Question: Where was the performer of song Oceania (Song) born?

Answer: Reykjavík

Knowledge 1: Oceania (song)
"Oceania" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for her sixth studio album "Medúlla".It was written and produced by Björk, with additional writing by Sjón and production by Mark Bell.The song was written by the singer specially for the 2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony, after a request by the International Olympic Committee."Oceania" was released as a promotional single on 13 August 2004, by One Little Indian Records.The song was written at the ocean's point of view, from which the singer believes all life emerged, and details the human's evolution, whilst accompanied by a choir. "Oceania" was generally well received by music critics, who believed it was the best track from "Medúlla", although some thought it was not the best choice for a promotional release.The accompanying music video for the song, directed by Lynn Fox, features Björk as "Mother Oceania", whilst being jewel-encrusted in dark watery depths, with a colourful sunset and swirling floral creatures above her.A remix of the song, featuring additional lyrics and vocals by Kelis on her point of view of the continents, was featured as a B-side to the"Who Is It" single.A piano version also appeared on the DVD single, and was assisted in its creation by Nico Muhly.The song was premiered during Björk's performance on the Summer Olympics ceremony, and was later included on the setlist of the Volta Tour (2007–08).At the 47th Grammy Awards in 2005, it was nominated in the category of Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.Cover versions of "Oceania" were done six times, while it was sampled once. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Björk
Björk Guðmundsdóttir (born 21 November 1965) is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, record producer, actress, and DJ.Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde music.Born and raised in Reykjavík, Björk began her music career at the age of 11 and first gained international recognition as the lead singer of the alternative rock bandThe Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single "Birthday" was a hit on UK and US indie stations and a favourite among music critics.After the band's breakup, Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as "Debut" (1993), "Post" (1995), and "Homogenic" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.Several of Björk's albums have reached the top 20 on the US "Billboard" 200 chart, the most recent being "Vulnicura" (2015).Björk’s fourth studio album, "Vespertine", was released in August 2001.She has had 31 singles reach the top 40 on pop charts around the world, with 22 top 40 hits in the UK, including the top 10 hits"It's OhSo QuietArmy of Me", and "Hyperballad".In 2004, Björk released her fifth studio album, "Medúlla", followed by her sixth studio album, "Volta", in May 2007.Björk is reported to have sold between 20 and 40 million records worldwide .She has won the 2010 Polar Music Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in recognition of her "deeply personal music and lyrics, her precise arrangements, and her unique voice."Björk was included in "Time"'s 2015 list of the 100 most influential people in the world.She was ranked both sixtieth and eighty-first in "Rolling Stone"'s 100 greatest singers and songwriters lists respectively.She has also won five BRIT Awards and has been nominated for 15 Grammy Awards.Björk's ninth studio album, "Utopia", was released in November 2017 through One Little Indian Records.Outside her music career, Björk starred in the 2000 Lars von Trier film "Dancer in the Dark", for which she won the Best Actress Award at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for"I've Seen It All".Her 2011 album "Biophilia" was marketed as an interactive app album with its own education program.Björk has also been an advocate for environmental causes in her home country Iceland.A full-scale retrospective exhibition dedicated to Björk was held at the New York Museum of Modern Art in 2015.

Knowledge 1: Björk
Björk Guðmundsdóttir (born 21 November 1965) is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, record producer, actress, and DJ.Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde music.Born and raised in Reykjavík, Björk began her music career at the age of 11 and first gained international recognition as the lead singer of the alternative rock bandThe Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single "Birthday" was a hit on UK and US indie stations and a favourite among music critics.After the band's breakup, Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as "Debut" (1993), "Post" (1995), and "Homogenic" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.Several of Björk's albums have reached the top 20 on the US "Billboard" 200 chart, the most recent being "Vulnicura" (2015).Björk’s fourth studio album, "Vespertine", was released in August 2001.She has had 31 singles reach the top 40 on pop charts around the world, with 22 top 40 hits in the UK, including the top 10 hits"It's OhSo QuietArmy of Me", and "Hyperballad".In 2004, Björk released her fifth studio album, "Medúlla", followed by her sixth studio album, "Volta", in May 2007.Björk is reported to have sold between 20 and 40 million records worldwide .She has won the 2010 Polar Music Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in recognition of her "deeply personal music and lyrics, her precise arrangements, and her unique voice."Björk was included in "Time"'s 2015 list of the 100 most influential people in the world.She was ranked both sixtieth and eighty-first in "Rolling Stone"'s 100 greatest singers and songwriters lists respectively.She has also won five BRIT Awards and has been nominated for 15 Grammy Awards.Björk's ninth studio album, "Utopia", was released in November 2017 through One Little Indian Records.Outside her music career, Björk starred in the 2000 Lars von Trier film "Dancer in the Dark", for which she won the Best Actress Award at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for"I've Seen It All".Her 2011 album "Biophilia" was marketed as an interactive app album with its own education program.Björk has also been an advocate for environmental causes in her home country Iceland.A full-scale retrospective exhibition dedicated to Björk was held at the New York Museum of Modern Art in 2015. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jim Bob
James Robert Morrison, known as Jim Bob, is a British musician and author.He was the singer of indie punk band Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine.

Knowledge 1: Oceania (song)
"Oceania" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for her sixth studio album "Medúlla".It was written and produced by Björk, with additional writing by Sjón and production by Mark Bell.The song was written by the singer specially for the 2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony, after a request by the International Olympic Committee."Oceania" was released as a promotional single on 13 August 2004, by One Little Indian Records.The song was written at the ocean's point of view, from which the singer believes all life emerged, and details the human's evolution, whilst accompanied by a choir. "Oceania" was generally well received by music critics, who believed it was the best track from "Medúlla", although some thought it was not the best choice for a promotional release.The accompanying music video for the song, directed by Lynn Fox, features Björk as "Mother Oceania", whilst being jewel-encrusted in dark watery depths, with a colourful sunset and swirling floral creatures above her.A remix of the song, featuring additional lyrics and vocals by Kelis on her point of view of the continents, was featured as a B-side to the"Who Is It" single.A piano version also appeared on the DVD single, and was assisted in its creation by Nico Muhly.The song was premiered during Björk's performance on the Summer Olympics ceremony, and was later included on the setlist of the Volta Tour (2007–08).At the 47th Grammy Awards in 2005, it was nominated in the category of Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.Cover versions of "Oceania" were done six times, while it was sampled once. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jim Bob
James Robert Morrison, known as Jim Bob, is a British musician and author.He was the singer of indie punk band Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine.


Question: Which film has the director who is older, Summer Interlude or Biraj Bahu?

Answer: Biraj Bahu

Knowledge 1: Summer Interlude
Summer Interlude, originally titled Illicit Interlude in the United States, is a 1951 Swedish drama film co-written and directed by Ingmar Bergman.The film opened to highly positive reviews from critics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bimal Roy
Bimal Roy( 12 July 1909 – 8 January 1966) was a Bengali Indian film director.He is particularly noted for his realistic and socialistic films such as" Do Bigha ZaminParineetaBiraj BahuMadhumati"," Sujata Parakh" and" Bandini", making him an important director of Hindi cinema.Inspired by Italian neo-realistic cinema, he made" Do Bigha Zamin" after watching Vittorio De Sica's" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948).His work is particularly known for his mise en scène which he employed to portray realism.He won a number of awards throughout his career, including eleven Filmfare Awards, two National Film Awards, and the International Prize of the Cannes Film Festival." Madhumati" won 9 Filmfare Awards in 1958, a record held for 37 years. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ingmar Bergman
Ernst Ingmar Bergman( 14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio.Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include" Smiles of a Summer Night"( 1955)," The Seventh Seal"( 1957)," Wild Strawberries"( 1957)," Persona"( 1966)," Cries and Whispers"( 1972)," Scenes from a Marriage"( 1973), and" Fanny and Alexander"( 1982); the last two exist in extended television versions.Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote.He also directed over 170 plays.He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist.Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow.Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from" Through a Glass Darkly"( 1961) onward were filmed on the island of Fårö.Philip French referred to Bergman as" one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ... he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition."Director Martin Scorsese commented;" If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies, I do n't see how you could n't be influenced by Bergman ... It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people." [SEP] Knowledge 4: Biraj Bahu
Biraj Bahu is a 1954 Hindi film produced by Hiten Choudhury and directed by Bimal Roy, and based on a Bengali novel by Saratchandra Chattopadhyay.The film stars Kamini Kaushal, Abhi Bhattacharya and Pran and has music by Salil Choudhury.The film won the All India Certificate of Merit for Best Feature Film.

