Most cases involve a small and bifid penis, which requires surgical closure soon after birth, often including a reconstruction of the urethra. Where it is part of a larger exstrophy, not only the urethra but also the bladder (bladder exstrophy) or the entire perineum (cloacal exstrophy) are open and exposed on birth, requiring closure. Many parts of this article are incorrect. Relationship to other conditions Despite the similarity of name, an<unk>  is not a type of hypospadias, and involves a problem with a different set of embryologic processes. Women can also have this type of congenital malformation.<unk>  of the female may occur when the urethra develops too far anteriorly, exiting in the clitoris or even more forward. For females, this may not cause difficulty in urination but may cause problems with sexual satisfaction. Frequently, the clitoris is bifurcated at the site of urethral exit, and therefore clitoral sensation is less intense during sexual intercourse due to frequent stimulation during urination. However, with proper stimulation, using either manual or positional techniques, clitoral orgasm is definitely possible.
Epispadias
Bifid penis
Webbed penis
Hypospadias
Shawl scrotum
Urachal fistula
Bladder exstrophy
Sacral dimple