Hemothorax
Abscess
Empyema
Traumatic pneumothorax (some)
Indication for thoracotomy in OR: >1200ml (20ml/kg) drainage immediately after insertion or continous 150-200 mL/hr for 2-4 hours or persistent 7ml/kg/hr at any time
Spontaneous pneumothorax (some)
Chylothorax
Indication for thoracotomy in OR: >1200ml (20ml/kg) drainage immediately after insertion or continous 150-200 mL/hr for 2-4 hours or persistent 7ml/kg/hr at any time
Penetrating thoracic injury and need for positive pressure ventilation
Profound hypoxia/hypotension in patient with penetrating<unk>  injury
Profound hypoxia/hypotension and signs of hemothorax
Chest tube
Thoracotomy 
Thoracotomy
Arterial line
Needle thoracostomy
Finger thoracostomy
Thoracic lavage
Pulmonary artery catheter