Consider the infinite sequence s of positive integers, created by repeating the following steps:

  1. Find the lexicographically smallest triple of positive integers (a, b, c) such that 
    * a ⊕ b ⊕ c = 0, where ⊕ denotes the [bitwise XOR operation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR). 
    * a, b, c are not in s. 
Here triple of integers (a_1, b_1, c_1) is considered to be lexicographically smaller than triple (a_2, b_2, c_2) if sequence [a_1, b_1, c_1] is lexicographically smaller than sequence [a_2, b_2, c_2]. 
  2. Append a, b, c to s in this order. 
  3. Go back to the first step. 



You have integer n. Find the n-th element of s.

You have to answer t independent test cases.

A sequence a is lexicographically smaller than a sequence b if in the first position where a and b differ, the sequence a has a smaller element than the corresponding element in b.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^5) — the number of test cases.

Each of the next t lines contains a single integer n (1≤ n ≤ 10^{16}) — the position of the element you want to know.

Output

In each of the t lines, output the answer to the corresponding test case.

Example

Input


9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9


Output


1
2
3
4
8
12
5
10
15

Note

The first elements of s are 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 5, 10, 15, ... 
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.time.Period;
 
public class codeforces {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
	int t=sc.nextInt();
	while(t-->0) {
		long n=sc.nextLong();
		long number=n/3+1;
		long mod=n%3;
		if(mod==0) {
			number-=1;
		}
		long number2=number;
		long j=0;
		
		while((number2-(1l<<j))>0) {
		//	pw.println(number2);
			number2-=(1l<<j);
			j+=2;
		}
		long a=(1l<<j)+(number2-1);
		
		long b=0;
		for(long i=j;i>-2;i-=2) {
		 long c=(a>>i)&3;
		// pw.println(c);
		 b=(b<<2);
		 if(c==1) {
			 b+=2;
		 }else if(c==2) {
			 b+=3;
		 }else if(c==3) {
			 b+=1;
		 }
		}
		
		long c=(a^b);
		//pw.println(a+" "+b+" "+c+" "+number2);
		if(mod==1) {
			pw.println(a);
		}else if(mod==2) {
			pw.println(b);

		}else {
			pw.println(c);
		}
		
	}
	pw.close();
	}
	static class Scanner {
		 
        private InputStream in;
        private byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        private int curbuf;
        private int lenbuf;
 
        public Scanner(InputStream in) {
            this.in = in;
            this.curbuf = this.lenbuf = 0;
        }
 
        public boolean hasNextByte() {
            if (curbuf >= lenbuf) {
                curbuf = 0;
                try {
                    lenbuf = in.read(buffer);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (lenbuf <= 0)
                    return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
 
        private int readByte() {
            if (hasNextByte())
                return buffer[curbuf++];
            else
                return -1;
        }
 
        private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126);
        }
 
        private void skip() {
            while (hasNextByte() && isSpaceChar(buffer[curbuf]))
                curbuf++;
        }
 
        public boolean hasNext() {
            skip();
            return hasNextByte();
        }
 
        public String next() {
            if (!hasNext())
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            int b = readByte();
            while (!isSpaceChar(b)) {
                sb.appendCodePoint(b);
                b = readByte();
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
 
        public int nextInt() {
            if (!hasNext())
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
            int c = readByte();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = readByte();
            boolean minus = false;
            if (c == '-') {
                minus = true;
                c = readByte();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res = res * 10 + c - '0';
                c = readByte();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return (minus) ? -res : res;
        }
 
        public long nextLong() {
            if (!hasNext())
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
            int c = readByte();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = readByte();
            boolean minus = false;
            if (c == '-') {
                minus = true;
                c = readByte();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res = res * 10 + c - '0';
                c = readByte();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return (minus) ? -res : res;
        }
 
        public double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }
 
        public int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
            int[] a = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] = nextInt();
            return a;
        }
 
        public long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
            long[] a = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] = nextLong();
            return a;
        }
 
