<unk>  involves problems with function of the glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX), the vagus nerve (CN X), the accessory nerve (CN XI), and the hypoglossal nerve (CN XII). These all emerge from pathways in the medulla oblongata. A lower motor neuron lesion can impair their function.
Bulbar palsy
Pseudobulbar palsy
Trigeminal trophic syndrome
Cerebellopontine angle syndrome
Central facial palsy
Todd's paresis
Trigeminal autonomic cephalgia
Facial nerve paralysis