Supportive care
Cold compress to area of sting
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory medications
Benzodiazepines may help with agitation and muscle spasm
Intubation for pulmonary symptoms is rare, but may be necessary
Atropine
May be given for hypersalivation and respiratory distress caused
Contraindicated for<unk>  stings not indigenous to US (may exacerbate adrenergic effects)
Alternatively, can administer glycopyrrolate
Anascorp antivenom (Centruroides immune Fab) - Only stocked by certain hospitals in Arizona, Nevada, and Utah
Resolves clinical syndrome within 4hr
Common side effects: vomiting, pyrexia, rash, nausea, and pruritus
Serious side effects: anaphylaxis
Costs approximately $8000 per vial, and requires 3-4 vials for treatment
Cold compress to area of sting
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory medications
Benzodiazepines may help with agitation and muscle spasm
Intubation for pulmonary symptoms is rare, but may be necessary
May be given for hypersalivation and respiratory distress caused
Contraindicated for<unk>  stings not indigenous to US (may exacerbate adrenergic effects)
Alternatively, can administer glycopyrrolate
Resolves clinical syndrome within 4hr
Common side effects: vomiting, pyrexia, rash, nausea, and pruritus
Serious side effects: anaphylaxis
Costs approximately $8000 per vial, and requires 3-4 vials for treatment
Scorpion envenomation
Hymenoptera stings 
Stonefish envenomation
Mammalian bites
Fire coral envenomation
Closed fist infection 
Lionfish envenomation
Dog bite