text: Patients of Plummer-Vinson syndrome are at a risk (10-15%) of developing malignant lesions (squamous cell carcinoma) of the oral mucosa, hypopharynx and esophagus. Effective measures for the secondary prevention of Plummer-Vinson syndrome include an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy every year to rule out malignant transformation.
option_0: Plummer-Vinson syndrome secondary prevention
option_1: Plummer-Vinson syndrome primary prevention
option_2: Barrett's esophagus secondary prevention
option_3: Barrett's esophagus primary prevention
option_4: Plummer-Vinson syndrome medical therapy
option_5: Meckel's diverticulum secondary prevention
option_6: Hiatus hernia secondary prevention
option_7: Short bowel syndrome secondary prevention