We say that a odd number N is similar to 2017 when both N and (N+1)/2 are prime.

You are given Q queries.

In the i-th query, given two odd numbers l_i and r_i, find the number of odd numbers x similar to 2017 such that l_i ≤ x ≤ r_i.

Constraints

* 1≤Q≤10^5
* 1≤l_i≤r_i≤10^5
* l_i and r_i are odd.
* All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


Q
l_1 r_1
:
l_Q r_Q


Output

Print Q lines. The i-th line (1≤i≤Q) should contain the response to the i-th query.

Examples

Input

1
3 7


Output

2


Input

4
13 13
7 11
7 11
2017 2017


Output

1
0
0
1


Input

6
1 53
13 91
37 55
19 51
73 91
13 49


Output

4
4
1
1
1
2
def primes(N):
    p = [False, False] + [True] * (N - 1)
    for i in range(2, int(N ** 0.5) + 1):
        if p[i]:
            for j in range(i * 2, N + 1, i):
                p[j] = False
    return p


p, c = primes(10 ** 5), [0]
for i in range(1, 10 ** 5 + 1):
    c.append(c[-1] + 1 if p[i] and p[(i + 1) // 2] else c[-1])

Q = int(input())
for _ in range(Q):
    l, r = map(int, input().split())
    print(c[r] - c[l - 1])
