Question: Which film came out first, Invasion 1700 or Sunrise At Campobello?

Answer: Sunrise At Campobello

Knowledge 1: Invasion 1700
Invasion 1700( also known as" With Fire and Sword" and" Daggers of Blood") is a 1962 Italian- French historical epic film directed by Fernando Cerchio.It is based on the 1884 Polish historical novel" With Fire and Sword" written by Henryk Sienkiewicz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sunrise at Campobello
Sunrise at Campobello is a 1960 Warner Bros. biographical film telling the story of the struggles of future President of the United States Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his family when Roosevelt was stricken with paralysis at the age of 39 in August 1921.Based on Dore Schary's 1958 Tony Award- winning Broadway play of the same name, the film was directed by Vincent J. Donehue and stars Ralph Bellamy, Greer Garson, Hume Cronyn and Jean Hagen.The film was produced with the cooperation of the Roosevelt family.Eleanor Roosevelt was present on the set during location shooting at the Roosevelt estate in Hyde Park, New York.

Knowledge 1: Sunrise at Campobello (play)
Sunrise at Campobello is a 1958 play by American producer and writer Dore Schary based on U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's struggle with polio.The film version was released in 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life Is What You Make It (film)
Life Is What You MakeIt is a 2017 documentary film which explores the life of award- winning Filipino theatre producer Jhett Tolentino from his migration into the United States and his entry into theatre production in New York.The film came with a soundtrack album entitled" Life Is What You Make It: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack".

Knowledge 1: Sunrise at Campobello
Sunrise at Campobello is a 1960 Warner Bros. biographical film telling the story of the struggles of future President of the United States Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his family when Roosevelt was stricken with paralysis at the age of 39 in August 1921.Based on Dore Schary's 1958 Tony Award- winning Broadway play of the same name, the film was directed by Vincent J. Donehue and stars Ralph Bellamy, Greer Garson, Hume Cronyn and Jean Hagen.The film was produced with the cooperation of the Roosevelt family.Eleanor Roosevelt was present on the set during location shooting at the Roosevelt estate in Hyde Park, New York. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sunrise at Campobello (play)
Sunrise at Campobello is a 1958 play by American producer and writer Dore Schary based on U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's struggle with polio.The film version was released in 1960.


Question: What is the award that the director of film Coast To Coast (1987 Film) received?

Answer: Playmate

Knowledge 1: Coast to Coast (1987 film)
Coast to Coast is a 1987 comedy thriller starring Lenny Henry, John Shea, with cameos from Peter Vaughan, Pete Postlethwaite and Cherie Lunghi.It was directed by Sandy Johnson from a script by Stan Hey.It featured a sound track of classic Motown tracks. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sandy Johnson
Sandy Johnson (born July 7, 1954) is an American model and actress.She was "Playboy" magazine's Playmate of the Month for the June 1974 issue.Her centerfold was photographed by Mario Casilli.(A cropped image from this centerfold was used as a top-sheet graphic for the Burton Love 52 snowboard in 2008).Johnson was born into a family that included four older sisters in San Antonio, Texas.After she appeared in "Playboy" Johnson went into acting.Her credits include "Halloween" (1978) as Judith Myers, the sister and first victim of murderer Michael Myers, "Gas Pump Girls" (1979), and "H.O.T.S." (1979), alongside fellow Playmate Pamela Jean Bryant and eventual "Playboy" model KC Winkler.Johnson attended the 40th Anniversary convention for the "Halloween" franchise in Pasadena, California, from October 12-14, 2018.

Knowledge 1: Coast to Coast (1987 film)
Coast to Coast is a 1987 comedy thriller starring Lenny Henry, John Shea, with cameos from Peter Vaughan, Pete Postlethwaite and Cherie Lunghi.It was directed by Sandy Johnson from a script by Stan Hey.It featured a sound track of classic Motown tracks. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Art Bell
Arthur William Bell III( June 17, 1945 – April 13, 2018) was an American broadcaster, author and conspiracy theorist.He was the founder and the original host of the paranormal- themed radio program" Coast to Coast AM", which is syndicated on hundreds of radio stations in the United States and Canada.He also created and hosted its companion show" Dreamland".Coast to Coast still airs nightly.In 2003, Bell semi-retired from" Coast to Coast AM".During the following four years, he hosted the show for many weekends on Premiere Networks.He announced his retirement from weekend hosting on July 1, 2007, but occasionally served as a guest host through to 2010.Classic episodes of" Coast to Coast AM" can be heard in some radio markets on Saturday nights under the name" Somewhere in Time" hosted by Art Bell.He started a new nightly show," Art Bell's Dark Matter", on Sirius XM Radio, that began on September 16, 2013.It ended six weeks later, on November 4, 2013.On July 20, 2015, he returned to radio with a new show" Midnight in the Desert", which was available online via TuneIn as well as some terrestrial radio stations.He announced what would be his final retirement on December 11, 2015, citing security concerns at his home.He said that he and his family were subjected to repeated intrusions on his property in Pahrump, Nevada.The intrusions included gunshots, and he was in fear for his family's safety.He chose to leave the air and along with it, public life because he believed that the intruder or intruders wanted him off the air.Bell was the founder and original owner of Pahrump- based radio station KNYE 95.1 FM.His broadcast studio and transmitter were located near his home in Pahrump, where he also hosted" Coast to Coast AM".However, from June to December 2006, he lived in the Philippines.In March 2009, he returned to the Philippines with his family after he experienced significant difficulties in obtaining a U.S. visa for his wife, Airyn.

Knowledge 1: Sandy Johnson
Sandy Johnson (born July 7, 1954) is an American model and actress.She was "Playboy" magazine's Playmate of the Month for the June 1974 issue.Her centerfold was photographed by Mario Casilli.(A cropped image from this centerfold was used as a top-sheet graphic for the Burton Love 52 snowboard in 2008).Johnson was born into a family that included four older sisters in San Antonio, Texas.After she appeared in "Playboy" Johnson went into acting.Her credits include "Halloween" (1978) as Judith Myers, the sister and first victim of murderer Michael Myers, "Gas Pump Girls" (1979), and "H.O.T.S." (1979), alongside fellow Playmate Pamela Jean Bryant and eventual "Playboy" model KC Winkler.Johnson attended the 40th Anniversary convention for the "Halloween" franchise in Pasadena, California, from October 12-14, 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Art Bell
Arthur William Bell III( June 17, 1945 – April 13, 2018) was an American broadcaster, author and conspiracy theorist.He was the founder and the original host of the paranormal- themed radio program" Coast to Coast AM", which is syndicated on hundreds of radio stations in the United States and Canada.He also created and hosted its companion show" Dreamland".Coast to Coast still airs nightly.In 2003, Bell semi-retired from" Coast to Coast AM".During the following four years, he hosted the show for many weekends on Premiere Networks.He announced his retirement from weekend hosting on July 1, 2007, but occasionally served as a guest host through to 2010.Classic episodes of" Coast to Coast AM" can be heard in some radio markets on Saturday nights under the name" Somewhere in Time" hosted by Art Bell.He started a new nightly show," Art Bell's Dark Matter", on Sirius XM Radio, that began on September 16, 2013.It ended six weeks later, on November 4, 2013.On July 20, 2015, he returned to radio with a new show" Midnight in the Desert", which was available online via TuneIn as well as some terrestrial radio stations.He announced what would be his final retirement on December 11, 2015, citing security concerns at his home.He said that he and his family were subjected to repeated intrusions on his property in Pahrump, Nevada.The intrusions included gunshots, and he was in fear for his family's safety.He chose to leave the air and along with it, public life because he believed that the intruder or intruders wanted him off the air.Bell was the founder and original owner of Pahrump- based radio station KNYE 95.1 FM.His broadcast studio and transmitter were located near his home in Pahrump, where he also hosted" Coast to Coast AM".However, from June to December 2006, he lived in the Philippines.In March 2009, he returned to the Philippines with his family after he experienced significant difficulties in obtaining a U.S. visa for his wife, Airyn.


Question: Which film has the director born later, Escape From The 'Liberty' Cinema or The Man From Tia Juana?

Answer: Escape From The 'Liberty' Cinema

Knowledge 1: Wojciech Marczewski
Wojciech Szczęsny Marczewski( born 28 February 1944) is a Polish film director and screenwriter.He directed twelve films between 1968 and 2001.His 1981 film" Dreszcze" won the Silver Bear- Special Jury Prize at the 32nd Berlin International Film Festival.His film" Ucieczka z kina" Wolnoś ć was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Escape from the 'Liberty' Cinema
Escape from the' Liberty' Cinema is a 1990 Polish drama film directed by Wojciech Marczewski.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: James W. Horne
James Wesley Horne( December 14, 1881 June 29, 1942) was an early American actor, screenwriter and film director.He began his career as an actor under director Sidney Olcott at Kalem Studios in 1913 and directed his first film for the company two years later. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Man from Tia Juana
The Man from Tia Juana is a 1917 silent short western film directed by James W. Horne and starring Marin Sais.It was produced by the Kalem Company and distributed through the General Film Company.

Knowledge 1: Escape from the 'Liberty' Cinema
Escape from the' Liberty' Cinema is a 1990 Polish drama film directed by Wojciech Marczewski.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Man from Tia Juana
The Man from Tia Juana is a 1917 silent short western film directed by James W. Horne and starring Marin Sais.It was produced by the Kalem Company and distributed through the General Film Company. [SEP] Knowledge 3: James W. Horne
James Wesley Horne( December 14, 1881 June 29, 1942) was an early American actor, screenwriter and film director.He began his career as an actor under director Sidney Olcott at Kalem Studios in 1913 and directed his first film for the company two years later. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wojciech Marczewski
Wojciech Szczęsny Marczewski( born 28 February 1944) is a Polish film director and screenwriter.He directed twelve films between 1968 and 2001.His 1981 film" Dreszcze" won the Silver Bear- Special Jury Prize at the 32nd Berlin International Film Festival.His film" Ucieczka z kina" Wolnoś ć was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.

