<unk>  <unk>  is a technology to enable monitoring of<unk> s outside of conventional clinical settings, such as in the home or in a<unk>  area, which may increase access to care and decrease healthcare delivery costs.<unk>  involves the constant<unk>  care of<unk> s by their physicians, often to track physical symptoms, chronic conditions, or post-hospitalization rehab. smartwatches are continually updated with new<unk>  Monitoring technologies such as heartbeat monitors Incorporating<unk>  in chronic-disease management may significantly improve an individual's quality of life, by allowing<unk> s to maintain independence, prevent complications, and to minimize personal costs.<unk>  facilitates these goals by delivering care through telecommunications. This form of<unk>  monitoring can be particularly important when<unk> s are managing complex self-care processes such as home hemodialysis. Key features of<unk> , like<unk>  monitoring and trend analysis of physiological parameters, enable early detection of deterioration; thereby reducing emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and the duration of hospital stays. While technologies are continually being developed to tackle this type of health care, physicians may utilize basic communication methods such as Zoom, Snapchat, or even landline phones. Pilot programs for<unk>  began in the 1970's when Kaiser Permanente created monitoring systems for rural communities in order to provide better healthcare to isolated regions. Literature related to<unk>  suggests that interventions based on health behavior models, care pathways, and personalized coaching lead to the best outcomes. Research on the use of<unk>  technologies has helped determine that further development of telehealth ecosystems, in which physicians can give recommendations and means of care while also receiving transmitted health information, can lead to better<unk>  outcomes and higher<unk>  satisfaction. Researchers also note that<unk>  will become more important as healthcare changes from a volume focus to a value focus. During the COVID-19 pandemic,<unk>  has been used extensively and allowed for more fields such as psychology or cardiology to use virtual care. By 2025, the<unk>  industry is expected to double, due to factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic and increased at-home care. Use of<unk>  has been proven to ultimately provide better<unk>  compliance and improved physician management, while decreasing costs of care.
Remote patient monitoring
Cardiac monitoring
Neuromuscular monitoring
Transcutaneous pacing
Clinical cardiac electrophysiology
Holter monitor
Cardiac catheterization
Heart rate monitor