In Omkar's last class of math, he learned about the least common multiple, or LCM. LCM(a, b) is the smallest positive integer x which is divisible by both a and b.

Omkar, having a laudably curious mind, immediately thought of a problem involving the LCM operation: given an integer n, find positive integers a and b such that a + b = n and LCM(a, b) is the minimum value possible.

Can you help Omkar solve his ludicrously challenging math problem?

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10). Description of the test cases follows.

Each test case consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^{9}).

Output

For each test case, output two positive integers a and b, such that a + b = n and LCM(a, b) is the minimum possible.

Example

Input


3
4
6
9


Output


2 2
3 3
3 6

Note

For the first test case, the numbers we can choose are 1, 3 or 2, 2. LCM(1, 3) = 3 and LCM(2, 2) = 2, so we output 2 \ 2.

For the second test case, the numbers we can choose are 1, 5, 2, 4, or 3, 3. LCM(1, 5) = 5, LCM(2, 4) = 4, and LCM(3, 3) = 3, so we output 3 \ 3.

For the third test case, LCM(3, 6) = 6. It can be shown that there are no other pairs of numbers which sum to 9 that have a lower LCM.
/*
If you want to aim high, aim high
Don't let that studying and grades consume you
Just live life young
******************************
If I'm the sun, you're the moon
Because when I go up, you go down
*******************************
I'm working for the day I will surpass you
****************************************

*/ 
  
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.lang.Math; 
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
     
    public class Main {
         static int oo = (int)1e9;
      public static void main(String[] args) {
    	       InputStream inputStream = System.in;
            OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
            Scanner in = new Scanner(inputStream);
            PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
            Musk solver = new Musk();
            solver.solve(1, in, out);
            out.close();
    	}
    	
    static class Musk {
     
       public void solve(int testNumber, Scanner in, PrintWriter out) {
          int t = in.nextInt();
          while(t-->0){
               int n= in.nextInt();
               int d=n;
               for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++){
                    if(n%i==0){
                         d=i;
                         break;
                    }
               }
               // out.println(d);
               int a = n/d;
               int b = (d-1)*a;
               out.println(a+" "+b);
          }
       }
    	} 
    	
    	
    public int factorial(int n) {
            int fact = 1;
            int i = 1;
           while(i <= n) {
             fact *= i;
             i++;
           }
            return fact;
    }

    public static long gcd(long x,long y)
    {
    	if(x%y==0)
    		return y;
    	else
    		return gcd(y,x%y);
    }
    public static int gcd(int x,int y)
    {
    	if(x%y==0)
    		return y;
    	else 
    		return gcd(y,x%y);
    }
    public static int abs(int a,int b)
    {
    	return (int)Math.abs(a-b);
    }
    public static long abs(long a,long b)
    {
    	return (long)Math.abs(a-b);
    }
    public static int max(int a,int b)
    {
    	if(a>b)
    		return a;
    	else
    		return b;
    }
    public static int min(int a,int b)
    {
    	if(a>b)
    		return b;
    	else 
    		return a;
    }
    public static long max(long a,long b)
    {
    	if(a>b)
    		return a;
    	else
    		return b;
    }
    public static long min(long a,long b)
    {
    	if(a>b)
    		return b;
    	else 
    		return a;
    }
     
     
    public static long pow(long n,long p,long m)
    {
    	 long  result = 1;
    	  if(p==0)
    	    return 1;
    	if (p==1)
    	    return n;
    	while(p!=0)
    	{
    	    if(p%2==1)
    	        result *= n;
    	    if(result>=m)
    	    result%=m;
    	    p >>=1;
    	    n*=n;
    	    if(n>=m)
    	    n%=m;
    	}
    	return result;
    }
    public static long pow(long n,long p)
    {
    	long  result = 1;
    	  if(p==0)
    	    return 1;
    	if (p==1)
    	    return n;
    	while(p!=0)
    	{
    	    if(p%2==1)
    	        result *= n;	    
    	    p >>=1;
    	    n*=n;	    
    	}
    	return result;
     
    }
     
    static long sort(int a[]){  
         int n=a.length;
    	int b[]=new int[n];	
    	return mergeSort(a,b,0,n-1);
         
    }
     
    static long mergeSort(int a[],int b[],long left,long right){
         long c=0;
         if(left<right){   
          long mid=left+(right-left)/2;
    	 c= mergeSort(a,b,left,mid);
    	 c+=mergeSort(a,b,mid+1,right);
    	 c+=merge(a,b,left,mid+1,right); 
         }	
    	return c;	 
    }
    static long merge(int a[],int  b[],long left,long mid,long right){
         long c=0;int i=(int)left;int j=(int)mid; int k=(int)left;
         while(i<=(int)mid-1&&j<=(int)right){ 
              if(a[i]<=a[j]){
                   b[k++]=a[i++]; 
              }
              else{ 
                   b[k++]=a[j++];c+=mid-i;
              }
         }
         
         while (i <= (int)mid - 1)   
                 b[k++] = a[i++]; 
         while (j <= (int)right)
                 b[k++] = a[j++];
         for (i=(int)left; i <= (int)right; i++) 
    	        a[i] = b[i];
    	        return c; 
         }
         
      static class InputReader extends BufferedReader {
        public InputReader(InputStream st) {
            super(new InputStreamReader(st));
        }
 
        public String readLine() {
            try {
                return super.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                return null;
            }
        }
 
        private int readByte() {
            try {
                return read();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException();
            }
        }
 
        public int ni() {
            int num = 0, b;
            boolean minus = false;
            while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ;
            if (b == '-') {
                minus = true;
                b = readByte();
            }
 
            while (true) {
                if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                    num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
                } else {
                    return minus ? -num : num;
                }
                b = readByte();
            }
        }
 
        public int[] na(int n) {
            int[] a = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = ni();
            return a;
        }
 
    } 
     
  }  