Knowledge 1: Escape from the 'Liberty' Cinema
Escape from the' Liberty' Cinema is a 1990 Polish drama film directed by Wojciech Marczewski.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Man from Tia Juana
The Man from Tia Juana is a 1917 silent short western film directed by James W. Horne and starring Marin Sais.It was produced by the Kalem Company and distributed through the General Film Company. [SEP] Knowledge 3: James W. Horne
James Wesley Horne( December 14, 1881 June 29, 1942) was an early American actor, screenwriter and film director.He began his career as an actor under director Sidney Olcott at Kalem Studios in 1913 and directed his first film for the company two years later. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lee Jeong-beom
Lee Jeong- beom( born September 21, 1971) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.He is best known for such films as" Cruel Winter Blues"( 2006) and" The Man from Nowhere"( 2010).With more than 6 million admissions and a revenue of," The Man from Nowhere" was the best- selling film( domestic and foreign) in Korea in 2010.


Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, The Secret Invasion or The House Of The Seven Hawks?

Answer: The House Of The Seven Hawks

Knowledge 1: The Secret Invasion
The Secret Invasion is a 1964 American war film directed by Roger Corman.It stars Stewart Granger, Raf Vallone, Mickey Rooney, Edd Byrnes, Henry Silva, Spela Rozin and William Campbell.Appearing three years before" The Dirty Dozen"( 1967), the film features a similar World War II mission where convicts are recruited by the Allies for an extremely hazardous operation behind enemy lines. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The House of the Seven Hawks
The House of the Seven Hawks is a 1959 British mystery film directed by Richard Thorpe and starring Robert Taylor, Nicole Maurey and Linda Christian.It was the final film by Robert Taylor under his twenty five year contract with MGM.The film follows an American captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the Dutch police.It is based on the Victor Canning novel, "The House of the Seven Flies", published in 1952. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Richard Thorpe
Richard Thorpe( born Rollo Smolt Thorpe; February 24, 1896 – May 1, 1991) was an American film director best known for his long career at Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roger Corman
Roger William Corman( born April 5, 1926) is an American director, producer, and actor.He has been called" The Pope of Pop Cinema" and is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film.Much of Corman's work has an established critical reputation, such as his cycle of low- budget cult films adapted from the tales of Edgar Allan Poe.Admired by members of the French New Wave and" Cahiers du cinéma", in 1964 Corman was the youngest filmmaker to have a retrospective at the Cinémathèque Française, as well as in the British Film Institute and the Museum of Modern Art.He was the co-founder of New World Pictures, a prolific multimedia company that helped to cement Fox as a major American television network, and is a longtime member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.In 2009, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award" for his rich engendering of films and filmmakers."Corman mentored and gave a start to many young film directors such as Francis Ford Coppola, Ron Howard, Martin Scorsese, Jonathan Demme, John Sayles, and James Cameron, and was highly influential in the New Hollywood filmmaking movement of the 1960s and 1970s.He also helped to launch the careers of actors like Peter Fonda, Jack Nicholson, Dennis Hopper, Bruce Dern, Sylvester Stallone, Diane Ladd, and William Shatner.Corman has occasionally taken minor acting roles in the films of directors who started with him, including" The Silence of the Lambs The Godfather Part IIApollo 13 The Manchurian Candidate" and" Philadelphia".A documentary about Corman's life and career entitled, directed by Alex Stapleton, premiered at the Sundance and Cannes Film Festivals in 2011.The film's TV rights were picked up by A&E IndieFilms after a well- received screening at Sundance.

Knowledge 1: Richard Thorpe
Richard Thorpe( born Rollo Smolt Thorpe; February 24, 1896 – May 1, 1991) was an American film director best known for his long career at Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Secret Invasion
The Secret Invasion is a 1964 American war film directed by Roger Corman.It stars Stewart Granger, Raf Vallone, Mickey Rooney, Edd Byrnes, Henry Silva, Spela Rozin and William Campbell.Appearing three years before" The Dirty Dozen"( 1967), the film features a similar World War II mission where convicts are recruited by the Allies for an extremely hazardous operation behind enemy lines. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roger Corman
Roger William Corman( born April 5, 1926) is an American director, producer, and actor.He has been called" The Pope of Pop Cinema" and is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film.Much of Corman's work has an established critical reputation, such as his cycle of low- budget cult films adapted from the tales of Edgar Allan Poe.Admired by members of the French New Wave and" Cahiers du cinéma", in 1964 Corman was the youngest filmmaker to have a retrospective at the Cinémathèque Française, as well as in the British Film Institute and the Museum of Modern Art.He was the co-founder of New World Pictures, a prolific multimedia company that helped to cement Fox as a major American television network, and is a longtime member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.In 2009, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award" for his rich engendering of films and filmmakers."Corman mentored and gave a start to many young film directors such as Francis Ford Coppola, Ron Howard, Martin Scorsese, Jonathan Demme, John Sayles, and James Cameron, and was highly influential in the New Hollywood filmmaking movement of the 1960s and 1970s.He also helped to launch the careers of actors like Peter Fonda, Jack Nicholson, Dennis Hopper, Bruce Dern, Sylvester Stallone, Diane Ladd, and William Shatner.Corman has occasionally taken minor acting roles in the films of directors who started with him, including" The Silence of the Lambs The Godfather Part IIApollo 13 The Manchurian Candidate" and" Philadelphia".A documentary about Corman's life and career entitled, directed by Alex Stapleton, premiered at the Sundance and Cannes Film Festivals in 2011.The film's TV rights were picked up by A&E IndieFilms after a well- received screening at Sundance. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The House of the Seven Hawks
The House of the Seven Hawks is a 1959 British mystery film directed by Richard Thorpe and starring Robert Taylor, Nicole Maurey and Linda Christian.It was the final film by Robert Taylor under his twenty five year contract with MGM.The film follows an American captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the Dutch police.It is based on the Victor Canning novel, "The House of the Seven Flies", published in 1952.

Knowledge 1: Richard Thorpe
Richard Thorpe( born Rollo Smolt Thorpe; February 24, 1896 – May 1, 1991) was an American film director best known for his long career at Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Secret Invasion
The Secret Invasion is a 1964 American war film directed by Roger Corman.It stars Stewart Granger, Raf Vallone, Mickey Rooney, Edd Byrnes, Henry Silva, Spela Rozin and William Campbell.Appearing three years before" The Dirty Dozen"( 1967), the film features a similar World War II mission where convicts are recruited by the Allies for an extremely hazardous operation behind enemy lines. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roger Corman
Roger William Corman( born April 5, 1926) is an American director, producer, and actor.He has been called" The Pope of Pop Cinema" and is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film.Much of Corman's work has an established critical reputation, such as his cycle of low- budget cult films adapted from the tales of Edgar Allan Poe.Admired by members of the French New Wave and" Cahiers du cinéma", in 1964 Corman was the youngest filmmaker to have a retrospective at the Cinémathèque Française, as well as in the British Film Institute and the Museum of Modern Art.He was the co-founder of New World Pictures, a prolific multimedia company that helped to cement Fox as a major American television network, and is a longtime member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.In 2009, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award" for his rich engendering of films and filmmakers."Corman mentored and gave a start to many young film directors such as Francis Ford Coppola, Ron Howard, Martin Scorsese, Jonathan Demme, John Sayles, and James Cameron, and was highly influential in the New Hollywood filmmaking movement of the 1960s and 1970s.He also helped to launch the careers of actors like Peter Fonda, Jack Nicholson, Dennis Hopper, Bruce Dern, Sylvester Stallone, Diane Ladd, and William Shatner.Corman has occasionally taken minor acting roles in the films of directors who started with him, including" The Silence of the Lambs The Godfather Part IIApollo 13 The Manchurian Candidate" and" Philadelphia".A documentary about Corman's life and career entitled, directed by Alex Stapleton, premiered at the Sundance and Cannes Film Festivals in 2011.The film's TV rights were picked up by A&E IndieFilms after a well- received screening at Sundance. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hassan Zee
Hassan Zee is a Pakistani- American film director who was born in Chakwal, Pakistan.


Question: Which film has the director who was born later, Carmen, Baby or The Little Gypsy?

Answer: Carmen, Baby

Knowledge 1: Oscar Apfel
Oscar C. Apfel( January 17, 1878 – March 21, 1938) was an American film actor, director, screenwriter and producer.He appeared in 167 films between 1913 and 1939, and also directed 94 films between 1911 and 1927. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carmen, Baby
Carmen, Baby is a 1967 American- German- Yugoslav romantic drama film directed by Radley Metzger, based on the novella" Carmen" by Prosper Mérimée( which also inspired Bizet popular opera," Carmen"). [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Little Gypsy
The Little Gypsy is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by Oscar Apfel and starring Dorothy Bernard.It was produced by William Fox and released through Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Radley Metzger
Radley Metzger( also known as Radley Henry Metzger, Radley H. Metzger and by the pseudonyms," Jake BarnesErich Farina" and" Henry Paris")( January 21, 1929 – March 31, 2017) was an American pioneering filmmaker and film distributor, most noted for popular artistic, adult- oriented films, including" Camille 2000"( 1969)," The Lickerish Quartet"( 1970)," Score"( 1974)," The Private Afternoons of Pamela Mann"( 1974)," The Image"( 1975)," The Opening of Misty Beethoven"( 1976) and" Barbara Broadcast"( 1977).According to one film reviewer, Metzger's films, including those made during the Golden Age of Porn( 1969 – 1984), are noted for their" lavish design, witty screenplays, and a penchant for the unusual camera angle".Another reviewer noted that his films were" highly artistic — and often cerebral ... and often featured gorgeous cinematography".Film and audio works by Metzger have been added to the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art( MoMA) in New York City.

