A<unk> , also called luxation, occurs when there is an abnormal separation in the<unk> , where two or more bones meet. A partial<unk>  is referred to as a subluxation.<unk> s are often caused by sudden trauma on the<unk>  like an impact or fall. A<unk>  can cause damage to the surrounding ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves.<unk> s can occur in any<unk>  major (shoulder, knees, etc.) or minor (toes, fingers, etc.). The most common<unk>  is a shoulder<unk> . Treatment for<unk>  is usually by closed reduction, that is, skilled manipulation to return the bones to their normal position. Reduction should only be performed by trained medical professionals, because it can cause injury to soft tissue and/or the nerves and vascular structures around the<unk> .
Joint dislocation
Intraarticular fracture
Nonunion
Retrolisthesis
Malunion
Back strain
Pseudofracture
Bunion