Attack triangle in mastoidectomies If ear infections are treated in a reasonable amount of time, the antibiotics will usually cure the infection and prevent its spread. For this reason,<unk>  is rare in developed countries. Most ear infections occur in infants as the eustachian tubes are not fully developed and don't drain readily. In all developed countries with up-to-date modern healthcare the primary treatment for<unk>  is administration of intravenous antibiotics. Initially, broad-spectrum antibiotics are given, such as ceftriaxone. As culture results become available, treatment can be switched to more specific antibiotics directed at the eradication of the recovered aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Long-term antibiotics may be necessary to completely eradicate the infection. If the condition does not quickly improve with antibiotics, surgical procedures may be performed (while continuing the medication). The most common procedure is a myringotomy, a small incision in the tympanic membrane (eardrum), or the insertion of a tympanostomy tube into the eardrum. These serve to drain the pus from the middle ear, helping to treat the infection. The tube is extruded spontaneously after a few weeks to months, and the incision heals naturally. If there are complications, or the<unk>  does not respond to the above treatments, it may be necessary to perform a mastoidectomy: a procedure in which a portion of the bone is removed and the infection drained.
Mastoiditis
Tympanites
Sinusitis
Rhinosinusitis
Aerosinusitis
Nasal vestibulitis
Vestibular adenitis
Labyrinthitis