Many<unk>  impairments exist as a result from or cause of<unk><unk> .<unk><unk>  (EDs) are characterized by abnormal and disturbed<unk>  patterns that affect the lives of the individuals who worry about their weight to the extreme. These abnormal<unk>  patterns involve either inadequate or excessive food intake, affecting the individual's physical and mental health. In regard to mental health, individuals with<unk><unk>  appear to have impairments in executive functioning, visual-spatial ability, divided and sustained attention, verbal functioning, learning, and<unk> . Some<unk>  impairments found in individuals with ED, are due to nutritional deficiencies, as well as various cognitive and attentional biases. Neurobiological differences have been found in individuals with ED compared to healthy individuals, and these differences are reflected in specific<unk>  impairments. There are certain treatments and effects of treatments, aimed at these ED-specific<unk>  impairments. Animal research and areas of future research in relation to ED and<unk> , are also integral to understanding the effects of ED on<unk> . There are three particular diagnoses of<unk><unk>  that have been linked to<unk>  impairments: anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge<unk> <unk> (BED). Many areas of the brain are affected by<unk><unk> , and this is reflected in<unk>  performance.
Eating disorders and memory
Sexual motivation and hormones
Epilepsy and driving
Somatic experiencing
Nutrition and cognition
Sleep and metabolism
Digital media use and mental health
Nutrition psychology