<unk> s are generally defined as a focal seizure, as the lateral and mesial temporal, and orbitofrontal areas of the brain are affected.<unk> s have complex stimuli due to the broad scope of possibilities of triggers. A wide spectrum of triggers has been noted to stimulate<unk> s and musicogenic epilepsy as the type of music and method of perceiving music varies from one patient to another. It has been reported that 17% of music-evoked seizures are induced solely by music, while 53% are induced by miscellaneous musical stimuli. Examples of musical triggers not only include listening to noise, sound, volume, pure words, genre, singer, song, and anthem, but also playing, thinking and dreaming of music. Among these triggers, most patients tend to be triggered by a specific tune, song or singer. Musical characteristics such as cadence, frequency, and timbre are possible reasoning behind the musical stimuli. Hence, this proposes that a particular rhythmic activity or pattern induces a seizure.
Musicogenic seizure
Reflex seizure
Post-traumatic seizure
Non-epileptic seizure
Gelastic seizure
Febrile seizure
Musicogenic epilepsy
Absence seizure