<unk>  is a measure of the pleasurable (hedonic) experience when a person consumes<unk> s. It is commonly used to study the misuse liability of<unk> s.<unk>  is often measured using unipolar and bipolar visual analogue scales (VAS), such as the<unk>  VAS, the High VAS, the Take<unk>  Again (TDA) VAS, and the Overall<unk>  (ODL) VAS. There is a dissociation of<unk>  from<unk>  wanting (unconscious attribution of incentive salience).<unk> s that increase scores on<unk>  measures include amphetamines, cocaine, methylphenidate, MDMA, opioids, benzodiazepines, Z-drugs, barbiturates, alcohol, nicotine, and caffeine (limitedly), among others.
Drug liking
Mood congruence
Mindfulness
Bullying
Somatic experiencing
Self-hatred
Body image disturbance
Pain tolerance