<unk> es are congenital musculoskeletal disorders which primarily affect the cranium and facial bones. They are associated with the development of the pharyngeal arches. Approximately, 5% of the UK or USA population present with dentofacial deformities requiring Orthognathic surgery, jaw surgery, and Orthodontics, brace therapy, as a part of their definitive treatment.
Craniofacial abnormality
Minor physical anomalies
Sexual anomalies
Congenital limb deformities
Vocal cord dysfunction
Birth defect
Jaw abnormality
Neural tube defect