<unk>  may be caused by direct infection of the kidney cells by<unk> , with resulting kidney damage through the viral gene products. It could also be caused by the release of cytokines during<unk>  infection. Usually occurs only in advanced<unk>  disease and approximately 80% of patients with<unk>  have a CD4 count of less than 200.<unk>  presents with nephrotic syndrome and progressive kidney failure. Despite being a cause of chronic kidney failure, kidney sizes are usually normal or large.
HIV-associated nephropathy
Malarial nephropathy
Lupus nephritis
Mesoamerican nephropathy
IgA nephropathy
Sickle cell nephropathy
Balkan endemic nephropathy
Trench nephritis