Signs and symptoms include ectopic calcification, secondary hyperparathyroidism, and renal osteodystrophy. Abnormalities in phosphate metabolism such as<unk>  are included in the definition of the new chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD).
Hyperphosphatemia
Hyperproteinemia
Hypophosphatemia
Bilirubin
Hypocalcemia
Dyslipidemia
Hypercalcaemia
Hypervalinemia