A<unk>  is a surgical procedure that can be used to treat vulvar pain, specifically in cases of provoked vestibulodynia. Vestibulodynia (vulvar vestibulitis) is a chronic pain syndrome that is a subtype of localized vulvodynia where chronic pain and irritation is present in the vulval vestibule, which is near the entrance of the vagina.<unk>  may be partial or complete. Vulvar<unk>  is primarily supported as an intervention for people who suffer from provoked vestibulodynia, which causes sexual pain to women. It is not indicated as appropriate for people living with generalized vulvar pain disorders and non-provoked vestibulodynia.<unk>  is not considered a first-line treatment option for provoked vestibulodynia, but it is considered an effective treatment for the long-run and has recorded high levels of satisfaction from the patients. One review found that significant pain relief was reported by 79% of patients.
Vestibulectomy
Lingual frenectomy
Bullectomy
Uvulopalatoplasty
Otoplasty
Frenuloplasty of tongue
Rhinoplasty
Cheiloplasty