Signs and symptoms of<unk>  include: * Ascites (free fluid in the peritoneal cavity), * Abdominal pain or tenderness (when bacteria infect the ascites, as in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis). * Increased spleen size (splenomegaly), which may lead to lower platelet counts (thrombocytopenia) * Anorectal varices * Swollen veins on the anterior abdominal wall (sometimes referred to as caput medusae) In addition, a widened (dilated)<unk>  vein as seen on a CT scan or MRI may raise the suspicion about<unk> . A cutoff value of 13 mm is widely used in this regard, but the diameter is often larger than this is in normal individuals as well.
Portal hypertension
Hypertensive heart disease
Orthostatic hypertension
Pulmonary hypertension
Portopulmonary hypertension
Secondary hypertension
Portal vein thrombosis
Nephrotic syndrome