Knowledge 1: The Little Gypsy
The Little Gypsy is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by Oscar Apfel and starring Dorothy Bernard.It was produced by William Fox and released through Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carmen, Baby
Carmen, Baby is a 1967 American- German- Yugoslav romantic drama film directed by Radley Metzger, based on the novella" Carmen" by Prosper Mérimée( which also inspired Bizet popular opera," Carmen"). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Apfel
Oscar C. Apfel( January 17, 1878 – March 21, 1938) was an American film actor, director, screenwriter and producer.He appeared in 167 films between 1913 and 1939, and also directed 94 films between 1911 and 1927. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Radley Metzger
Radley Metzger( also known as Radley Henry Metzger, Radley H. Metzger and by the pseudonyms," Jake BarnesErich Farina" and" Henry Paris")( January 21, 1929 – March 31, 2017) was an American pioneering filmmaker and film distributor, most noted for popular artistic, adult- oriented films, including" Camille 2000"( 1969)," The Lickerish Quartet"( 1970)," Score"( 1974)," The Private Afternoons of Pamela Mann"( 1974)," The Image"( 1975)," The Opening of Misty Beethoven"( 1976) and" Barbara Broadcast"( 1977).According to one film reviewer, Metzger's films, including those made during the Golden Age of Porn( 1969 – 1984), are noted for their" lavish design, witty screenplays, and a penchant for the unusual camera angle".Another reviewer noted that his films were" highly artistic — and often cerebral ... and often featured gorgeous cinematography".Film and audio works by Metzger have been added to the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art( MoMA) in New York City.

Knowledge 1: The Little Gypsy
The Little Gypsy is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by Oscar Apfel and starring Dorothy Bernard.It was produced by William Fox and released through Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carmen, Baby
Carmen, Baby is a 1967 American- German- Yugoslav romantic drama film directed by Radley Metzger, based on the novella" Carmen" by Prosper Mérimée( which also inspired Bizet popular opera," Carmen"). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Apfel
Oscar C. Apfel( January 17, 1878 – March 21, 1938) was an American film actor, director, screenwriter and producer.He appeared in 167 films between 1913 and 1939, and also directed 94 films between 1911 and 1927. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Little Gypsy Witch
The Little Gypsy Witch is a 2011 Croatian fantasy film directed by Tomislav Žaja.


Question: What is the place of birth of Safiyyah Bint Abi Al-As's husband?

Answer: Mecca

Knowledge 1: Safiyyah bint Abi al-As
Safiyyah bintAbi al-As was the daughter ofAbu al-As ibn Umayya.She was a wife of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (her cousin).She bore him at least two daughters: Ramlah, who would later adopt Islam and marry Muhammad, and Umayna. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
Sakhr ibn Harb ibn Umayya ibn Abd Shams , better known by his Kunyah of Abu Sufyan , was a leader and merchant from the Quraysh tribe of Mecca.In his early career, he often led trade caravans to Syria.He had been among the main leaders of Meccan opposition to Muhammad, the prophet of Islam and member of the Quraysh, commanding the Meccans at the battles of Uhud and the Trench in 625 and 627.However, when Muhammad entered Mecca in 630, Abu Sufyan was among the first to submit and was given a stake in the nascent Muslim state, playing a role at the Battle of Hunayn and the subsequent destruction of the polytheistic sanctuary of al-Lat in Ta'if.After Muhammad's death, he may have been appointed the governor of Najran by Caliph Abu Bakr  for an unspecified period.Abu Sufyan later played a supporting role in the Muslim army at the Battle of Yarmouk against the Byzantines in Syria.His sons Yazid and later Mu'awiya were given command roles in that province and the latter went on to establish the Umayyad Caliphate in 661.

Knowledge 1: Safiyyah bint Abi al-As
Safiyyah bintAbi al-As was the daughter ofAbu al-As ibn Umayya.She was a wife of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (her cousin).She bore him at least two daughters: Ramlah, who would later adopt Islam and marry Muhammad, and Umayna. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr
Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr was a daughter of Abu Bakr and Habiba bint Kharija.

Knowledge 1: Safiyyah bint Abi al-As
Safiyyah bintAbi al-As was the daughter ofAbu al-As ibn Umayya.She was a wife of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (her cousin).She bore him at least two daughters: Ramlah, who would later adopt Islam and marry Muhammad, and Umayna. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Andrew Upton
Andrew Upton( born 1 February 1966) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director.He is the husband of actress Cate Blanchett.


Question: What nationality of the company that published The Sun (United Kingdom)?

Answer: American

Knowledge 1: The Sun (United Kingdom)
The Sun is a tabloid newspaper published in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.As a broadsheet, it was founded in 1964 as a successor to the "Daily Herald", and became a tabloid in 1969 after it was purchased by its current owner.It is published by the News Group Newspapers division of News UK, itself a wholly owned subsidiary ofRupert Murdoch's News Corp.Since "The Sun on Sunday" was launched in February 2012, the paper has been a seven-day operation."The Sun" previously had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the United Kingdom, but it was overtaken by rival "Metro" in March 2018.In 2012, The Sun on Sunday was launched to replace the closed "News of the World", employing some of its former journalists.The average circulation for "The Sun on Sunday" in September 2019 was 1,052,465.In September 2019, it had an average daily circulation of 1.2 million."The Sun" has been involved in many controversies in its history, including its coverage of the 1989 Hillsborough football stadium disaster.Regional editions of the newspaper for Scotland (The Scottish Sun), Northern Ireland (The Sun), and the Republic of Ireland (The Irish Sun) are published in Glasgow, Belfast, and Dublin, respectively.There is currently no separate Welsh edition of "The Sun"; readers in Wales get the same edition as readers in England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: News Corp (2013–present)
The current incarnation of News Corporation (officially referred to and trading as News Corp) is an American mass media and publishing company, formed as a spin-off of the original News Corporation (as founded by Rupert Murdoch in 1980) focusing on newspapers and publishing.It is one of two companies which succeeded the former News Corporation, alongside 21st Century Fox—which consisted of the old News Corporation's broadcasting and media properties, such as Fox Entertainment Group.The spin-out was structured so that 21st Century Fox would be the legal successor and continuation of the old News Corporation, with the new News Corp being an entirely new company formed by a stock split.Following the acquisition of the most of 21st Century Fox assets by The Walt Disney Company on March 20, 2019, Fox Corporation, which is the News Corp's sister company and the successor of former 21st Century Fox that focused on American broadcasting, news and sports businesses, is also owned and controlled by the Murdoch family.Its notable assets include Dow Jones & Company (publisher of "The Wall Street Journal"), News UK (publisher of "The Sun" and "The Times"), News Corp Australia, Realtor.com as well as book publisher HarperCollins.

Knowledge 1: The Sun (United Kingdom)
The Sun is a tabloid newspaper published in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.As a broadsheet, it was founded in 1964 as a successor to the "Daily Herald", and became a tabloid in 1969 after it was purchased by its current owner.It is published by the News Group Newspapers division of News UK, itself a wholly owned subsidiary ofRupert Murdoch's News Corp.Since "The Sun on Sunday" was launched in February 2012, the paper has been a seven-day operation."The Sun" previously had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the United Kingdom, but it was overtaken by rival "Metro" in March 2018.In 2012, The Sun on Sunday was launched to replace the closed "News of the World", employing some of its former journalists.The average circulation for "The Sun on Sunday" in September 2019 was 1,052,465.In September 2019, it had an average daily circulation of 1.2 million."The Sun" has been involved in many controversies in its history, including its coverage of the 1989 Hillsborough football stadium disaster.Regional editions of the newspaper for Scotland (The Scottish Sun), Northern Ireland (The Sun), and the Republic of Ireland (The Irish Sun) are published in Glasgow, Belfast, and Dublin, respectively.There is currently no separate Welsh edition of "The Sun"; readers in Wales get the same edition as readers in England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Manchester Mercury
The Manchester Mercury was a Tory newspaper based in Manchester, England that published from 1752 until 1830.

Knowledge 1: The Sun (United Kingdom)
The Sun is a tabloid newspaper published in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.As a broadsheet, it was founded in 1964 as a successor to the "Daily Herald", and became a tabloid in 1969 after it was purchased by its current owner.It is published by the News Group Newspapers division of News UK, itself a wholly owned subsidiary ofRupert Murdoch's News Corp.Since "The Sun on Sunday" was launched in February 2012, the paper has been a seven-day operation."The Sun" previously had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the United Kingdom, but it was overtaken by rival "Metro" in March 2018.In 2012, The Sun on Sunday was launched to replace the closed "News of the World", employing some of its former journalists.The average circulation for "The Sun on Sunday" in September 2019 was 1,052,465.In September 2019, it had an average daily circulation of 1.2 million."The Sun" has been involved in many controversies in its history, including its coverage of the 1989 Hillsborough football stadium disaster.Regional editions of the newspaper for Scotland (The Scottish Sun), Northern Ireland (The Sun), and the Republic of Ireland (The Irish Sun) are published in Glasgow, Belfast, and Dublin, respectively.There is currently no separate Welsh edition of "The Sun"; readers in Wales get the same edition as readers in England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chappell & Co.
Chappell& Co. was an English company that published music and manufactured pianos.


Question: Are the movies Je Suis Né D'Une Cigogne and La Chair De L'Orchidée, from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: La Chair de l'orchidée
La Chair de l'orchidée( The Flesh of the Orchid) is a 1975 film, an adaptation of the 1948 novel" The Flesh of the Orchid" by British writer James Hadley Chase," a pulp- novel sequel to" No Orchids for Miss Blandish( 1939).The story was selected by French author Patrice Chéreau, in his directorial debut and already well known for his stage direction, as the subject for his first film.The film stars Charlotte Rampling, Simone Signoret, Bruno Cremer and Edwige Feuillère. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Je suis né d'une cigogne
Je suis né d'une cigogne is a 1999 French road movie directed by Tony Gatlif, starring Romain Duris, Rona Hartner, Ouassini Embarek, Christine Pignet and Marc Nouyrigat.Following its French release, it received mixed reviews but was nominated for a" Golden Bayard" at the" International Festival of Francophone Film" in Namur, Belgium.The film deals with themes like social exclusion and illegal immigration, along with references to the Romani, as in the other films by the director.Gatlif has also employed the French director Jean- Luc Godard's" New Wave" techniques in this film.

