The symptoms and signs of<unk>  will depend on whether or not it is accompanied by<unk>  failure. In the absence of<unk>  failure, hypertension, with or without enlargement of the<unk>  (left ventricular hypertrophy) is usually symptomless. Symptoms, signs and consequences of congestive<unk>  failure can include: * Fatigue * Irregular pulse or palpitations * Swelling of feet and ankles * Weight gain * Nausea * Shortness of breath * Difficulty sleeping flat in bed (orthopnea) * Bloating and abdominal pain * Greater need to urinate at night * An enlarged<unk>  (cardiomegaly) * Left ventricular hypertrophy and left ventricular remodeling * Diminished coronary flow reserve and silent myocardial ischemia * Coronary<unk><unk>  and accelerated atherosclerosis *<unk>  failure with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (HFNEF), often termed diastolic<unk>  failure * Atrial fibrillation, other cardiac arrhythmias, or sudden cardiac death<unk>  failure can develop insidiously over time or patients can present acutely with acute<unk>  failure or acute decompensated<unk>  failure and pulmonary edema due to sudden failure of pump function of the<unk> . Sudden failure can be precipitated by a variety of causes, including myocardial ischemia, marked increases in blood pressure, or cardiac arrhythmias.
Hypertensive heart disease
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Benign hypertension
Essential hypertension
Secondary hypertension
Labile hypertension
Systolic hypertension
Paroxysmal hypertension