Observation
Vitamin K PO or IV
Desmopressin
Effective with minimal side effects
0.3mg/kg IV (preferred) or SC (max 20mg)
Onset of action ~1hr, duration of action ~4-24hr
Cryoprecipitate
May be used to replace fibrinogen in patients with fibrinogen levels <100
1 bag per 10kg of body weight
Platelets
Aim for >50K for moderate risk procedures; >100K for high risk procedures
FFP
Use with caution; requires large volume of FFP to make a significant difference
PPI/famotidine/octreotide (variceal bleeding)
Effective with minimal side effects
0.3mg/kg IV (preferred) or SC (max 20mg)
Onset of action ~1hr, duration of action ~4-24hr
May be used to replace fibrinogen in patients with fibrinogen levels <100
1 bag per 10kg of body weight
Aim for >50K for moderate risk procedures; >100K for high risk procedures
Use with caution; requires large volume of FFP to make a significant difference
Liver disease induced coagulopathy
Too few
Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia 
Thrombocytopenia
Uremic bleeding syndrome
Nonfunctional
Vitamin K deficiency
Aspirin