A review study in 2017 found that in the United States, 1-2% of<unk>  patients will experience chronic testicular<unk>  for greater than three months after the procedure. An investigation of peer-reviewed articles published in March 2020 examined 559 articles, performed meta-analysis on 25 separate datasets, and concluded that the incidence of<unk>  is 5% (95% CI 3% to 8%) with similar incidence of PVPS for both the scalpel and the no-scalpel technique.
Post-vasectomy pain syndrome
Post herniorraphy pain syndrome
Feline hyperesthesia syndrome
Nerve compression syndrome
Descending perineum syndrome
Urethral syndrome
Pelvic congestion syndrome
Urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome