A<unk> <unk>  is usually required if the<unk>  defect is larger than 1.5 cm, requires replacement of support or lining, or if it is located within the infratip or columella. If the defect is small and superficial it can be resurfaced with a skin graft or it can heal by secondary intention. Limited alar defects can be resurfaced<unk>  a<unk> abial<unk> , however, the amount of tissue available from the<unk> abial area is limited and the<unk>  is thicker, less vascular, and hair bearing in males.<unk>  defects mostly result from excision of (malignant) skin tumours as<unk>  cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, malignant melanoma, keratoacanthoma, lentigo maligna, lymphoma, and sweat gland carcinoma. Other acquired<unk>  defects are usually caused by trauma, burns or sepsis. The<unk> <unk>  is known as the best donor site for repairing<unk>  defects because of its size, superior vascularity, skin color, texture and thickness. Especially the color and texture of the<unk>  skin matches exactly with the skin of the nose. This is why the<unk> <unk>  is used so much for<unk>  reconstruction.
Nasal reconstruction using a paramedian forehead flap
Alveolar cleft grafting
Clitoral hood reduction
Frenuloplasty of tongue
Facial feminization surgery
Frenuloplasty of prepuce of penis
Greyhound therapy
Scalp reconstruction