Emuskald is a well-known illusionist. One of his trademark tricks involves a set of magical boxes. The essence of the trick is in packing the boxes inside other boxes.

From the top view each magical box looks like a square with side length equal to 2k (k is an integer, k ≥ 0) units. A magical box v can be put inside a magical box u, if side length of v is strictly less than the side length of u. In particular, Emuskald can put 4 boxes of side length 2k - 1 into one box of side length 2k, or as in the following figure:

<image>

Emuskald is about to go on tour performing around the world, and needs to pack his magical boxes for the trip. He has decided that the best way to pack them would be inside another magical box, but magical boxes are quite expensive to make. Help him find the smallest magical box that can fit all his boxes.

Input

The first line of input contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105), the number of different sizes of boxes Emuskald has. Each of following n lines contains two integers ki and ai (0 ≤ ki ≤ 109, 1 ≤ ai ≤ 109), which means that Emuskald has ai boxes with side length 2ki. It is guaranteed that all of ki are distinct.

Output

Output a single integer p, such that the smallest magical box that can contain all of Emuskald’s boxes has side length 2p.

Examples

Input

2
0 3
1 5


Output

3


Input

1
0 4


Output

1


Input

2
1 10
2 2


Output

3

Note

Picture explanation. If we have 3 boxes with side length 2 and 5 boxes with side length 1, then we can put all these boxes inside a box with side length 4, for example, as shown in the picture.

In the second test case, we can put all four small boxes into a box with side length 2.
//import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.operations.String;

//import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.operations.String;

import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.*;


public class scratch_25 {
    // int count=0;
    //static long count=0;
    static class Reader {
        static BufferedReader reader;
        static StringTokenizer tokenizer;

        /**
         * call this method to initialize reader for InputStream
         */
        static void init(InputStream input) {
            reader = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(input));
            tokenizer = new StringTokenizer("");
        }

        /**
         * get next word
         */
        static String next() throws IOException {
            while (!tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                //TODO add check for eof if necessary
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(
                        reader.readLine());
            }
            return tokenizer.nextToken();
        }

        static int nextInt() throws IOException {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        static double nextDouble() throws IOException {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        static long nextLong() throws IOException {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }
    }

    public static class Graph{
        public static class Vertex{
            HashMap<Integer,Integer> nb= new HashMap<>();     // for neighbours of each vertex
        }

        public static HashMap<Integer,Vertex> vt;   // for vertices(all)

        public Graph(){
            vt= new HashMap<>();
        }

        public static int numVer(){
            return vt.size();
        }

        public static boolean contVer(int ver){
            return vt.containsKey(ver);
        }

        public static void addVer(int ver){
            Vertex v= new Vertex();
            vt.put(ver,v);
        }

        public static int numEdg(){
            int count=0;
            ArrayList<Integer> vrtc= new ArrayList<>(vt.keySet());
            for (int i = 0; i <vrtc.size() ; i++) {
                count+=(vt.get(vrtc.get(i))).nb.size();
            }
            return count/2;
        }

        public static boolean contEdg(int ver1, int ver2){
            if(vt.get(ver1)==null || vt.get(ver2)==null){
                return false;
            }

            Vertex v= vt.get(ver1);
            if(v.nb.containsKey(ver2)){
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        public static void addEdge(int ver1, int ver2, int weight){
            if(!vt.containsKey(ver1) || !vt.containsKey(ver2)){
                return;
            }
            Vertex v1= vt.get(ver1);
            Vertex v2= vt.get(ver2);
            v1.nb.put(ver2,weight);                                 // if previously there is an edge, then this replaces that edge
            v2.nb.put(ver1,weight);
        }

        public static void delEdge(int ver1, int ver2){

            if(!vt.containsKey(ver1) || !vt.containsKey(ver2)){
                return;
            }

            vt.get(ver1).nb.remove(ver2);
            vt.get(ver2).nb.remove(ver1);

        }

        public static void delVer(int ver){
            if(!vt.containsKey(ver)){
                return;
            }
            Vertex v1= vt.get(ver);
            ArrayList<Integer> arr= new ArrayList<>(v1.nb.keySet());
            for (int i = 0; i <arr.size() ; i++) {
                int s= arr.get(i);
                vt.get(s).nb.remove(ver);
            }
            vt.remove(ver);
        }

        public class Pair{
            int vname;
            ArrayList<Integer> psf= new ArrayList<>();       // path so far
            int dis;
            int col;
        }









        public HashMap<Integer,Integer> bfs(int src){
            HashMap<Integer, Boolean> prcd= new HashMap<>();    // jo jo ho chuke hain unke liye

            HashMap<Integer, Integer> ans= new HashMap<>();

            LinkedList<Pair> queue= new LinkedList<>();      // for bfs queue

            Pair strtp= new Pair();

            strtp.vname= src;

