Question: Which film has the director born first, La Mazurka Del Barone, Della Santa E Del Fico Fiorone or Safe (2012 Film)?

Answer: La Mazurka Del Barone, Della Santa E Del Fico Fiorone

Knowledge 1: Pupi Avati
Giuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati( born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter.He is known to horror film fans for his two masterpieces of the macabre," The House with Laughing Windows"( 1976) and" Zeder"( 1983). [SEP] Knowledge 2: La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone
La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone( also known as" The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Early Fig Tree") is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Pupi Avati.It is considered one of the most atypical commedia all'italiana films.The film marked Avati's return to filmmaking after a six- year absence, during which he worked as director of TV commercials. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Safe (2012 film)
Safe is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Boaz Yakin, produced by Lawrence Bender and Dana Brunetti, and starring Jason Statham, Chris Sarandon, Robert John Burke and James Hong.Statham plays Luke Wright, an ex-cop and former cage fighter who winds up protecting a gifted child who is being chased by the Russian mafia, Chinese Triads, and corrupt New York City police." Safe" was released by Lionsgate Films on April 27, 2012.Upon release, the film received generally negative reviews for its screenplay, writing and pace.However, the film received critical praise for the action sequences, direction, the cast( particularly Statham), music and stunts.In addition to a critical failure, the film did average business at the box office by grossing$ 40.6 million worldwide against budget of$ 30 million. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Boaz Yakin
Boaz Yakin (Hebrew: בועז יכין, born June 20, 1966) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer based in New York City.He has written screenplays to films like "The RookieA Price Above Rubies", , and "Now You See Me", and has directed the 2000 sports drama "Remember the Titans" and the 2012 Jason Statham action film "Safe".As a producer he has collaborated frequently with filmmaker Eli Roth and served as executive producer for the first two entries in the "Hostel" franchise.

Knowledge 1: La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone
La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone( also known as" The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Early Fig Tree") is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Pupi Avati.It is considered one of the most atypical commedia all'italiana films.The film marked Avati's return to filmmaking after a six- year absence, during which he worked as director of TV commercials. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boaz Yakin
Boaz Yakin (Hebrew: בועז יכין, born June 20, 1966) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer based in New York City.He has written screenplays to films like "The RookieA Price Above Rubies", , and "Now You See Me", and has directed the 2000 sports drama "Remember the Titans" and the 2012 Jason Statham action film "Safe".As a producer he has collaborated frequently with filmmaker Eli Roth and served as executive producer for the first two entries in the "Hostel" franchise. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pupi Avati
Giuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati( born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter.He is known to horror film fans for his two masterpieces of the macabre," The House with Laughing Windows"( 1976) and" Zeder"( 1983). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Safe (2012 film)
Safe is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Boaz Yakin, produced by Lawrence Bender and Dana Brunetti, and starring Jason Statham, Chris Sarandon, Robert John Burke and James Hong.Statham plays Luke Wright, an ex-cop and former cage fighter who winds up protecting a gifted child who is being chased by the Russian mafia, Chinese Triads, and corrupt New York City police." Safe" was released by Lionsgate Films on April 27, 2012.Upon release, the film received generally negative reviews for its screenplay, writing and pace.However, the film received critical praise for the action sequences, direction, the cast( particularly Statham), music and stunts.In addition to a critical failure, the film did average business at the box office by grossing$ 40.6 million worldwide against budget of$ 30 million.

Knowledge 1: Safe (2012 film)
Safe is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Boaz Yakin, produced by Lawrence Bender and Dana Brunetti, and starring Jason Statham, Chris Sarandon, Robert John Burke and James Hong.Statham plays Luke Wright, an ex-cop and former cage fighter who winds up protecting a gifted child who is being chased by the Russian mafia, Chinese Triads, and corrupt New York City police." Safe" was released by Lionsgate Films on April 27, 2012.Upon release, the film received generally negative reviews for its screenplay, writing and pace.However, the film received critical praise for the action sequences, direction, the cast( particularly Statham), music and stunts.In addition to a critical failure, the film did average business at the box office by grossing$ 40.6 million worldwide against budget of$ 30 million. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone
La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone( also known as" The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Early Fig Tree") is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Pupi Avati.It is considered one of the most atypical commedia all'italiana films.The film marked Avati's return to filmmaking after a six- year absence, during which he worked as director of TV commercials. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pupi Avati
Giuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati( born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter.He is known to horror film fans for his two masterpieces of the macabre," The House with Laughing Windows"( 1976) and" Zeder"( 1983). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Boaz Yakin
Boaz Yakin (Hebrew: בועז יכין, born June 20, 1966) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer based in New York City.He has written screenplays to films like "The RookieA Price Above Rubies", , and "Now You See Me", and has directed the 2000 sports drama "Remember the Titans" and the 2012 Jason Statham action film "Safe".As a producer he has collaborated frequently with filmmaker Eli Roth and served as executive producer for the first two entries in the "Hostel" franchise.


Question: Who lived longer, Antonio Caggiano or Hardyal Singh?

Answer: Antonio Caggiano

Knowledge 1: Antonio Caggiano
Antonio Caggiano (30 January 1889 – 23 October 1979) was an archbishop and a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church in Argentina.He played a part in helping Nazi sympathisers and war criminals escape prosecution in Europe by easing their passage to South America. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hardyal Singh
Hardyal Singh( 28 November 1928 – 17 August 2018) was an Indian hockey player who lived in the state of Uttarakhand.He was part of the Indian hockey team that won the gold medal in 1956 Summer Olympics at Melbourne.He died on 17 August 2018.

Knowledge 1: Hardyal Singh
Hardyal Singh( 28 November 1928 – 17 August 2018) was an Indian hockey player who lived in the state of Uttarakhand.He was part of the Indian hockey team that won the gold medal in 1956 Summer Olympics at Melbourne.He died on 17 August 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henryk Derczyński
Henryk Derczyński( 1906- 1981) was a photographer, who lived in Poland.

Knowledge 1: Maximus of Tyre
Maximus of Tyre( fl. late 2nd century AD), also known as Cassius Maximus Tyrius, was a Greek rhetorician and philosopher who lived in the time of the Antonines and Commodus, and who belongs to the trend of the Second Sophistic.His writings contain many allusions to the history of Greece, while there is little reference to Rome; hence it is inferred that he lived longer in Greece, perhaps as a professor at Athens.Although nominally a Platonist, he is really an Eclectic and one of the precursors of Neoplatonism. [SEP] Knowledge 2: R. Charlton (poet/songwriter)
R. Charlton, who lived in the early nineteenth century, was a Tyneside poet/ songwriter.


Question: What is the place of birth of the director of film A Woman'S Face (1938 Film)?

Answer: Helsingfors

Knowledge 1: A Woman's Face (1938 film)
A Woman's Face  is a 1938 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander, based on the play "Il etait une fois" by Francis de Croisset.The cast includes Ingrid Bergman in the lead as a woman criminal with a disfigured face.The film was awarded a Special Recommendation at the 1938 Venice Film Festival for its "overall artistic contribution." It was remade in 1941 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer with the same title, starring Joan Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gustaf Molander
Gustaf Harald August Molander (18 November 1888 – 19 June 1973) was a Swedish actor and film director.His parents were director Harald Molander, Sr.(1858–1900) and singer and actress Lydia Molander, "née" Wessler, and his brother was director Olof Molander (1892–1966).He was the father of director and producer Harald Molander from his first marriage to actress Karin Molander and father to actor Jan Molander from his second marriage to Elsa Fahlberg (1892-1977).Gustaf Molander was born in Helsingfors (now Helsinki) in the Grand Duchy of Finland (in the Russian Empire), where his father was working at the Swedish Theatre.He studied in the school of the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm 1907–1909, acted at the Swedish theatre in Helsingfors 1909–1913, and then at the Royal Dramatic Theatre from 1913–1926.The last years there he headed the school; his students included Greta Garbo.Molander wrote several screenplays for Victor Sjöström and Mauritz Stiller, and was helped by the latter to get employment as a director for Svensk Filmindustri, where he worked 1923–1956.All in all, he directed sixty-two films.He often worked with Gösta Ekman, and his films include "Intermezzo" (1936), which became Ingrid Bergman's breakthrough and paved her way to America, where she starred in the 1939 Hollywood remake of the film.

