<unk>  is a parasitic tapeworm that infects domestic animals and humans. The medical term for this infection in humans and other animals is sparganosis. Morphologically, these worms are similar to other worms in the genus<unk> . They have a long body consisting of three sections: the scolex, the neck, and the strobilia. They have a complex life cycle that consists of three hosts, and can live in varying environments and bodily tissues. Humans can contract this parasite in three main ways (ingestion of under cooked meat, contaminated water, or poultices contained contaminated flesh). Historically, humans are considered a paratenic host; however, the first case of an adult S.<unk>  infection in humans was reported in 2017.<unk>  tapeworms exist worldwide and infection is common in animals, but S.<unk>  infections are rare in humans. Treatment for infection typically includes surgical removal and anti-worm medication.
Spirometra erinaceieuropaei
Wolfiporia extensa
Mycoplasma amphoriforme
Diphyllobothrium dendriticum
Madurella mycetomatis
Neorickettsia helminthoeca
Mycobacterium orygis
Cyclospora cayetanensis