            ArrayList<Integer> ar= new ArrayList<>();
            ar.add(src);

            strtp.psf= ar;
            strtp.dis=0;

            queue.addLast(strtp);

            while(!queue.isEmpty()){

                Pair rp =  queue.removeFirst();

                if(prcd.containsKey(rp.vname)){
                    continue;
                }
                prcd.put(rp.vname,true);
                ans.put(rp.vname,rp.dis);

//                if(contEdg(rp.vname,dst)){
//                    return true;
//                }

                Vertex a= vt.get(rp.vname);
                ArrayList<Integer> arr= new ArrayList<>(a.nb.keySet());
                for (int i = 0; i <arr.size() ; i++) {
                    int s= arr.get(i);
                    if(!prcd.containsKey(s)){
                        Pair np = new Pair();
                        np.vname= s;
                        np.dis+=rp.dis+a.nb.get(s);
                        np.psf.addAll(rp.psf);
                        np.psf.add(s);
//                        np.psf.add(s);
//                         np.psf= rp.psf+" "+s;
                        queue.addLast(np);
                    }

                }
            }
            return ans;

            //   return false;
        }








        public HashMap<Integer,Integer> dfs(int src){
            HashMap<Integer, Boolean> prcd= new HashMap<>();    // jo jo ho chuke hain unke liye

            HashMap<Integer, Integer> ans= new HashMap<>();

            LinkedList<Pair> stack= new LinkedList<>();      // for bfs queue

            Pair strtp= new Pair();

            strtp.vname= src;

            ArrayList<Integer> ar= new ArrayList<>();
            ar.add(src);

            strtp.psf= ar;
            strtp.dis=0;

            stack.addFirst(strtp);

            while(!stack.isEmpty()){

                Pair rp =  stack.removeFirst();

                if(prcd.containsKey(rp.vname)){
                    continue;
                }
                prcd.put(rp.vname,true);
                ans.put(rp.vname,rp.dis);

//                if(contEdg(rp.vname,dst)){
//                    return true;
//                }

                Vertex a= vt.get(rp.vname);
                ArrayList<Integer> arr= new ArrayList<>(a.nb.keySet());
                for (int i = 0; i <arr.size() ; i++) {
                    int s= arr.get(i);
                    if(!prcd.containsKey(s)){
                        Pair np = new Pair();
                        np.vname= s;
                        np.dis+=rp.dis+a.nb.get(s);
                        np.psf.addAll(rp.psf);
                        np.psf.add(s);
//                        np.psf.add(s);
//                         np.psf= rp.psf+" "+s;
                        stack.addFirst(np);
                    }

                }
            }
            return ans;

            //   return false;
        }






        public boolean isCycle(){
            HashMap<Integer, Boolean> prcd= new HashMap<>();    // jo jo ho chuke hain unke liye

            //   HashMap<Integer, Integer> ans= new HashMap<>();

            LinkedList<Pair> queue= new LinkedList<>();      // for bfs queue



            ArrayList<Integer> keys = new ArrayList<>(vt.keySet());
            for (int i = 0; i <keys.size(); i++) {
                int cur= keys.get(i);
                if(prcd.containsKey(cur)){
                    continue;
                }

                Pair sp = new Pair();
                sp.vname= cur;
                ArrayList<Integer> as= new ArrayList<>();
                as.add(cur);
                sp.psf= as;

                queue.addLast(sp);

                while(!queue.isEmpty()){




                    Pair rp= queue.removeFirst();
                    if(prcd.containsKey(rp.vname)){
                        return true;
                    }

                    prcd.put(rp.vname,true);




                    Vertex v1= vt.get(rp.vname);
                    ArrayList<Integer> nbrs= new ArrayList<>(v1.nb.keySet());
                    for (int j = 0; j <nbrs.size() ; j++) {
                        int u= nbrs.get(j);
                        Pair np= new Pair();
                        np.vname= u;
                        queue.addLast(np);
                    }
                }

            }
            return false;
        }






        public  ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> genConnctdComp(){
            HashMap<Integer, Boolean> prcd= new HashMap<>();    // jo jo ho chuke hain unke liye

            ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> ans= new ArrayList<>();

            //   HashMap<Integer, Integer> ans= new HashMap<>();

            LinkedList<Pair> queue= new LinkedList<>();      // for bfs queue

            //  int con=-1;

            ArrayList<Integer> keys = new ArrayList<>(vt.keySet());
            for (int i = 0; i <keys.size(); i++) {
                int cur= keys.get(i);
                if(prcd.containsKey(cur)){
                    //return true;
                    continue;
                }
                int count=0;
                ArrayList<Integer> fu= new ArrayList<>();
                fu.add(cur);