Knowledge 1: A Woman's Face (1938 film)
A Woman's Face  is a 1938 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander, based on the play "Il etait une fois" by Francis de Croisset.The cast includes Ingrid Bergman in the lead as a woman criminal with a disfigured face.The film was awarded a Special Recommendation at the 1938 Venice Film Festival for its "overall artistic contribution." It was remade in 1941 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer with the same title, starring Joan Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas
Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.

Knowledge 1: A Woman's Face (1938 film)
A Woman's Face  is a 1938 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander, based on the play "Il etait une fois" by Francis de Croisset.The cast includes Ingrid Bergman in the lead as a woman criminal with a disfigured face.The film was awarded a Special Recommendation at the 1938 Venice Film Festival for its "overall artistic contribution." It was remade in 1941 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer with the same title, starring Joan Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)
Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.


Question: Where did the composer of film The Merry Monahans die?

Answer: Studio City

Knowledge 1: The Merry Monahans
The Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie.The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times.The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, "I Hate To Lose You".Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hans J. Salter
Hans J. Salter (January 14, 1896 in Lviv – July 23, 1994 in Studio City, Cal.) was an Austrian-American film composer.

Knowledge 1: The Merry Monahans
The Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie.The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times.The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, "I Hate To Lose You".Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abe Meyer
Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores.

Knowledge 1: The Merry Monahans
The Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie.The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times.The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, "I Hate To Lose You".Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bert Grund
Bert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores.


Question: Which school was opened first, Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur or Tunku Putra School?

Answer: Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur

Knowledge 1: Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur
Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur is a secondary school situated in Jodhpur in Rajasthan, India.It was established in 1875 and is one of the earliest secondary schools of Rajasthan.The school has five hostels.The school has produced notable sportspeople, army officers, police officers, politicians and administrators.The school is run by Chopasni Shiksha Samiti, Jodhpur. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tunku Putra School
Tunku Putra School( TPS) is a coeducational, private international school located on Jalan Stadium, Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.Established in 1997, Tunku Putra School caters for children from the ages of 3+ to 18 years, enrolled in Kindergarten, National- stream or International- stream classes.The School is named after Tunku Abdul Rahman.

Knowledge 1: Columbia Foundation School
Columbia Foundation Senior Secondary School (कोलंबिया फाउंडेशन सीनियर सेकेंडरी स्कूल) is a senior-secondary level school situated in Delhi, India.The school was founded by R. C. Verma in 1985. [SEP] Knowledge 2: St. Crispin's Senior Secondary School
St. Crispin's Senior Secondary School( or Saint Crispin's Senior Secondary School, often abbreviated as St. Crispin's Sr. Sec. School) is an English- medium senior secondary school in Gurgaon, Haryana.Having been founded in 1895, the school is one of the oldest in Gurgaon.

Knowledge 1: Tunku Putra School
Tunku Putra School( TPS) is a coeducational, private international school located on Jalan Stadium, Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.Established in 1997, Tunku Putra School caters for children from the ages of 3+ to 18 years, enrolled in Kindergarten, National- stream or International- stream classes.The School is named after Tunku Abdul Rahman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: St. Crispin's Senior Secondary School
St. Crispin's Senior Secondary School( or Saint Crispin's Senior Secondary School, often abbreviated as St. Crispin's Sr. Sec. School) is an English- medium senior secondary school in Gurgaon, Haryana.Having been founded in 1895, the school is one of the oldest in Gurgaon.


Question: Who is Richard Burke, 4Th Earl Of Clanricarde's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Richard Burke, 2nd Earl of Clanricarde

Knowledge 1: Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde
Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde (also Richard de Burgh) (1572 – 12 November 1635) was an Irish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde and Honora Burke.Knighted in 1602 for his exploits as leader of the English cavalry during the Battle of Kinsale, he would later serve as Governor of Connaught from 1604 to 1616, and as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.Having established himself as the largest and most influential landowner in Connacht, his later life was characterized by animosity between him and an increasingly hostile and acquisitive Dublin government.He actively served Queen Elizabeth I against the rebel Irish lordships and their Spanish allies during the Nine Years' War.He was appointed governor of Connaught, member of the privy council in Ireland, and, in 1624, created Viscount Tunbridge and Baron of Somerhill, a manor which he owned in Kent.The titles of Viscount Galway and Earl of St. Albans were conferred on him in 1628.By 1633 he was not only one of the principal landowners in Ireland, but virtually all powerful in County Galway.This aroused the resentment of the Dublin Government, which decided to use the method of empanelling juries to "find" defective titles, in order to recover the lands in question for the English Crown.The treatment which Lord Clanricarde experienced from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth, was said to have accelerated his death in November 1635:Wentworth however pointed to the Earl's advancing years and asked sarcastically if he was to blame for a man being over sixty.The feud, which was continued by Clanricarde's son and heir, was in the long run very damaging to Strafford, who apparently did not reflect on the close connections Clanricarde, through his wife, had with just that faction of the English nobility, the Rich-Devereux clan, who were most hostile to Strafford.In 1603, he married Frances Walsingham, the widow of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex.They had one son, Ulick, and two daughters, Honora, who married John Paulet, 5th Marquis of Winchester, and Mary, wife of Hon.Edward Butler of Ballinahinch.He was succeeded by his son and heir, Ulick, as 5th Earl of Clanricarde, who in 1622 had married Lady Anne Compton, only daughter of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde
Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde, Irish peer, died 1601.He was the son of Richard Burke, 2nd Earl of Clanricarde and Margaret O'Brien.He married Honora Burke, daughter of John Burke, on 25 November 1564 at Athenry, County Galway, Ireland.He had long been a rebel against the English Crown, and since the 1560s had instigated the "Mac an Iarla" wars in Connaught and Thomond, devastating much of the area, against his father, who was a staunch supporter of Elizabeth I.On his father's death in 1582 it was uncertain who would inherit the title, Ulick or his brother, John.Ulick gained the succession by murdering John and acknowledging the supremacy of the Crown.He remained a loyal subject till his death.Children of Ulick Burke and Honora Burke:
Child of Ulick Burke and Martha Frannas:

Knowledge 1: Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde
Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde (also Richard de Burgh) (1572 – 12 November 1635) was an Irish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde and Honora Burke.Knighted in 1602 for his exploits as leader of the English cavalry during the Battle of Kinsale, he would later serve as Governor of Connaught from 1604 to 1616, and as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.Having established himself as the largest and most influential landowner in Connacht, his later life was characterized by animosity between him and an increasingly hostile and acquisitive Dublin government.He actively served Queen Elizabeth I against the rebel Irish lordships and their Spanish allies during the Nine Years' War.He was appointed governor of Connaught, member of the privy council in Ireland, and, in 1624, created Viscount Tunbridge and Baron of Somerhill, a manor which he owned in Kent.The titles of Viscount Galway and Earl of St. Albans were conferred on him in 1628.By 1633 he was not only one of the principal landowners in Ireland, but virtually all powerful in County Galway.This aroused the resentment of the Dublin Government, which decided to use the method of empanelling juries to "find" defective titles, in order to recover the lands in question for the English Crown.The treatment which Lord Clanricarde experienced from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth, was said to have accelerated his death in November 1635:Wentworth however pointed to the Earl's advancing years and asked sarcastically if he was to blame for a man being over sixty.The feud, which was continued by Clanricarde's son and heir, was in the long run very damaging to Strafford, who apparently did not reflect on the close connections Clanricarde, through his wife, had with just that faction of the English nobility, the Rich-Devereux clan, who were most hostile to Strafford.In 1603, he married Frances Walsingham, the widow of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex.They had one son, Ulick, and two daughters, Honora, who married John Paulet, 5th Marquis of Winchester, and Mary, wife of Hon.Edward Butler of Ballinahinch.He was succeeded by his son and heir, Ulick, as 5th Earl of Clanricarde, who in 1622 had married Lady Anne Compton, only daughter of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde
Henry de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde KP, PC( Ire)( 8 January 1742 – 8 December 1797), styled Lord Dunkellin from birth to 1782, was an Irish peer and politician.He was the son of John Smith de Burgh, 11th Earl of Clanricarde and from 1753 to 1758 was educated at Eton College.In 1768 he was a Member of Parliament in the Irish House of Commons representing Galway County.He succeeded his father as Earl of Clanricarde( among other titles) on 21 April 1782, became a Knight of the Order of St Patrick on 5 February 1783 and on 6 March of the same year was invested as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.On 17 March 1785, he married Lady Urania Anne Paulet, daughter of George Paulet, 12th Marquess of Winchester, but they had no children.He was made Marquess of Clanricarde in 1785, and from 1792 until his death on 8 December 1797 he was Governor and Custos Rotulorum of County Galway.

