* Cephalo-pelvic disproportion, * the quick and rapid delivery, * delayed and prolonged delivery, * the abnormal birth position, * Asynclitic birth (asinclitismus), * abnormal fetal attitude (extensor inserting head), * obstetric turn, * acceleration and stimulation of the birth, * breech presentation, * forceps and vacuum extraction. While any number of injuries may occur during the birthing process, a number of specific conditions are well described. Brachial plexus palsy occurs in 0.4 to 5.1 infants per 1000 live birth. Head<unk>  and brain damage during delivery can lead to a number of conditions include: caput succedaneum, cephalohematoma, subgaleal hemorrhage, subdural hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, epidural hemorrhage, and intraventricular hemorrhage. The most common fracture during delivery is that of the clavicle (0.5%).
Birth trauma 
Birth injury
Birth defect
Stillbirth
Low Birth Weight
Water birth
Preterm birth
Postpartum infections