On his free time, Chouti likes doing some housework. He has got one new task, paint some bricks in the yard.

There are n bricks lined in a row on the ground. Chouti has got m paint buckets of different colors at hand, so he painted each brick in one of those m colors.

Having finished painting all bricks, Chouti was satisfied. He stood back and decided to find something fun with these bricks. After some counting, he found there are k bricks with a color different from the color of the brick on its left (the first brick is not counted, for sure).

So as usual, he needs your help in counting how many ways could he paint the bricks. Two ways of painting bricks are different if there is at least one brick painted in different colors in these two ways. Because the answer might be quite big, you only need to output the number of ways modulo 998 244 353.

Input

The first and only line contains three integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n,m ≤ 2000, 0 ≤ k ≤ n-1) — the number of bricks, the number of colors, and the number of bricks, such that its color differs from the color of brick to the left of it.

Output

Print one integer — the number of ways to color bricks modulo 998 244 353.

Examples

Input


3 3 0


Output


3


Input


3 2 1


Output


4

Note

In the first example, since k=0, the color of every brick should be the same, so there will be exactly m=3 ways to color the bricks.

In the second example, suppose the two colors in the buckets are yellow and lime, the following image shows all 4 possible colorings.

<image>
/*
 * 
 * @Author  Ajudiya_13(Bhargav Girdharbhai Ajudiya)
 * Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information And Communication Technology 
 * 
 */


import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;

public class Code3
{
	public static long fact(long n)
	{
		long ans =1%mod;
		for(long i=2;i<=n;i++)
			ans = (ans%mod * i%mod)%mod;
		return ans;
	}
	public static long nCr(long n,long r)
	{
		if(n<r)
			return 0;
		long ans = fact(n);
		ans = (ans%mod * modInverse(fact(r), mod))%mod;
		long  nr = (n%mod - r%mod + mod)%mod;
		ans = (ans%mod * modInverse(fact(nr), mod))%mod;
		return ans;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		
		long n = in.nextLong();
		long m = in.nextLong();
		long k = in.nextLong();
		if(n==1)
			pw.println(m%mod);
		else if(n==2)
		{
			if(k==0)
				pw.println(m%mod);
			else
			{
				long ans = m%mod;
				long cur = (m%mod -1%mod +mod)%mod;
				ans = (ans%mod * cur%mod)%mod;
				pw.println(ans);
			}
		}
		else if(k==0)
			pw.println(m);
		else
		{
			long n1 = (n%mod -1%mod + mod)%mod;
			long m1 = (m%mod -1%mod + mod)%mod;
			
			long ans = (nCr(n1, k) * m%mod)%mod;
			ans = (ans%mod * modularExponentiation(m1, k, mod))%mod;
			
			pw.println(ans);
		}
		
		pw.flush();
		pw.close();
	}
	
	static class InputReader 
	{
		 
		private final InputStream stream;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
		private int curChar, snumChars;
		private SpaceCharFilter filter;
 
		public InputReader(InputStream stream) 
		{
			this.stream = stream;
		}
 
		public int snext() 
		{
			if (snumChars == -1)
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			if (curChar >= snumChars) 
			{
				curChar = 0;
				try 
				{
					snumChars = stream.read(buf);
				} 
				catch (IOException e) 
				{
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
				if (snumChars <= 0)
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[curChar++];
		}
 
		public int nextInt() 
	    {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) 
			{
				c = snext();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-')
		    {
				sgn = -1;
				c = snext();
			}
			int res = 0;
			do 
			{
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}
 
		public long nextLong()
	    {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) 
			{
				c = snext();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') 
			{
				sgn = -1;
				c = snext();
			}
			long res = 0;
			do 
			{
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}
 