Knowledge 1: La Chair de l'orchidée
La Chair de l'orchidée( The Flesh of the Orchid) is a 1975 film, an adaptation of the 1948 novel" The Flesh of the Orchid" by British writer James Hadley Chase," a pulp- novel sequel to" No Orchids for Miss Blandish( 1939).The story was selected by French author Patrice Chéreau, in his directorial debut and already well known for his stage direction, as the subject for his first film.The film stars Charlotte Rampling, Simone Signoret, Bruno Cremer and Edwige Feuillère. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Je suis timide mais je me soigne
Je suis timide mais je me soigne is a French comedy film directed by Pierre Richard released in 1978.

Knowledge 1: Je suis timide mais je me soigne
Je suis timide mais je me soigne is a French comedy film directed by Pierre Richard released in 1978. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Je suis un sentimental
Je suis un sentimental is a 1955 French- Italian crime film directed by John Berry.


Question: Who is Peter Sarsgaard's sibling-in-law?

Answer: Jake Gyllenhaal

Knowledge 1: Peter Sarsgaard
John Peter Sarsgaard (born March 7, 1971) is an American actor.His first feature role was in "Dead Man Walking" in 1995.He then appeared in the 1998 independent films "Another Day in Paradise" and "Desert Blue".That same year, Sarsgaard received a substantial role in "The Man in the Iron Mask" (1998), playing Raoul, the ill-fated son of Athos.Sarsgaard later achieved critical recognition when he was cast in "Boys Don't Cry" (1999) as John Lotter.He landed his first leading role in the 2001 film "The Center of the World".The following year, he played supporting roles in "EmpireThe Salton Sea", and .For his portrayal of Charles Lane in "Shattered Glass", Sarsgaard won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor and was nominated for the 2004 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor.Sarsgaard has appeared in an eclectic range of films, including the 2004 comedy-drama "Garden State", the biographical film "Kinsey" (2004), the drama "The Dying Gaul" (2005), and big-budget films such as "Flightplan" (2005), "Jarhead" (2005), "The Skeleton Key" (2005), "Orphan" (2009), "An Education" (2009), "Knight and Day" (2010), "Green Lantern" (2011), "Lovelace" (2013), Kelly Reichardt's "Night Moves" (2013), Woody Allen's "Blue Jasmine" (2013), and "Black Mass" (2015), and "The Magnificent Seven" (2016).Sarsgaard also appeared in the U.S. TV series "The Killing" (2013) as a man on death row perhaps wrongfully convicted for the brutal murder of his wife—a performance which he says included "some of the best acting I have ever done in my life."Sarsgaard has appeared in Off-Broadway productions including "Kingdom of EarthLaura DennisBurn This", and "Uncle Vanya".In September 2008, he made his Broadway debut as Boris Alexeyevich Trigorin in "The Seagull".He is married to actress Maggie Gyllenhaal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maggie Gyllenhaal
Margalit Ruth Gyllenhaal (born November 16, 1977) is an American actress and producer.Part of the Gyllenhaal family, she is the daughter of filmmakers Stephen Gyllenhaal and Naomi Achs, and the older sister of actor Jake Gyllenhaal.She began her career as a teenager with small roles in several of her father's films, and appeared with her brother in the cult favorite"Donnie Darko" (2001).She received critical acclaim forher starring roles in the independent films "Secretary" (2002) and "Sherrybaby" (2006), earning Golden Globe nominations in the Comedy and Drama categories, respectively.In 2008, she received widespread recognition for playing Rachel Dawes in Christopher Nolan's superhero film "The Dark Knight".Her other film credits include "Adaptation.Confessions of a Dangerous Mind" (both 2002), "Mona Lisa Smile" (2003), "Happy Endings" (2005), "Paris,je t'aimeWorldTrade CenterMonster HouseStranger Than Fiction"(all 2006), and"Away We Go" (2009).For her performance in "Crazy Heart" (2009), she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.She subsequently starred in the films "Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang" (2010), "Won't Back Down" (2012), "Hysteria" (2011), "White House Down" (2013), and "Frank" (2014).In 2014, Gyllenhaal made her Broadway debut in a revival of "The Real Thing", and starred in the BBC television miniseries "The Honourable Woman".For her performance in the latter, she received a Golden Globe and was nominated for a Primetime Emmy.She starred as Candy on the HBO series"The Deuce" (2017–2019), which she produced.Her other producing credits include the 2018 film "The Kindergarten Teacher".

Knowledge 1: Peter Sarsgaard
John Peter Sarsgaard (born March 7, 1971) is an American actor.His first feature role was in "Dead Man Walking" in 1995.He then appeared in the 1998 independent films "Another Day in Paradise" and "Desert Blue".That same year, Sarsgaard received a substantial role in "The Man in the Iron Mask" (1998), playing Raoul, the ill-fated son of Athos.Sarsgaard later achieved critical recognition when he was cast in "Boys Don't Cry" (1999) as John Lotter.He landed his first leading role in the 2001 film "The Center of the World".The following year, he played supporting roles in "EmpireThe Salton Sea", and .For his portrayal of Charles Lane in "Shattered Glass", Sarsgaard won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor and was nominated for the 2004 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor.Sarsgaard has appeared in an eclectic range of films, including the 2004 comedy-drama "Garden State", the biographical film "Kinsey" (2004), the drama "The Dying Gaul" (2005), and big-budget films such as "Flightplan" (2005), "Jarhead" (2005), "The Skeleton Key" (2005), "Orphan" (2009), "An Education" (2009), "Knight and Day" (2010), "Green Lantern" (2011), "Lovelace" (2013), Kelly Reichardt's "Night Moves" (2013), Woody Allen's "Blue Jasmine" (2013), and "Black Mass" (2015), and "The Magnificent Seven" (2016).Sarsgaard also appeared in the U.S. TV series "The Killing" (2013) as a man on death row perhaps wrongfully convicted for the brutal murder of his wife—a performance which he says included "some of the best acting I have ever done in my life."Sarsgaard has appeared in Off-Broadway productions including "Kingdom of EarthLaura DennisBurn This", and "Uncle Vanya".In September 2008, he made his Broadway debut as Boris Alexeyevich Trigorin in "The Seagull".He is married to actress Maggie Gyllenhaal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bertha of Aragon
Bertha of Aragon( c. 1075 – bef. 1111) was a Queen consort of Aragon and Navarre.Nothing is known about her childhood or the names of her parents, it is believed that she is Italian since her name was" Berta", which is Italian.She was married to Peter I of Aragon in 1097, shortly after the death of Peter's first wife, Agnes of Aquitaine, with whom he had two children: Peter and Isabella.Bertha and Peter had no children.Peter and Isabella were both dead by 1104 and King Peter needed an heir.They had no children and Peter died the following year.The crown of Aragon and Navarre passed to Alfonso who was the half brother of Peter.Bertha got a dower but Alfonso got all of Peter's lands.It is unknown when Bertha died or where she died.Genealogist Szabolcs de Vajay has speculated that Bertha may have been a daughter of Peter I, Count of Savoy, and another Agnes of Aquitaine, perhaps the Agnes who was the final wife of Peter's father Ramiro I of Aragon and first- cousin of Peter's own first wife.

Knowledge 1: Peter Sarsgaard
John Peter Sarsgaard (born March 7, 1971) is an American actor.His first feature role was in "Dead Man Walking" in 1995.He then appeared in the 1998 independent films "Another Day in Paradise" and "Desert Blue".That same year, Sarsgaard received a substantial role in "The Man in the Iron Mask" (1998), playing Raoul, the ill-fated son of Athos.Sarsgaard later achieved critical recognition when he was cast in "Boys Don't Cry" (1999) as John Lotter.He landed his first leading role in the 2001 film "The Center of the World".The following year, he played supporting roles in "EmpireThe Salton Sea", and .For his portrayal of Charles Lane in "Shattered Glass", Sarsgaard won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor and was nominated for the 2004 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor.Sarsgaard has appeared in an eclectic range of films, including the 2004 comedy-drama "Garden State", the biographical film "Kinsey" (2004), the drama "The Dying Gaul" (2005), and big-budget films such as "Flightplan" (2005), "Jarhead" (2005), "The Skeleton Key" (2005), "Orphan" (2009), "An Education" (2009), "Knight and Day" (2010), "Green Lantern" (2011), "Lovelace" (2013), Kelly Reichardt's "Night Moves" (2013), Woody Allen's "Blue Jasmine" (2013), and "Black Mass" (2015), and "The Magnificent Seven" (2016).Sarsgaard also appeared in the U.S. TV series "The Killing" (2013) as a man on death row perhaps wrongfully convicted for the brutal murder of his wife—a performance which he says included "some of the best acting I have ever done in my life."Sarsgaard has appeared in Off-Broadway productions including "Kingdom of EarthLaura DennisBurn This", and "Uncle Vanya".In September 2008, he made his Broadway debut as Boris Alexeyevich Trigorin in "The Seagull".He is married to actress Maggie Gyllenhaal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert Vadra
Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi.He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.


Question: Who is Priyadarshini Raje Scindia's father-in-law?

Answer: Madhavrao Scindia

Knowledge 1: Priyadarshini Raje Scindia
Priyadarshini Raje Scindia (née Gaekwad, born in 1975) is the wife of Jyotiraditya Scindia, who has been Member of Parliament for Guna and was the Union Minister of Power (Independent Charge). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jyotiraditya Scindia
Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia (born 1 January 1971) is an Indian politician.He is from the Scindia family that once ruled in Gwalior and is a former Member of Parliament, representing the Guna constituency in the state of Madhya Pradesh.He is a member of the Indian National Congress political party and was a Minister of State with independent charge for Power in the cabinet of prime minister Manmohan Singh from October 2012 until May 2014.He was MP from 2002 till 2019.

