<unk>  (MERS-CoV), or EMC/2012 (HCoV-EMC/2012), is the virus that causes<unk> <unk><unk><unk>  (MERS). It is a species of coronavirus which infects humans, bats, and camels. The infecting virus is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus which enters its host cell by binding to the DPP4 receptor. The species is a member of the genus Betacoronavirus and subgenus Merbecovirus. Initially called simply novel coronavirus or nCoV, it was first reported in June 2012 after genome sequencing of a virus isolated from sputum samples from a person who fell ill in a 2012 outbreak of a new flu-like<unk>  illness. By July 2015, MERS-CoV cases had been reported in over 21 countries, in Europe, North America and Asia as well as the<unk> <unk> . MERS-CoV is one of several viruses identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a likely cause of a future epidemic. They list it for urgent research and development.
Middle East respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus
Chinese coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant
SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant
SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant
SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant
SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant
SARS-CoV-2 Iota variant