This injury has also been reported in babies younger than six months and in older children up to the preteen years. There is a slight predilection for this injury to occur in girls and in the left arm. The classic mechanism of injury is longitudinal traction on the arm with the wrist in pronation, as occurs when the child is lifted up by the wrist. There is no support for the common assumption that a relatively small head of the radius as compared to the neck of the radius predisposes the young to this injury.
Pulled elbow
Elbow fracture
Planovalgus deformity
Gibbus deformity
Swan neck deformity
Habit-tic deformity
Ulnar deviation
Winged scapula