Knowledge 1: Priyadarshini Raje Scindia
Priyadarshini Raje Scindia (née Gaekwad, born in 1975) is the wife of Jyotiraditya Scindia, who has been Member of Parliament for Guna and was the Union Minister of Power (Independent Charge). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.
Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk.

Knowledge 1: Jyotiraditya Scindia
Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia (born 1 January 1971) is an Indian politician.He is from the Scindia family that once ruled in Gwalior and is a former Member of Parliament, representing the Guna constituency in the state of Madhya Pradesh.He is a member of the Indian National Congress political party and was a Minister of State with independent charge for Power in the cabinet of prime minister Manmohan Singh from October 2012 until May 2014.He was MP from 2002 till 2019. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.
Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk.


Question: What nationality is Lamprocles's father?

Answer: Athenian

Knowledge 1: Lamprocles
Lamprocles  was Socrates' and Xanthippe's eldest son.His two brothers were Menexenus and Sophroniscus.Lamprocles was only a boy (μειράκιον "meirakion") at the time of Socrates' trial and death.According to Aristotle, Socrates' descendants as a whole turned out to be unremarkable "fools and dullards". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Socrates
Socrates (– 399 BC) was a classical Greek (Athenian) philosopher credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and as being the first moral philosopher of the Western ethical tradition of thought.An enigmatic figure, he made no writings, and is known chiefly through the accounts of classical writers writing after his lifetime, particularly his students Plato and Xenophon.Other sources include the contemporaneous Antisthenes, Aristippus, and Aeschines of Sphettos.Aristophanes, a playwright, is the main contemporary author to have written plays mentioning Socrates during Socrates' lifetime, though a fragment of Ion of Chios' "Travel Journal" provides important information about Socrates' youth.Plato's dialogues are among the most comprehensive accounts of Socrates to survive from antiquity, from which Socrates has become renowned for his contributions to the fields of ethics and epistemology.It is this who lends his name to the concepts of Socratic irony and the Socratic method, or "elenchus."However, questions remain regarding the distinction between the real-life Socrates and Plato's portrayal of Socrates in his dialogues.Socrates exerted a strong influence on philosophers in later antiquity and in the modern era.Depictions of Socrates in art, literature and popular culture have made him one of the most widely known figures in the Western philosophical tradition.

Knowledge 1: Socrates
Socrates (– 399 BC) was a classical Greek (Athenian) philosopher credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and as being the first moral philosopher of the Western ethical tradition of thought.An enigmatic figure, he made no writings, and is known chiefly through the accounts of classical writers writing after his lifetime, particularly his students Plato and Xenophon.Other sources include the contemporaneous Antisthenes, Aristippus, and Aeschines of Sphettos.Aristophanes, a playwright, is the main contemporary author to have written plays mentioning Socrates during Socrates' lifetime, though a fragment of Ion of Chios' "Travel Journal" provides important information about Socrates' youth.Plato's dialogues are among the most comprehensive accounts of Socrates to survive from antiquity, from which Socrates has become renowned for his contributions to the fields of ethics and epistemology.It is this who lends his name to the concepts of Socratic irony and the Socratic method, or "elenchus."However, questions remain regarding the distinction between the real-life Socrates and Plato's portrayal of Socrates in his dialogues.Socrates exerted a strong influence on philosophers in later antiquity and in the modern era.Depictions of Socrates in art, literature and popular culture have made him one of the most widely known figures in the Western philosophical tradition. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fulco
Fulco was the first known missionary Bishop of Estonia.He was appointed in 1165 by Eskil, the Danish Archbishop of Lund.Before his appointment, Fulco was a Benedictine monk in the abbey of Moutier- la- Celle, near Troyes in France.His nationality is not known.After his appointment, Fulco appears in sources only once.In 1171, Pope Alexander III asked the Archbishop of Trondheim to assign an Estonian monk Nicolaus living in Stavanger to go to Fulco's assistance.No further information survives about Fulco's work in Estonia, or whether he ever even got there.

Knowledge 1: Lamprocles
Lamprocles  was Socrates' and Xanthippe's eldest son.His two brothers were Menexenus and Sophroniscus.Lamprocles was only a boy (μειράκιον "meirakion") at the time of Socrates' trial and death.According to Aristotle, Socrates' descendants as a whole turned out to be unremarkable "fools and dullards". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Khalid al-Habib
Khalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan.In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack.al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan.


Question: Which country Catherine Zaccaria's husband is from?

Answer: Byzantine

Knowledge 1: Catherine Zaccaria
Catherine Zaccaria or Catherine Palaiologina (died 26 August 1462) was the daughter of the last Prince of Achaea, Centurione II Zaccaria.In September 1429 she was betrothed to the Byzantine Despot of the Morea Thomas Palaiologos, and married him in January 1430 at Mystras.She remained in the Morea as Thomas' consort ("basilissa") until the Ottoman conquest in 1460, after which she fled to the Venetian-held island of Corfu.There she died on 26 August 1462, being buried in the Monastery of Jason and Sosipatros.By her marriage with Thomas, she had four children, the sons Andreas and Manuel and the daughters Helena(wife of Lazar Branković of Serbia) and Zoe (wife of Ivan III of Russia). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Palaiologos
Thomas Palaiologos or Palaeologus (1409 – 12 May 1465) was Despot in Morea from 1428 until the Ottoman conquest in 1460, though he continued to claim the title until his death in 1465.Thomas was the younger brother of the final Byzantine emperors John VIII and Constantine XI and also laid claim to the position of emperor following the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, during which Constantine died.From 1453 to 1460, Thomas warred against his brother Demetrios over control of the Morea and over who was the rightful holder of the imperial title.This dispute came to an end when the Ottoman sultan Mehmed II, who had conquered Constantinople seven years prior, invaded the Morea.Thomas fled with his family to Italy and lived in exile in Rome from 1461.In Rome, Pope Pius II recognised him as the rightful "Emperor of Constantinople".Thomas died in 1465 and despite his attempts and hopes, he had failed to garner enough support to kick-start a crusade that could have helped him claim Constantinople and restore the Byzantine Empire.His claims to the position of emperor and Despot of the Morea were maintained after his death by his oldest son Andreas.

Knowledge 1: Catherine Zaccaria
Catherine Zaccaria or Catherine Palaiologina (died 26 August 1462) was the daughter of the last Prince of Achaea, Centurione II Zaccaria.In September 1429 she was betrothed to the Byzantine Despot of the Morea Thomas Palaiologos, and married him in January 1430 at Mystras.She remained in the Morea as Thomas' consort ("basilissa") until the Ottoman conquest in 1460, after which she fled to the Venetian-held island of Corfu.There she died on 26 August 1462, being buried in the Monastery of Jason and Sosipatros.By her marriage with Thomas, she had four children, the sons Andreas and Manuel and the daughters Helena(wife of Lazar Branković of Serbia) and Zoe (wife of Ivan III of Russia). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Khalid al-Habib
Khalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan.In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack.al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan.

Knowledge 1: Catherine Zaccaria
Catherine Zaccaria or Catherine Palaiologina (died 26 August 1462) was the daughter of the last Prince of Achaea, Centurione II Zaccaria.In September 1429 she was betrothed to the Byzantine Despot of the Morea Thomas Palaiologos, and married him in January 1430 at Mystras.She remained in the Morea as Thomas' consort ("basilissa") until the Ottoman conquest in 1460, after which she fled to the Venetian-held island of Corfu.There she died on 26 August 1462, being buried in the Monastery of Jason and Sosipatros.By her marriage with Thomas, she had four children, the sons Andreas and Manuel and the daughters Helena(wife of Lazar Branković of Serbia) and Zoe (wife of Ivan III of Russia). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma
Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team.


Question: Which film has the director who was born first, Nagalit Ang Buwan Sa Haba Ng Gabi or Roberto Carlos E O Diamante Cor-De-Rosa?

Answer: Roberto Carlos E O Diamante Cor-De-Rosa

Knowledge 1: Roberto Carlos e o Diamante Cor-de-rosa
Roberto Carlos e o Diamante Cor -de- Rosa is a Brazilian film released in July 1970, directed and produced by Roberto Farias.The film is the second of a trilogy featuring the singer Roberto Carlos; co-starring with him, his Jovem Guarda musical partners Erasmo carlos and Wanderléa.It had an audience of 2,639,174 spectators, being the highest- grossing film in Brazil in 1970. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nagalit ang Buwan sa Haba ng Gabi
Nagalit ang Buwan sa Haba ng Gabi is a 1983 Filipino film, written and directed by Danny Zialcita. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Danny Zialcita
Danilo L. "Danny" Zialcita (November 24, 1939 – March 10, 2013) was a Filipino film director, writer and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roberto Farias
Roberto Farias( 27 March 1932 – 14 May 2018) was a Brazilian film director, producer and screenwriter.He directed 15 films during his career.His 1982 film" Pra Frente, Brasil" was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival.Farias' brother Reginaldo Faria( the's' was added to his surname due to an error at the registry) is also a film director and actor.

Knowledge 1: Danny Zialcita
Danilo L. "Danny" Zialcita (November 24, 1939 – March 10, 2013) was a Filipino film director, writer and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roberto Carlos e o Diamante Cor-de-rosa
Roberto Carlos e o Diamante Cor -de- Rosa is a Brazilian film released in July 1970, directed and produced by Roberto Farias.The film is the second of a trilogy featuring the singer Roberto Carlos; co-starring with him, his Jovem Guarda musical partners Erasmo carlos and Wanderléa.It had an audience of 2,639,174 spectators, being the highest- grossing film in Brazil in 1970. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roberto Farias
Roberto Farias( 27 March 1932 – 14 May 2018) was a Brazilian film director, producer and screenwriter.He directed 15 films during his career.His 1982 film" Pra Frente, Brasil" was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival.Farias' brother Reginaldo Faria( the's' was added to his surname due to an error at the registry) is also a film director and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Nagalit ang Buwan sa Haba ng Gabi
Nagalit ang Buwan sa Haba ng Gabi is a 1983 Filipino film, written and directed by Danny Zialcita.