Knowledge 1: Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde
Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde (also Richard de Burgh) (1572 – 12 November 1635) was an Irish nobleman and politician.He was the son of Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde and Honora Burke.Knighted in 1602 for his exploits as leader of the English cavalry during the Battle of Kinsale, he would later serve as Governor of Connaught from 1604 to 1616, and as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.Having established himself as the largest and most influential landowner in Connacht, his later life was characterized by animosity between him and an increasingly hostile and acquisitive Dublin government.He actively served Queen Elizabeth I against the rebel Irish lordships and their Spanish allies during the Nine Years' War.He was appointed governor of Connaught, member of the privy council in Ireland, and, in 1624, created Viscount Tunbridge and Baron of Somerhill, a manor which he owned in Kent.The titles of Viscount Galway and Earl of St. Albans were conferred on him in 1628.By 1633 he was not only one of the principal landowners in Ireland, but virtually all powerful in County Galway.This aroused the resentment of the Dublin Government, which decided to use the method of empanelling juries to "find" defective titles, in order to recover the lands in question for the English Crown.The treatment which Lord Clanricarde experienced from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth, was said to have accelerated his death in November 1635:Wentworth however pointed to the Earl's advancing years and asked sarcastically if he was to blame for a man being over sixty.The feud, which was continued by Clanricarde's son and heir, was in the long run very damaging to Strafford, who apparently did not reflect on the close connections Clanricarde, through his wife, had with just that faction of the English nobility, the Rich-Devereux clan, who were most hostile to Strafford.In 1603, he married Frances Walsingham, the widow of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex.They had one son, Ulick, and two daughters, Honora, who married John Paulet, 5th Marquis of Winchester, and Mary, wife of Hon.Edward Butler of Ballinahinch.He was succeeded by his son and heir, Ulick, as 5th Earl of Clanricarde, who in 1622 had married Lady Anne Compton, only daughter of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Henry Lynch, 1st Baronet
Sir Henry Lynch, 1st Baronet( died 1635) was an Irish knight and land agent.Lynch was the eldest of the 12 sons of Nicholas Lynch fitz Stephen( Mayor 1584 – 1585) and great- grandson of Mayor Arthur Lynch( died 1539).He was a land agent for Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde; their surviving correspondence from c.1617 to c.1632 was published in 1996.He was a mentor to his stepson Patrick D'Arcy and his nephew Richard Martyn, later senior political figures of Confederate Ireland.He was among the first of his family to become a lawyer, and several of his younger sons followed him into this profession, as did, under his influence, D' Arcy, Martyn, Geoffrey Browne and subsequent generations of The Tribes of Galway.The baronetcy was created for Henry Lynch on 8 June 1622.Lynch is said by some to have been knighted in 1627.He married Elizabeth, the daughter of Richard Martyn and the widow of James D'Arcy.They had 3 sons and 3 daughters and was succeeded by Sir Robuck Lynch, 2nd Baronet, Mayor of Galway for 1638 – 39.His descendants included:


Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, Retalhos Da Vida De Um Médico or The Shooting?

Answer: Retalhos Da Vida De Um Médico

Knowledge 1: Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico
Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora.It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Monte Hellman
Monte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor.Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film" Beast from Haunted Cave"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman.He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns" The Shooting" and" Ride in the Whirlwind"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie" Two- Lane Blacktop"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson.His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller" Road to Nowhere"( 2010). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Brum do Canto
Jorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor.His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Shooting
The Shooting is a 1966 western film directed by Monte Hellman, with a screenplay by Carole Eastman( using the pseudonym" Adrien Joyce").It stars Warren Oates, Millie Perkins, Will Hutchins, and Jack Nicholson, and was produced by Nicholson and Hellman.The story is about two men who are hired by a mysterious woman to accompany her to a town located many miles across the desert.During their journey, they are closely tracked by a black- clad gunslinger who seems intent on killing all of them.The film was shot in 1965 in the Utah desert, back- to- back with Hellman's similar western," Ride in the Whirlwind", which also starred Nicholson and Perkins.Both films were shown at several international film festivals but it was not until 1968 that the U.S. distribution rights were purchased by the Walter Reade Organization.No other domestic distributor had expressed any interest in the films.Walter Reade decided to bypass a theatrical release, and the two titles were sold directly to television.

Knowledge 1: Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico
Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora.It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Shooting
The Shooting is a 1966 western film directed by Monte Hellman, with a screenplay by Carole Eastman( using the pseudonym" Adrien Joyce").It stars Warren Oates, Millie Perkins, Will Hutchins, and Jack Nicholson, and was produced by Nicholson and Hellman.The story is about two men who are hired by a mysterious woman to accompany her to a town located many miles across the desert.During their journey, they are closely tracked by a black- clad gunslinger who seems intent on killing all of them.The film was shot in 1965 in the Utah desert, back- to- back with Hellman's similar western," Ride in the Whirlwind", which also starred Nicholson and Perkins.Both films were shown at several international film festivals but it was not until 1968 that the U.S. distribution rights were purchased by the Walter Reade Organization.No other domestic distributor had expressed any interest in the films.Walter Reade decided to bypass a theatrical release, and the two titles were sold directly to television. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Brum do Canto
Jorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor.His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Monte Hellman
Monte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor.Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film" Beast from Haunted Cave"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman.He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns" The Shooting" and" Ride in the Whirlwind"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie" Two- Lane Blacktop"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson.His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller" Road to Nowhere"( 2010).

Knowledge 1: Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico
Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora.It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Monte Hellman
Monte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor.Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film" Beast from Haunted Cave"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman.He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns" The Shooting" and" Ride in the Whirlwind"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie" Two- Lane Blacktop"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson.His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller" Road to Nowhere"( 2010). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jorge Brum do Canto
Jorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor.His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fernando Gonçalves Namora
Fernando Namora( 15 April 1919 – 31 January 1989), with the full name Fernando Gonçalves Namora was a Portuguese writer and medical doctor.Namora was born in Condeixa- a- Nova, Coimbra District and died in Lisbon, Portugal.He received his medical degree at 1942, by the University of Coimbra.Those years as student would have influenced him as a man( and writer) as well his experience as a country doctor, in remote regions as Beira Baixa and Alentejo, till the year of 1950, when he moved to Lisbon, invited to be medical assistant at the Instituto Português de Oncologia.His early book was" Relevos", poetry, in( 1937), published at the age of 18.In( 1938) appeared his first romance" As Sete Partidas do Mundo" that won the Almeida Garrett Prize, and, three years later, with some other colleagues at Coimbra, was involved in the literary project of" Novo Cancioneiro",( 1941), with 10 volumes, which the first one was his poem named" Terra"- for many specialists the advent of neorealism movement, a milestone in the Portuguese literature.All the early age lyrics are in the anthology" As Frias Madrugadas", by 1959.Nevertheless, his youth, Coimbra's student atmosphere romance is" Fogo na Noite Escura"( 1943), at the collection" Novos Prosadores"( 1943), by" Coimbra Editora".Besides over 30 titles, along his fifty years of intensive literary life, not only wrote “ neo-realistic ” novels, as" Casa da Malta"( 1945)," Minas de S. Francisco"( 1946)," Retalhos da Vida de um Médico"( 1949 and 1963)," A Noite e a Madrugada"( 1950)," O Trigo e o Joio"( 1954), but also “ urban themes ”, contemporary fiction, as in" O Homem Disfarçado"( 1957)," Cidade Solitária"( 1959)," Domingo à Tarde"( 1961, José Lins do Rego Prize)," Os Clandestinos"( 1972)," Resposta a Matilde"( 1980) or" O Rio Triste"( 1982, Fernando Chinaglia Prize, Fialho de Almeida Prize and D. Dinis Prize).Another cicle was the" cadernos de um escritor" narratives, a sort of analytic, critic testimonials, regarding “ social themes ” and the emergence of a new time, specially during the 1960s and 1970s, related with the Geneve International Encounters and the many travels abroad( including Scandinavia), expressed in" Diálogo em Setembro"( 1966)," Um Sino na Montanha"( 1968)," Os Adoradores do Sol"( 1971)," Estamos no Vento"( 1974)," A Nave de Pedra"( 1975)," Cavalgada Cinzenta"( 1977)," URSS, Mal Amada, Bem Amada" and" Sentados na Relva", from( 1986).Namora was suggested for the Nobel Prize in 1981.


