When only the mouth is involved,<unk>  in cattle and other ruminants can frequently be treated with intravenous administration of sodium iodide. In more severe cases, or instances in which the animal either does not respond to sodium iodide or begins to develop signs of toxicity to it, antibiotics may be used instead. Surgical debridement or debulking of affected tissues may be required if the airway becomes obstructed. Antibiotics are the primary course of treatment for pigs and horses affected by the disease.
Actinobacillosis
Actinomycetoma
Actinomycosis
Treponema
Cryptococcus
Dermatomycosis
Blastomycosis
Botryomycosis