* Muscle dysfunction and weakness – This occurs in major muscles, but also may manifest as: diplopia, low cardiac output, dysphagia, and respiratory depression due to respiratory muscle weakness. * Mental status changes – This may range from irritability to gross confusion, delirium, and coma. * White blood cell dysfunction, causing worsening of infections. * Instability of cell membranes due to low adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels – This may cause rhabdomyolysis with increased serum levels of creatine phosphokinase, and also hemolytic anemia. * Increased affinity for oxygen in the blood caused by decreased production of 2,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid.
Hypophosphatemia
Hypervalinemia
Hyperphosphatemia
Hypophosphatasia
Hypoprolactinemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypermethioninemia
Hypermagnesemia