Treatment of<unk>  is difficult for several reasons. The underlying condition needs to be corrected; however, often the source of the<unk>  is end stage liver disease and correctable only by transplant. Chest tube placement should not occur. Other measures such as a TIPS procedure are more effective as they treat the cause of the<unk> , but have complications such as worsened hepatic encephalopathy.
Hydrothorax
Pleurisy
Fibrothorax
Urinothorax
Chylothorax
Hemothorax
Tracheitis
Bronchitis