Knowledge 1: Summer Interlude
Summer Interlude, originally titled Illicit Interlude in the United States, is a 1951 Swedish drama film co-written and directed by Ingmar Bergman.The film opened to highly positive reviews from critics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bimal Roy
Bimal Roy( 12 July 1909 – 8 January 1966) was a Bengali Indian film director.He is particularly noted for his realistic and socialistic films such as" Do Bigha ZaminParineetaBiraj BahuMadhumati"," Sujata Parakh" and" Bandini", making him an important director of Hindi cinema.Inspired by Italian neo-realistic cinema, he made" Do Bigha Zamin" after watching Vittorio De Sica's" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948).His work is particularly known for his mise en scène which he employed to portray realism.He won a number of awards throughout his career, including eleven Filmfare Awards, two National Film Awards, and the International Prize of the Cannes Film Festival." Madhumati" won 9 Filmfare Awards in 1958, a record held for 37 years. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ingmar Bergman
Ernst Ingmar Bergman( 14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio.Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include" Smiles of a Summer Night"( 1955)," The Seventh Seal"( 1957)," Wild Strawberries"( 1957)," Persona"( 1966)," Cries and Whispers"( 1972)," Scenes from a Marriage"( 1973), and" Fanny and Alexander"( 1982); the last two exist in extended television versions.Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote.He also directed over 170 plays.He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist.Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow.Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from" Through a Glass Darkly"( 1961) onward were filmed on the island of Fårö.Philip French referred to Bergman as" one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ... he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition."Director Martin Scorsese commented;" If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies, I do n't see how you could n't be influenced by Bergman ... It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people." [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler
Logan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film" Live Cargo".

Knowledge 1: Summer Interlude
Summer Interlude, originally titled Illicit Interlude in the United States, is a 1951 Swedish drama film co-written and directed by Ingmar Bergman.The film opened to highly positive reviews from critics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bimal Roy
Bimal Roy( 12 July 1909 – 8 January 1966) was a Bengali Indian film director.He is particularly noted for his realistic and socialistic films such as" Do Bigha ZaminParineetaBiraj BahuMadhumati"," Sujata Parakh" and" Bandini", making him an important director of Hindi cinema.Inspired by Italian neo-realistic cinema, he made" Do Bigha Zamin" after watching Vittorio De Sica's" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948).His work is particularly known for his mise en scène which he employed to portray realism.He won a number of awards throughout his career, including eleven Filmfare Awards, two National Film Awards, and the International Prize of the Cannes Film Festival." Madhumati" won 9 Filmfare Awards in 1958, a record held for 37 years. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ingmar Bergman
Ernst Ingmar Bergman( 14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio.Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include" Smiles of a Summer Night"( 1955)," The Seventh Seal"( 1957)," Wild Strawberries"( 1957)," Persona"( 1966)," Cries and Whispers"( 1972)," Scenes from a Marriage"( 1973), and" Fanny and Alexander"( 1982); the last two exist in extended television versions.Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote.He also directed over 170 plays.He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist.Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow.Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from" Through a Glass Darkly"( 1961) onward were filmed on the island of Fårö.Philip French referred to Bergman as" one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ... he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition."Director Martin Scorsese commented;" If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies, I do n't see how you could n't be influenced by Bergman ... It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people." [SEP] Knowledge 4: Scotty Fox
Scott Fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame.


Question: Where was the director of film The Missing Picture born?

Answer: Phnom Penh

Knowledge 1: The Missing Picture
The Missing Picture  is a 2013 Cambodian-French documentary film directed by Rithy Panh about the Khmer Rouge.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival where it won the top prize.It was also screened in the World Cinema section at the 2013 Cinemanila International Film Festival where it won the Grand Jury Prize.It won the Lumières Award for Best Documentary at the 21st Lumières Awards and was nominated for the César Award for Best Documentary Film at the 41st César Awards.The film was nominated for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards.Approximately half of the film is news and documentary footage, while the other half uses clay figurines to dramatise what happened in Cambodia when Pol Pot came to power. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rithy Panh
Rithy Panh (born April 18, 1964) is a Cambodian documentary film director and screenwriter.The French-schooled director's films focus on the aftermath of the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia.Rithy Panh's works are from an authoritative viewpoint, because his family were expelled from Phnom Penh in 1975 by the Khmer Rouge.One after another, his father, mother, sisters and nephews died of starvation or exhaustion, as they were held in a remote labor camp in rural Cambodia.

Knowledge 1: The Missing Picture
The Missing Picture  is a 2013 Cambodian-French documentary film directed by Rithy Panh about the Khmer Rouge.It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival where it won the top prize.It was also screened in the World Cinema section at the 2013 Cinemanila International Film Festival where it won the Grand Jury Prize.It won the Lumières Award for Best Documentary at the 21st Lumières Awards and was nominated for the César Award for Best Documentary Film at the 41st César Awards.The film was nominated for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards.Approximately half of the film is news and documentary footage, while the other half uses clay figurines to dramatise what happened in Cambodia when Pol Pot came to power. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.


Question: Who is Infanta Amalia Of Spain's mother?

Answer: Princess Luisa Carlotta of Naples and Sicily

Knowledge 1: Infanta Amalia of Spain
Infanta Amalia of Spain (12 October 1834 – 27 August 1905) was the youngest daughter of Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain.Her eldest brother, Francisco de Asís married Queen Isabella II of Spain, who was Amalia's first cousin.She was the only one of five sisters who made a royal marriage.In 1865 she married Prince Adalbert of Bavaria, a son of King Ludwig I of Bavaria.Upon her marriage she moved to Munich, where she spent the rest of her life.However she remained attached to her native country and was instrumental in arranging the marriage of her eldest son Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria with her niece Infanta Paz of Spain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Infante Francisco de Paula, Duke of Cádiz
Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain (10 March 1794 – 13 August 1865) was an Infante of Spain and the youngest son of Charles IV of Spain and Maria Luisa of Parma.He was a brother of Ferdinand VII, as well as the uncle and father-in-law of Isabella II.His education at the Spanish court was derailed by the Napoleonic intervention in Spain.The departure of the fourteen-year-old Infante to exile in May 1808 provoked a popular uprising that was violently suppressed by French troops.For the next ten years, Infante Francisco de Paula lived in exile with his parents, first in Marseille and later in Rome.Infante Francisco de Paula returned to Spain in 1818, being called by his eldest brother, King Ferdinand VII, who showered him with honors and privileges.Interested in artistic pursuits, Francisco was an amateur singer and painter.In 1819, he married his niece, Princess Luisa Carlotta of Naples and Sicily, the eldest daughter of his older sister Maria Isabella.The couple had eleven children and were very active in political affairs.Luisa Carlotta was instrumental in securing the succession for Ferdinand VII's daughter, Queen Isabella II.During the regency of Isabella II, Francisco was excluded from the government by his sister-in-law, Queen Maria Christina.Siding with the liberals, Francisco de Paula and his wife became active in the opposition and were forced to move to France in 1838.They returned to Spain under the government of Maria Christina's successor as regent, General Espartero.As they also conspired against Espartero, they were sent back into exile.The proclamation of Queen Isabella II's majority allowed them to return.The Infante and his wife centered their hopes on marrying their eldest son, Infante Francisco de Asis, to Queen Isabella II.Luisa Carlotta died in 1844, but, under pressure from French diplomacy, Queen Isabella II married Francisco de Asis in October 1846.As father-in-law to his niece the Queen, Infante Francisco de Paula occupied a prominent position at court during Isabella II's reign.However, as he tried to intervene in politics, he was briefly exiled once again in 1849.In 1852, with the Queen's approval, he contracted a morganatic marriage.He died twelve years later.

Knowledge 1: Infanta Amalia of Spain
Infanta Amalia of Spain (12 October 1834 – 27 August 1905) was the youngest daughter of Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain.Her eldest brother, Francisco de Asís married Queen Isabella II of Spain, who was Amalia's first cousin.She was the only one of five sisters who made a royal marriage.In 1865 she married Prince Adalbert of Bavaria, a son of King Ludwig I of Bavaria.Upon her marriage she moved to Munich, where she spent the rest of her life.However she remained attached to her native country and was instrumental in arranging the marriage of her eldest son Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria with her niece Infanta Paz of Spain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Susan Moody
Susan Moody( born 1940 in Oxford) is the principal" nom de plume" of Susan Elizabeth Horwood, an English novelist best known for her suspense novels.After marrying Professor John Dalgleish Donaldson in 2001, she became the stepmother of his four children, including Crown Princess Mary of Denmark.

Knowledge 1: Infanta Amalia of Spain
Infanta Amalia of Spain (12 October 1834 – 27 August 1905) was the youngest daughter of Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain.Her eldest brother, Francisco de Asís married Queen Isabella II of Spain, who was Amalia's first cousin.She was the only one of five sisters who made a royal marriage.In 1865 she married Prince Adalbert of Bavaria, a son of King Ludwig I of Bavaria.Upon her marriage she moved to Munich, where she spent the rest of her life.However she remained attached to her native country and was instrumental in arranging the marriage of her eldest son Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria with her niece Infanta Paz of Spain. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henriette Feuerbach
Henriette Feuerbach( 13 August 1812 – 5 August 1892) was a German author and arts patron.She was the wife of Joseph Anselm Feuerbach and the stepmother of painter Anselm Feuerbach, whom she supported in his art.


Question: Which film whose director was born first, Thieves Like Us (Film) or Gunman'S Walk?