Question: Are Blurt (Magazine) and Maui Nō Ka ʻOi Magazine from the same country?

Answer: yes

Knowledge 1: Blurt (magazine)
Blurt is a music print magazine and online outlet originally based in Silver Spring, MD.The magazine was originally known as "Harp Magazine" for over 10 years, also based in Silver Spring, and was considered one of the best music magazines of the decade in the early 2000s.After "Harp" folded in March 2008 (at the behest of its parent company, which also owned JazzTimes, it declared bankruptcy), "Blurt" was founded by "Harp" owner Scott Crawford.Some of the main writers and editors for "Harp" also started "Blurt" with Crawford, including managing editor Fred Mills (of Asheville, NC, and also a contributing editor to "StereophileMagnet" and other music industry publications and alternative weeklies), senior editor Randy Harward (also an editor for the Salt Lake City weekly paper), and senior editor Andy Tennille (a journalist and photographer, currently the photographer for Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers)."Blurt"s tag line is "Real Music, Real Artists, Real OpinionsBlurt" is a highly respected outlet within the music industry and has often been cited by critics and fans as the "Mojo" magazine of the United States.It initially launched as an all-digital, downloadable online magazine, publishing five issues in that format before moving to print for the next nine issues while also posting each issue online, frequently with expanded content, at BlurtOnline.com.In early 2010, Crawford sold the "Blurt" assets to Stephen Judge of Second Motion Entertainment and the company moved to the label's home of Carrboro, NC.Second Motion Entertainment also owns the record label Second Motion Records which works with such artists as Australia's The Church, Bettie Serveert, Swervedriver, Parson Red Heads and Tommy Keene."Blurt" magazine announced in February 2012 that it would be relocating its offices (along with Second Motion) to Raleigh, NC, where Judge had purchased long-tenured independent record store Schoolkids Records.Editor Mills also relocated to Raleigh, assisting Judge in both running the store and publishing the magazine.As of April 2017, Schoolkids also operates locations in Durham, NC, and Carrboro, NC, and the Second Motion Records name has been changed to Schoolkids Records.The magazine, label and stores are increasingly integrated, operationally."Blurt" is updated daily with new music interviews, essays and features; music news, record release announcements (vinyl is a specialty), and tour dates; exclusive videos, audio streams and bootleg MP3s; record, DVD, book and concert reviews; and blog entries by Judge, Mills, John B. Moore, Michael Toland, and Bill Kopp.Tim Hinely, founder of "Dagger", a punk and indie zine first published in 1987 and still in print, and recognized by "Pitchfork" as "one of the best," is also a contributor.As a print magazine it was distributed throughout the United States and internationally.The final print issue was #14, published at the end of 2013 and featuring Artist of the Year Jason Isbell on the cover, along with features on The Beatles, Big Star, The Replacements, Megafaun, Tommy Keene and King Khan.At that point the magazine decided to revert to publishing online in the face of declining advertising revenue.While operating as a print publication, covers were devoted to artists such as: Sonic Youth, The Avett Brothers, PJ Harvey, Of Montreal, Janelle Monáe, Spiritualized Grizzly Bear and Wilco.From 2010 to 2016 the magazine also hosted an annual day party each March in Austin at the SXSW Music Festival at the Ginger Man Pub, and photo galleries and descriptions of those parties can be viewed at the Blurtonline.com website. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maui Nō Ka ʻOi Magazine
Maui Nō Ka Oi Magazine is a bi-monthly regional magazine published by the Haynes Publishing Group in Wailuku, Hawaii.The phrase "Maui nō ka oi" means "Maui is the best" in the Hawaiian language. "Maui Nō Ka Oi Magazine" features stories relating to the culture, art, dining, environmental issues, current events, recreational activities, and local businesses within Maui County.The magazine is marketed at newsstands across the United States and by subscription, and is distributed as an in-room amenity in resorts.Since 2002 the magazine has sponsored the Aipono Awards, an annual award in which readers select their favorite restaurants in 25 categories.In 2003 they began celebrating the winners at an annual banquet.Proceeds from the banquet go to the Maui Community College's Culinary Academy."Maui Nō Ka Oi" has a circulation of 25,000 and an estimated readership of 1.44 annually.The magazine has received several Pai awards, which are given out by the Hawaii Publishers Association.

Knowledge 1: Maui Nō Ka ʻOi Magazine
Maui Nō Ka Oi Magazine is a bi-monthly regional magazine published by the Haynes Publishing Group in Wailuku, Hawaii.The phrase "Maui nō ka oi" means "Maui is the best" in the Hawaiian language. "Maui Nō Ka Oi Magazine" features stories relating to the culture, art, dining, environmental issues, current events, recreational activities, and local businesses within Maui County.The magazine is marketed at newsstands across the United States and by subscription, and is distributed as an in-room amenity in resorts.Since 2002 the magazine has sponsored the Aipono Awards, an annual award in which readers select their favorite restaurants in 25 categories.In 2003 they began celebrating the winners at an annual banquet.Proceeds from the banquet go to the Maui Community College's Culinary Academy."Maui Nō Ka Oi" has a circulation of 25,000 and an estimated readership of 1.44 annually.The magazine has received several Pai awards, which are given out by the Hawaii Publishers Association. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Second Motion Records
Second MotionRecords is part of Second Motion Entertainment based in Carrboro, North Carolina.The Label was founded in Chapel Hill, NC by Stephen Judge, who is the former manager of the rock band Athenaeum( who released two albums on Atlantic Records in the mid to late 1990s) as well as the former General Manager/ A&R Director of Redeye Distribution and Yep Roc Records.Judge has also worked with such artists as: Liam Finn, Bell X1, John Doe, Paul Weller, Public Enemy, Daniel Lanois, Martin Sexton, Sloan, Concrete Blonde, The Supersuckers and others.In 2010 Second Motion Entertainment( the label's parent company) purchased the assets of Blurt Magazine and is the publisher of the highly respected Magazine and On- line media outlet.Blurt has often been called the" Mojo Magazine of the United States".In Feb 2012 Second Motion announced that both Blurt Magazine and the label would be relocating their offices to Raleigh, NC and that they had more" big news" forthcoming in April 2012.

