We say that a odd number N is similar to 2017 when both N and (N+1)/2 are prime.

You are given Q queries.

In the i-th query, given two odd numbers l_i and r_i, find the number of odd numbers x similar to 2017 such that l_i ≤ x ≤ r_i.

Constraints

* 1≤Q≤10^5
* 1≤l_i≤r_i≤10^5
* l_i and r_i are odd.
* All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


Q
l_1 r_1
:
l_Q r_Q


Output

Print Q lines. The i-th line (1≤i≤Q) should contain the response to the i-th query.

Examples

Input

1
3 7


Output

2


Input

4
13 13
7 11
7 11
2017 2017


Output

1
0
0
1


Input

6
1 53
13 91
37 55
19 51
73 91
13 49


Output

4
4
1
1
1
2
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		FastScanner sc = new FastScanner(System.in);
		
		int n = 100000;
		boolean[] arr = new boolean[n+1];
		for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++){
			if(arr[i]) continue;
			for(int j = i+i; j <= n; j += i){
				arr[j] = true;
			}
		}
		
		int[] sum = new int[n+1];
		for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++){
			sum[i] = sum[i-1] + ((i % 2 != 0 && !arr[i] && !arr[(i+1)/2]) ? 1 : 0);
		}
		
		int Q = sc.nextInt();
		for(int i = 0; i < Q; i++){
			int L = sc.nextInt();
			int R = sc.nextInt();
			System.out.println(sum[R]-sum[L-1]);
		}
	}
}

class FastScanner {
    private InputStream in;
    private final byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
    private int ptr = 0;
    private int buflen = 0;
    public FastScanner(InputStream in) {
		this.in = in;
	}
    private boolean hasNextByte() {
        if (ptr < buflen) {
            return true;
        }else{
            ptr = 0;
            try {
                buflen = in.read(buffer);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            if (buflen <= 0) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    private int readByte() {
    	if (hasNextByte()) return buffer[ptr++];
    	else return -1;
    }
    private static boolean isPrintableChar(int c){
    	return 33 <= c && c <= 126;
    }
    public boolean hasNext() {
    	while(hasNextByte() && !isPrintableChar(buffer[ptr]))
    		ptr++; return hasNextByte();
    }
    public String next() {
        if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int b = readByte();
        while(isPrintableChar(b)) {
            sb.appendCodePoint(b);
            b = readByte();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    public long nextLong() {
        if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
        long n = 0;
        boolean minus = false;
        int b = readByte();
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }
        if (b < '0' || '9' < b) {
            throw new NumberFormatException();
        }
        while(true){
            if ('0' <= b && b <= '9') {
                n *= 10;
                n += b - '0';
            }else if(b == -1 || !isPrintableChar(b)){
                return minus ? -n : n;
            }else{
                throw new NumberFormatException();
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }
    public int nextInt() {
        long nl = nextLong();
        if (nl < Integer.MIN_VALUE || nl > Integer.MAX_VALUE) throw new NumberFormatException();
        return (int) nl;
    }
    public double nextDouble() {
    	return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
}
