Isolated fracture of the<unk><unk> es of the lower<unk>  or upper thoracic vertebrae
Caused by hyperflexion of neck → muscles pull on supraspinous ligament → avulsion fracture of<unk><unk> 
Also known as "clay shoveler's fracture"
A "stable" fracture
C7 is most commonly affected<unk>  fractures and dislocations
Atlanto-occipital dissociation
C1
Jefferson fracture
C1 isolated anterior arch fracture
C1 isolated posterior arch fracture
C2
Odontoid fracture
Hangman's fracture
C3-C7<unk>  burst fracture<unk> 
Extension<unk>  teardrop fracture
Flexion<unk>  teardrop fracture
Anterior<unk>  wedge fracture<unk>  facet dislocation
Isolated transverse<unk>  fracture
Thoracic and lumbar fractures and dislocations
Chance fracture
Thoracic burst fracture
Lumbar burst fracture
Isolated transverse<unk>  fracture
Thoracic and lumbar compression fractures
Atlanto-occipital dissociation
C1
Jefferson fracture
C1 isolated anterior arch fracture
C1 isolated posterior arch fracture
C2
Odontoid fracture
Hangman's fracture
C3-C7<unk>  burst fracture<unk> 
Extension<unk>  teardrop fracture
Flexion<unk>  teardrop fracture
Anterior<unk>  wedge fracture<unk>  facet dislocation
Isolated transverse<unk>  fracture
Jefferson fracture
C1 isolated anterior arch fracture
C1 isolated posterior arch fracture
Odontoid fracture
Hangman's fracture<unk>  burst fracture<unk> 
Extension<unk>  teardrop fracture
Flexion<unk>  teardrop fracture
Anterior<unk>  wedge fracture
Chance fracture
Thoracic burst fracture
Lumbar burst fracture
Isolated transverse<unk>  fracture
Thoracic and lumbar compression fractures
Cervical spinous process fracture
Penetrating neck trauma
Anterior cervical wedge fracture
Blunt neck trauma
Cervical burst fracture
Vertebral and carotid artery dissection
Cervical facet dislocation
Strangulation