<unk> st Lisa McPherson died in 1995 after refusing<unk> c treatment. Since the founding of the Church of<unk>  in 1954 by L. Ron Hubbard, the relationship between<unk>  has been dominated by strong opposition by the organization against the medical specialty of<unk> , and of psychology, with themes relating to this opposition occurring repeatedly throughout<unk>  literature and doctrine. According to the Church of<unk> ,<unk>  has a long history of improper and abusive care. The group's views have been disputed, criticized and condemned by experts in the medical and scientific community and been a source of public controversy. L. Ron Hubbard had a complex and changing relationship with<unk> ; He recalled positive experiences with<unk> sts in his youth and requested<unk> c treatment in adulthood. By 1948, Hubbard claimed to volunteer in a<unk> c clinic and two years later published "Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health". In 1951, however, Hubbard's wife Sara Northrup Hollister reportedly consulted<unk> sts who recommended Hubbard be institutionalized; thereafter, Hubbard was increasingly hostile towards<unk> . In 1995,<unk> st Lisa McPherson died at "Flag Land Base" after leaving a hospital where she refused<unk> c treatment. In 2003, a man with untreated schizophrenia murdered his mother after his paranoid delusions caused him to become convinced the<unk> -approved vitamins she was giving him in lieu of effective medication were poisonous. In 2005, celebrity<unk> st Tom Cruise achieved notoriety for his public opposition to<unk> .
Scientology and psychiatry
Social medicine
Music and Medicine
Forensic psychiatry
Psychology
Empiric school
Clinical psychology
Nutrition psychology