<s>[INST] The next text is a question of a member of the European parliament:"Many of the agricultural varieties marketed in Italy, such as the ‘supernova’ almond tree, are produced through new mutagenesis techniques, which use unnatural methods to alter the genetic material of an organism. In its judgment in Case C-528/16, the Court of Justice ruled that these organisms are equivalent to GMOs, potentially dangerous, and must be made subject to the obligations of the GMO Directive, and to Directive 2002/53/EC, meaning they must be assessed on the risk they pose to human health and the environment before they may be marketed, and it must be possible to trace and monitor them.The draft questionnaire which the Commission has sent to Member States seeks to restrict genome techniques that are equivalent to GMO solely to techniques that alter ‘the genetic material of an organism’ rather than to an entire ‘genetically modified organism’, which would make implementation of the Court of Justice’s decision impossible.In 2018 the Member States asked the Commission to define the genetic modification techniques concerned, but nothing has been done to date to identify the new GMOs.How does it plan to meet its own obligations in regard to enforcing the judgment of the Court of Justice?How will it ensure the judgment is enforced without, however, restricting identification of new GMOs?What has been the basis until now for marketing new GMOs without proper checks?"
Analyze carefully the text and assign it to the most relevant policy area among those listed below. Do not explain your answer and return only a number.
Policy area numbers: 1 = Macroeconomics
2 = Civil Rights, Minority Issues and Civil Liberties
3 = Health
4 = Agriculture and Fisheries
5 = Labour, employment and pensions
6 = Education
7 = Environment
8 = Energy
9 = Immigration
10 = Transportation
12 = Law and Crime
13 = Social welfare
14 = Regional and Urban issues and Planning
15 = Banking, finance and domestic commerce issues
16 = Defence
17 = Space, science, technology, and communications issues
18 = Foreign trade
19 = International affairs and foreign aid
20 = Governance and government
21 = Public Lands, Water Management and Territorial Issues
23 = Culture and media
[/INST]. Answer = [4]. </s>
Many of the agricultural varieties marketed in Italy, such as the ‘supernova’ almond tree, are produced through new mutagenesis techniques, which use unnatural methods to alter the genetic material of an organism. In its judgment in Case C-528/16, the Court of Justice ruled that these organisms are equivalent to GMOs, potentially dangerous, and must be made subject to the obligations of the GMO Directive, and to Directive 2002/53/EC, meaning they must be assessed on the risk they pose to human health and the environment before they may be marketed, and it must be possible to trace and monitor them.The draft questionnaire which the Commission has sent to Member States seeks to restrict genome techniques that are equivalent to GMO solely to techniques that alter ‘the genetic material of an organism’ rather than to an entire ‘genetically modified organism’, which would make implementation of the Court of Justice’s decision impossible.In 2018 the Member States asked the Commission to define the genetic modification techniques concerned, but nothing has been done to date to identify the new GMOs.How does it plan to meet its own obligations in regard to enforcing the judgment of the Court of Justice?How will it ensure the judgment is enforced without, however, restricting identification of new GMOs?What has been the basis until now for marketing new GMOs without proper checks?