<unk>  is the study of the immune system within the testis. It includes an investigation of the effects of infection, inflammation and immune factors on<unk>  function. Two unique characteristics of<unk>  are evident: (1) the testis is described as an immunologically privileged site, where suppression of immune responses occurs; and, (2) some factors which normally lead to inflammation are present at high levels in the testis, where they regulate the development of sperm instead of promoting inflammation.
Testicular immunology
Reproductive immunology
Andrology
Endocrinology
Neuroendocrinology
Urology
Endocrine surgery
Sexology