In the healthcare industry,<unk> (P4P), also known as "value-based purchasing", is a<unk> ment model that offers financial incentives to physicians, hospitals, medical groups, and other healthcare providers for meeting certain<unk>  measures. Clinical outcomes, such as longer survival, are difficult to measure, so<unk> systems usually evaluate process quality and efficiency, such as measuring blood pressure, lowering blood pressure, or counseling patients to stop smoking. This model also penalizes health care providers for poor outcomes, medical errors, or increased costs. Integrated delivery systems where insurers and providers share in the cost are intended to help align incentives for value-based care. Professional societies in the United States have given qualified approval to incentive programs, but express concern with the validity of quality indicators, patient and physician autonomy and privacy, and increased administrative burdens.
Pay for performance 
Admitting privileges
Comstock laws
Fee-for-service
Respect for persons
Prescription charges
Copayment
Money worship