You have n coins, each of the same value of 1.

Distribute them into packets such that any amount x (1 ≤ x ≤ n) can be formed using some (possibly one or all) number of these packets.

Each packet may only be used entirely or not used at all. No packet may be used more than once in the formation of the single x, however it may be reused for the formation of other x's.

Find the minimum number of packets in such a distribution.

Input

The only line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^9) — the number of coins you have.

Output

Output a single integer — the minimum possible number of packets, satisfying the condition above.

Examples

Input

6


Output

3

Input

2


Output

2

Note

In the first example, three packets with 1, 2 and 3 coins can be made to get any amount x (1≤ x≤ 6).

  * To get 1 use the packet with 1 coin. 
  * To get 2 use the packet with 2 coins. 
  * To get 3 use the packet with 3 coins. 
  * To get 4 use packets with 1 and 3 coins. 
  * To get 5 use packets with 2 and 3 coins 
  * To get 6 use all packets. 



In the second example, two packets with 1 and 1 coins can be made to get any amount x (1≤ x≤ 2).
/*
    Aman Agarwal
    algo.java
*/

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class A1037 
{
    static class FastReader
    {
            BufferedReader br;
            StringTokenizer st;

            public FastReader()
            {
                br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            }

            String next()
            {
                while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements())
                {
                    try
                    {
                        st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                    }
                    catch (IOException  e)
                    {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                return st.nextToken();
            }

            int nextInt()
            {
                return Integer.parseInt(next());
            }

            long nextLong()
            {
                return Long.parseLong(next());
            }

            double nextDouble()
            {
                return Double.parseDouble(next());
            }

            String nextLine()
            {
                String str = "";
                try
                {
                    str = br.readLine();
                }
                catch (IOException e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return str;
            }
    }


    static FastReader sc = new FastReader();
    static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
    static int ni()throws IOException{return sc.nextInt();}
    static long nl()throws IOException{return sc.nextLong();}
    static int[][] nai2(int n,int m)throws IOException{int a[][] = new int[n][m];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<m;j++)a[i][j] = ni();return a;}
    static int[] nai(int N,int start)throws IOException{int[]A=new int[N+start];for(int i=start;i!=(N+start);i++){A[i]=ni();}return A;}
    static Integer[] naI(int N,int start)throws IOException{Integer[]A=new Integer[N+start];for(int i=start;i!=(N+start);i++){A[i]=ni();}return A;}
    static long[] nal(int N)throws IOException{long[]A=new long[N];for(int i=0;i!=N;i++){A[i]=nl();}return A;}
    static char[] nac()throws IOException{char[]A=sc.next().toCharArray();return A;}
    static void print(int arr[]){for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++)out.print(arr[i]+" ");out.println();}
    static void print(long arr[]){for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++)out.print(arr[i]+" ");out.println();}
    static long gcd(long a, long b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int gcd(int a, int b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int bit(long n)throws IOException{return (n==0)?0:(1+bit(n&(n-1)));} // return the number of set bits.
    static boolean isPrime(int number){if(number==1) return false;if (number == 2 || number == 3){return true;}if (number % 2 == 0) {return false;}int sqrt = (int) Math.sqrt(number) + 1;for(int i = 3; i < sqrt; i += 2){if (number % i == 0){return false;}}return true;}
    static boolean isPrime(long number){if(number==1) return false;if (number == 2 || number == 3){return true;}if (number % 2 == 0) {return false;}long sqrt = (long) Math.sqrt(number) + 1;for(int i = 3; i < sqrt; i += 2){if (number % i == 0){return false;}}return true;}
    static int power(int n,int p){if(p==0)return 1;int a = power(n,p/2);a = a*a;int b = p & 1;if(b!=0){a =  n*a;}return a;}
    static long power(long n,long p){if(p==0)return 1;long a = power(n,p/2);a = a*a;long b = p & 1;if(b!=0){a =  n*a;}return a;}
    static void reverse(int[] a) {int b;for (int i = 0, j = a.length - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {b = a[i];a[i] = a[j];a[j] = b;}}
    static void reverse(long[] a) {long b;for (int i = 0, j = a.length - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {b = a[i];a[i] = a[j];a[j] = b;}}
    static void swap(int a[],int i,int j){a[i] = a[i] ^ a[j];a[j] = a[j] ^ a[i];a[i] = a[i] ^ a[j];}
    static void swap(long a[],int i,int j){a[i] = a[i] ^ a[j];a[j] = a[j] ^ a[i];a[i] = a[i] ^ a[j];}
    static int count(int n){int c=0;while(n>0){c++;n = n/10;}return c;}
    static int[] prefix_sum(int a[],int n){int s[] = new int[n];s[0] = a[0];for(int i=1;i<n;i++){s[i] = a[i]+s[i-1];}return s;}
    static long[] prefix_sum_int(int a[],int n){long s[] = new long[n];s[0] = (long)a[0];for(int i=1;i<n;i++){s[i] = ((long)a[i])+s[i-1];}return s;}
    static long[] prefix_sum_Integer(Integer a[],int n){long s[] = new long[n];s[0] = (long)a[0];for(int i=1;i<n;i++){s[i] = ((long)a[i])+s[i-1];}return s;}
    static long[] prefix_sum_long(long a[],int n){long s[] = new long[n];s[0] = a[0];for(int i=1;i<n;i++){s[i] = a[i]+s[i-1];}return s;}
    static boolean isPerfectSquare(double x){double sr = Math.sqrt(x);return ((sr - Math.floor(sr)) == 0);}
    static ArrayList<Integer> sieve(int n) {int k=0; boolean prime[] = new boolean[n+1];ArrayList<Integer> p_arr = new ArrayList<>();for(int i=0;i<n;i++) prime[i] = true;for(int p = 2; p*p <=n; p++){ k=p;if(prime[p] == true) { p_arr.add(p);for(int i = p*2; i <= n; i += p) prime[i] = false; } }for(int i = k+1;i<=n;i++){if(prime[i]==true)p_arr.add(i);}return p_arr;} 
    static boolean[] seive_check(int n) {boolean prime[] = new boolean[n+1];for(int i=0;i<n;i++) prime[i] = true;for(int p = 2; p*p <=n; p++){ if(prime[p] == true) { for(int i = p*2; i <= n; i += p) prime[i] = false; } }prime[1]=false;return prime;} 
    static int get_bits(int n){int p=0;while(n>0){p++;n = n>>1;}return p;}
    static int get_bits(long n){int p=0;while(n>0){p++;n = n>>1;}return p;}
    static int get_2_power(int n){if((n & (n-1))==0)return get_bits(n)-1;return -1;}
    static int get_2_power(long n){if((n & (n-1))==0)return get_bits(n)-1;return -1;}
    static void close(){out.flush();}

    /*-------------------------Main Code Starts(algo.java)----------------------------------*/    

    public static void solve() throws IOException 
    {
        long n = nl();
        int cnt = 0;
        long t=2;
        long p = 0;
        long k=0;
        while(p<=n)
        {
            p = power(t,k);
            k++;
            cnt++;
        }
        out.println(cnt-1);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException 
    {
        int test = 1;
        //test = sc.nextInt();
        while(test-- > 0)
        {
            solve();
        }
        close();
    }
}