		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) 
		{
			int a[] = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
			{
				a[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return a;
		}
 
		public String readString()
	    {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) 
			{
				c = snext();
			}
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do 
			{
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
 
		public String nextLine() 
		{
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = snext();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do 
			{
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = snext();
			} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
 
		public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) 
		{
			if (filter != null)
				return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
			return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
		}
 
		private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) 
		{
			return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
		}
 
		public interface SpaceCharFilter
	    {
			public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
		}
	}
	
	public static long mod = 998244353;
	public static int d;
	public static int p;
	public static int q;
	
	public static int[] suffle(int[] a,Random gen)
	{
		int n = a.length;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			int ind = gen.nextInt(n-i)+i;
			int temp = a[ind];
			a[ind] = a[i];
			a[i] = temp;
		}
		return a;
	}
	
	public static void swap(int a, int b){
		int temp = a;
		a = b;
		b = temp;
	}
	
	public static HashSet<Integer> primeFactorization(int n)
	{
		HashSet<Integer> a =new HashSet<Integer>();
		for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++)
		{
			while(n%i==0)
			{
				a.add(i);
				n/=i;
			}
		}
		if(n!=1)
			a.add(n);
		return a;
	}
	
	public static void sieve(boolean[] isPrime,int n)
	{
		for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
			isPrime[i] = true;
		
		isPrime[0] = false;
		isPrime[1] = false;
		
		for(int i=2;i*i<n;i++)
		{
			if(isPrime[i] == true)
			{
				for(int j=(2*i);j<n;j+=i)
					isPrime[j] = false;
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static int GCD(int a,int b)
	{
		if(b==0)
			return a;
		else
			return GCD(b,a%b);
	}
	
	public static long GCD(long a,long b)
	{
		if(b==0)
			return a;
		else
			return GCD(b,a%b);
	}
	
	public static void extendedEuclid(int A,int B)
	{
		if(B==0)
		{
			d = A;
			p = 1 ;
			q = 0;
		}
		else
		{
			extendedEuclid(B, A%B);
			int temp = p;
			p = q;
			q = temp - (A/B)*q;
		}
	}
	
	public static long LCM(long a,long b)
	{
		return (a*b)/GCD(a,b);
	}
	
	public static int LCM(int a,int b)
	{
		return (a*b)/GCD(a,b);
	}
	
	public static int binaryExponentiation(int x,int n)
	{
	    int result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=result * x;
	        x=x*x;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static long binaryExponentiation(long x,long n)
	{
	    long result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=result * x;
	        x=x*x;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static int modularExponentiation(int x,int n,int M)
	{
	    int result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=(result * x)%M;
	        x=(x*x)%M;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static long modularExponentiation(long x,long n,long M)
	{
	    long result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=(result * x)%M;
	        x=(x*x)%M;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static int modInverse(int A,int M)
	{
	    return modularExponentiation(A,M-2,M);
	}
	
	public static long modInverse(long A,long M)
	{
	    return modularExponentiation(A,M-2,M);
	}
	
	public static boolean isPrime(int n)
	{
	    
	    if (n <= 1)  return false;
	    if (n <= 3)  return true;
	    
	    if (n%2 == 0 || n%3 == 0) 
	    	return false;
	 
	    for (int i=5; i*i<=n; i=i+6)
	    {
	        if (n%i == 0 || n%(i+2) == 0)
	           return false;
	    }
	    
	    return true;
	}
	
	static class pair implements Comparable<pair>
	{
		Integer x, y;
		pair(int x,int y)
		{
			this.x=x;
			this.y=y;
		}
		
		public int compareTo(pair o) {
			int result = x.compareTo(o.x);
			if(result==0)
				result = y.compareTo(o.y);
			
			return result;
		}  
		
		public String toString()
		{
			return x+" "+y;
		}
		
		public boolean equals(Object o)
		{
			if (o instanceof pair)
		    {
				pair p = (pair)o;
				return (Math.abs(p.x-x)==0 && Math.abs(p.y-y)==0);
			}
			return false;
		}
		
		public int hashCode()
		{
			return new Long(x).hashCode()*31 + new Long(y).hashCode();
		}
	}
}