Antiepileptic drugs are used to treat<unk> , but it is difficult to control seizures with anti-epileptic drugs alone. Phenobarbital, valproate, pyridoxine, zonisamide, and benzodiazepines have all established inadequate usefulness in seizure control. Some patients show favorable response to sodium channel agents, often at high dose. There are various means to add on the treatment. A ketogenic diet can be useful in controlling seizures. Surgery is also a treatment option. In epilepsy surgery (focal resection or hemispherectomy) the part of the brain which creates the abnormal electrical current through the brain must be resected, but the surgery is very complicated and needs to be performed by expert surgeons in epilepsy reference centers. None of these treatments, with the exception of some metabolic disorders with specific treatments available, have shown any efficacy at avoid long-term consequences of the disease.
Early myoclonic encephalopathy
Wernicke encephalopathy
Post-encephalitic parkinsonism
Powassan encephalitis
Ethylmalonic encephalopathy
Camel spongiform encephalopathy
Glycine encephalopathy
Autoimmune encephalitis