An English village very commonly has a double name, or, let us say, a name and a surname; it is no mere Stoke, but Stoke d'Abernon, Stoke Mandeville, Bishop's Stoke.
Again, we have the lord's family name, d'Abitot, d'Abernon, Beauchamp, Basset, and the like; sometimes it would seem his Christian name, as in Hanley William and Coln Roger.