Knowledge 1: Blurt (magazine)
Blurt is a music print magazine and online outlet originally based in Silver Spring, MD.The magazine was originally known as "Harp Magazine" for over 10 years, also based in Silver Spring, and was considered one of the best music magazines of the decade in the early 2000s.After "Harp" folded in March 2008 (at the behest of its parent company, which also owned JazzTimes, it declared bankruptcy), "Blurt" was founded by "Harp" owner Scott Crawford.Some of the main writers and editors for "Harp" also started "Blurt" with Crawford, including managing editor Fred Mills (of Asheville, NC, and also a contributing editor to "StereophileMagnet" and other music industry publications and alternative weeklies), senior editor Randy Harward (also an editor for the Salt Lake City weekly paper), and senior editor Andy Tennille (a journalist and photographer, currently the photographer for Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers)."Blurt"s tag line is "Real Music, Real Artists, Real OpinionsBlurt" is a highly respected outlet within the music industry and has often been cited by critics and fans as the "Mojo" magazine of the United States.It initially launched as an all-digital, downloadable online magazine, publishing five issues in that format before moving to print for the next nine issues while also posting each issue online, frequently with expanded content, at BlurtOnline.com.In early 2010, Crawford sold the "Blurt" assets to Stephen Judge of Second Motion Entertainment and the company moved to the label's home of Carrboro, NC.Second Motion Entertainment also owns the record label Second Motion Records which works with such artists as Australia's The Church, Bettie Serveert, Swervedriver, Parson Red Heads and Tommy Keene."Blurt" magazine announced in February 2012 that it would be relocating its offices (along with Second Motion) to Raleigh, NC, where Judge had purchased long-tenured independent record store Schoolkids Records.Editor Mills also relocated to Raleigh, assisting Judge in both running the store and publishing the magazine.As of April 2017, Schoolkids also operates locations in Durham, NC, and Carrboro, NC, and the Second Motion Records name has been changed to Schoolkids Records.The magazine, label and stores are increasingly integrated, operationally."Blurt" is updated daily with new music interviews, essays and features; music news, record release announcements (vinyl is a specialty), and tour dates; exclusive videos, audio streams and bootleg MP3s; record, DVD, book and concert reviews; and blog entries by Judge, Mills, John B. Moore, Michael Toland, and Bill Kopp.Tim Hinely, founder of "Dagger", a punk and indie zine first published in 1987 and still in print, and recognized by "Pitchfork" as "one of the best," is also a contributor.As a print magazine it was distributed throughout the United States and internationally.The final print issue was #14, published at the end of 2013 and featuring Artist of the Year Jason Isbell on the cover, along with features on The Beatles, Big Star, The Replacements, Megafaun, Tommy Keene and King Khan.At that point the magazine decided to revert to publishing online in the face of declining advertising revenue.While operating as a print publication, covers were devoted to artists such as: Sonic Youth, The Avett Brothers, PJ Harvey, Of Montreal, Janelle Monáe, Spiritualized Grizzly Bear and Wilco.From 2010 to 2016 the magazine also hosted an annual day party each March in Austin at the SXSW Music Festival at the Ginger Man Pub, and photo galleries and descriptions of those parties can be viewed at the Blurtonline.com website. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Second Motion Records
Second MotionRecords is part of Second Motion Entertainment based in Carrboro, North Carolina.The Label was founded in Chapel Hill, NC by Stephen Judge, who is the former manager of the rock band Athenaeum( who released two albums on Atlantic Records in the mid to late 1990s) as well as the former General Manager/ A&R Director of Redeye Distribution and Yep Roc Records.Judge has also worked with such artists as: Liam Finn, Bell X1, John Doe, Paul Weller, Public Enemy, Daniel Lanois, Martin Sexton, Sloan, Concrete Blonde, The Supersuckers and others.In 2010 Second Motion Entertainment( the label's parent company) purchased the assets of Blurt Magazine and is the publisher of the highly respected Magazine and On- line media outlet.Blurt has often been called the" Mojo Magazine of the United States".In Feb 2012 Second Motion announced that both Blurt Magazine and the label would be relocating their offices to Raleigh, NC and that they had more" big news" forthcoming in April 2012.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of John Ii Of Baden?

Answer: Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden

Knowledge 1: John II of Baden
John II of Baden (1434 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden – 9 February 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein) was a titular Margrave of Baden and was Archbishop and Elector of Trier as "John II of Baden" from 1456 until his death in 1503.John II of Baden was the third son of Margrave Jacob I of Baden-Baden and his wife Catherine de Lorraine.John was given a strict religious upbringing, as he was destined from an early age for an ecclesiastical career.At the urging of his father, most of his siblings also followed a religious career, the exceptions being his two oldest brothers Charles I and Bernard II and his sister Margaret.He studied in Erfurt, Pavia and Cologne from 1452 to 1456, together with his younger brothers George and Mark.On 21 June 1456, at the age of 22, he was elected Archbishop of Trier as "John II of Baden".His mother was from Lorraine and had connections with Trier.Pope Calixtus III confirmed him as administrator of Trier, because he had not yet reached the minimum age of 35 for consecration as bishop.When he reached that age in 1465, he was consecrated by his suffragan bishop Hubertis Agrippina and the bishops of Metz and Worms.In 1459, Diether von Isenburg was elected Archbishop of Mainz, ahead of Adolph II of Nassau by a narrow margin.However, the Pope did not confirm Dieter's election.This led to the Baden-Palatinate War, in which John II and his brothers participated on the side of Adolph II of Nassau.John II of Baden supported reform in the Benedictine monasteries and encouraged them to join the Bursfelde Congregation.In 1469, he sent Johann Fart, the prior of the St. Mary monastery in Trier to the Maria Laach Abbey, where Johann acted as a reformer abbot.Johann was the 21st abbott, his tenure lasted from 1470 to 1491.By appointing Johann, John II thwarted the intentions of Archbishop Rupert of Cologne, who had a different reform candidate in mind.During John II's reign, the long-anticipated University of Trier was founded on 16 March 1473.The University provided coursed in theology, philosophy, medicine and law.In 1477, he officiated in the wedding of Maximilian of Habsburg and Mary of Burgundy.On 16 January 1500, he appointed his great-nephew Jakob as co-adjutor with the right to succeed  and from 1501, Jakob led the government of the Electorate.John II died in 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein (now part of Koblenz), after a tenure of 46 years, 7 months and 18 days, the longest of any bishop of Trier.He was buried in the Cathedral of Trier in a magnificent grave that he had built during his lifetime. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden
Jacob I of Baden (15 March 1407, Hachberg – 13 October 1453, Mühlburg), was Margrave of Baden-Baden from 1431 to 1453.He was the elder son of Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden and his second wife Anna of Oettingen.JacobI was a man of deep religious beliefs, well known as a founder of churches.He founded the monastery at Fremersberg and was a major benefactor of the Stiftskirche at Baden-Baden.According to his father's precepts, only two of his sons were to be considered heirs of the margravate.Therefore, only Charles and Bernard received a secular education; the other children had a strict religious upbringing.George, after taking a religious profession in his youth, returned briefly to the world, but in 1454 reverted to
holy orders and later became Bishop of Metz.JacobI was the opposite of his father; Enea Silvio de Piccolomini (Pope Pius II) characterized him as "famous among the Germans for his justice and intelligence".In his early years he was ruler of the family possessions in Hohenberg, until at the age of 24 he succeeded to the government of Baden.He was described as a pugnacious knight and a frugal father of the state and was popular among the princes as a mediator.Both Emperor Sigismund and Emperor Frederick III, under whom he served, thought highly of him.When as the result of a miscarriage his sister Agnes fled in the middle of a conflict about inheritance, the Margrave lost his claim to the Duchy of Schleswig.He was so angry that he confined Agnes for the rest of her life in Eberstein Castle in Ebersteinburg.(The incident is remembered as the "Double Disaster of Gottorf").When in 1427 the Treaty of Sponheim came into force, he gained possessions on the Moselle.In 1442 he bought for 30,000 guilders from the descendants of Walter von Geroldseck half the lordship of Lahr and Mahlberg.

Knowledge 1: John II of Baden
John II of Baden (1434 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden – 9 February 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein) was a titular Margrave of Baden and was Archbishop and Elector of Trier as "John II of Baden" from 1456 until his death in 1503.John II of Baden was the third son of Margrave Jacob I of Baden-Baden and his wife Catherine de Lorraine.John was given a strict religious upbringing, as he was destined from an early age for an ecclesiastical career.At the urging of his father, most of his siblings also followed a religious career, the exceptions being his two oldest brothers Charles I and Bernard II and his sister Margaret.He studied in Erfurt, Pavia and Cologne from 1452 to 1456, together with his younger brothers George and Mark.On 21 June 1456, at the age of 22, he was elected Archbishop of Trier as "John II of Baden".His mother was from Lorraine and had connections with Trier.Pope Calixtus III confirmed him as administrator of Trier, because he had not yet reached the minimum age of 35 for consecration as bishop.When he reached that age in 1465, he was consecrated by his suffragan bishop Hubertis Agrippina and the bishops of Metz and Worms.In 1459, Diether von Isenburg was elected Archbishop of Mainz, ahead of Adolph II of Nassau by a narrow margin.However, the Pope did not confirm Dieter's election.This led to the Baden-Palatinate War, in which John II and his brothers participated on the side of Adolph II of Nassau.John II of Baden supported reform in the Benedictine monasteries and encouraged them to join the Bursfelde Congregation.In 1469, he sent Johann Fart, the prior of the St. Mary monastery in Trier to the Maria Laach Abbey, where Johann acted as a reformer abbot.Johann was the 21st abbott, his tenure lasted from 1470 to 1491.By appointing Johann, John II thwarted the intentions of Archbishop Rupert of Cologne, who had a different reform candidate in mind.During John II's reign, the long-anticipated University of Trier was founded on 16 March 1473.The University provided coursed in theology, philosophy, medicine and law.In 1477, he officiated in the wedding of Maximilian of Habsburg and Mary of Burgundy.On 16 January 1500, he appointed his great-nephew Jakob as co-adjutor with the right to succeed  and from 1501, Jakob led the government of the Electorate.John II died in 1503 in Ehrenbreitstein (now part of Koblenz), after a tenure of 46 years, 7 months and 18 days, the longest of any bishop of Trier.He was buried in the Cathedral of Trier in a magnificent grave that he had built during his lifetime. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie of France, Duchess of Bar
Marie of France (18 September 1344 – 15 October 1404) was the sixth child and second daughter of John II of France and Bonne of Bohemia.

