Surgical, chemical, or radiofrequency sympathectomy can be used as a last resort in patients with impending tissue loss, edema, recurrent infection, or ischemic necrosis due to complications from<unk><unk>  pain<unk> .
Complex regional pain syndrome surgery
Back pain medical therapy
Back pain surgery
Spinal stenosis surgery
Spinal cord compression surgery
Guillain-Barré syndrome physical therapy
Spinal stenosis medical therapy
Scoliosis medical therapy