* Dilation of Bowman's space in the plane section of two to three fold of normal * Kidneys can be described as hypoplastic: meaning kidney have some abnormalities * Size of kidneys can be normal or greatly enlarged depending on the individual case * Transcriptional reprogramming: the expression of some genes is elevated and other genes are repressed during transcription * Changes in cilia length * Cysts in kidneys can be diffuse or clustered and uneven in development * Blood vessels can show fibrointimal hyperplasia and luminal narrowing :meaning a layer of the blood vessel called tunica intima may thicken and the blood vessels will have a smaller opening * Glomerular tufts collapsed or reduced :can also be described as the network of capillaries in the glomerulus that are the beginning of blood filtration * Tubular obstruction possible There is variation in signs and symptoms depending on the age of onset for<unk> : * Cases in neonates or newborn children can present with hypertension, abdominal masses, early onset diabetes, and variable degrees of renal failure also known as kidney failure * Cases in adults can present with flank pain or upper abdomen discomfort, hematuria, and hypertension/high blood pressure
Glomerulocystic kidney disease
Medullary cystic kidney disease
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Medullary sponge kidney
Juvenile nephronophthisis
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
Page kidney
Cystic kidney disease