Knowledge 1: Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden
Jacob I of Baden (15 March 1407, Hachberg – 13 October 1453, Mühlburg), was Margrave of Baden-Baden from 1431 to 1453.He was the elder son of Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden and his second wife Anna of Oettingen.JacobI was a man of deep religious beliefs, well known as a founder of churches.He founded the monastery at Fremersberg and was a major benefactor of the Stiftskirche at Baden-Baden.According to his father's precepts, only two of his sons were to be considered heirs of the margravate.Therefore, only Charles and Bernard received a secular education; the other children had a strict religious upbringing.George, after taking a religious profession in his youth, returned briefly to the world, but in 1454 reverted to
holy orders and later became Bishop of Metz.JacobI was the opposite of his father; Enea Silvio de Piccolomini (Pope Pius II) characterized him as "famous among the Germans for his justice and intelligence".In his early years he was ruler of the family possessions in Hohenberg, until at the age of 24 he succeeded to the government of Baden.He was described as a pugnacious knight and a frugal father of the state and was popular among the princes as a mediator.Both Emperor Sigismund and Emperor Frederick III, under whom he served, thought highly of him.When as the result of a miscarriage his sister Agnes fled in the middle of a conflict about inheritance, the Margrave lost his claim to the Duchy of Schleswig.He was so angry that he confined Agnes for the rest of her life in Eberstein Castle in Ebersteinburg.(The incident is remembered as the "Double Disaster of Gottorf").When in 1427 the Treaty of Sponheim came into force, he gained possessions on the Moselle.In 1442 he bought for 30,000 guilders from the descendants of Walter von Geroldseck half the lordship of Lahr and Mahlberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria of Aragon, Queen of Castile
Maria of Aragon was the Queen consort of Castile and Leon as the wife of John II of Castile.She was the daughter of Ferdinand I of Aragon and Eleanor of Alburquerque.


Question: Which film came out first, Ami Neta Hobo or Hood Of The Living Dead?

Answer: Hood Of The Living Dead

Knowledge 1: Ami Neta Hobo
Ami Neta Hobo; is a 2018 Bangladeshi political drama film directed by Uttam Akash and produced by Selim Khan.The film stars Shakib Khan and Bidya Sinha Mim in the lead roles.The cast also includes Omar Sunny, Moushumi, Misty Jannat.The film is produced by Shapla Media and Indian production house Eskay Movies.The film is also the second collaboration between Shakib Khan and Mim, who have previously appeared together in the film" Amar Praner Priya" in 2009.The film is released on 16 February 2018. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hood of the Living Dead
Hood of the Living Dead is a 2005 direct- to- video zombie movie about a regenerative formula bringing the dead back to life.

Knowledge 1: Birth of the Living Dead
Birth of the Living Dead( sometimes known by its working title Year of the Living Dead) is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Rob Kuhns.It is about the 1968 horror film" Night of the Living Dead" and that film's legacy.It features interviews with" Night of the Living Dead" director George A. Romero, Elvis Mitchell, Jason Zinoman, Larry Fessenden, Gale Anne Hurd, and Mark Harris. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cave of the Living Dead
Cave of the Living Dead is a 1964 German/ Yugoslav horror film directed by Ákos Ráthonyi.

Knowledge 1: Birth of the Living Dead
Birth of the Living Dead( sometimes known by its working title Year of the Living Dead) is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Rob Kuhns.It is about the 1968 horror film" Night of the Living Dead" and that film's legacy.It features interviews with" Night of the Living Dead" director George A. Romero, Elvis Mitchell, Jason Zinoman, Larry Fessenden, Gale Anne Hurd, and Mark Harris. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Raiders of the Living Dead
Raiders of the Living Dead is a 1986 American horror film directed by Samuel M. Sherman from a script he co-wrote with Brett Piper.


Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, Buffet Froid or Lost In Africa?

Answer: Buffet Froid

Knowledge 1: Stewart Raffill
Stewart Raffill( born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic" Mac and Me". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lost in Africa
Lost in Africa is a 1994 film directed by Stewart Raffill.It stars Jennifer McComb and Ashley Hamilton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bertrand Blier
Bertrand Blier( born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer.His 1978 film" Get Out Your Handkerchiefs" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier.His 1996 film" Mon Homme" was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival.His 2005 film" How Much Do You Love Me?" was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.A defence of Blier's work until 2000 was written by Sue Harris, Queen Mary College, London and published in 2001 by Manchester University Press. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Buffet froid
Buffet froid is a 1979 French film written and directed by Bertrand Blier, starring Gérard Depardieu, Carole Bouquet, Bernard Blier and Jean Carmet.The film is a crime thriller, but displays a high degree of black humour, with contemporary urban life depicted as alienating and having a dehumanizing effect on city dwellers.The film won a César Award for Best Writing, and was nominated for Best Cinematography, Editing, and Production Design.It's considered a cult movie.

Knowledge 1: Buffet froid
Buffet froid is a 1979 French film written and directed by Bertrand Blier, starring Gérard Depardieu, Carole Bouquet, Bernard Blier and Jean Carmet.The film is a crime thriller, but displays a high degree of black humour, with contemporary urban life depicted as alienating and having a dehumanizing effect on city dwellers.The film won a César Award for Best Writing, and was nominated for Best Cinematography, Editing, and Production Design.It's considered a cult movie. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lost in Africa
Lost in Africa is a 1994 film directed by Stewart Raffill.It stars Jennifer McComb and Ashley Hamilton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stewart Raffill
Stewart Raffill( born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic" Mac and Me". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bertrand Blier
Bertrand Blier( born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer.His 1978 film" Get Out Your Handkerchiefs" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier.His 1996 film" Mon Homme" was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival.His 2005 film" How Much Do You Love Me?" was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.A defence of Blier's work until 2000 was written by Sue Harris, Queen Mary College, London and published in 2001 by Manchester University Press.

Knowledge 1: Stewart Raffill
Stewart Raffill( born 27 January 1942) is a British screenwriter and film director.He is best known for directing the cult classic" Mac and Me". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lost in Africa
Lost in Africa is a 1994 film directed by Stewart Raffill.It stars Jennifer McComb and Ashley Hamilton. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bertrand Blier
Bertrand Blier( born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer.His 1978 film" Get Out Your Handkerchiefs" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier.His 1996 film" Mon Homme" was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival.His 2005 film" How Much Do You Love Me?" was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.A defence of Blier's work until 2000 was written by Sue Harris, Queen Mary College, London and published in 2001 by Manchester University Press. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Abhishek Saxena
Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.


Question: Who is the spouse of the director of film My Three Merry Widows?

