The percentage of people with<unk>  is unknown, but it has been estimated to be as low as 5% and as high as 17% of the population. While it is diagnosed more often in males, some believe that it affects males and females equally. There are different definitions of<unk>  used throughout the world, but despite significant differences in writing systems,<unk>  occurs in different populations.<unk>  is not limited to difficulty in converting letters to sounds, and Chinese people with<unk>  may have difficulty converting Chinese characters into their meanings. The Chinese vocabulary uses logographic, monographic, non-alphabet writing where one character can represent an individual phoneme. The phonological-processing hypothesis attempts to explain why<unk>  occurs in a wide variety of languages. Furthermore, the relationship between phonological capacity and reading appears to be influenced by orthography.
Dyslexia
Hearing loss
Diplophonia
Visual impairment
Dysgraphia
Reading
Social-emotional agnosia
Misophonia