All of the above risk factors impact mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Thus, the<unk> es are actually acquired mitochondrial optic<unk> es. The clinical picture that they produce is akin to that of the congenital mitochondrial optic<unk> es, e.g., Leber's hereditary optic<unk>  and Kjer's optic<unk> .
Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathy
Chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy
Autoimmune optic neuropathy
Arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
Ischemic optic neuropathy
Posterior ischemic optic neuropathy
Kjer's optic neuropathy
Late congenital syphilitic oculopathy