[Anastomosis in emergency large intestine resections in the therapy of obstructing colonic cancer].
A comparative inquiry has been performed on 57 cases of colonic resections for colon carcinoma carried out in emergency with intestinal anastomoses which have been performed according to Gambee's technique (single layer little introflecting suture), Nockemann's technique (a continuous suture in dexon comprising mucosal and submucosal layers and a separate no introflecting stitch suture of the serosal and mucosal layers in teflene) and 'Auf Stoss'-technique (single layered end-on, no introflecting, no mucosal comprising). We have noticed leakages in 20% of the cases performed with the first method, 13% with the second and 12% with the third method. Here below shown the reasons, why the second and the third method are to be considered the best ones and the indications relevant to their usage. Also are discussed: intraoperative irrigation of the colon according to Dudley and the own technique, short term chemotherapeutic prophylaxis, transanastomotic drain, fibrin glue on colon anastomosis.