                Pair sp = new Pair();
                sp.vname= cur;
                ArrayList<Integer> as= new ArrayList<>();
                as.add(cur);
                sp.psf= as;

                queue.addLast(sp);

                while(!queue.isEmpty()){




                    Pair rp= queue.removeFirst();
                    if(prcd.containsKey(rp.vname)){
                        //return true;
                        continue;
                    }

                    prcd.put(rp.vname,true);
                    fu.add(rp.vname);



                    Vertex v1= vt.get(rp.vname);
                    ArrayList<Integer> nbrs= new ArrayList<>(v1.nb.keySet());
                    for (int j = 0; j <nbrs.size() ; j++) {
                        int u= nbrs.get(j);
                        if(!prcd.containsKey(u)){
                            count++;
                            Pair np= new Pair();
                            np.vname= u;
                            queue.addLast(np);
                        }
                    }}
                fu.add(count);
                ans.add(fu);

            }
            //return false;
            return ans;

        }

        public boolean isBip(int src){                       // only for connected graph

            HashMap<Integer,Integer> clr= new HashMap<>();
            // colors are 1 and -1


            LinkedList<Integer>q = new LinkedList<Integer>();
            clr.put(src,1);
            q.add(src);


            while(!q.isEmpty()){

                int u = q.getFirst();
                q.pop();

                ArrayList<Integer> arr= new ArrayList<>(vt.keySet());

                for (int i = 0; i <arr.size() ; ++i) {

                    int x= arr.get(i);

                    if(vt.get(u).nb.containsKey(x) && !clr.containsKey(x)){

                        if(clr.get(u)==1){
                            clr.put(x,-1);
                        }
                        else{
                            clr.put(x,1);
                        }
                        q.push(x);
                    }

                    else if(vt.get(u).nb.containsKey(x) && (clr.get(x)==clr.get(u))){
                        return false;
                    }

                }
            }
            return true;
        }

















        public static void printGr() {
            ArrayList<Integer> arr= new ArrayList<>(vt.keySet());
            for (int i = 0; i <arr.size() ; i++) {
                int ver= arr.get(i);
                Vertex v1= vt.get(ver);
                ArrayList<Integer> arr1= new ArrayList<>(v1.nb.keySet());
                for (int j = 0; j <arr1.size() ; j++) {
                    System.out.println(ver+"-"+arr1.get(j)+":"+v1.nb.get(arr1.get(j)));
                }

            }
        }
    }

    static class Cus implements Comparable<Cus>{
        int size;
        int mon;
        int num;
        public Cus(int size,int mon,int num){
            this.size=size;
            this.mon=mon;
            this.num=num;
        }
        @Override
        public int compareTo(Cus o){
            if(this.mon!=o.mon){
                return this.mon-o.mon;}

            else{
                return o.size-this.size;
            }

        }



    }

    static class Man implements Comparable<Man>{
        long num ;
      //  int cum;
        long size;
        public Man(long size,long num){
            this.num=num;
        //    this.cum=cum;
            this.size=size;
        }
        @Override
        public int compareTo(Man o){
           
            return (int)this.size-(int)o.size;

        }


    }
    static class Table1 implements Comparable<Table1>{
        int go;
        //int cum;
        int cost;
        public Table1(int go,int cost){
            this.go=go;
          //  this.cum=cum;
            this.cost=cost;
        }
        @Override
        public int compareTo(Table1 o){
            return this.cost-o.cost;


        }}

    public static class DisjointSet{
        HashMap<Integer,Node> mp= new HashMap<>();

        public static class Node{
            int data;
            Node parent;
            int rank;
        }


        public void create(int val){
            Node nn= new Node();
            nn.data=val;
            nn.parent=nn;
            nn.rank=0;
            mp.put(val,nn);
        }

        public int find(int val){

            return findn(mp.get(val)).data;

        }


        public Node findn(Node n){
            if(n==n.parent){
                return n;
            }
            Node rr= findn(n.parent);
            n.parent=rr;
            return rr;
        }



        public void union(int val1, int val2){                                                                               // can also be used to check cycles

            Node n1= findn(mp.get(val1));
            Node n2= findn(mp.get(val2));


            if(n1.data==n2.data) {
                return;
            }



            if(n1.rank<n2.rank){
                n1.parent=n2;
            }

            else if(n2.rank<n1.rank){
                n2.parent=n1;
            }

            else {
                n2.parent=n1;
                n1.rank++;
            }

        }
    }









    public static void main(String[] args)  throws IOException {
        Reader.init(System.in);
        BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        int n= Reader.nextInt();
        Man arr[]= new Man[n];
        for (int i = 0; i <n ; i++) {
arr[i]= new Man(Reader.nextLong(), Reader.nextLong());
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        long max=1;
        for (int i = n-1; i >=0 ; i--) {

            long x= arr[i].size;
             long ans= (long)Math.ceil(Math.log(arr[i].num)/Math.log(4));
             max= Math.max(max, x+Math.max(ans,1));










