Heart failure symptoms
Atrial dilatation and atrial fibrillation
Pulmonary hypertension
Ischemic<unk>  incompetency, following myocardial infarction or LV aneurysm
Most common mechanism of<unk>  in developed countries
Dysfunction of ventricular wall leads to papillary muscle dysfunction or chordae rupture
Posterior papillary muscle and supporting ventricular wall most commonly affected
Dyspnea, tachycardia, pulmonary edema (especially if new, and no cardiomegaly)
S4 heart sound
Apical systolic murmur
Most common mechanism of<unk>  in developed countries
Dysfunction of ventricular wall leads to papillary muscle dysfunction or chordae rupture
Posterior papillary muscle and supporting ventricular wall most commonly affected
Dyspnea, tachycardia, pulmonary edema (especially if new, and no cardiomegaly)
S4 heart sound
Apical systolic murmur
Dyspnea, tachycardia, pulmonary edema (especially if new, and no cardiomegaly)
S4 heart sound
Apical systolic murmur
Mitral regurgitation
Mitral stenosis
Aortic regurgitation
Mitral valve prolapse
Aortic stenosis
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Restrictive cardiomyopathy
Asymptomatic hypertension