Knowledge 1: Danny Zialcita
Danilo L. "Danny" Zialcita (November 24, 1939 – March 10, 2013) was a Filipino film director, writer and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roberto Carlos e o Diamante Cor-de-rosa
Roberto Carlos e o Diamante Cor -de- Rosa is a Brazilian film released in July 1970, directed and produced by Roberto Farias.The film is the second of a trilogy featuring the singer Roberto Carlos; co-starring with him, his Jovem Guarda musical partners Erasmo carlos and Wanderléa.It had an audience of 2,639,174 spectators, being the highest- grossing film in Brazil in 1970. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roberto Farias
Roberto Farias( 27 March 1932 – 14 May 2018) was a Brazilian film director, producer and screenwriter.He directed 15 films during his career.His 1982 film" Pra Frente, Brasil" was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival.Farias' brother Reginaldo Faria( the's' was added to his surname due to an error at the registry) is also a film director and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alberto Fernández de Rosa
Alberto Fernández de Rosa( born April 25, 1944 in Buenos Aires) is an experienced Argentine actor.He has acted on various Argentine films and television series for five decades.Fernandez de Rosa is a native of Buenos Aires.


Question: Which film has the director born later, The Devil'S Backbone or Mr. Stitch?

Answer: Mr. Stitch

Knowledge 1: Roger Avary
Roger Roberts Avary( born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian- American film and television director, screenwriter, and producer.He collaborated with Quentin Tarantino on" Pulp Fiction", for which they won Best Original Screenplay at the 67th Academy Awards.Avary directed" Killing Zoe" and" The Rules of Attraction", and wrote the screenplays for" Silent Hill" and" Beowulf". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Backbone
The Devil's Backbone is a 2001 gothic horror film directed by Guillermo del Toro, and written by del Toro, David Muñoz, and Antonio Trashorras.It was independently produced by Pedro Almodóvar as an international co-production between Spain and Mexico, and was filmed in Madrid.The film is set in Spain, 1939, during the final year of the Spanish Civil War.The film was released to very positive reviews from critics and audiences. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mr. Stitch
Mr. Stitch is a 1995 science fiction film directed by Roger Avary and starring Rutger Hauer, Wil Wheaton, Nia Peeples, and Ron Perlman. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Guillermo del Toro
Guillermo del Toro Gómez( born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican filmmaker, author, actor, and former special effects makeup artist.He is best known for the Academy Award- winning fantasy films" Pan's Labyrinth"( 2006) and" The Shape of Water"( 2017), winning the Oscars for Best Director and Best Picture for the latter.Throughout his career, del Toro has shifted between personal, lower- budget Spanish language films, such as" Cronos"( 1993) and" The Devil's Backbone"( 2001), and Hollywood tentpoles, including" Mimic"( 1997)," Blade II"( 2002)," Hellboy"( 2004),( 2008), and" Pacific Rim"( 2013).He also directed the gothic romance film" Crimson Peak"( 2015).As a producer, he worked on the films" The Orphanage"( 2007)," Do n't Be Afraid of the Dark"( 2010)," The Hobbit" film series( 2012 – 14)," Mama"( 2013)," The Book of Life"( 2014),( 2018), and" Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark"( 2019).With Chuck Hogan, he co-authored" The Strain" trilogy of novels( 2009 – 2011), later adapted into a comic- book series( 2011 – 15) and a live- action television series( 2014 – 17).With DreamWorks Animation, he created the Netflix animated series( 2016 – 18) and( 2018 –19), the first two installments of the" Tales of Arcadia" trilogy, based on the 2015 novel he co-wrote with Daniel Kraus.Working with DreamWorks, he also executive produced" Puss in Boots"( 2011)," Rise of the Guardians"( 2012), and" Kung Fu Panda 3"( 2016).Del Toro's work has been characterized by a strong connection to fairy tales and horror, with an effort to infuse visual or poetic beauty in the grotesque.He has had a lifelong fascination with monsters, which he considers symbols of great power.He is also known for his use of insectile and religious imagery, the themes of Catholicism and celebrating imperfection, underworld and clockwork motifs, practical special effects, dominant amber lighting and his frequent collaborations with actors Ron Perlman and Doug Jones.He is good friends with fellow Mexican filmmakers Alfonso Cuarón and Alejandro G. Iñárritu, and they are collectively known as" The Three Amigos of Cinema".

Knowledge 1: Mr. Stitch
Mr. Stitch is a 1995 science fiction film directed by Roger Avary and starring Rutger Hauer, Wil Wheaton, Nia Peeples, and Ron Perlman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Backbone
The Devil's Backbone is a 2001 gothic horror film directed by Guillermo del Toro, and written by del Toro, David Muñoz, and Antonio Trashorras.It was independently produced by Pedro Almodóvar as an international co-production between Spain and Mexico, and was filmed in Madrid.The film is set in Spain, 1939, during the final year of the Spanish Civil War.The film was released to very positive reviews from critics and audiences. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roger Avary
Roger Roberts Avary( born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian- American film and television director, screenwriter, and producer.He collaborated with Quentin Tarantino on" Pulp Fiction", for which they won Best Original Screenplay at the 67th Academy Awards.Avary directed" Killing Zoe" and" The Rules of Attraction", and wrote the screenplays for" Silent Hill" and" Beowulf". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Guillermo del Toro
Guillermo del Toro Gómez( born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican filmmaker, author, actor, and former special effects makeup artist.He is best known for the Academy Award- winning fantasy films" Pan's Labyrinth"( 2006) and" The Shape of Water"( 2017), winning the Oscars for Best Director and Best Picture for the latter.Throughout his career, del Toro has shifted between personal, lower- budget Spanish language films, such as" Cronos"( 1993) and" The Devil's Backbone"( 2001), and Hollywood tentpoles, including" Mimic"( 1997)," Blade II"( 2002)," Hellboy"( 2004),( 2008), and" Pacific Rim"( 2013).He also directed the gothic romance film" Crimson Peak"( 2015).As a producer, he worked on the films" The Orphanage"( 2007)," Do n't Be Afraid of the Dark"( 2010)," The Hobbit" film series( 2012 – 14)," Mama"( 2013)," The Book of Life"( 2014),( 2018), and" Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark"( 2019).With Chuck Hogan, he co-authored" The Strain" trilogy of novels( 2009 – 2011), later adapted into a comic- book series( 2011 – 15) and a live- action television series( 2014 – 17).With DreamWorks Animation, he created the Netflix animated series( 2016 – 18) and( 2018 –19), the first two installments of the" Tales of Arcadia" trilogy, based on the 2015 novel he co-wrote with Daniel Kraus.Working with DreamWorks, he also executive produced" Puss in Boots"( 2011)," Rise of the Guardians"( 2012), and" Kung Fu Panda 3"( 2016).Del Toro's work has been characterized by a strong connection to fairy tales and horror, with an effort to infuse visual or poetic beauty in the grotesque.He has had a lifelong fascination with monsters, which he considers symbols of great power.He is also known for his use of insectile and religious imagery, the themes of Catholicism and celebrating imperfection, underworld and clockwork motifs, practical special effects, dominant amber lighting and his frequent collaborations with actors Ron Perlman and Doug Jones.He is good friends with fellow Mexican filmmakers Alfonso Cuarón and Alejandro G. Iñárritu, and they are collectively known as" The Three Amigos of Cinema".

Knowledge 1: Mr. Stitch
Mr. Stitch is a 1995 science fiction film directed by Roger Avary and starring Rutger Hauer, Wil Wheaton, Nia Peeples, and Ron Perlman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Backbone
The Devil's Backbone is a 2001 gothic horror film directed by Guillermo del Toro, and written by del Toro, David Muñoz, and Antonio Trashorras.It was independently produced by Pedro Almodóvar as an international co-production between Spain and Mexico, and was filmed in Madrid.The film is set in Spain, 1939, during the final year of the Spanish Civil War.The film was released to very positive reviews from critics and audiences. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Guillermo del Toro
Guillermo del Toro Gómez( born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican filmmaker, author, actor, and former special effects makeup artist.He is best known for the Academy Award- winning fantasy films" Pan's Labyrinth"( 2006) and" The Shape of Water"( 2017), winning the Oscars for Best Director and Best Picture for the latter.Throughout his career, del Toro has shifted between personal, lower- budget Spanish language films, such as" Cronos"( 1993) and" The Devil's Backbone"( 2001), and Hollywood tentpoles, including" Mimic"( 1997)," Blade II"( 2002)," Hellboy"( 2004),( 2008), and" Pacific Rim"( 2013).He also directed the gothic romance film" Crimson Peak"( 2015).As a producer, he worked on the films" The Orphanage"( 2007)," Do n't Be Afraid of the Dark"( 2010)," The Hobbit" film series( 2012 – 14)," Mama"( 2013)," The Book of Life"( 2014),( 2018), and" Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark"( 2019).With Chuck Hogan, he co-authored" The Strain" trilogy of novels( 2009 – 2011), later adapted into a comic- book series( 2011 – 15) and a live- action television series( 2014 – 17).With DreamWorks Animation, he created the Netflix animated series( 2016 – 18) and( 2018 –19), the first two installments of the" Tales of Arcadia" trilogy, based on the 2015 novel he co-wrote with Daniel Kraus.Working with DreamWorks, he also executive produced" Puss in Boots"( 2011)," Rise of the Guardians"( 2012), and" Kung Fu Panda 3"( 2016).Del Toro's work has been characterized by a strong connection to fairy tales and horror, with an effort to infuse visual or poetic beauty in the grotesque.He has had a lifelong fascination with monsters, which he considers symbols of great power.He is also known for his use of insectile and religious imagery, the themes of Catholicism and celebrating imperfection, underworld and clockwork motifs, practical special effects, dominant amber lighting and his frequent collaborations with actors Ron Perlman and Doug Jones.He is good friends with fellow Mexican filmmakers Alfonso Cuarón and Alejandro G. Iñárritu, and they are collectively known as" The Three Amigos of Cinema". [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt
W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.