Answer: Gunman'S Walk

Knowledge 1: Gunman's Walk
Gunman's Walk is a 1958 American CinemaScope Technicolor Western film directed by Phil Karlson and starring Van Heflin and Tab Hunter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thieves Like Us (film)
Thieves LikeUs is a 1974 American neo- noir crime road film directed by Robert Altman and starring Keith Carradine and Shelley Duvall.The film was based on the novel" Thieves Like Us" by Edward Anderson, which was also the source material for the 1948 film" They Live by Night", directed by Nicholas Ray.The supporting cast includes Louise Fletcher and Tom Skerritt.The film was entered into the 1974 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Altman
Robert Bernard Altman (February 20, 1925 – November 20, 2006) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer.A five-time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and an enduring figure from the New Hollywood era, Altman was considered a "maverick" in making films with a highly naturalistic but stylized and satirical aesthetic, unlike most Hollywood films.He is consistently ranked as one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers in American cinema.His style of filmmaking covered many genres, but usually with a "subversive" twist which typically relied on satire and humor to express his personal views.Altman developed a reputation for being "anti-Hollywood" and non-conformist in both his themes and directing style.However, actors especially enjoyed working under his direction because he encouraged them to improvise, thereby inspiring their own creativity.He preferred large ensemble casts for his films, and developed a multitrack recording technique which produced overlapping dialogue from multiple actors.This produced a more natural, more dynamic, and more complex experience for the viewer.He also used highly mobile camera work and zoom lenses to enhance the activity taking place on the screen.Critic Pauline Kael, writing about his directing style, said that Altman could "make film fireworks out of next to nothing."In 2006, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences recognized Altman's body of work with an Academy Honorary Award.He never won a competitive Oscar despite seven nominations.His films "MASH" (1970), "McCabe & Mrs. Miller" (1971), and "Nashville" (1975) have been selected for the United States National Film Registry.Altman is one of the few filmmakers whose films have won the Golden Bear at Berlin, the Golden Lion at Venice, and the Golden Palm at Cannes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Phil Karlson
Phil Karlson( born Philip N. Karlstein; July 2, 1908 – December 12, 1982) was an American film director.Karlson directed" 99 River StreetKansas City Confidential" and" Hell's Island", all with actor John Payne, in the early 1950s.Other films include" The Texas Rangers"( 1951)," The Phenix City Story"( 1955)," 5 Against the House"( 1955)," Gunman's Walk"( 1958)," The Young Doctors"( 1961) and" Walking Tall"( 1973).

Knowledge 1: Thieves Like Us (film)
Thieves LikeUs is a 1974 American neo- noir crime road film directed by Robert Altman and starring Keith Carradine and Shelley Duvall.The film was based on the novel" Thieves Like Us" by Edward Anderson, which was also the source material for the 1948 film" They Live by Night", directed by Nicholas Ray.The supporting cast includes Louise Fletcher and Tom Skerritt.The film was entered into the 1974 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phil Karlson
Phil Karlson( born Philip N. Karlstein; July 2, 1908 – December 12, 1982) was an American film director.Karlson directed" 99 River StreetKansas City Confidential" and" Hell's Island", all with actor John Payne, in the early 1950s.Other films include" The Texas Rangers"( 1951)," The Phenix City Story"( 1955)," 5 Against the House"( 1955)," Gunman's Walk"( 1958)," The Young Doctors"( 1961) and" Walking Tall"( 1973). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Altman
Robert Bernard Altman (February 20, 1925 – November 20, 2006) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer.A five-time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and an enduring figure from the New Hollywood era, Altman was considered a "maverick" in making films with a highly naturalistic but stylized and satirical aesthetic, unlike most Hollywood films.He is consistently ranked as one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers in American cinema.His style of filmmaking covered many genres, but usually with a "subversive" twist which typically relied on satire and humor to express his personal views.Altman developed a reputation for being "anti-Hollywood" and non-conformist in both his themes and directing style.However, actors especially enjoyed working under his direction because he encouraged them to improvise, thereby inspiring their own creativity.He preferred large ensemble casts for his films, and developed a multitrack recording technique which produced overlapping dialogue from multiple actors.This produced a more natural, more dynamic, and more complex experience for the viewer.He also used highly mobile camera work and zoom lenses to enhance the activity taking place on the screen.Critic Pauline Kael, writing about his directing style, said that Altman could "make film fireworks out of next to nothing."In 2006, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences recognized Altman's body of work with an Academy Honorary Award.He never won a competitive Oscar despite seven nominations.His films "MASH" (1970), "McCabe & Mrs. Miller" (1971), and "Nashville" (1975) have been selected for the United States National Film Registry.Altman is one of the few filmmakers whose films have won the Golden Bear at Berlin, the Golden Lion at Venice, and the Golden Palm at Cannes. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Chris Fiore
Chris Fiore is a US film writer, director and producer.

Knowledge 1: Thieves Like Us (film)
Thieves LikeUs is a 1974 American neo- noir crime road film directed by Robert Altman and starring Keith Carradine and Shelley Duvall.The film was based on the novel" Thieves Like Us" by Edward Anderson, which was also the source material for the 1948 film" They Live by Night", directed by Nicholas Ray.The supporting cast includes Louise Fletcher and Tom Skerritt.The film was entered into the 1974 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phil Karlson
Phil Karlson( born Philip N. Karlstein; July 2, 1908 – December 12, 1982) was an American film director.Karlson directed" 99 River StreetKansas City Confidential" and" Hell's Island", all with actor John Payne, in the early 1950s.Other films include" The Texas Rangers"( 1951)," The Phenix City Story"( 1955)," 5 Against the House"( 1955)," Gunman's Walk"( 1958)," The Young Doctors"( 1961) and" Walking Tall"( 1973). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gunman's Walk
Gunman's Walk is a 1958 American CinemaScope Technicolor Western film directed by Phil Karlson and starring Van Heflin and Tab Hunter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: They Live by Night
They Live by Night is a 1948 American film noir directed by Nicholas Ray( his first feature film) and starring Farley Granger as" Bowie" Bowers and Cathy O'Donnell as" Keechie" Mobley.It was based on Edward Anderson's Depression era novel" Thieves Like Us".Although the film is considered by many to be the prototype for the" couple on the run" genre, and is generally seen as the forerunner to the movie" Bonnie and Clyde", the first telling of the story was actually the 1939" Persons in Hiding", based on the J. Edgar Hoover memoir of the same title.Robert Altman directed a remake using the original title of the novel," Thieves Like Us"( 1974).


Question: Which film has the director died later, The Glass Wall or Where Does It Hurt??

Answer: Where Does It Hurt?

Knowledge 1: Maxwell Shane
Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Where Does It Hurt?
Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau and starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould.The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Glass Wall
The Glass Wall is a 1953 American black- and- white drama film noir directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Vittorio Gassman and Gloria Grahame.The film was produced and distributed by Columbia Pictures.The title refers to the design of the United Nations headquarters in New York City.It tied with two other films for the 1953 Golden Leopard, the top prize at the Locarno International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rod Amateau
Rodney" Rod" Amateau( December 20, 1923 – June 29, 2003) was an American film and television screenwriter, director, and producer.Among the programs that he directed were" The Dennis Day ShowThe Many Loves of Dobie GillisMister EdGilligan's Island The Bob Cummings Show" and" The New Phil Silvers Show".He produced" My Mother the Car" and" Supertrain", and wrote the story for the 1988 film" Sunset".Amateau also directed a few episodes of" The Dukes of Hazzard", and appeared in a handful of episodes as an actor as well.In 1987, he directed, produced and co-wrote" The Garbage Pail Kids Movie", which is considered to be one of the worst films ever made.From 1945 to 1949, he was married to actress Coleen Gray, who sued him for child support in 1955.From 1959 to 1962, he was married to Sandra Burns, daughter of George Burns and Gracie Allen.

Knowledge 1: The Glass Wall
The Glass Wall is a 1953 American black- and- white drama film noir directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Vittorio Gassman and Gloria Grahame.The film was produced and distributed by Columbia Pictures.The title refers to the design of the United Nations headquarters in New York City.It tied with two other films for the 1953 Golden Leopard, the top prize at the Locarno International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Where Does It Hurt?
Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau and starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould.The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maxwell Shane
Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rod Amateau
Rodney" Rod" Amateau( December 20, 1923 – June 29, 2003) was an American film and television screenwriter, director, and producer.Among the programs that he directed were" The Dennis Day ShowThe Many Loves of Dobie GillisMister EdGilligan's Island The Bob Cummings Show" and" The New Phil Silvers Show".He produced" My Mother the Car" and" Supertrain", and wrote the story for the 1988 film" Sunset".Amateau also directed a few episodes of" The Dukes of Hazzard", and appeared in a handful of episodes as an actor as well.In 1987, he directed, produced and co-wrote" The Garbage Pail Kids Movie", which is considered to be one of the worst films ever made.From 1945 to 1949, he was married to actress Coleen Gray, who sued him for child support in 1955.From 1959 to 1962, he was married to Sandra Burns, daughter of George Burns and Gracie Allen.

Knowledge 1: Maxwell Shane
Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Where Does It Hurt?
Where Does it Hurt? is a 1972 American comedy film written and directed by Rod Amateau and starring Peter Sellers, Jo Ann Pflug, Rick Lenz, Pat Morita, and Harold Gould.The film is a darkly satirical look at capitalism in a hospital environment. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Glass Wall
The Glass Wall is a 1953 American black- and- white drama film noir directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Vittorio Gassman and Gloria Grahame.The film was produced and distributed by Columbia Pictures.The title refers to the design of the United Nations headquarters in New York City.It tied with two other films for the 1953 Golden Leopard, the top prize at the Locarno International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle
Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel" Querelle of Brest".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.


Question: Who is Charles Cadogan, 2Nd Earl Cadogan's mother?

