Knowing the symptoms that can be experienced with a sprain is important in determining that the injury is not really a break in the bone. When a sprain occurs, hematoma occurs within the tissue that surrounds the joint, causing a bruise. White blood cells responsible for inflammation migrate to the area, and blood flow increases as well. Along with this inflammation, swelling and pain is experienced. The nerves in the area become more sensitive when the injury is suffered, so pain is felt as throbbing and will worsen if there is pressure placed on the area. Warmth and redness are also seen as blood flow is increased. Also there is a decreased ability to move the joint. Image:Freshspraininbrace.Right foot, housed in an air brace, has become swollen as a result of a more severe 2nd degree sprain to the ankle. File:Schwellung am Fußknloechel und Blutergussl.Right foot, 3rd degree sprain. One day after injury.
Sprained ankle
Maisonneuve fracture
Back strain
High ankle sprain
Tennis injuries
Achilles tendon rupture
Elbow fracture
Plantar fascial rupture