Question: Who was born later, Claude-François-Dorothée, Marquis De Jouffroy D'Abbans or Marie De La Tour D'Auvergne?

Answer: Claude-François-Dorothée, Marquis De Jouffroy D'Abbans

Knowledge 1: Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d'Abbans
Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d'Abbans (30 September 1751 – 18 July 1832) is claimed to be the first inventor of the steamboat.In 1773, Jouffroy d'Abbans met with the brothers and studied in their workshop the  (Fire pump), which had been used as a motive force for the hydraulic machine developed by Chaillot, in order to apply to ship propulsion.In 1776, Jouffroy d'Abbans develop a 13-meter steamship, the "Palmipède", in which the engine moved oars equipped with rotating blades.The ship sailed on the Doubs in June and July 1776.In 1783, he made a paddle steamer named the "Pyroscaphe" ply on the Saône.However, the Académie des Sciences prohibited him from using his invention in Paris, and instead nominated Périer, one of d'Abbans' opponents whose previous attempts had failed, to inspect the project.Further misfortunes due to the French Revolution hindered his progress.His claim was acknowledged by Arago and in 1840 by the French Academy.Jouffroy published "Les bateaux à vapeur" and wrote for the Academy "Mémoires sur les pompes à feu".Impoverished, he retired to the Hôtel des Invalides and died there of cholera.In 1803, more than 20 years after d'Abbans' inaugural trip, Robert Fulton would succeed in sailing a steamship of his conception on the Seine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie de La Tour d'Auvergne
Marie de La Tour d'Auvergne (17 January 1601 -24May 1665) was a French noblewoman.As the wife of Henri de La Trémoille, she was Duchess of Thouars, Duchess of La Tremoille, and Princess of Talmond and Taranto.

Knowledge 1: Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d'Abbans
Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d'Abbans (30 September 1751 – 18 July 1832) is claimed to be the first inventor of the steamboat.In 1773, Jouffroy d'Abbans met with the brothers and studied in their workshop the  (Fire pump), which had been used as a motive force for the hydraulic machine developed by Chaillot, in order to apply to ship propulsion.In 1776, Jouffroy d'Abbans develop a 13-meter steamship, the "Palmipède", in which the engine moved oars equipped with rotating blades.The ship sailed on the Doubs in June and July 1776.In 1783, he made a paddle steamer named the "Pyroscaphe" ply on the Saône.However, the Académie des Sciences prohibited him from using his invention in Paris, and instead nominated Périer, one of d'Abbans' opponents whose previous attempts had failed, to inspect the project.Further misfortunes due to the French Revolution hindered his progress.His claim was acknowledged by Arago and in 1840 by the French Academy.Jouffroy published "Les bateaux à vapeur" and wrote for the Academy "Mémoires sur les pompes à feu".Impoverished, he retired to the Hôtel des Invalides and died there of cholera.In 1803, more than 20 years after d'Abbans' inaugural trip, Robert Fulton would succeed in sailing a steamship of his conception on the Seine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne
Marie Louise de La Tour d' Auvergne( Marie Louise Henriette Jeanne; 15 August 1725 – 1793) was a French noblewoman and member of the House of La Tour d'Auvergne.She was the Princess of Guéméné by marriage.

Knowledge 1: Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d'Abbans
Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d'Abbans (30 September 1751 – 18 July 1832) is claimed to be the first inventor of the steamboat.In 1773, Jouffroy d'Abbans met with the brothers and studied in their workshop the  (Fire pump), which had been used as a motive force for the hydraulic machine developed by Chaillot, in order to apply to ship propulsion.In 1776, Jouffroy d'Abbans develop a 13-meter steamship, the "Palmipède", in which the engine moved oars equipped with rotating blades.The ship sailed on the Doubs in June and July 1776.In 1783, he made a paddle steamer named the "Pyroscaphe" ply on the Saône.However, the Académie des Sciences prohibited him from using his invention in Paris, and instead nominated Périer, one of d'Abbans' opponents whose previous attempts had failed, to inspect the project.Further misfortunes due to the French Revolution hindered his progress.His claim was acknowledged by Arago and in 1840 by the French Academy.Jouffroy published "Les bateaux à vapeur" and wrote for the Academy "Mémoires sur les pompes à feu".Impoverished, he retired to the Hôtel des Invalides and died there of cholera.In 1803, more than 20 years after d'Abbans' inaugural trip, Robert Fulton would succeed in sailing a steamship of his conception on the Seine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne
Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne( Godefroy Charles Henri; 26 January 1728, Paris – 3 December 1792) was a member of the House of La Tour d'Auvergne, the Sovereign Dukes of Bouillon.He was subsequently the penultimate Duke of Bouillon succeeding his father in 1771.


Question: Who is older, Ivan Rajčić or Jacob Whitesides?

Answer: Ivan Rajčić

Knowledge 1: Ivan Rajčić
Ivan Rajčić( born 16 April 1981) is a Croatian footballer.On 13 July 2011 Rajčić was signed by Benevento in a 2- year deal.In 2013 Rajčić was suspended for 3 and a half year due to involvement in a match- fixing scandal.It was reduced by Tribunale Nazionale di Arbitrato per lo Sport to 13 months in April 2014.In 2014, he was signed by Casertana.On 26 January 2016 Rajčić was signed by Martina in a 1 ½ year deal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacob Whitesides
Jacob Michael Whitesides( born November 11, 1997) is an American singer- songwriter from Knoxville, Tennessee.He records his music for Double U Records, of which he is also the CEO.

Knowledge 1: Jacob Whitesides
Jacob Michael Whitesides( born November 11, 1997) is an American singer- songwriter from Knoxville, Tennessee.He records his music for Double U Records, of which he is also the CEO. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jakob Smits
Jakob Smits or Jacob Smits(Rotterdam, 9 July 1855 – Achterbos (Mol), 15 February 1928) was a Dutch-Flemish painter.

Knowledge 1: Jakob Smits
Jakob Smits or Jacob Smits(Rotterdam, 9 July 1855 – Achterbos (Mol), 15 February 1928) was a Dutch-Flemish painter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lester Estelle II
Lester Estelle, Jr. or Lester Estelle II( born April 28, 1981) is the drummer and backing vocalist for the Tulsa- based Christian rock band, Pillar.Lester currently plays drums for the singer- songwriter Kelly Clarkson, and Jacob Whitesides.


Question: Which film has the director died earlier, The Devil'S Gondola or Rooney (Film)?

Answer: The Devil'S Gondola

Knowledge 1: Rooney (film)
Rooney is a 1958 British comedy film directed by George Pollock and starring John Gregson, Muriel Pavlow and Barry Fitzgerald.The film depicts the life of James Ignatius Rooney, a Gaelic sportsman at the weekends, and a Dublin rubbish collector during the week.It was based on a novel of the same name by Catherine Cookson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Gondola
The Devil's Gondola( Italian: La gondola del diavolo) is a 1946 Italian historical drama- crime film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Loredana, Carlo Lombardi, and Erminio Spalla. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carlo Campogalliani
Carlo Campogalliani( 10 October 1885 – 10 August 1974) was an Italian screenwriter, actor and film director.Campogalliani directed around eighty films during his career and acted in another fifty.He directed the 1934 sports film" Stadio".He was married to the actress Letizia Quaranta who appeared in several of his films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: George Pollock (director)
George Pollock( March 27, 1907 – December 22, 1979) was a British film director, best known for bringing Agatha Christie's famous detective Miss Marple to the big screen for the first time, starring Margaret Rutherford.

Knowledge 1: Rooney (film)
Rooney is a 1958 British comedy film directed by George Pollock and starring John Gregson, Muriel Pavlow and Barry Fitzgerald.The film depicts the life of James Ignatius Rooney, a Gaelic sportsman at the weekends, and a Dublin rubbish collector during the week.It was based on a novel of the same name by Catherine Cookson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Gondola
The Devil's Gondola( Italian: La gondola del diavolo) is a 1946 Italian historical drama- crime film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Loredana, Carlo Lombardi, and Erminio Spalla. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Pollock (director)
George Pollock( March 27, 1907 – December 22, 1979) was a British film director, best known for bringing Agatha Christie's famous detective Miss Marple to the big screen for the first time, starring Margaret Rutherford. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle
Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel" Querelle of Brest".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.

Knowledge 1: Carlo Campogalliani
Carlo Campogalliani( 10 October 1885 – 10 August 1974) was an Italian screenwriter, actor and film director.Campogalliani directed around eighty films during his career and acted in another fifty.He directed the 1934 sports film" Stadio".He was married to the actress Letizia Quaranta who appeared in several of his films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Gondola
The Devil's Gondola( Italian: La gondola del diavolo) is a 1946 Italian historical drama- crime film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Loredana, Carlo Lombardi, and Erminio Spalla. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Rooney (film)
Rooney is a 1958 British comedy film directed by George Pollock and starring John Gregson, Muriel Pavlow and Barry Fitzgerald.The film depicts the life of James Ignatius Rooney, a Gaelic sportsman at the weekends, and a Dublin rubbish collector during the week.It was based on a novel of the same name by Catherine Cookson. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle
Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel" Querelle of Brest".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.


Question: Who is Joan Of France, Duchess Of Brittany's maternal grandmother?

