Results regarding the efficacy of treatments for<unk>  are mixed. Treatment of any co-occurring mental disorder or substance abuse is necessary. There have been no controlled studies about pharmacological treatments of<unk> . However, both atypical and typical antipsychotics are often used, and have been found to be effective in patients with both organic and functional disorders. Some that have been effective in case studies are clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, quetiapine, sulpiride, trifluoperazine, pimozide, haloperidol and carbamazepine. Clorazepate, a benzodiazepine used in the treatment of anxiety and seizure disorders, has also been used effectively. Occasionally, antidepressants and lithium have been used, especially in the instance of a co-occurring mood or bipolar disorder.
Intermetamorphosis
Self-enucleation
Dimorphic fungus
Stereognosis
Spooning
Necrophilia
Culion leper colony
Dentition