A<unk><unk>  is the paresis of conjugate eye movements.<unk>  may be caused by lesions in the cerebral hemispheres, which cause paresis of<unk>  away from the side of the lesion, or from brain stem lesions, which, if they occur below the crossing of the fibers from the frontal eye fields in the caudal midbrain, will cause weakness of<unk>  toward the side of the lesion. These will result in<unk> <unk>  deviations from unopposed action of the unaffected extraocular muscles. Another way to remember this is that patients with hemisphere lesions look towards their lesion, while patients with pontine<unk> <unk> es look away from their lesions. Note that patients with<unk><unk>  still have conjugate eye movements and therefore do not complain of diplopia. The human Robo gene acts as a receptor for a midline repulsive cue. When Robo is mutated, the longitudinal tract formation is disrupted and therefore normal neuronal connections cannot form. This leads to the reduced hindbrain volume and scoliosis, which are common symptoms of<unk> .
Horizontal gaze palsy
Ocular tremor
Conjugate gaze palsy
Ocular dysmetria
Hemifacial spasm
Oscillopsia
Pendular nystagmus
Binocular dysphoria