    }
//	static class Scanner {
//		StringTokenizer st;
//		BufferedReader br;
// 
//		public Scanner(InputStream s) {
//			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s));
//		}
// 
//		public Scanner(FileReader r) {
//			br = new BufferedReader(r);
//		}
// 
//		public String next() throws IOException {
//			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
//				st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
//			return st.nextToken();
//		}
// 
//		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
//			return Integer.parseInt(next());
//		}
// 
//		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
//			return Long.parseLong(next());
//		}
// 
//		public String nextLine() throws IOException {
//			return br.readLine();
//		}
// 
//		public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
//			String x = next();
//			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("0");
//			double res = 0, f = 1;
//			boolean dec = false, neg = false;
//			int start = 0;
//			if (x.charAt(0) == '-') {
//				neg = true;
//				start++;
//			}
//			for (int i = start; i < x.length(); i++)
//				if (x.charAt(i) == '.') {
//					res = Long.parseLong(sb.toString());
//					sb = new StringBuilder("0");
//					dec = true;
//				} else {
//					sb.append(x.charAt(i));
//					if (dec)
//						f *= 10;
//				}
//			res += Long.parseLong(sb.toString()) / f;
//			return res * (neg ? -1 : 1);
//		}
//		public long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws IOException {
//            long[] a = new long[n];
//            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
//                a[i] = nextLong();
//            return a;
//        }
//		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws IOException {
//            int[] a = new int[n];
//            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
//                a[i] = nextInt();
//            return a;
//        }
//		public Integer[] nextIntegerArray(int n) throws IOException {
//            Integer[] a = new Integer[n];
//            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
//                a[i] = nextInt();
//            return a;
//        }
//		public boolean ready() throws IOException {
//			return br.ready();
//		}
// 
//	}
 
	static class pair implements Comparable<pair> {
		double x;
		double y;
 
		public pair(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}
 
		public String toString() {
			return x + " " + y;
		}
		public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (o instanceof pair) {
                pair p = (pair)o;
                return p.x == x && p.y == y;
            }
            return false;
        }
        public int hashCode() {
            return new Double(x).hashCode() * 31 + new Double(y).hashCode();
        }
        public int compareTo(pair other) {
			if (this.x == other.x) {
				return (int) (this.y - other.y);
			} else {
				return (int) (this.x - other.x);
			}
		}
	}
 
	static class tuble implements Comparable<tuble> {
		int x;
		int y;
		int z;
 
		public tuble(int x, int y, int z) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
			this.z = z;
		}
 
		public String toString() {
			return x + " " + y + " " + z;
		}
 
		public int compareTo(tuble other) {
			if (this.x == other.x) {
				return this.y - other.y;
			} else {
				return this.x - other.x;
			}
		}
	}
 
	public static long GCD(long a, long b) {
		if (b == 0)
			return a;
		if (a == 0)
			return b;
		return (a > b) ? GCD(a % b, b) : GCD(a, b % a);
	}
 
	public static long LCM(long a, long b) {
		return a * b / GCD(a, b);
	}
 
	static long Pow(long a, int e, int mod) // O(log e)
	{
		a %= mod;
		long res = 1;
		while (e > 0) {
			if ((e & 1) == 1)
				res = (res * a) % mod;
			a = (a * a) % mod;
			e >>= 1;
		}
		return res;
	}
 
	static long nc(int n, int r) {
		if (n < r)
			return 0;
		long v = fac[n];
		v *= Pow(fac[r], mod - 2, mod);
		v %= mod;
		v *= Pow(fac[n - r], mod - 2, mod);
		v %= mod;
		return v;
	}
 
	public static boolean isprime(long a) {
		if (a == 0 || a == 1) {
			return false;
		}
		if (a == 2) {
			return true;
		}
		for (int i = 2; i < Math.sqrt(a) + 1; i++) {
			if (a % i == 0) {
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}
 
	public static boolean isPal(String s) {
		boolean t = true;
		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
			if (s.charAt(i) != s.charAt(s.length() - 1 - i)) {
				t = false;
				break;
			}
		}
		return t;
	}
 
