Consider the infinite sequence s of positive integers, created by repeating the following steps:

  1. Find the lexicographically smallest triple of positive integers (a, b, c) such that 
    * a ⊕ b ⊕ c = 0, where ⊕ denotes the [bitwise XOR operation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR). 
    * a, b, c are not in s. 
Here triple of integers (a_1, b_1, c_1) is considered to be lexicographically smaller than triple (a_2, b_2, c_2) if sequence [a_1, b_1, c_1] is lexicographically smaller than sequence [a_2, b_2, c_2]. 
  2. Append a, b, c to s in this order. 
  3. Go back to the first step. 



You have integer n. Find the n-th element of s.

You have to answer t independent test cases.

A sequence a is lexicographically smaller than a sequence b if in the first position where a and b differ, the sequence a has a smaller element than the corresponding element in b.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^5) — the number of test cases.

Each of the next t lines contains a single integer n (1≤ n ≤ 10^{16}) — the position of the element you want to know.

Output

In each of the t lines, output the answer to the corresponding test case.

Example

Input


9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9


Output


1
2
3
4
8
12
5
10
15

Note

The first elements of s are 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 5, 10, 15, ... 
# ------------------- fast io --------------------
import os
import sys
from io import BytesIO, IOBase

BUFSIZE = 8192


class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")

# ------------------- fast io --------------------
from math import gcd, ceil

def prod(a, mod=10**9+7):
    ans = 1
    for each in a:
        ans = (ans * each) % mod
    return ans

def lcm(a, b): return a * b // gcd(a, b)

def binary(x, length=16):
    y = bin(x)[2:]
    return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y

for _ in range(int(input()) if True else 1):
    n = int(input())

    # if n % 3 == 1:
    # 1, 4-7, 16-31, 64-127, 256-511
    def f1(x, pow=1):
        if x > 4**pow:
            return f1(x-4**pow, pow+1)
        return 4**pow + (x - 1)

    # if n % 3 == 2:
    # 2, (8,10,11,9), (32->35,40->43,44->47,36->39)
    # follow 1, 3, 4, 2 pattern
    def f2(x, pow=1):
        if x > 4**pow:
            return f2(x-4**pow, pow+1)
        alpha = 2*(4**pow)
        # x is between 1 and 4^pow
        while x > 4:
            rem = (x-1) // (4**(pow-1))
            alpha += 4**(pow-1)*[0, 2, 3, 1][rem]
            x -= 4**(pow-1) * rem
            pow -= 1
        return alpha + [0,2,3,1][x-1]

    # if n % 3 == 0:
    # use previous two numbers to calculate

    if n <= 3:
        print(n)
        continue

    if n % 3 == 1:
        n //= 3
        print(f1(n))
    elif n % 3 == 2:
        n //= 3
        print(f2(n))
    elif n % 3 == 0:
        n //= 3
        n -= 1
        print(f1(n)^f2(n))