Differential Diagnosis According to the International Society for Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA), diagnosis and classification of vascular anomalies is made by clinical, radiological, pathological and hemodynamic characteristics. There are various conditions that present as vascular malformation and hypertrophy of soft tissue or bone. These include Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome, macrocephaly-capillary malformation syndrome, cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita, CLOVES syndrome (congenital lipomatous<unk> , vascular malformation, epidermal nevus, scoliosis), and Proteus Syndrome. DCMO is a unique entity, and thus must be differentiated from these syndromes.
Diffuse capillary malformation with overgrowth
Hyperkeratotic cutaneous capillary-venous malformation
Benign neonatal hemangiomatosis
Arteriovenous malformation
Diffuse neonatal hemangiomatosis
Cavernous venous malformation
Fibrillary astrocytoma
Infantile hemangiopericytoma