A 2017 Cochrane review found the use of vitamin and mineral supplements, alone or in combination, by the general population did not affect whether or not AMD started. Prevent from smoking, include fish in diet and maintain a healthy weight are also found can prevent from suffering AMD
Macular degeneration
Optic disc drusen
Macular scarring
Retinal degeneration 
Retinal vasculitis
Macular corneal dystrophy
Autoimmune optic neuropathy
Corneal neovascularization