<unk>  may be suspected based on features consistent with this disorder. The diagnosis is confirmed either endoscopically (via upper endoscopy) or with computed tomography. Upper endoscopy may reveal overgrowth of stomach tissue over the internal<unk>  (incomplete<unk> . If the<unk>  has eroded deep into the gastric mucosa, it may not be visualized during endoscopic evaluation (complete<unk> . Treatment and prognosis== Treatment of<unk>  consists of removal of the gastrostomy tube. For mild cases with externally removable tubes, simple external traction may be used to remove the tube. Several different approaches may be utilized, including endoscopy. If endoscopic removal is pursued, a new feeding tube may be placed during the same procedure. Where endoscopic removal is not possible, surgery may be necessary (laparoscopic or laparotomy). Prevention consists of maintaining a space of 1 - 2 cm between the external<unk>  of the gastrostomy tube and the abdominal wall, which avoids excess pressure of the internal<unk>  onto the stomach wall. Mobilizing and rotating the tube may prevent mucosal overgrowth and aid in avoiding<unk> . Severe cases may lead to death.
Buried bumper syndrome
Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome
Situs inversus
Intestinal atresia
Familial multiple intestinal atresia
Intestinal metabolic bromhidrosis syndrome
Renal dysplasia-limb defects syndrome
Kosaki overgrowth syndrome