The human<unk>  is divided into two hemispheres–left and right. Scientists continue to explore how some cognitive<unk> s tend to be dominated by one side or the other; that is, how they are lateralized. The<unk>  is the tendency for some neural<unk> s or cognitive processes to be specialized to one side of the<unk>  or the other. The medial longitudinal fissure separates the human<unk>  into two distinct cerebral hemispheres, connected by the corpus callosum. Although the macrostructure of the two hemispheres appears to be almost identical, different composition of neuronal networks allows for specialized<unk>  that is different in each hemisphere.<unk>  of<unk>  structures is based on general trends expressed in healthy patients; however, there are numerous counterexamples to each generalization. Each human's<unk>  develops differently, leading to unique<unk>  in individuals. This is different from specialization, as<unk>  refers only to the<unk>  of one structure divided between two hemispheres. Specialization is much easier to observe as a trend, since it has a stronger anthropological history. The best example of an established<unk>  is that of Broca's and Wernicke's areas, where both are often found exclusively on the left hemisphere.<unk> <unk> , such as semantics, intonation, accentuation, and prosody, has since been called into question and largely been found to have a neuronal basis in both hemispheres. Another example is that each hemisphere in the<unk>  tends to represent one side of the body. In the cerebellum, this is the same body side, but in the forebrain this is predominantly the contralateral side.
Lateralization of brain function
Intramuscular coordination
Emotional lateralization
Haptic communication
Cortical remapping
Casualty movement
Paraspinal inhibition
Cognitive reserve