Answer: Taddea Visconti

Knowledge 1: Joan of France, Duchess of Brittany
Joan of France (24 January 1391 – 27 September 1433) was Duchess of Brittany by marriage toJohn V. She was a daughter of Charles VI of France and Isabeau of Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Isabeau of Bavaria
Isabeau of Bavaria (or Isabelle; also Elisabeth of Bavaria-Ingolstadt; c. 1370 – 24 September 1435) was queen of France between 1385 and 1422.She was born into the House of Wittelsbach as the eldest daughter of Duke Stephen III of Bavaria-Ingolstadt and Taddea Visconti of Milan.At age 15 or 16, Isabeau was sent to the young King Charles VI of France; the couple wed three days after their first meeting.Isabeau was honored in 1389 with a lavish coronation ceremony and entry into Paris.In 1392 Charles suffered the first attack of what was to become a lifelong and progressive mental illness, resulting in periodic withdrawal from government.The episodes occurred with increasing frequency, leaving a court both divided by political factions and steeped in social extravagances.A 1393 masque for one of Isabeau's ladies-in-waiting—an event later known as "Bal des Ardents"—ended in disaster with the King almost burning to death.Although the King demanded Isabeau's removal from his presence during his illness, he consistently allowed her to act on his behalf.In this way she became regent to the Dauphin of France (heir apparent), and sat on the regency council, allowing far more power than was usual for a medieval queen.Charles' illness created a power vacuum that eventually led to the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War between supporters of his brother, Duke Louis I of Orléans, and the royal dukes of Burgundy.Isabeau shifted allegiances as she chose the most favorable paths for the heir to the throne.When she followed the Armagnacs, the Burgundians accused her of adultery with Louis of Orléans; when she sided with the Burgundians the Armagnacs removed her from Paris and she was imprisoned.In 1407 John the Fearless assassinated Orléans, sparking hostilities between the factions.The war ended soon after Isabeau's eldest son, Charles, had John the Fearless assassinated in 1419—an act that saw him disinherited.Isabeau attended the 1420 signing of the Treaty of Troyes, which decided that the English king should inherit the French crown after the death of her husband, Charles VI.She lived in English-occupied Paris until her death in 1435.Isabeau was popularly seen as a spendthrift and irresponsible philanderess.In the late 20th and early 21st centuries historians re-examined the extensive chronicles of her lifetime, concluding that many elements of her reputation were unearned and stemmed from factionalism and propaganda.

Knowledge 1: Isabeau of Bavaria
Isabeau of Bavaria (or Isabelle; also Elisabeth of Bavaria-Ingolstadt; c. 1370 – 24 September 1435) was queen of France between 1385 and 1422.She was born into the House of Wittelsbach as the eldest daughter of Duke Stephen III of Bavaria-Ingolstadt and Taddea Visconti of Milan.At age 15 or 16, Isabeau was sent to the young King Charles VI of France; the couple wed three days after their first meeting.Isabeau was honored in 1389 with a lavish coronation ceremony and entry into Paris.In 1392 Charles suffered the first attack of what was to become a lifelong and progressive mental illness, resulting in periodic withdrawal from government.The episodes occurred with increasing frequency, leaving a court both divided by political factions and steeped in social extravagances.A 1393 masque for one of Isabeau's ladies-in-waiting—an event later known as "Bal des Ardents"—ended in disaster with the King almost burning to death.Although the King demanded Isabeau's removal from his presence during his illness, he consistently allowed her to act on his behalf.In this way she became regent to the Dauphin of France (heir apparent), and sat on the regency council, allowing far more power than was usual for a medieval queen.Charles' illness created a power vacuum that eventually led to the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War between supporters of his brother, Duke Louis I of Orléans, and the royal dukes of Burgundy.Isabeau shifted allegiances as she chose the most favorable paths for the heir to the throne.When she followed the Armagnacs, the Burgundians accused her of adultery with Louis of Orléans; when she sided with the Burgundians the Armagnacs removed her from Paris and she was imprisoned.In 1407 John the Fearless assassinated Orléans, sparking hostilities between the factions.The war ended soon after Isabeau's eldest son, Charles, had John the Fearless assassinated in 1419—an act that saw him disinherited.Isabeau attended the 1420 signing of the Treaty of Troyes, which decided that the English king should inherit the French crown after the death of her husband, Charles VI.She lived in English-occupied Paris until her death in 1435.Isabeau was popularly seen as a spendthrift and irresponsible philanderess.In the late 20th and early 21st centuries historians re-examined the extensive chronicles of her lifetime, concluding that many elements of her reputation were unearned and stemmed from factionalism and propaganda. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Lady Joan Holland (1350 – October 1384) was Duchess of Brittany as the second wife of John IV, Duke of Brittany.She was the daughter of Joan of Kent and Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent.Her mother married secondly to Edward the Black Prince and was mother to Richard II.Her marriage to John IV took place in London in May 1366, but without the approval of King Edward III of England, Joan's step-grandfather, who claimed overlordship of Brittany.The couple had no children.Joan's death, in her thirties, was politically inexpedient.In 1386, two years afterwards, John IV married Joan of Navarre, later the queen of King Henry VI of England.

Knowledge 1: Joan of France, Duchess of Brittany
Joan of France (24 January 1391 – 27 September 1433) was Duchess of Brittany by marriage toJohn V. She was a daughter of Charles VI of France and Isabeau of Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Lady Joan Holland (1350 – October 1384) was Duchess of Brittany as the second wife of John IV, Duke of Brittany.She was the daughter of Joan of Kent and Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent.Her mother married secondly to Edward the Black Prince and was mother to Richard II.Her marriage to John IV took place in London in May 1366, but without the approval of King Edward III of England, Joan's step-grandfather, who claimed overlordship of Brittany.The couple had no children.Joan's death, in her thirties, was politically inexpedient.In 1386, two years afterwards, John IV married Joan of Navarre, later the queen of King Henry VI of England.


Question: Which film whose director is younger, A Night'S Adventure or Insaciable?

Answer: Insaciable

Knowledge 1: Insaciable
Insaciable( also known as The Insatiable Widow) is a 1976 Argentine erotic drama film written and directed by Armando Bo.It stars Isabel Sarli as a" worried nymphomaniac in search of satisfaction or cure".The film was highly controversial in Argentina due to its nudity and sexual content and lesbianism.This was played upon with a film poster documenting extracts from the Argentine press condemning the film and documenting those calling for it to be banned or censored. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Night's Adventure
A Night's Adventure( German: Abenteuer einer Nacht) is a 1923 German silent thriller film directed by and starring Harry Piel.The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry Piel
Hubert August Piel( 12 July 1892, in Düsseldorf – 27 March 1963, in Munich), known as Harry Piel, was a prolific German actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer who was involved in over 150 films.Piel became a director in 1912, turning out such box- office successes as" Mann Gegen Mann"( 1928)," Achtung!- Auto- Diebe!"( 1930) and" Artisten"( 1935).His last directorial effort was 1953's" Gesprengte Gitter( Elephant Fury", a.k.a." Panic"), which he also produced, wrote, and starred. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Armando Bó
Armando Bó( 3 May 1914 – 8 October 1981) was an Argentine film actor, director, producer, screenwriter and score composer of the classic era.He is mostly known for his sexploitation films in the 1960s and 1970s starring his favorite actress and romantic partner, sex symbol Isabel Sarli.His works include the first nude scene in an Argentine film(" El trueno entre las hojas").Bó's son is the actor Víctor Bó and his grandson is the screenwriter Armando Bó.

Knowledge 1: A Night's Adventure
A Night's Adventure( German: Abenteuer einer Nacht) is a 1923 German silent thriller film directed by and starring Harry Piel.The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harry Piel
Hubert August Piel( 12 July 1892, in Düsseldorf – 27 March 1963, in Munich), known as Harry Piel, was a prolific German actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer who was involved in over 150 films.Piel became a director in 1912, turning out such box- office successes as" Mann Gegen Mann"( 1928)," Achtung!- Auto- Diebe!"( 1930) and" Artisten"( 1935).His last directorial effort was 1953's" Gesprengte Gitter( Elephant Fury", a.k.a." Panic"), which he also produced, wrote, and starred. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Insaciable
Insaciable( also known as The Insatiable Widow) is a 1976 Argentine erotic drama film written and directed by Armando Bo.It stars Isabel Sarli as a" worried nymphomaniac in search of satisfaction or cure".The film was highly controversial in Argentina due to its nudity and sexual content and lesbianism.This was played upon with a film poster documenting extracts from the Argentine press condemning the film and documenting those calling for it to be banned or censored. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana
La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola.

Knowledge 1: Insaciable
Insaciable( also known as The Insatiable Widow) is a 1976 Argentine erotic drama film written and directed by Armando Bo.It stars Isabel Sarli as a" worried nymphomaniac in search of satisfaction or cure".The film was highly controversial in Argentina due to its nudity and sexual content and lesbianism.This was played upon with a film poster documenting extracts from the Argentine press condemning the film and documenting those calling for it to be banned or censored. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Night's Adventure
A Night's Adventure( German: Abenteuer einer Nacht) is a 1923 German silent thriller film directed by and starring Harry Piel.The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry Piel
Hubert August Piel( 12 July 1892, in Düsseldorf – 27 March 1963, in Munich), known as Harry Piel, was a prolific German actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer who was involved in over 150 films.Piel became a director in 1912, turning out such box- office successes as" Mann Gegen Mann"( 1928)," Achtung!- Auto- Diebe!"( 1930) and" Artisten"( 1935).His last directorial effort was 1953's" Gesprengte Gitter( Elephant Fury", a.k.a." Panic"), which he also produced, wrote, and starred. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana
La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola.


Question: Where did the director of film Ambition (1916 Film) die?

Answer: New York

Knowledge 1: Ambition (1916 film)
Ambition is a lost 1916 American silent drama film directed by James Vincent and starring Yiddish theatre star Bertha Kalich.It was produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James Vincent
James Vincent (July 19, 1882 – July 12, 1957) was an American actor and film director of the silent era.He appeared in 23 films between 1910 and 1951, and directed 18 films between 1915 and 1931.He was born in Springfield, Massachusetts and died in New York, New York.

Knowledge 1: Ambition (1916 film)
Ambition is a lost 1916 American silent drama film directed by James Vincent and starring Yiddish theatre star Bertha Kalich.It was produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur
S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.