An 802.16 family of standards have been developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) to provide for fixed, portable, and/or mobile broadband wireless access (BWA) networks (for example, the IEEE std. 802.16, published 2004 and subsequent revisions). The Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) forum facilitates the deployment of broadband wireless networks based on the IEEE 802.16 standard. In particular, the WiMAX forum ensures the compatibility and inter-operability of broadband wireless equipment.
In downlink transmissions, WiMAX networks may broadcast data packets from a base station (BS) to a subscriber station (SS) or mobile station (MS), whereas in the uplink transmissions, the scheduling services may be designed to support services with different traffic characteristics and Quality of Service (QoS) requirements. A significant benefit of the converged wireless networks, such as a WiMAX network, is in the sharing of the most valuable resources—the wireless spectrum among different services. However, the wireless network convergence in a WiMAX network also comes with some challenges, due to the arbitration of uplink transmission between multiple SSs, as well as the allocation of uplink bandwidth with QoS needed for different services.
It is desirable to have a system and method for adaptively updating wireless uplink scheduling based on characteristics of the uplink data, to improve a user's experience, while minimizing impact on the wireless spectrum.