	public static long RandomPick(long[] a) {
		int n = a.length;
		int r = rn.nextInt(n);
		return a[r];
	}
 
	public static int RandomPick(int[] a) {
		int n = a.length;
		int r = rn.nextInt(n);
		return a[r];
	}
 
	public static void PH(String s, boolean reverse) {
		prelen = s.length();
		HashsArray[HashsArrayInd] = new int[prelen + 1];
		prepow = new int[prelen];
		if (HashsArrayInd == 0) {
			int[] mods = { 1173017693, 1173038827, 1173069731, 1173086977, 1173089783, 1173092147, 1173107093,
					1173114391, 1173132347, 1173144367, 1173150103, 1173152611, 1173163993, 1173174127, 1173204679,
					1173237343, 1173252107, 1173253331, 1173255653, 1173260183, 1173262943, 1173265439, 1173279091,
					1173285331, 1173286771, 1173288593, 1173298123, 1173302129, 1173308827, 1173310451, 1173312383,
					1173313571, 1173324371, 1173361529, 1173385729, 1173387217, 1173387361, 1173420799, 1173421499,
					1173423077, 1173428083, 1173442159, 1173445549, 1173451681, 1173453299, 1173454729, 1173458401,
					1173459491, 1173464177, 1173468943, 1173470041, 1173477947, 1173500677, 1173507869, 1173522919,
					1173537359, 1173605003, 1173610253, 1173632671, 1173653623, 1173665447, 1173675577, 1173675787,
					1173684683, 1173691109, 1173696907, 1173705257, 1173705523, 1173725389, 1173727601, 1173741953,
					1173747577, 1173751499, 1173759449, 1173760943, 1173761429, 1173762509, 1173769939, 1173771233,
					1173778937, 1173784637, 1173793289, 1173799607, 1173802823, 1173808003, 1173810919, 1173818311,
					1173819293, 1173828167, 1173846677, 1173848941, 1173853249, 1173858341, 1173891613, 1173894053,
					1173908039, 1173909203, 1173961541, 1173968989, 1173999193};
			mod = RandomPick(mods);
			int[] primes = { 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101 };
			prime = RandomPick(primes);
		}
		prepow[0] = 1;
		if (!reverse) {
 
			for (int i = 1; i < prelen; i++) {
				prepow[i] = (int) ((1l * prepow[i - 1] * prime) % mod);
 
			}
			for (int i = 0; i < prelen; i++) {
				if (s.charAt(i) >= 'a' && s.charAt(i) <= 'z')
					HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
							+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'a' + 1) * prepow[i]) % mod) % mod);
				else
					HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
							+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'A' + 27) * prepow[i]) % mod) % mod);
			}
 
		} else {
			for (int i = 1; i < prelen; i++) {
				prepow[i] = (int) ((1l * prepow[i - 1] * prime) % mod);
 
			}
			for (int i = 0; i < prelen; i++) {
				if (s.charAt(i) >= 'a' && s.charAt(i) <= 'z')
					HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
							+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'a' + 1) * prepow[prelen - 1 - i]) % mod) % mod);
				else
					HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i + 1] = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[HashsArrayInd][i]
							+ ((1l * s.charAt(i) - 'A' + 27) * prepow[prelen - 1 - i]) % mod) % mod);
			}
 
		}
 
		HashsArrayInd++;
 
	}
 
	public static int PHV(int l, int r, int n, boolean reverse) {
		if (l > r) {
			return 0;
		}
		int val = (int) ((1l * HashsArray[n - 1][r] + mod - HashsArray[n - 1][l - 1]) % mod);
		if (!reverse) {
 
			val = (int) ((1l * val * prepow[prelen - l]) % mod);
		} else {
			val = (int) ((1l * val * prepow[r - 1]) % mod);
		}
		return val;
	}
 
	static int[][] HashsArray;
	static int HashsArrayInd = 0;
	static int[] prepow;
	static int prelen = 0;
	static int prime = 31;
	static long fac[];
	static int mod = 998244353;
	static Random rn = new Random();
	static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
	static PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
}