Iahub is so happy about inventing bubble sort graphs that he's staying all day long at the office and writing permutations. Iahubina is angry that she is no more important for Iahub. When Iahub goes away, Iahubina comes to his office and sabotage his research work.

The girl finds an important permutation for the research. The permutation contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ n). She replaces some of permutation elements with -1 value as a revenge. 

When Iahub finds out his important permutation is broken, he tries to recover it. The only thing he remembers about the permutation is it didn't have any fixed point. A fixed point for a permutation is an element ak which has value equal to k (ak = k). Your job is to proof to Iahub that trying to recover it is not a good idea. Output the number of permutations which could be originally Iahub's important permutation, modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7).

Input

The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 2000). On the second line, there are n integers, representing Iahub's important permutation after Iahubina replaces some values with -1. 

It's guaranteed that there are no fixed points in the given permutation. Also, the given sequence contains at least two numbers -1 and each positive number occurs in the sequence at most once. It's guaranteed that there is at least one suitable permutation.

Output

Output a single integer, the number of ways Iahub could recover his permutation, modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7).

Examples

Input

5
-1 -1 4 3 -1


Output

2

Note

For the first test example there are two permutations with no fixed points are [2, 5, 4, 3, 1] and [5, 1, 4, 3, 2]. Any other permutation would have at least one fixed point. 
/* Codeforces Template */

import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.lang.Math.*;
import static java.util.Arrays.fill;
import static java.util.Arrays.binarySearch;
import static java.util.Arrays.sort;

public class Main {
	
	static long initTime;
	static final Random rnd = new Random(7777L);
	static boolean writeLog = false;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		initTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
		try {
			writeLog = "true".equals(System.getProperty("LOCAL_RUN_7777"));
		} catch (SecurityException e) {}
		new Thread(null, new Runnable() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					try {
						if (new File("input.txt").exists())
							System.setIn(new FileInputStream("input.txt"));
					} catch (SecurityException e) {}
					long prevTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
					new Main().run();
					log("Total time: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - prevTime) + " ms");
					log("Memory status: " + memoryStatus());
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}, "1", 1L << 24).start(); 
	}

	void run() throws IOException {
		in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		solve();
		out.close();
		in.close();
	}
	
	/*************************************************************** 
	 * Solution
	 **************************************************************/

	final long MOD = 1000000007L;
	final BigInteger BMOD = BigInteger.valueOf(MOD);
	
	void solve() throws IOException  {
		
		int n = nextInt();
		int[] a = nextIntArray(n);
		
		boolean[] ball = new boolean [n];
		boolean[] hole = new boolean [n];
		
		fill(ball, true);
		
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			if (a[i] == -1) {
				hole[i] = true;
			} else {
				ball[a[i] - 1] = false;
			}
		}
		
		int p = 0;
		int k = 0;
		
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			if (ball[i]) {
				k++;
				if (hole[i]) {
					p++;
				}
			}
		}
		
		final long[] facts = new long [n + 1];
		facts[0] = 1L;
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
			facts[i] = facts[i - 1] * i % MOD;
		
		final long[] inv = new long [n + 1];
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
			inv[i] = inv(i);
		
		long C = 1L;
		long sum = facts[k];
		
		boolean add = false;

		for (int i = 1; i <= p; i++) {
			C = C * (p - i + 1L) % MOD * inv[i] % MOD;
			if (add) {
				sum += C * facts[k - i] % MOD;
			} else {
				sum += MOD - C * facts[k - i] % MOD;
			}
			sum %= MOD;
			add = !add;
		}
		
		out.println(sum);
	}
	
	long inv(long x) {
		return BigInteger.valueOf(x).modInverse(BMOD).longValue();
	}

	/*************************************************************** 
	 * Input 
	 **************************************************************/
	BufferedReader in;
	PrintWriter out;
	StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("");
	
	String nextToken() throws IOException {
		while (!st.hasMoreTokens())
			st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
		return st.nextToken();
	}
	
	int nextInt() throws IOException {
		return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
	}
	
	long nextLong() throws IOException {
		return Long.parseLong(nextToken());
	}
	
	double nextDouble() throws IOException {
		return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());
	}
	
	int[] nextIntArray(int size) throws IOException {
		int[] ret = new int [size];
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
			ret[i] = nextInt();
		return ret;
	}
	
	long[] nextLongArray(int size) throws IOException {
		long[] ret = new long [size];
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
			ret[i] = nextLong();
		return ret;
	}
	
	double[] nextDoubleArray(int size) throws IOException {
		double[] ret = new double [size];
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
			ret[i] = nextDouble();
		return ret;
	}
	
