Between 60% and 90% of all people who have a<unk>  have a complication. The large surgical incision may become infected. Fever and sepsis may occur. The kidneys may be damaged, usually due to reduced blood flow and ischaemia. Embolisms may occur. After<unk> , many patients will have perineal hernia, often without symptoms, but only 3–10% will have perineal hernia requiring surgical repair. Many problems can occur with the stoma. Bowel obstruction may occur, or the anastomosis created by the surgery may leak. The stoma may retract, or may prolapse. Rarely, it may necrose.
Pelvic exenteration
Tubal ligation
Orchiopexy
Uterine artery embolization
Orchiectomy
Tubal reversal
Vasectomy
Dilation and curettage