Two genes have been associated with this condition: Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) on chromosome 2 (2p21) and SPINT2 on chromosome 19. SPINT2 is a Kunitz-type protease inhibitor. The mutation in the EpCAM gene in Kuwait and Qatar appears to have originated 5000–6000 years ago.
Congenital tufting enteropathy
Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome
Autoimmune enteropathy
Tropical sprue
Natural killer cell enteropathy
Environmental enteropathy
Familial multiple intestinal atresia
Schnitzler syndrome