Parathyroid cancer occurs in midlife at the same rate in men and women. Conditions that appear to result in an increased risk of parathyroid cancer include multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, autosomal dominant familial isolated hyperparathyroidism and hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome (which also is hereditary). Parathyroid cancer has also been associated with external radiation exposure, but, most reports describe an association between radiation and the more common parathyroid adenoma.
Parathyroid carcinoma
Parathyroid adenoma
Thyroid adenoma
Mastocytoma
Histiocytoma
Thyroid lymphoma
Papillary thyroid cancer
Medullary thyroid cancer