        }
        System.out.println(max);







































    }
    static long power( long x, long y, long p)
    {
        // Initialize result
        long res = 1;

        // Update x if it is more
        // than or equal to p
        x = x % p;

        if (x == 0) return 0; // In case x is divisible by p;

        while (y > 0)
        {
            // If y is odd, multiply x
            // with result
            if((y & 1)==1)
                res = (res * x) % p;

            // y must be even now
            // y = y / 2
            y = y >> 1;
            x = (x * x) % p;
        }
        return res;
    }

    public static double ceil_div(double a, double b){
        return (a+b-1)/b;
    }

    static int countDivisibles(int A, int B, int M)
    {
        // Add 1 explicitly as A is divisible by M
        if (A % M == 0)
            return (B / M) - (A / M) + 1;

        // A is not divisible by M
        return (B / M) - (A / M);
    }


    public static void df(int x, int y,int n, int m, char[][]ar, int l){
        boolean done[][]= new boolean[n][m];
        int count=0;
        LinkedList<int[]> stk= new LinkedList<>();
        int a[]= {x,y};
        stk.addFirst(a);
        while(!stk.isEmpty() && count<l){
            //  count++;
            int b[]=stk.removeFirst();
            if( done[b[0]][b[1]]){
                continue;
            }
            count++;

            done[b[0]][b[1]]=true;
            ar[b[0]][b[1]]='@';
            int arr[][]={{1,0},{-1,0},{0,1},{0,-1}};
            for (int i = 0; i <arr.length ; i++) {
                if(!(b[0]+arr[i][0]>=n || b[1]+arr[i][1]>=m || b[0]+arr[i][0]<0 || b[1]+arr[i][1]<0 ||  ar[b[0]+arr[i][0]][b[1]+arr[i][1]]=='#')){
                    int r[]= {b[0]+arr[i][0], b[1]+arr[i][1]};
                    stk.addFirst(r);
                    // continue;



                }
            }}


        for (int i = 0; i <n ; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j <m ; j++) {
                if(ar[i][j]=='.'){
                    System.out.print('X');
                }
                else if(ar[i][j]=='@'){
                    System.out.print('.');
                }
                else{
                    System.out.print(ar[i][j]);
                }
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
























    }











    static long gcd(long a, long b)
    {
        if (a == 0)
            return b;
        return gcd(b % a, a);
    }



    static long gcd1(long a, long b)
    {

        // Everything divides 0
        if (a == 0)
            return b;
        if (b == 0)
            return a;

        // base case
        if (a == b)
            return a;

        // a is greater
        //count++;
        if (a > b){
            return gcd(a-b, b);

        }
        return gcd(a, b-a);
    }





    // method to return LCM of two numbers
    static long lcm(long a, long b)
    {
        return (a*b)/gcd(a, b);
    }

    // Driver method

    static int partition(long arr[],long arr1[], int low, int high)
    {
        long pivot = arr[high];
        int i = (low-1); // index of smaller element
        for (int j=low; j<high; j++)
        {
            // If current element is smaller than the pivot
            if (arr[j] < pivot)
            {
                i++;

                // swap arr[i] and arr[j]
                long temp = arr[i];
                arr[i] = arr[j];
                arr[j] = temp;
                long temp1=arr1[i];
                arr1[i]=arr1[j];
                arr1[j]=temp1;

            }
        }

        // swap arr[i+1] and arr[high] (or pivot)
        long temp = arr[i+1];
        arr[i+1] = arr[high];
        arr[high] = temp;
        long temp1= arr1[i+1];
        arr1[i+1]=arr1[high];
        arr1[high]= temp1;

        return i+1;
    }


    /* The main function that implements QuickSort()
      arr[] --> Array to be sorted,
      low  --> Starting index,
      high  --> Ending index */
    static void sort(long arr[],long arr1[], int low, int high)
    {
        if (low < high)
        {
            /* pi is partitioning index, arr[pi] is
              now at right place */
            int pi = partition(arr,arr1, low, high);

            // Recursively sort elements before
            // partition and after partition
            sort(arr,arr1, low, pi-1);
            sort(arr,arr1, pi+1, high);
        }
    }







































































    public static ArrayList<Integer> Sieve(int n) {
        boolean arr[]= new boolean [n+1];
        Arrays.fill(arr,true);
        arr[0]=false;
        arr[1]=false;
        for (int i = 2; i*i <=n ; i++) {
            if(arr[i]){
                for (int j = 2; j <=n/i ; j++) {
                    int u= i*j;
                    arr[u]=false;
                }}
        }
        ArrayList<Integer> ans= new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i <n+1 ; i++) {
            if(arr[i]){
                ans.add(i);
            }
        }
        return ans;










    }





}