Answer: Mary Churchill

Knowledge 1: Charles Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan
Charles Henry Sloane Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan (29 November 1749 – 23 December 1832) was a British nobleman, styled Viscount Chelsea from 1800 to 1807.The eldest child of Charles Cadogan, 3rd Baron Cadogan and Frances Bromley, he was baptised on 13 December 1749 at St George's, Hanover Square.He became 2nd Earl Cadogan on the death of his father in 1807.He served briefly in the British Army in his youth.By the time he had inherited, he had already become a lunatic.He died unmarried in Enfield and so his title passed to his half-brother George Cadogan, 3rd Earl Cadogan.He was buried at Chelsea on 3 January 1833 and his will was probated in July that year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Cadogan, 3rd Earl Cadogan
Admiral George Cadogan, 3rd Earl Cadogan, CB, KMT (5 May 1783 – 15 September 1864) was a British Royal Navy officer and politician of the mid-nineteenth century who first gained fame for his service in the Adriatic campaign of the Napoleonic Wars in command of .Cadogan later served as aide-de-camp to successive British monarchs and received promotion to full admiral.The son of Charles Cadogan, 3rd Baron Cadogan and his second wife Mary Churchill, Cadogan inherited his father's titles from his half brother Charles in 1832 and became the third Earl Cadogan.He was also created 1st Baron Oakley of Caversham on 10 September 1831.Later in life, Cadogan was elected to become a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London and died in 1864.

Knowledge 1: Charles Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan
Charles Henry Sloane Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan (29 November 1749 – 23 December 1832) was a British nobleman, styled Viscount Chelsea from 1800 to 1807.The eldest child of Charles Cadogan, 3rd Baron Cadogan and Frances Bromley, he was baptised on 13 December 1749 at St George's, Hanover Square.He became 2nd Earl Cadogan on the death of his father in 1807.He served briefly in the British Army in his youth.By the time he had inherited, he had already become a lunatic.He died unmarried in Enfield and so his title passed to his half-brother George Cadogan, 3rd Earl Cadogan.He was buried at Chelsea on 3 January 1833 and his will was probated in July that year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Trinidad Tecson
Trinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" and "Mother of Mercy", fought to gain Philippines independence.She was given the title "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo.She was also cited as the "Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros.

Knowledge 1: Charles Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan
Charles Henry Sloane Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan (29 November 1749 – 23 December 1832) was a British nobleman, styled Viscount Chelsea from 1800 to 1807.The eldest child of Charles Cadogan, 3rd Baron Cadogan and Frances Bromley, he was baptised on 13 December 1749 at St George's, Hanover Square.He became 2nd Earl Cadogan on the death of his father in 1807.He served briefly in the British Army in his youth.By the time he had inherited, he had already become a lunatic.He died unmarried in Enfield and so his title passed to his half-brother George Cadogan, 3rd Earl Cadogan.He was buried at Chelsea on 3 January 1833 and his will was probated in July that year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gerald Cadogan, 6th Earl Cadogan
Gerald Oakley Cadogan, 6th Earl Cadogan, CBE, DL( 28 May 1869 – 4 October 1933) was a British Peer and professional soldier.He was the son of George Henry Cadogan, 5th Earl Cadogan and inherited his titles on 6 March 1915 on the death of his father, two elder brothers having died without male heirs.He married Lilian Eleanor Marie Coxon, daughter of George Stewart Coxon, on 7 June 1911 at Christ Church, Mayfair, London.They had three children, the eldest son of whom was his heir William Gerald Charles Cadogan, 7th Earl Cadogan.He joined the Army as a lieutenant in the Life Guards, but received a staff appointment as Aide- de- Camp( ADC) to his father when the latter became Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in 1895.Cadogan continued as an Extra- ADC to Lord Dudley, who became Lord Lieutenant in August 1902, but resigned with him in 1905.In July 1897 he was appointed a captain in the 3rd( Militia) Battalion of the Suffolk Regiment.In early January 1900 he was selected for duty as a special service officer in South Africa during the Second Boer War, and he left Southampton early the following month on board the SS" Canada".He later served with the South African Constabulary under the Military Governor of Pretoria, and returned to London in January 1902.He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire( CBE) in 1919 and became Deputy Lieutenant( DL) of Suffolk.He was awarded the rank of Honorary Lieutenant- Colonel in the Suffolk Volunteer Regiment of the Volunteer Training Corps.He was a member of the International Olympic Committee from 1922 to 1929.In that role he is portrayed, by actor Patrick Magee, in the 1981 historical film drama" Chariots of Fire" as urging runner Eric Liddell to appear in an event where the Prince of Wales would be present that was on Sunday at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris.On his death in 1933 aged 64 he was succeeded by his son William Gerald Charles Cadogan, 7th Earl Cadogan.His wife remarried.Culford Park, the family seat, was sold and is now a private school.


Question: Where did Rainilaiarivony's father die?

Answer: Kingdom of Imerina

Knowledge 1: Rainilaiarivony
Rainilaiarivony (30 January 1828 – 17 July 1896) was a Malagasy politician who served as the Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1864 to 1895, succeeding his older brother Rainivoninahitriniony, who had held the post for thirteen years.His career mirrored that of his father Rainiharo, a renowned military man who became Prime Minister during the reign of Queen Ranavalona I.
Despite a childhood marked by ostracism from his family, as a young man Rainilaiarivony was elevated to a position of high authority and confidence in the royal court, serving alongside his father and brother.He co-led a critical military expedition with Rainivoninahitriniony at the age of 24 and was promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the army following the death of the queen in 1861.In that position he oversaw continuing efforts to maintain royal authority in the outlying regions of Madagascar and acted as adviser to his brother, who had been promoted to Prime Minister in 1852.He also influenced the transformation of the kingdom's government from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional one, in which power was shared between the sovereign and the Prime Minister.Rainilaiarivony and Queen Rasoherina worked together to depose Rainivoninahitriniony for his abuses of office in 1864.Taking his brother's place as Prime Minister, Rainilaiarivony remained in power as Madagascar's longest-serving prime minister for the next 31 years by marrying three queens in succession:Rasoherina, Ranavalona II and Ranavalona III.As Prime Minister, Rainilaiarivony actively sought to modernize the administration of the state, in order to strengthen and protect Madagascar against the political designs of the British and French colonial empires.The army was reorganized and professionalized, public schooling was made mandatory, a series of legal codes patterned on English law were enacted and three courts were established in Antananarivo.The statesman exercised care not to offend traditional norms, while gradually limiting traditional practices, such as slavery, polygamy, and unilateral repudiation of wives.He legislated the Christianization of the monarchy under Ranavalona II.His diplomatic skills and military acumen assured the defense of Madagascar during the Franco-Hova Wars, successfully preserving his country's sovereignty until a French column captured the royal palace in September 1895.Although holding him in high esteem, the French colonial authority deposed the Prime Minister and exiled him to French Algeria, where he died less than a year later in August 1896. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rainiharo
Field Marshal Rainiharo (died on 18 October 1852 in Rabodomiarana) was from 1833 to 1852 prime minister of the Kingdom of Imerina in the central highlands of Madagascar.

Knowledge 1: Rainilaiarivony
Rainilaiarivony (30 January 1828 – 17 July 1896) was a Malagasy politician who served as the Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1864 to 1895, succeeding his older brother Rainivoninahitriniony, who had held the post for thirteen years.His career mirrored that of his father Rainiharo, a renowned military man who became Prime Minister during the reign of Queen Ranavalona I.
Despite a childhood marked by ostracism from his family, as a young man Rainilaiarivony was elevated to a position of high authority and confidence in the royal court, serving alongside his father and brother.He co-led a critical military expedition with Rainivoninahitriniony at the age of 24 and was promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the army following the death of the queen in 1861.In that position he oversaw continuing efforts to maintain royal authority in the outlying regions of Madagascar and acted as adviser to his brother, who had been promoted to Prime Minister in 1852.He also influenced the transformation of the kingdom's government from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional one, in which power was shared between the sovereign and the Prime Minister.Rainilaiarivony and Queen Rasoherina worked together to depose Rainivoninahitriniony for his abuses of office in 1864.Taking his brother's place as Prime Minister, Rainilaiarivony remained in power as Madagascar's longest-serving prime minister for the next 31 years by marrying three queens in succession:Rasoherina, Ranavalona II and Ranavalona III.As Prime Minister, Rainilaiarivony actively sought to modernize the administration of the state, in order to strengthen and protect Madagascar against the political designs of the British and French colonial empires.The army was reorganized and professionalized, public schooling was made mandatory, a series of legal codes patterned on English law were enacted and three courts were established in Antananarivo.The statesman exercised care not to offend traditional norms, while gradually limiting traditional practices, such as slavery, polygamy, and unilateral repudiation of wives.He legislated the Christianization of the monarchy under Ranavalona II.His diplomatic skills and military acumen assured the defense of Madagascar during the Franco-Hova Wars, successfully preserving his country's sovereignty until a French column captured the royal palace in September 1895.Although holding him in high esteem, the French colonial authority deposed the Prime Minister and exiled him to French Algeria, where he died less than a year later in August 1896. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sennedjem
The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II.Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth".He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis.His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886.When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive.His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs.

