Various treatments could be implemented to cure the<unk> . Generally, treatments methods three basic methods: surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy and proton therapy, etc. Surgery Surgery can be implemented in all stages of<unk> . The main goal of the surgery is to remove the tissue of cancer and some healthy tissues around the malignant tissue. The following therapy may include chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The types of surgery can be divided into different types method. The implementation of matxillectomy would mainly aim to remove part or all of the part of hard palate. The vacancy of the removed area can be filled by the prostheses or soft tissue. The extend surgery called skull nose surgery could be also utilized in the treatment of<unk> , more human tissue will be dislodged than the matxillectomy. Meanwhile, If a large part of the tissue was removed due to the surgery, the reconstructive surgery could be utilised to reconstruct the removed tissues by using artificial materials. When the doctor anticipate the cancer would spread to the neck, the neck dissection might be performed in order to remove the lymph nodes in the neck area, thereby stopping the<unk>  spread. Proton therapy According to the result of experiment which utilized proton therapy to cure the<unk>  were implemented started from January, 2007. the local diseases of 43 patients in total 48 patients(88%) were successfully controlled. One patient were cured with additional following surgery. However, the brisk skin reactions occurred to all the patients after the whole proton therapy but were cured after the four weeks of the completion of proton therapy. The 1 year survival rate is 94% while the 2-years survival rate is 73%. Radiation therapy The radiation therapy aims to destroy the cancer cells by using the huge-energy x rays. It could be said that the radiation therapy is an effective method for the<unk>  after the implementation of the surgery. The radiation therapy can also be seen as an alternative method for the patient who is unable to take the surgery. When it comes to the radiation therapy, the evolvement of the radiation therapy from conventional radiation therapy to the three-dimensional therapy and improved the accuracy of the distribution of the dose to the target tissues and made contributions the treatment of<unk> . When compared to VMAT method, the radiation therapy provides a worse homogeneity and conformity for PTV. Meanwhile, the modern radiation therapy such as IMRT which enables the restrictions of radiation doses to the nearby healthy tissue shows normal ability to the tumor control rather than a less effective tumor control method. Toothy decay may caused by the radiation therapy. However, it may can be prevented by receiving a proper dentist treatment before the radiation therapy. The brisk skin reactions, redness of the skin may caused by the therapy. Chemotherapy Lastly, the chemotherapy can be defined as a treatment towards the cancer by using the medication to destroy the malignant cells. The chemotherapy is usually used before the surgery and radiation therapy or after the treatment of surgery and radiation therapy. The chemotherapy can be implemented by using the drugs to stop the spread of<unk> . The chemotherapy could make contribution to destroy the cancer cells or stop them from division. The chemotherapy could have effect on the cancer cell of the whole body by injecting into vein or taken by patient. The chemotherapy could influence a specific area by placing it into a specific area. Evidence shows that the chemotherapy could make also contribution to the treatment of sinonasal cancer which is a sub-branch of the<unk> . Infection, loss of hair might occur after the implementation of chemotherapy.
Paranasal sinus and nasal cavity cancer
Nasal polyp
Nasal glioma
Nasal septal abscess
HIV salivary gland disease
Nasal vestibulitis
Head and neck cancer
Neuroendocrine adenoma middle ear