Heart<unk>  diagram A<unk>  can be associated with a heart murmur located at the right second intercostal space. Often there will be differences in blood pressures between upper and lower extremities. The diagnosis can be assisted with echocardiography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Four-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (4D MRI) is a technique that defines blood flow characteristics and patterns throughout the vessels, across valves, and in compartments of the heart. Four-dimensional imaging enables accurate visualizations of blood flow patterns in a three-dimensional (3D) spatial volume, as well as in a fourth temporal dimension. Current 4D MRI systems produces high-resolution images of blood flow in just a single scan session. Classification<unk> s may assume three different types of configuration: # "Real"<unk>  valves with two symmetric leaflets # A tricuspid architecture with a fusion of two leaflets # A tricuspid architecture with a fusion of three leaflets
Bicuspid aortic valve
Quadricuspid aortic valve
Flutter valve
Mitral annular calcification
Supravalvular aortic stenosis
Accessory auricle
Overriding aorta
Mitral annular disjunction