Knowledge 1: Rainilaiarivony
Rainilaiarivony (30 January 1828 – 17 July 1896) was a Malagasy politician who served as the Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1864 to 1895, succeeding his older brother Rainivoninahitriniony, who had held the post for thirteen years.His career mirrored that of his father Rainiharo, a renowned military man who became Prime Minister during the reign of Queen Ranavalona I.
Despite a childhood marked by ostracism from his family, as a young man Rainilaiarivony was elevated to a position of high authority and confidence in the royal court, serving alongside his father and brother.He co-led a critical military expedition with Rainivoninahitriniony at the age of 24 and was promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the army following the death of the queen in 1861.In that position he oversaw continuing efforts to maintain royal authority in the outlying regions of Madagascar and acted as adviser to his brother, who had been promoted to Prime Minister in 1852.He also influenced the transformation of the kingdom's government from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional one, in which power was shared between the sovereign and the Prime Minister.Rainilaiarivony and Queen Rasoherina worked together to depose Rainivoninahitriniony for his abuses of office in 1864.Taking his brother's place as Prime Minister, Rainilaiarivony remained in power as Madagascar's longest-serving prime minister for the next 31 years by marrying three queens in succession:Rasoherina, Ranavalona II and Ranavalona III.As Prime Minister, Rainilaiarivony actively sought to modernize the administration of the state, in order to strengthen and protect Madagascar against the political designs of the British and French colonial empires.The army was reorganized and professionalized, public schooling was made mandatory, a series of legal codes patterned on English law were enacted and three courts were established in Antananarivo.The statesman exercised care not to offend traditional norms, while gradually limiting traditional practices, such as slavery, polygamy, and unilateral repudiation of wives.He legislated the Christianization of the monarchy under Ranavalona II.His diplomatic skills and military acumen assured the defense of Madagascar during the Franco-Hova Wars, successfully preserving his country's sovereignty until a French column captured the royal palace in September 1895.Although holding him in high esteem, the French colonial authority deposed the Prime Minister and exiled him to French Algeria, where he died less than a year later in August 1896. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Do both directors of films Almost Friends (2014 Film) and Our Better Selves share the same nationality?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Almost Friends (2014 film)
Almost Friends( also titled The Chef's Wife) is a 2014 French comedy- drama film written, directed by, and starring Anne Le Ny, along with Karin Viard, Emmanuelle Devos and Roschdy Zem.It was shot in and around Orléans. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Our Better Selves
Our Better Selves is a lost 1919 silent film war drama directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Fannie Ward and Lew Cody.It was produced by Astra Films and distributed by Pathé Exchange. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Anne Le Ny
Anne Le Ny( born 15 December 1962) is a French actress, screenwriter and film director.

Knowledge 1: Our Better Selves
Our Better Selves is a lost 1919 silent film war drama directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Fannie Ward and Lew Cody.It was produced by Astra Films and distributed by Pathé Exchange. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Almost Friends (2014 film)
Almost Friends( also titled The Chef's Wife) is a 2014 French comedy- drama film written, directed by, and starring Anne Le Ny, along with Karin Viard, Emmanuelle Devos and Roschdy Zem.It was shot in and around Orléans. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Fitzmaurice
George Fitzmaurice( 13 February 1885 – 13 June 1940) was a French- born film director and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Anne Le Ny
Anne Le Ny( born 15 December 1962) is a French actress, screenwriter and film director.

Knowledge 1: Our Better Selves
Our Better Selves is a lost 1919 silent film war drama directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Fannie Ward and Lew Cody.It was produced by Astra Films and distributed by Pathé Exchange. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Almost Friends (2014 film)
Almost Friends( also titled The Chef's Wife) is a 2014 French comedy- drama film written, directed by, and starring Anne Le Ny, along with Karin Viard, Emmanuelle Devos and Roschdy Zem.It was shot in and around Orléans. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Anne Le Ny
Anne Le Ny( born 15 December 1962) is a French actress, screenwriter and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mr. Right (2009 film)
Mr. Right is a 2009 British film directed by David Morris and Jacqui Morris.The jointly- made gay- themed film is the debut for both directors.


Question: Which film has the director who died later, Bangaaru Kalalu or Peggy Does Her Darndest?

Answer: Bangaaru Kalalu

Knowledge 1: Bangaaru Kalalu
Bangaaru Kalalu( English: Golden Dreams) is a 1974 Telugu drama film, produced by D. Madhusudhana Rao under Annapurna Pictures banner and directed by Adurthi Subba Rao.It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Waheeda Rehman, Lakshmi in the lead roles and music composed by Saluri Rajeswara Rao.The film was based on Yaddanapudi Sulochana Rani's novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peggy Does Her Darndest
Peggy Does Her Darndest is a lost 1919 silent film comedy directed by George D. Baker and starring May Allison.It was produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.Melodramatic comedy of an athletic girl Peggy Ensloe played by May Allison. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George D. Baker
George Duane Baker( April 22, 1868 – June 2, 1933) was an American motion picture director whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Adurthi Subba Rao
Adurthi Subba Rao( 16 December 1912 – 1 October 1975) was an Indian film director, cinematographer, screenwriter, editor and producer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, bollywood, and Tamil cinema.Rao is widely regarded as the intellectual fountain head of Indian drama films.He has garnered seven National Film Awards.Rao made his foray into cinema as Associate to Uday Shankar in the 1948 dance film Kalpana, which was showcased in the" Treasures from National Film Archive of India" at the 39th International Film Festival of India.The 1960 film Nammina Bantu was a work of drama in the broader sense achieved by means of actors who represented mimesis throughout the narrative.The film was simultaneously shot in Tamil as" Pattaliyin Vetri".Upon release both versions received critical acclaim.The Telugu work was screened at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.The film also won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year.The 1964 film Doctor Chakravarthy was adapted by Rao based on Koduri Kousalya Devi's Novel" Chakrabhramanam".The film was the first film to win the Nandi Award, instituted by Government of Andhra Pradesh in 1964.The box office success was awarded the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year.Rao's next work was Mooga Manasulu based on the concept of reincarnation, the first of its kind in Indian cinema in the genre of semi-fiction intended to be more serious in tone with elements that encourage a broader range of moods throughout the narrative.The film was remade in Hindi as" Milan"( 1967) directed by Rao himself, while the Tamil" Praptham"( 1971) was adapted from Rao's work.The Telugu version received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, and the Filmfare Best Film Award( Telugu) in 1964 and was screened at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.In 1968, Rao experimented with courtroom drama and detective fiction in his work Sudigundalu, the film received special mention at the Tashkent and Moscow Film Festivals for its inherent" film with a key" narrative.The film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, The Nandi Award for Best Feature Film, and the Filmfare Award for Best Film- Telugu for that year and was featured at the International Film Festival of India.

Knowledge 1: George D. Baker
George Duane Baker( April 22, 1868 – June 2, 1933) was an American motion picture director whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peggy Does Her Darndest
Peggy Does Her Darndest is a lost 1919 silent film comedy directed by George D. Baker and starring May Allison.It was produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.Melodramatic comedy of an athletic girl Peggy Ensloe played by May Allison. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bangaaru Kalalu
Bangaaru Kalalu( English: Golden Dreams) is a 1974 Telugu drama film, produced by D. Madhusudhana Rao under Annapurna Pictures banner and directed by Adurthi Subba Rao.It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Waheeda Rehman, Lakshmi in the lead roles and music composed by Saluri Rajeswara Rao.The film was based on Yaddanapudi Sulochana Rani's novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Adurthi Subba Rao
Adurthi Subba Rao( 16 December 1912 – 1 October 1975) was an Indian film director, cinematographer, screenwriter, editor and producer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, bollywood, and Tamil cinema.Rao is widely regarded as the intellectual fountain head of Indian drama films.He has garnered seven National Film Awards.Rao made his foray into cinema as Associate to Uday Shankar in the 1948 dance film Kalpana, which was showcased in the" Treasures from National Film Archive of India" at the 39th International Film Festival of India.The 1960 film Nammina Bantu was a work of drama in the broader sense achieved by means of actors who represented mimesis throughout the narrative.The film was simultaneously shot in Tamil as" Pattaliyin Vetri".Upon release both versions received critical acclaim.The Telugu work was screened at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.The film also won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year.The 1964 film Doctor Chakravarthy was adapted by Rao based on Koduri Kousalya Devi's Novel" Chakrabhramanam".The film was the first film to win the Nandi Award, instituted by Government of Andhra Pradesh in 1964.The box office success was awarded the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year.Rao's next work was Mooga Manasulu based on the concept of reincarnation, the first of its kind in Indian cinema in the genre of semi-fiction intended to be more serious in tone with elements that encourage a broader range of moods throughout the narrative.The film was remade in Hindi as" Milan"( 1967) directed by Rao himself, while the Tamil" Praptham"( 1971) was adapted from Rao's work.The Telugu version received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, and the Filmfare Best Film Award( Telugu) in 1964 and was screened at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.In 1968, Rao experimented with courtroom drama and detective fiction in his work Sudigundalu, the film received special mention at the Tashkent and Moscow Film Festivals for its inherent" film with a key" narrative.The film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, The Nandi Award for Best Feature Film, and the Filmfare Award for Best Film- Telugu for that year and was featured at the International Film Festival of India.

