<unk>  occurs in approximately 1 in 100 preterm infants and 3.6-5.7 per 1000 term infants. It is most common in infants born by Caesarian section without a trial of labor after 35 weeks' gestation. Male infants and infants with an umbilical cord prolapse or perinatal asphyxia are at higher risk. Parental risk factors include use of pain control or anesthesia during labor, asthma, and diabetes.
Transient tachypnea of the newborn
Infantile apnea
Ichthyosis prematurity syndrome
Infant respiratory distress syndrome
Apnea of prematurity
Respiratory bronchiolitis
Meconium aspiration syndrome
Acute respiratory distress syndrome