<unk>  is contraindicated in patients who are losing chloride, such as by vomiting. Because of its<unk>  content,<unk>  should be used with great care, if at all, in patients with congestive heart failure and severe chronic kidney disease, where low<unk>  intake is strongly indicated to prevent<unk>  retention. By similar rationale,<unk>  should be given with caution to patients receiving corticosteroids.
Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
Hemodialysis
Intravenous ascorbic acid
Home hemodialysis
Intravenous sugar solution
Gastric pacing
Intravenous iron infusion
Peritoneal dialysis