First symptoms occur 3-12 hours after exposure
Acute lung injury
Fever, cough, shortness of breath, and nausea
Death 36-48 hours after exposure
Alveolar flooding, fibropurulent pneumonia, and necrotizing tracheitis
Fever, cough, shortness of breath, and nausea
Alveolar flooding, fibropurulent pneumonia, and necrotizing tracheitis
Ricin
Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure <18 mmHg differentiates noncardiogenic from cardiogenic pulmonary edema[1]
Cimetidine
Cardiogenic pulmonary edema
Chlorhexidine
Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema
Nitazoxanide
Negative pressure pulmonary edema