Knowledge 1: Bangaaru Kalalu
Bangaaru Kalalu( English: Golden Dreams) is a 1974 Telugu drama film, produced by D. Madhusudhana Rao under Annapurna Pictures banner and directed by Adurthi Subba Rao.It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Waheeda Rehman, Lakshmi in the lead roles and music composed by Saluri Rajeswara Rao.The film was based on Yaddanapudi Sulochana Rani's novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peggy Does Her Darndest
Peggy Does Her Darndest is a lost 1919 silent film comedy directed by George D. Baker and starring May Allison.It was produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.Melodramatic comedy of an athletic girl Peggy Ensloe played by May Allison. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Adurthi Subba Rao
Adurthi Subba Rao( 16 December 1912 – 1 October 1975) was an Indian film director, cinematographer, screenwriter, editor and producer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, bollywood, and Tamil cinema.Rao is widely regarded as the intellectual fountain head of Indian drama films.He has garnered seven National Film Awards.Rao made his foray into cinema as Associate to Uday Shankar in the 1948 dance film Kalpana, which was showcased in the" Treasures from National Film Archive of India" at the 39th International Film Festival of India.The 1960 film Nammina Bantu was a work of drama in the broader sense achieved by means of actors who represented mimesis throughout the narrative.The film was simultaneously shot in Tamil as" Pattaliyin Vetri".Upon release both versions received critical acclaim.The Telugu work was screened at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.The film also won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year.The 1964 film Doctor Chakravarthy was adapted by Rao based on Koduri Kousalya Devi's Novel" Chakrabhramanam".The film was the first film to win the Nandi Award, instituted by Government of Andhra Pradesh in 1964.The box office success was awarded the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year.Rao's next work was Mooga Manasulu based on the concept of reincarnation, the first of its kind in Indian cinema in the genre of semi-fiction intended to be more serious in tone with elements that encourage a broader range of moods throughout the narrative.The film was remade in Hindi as" Milan"( 1967) directed by Rao himself, while the Tamil" Praptham"( 1971) was adapted from Rao's work.The Telugu version received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, and the Filmfare Best Film Award( Telugu) in 1964 and was screened at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.In 1968, Rao experimented with courtroom drama and detective fiction in his work Sudigundalu, the film received special mention at the Tashkent and Moscow Film Festivals for its inherent" film with a key" narrative.The film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, The Nandi Award for Best Feature Film, and the Filmfare Award for Best Film- Telugu for that year and was featured at the International Film Festival of India. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Peggie Crombie
Peggie( or Peggy) Crombie( 1901 – 1984), was an Australian modernist painter.She was a member of the Melbourne Society of Women Painters and Sculptors.


Question: Where was the director of film Santa Hunters born?

Answer: American

Knowledge 1: Santa Hunters
Santa Hunters is a 2014 made-for-television film created for Nickelodeon.It was directed by Savage Steve Holland, based on a script written by Jamie Nash.The film stars Benjamin Flores Jr., Breanna Yde, Laya DeLeon Hayes, and Mace Coronel as a group of children trying to find evidence to prove the existence of Santa Claus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Savage Steve Holland
Savage Steve Holland (born April 29, 1958) is an American writer, producer, voice actor, animator, and film director who wrote and directed the films "Better Off Dead" (1985) and "One Crazy Summer" (1986), starring John Cusack.He also directed the film "How I Got Into College" (1989), and animated the "Whammy" on the game show "Press Your Luck".He later went on to create and produce "Eek!the Cat" for Fox Kids.Now, he manages his own studio, Savage Studios Ltd. and directs shows for Disney Channel and Nickelodeon.He studied animation at the California Institute of the Arts, where one of his student projects "Going Nowhere Fast" (1980), was exhibited at the Museum of Modern Artshow "Tomorrowland: CalArts in Moving Pictures".

Knowledge 1: Santa Hunters
Santa Hunters is a 2014 made-for-television film created for Nickelodeon.It was directed by Savage Steve Holland, based on a script written by Jamie Nash.The film stars Benjamin Flores Jr., Breanna Yde, Laya DeLeon Hayes, and Mace Coronel as a group of children trying to find evidence to prove the existence of Santa Claus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: Santa Hunters
Santa Hunters is a 2014 made-for-television film created for Nickelodeon.It was directed by Savage Steve Holland, based on a script written by Jamie Nash.The film stars Benjamin Flores Jr., Breanna Yde, Laya DeLeon Hayes, and Mace Coronel as a group of children trying to find evidence to prove the existence of Santa Claus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Breanna Yde
Breanna Nicole Yde (born June 11, 2003) is an American child actress known for portraying Frankie Hathaway on the television series "The Haunted Hathaways", Tomika on "School of Rock", Zoey in the television film "Santa Hunters", and Akimi in "Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's Library".


Question: Which film was released earlier, A Small Down Payment On Bliss or The Cemetery Of The Eagles?

Answer: A Small Down Payment On Bliss

Knowledge 1: A Small Down Payment on Bliss
A Small Down Payment on Bliss is a 1929 German silent comedy film directed by Jaap Speyer and starring Dina Gralla, Paul Hörbiger and Imre Ráday.The film's art direction was by Willi Herrmann and Herbert O. Phillips. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Cemetery of the Eagles
The Cemetery of the Eagles( Spanish: El cementerio de las águilas) is a 1939 Mexican historical war film directed by Luis Lezama and starring Jorge Negrete, Margarita Mora and José Macip.It is set during the Mexican – American War of the 1840s.The film's sets were designed by José Rodríguez Granada.The battles of Churubusco and Chapultepec were recreated.It premiered on 1 September 1939, the same day as the Second World War broke out in Europe.The film's overtly patriotic theme proved very popular at the Mexican box office.

Knowledge 1: A Small Down Payment on Bliss
A Small Down Payment on Bliss is a 1929 German silent comedy film directed by Jaap Speyer and starring Dina Gralla, Paul Hörbiger and Imre Ráday.The film's art direction was by Willi Herrmann and Herbert O. Phillips. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cemetery of the Holy Rood
The Cemetery of the Holy Rood is a Roman Catholic cemetery located in Westbury, New York.The cemetery, established in 1930, is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rockville Centre.

Knowledge 1: A Small Down Payment on Bliss
A Small Down Payment on Bliss is a 1929 German silent comedy film directed by Jaap Speyer and starring Dina Gralla, Paul Hörbiger and Imre Ráday.The film's art direction was by Willi Herrmann and Herbert O. Phillips. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cemetery of the Resurrection
The Cemetery of the Resurrection is a Catholic cemetery on the southern shore of Staten Island, in New York City.


Question: Who is Victor Emmanuel Ii Of Italy's maternal grandfather?

Answer: Ferdinand III

Knowledge 1: Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
Victor Emmanuel II (full name: "Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso di Savoia"; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was King of Sardinia from 1849 until 17 March 1861, when he assumed the title of King of Italy and became the first king of a united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in 1878.Borrowing from the old Latin title "Pater Patriae" of the Roman emperors, the Italians gave him the epithet of "Father of the Fatherland" .Born in Turin as the eldest son of Charles Albert, Prince of Carignano, and Maria Theresa of Austria, he fought in the First Italian War of Independence (1848-49) before being made King of Piedmont-Sardinia following his father's abdication.He appointed Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, as his Prime Minister, and he consolidated his position by suppressing the republican left.In 1855, he sent an expeditionary corps to side with French and British forces during the Crimean War; the deployment of Italian troops to the Crimea, and the gallantry shown by them in the Battle of the Chernaya (16 August 1855) and in the siege of Sevastopol led the Kingdom of Sardinia to be among the participants at the peace conference at the end of the war, where it could address the issue of the Italian unification to other European powers.This allowed Victor Emmanuel to ally himself with Napoleon III, Emperor of France.France had supported Sardinia in the Second Italian War of Independence, resulting in liberating Lombardy from Austrian rule.Victor Emmanuel supported the Expedition of the Thousand (1860–1861) led by Giuseppe Garibaldi, which resulted in the rapid fall of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in southern Italy.However, Victor Emmanuel halted Garibaldi when he appeared ready to attack Rome, still under the Papal States, as it was under French protection.In 1860, Tuscany, Modena, Parma and Romagna decided to side with Sardinia-Piedmont, and Victor Emmanuel then marched victoriously in the Marche and Umbria after the victorious battle of Castelfidardo over the Papal forces.He subsequently met Garibaldi at Teano, receiving from him the control of southern Italy and becoming the first King of Italy on 17 March 1861.In 1866, the Third Italian War of Independence allowed Italy to annex Veneto.In 1870, Victor Emmanuel also took advantage of the Prussian victory over France in the Franco-Prussian War to taking over the Papal States after the French withdrew.He entered Rome on 20 September 1870 and set up the new capital there on 2 July 1871.He died in Rome in 1878, and was buried in the Pantheon.The Italian national Victor Emmanuel II monument in Rome, containing the Altare della Patria, was built in his honor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Theresa of Austria (1801–1855)
Maria Theresa of Austria (21 March 1801 – 12 January 1855) was born an Archduchess of Austria and Princess of Tuscany.She was a daughter of Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Luisa of Naples and Sicily.She was named after her great-great-grandmother Empress Maria Theresa.In 1817, she married Charles Albert of Sardinia and subsequently became the Queen of Sardinia upon her husband's accession to the throne in 1831.

