Bladder, urethral, or genital tract cancer
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
STI
Benign pelvic mass
Bladder stone
Foreign body
Urethral diverticulum
Bladder outlet obstruction
Neurological dysfunction
Chronic pelvic pain syndrome
Interstitial cystitis
Bladder, urethral, or genital tract cancer
Acute cystitis
Urinary Tract Infection 
Pyelonephritis
STI
Prostatitis
Benign pelvic mass