<unk>  (SIRVA) is<unk>  pain and limited range of motion occurring after the<unk>  of a<unk>  intended for intramuscular<unk>  in the upper arm . . . thought to occur as a result of unintended injection of<unk>  antigen or trauma from the needle into and around the underlying bursa of the<unk> ". SIRVA has been described as under-reported and preventable, and "caused by incorrect technique or landmarking for intramuscular deltoid injections". Because the<unk>  is a result of the injection technique rather than the substance injected, SIRVA can occur irrespective of the<unk>  being administered. Although the<unk>  is typically associated with<unk> tion, it can also occur as the result of any other kind of injection into the<unk>  area. However, examination of<unk>  reports suggests that this type of<unk>  is of increased severity when<unk>  of a<unk>  is involved, which "may be due either to the antigenic or nonantigenic components of the<unk> ". In order to avoid this type of<unk> , injection administrators are advised to avoid injecting the patient too high, too low, or too far to the side, and to avoid using needles that fail to penetrate deeply into the muscle, or that penetrate too deeply and contact the bone.
Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis
Postarthroscopic glenohumeral chondrolysis
Occupational exposure to Lyme disease
Intervertebral disc damage and spaceflight
Chronic limb threatening ischemia
Chronic undermining burrowing ulcer
Laboratory-acquired infection