Maintenance Na = 3 mEq/kg/d; K = 2 mEq/kg/d
Deficit = [desired - measured mEq/L] x fD x wt (kg)
fD (distribution factor) Na = 0.6, K = 0.6, Cl = 0.2-0.3, HCO3 = 0.5
(Maintenance + deficit)/daily volume = concentration of electrolyte in<unk>  to be given
4mL/kg of H2O lost, ups Na by 1meq
NS = 154 mEq Na/L, 1/2 NS = 77 mEq/L, 1/4NS = 38 mEq/L
IV fluid resuscitation
IVF maintenance
Whole bowel irrigation
Rapid sequence intubation
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Theraputic peritoneal lavage
Escharotomy
Delayed sequence intubation