Answer: Mapy Cortés

Knowledge 1: My Three Merry Widows
My Three Merry Widows (in Spanish Mis tres viudas alegres) is a Mexican comedy film directed by Fernando Cortés.It was filmed in 1953 and starring Amalia Aguilar, Lilia del Valle and Silvia Pinal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fernando Cortés
Fernando "Papi" Cortés (October 4, 1909 – 1979) was a Puerto Rican film actor, writer and director.He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City, where he died.On 1932, while in New York City, Fernando Cortés married Puerto Rican childhood friend María del Pilar Cordero, who adopted the stage name of Mapy Cortés.The couple soon traveled to Spain with a Cuban theatrical troupe.They worked on the Spanish stage, radio and film until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1936.Fernando progressively began to take a backseat as actor and baritone and focused on promoting the career of his wife Mapy, who became a noted "vedette" (showgirl with star status) in Barcelona.After the Spanish Civil War interrupted their careers, the couple worked in New York, San Juan, Buenos Aires, Havana and Caracas, occasionally starring in movies.They arrived to Mexico City in late 1940 and made their stage debut at the Teatro Follies, in a show headlined by the popular Mexican comedian Cantinflas.Despite early struggles to become household names, Mapy achieved Mexican film stardom in late 1941 and the couple settled in Mexico City.Initially, Fernando Cortés played supporting roles in his wife's films.He then made a successful debut as director with "La pícara Susana" (1945) a comedy vehicle for his wife.On March 1954, Fernando and Mapy Cortés returned to Puerto Rico to help launch local television.Cortés became the first director at WKAQ-TV, Channel 2, and the couple co-starred in "Mapy y Papi", the first Puerto Rican sitcom.Despite their success on local TV, the couple returned the following year to Mexico City, which offered more opportunities.The couple starred in a Mexican version of their Puerto Rican sitcom and Mapy returned to the stage.Fernando Cortés became known as a reliable director of Mexican comedies on stage, television and film.After writing and directing star vehicles for his wife Mapy in the 1940s and comedians like Resortes and Tin-Tan in the 1950s, Fernando Cortés produced and directed Puerto Rican co-productions in the 1960s and launched the film career of La India María in the 1970s.

Knowledge 1: My Three Merry Widows
My Three Merry Widows (in Spanish Mis tres viudas alegres) is a Mexican comedy film directed by Fernando Cortés.It was filmed in 1953 and starring Amalia Aguilar, Lilia del Valle and Silvia Pinal. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Very Merry Widows
The Very Merry Widows is a 2003 Franco- Belgian film directed and co-written by Catherine Corsini.

Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark
Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria
Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.


Question: Where did Meritaten's father die?

Answer: Akhetaten

Knowledge 1: Meritaten
Meritaten, also spelled Merytaten or Meryetaten (14th century BC), was an ancient Egyptian royal woman of the Eighteenth dynasty.Her name means "She who is beloved of Aten"; Aten being the sun-deity whom her father, Pharaoh Akhenaten, worshipped.She held several titles, performing official roles for her father and becoming the Great Royal Wife to Pharaoh Smenkhkare, who may have been a brother or son of Akhenaten.Meritaten also may have served as pharaoh in her own right under the name, Ankhkheperure Neferneferuaten. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Akhenaten
Akhenaten (also spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, and Khuenaten; meaning "Effective for Aten"), known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV(sometimes given its Greek form, "Amenophis IV", and meaning "Amun Is Satisfied"), was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty, who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC.He is noted for abandoning traditional Egyptian polytheism and introducing worship centered on the Aten (notably instead of Amun the temples of which he destroyed, the name of whom he rubbed off and the priests of whom he left without resources), which is sometimes described as monolatristic, henotheistic, or even quasi-monotheistic.An early inscription likens the Aten to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids calling the Aten a god, giving the solar deity a status above mere gods.Akhenaten tried to shift his culture from Egypt's traditional religion, but the shifts were not widely accepted.After his death, his monuments were dismantled and hidden, his statues were destroyed, and his name excluded from the king lists.Traditional religious practice was gradually restored, and when some dozen years later rulers without clear rights of succession from the 18th Dynasty founded a new dynasty, they discredited Akhenaten and his immediate successors, referring to Akhenaten himself as "the enemy" or "that criminal" in archival records.The stele of Merneptah, on the one hand, values Amun who is represented giving the cemetery of victory to Ramses III (Merneptah), on the other hand, is written on the back of a stele of Akhenaten stolen from one of his temples in Karnak.He was all but lost from history until the discovery during the 19th century of the site of Akhetaten, the city he built and designed for the worship of Aten, at Amarna.Early excavations at Amarna by FlindersPetrie sparked interest in the enigmatic pharaoh, and a mummy found in the tomb KV55, which was unearthed in 1907 in a dig led by Edward R. Ayrton, is likely that of Akhenaten.DNA analysis has determined that the man buried in KV55 is the father of King Tutankhamun, but its identification as Akhenaten has been questioned.Modern interest in Akhenaten and his queen Nefertiti comes partly from his connection with Tutankhamun (even though Tutankhamun's mother was not Nefertiti, but a woman named by archaeologists The Younger Lady), partly from the unique style and high quality of the pictorial arts he patronized, and partly from ongoing interest in the religion he attempted to establish.

Knowledge 1: Akhenaten
Akhenaten (also spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton, Ikhnaton, and Khuenaten; meaning "Effective for Aten"), known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV(sometimes given its Greek form, "Amenophis IV", and meaning "Amun Is Satisfied"), was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty, who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC.He is noted for abandoning traditional Egyptian polytheism and introducing worship centered on the Aten (notably instead of Amun the temples of which he destroyed, the name of whom he rubbed off and the priests of whom he left without resources), which is sometimes described as monolatristic, henotheistic, or even quasi-monotheistic.An early inscription likens the Aten to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids calling the Aten a god, giving the solar deity a status above mere gods.Akhenaten tried to shift his culture from Egypt's traditional religion, but the shifts were not widely accepted.After his death, his monuments were dismantled and hidden, his statues were destroyed, and his name excluded from the king lists.Traditional religious practice was gradually restored, and when some dozen years later rulers without clear rights of succession from the 18th Dynasty founded a new dynasty, they discredited Akhenaten and his immediate successors, referring to Akhenaten himself as "the enemy" or "that criminal" in archival records.The stele of Merneptah, on the one hand, values Amun who is represented giving the cemetery of victory to Ramses III (Merneptah), on the other hand, is written on the back of a stele of Akhenaten stolen from one of his temples in Karnak.He was all but lost from history until the discovery during the 19th century of the site of Akhetaten, the city he built and designed for the worship of Aten, at Amarna.Early excavations at Amarna by FlindersPetrie sparked interest in the enigmatic pharaoh, and a mummy found in the tomb KV55, which was unearthed in 1907 in a dig led by Edward R. Ayrton, is likely that of Akhenaten.DNA analysis has determined that the man buried in KV55 is the father of King Tutankhamun, but its identification as Akhenaten has been questioned.Modern interest in Akhenaten and his queen Nefertiti comes partly from his connection with Tutankhamun (even though Tutankhamun's mother was not Nefertiti, but a woman named by archaeologists The Younger Lady), partly from the unique style and high quality of the pictorial arts he patronized, and partly from ongoing interest in the religion he attempted to establish. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Meritaten Tasherit
Meritaten Tasherit, which means" Meritaten the Younger" was an ancient Egyptian princess of the 18th dynasty.She is likely to have been the daughter of Meritaten, eldest daughter of Pharaoh Akhenaten.The father of this child remains under debate.Many assume it to be none other than Meritaten's father, Akhenaten, or possibly her husband Smenkhkare.Since both Meritaten Tasherit and another princess, Ankhesenpaaten Tasherit appear only in texts that once mentioned Akhenaten's second wife Kiya, it is also possible that they were children of Akhenaten and Kiya, or that they were fictional, replacing the name of Kiya's daughter, who might have been Beketaten, more commonly thought to be Tiye's child.The fate of this child is uncertain.The mention of the god Aten in her name suggests that she was indeed a daughter of Akhenaten, since his successors reverted his religious reforms, and reverted to the worship of Egypt's traditional gods.Meanwhile, the name Aten was dropped from popular use during this time.

Knowledge 1: Meritaten
Meritaten, also spelled Merytaten or Meryetaten (14th century BC), was an ancient Egyptian royal woman of the Eighteenth dynasty.Her name means "She who is beloved of Aten"; Aten being the sun-deity whom her father, Pharaoh Akhenaten, worshipped.She held several titles, performing official roles for her father and becoming the Great Royal Wife to Pharaoh Smenkhkare, who may have been a brother or son of Akhenaten.Meritaten also may have served as pharaoh in her own right under the name, Ankhkheperure Neferneferuaten. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth
The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.


Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Edward I Of England?

