business executive.He is the founder and former CEO of BigWorld Pty Limited and the founder of parent company Micro Forté Pty Limited.De Margheriti is also the Executive Chairman of the Academy of Interactive Entertainment, the Chairman of Canberra Technology Park, the founder of the Game Developers' Association of Australia, the founder of the Australian Game Developers Conference, and the founder of the three Canberra business parks, the co-founder of DEMS Entertainment, the co-founder of Dreamgate Studios, the co-founder of Game Plus and co-founder of The Film Distillery De Margheriti has been recognised as an Honorary Ambassador for Canberra due to his contribution to Australia's national capital.

Knowledge 1: Track & Field News
Track & Field News is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field.The magazine provides coverage of athletics in the United States from the high school to national level as well as covering the sport on an international bases.The magazine has given itself the motto of The Bible of the Sport.E. Garry Hill is the magazine's editor and Sieg Lindstrom is the managing editor.Janet Vitu is publisher and Ed Fox is publisher emeritus.Each year, the magazine produces world and US rankings of top track & field athletes, selected by the magazine's editors along with an international team of experts.Many of the standard abbreviations used throughout the sport, like WR=World Record; WJR=World Junior Record; AR=American Record, started as print saving abbreviations in the magazine."Track & Field News" discontinued paper and ink publication of the magazine and went to digital format only as of January 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sky Dayton
Sky Dylan Dayton( born August 8, 1971) is an American entrepreneur and investor.He is the founder of Internet service provider EarthLink, co-founder of eCompanies, and the founder of Boingo.