The<unk>  <unk>  is an important part of the clinical assessment process in neurological and psychiatric practice. It is a structured way of observing and describing a patient's psychological functioning at a given point in time, under the domains of appearance, attitude, behavior, mood and affect, speech, thought process, thought content, perception, cognition, insight, and judgment. There are some minor variations in the subdivision of the<unk>  and the sequence and names of<unk>  domains. The purpose of the<unk>  is to obtain a comprehensive cross-sectional description of the patient's<unk>  state, which, when combined with the biographical and historical information of the psychiatric history, allows the clinician to make an accurate diagnosis and formulation, which are required for coherent treatment planning. The data are collected through a combination of direct and indirect means: unstructured observation while obtaining the biographical and social information, focused questions about current symptoms, and formalised psychological tests. The<unk>  is not to be confused with the Mini–Mental State<unk>  (MMSE), which is a brief neuropsychological screening test for dementia. The Scream by Edvard Munch has been described as a representation of anxiety
Mental status examination
Low vision assessment
Neuropsychological test
Assessment of suicide risk
Integrated cognitive assessment
General movements assessment
Basic sciences examination
Rating scales for depression