Answer: Isabella of Angoulême

Knowledge 1: Edward I of England
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots , was King of England from 1272 to 1307.Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons.In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford.After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War.After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265.Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land.Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died.Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs.After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276–77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282–83 with a full-scale war of conquest.After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people.Next, his efforts were directed towards Scotland.Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over the kingdom.The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points.Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after the French king Philip IV had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England.Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland.At the same time there were problems at home.In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition.These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled.When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.EdwardI was a tall man (6'2") for his era, hence the nickname "Longshanks".He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries.Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith.Modern historians are divided on their assessment of EdwardI: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility.Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes.At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England.The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry III of England
Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death.The son of King John and Isabella of Angoulême, Henry assumed the throne when he was only nine in the middle of the First Barons' War.Cardinal Guala declared the war against the rebel barons to be a religious crusade and Henry's forces, led by William Marshal, defeated the rebels at the battles of Lincoln and Sandwich in 1217.Henry promised to abide by the Great Charter of 1225, which limited royal power and protected the rights of the major barons.His early rule was dominated first by Hubert de Burgh and then Peter des Roches, who re-established royal authority after the war.In 1230, the King attempted to reconquer the provinces of France that had once belonged to his father, but the invasion was a debacle.A revolt led by William Marshal's son, Richard Marshal, broke out in 1232, ending in a peace settlement negotiated by the Church.Following the revolt, Henry ruled England personally, rather than governing through senior ministers.He travelled less than previous monarchs, investing heavily in a handful of his favourite palaces and castles.He married Eleanor of Provence, with whom he had five children.Henry was known for his piety, holding lavish religious ceremonies and giving generously to charities; the King was particularly devoted to the figure of Edward the Confessor, whom he adopted as his patron saint.He extracted huge sums of money from the Jews in England, ultimately crippling their ability to do business, and as attitudes towards the Jews hardened, he introduced the Statute of Jewry, attempting to segregate the community.In a fresh attempt to reclaim his family's lands in France, he invaded Poitou in 1242, leading to the disastrous Battle of Taillebourg.After this, Henry relied on diplomacy, cultivating an alliance with Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor.Henry supported his brother Richard of Cornwall in his bid to become King of the Romans in 1256, but was unable to place his own son Edmund Crouchback on the throne of Sicily, despite investing large amounts of money.He planned to go on crusade to the Levant, but was prevented from doing so by rebellions in Gascony.By 1258, Henry's rule was increasingly unpopular, the result of the failure of his expensive foreign policies and the notoriety of his Poitevin half-brothers, the Lusignans, as well as the role of his local officials in collecting taxes and debts.A coalition of his barons, initially probably backed by Eleanor, seized power in a coup d'état and expelled the Poitevins from England, reforming the royal government through a process called the Provisions of Oxford.Henry and the baronial government enacted a peace with France in 1259, under which Henry gave up his rights to his other lands in France in return for King Louis IX recognising him as the rightful ruler of Gascony.The baronial regime collapsed but Henry was unable to reform a stable government and instability across England continued.In 1263, one of the more radical barons, Simon de Montfort, seized power, resulting in the Second Barons' War.Henry persuaded Louis to support his cause and mobilised an army.The Battle of Lewes occurred in 1264, where Henry was defeated and taken prisoner.Henry's eldest son, Edward, escaped from captivity to defeat de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham the following year and freed his father.Henry initially enacted a harsh revenge on the remaining rebels, but was persuaded by the Church to mollify his policies through the Dictum of Kenilworth.Reconstruction was slow and Henry had to acquiesce to various measures, including further suppression of the Jews, to maintain baronial and popular support.Henry died in 1272, leaving Edward as his successor.He was buried in Westminster Abbey, which he had rebuilt in the second half of his reign, and was moved to his current tomb in 1290.Some miracles were declared after his death; however, he was not canonised.

Knowledge 1: Edward I of England
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots , was King of England from 1272 to 1307.Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons.In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford.After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War.After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265.Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land.Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died.Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs.After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276–77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282–83 with a full-scale war of conquest.After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people.Next, his efforts were directed towards Scotland.Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over the kingdom.The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points.Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after the French king Philip IV had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England.Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland.At the same time there were problems at home.In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition.These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled.When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.EdwardI was a tall man (6'2") for his era, hence the nickname "Longshanks".He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries.Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith.Modern historians are divided on their assessment of EdwardI: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility.Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes.At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England.The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hannah Arnold
Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.

Knowledge 1: Edward I of England
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots , was King of England from 1272 to 1307.Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons.In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford.After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War.After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265.Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land.Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died.Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs.After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276–77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282–83 with a full-scale war of conquest.After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people.Next, his efforts were directed towards Scotland.Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over the kingdom.The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points.Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after the French king Philip IV had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England.Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland.At the same time there were problems at home.In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition.These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled.When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.EdwardI was a tall man (6'2") for his era, hence the nickname "Longshanks".He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries.Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith.Modern historians are divided on their assessment of EdwardI: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility.Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes.At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England.The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama
After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.


Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Guy Le Strange?

Answer: Henry Styleman

Knowledge 1: Guy Le Strange
Guy Le Strange (24 July 1854 – 24 December 1933) was a British Orientalist noted especially for his work in the field of the historical geography of the pre-modern Middle Eastern and Eastern Islamic lands, and his editing of Persian geographical texts.He was a scholar of the Persian, Arabic, and Spanish languages.He was born in Brussels, Belgium, the youngest child of Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange of Hunstanton, Norfolk, and died in Cambridge. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange
Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange (1815–1862), in early life Henry Styleman, was an English decorative painter.He is now remembered as the developer of the town of Hunstanton, Norfolk, as a coastal resort.

Knowledge 1: Guy Le Strange
Guy Le Strange (24 July 1854 – 24 December 1933) was a British Orientalist noted especially for his work in the field of the historical geography of the pre-modern Middle Eastern and Eastern Islamic lands, and his editing of Persian geographical texts.He was a scholar of the Persian, Arabic, and Spanish languages.He was born in Brussels, Belgium, the youngest child of Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange of Hunstanton, Norfolk, and died in Cambridge. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guy XVI de Laval
Guy XVI, Count of Laval, Mayenne (1 October 1476 – 20 May 1531) was a member of the House of Laval.He was christened Nicolas, but upon inheriting the title, he took the required name of Guy, as his predecessors had done.He was the son of Jean de Laval, who was the brother of Guy XV and the son of Guy XIV and Isabella of Brittany.

Knowledge 1: Guy Le Strange
Guy Le Strange (24 July 1854 – 24 December 1933) was a British Orientalist noted especially for his work in the field of the historical geography of the pre-modern Middle Eastern and Eastern Islamic lands, and his editing of Persian geographical texts.He was a scholar of the Persian, Arabic, and Spanish languages.He was born in Brussels, Belgium, the youngest child of Henry L'Estrange Styleman Le Strange of Hunstanton, Norfolk, and died in Cambridge. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guy Le Jaouen
Guy Le Jaouen( 1933–2014) was a French politician.


Question: Who is Germaine Of Foix's paternal grandfather?

Answer: Gaston IV of Foix

Knowledge 1: Germaine of Foix
Germaine of Foix (1488 – 15 October 1536) was queen consort of Aragon as the second wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom she married in 1506 after the death of his first wife, Isabella I of Castile in 1504.Germaine's father was John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre.Her mother, Marie of Orléans, was the sister of King Louis XII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne
John of Foix (1450 – 1500, Étampes, France) was a younger son of Count Gaston IV of Foix and Queen Eleanor of Navarre.His elder brother was Gaston, Prince of Viana.

Knowledge 1: Germaine of Foix
Germaine of Foix (1488 – 15 October 1536) was queen consort of Aragon as the second wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom she married in 1506 after the death of his first wife, Isabella I of Castile in 1504.Germaine's father was John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre.Her mother, Marie of Orléans, was the sister of King Louis XII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pierre de Foix, le jeune
Peter of Foix the Younger( Fr.:" Pierre de Foix, le jeune")( 7 February 1449 –10 August 1490)( called the Cardinal of Foix) was a French Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal.

Knowledge 1: Germaine of Foix
Germaine of Foix (1488 – 15 October 1536) was queen consort of Aragon as the second wife of Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom she married in 1506 after the death of his first wife, Isabella I of Castile in 1504.Germaine's father was John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre.Her mother, Marie of Orléans, was the sister of King Louis XII of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.