<unk>  is a scratch to the surface of the<unk> of the eye. Symptoms include pain, redness, light sensitivity, and a feeling like a foreign body is in the eye. Most people recover completely within three days. Most<unk> ses are due to minor trauma to the eye such as that which<unk> n occur with contact lens use or from fingernails. About 25% of<unk> ses occur at work. Diagnosis is often by slit lamp examination after fluorescein dye has been applied. More significant injuries like a<unk>  ulcer, globe rupture, recurrent erosion syndrome, and a foreign body within the eye should be ruled out. Prevention includes the use of eye protection. Treatment is typically with antibiotic ointment. In those who wear contact lenses a fluoroquinolone antibiotic is often recommended. Paracetamol (acetaminophen), NSAIDs, and eye drops such as cyclopentolate that paralysis the pupil<unk> n help with pain. Evidence does not support the usefulness of eye patching for those with simple<unk> s. About 3 per 1,000 people are affected a year in the United States. Males are more often affected than females. The typical age group affected is those in their 20s and 30s. Complications<unk> n include bacterial keratitis,<unk>  ulcer, and iritis. Complications may occur in up to 8% of people.
Corneal abrasion
Globe rupture
Corneal ulcer
Corneal perforation
Baby colic
Orbital emphysema
Pitted keratolysis
Band keratopathy