The following complications may take place: * Injury to the colon * Injury to the lungs * Injury to the renal blood vessels * Urinary leak may persist for a few days * Infection and sepsis * Hydrothorax if<unk>  is done through 11th intercostal space * Bleeding * Death
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Percutaneous nephrostomy
Nephrostomy
Ureterolysis
Ureteric stent
Ureteroureterostomy
Ureteroscopy
Ureteric balloon catheter