Knowledge 1: Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
Victor Emmanuel II (full name: "Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso di Savoia"; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was King of Sardinia from 1849 until 17 March 1861, when he assumed the title of King of Italy and became the first king of a united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in 1878.Borrowing from the old Latin title "Pater Patriae" of the Roman emperors, the Italians gave him the epithet of "Father of the Fatherland" .Born in Turin as the eldest son of Charles Albert, Prince of Carignano, and Maria Theresa of Austria, he fought in the First Italian War of Independence (1848-49) before being made King of Piedmont-Sardinia following his father's abdication.He appointed Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, as his Prime Minister, and he consolidated his position by suppressing the republican left.In 1855, he sent an expeditionary corps to side with French and British forces during the Crimean War; the deployment of Italian troops to the Crimea, and the gallantry shown by them in the Battle of the Chernaya (16 August 1855) and in the siege of Sevastopol led the Kingdom of Sardinia to be among the participants at the peace conference at the end of the war, where it could address the issue of the Italian unification to other European powers.This allowed Victor Emmanuel to ally himself with Napoleon III, Emperor of France.France had supported Sardinia in the Second Italian War of Independence, resulting in liberating Lombardy from Austrian rule.Victor Emmanuel supported the Expedition of the Thousand (1860–1861) led by Giuseppe Garibaldi, which resulted in the rapid fall of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in southern Italy.However, Victor Emmanuel halted Garibaldi when he appeared ready to attack Rome, still under the Papal States, as it was under French protection.In 1860, Tuscany, Modena, Parma and Romagna decided to side with Sardinia-Piedmont, and Victor Emmanuel then marched victoriously in the Marche and Umbria after the victorious battle of Castelfidardo over the Papal forces.He subsequently met Garibaldi at Teano, receiving from him the control of southern Italy and becoming the first King of Italy on 17 March 1861.In 1866, the Third Italian War of Independence allowed Italy to annex Veneto.In 1870, Victor Emmanuel also took advantage of the Prussian victory over France in the Franco-Prussian War to taking over the Papal States after the French withdrew.He entered Rome on 20 September 1870 and set up the new capital there on 2 July 1871.He died in Rome in 1878, and was buried in the Pantheon.The Italian national Victor Emmanuel II monument in Rome, containing the Altare della Patria, was built in his honor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Luisa Cristina of Savoy
Princess Luisa Cristina of Savoy (27 July 1629 – 12 May 1692) was a Princess of Savoy by birth and the eldest daughter of Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy.She married her uncle Prince Maurice of Savoy but had no children.She was the owner of the future "Villa della Regina".She was a first cousin of Louis XIV of France and Charles II of England.

Knowledge 1: Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
Victor Emmanuel II (full name: "Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso di Savoia"; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was King of Sardinia from 1849 until 17 March 1861, when he assumed the title of King of Italy and became the first king of a united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in 1878.Borrowing from the old Latin title "Pater Patriae" of the Roman emperors, the Italians gave him the epithet of "Father of the Fatherland" .Born in Turin as the eldest son of Charles Albert, Prince of Carignano, and Maria Theresa of Austria, he fought in the First Italian War of Independence (1848-49) before being made King of Piedmont-Sardinia following his father's abdication.He appointed Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, as his Prime Minister, and he consolidated his position by suppressing the republican left.In 1855, he sent an expeditionary corps to side with French and British forces during the Crimean War; the deployment of Italian troops to the Crimea, and the gallantry shown by them in the Battle of the Chernaya (16 August 1855) and in the siege of Sevastopol led the Kingdom of Sardinia to be among the participants at the peace conference at the end of the war, where it could address the issue of the Italian unification to other European powers.This allowed Victor Emmanuel to ally himself with Napoleon III, Emperor of France.France had supported Sardinia in the Second Italian War of Independence, resulting in liberating Lombardy from Austrian rule.Victor Emmanuel supported the Expedition of the Thousand (1860–1861) led by Giuseppe Garibaldi, which resulted in the rapid fall of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in southern Italy.However, Victor Emmanuel halted Garibaldi when he appeared ready to attack Rome, still under the Papal States, as it was under French protection.In 1860, Tuscany, Modena, Parma and Romagna decided to side with Sardinia-Piedmont, and Victor Emmanuel then marched victoriously in the Marche and Umbria after the victorious battle of Castelfidardo over the Papal forces.He subsequently met Garibaldi at Teano, receiving from him the control of southern Italy and becoming the first King of Italy on 17 March 1861.In 1866, the Third Italian War of Independence allowed Italy to annex Veneto.In 1870, Victor Emmanuel also took advantage of the Prussian victory over France in the Franco-Prussian War to taking over the Papal States after the French withdrew.He entered Rome on 20 September 1870 and set up the new capital there on 2 July 1871.He died in Rome in 1878, and was buried in the Pantheon.The Italian national Victor Emmanuel II monument in Rome, containing the Altare della Patria, was built in his honor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Maria Francesca of Savoy
Princess Francesca of Savoy (Maria Francesca Anna Romana; 26 December 1914 – 7 December 2001) was the youngest daughter of Victor Emmanuel III of Italy and Elena of Montenegro.She was a sister of Umberto II of Italy and of Queen Giovanna of Bulgaria.


Question: Where did John Ii, Duke Of Cleves's wife die?

Answer: Cologne

Knowledge 1: John II, Duke of Cleves
John II, "The Babymaker", Duke of Cleves, Count of Mark, (German: Johann II. "der Kindermacher", Herzog von Kleve, Graf von Mark) (13 April 1458 – 15 March 1521) was a son of John I, Duke of Cleves and Elizabeth of Nevers.He ruled Cleves from 1481 to his death in 1521.He was called "The Babymaker" since he fathered sixty-three illegitimate children before his marriage with Mathilde of Hesse in 1490.She was the daughter of Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse and his wife Anna of Katzenelnbogen.They had three children : [SEP] Knowledge 2: Matilda of Hesse
Mathilde of Hesse (4 July 1473 in Blankenstein – 19 February 1505 in Cologne) was the daughter of Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse (1441-1483) and his wife Anna of Katzenelnbogen (1443-1494).

Knowledge 1: John II, Duke of Cleves
John II, "The Babymaker", Duke of Cleves, Count of Mark, (German: Johann II. "der Kindermacher", Herzog von Kleve, Graf von Mark) (13 April 1458 – 15 March 1521) was a son of John I, Duke of Cleves and Elizabeth of Nevers.He ruled Cleves from 1481 to his death in 1521.He was called "The Babymaker" since he fathered sixty-three illegitimate children before his marriage with Mathilde of Hesse in 1490.She was the daughter of Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse and his wife Anna of Katzenelnbogen.They had three children : [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elisabeth of Cleves, Countess of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg
Elisabeth of Cleves was the daughter of Adolph I, Duke of Cleves and Marie of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves.She married Count Henry XXVI of Schwarzburg- Blankenburg, on July 15, 1434.

Knowledge 1: John II, Duke of Cleves
John II, "The Babymaker", Duke of Cleves, Count of Mark, (German: Johann II. "der Kindermacher", Herzog von Kleve, Graf von Mark) (13 April 1458 – 15 March 1521) was a son of John I, Duke of Cleves and Elizabeth of Nevers.He ruled Cleves from 1481 to his death in 1521.He was called "The Babymaker" since he fathered sixty-three illegitimate children before his marriage with Mathilde of Hesse in 1490.She was the daughter of Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse and his wife Anna of Katzenelnbogen.They had three children : [SEP] Knowledge 2: John I, Duke of Cleves
John I, Duke of Cleves, Count of Mark( 16 February 1419 – 5 September 1481) was Duke of Cleves and Count of Mark.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film Contracted (Film)?

Answer: Russellville

Knowledge 1: Contracted (film)
Contracted is a 2013 American body horror film written and directed by Eric England.It was first released on November 23, 2013, in the United States and stars Najarra Townsend as a young woman that finds herself suffering from a mysterious sexually transmitted disease after a rape.It has been compared to the 2012 film "Thanatomorphose", with which it shares similarities."Twitch Film" has criticized the movie for its marketing, in which England describes the character Samantha's rape as a "one night stand". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eric England (director)
Eric England (born February 23, 1988 in Russellville, Arkansas as David Eric England) born to Kate England, is an American horror director, producer, and writer.

Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.

Knowledge 1: Contracted (film)
Contracted is a 2013 American body horror film written and directed by Eric England.It was first released on November 23, 2013, in the United States and stars Najarra Townsend as a young woman that finds herself suffering from a mysterious sexually transmitted disease after a rape.It has been compared to the 2012 film "Thanatomorphose", with which it shares similarities."Twitch Film" has criticized the movie for its marketing, in which England describes the character Samantha's rape as a "one night stand". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.


Question: Who is Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside's stepmother?

