ATP-evoked membrane current in guinea pig adrenal chromaffin cells.
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) evoked an inward current in whole-cell voltage-clamped adrenal chromaffin cells of the guinea pig. The reversal potential (Erev) of ATP-evoked current was about 0 mV in normal external solution and was shifted towards negative potentials by substituting Tris+ or sucrose, but not Ca2+, for the extracellular Na+. This current was mediated by the activation of non-selective cation channels and had some different properties from nicotinic current. It is suggested that these channels may function as a part of the ATP-induced Ca2+ influx pathway in guinea pig chromaffin cells.