Complications occur in 3 to 5% of cases with one to 3% chance of early death. The death rate is almost negligible in very experienced centres. 80 to 90% of cases survive 10 years, and 70 to 80% may live up to 20 years. As of 2014, the<unk>  comprises less than 1% of all aortic valve replacements in North America.
Ross procedure
Eden-Lange procedure
Mustard procedure
Krukenberg procedure
Manchester operation
Frey's procedure
Mumford procedure
Hughes procedure