You are given a set of points on a straight line. Each point has a color assigned to it. For point a, its neighbors are the points which don't have any other points between them and a. Each point has at most two neighbors - one from the left and one from the right.

You perform a sequence of operations on this set of points. In one operation, you delete all points which have a neighbor point of a different color than the point itself. Points are deleted simultaneously, i.e. first you decide which points have to be deleted and then delete them. After that you can perform the next operation etc. If an operation would not delete any points, you can't perform it.

How many operations will you need to perform until the next operation does not have any points to delete?

Input

Input contains a single string of lowercase English letters 'a'-'z'. The letters give the points' colors in the order in which they are arranged on the line: the first letter gives the color of the leftmost point, the second gives the color of the second point from the left etc.

The number of the points is between 1 and 106.

Output

Output one line containing an integer - the number of operations which can be performed on the given set of points until there are no more points to delete.

Examples

Input

aabb


Output

2


Input

aabcaa


Output

1

Note

In the first test case, the first operation will delete two middle points and leave points "ab", which will be deleted with the second operation. There will be no points left to apply the third operation to.

In the second test case, the first operation will delete the four points in the middle, leaving points "aa". None of them have neighbors of other colors, so the second operation can't be applied.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Solution {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        MyReader reader = new MyReader(System.in);
//        MyReader reader = new MyReader(new FileInputStream("input.txt"));
        MyWriter writer = new MyWriter(System.out);
        new Solution().run(reader, writer);
        writer.close();
    }

    private void run(MyReader reader, MyWriter writer) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String s = reader.nextString();
        Node head = new Node();
        Node cur = head;
        cur.i = s.charAt(0);
        for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
            if (cur.i == c) {
                cur.count++;
            } else {
                Node next = new Node();
                cur.next = next;
                next.prev = cur;
                cur = next;
                cur.i = c;
                cur.count = 1;
            }
        }
        int q = 0;
        while (head != null && head.next != null) {
            int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
            min = Math.min(min, head.count);
            cur = head.next;
            while (cur.next != null) {
                min = Math.min(min, (cur.count + 1) / 2);
                cur = cur.next;
            }
            min = Math.min(min, cur.count);
            q += min;
            head.count -= min;
            cur = head.next;
            if (head.count <= 0) {
                head = head.next;
                head.prev = null;
            }
            while (cur.next != null) {
                cur.count -= min * 2;
                if (cur.count <= 0) {
                    if (cur.prev != null) {
                        cur.prev.next = cur.next;
                    } else {
                        head = head.next;
                    }
                    cur.next.prev = cur.prev;
                }
                cur = cur.next;
            }
            cur.count -= min;
            if (cur.count <= 0) {
                if (cur.prev != null) {
                    cur.prev.next = null;
                } else {
                    head = head.next;
                }
            }
            cur = head;
            while (cur != null) {
                while (cur.next != null && cur.i == cur.next.i) {
                    cur.count += cur.next.count;
                    cur.next = cur.next.next;
                    if (cur.next == null) {
                        break;
                    }
                    cur.next.prev = cur;
                }
                if (cur.next == null) {
                    break;
                }
                cur = cur.next;
            }
        }
        writer.print(q);
    }

    private class Node {
        int i;
        int count;
        Node next;
        Node prev;
    }

    static class MyReader {

        final BufferedInputStream in;
        final int bufSize = 1 << 16;
        final byte buf[] = new byte[bufSize];
        int i = bufSize;
        int k = bufSize;
        boolean end = false;
        final StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();

        MyReader(InputStream in) {
            this.in = new BufferedInputStream(in, bufSize);
        }

        int nextInt() throws IOException {
            return (int) nextLong();
        }

        int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws IOException {
            int[] m = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                m[i] = nextInt();
            }
            return m;
        }

        int[][] nextIntMatrix(int n, int m) throws IOException {
            int[][] a = new int[n][0];
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                a[j] = nextIntArray(m);
            }
            return a;
        }

        long nextLong() throws IOException {
            int c;
            long x = 0;
            boolean sign = true;
            while ((c = nextChar()) <= 32) ;
            if (c == '-') {
                sign = false;
                c = nextChar();
            }
            if (c == '+') {
                c = nextChar();
            }
            while (c >= '0') {
                x = x * 10 + (c - '0');
                c = nextChar();
            }
            return sign ? x : -x;
        }

        long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws IOException {
            long[] m = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                m[i] = nextLong();
            }
            return m;
        }

        int nextChar() throws IOException {
            if (i == k) {
                k = in.read(buf, 0, bufSize);
                i = 0;
            }
            return i >= k ? -1 : buf[i++];
        }

        String nextString() throws IOException {
            if (end) {
                return null;
            }
            str.setLength(0);
            int c;
            while ((c = nextChar()) <= 32 && c != -1) ;
            if (c == -1) {
                end = true;
                return null;
            }
            while (c > 32) {
                str.append((char) c);
                c = nextChar();
            }
            return str.toString();
        }

        String nextLine() throws IOException {
            if (end) {
                return null;
            }
            str.setLength(0);
            int c = nextChar();
            while (c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != -1) {
                str.append((char) c);
                c = nextChar();
            }
            if (c == -1) {
                end = true;
                if (str.length() == 0) {
                    return null;
                }
            }
            if (c == '\r') {
                nextChar();
            }
            return str.toString();
        }

        char[] nextCharArray() throws IOException {
            return nextString().toCharArray();
        }

        char[][] nextCharMatrix(int n) throws IOException {
            char[][] a = new char[n][0];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                a[i] = nextCharArray();
            }
            return a;
        }
    }

    static class MyWriter {

        final BufferedOutputStream out;
        final int bufSize = 1 << 16;
        final byte buf[] = new byte[bufSize];
        int i = 0;
        final byte c[] = new byte[30];
        static final String newLine = System.getProperty("line.separator");

        MyWriter(OutputStream out) {
            this.out = new BufferedOutputStream(out, bufSize);
        }

        void print(long x) throws IOException {
            int j = 0;
            if (i + 30 >= bufSize) {
                flush();
            }
            if (x < 0) {
                buf[i++] = (byte) ('-');
                x = -x;
            }
            while (j == 0 || x != 0) {
                c[j++] = (byte) (x % 10 + '0');
                x /= 10;
            }
            while (j-- > 0)
                buf[i++] = c[j];
        }

        void print(int[] m) throws IOException {
            for (int a : m) {
                print(a);
                print(' ');
            }
        }

        void print(long[] m) throws IOException {
            for (long a : m) {
                print(a);
                print(' ');
            }
        }

        void print(String s) throws IOException {
            for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
                print(s.charAt(i));
            }
        }

        void print(char x) throws IOException {
            if (i == bufSize) {
                flush();
            }
            buf[i++] = (byte) x;
        }

        void print(char[] m) throws IOException {
            for (char c : m) {
                print(c);
            }
        }

        void println(String s) throws IOException {
            print(s);
            println();
        }

        void println() throws IOException {
            print(newLine);
        }

        void flush() throws IOException {
            out.write(buf, 0, i);
            out.flush();
            i = 0;
        }

        void close() throws IOException {
            flush();
            out.close();
        }
    }
}