<unk>  is a procedure whereby the failing aortic valve of a patient's heart is replaced with an artificial heart valve. The aortic valve may need to be replaced because: * The valve is leaky (aortic insufficiency, also known as aortic regurgitation) * The valve is narrowed and doesn't open fully (aortic stenosis) Current methods for<unk>  include open-heart surgery, termed minimally invasive cardiac surgery (MICS) or surgical<unk>  (SAVR) and transcatheter<unk>  (TAVR). A competent practicing cardiologist should evaluate if a patient could benefit from heart valve repair.
Aortic valve replacement
Aortic valve repair
Mitral valve replacement
Mitral valve repair
Heart valve repair
Valve replacement
Percutaneous aortic valve replacement
Mitral valve annuloplasty