<unk>  fold cysts (also known as<unk> s) are benign masses of the membranous<unk>  folds. These cysts are enclosed, sac-like structures that are typically of a yellow or white colour. They occur unilaterally on the midpoint of the medial edge of the<unk>  folds. They can also form on the upper/superior, surface of the<unk>  folds. There are two types of<unk>  fold cysts: # Sub-epithelial<unk>  fold cysts- located in the superficial lamina propria of the<unk>  folds. # Ligament<unk>  fold cysts- located within the deeper layers of the lamina propria or on the<unk>  ligament. The symptoms of<unk>  fold cysts vary but most commonly include a hoarse voice and problems with the pitch of the voice.<unk>  fold cysts are diagnosed based on gathering a case history, perceptual examination, and laryngeal imaging. Practicing good<unk>  hygiene is recommended to prevent<unk>  fold cysts. Initial treatment of the cysts involves voice therapy to reduce harmful<unk>  behaviours. If symptoms remain after voice therapy, patients may require surgery to remove the cyst. Surgery is typically followed by<unk>  rest and further voice therapy to improve voice function. Cysts may also be treated using<unk>  fold steroid injection.
Vocal cord cyst
Thyroglossal cyst
Branchial cleft cyst
Choroid plexus cyst
Laryngeal cyst
Choroid plexus papilloma
Nasopharyngeal cyst
Vocal cord hemorrhage