Answer: Ragnild Magnusdotter

Knowledge 1: Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside
Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside ("Bjørn Jærnside") (died 1134) was a Danish prince.Bjørn was one of the 15 sons of Prince Harald Kesja.Bjørn married Princess Katarina Ingesdotter of Sweden, the daughter of King Inge I of Sweden.Bjørn was the father of Christina Bjornsdatter, a Swedish queen.Bjørn accidentally drowned with his brother Eric in 1134 near Schleswig. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harald Kesja
Harald Kesja, "Harald the Spear", (1080–1135) was the son of EricI of Denmark and anti-king of Denmark.He acted as regent 1103-1104 for his father while he was on pilgrimage to Jerusalem alongside Archbishop Asser of Lund.As regent, he was courageous, but violent, cruel and debauched.Harald plundered far and wide from his stronghold Haraldsborg at Roskilde, which greatly contributed to him not being elected king after his father died in 1103.Instead, his uncle Niels of Denmark was elected king in 1104.In 1132, he allied with his half-brother Eric Emune in order to avenge his third brother Canute Lavard, but he later turned to the murdererMagnus I of Sweden because he had desires for the Danish throne himself.He tried to gain recognition as king by the name of Harald IV and was successful in receiving the homage of Jutland, but he was defeated along with Magnus Nilsson at the Battle of Fotevik in Skåne, 1134.He fled after the defeat but he was taken captive near Vejle on Jutland and decapitated together with eight of his sons.Harald Kesja had married to Ragnild Magnusdotter, the daughter of King Magnus III of Norway.They had four or six sons:
Harald Kesja had also further nine illegitimate sons of whom we know the names of six of them:

Knowledge 1: Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside
Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside ("Bjørn Jærnside") (died 1134) was a Danish prince.Bjørn was one of the 15 sons of Prince Harald Kesja.Bjørn married Princess Katarina Ingesdotter of Sweden, the daughter of King Inge I of Sweden.Bjørn was the father of Christina Bjornsdatter, a Swedish queen.Bjørn accidentally drowned with his brother Eric in 1134 near Schleswig. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Catherine Ingesdotter of Sweden
Catherine of Sweden( Swedish:" Katarina Ingesdotter") was a medieval Swedish princess who married the Danish prince Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside.

Knowledge 1: Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside
Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside ("Bjørn Jærnside") (died 1134) was a Danish prince.Bjørn was one of the 15 sons of Prince Harald Kesja.Bjørn married Princess Katarina Ingesdotter of Sweden, the daughter of King Inge I of Sweden.Bjørn was the father of Christina Bjornsdatter, a Swedish queen.Bjørn accidentally drowned with his brother Eric in 1134 near Schleswig. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Irene Baker
Edith Irene Bailey Baker( November 17, 1901 – April 2, 1994) was an American politician and a United States Representative from Tennessee.She was the widow of Howard Baker Sr. and the stepmother of Howard Baker Jr.


Question: Are Cerro Barroso and Chacraraju located in the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Cerro Barroso
Cerro Barroso is a mountain in the Andes of Peru.It has a height of 5741 metres. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chacraraju
Chacraraju or Chakraraju( possibly from Quechua" chakra" little farm; field, land sown with seed," rahu" snow, ice, mountain with snow) is a mountain in the Cordillera Blanca in the Andes range of Peru.The mountain has two distinctive peaks Chacraraju Oeste( west summit) and Chacraraju Este( east summit).Chacraraju is located in the Ancash Region, Huaylas Province, Caraz District, and in the Yungay Province, Yungay District.It lies south and southeast of Pirámide.Lake Parón and the little Lake Chacra lie northwest of the mountain.The peak is accessible from the Pisco base camp at Cebollapampa.

Knowledge 1: Cerro Barroso
Cerro Barroso is a mountain in the Andes of Peru.It has a height of 5741 metres. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Telephone numbers in Ascension Island
Country Code:+ 247< br> International Call Prefix: 00 Ascension Island does not share the same country code( +290) with the rest of St Helena.

Knowledge 1: Cerro Barroso
Cerro Barroso is a mountain in the Andes of Peru.It has a height of 5741 metres. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage
Eight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals.


Question: Are Rebecca'S Empire and King Gizzard & The Lizard Wizard from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard
King Gizzard& the Lizard Wizard is an Australian rock band formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria.The band consists of Stu Mackenzie( vocals, guitar, bass, keyboards, flute), Ambrose Kenny- Smith( vocals, harmonica, keyboards), Cook Craig( guitar, bass, vocals), Joey Walker( guitar, bass, keyboards, vocals), Lucas Skinner( bass, keyboards), Michael Cavanagh( drums, percussion), and Eric Moore( drums, percussion, management).They are known for their energetic live shows and prolific recording output, having released two EPs and 15 studio albums since their formation.Their debut EP," Willoughby's Beach"( 2011), and first two albums," 12 Bar Bruise"( 2012) and" Eyes Like the Sky"( 2013), primarily blended surf music and garage rock, and were released on the band's independent record label, Flightless, founded by Moore in 2012.Their third to eighth albums—" Float Along – Fill Your Lungs"( 2013)," Oddments I'm in Your Mind Fuzz"( 2014)," Quarters! Paper Mâché Dream Balloon"( 2015) and" Nonagon Infinity"( 2016) —expanded their sound, including elements of film music, psychedelic rock, progressive rock, folk, jazz, soul and heavy metal.In 2017, the band fulfilled a promise to release five studio albums within the year:" Flying Microtonal Banana" in February;" Murder of the Universe" in June;" Sketches of Brunswick East", a collaboration with Mild High Club, in August;" Polygondwanaland", which was released into the public domain, in November; and" Gumboot Soup" in December.The band released two more albums in 2019," Fishing for Fishies" and" Infest the Rats' Nest". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rebecca's Empire
Rebecca's Empire( also written as the variant Rebeccas Empire) were an Australian indie pop- rock band formed in 1994.Their mainstay members were Rebecca Barnard on lead vocals and her then- domestic partner, Shane O'Mara on lead guitar.They released two full- length albums," Way of All Things"( 1996) and" Welcome"( 1999) before disbanding in 2000.

Knowledge 1: King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard
King Gizzard& the Lizard Wizard is an Australian rock band formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria.The band consists of Stu Mackenzie( vocals, guitar, bass, keyboards, flute), Ambrose Kenny- Smith( vocals, harmonica, keyboards), Cook Craig( guitar, bass, vocals), Joey Walker( guitar, bass, keyboards, vocals), Lucas Skinner( bass, keyboards), Michael Cavanagh( drums, percussion), and Eric Moore( drums, percussion, management).They are known for their energetic live shows and prolific recording output, having released two EPs and 15 studio albums since their formation.Their debut EP," Willoughby's Beach"( 2011), and first two albums," 12 Bar Bruise"( 2012) and" Eyes Like the Sky"( 2013), primarily blended surf music and garage rock, and were released on the band's independent record label, Flightless, founded by Moore in 2012.Their third to eighth albums—" Float Along – Fill Your Lungs"( 2013)," Oddments I'm in Your Mind Fuzz"( 2014)," Quarters! Paper Mâché Dream Balloon"( 2015) and" Nonagon Infinity"( 2016) —expanded their sound, including elements of film music, psychedelic rock, progressive rock, folk, jazz, soul and heavy metal.In 2017, the band fulfilled a promise to release five studio albums within the year:" Flying Microtonal Banana" in February;" Murder of the Universe" in June;" Sketches of Brunswick East", a collaboration with Mild High Club, in August;" Polygondwanaland", which was released into the public domain, in November; and" Gumboot Soup" in December.The band released two more albums in 2019," Fishing for Fishies" and" Infest the Rats' Nest". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Quarters!
Quarters!is the sixth studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard& the Lizard Wizard.It was released on 1 May 2015 on Heavenly Records peaking at No. 99 on the ARIA Charts, a first for the band.The album was nominated for Best Jazz Album at the ARIA Music Awards of 2015.

Knowledge 1: King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard
King Gizzard& the Lizard Wizard is an Australian rock band formed in 2010 in Melbourne, Victoria.The band consists of Stu Mackenzie( vocals, guitar, bass, keyboards, flute), Ambrose Kenny- Smith( vocals, harmonica, keyboards), Cook Craig( guitar, bass, vocals), Joey Walker( guitar, bass, keyboards, vocals), Lucas Skinner( bass, keyboards), Michael Cavanagh( drums, percussion), and Eric Moore( drums, percussion, management).They are known for their energetic live shows and prolific recording output, having released two EPs and 15 studio albums since their formation.Their debut EP," Willoughby's Beach"( 2011), and first two albums," 12 Bar Bruise"( 2012) and" Eyes Like the Sky"( 2013), primarily blended surf music and garage rock, and were released on the band's independent record label, Flightless, founded by Moore in 2012.Their third to eighth albums—" Float Along – Fill Your Lungs"( 2013)," Oddments I'm in Your Mind Fuzz"( 2014)," Quarters! Paper Mâché Dream Balloon"( 2015) and" Nonagon Infinity"( 2016) —expanded their sound, including elements of film music, psychedelic rock, progressive rock, folk, jazz, soul and heavy metal.In 2017, the band fulfilled a promise to release five studio albums within the year:" Flying Microtonal Banana" in February;" Murder of the Universe" in June;" Sketches of Brunswick East", a collaboration with Mild High Club, in August;" Polygondwanaland", which was released into the public domain, in November; and" Gumboot Soup" in December.The band released two more albums in 2019," Fishing for Fishies" and" Infest the Rats' Nest". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Float Along – Fill Your Lungs
Float Along – Fill Your Lungs is the third studio album by Australian psychedelic rock band King Gizzard& the Lizard Wizard.It was released on 27 September 2013 on Flightless.It peaked at No. 12 on the ARIA Albums Chart after being re-released on vinyl in November 2018.