Two people are playing a game with a string s, consisting of lowercase latin letters. 

On a player's turn, he should choose two consecutive equal letters in the string and delete them. 

For example, if the string is equal to "xaax" than there is only one possible turn: delete "aa", so the string will become "xx". A player not able to make a turn loses.

Your task is to determine which player will win if both play optimally.

Input

The only line contains the string s, consisting of lowercase latin letters (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 100 000), where |s| means the length of a string s.

Output

If the first player wins, print "Yes". If the second player wins, print "No".

Examples

Input


abacaba


Output


No


Input


iiq


Output


Yes


Input


abba


Output


No

Note

In the first example the first player is unable to make a turn, so he loses.

In the second example first player turns the string into "q", then second player is unable to move, so he loses.
//  package CCDSAP;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.*;

 public class default_Qt {
    static boolean[][] visited;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        in = new FastReader();
        String str=n();
        Stack<Character> s=new Stack<>();
        int count=0;
        for (char c:str.toCharArray()){
            if (s.size()>0&&s.peek()==c){
                s.pop();
                count++;
            }else{
                s.push(c);
            }
        }
        if (count%2==1){
            System.out.println("Yes");
        }else{
            System.out.println("No");
        }
    }
    static boolean fessible(int x,int y){
        if (x<=0||y<=0)return false;
        if (x>8||y>8)return false;
        return true;
    }

    static class pair{
        int x;
        int y;
        int c;
        pair(int x,int y,int c){
            this.x=x;
            this.y=y;
            this.c=c;
        }
    }
    public static long binarySearch(long low, long high) {
        while (high - low > 1) {
            long mid = (high - low)/2 + low;
            //System.out.println(mid);
            if (works(mid)) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid;
            }
        }
        return (works(low) ? low : high);
    }
    static long fast_exp_with_mod(long base, long exp) {
        long MOD=1000000000+7;
        long res=1;
        while(exp>0) {
            if(exp%2==1) res=(res*base)%MOD;
            base=(base*base)%MOD;
            exp/=2;
        }
        return res%MOD;
    }
    public static long gcd(long a, long b)
    {
        if (a == 0)
            return b;
        return gcd(b%a, a);
    }
    static class my_no{
        long num;
        long denom;

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            if (denom<0){
                this.num=-this.num;
                this.denom=-this.denom;
            }
            if (num==0)return "0";
            return (num+"/"+denom);
        }

        my_no(int no){
            this.num=no;
            this.denom=1;
        }
        my_no(long num,long denom){
            this.num=num;
            this.denom=denom;
        }

        my_no multiply(my_no obj){
            long num1=obj.num;
            long denom1=obj.denom;
            long n=num1*num;
            long d=denom1*denom;
            long gcd=gcd(n,d);
            n/=gcd;
            d/=gcd;
            return new my_no(n,d);

        }
//        my_no multiply(my_no obj){
//            long num1=obj.num;
//            long denom1=obj.denom;
//            long num2=this.num;
//            long denom2=this.denom;
//
//        }

        my_no multiply(int no){
            long n=num*no;
            long d=denom;
            long gcd=gcd(n,d);
            n/=gcd;
            d/=gcd;
            return new my_no(n,d);

        }
    }
    static void memset(int[][] arr,int val){
        for (int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
            for (int j=0;j<arr[i].length;j++){
                arr[i][j]=val;
            }
        }
    }
    static void memset(int[] arr,int val){
        for (int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
            arr[i]=val;
        }
    }


    static void memset(long[][] arr,long val){
        for (int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
            for (int j=0;j<arr[i].length;j++){
                arr[i][j]=val;
            }
        }
    }
    static void memset(long[] arr,long val){
        for (int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
            arr[i]=val;
        }
    }
    static private boolean works(long test){
        return true;
    }


    static void reverse(char[] arr ,int i,int j){
        if (i==j)
            return;
        while (i<j){
            char temp=arr[i];
            arr[i]=arr[j];
            arr[j]=temp;
            ++i;
            --j;
        }
    }
    static int[]  takeIntegerArrayInput(int no){
        int[] arr=new int[no];
        for (int i=0;i<no;++i){
            arr[i]=ni();
        }
        return arr;
    }
    static long fast_Multiply(long no , long pow){
        long result=1;
        while (pow>0){
            if ((pow&1)==1){
                result=result*no;
            }
            no=no*no;
            pow>>=1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    static long[]  takeLongArrayInput(int no){
        long[] arr=new long[no];
        for (int i=0;i<no;++i){
            arr[i]=ni();
        }
        return arr;
    }
    static final long MOD = (long)1e9+7;
    static FastReader in;


    static void p(Object o){
        System.out.print(o);
    }

    static void pn(Object o){
        System.out.println(o);
    }

    static String n(){
        return in.next();
    }

    static String nln(){
        return in.nextLine();
    }

    static int ni(){
        return Integer.parseInt(in.next());
    }

    static int[] ia(int N){
        int[] a = new int[N];
        for(int i = 0; i<N; i++)a[i] = ni();
        return a;
    }

    static long[] la(int N){
        long[] a = new long[N];
        for(int i = 0; i<N; i++)a[i] = nl();
        return a;
    }

    static long nl(){
        return Long.parseLong(in.next());
    }

    static double nd(){
        return Double.parseDouble(in.next());
    }

    static class FastReader{
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;
        public FastReader(){
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }

        String next(){
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()){
                try{
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                }catch (IOException e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        String nextLine(){
            String str = "";
            try{
                str = br.readLine();
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }
    }
    static void println(String[] arr){
        for (int i=0;i<arr.length;++i){
            System.out.println(arr[i]);
        }
    }

}