	String nextLine() throws IOException {
		st = new StringTokenizer("");
		return in.readLine();
	}
	
	boolean EOF() throws IOException {
		while (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
			String s = in.readLine();
			if (s == null)
				return true;
			st = new StringTokenizer(s);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	/*************************************************************** 
	 * Output 
	 **************************************************************/
	void printRepeat(String s, int count) {
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
			out.print(s);
	}
	
	void printArray(int[] array) {
		if (array == null || array.length == 0)
			return;
		for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
			if (i > 0) out.print(' ');
			out.print(array[i]);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	
	void printArray(long[] array) {
		if (array == null || array.length == 0)
			return;
		for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
			if (i > 0) out.print(' ');
			out.print(array[i]);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	
	void printArray(double[] array) {
		if (array == null || array.length == 0)
			return;
		for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
			if (i > 0) out.print(' ');
			out.print(array[i]);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	
	void printArray(double[] array, String spec) {
		if (array == null || array.length == 0)
			return;
		for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
			if (i > 0) out.print(' ');
			out.printf(Locale.US, spec, array[i]);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	
	void printArray(Object[] array) {
		if (array == null || array.length == 0)
			return;
		boolean blank = false;
		for (Object x : array) {
			if (blank) out.print(' '); else blank = true;
			out.print(x);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	
	@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
	void printCollection(Collection collection) {
		if (collection == null || collection.isEmpty())
			return;
		boolean blank = false;
		for (Object x : collection) {
			if (blank) out.print(' '); else blank = true;
			out.print(x);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	
	/*************************************************************** 
	 * Utility
	 **************************************************************/
	static String memoryStatus() {
		return (Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() - Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory() >> 20) + "/" + (Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() >> 20) + " MB";
	}
	
	static void checkMemory() {
		System.err.println(memoryStatus());
	}
	
	static long prevTimeStamp = Long.MIN_VALUE;
	
	static void updateTimer() {
		prevTimeStamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
	}
	
	static long elapsedTime() {
		return (System.currentTimeMillis() - prevTimeStamp);
	}
	
	static void checkTimer() {
		System.err.println(elapsedTime() + " ms");
	}
	
	static void chk(boolean f) {
		if (!f) throw new RuntimeException("Assert failed");
	}
	
	static void chk(boolean f, String format, Object ... args) {
		if (!f) throw new RuntimeException(String.format(format, args));
	}
	
	static void log(String format, Object ... args) {
		if (writeLog) System.err.println(String.format(Locale.US, format, args));
	}
	
	static void swap(int[] a, int i, int j) {
		int tmp = a[i];
		a[i] = a[j];
		a[j] = tmp;
	}
	
	static void swap(long[] a, int i, int j) {
		long tmp = a[i];
		a[i] = a[j];
		a[j] = tmp;
	}
	
	static void swap(double[] a, int i, int j) {
		double tmp = a[i];
		a[i] = a[j];
		a[j] = tmp;
	}
	
	static void shuffle(int[] a, int from, int to) {
		for (int i = from; i < to; i++)
			swap(a, i, rnd.nextInt(a.length));
	}
	
	static void shuffle(long[] a, int from, int to) {
		for (int i = from; i < to; i++)
			swap(a, i, rnd.nextInt(a.length));
	}
	
	static void shuffle(double[] a, int from, int to) {
		for (int i = from; i < to; i++)
			swap(a, i, rnd.nextInt(a.length));
	}
	
	static void shuffle(int[] a) {
		if (a == null) return;
		shuffle(a, 0, a.length);
	}
	
	static void shuffle(long[] a) {
		if (a == null) return;
		shuffle(a, 0, a.length);
	}
	
	static void shuffle(double[] a) {
		if (a == null) return;
		shuffle(a, 0, a.length);
	}
	
	static long[] getPartialSums(int[] a) {
		final long[] sums = new long [a.length + 1];
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
			sums[i + 1] = sums[i] + a[i];
		return sums;
	}
	
	static long[] getPartialSums(long[] a) {
		final long[] sums = new long [a.length + 1];
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
			sums[i + 1] = sums[i] + a[i];
		return sums;
	}
	
	static int[] getOrderedSet(int[] a) {
		final int[] set = Arrays.copyOf(a, a.length);
		if (a.length == 0) return set;
		shuffle(set);
		sort(set);
		int k = 1;
		int prev = set[0];
		for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {
			if (prev != set[i]) {
				set[k++] = prev = set[i];
			}
		}
		return Arrays.copyOf(set, k);
	}
	
	static long[] getOrderedSet(long[] a) {
		final long[] set = Arrays.copyOf(a, a.length);
		if (a.length == 0) return set;
		shuffle(set);
		sort(set);
		int k = 1;
		long prev = set[0];
		for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {
			if (prev != set[i]) {
				set[k++] = prev = set[i];
			}
		}
		return Arrays.copyOf(set, k);
	}
}
