The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import static java.lang.Math.*; 

import java.io.*; 
import java.util.*; 

public class Template {
	BufferedReader in; 
	PrintWriter out;
	StringTokenizer st; 

	String next() {
		while (st==null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
			try {
				st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
			} catch (Exception e) {}
		}
		return st.nextToken(); 
	}

	int nextInt() {
		return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
	}

	long nextLong() {
		return Long.parseLong(next());
	}

	double nextDouble() {
		return Double.parseDouble(next());
	}
	
	public void run() throws Exception {
		in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		Long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		int n = nextInt(); 
		int m = nextInt(); 
		int k = nextInt(); 

		int[][] a = new int[n][m]; 

		int[] r = new int[n]; 
		int[] c = new int[m]; 

		for (int i=0; i<n; i++) r[i]=i; 
		for (int i=0; i<m; i++) c[i]=i;

		for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
			for (int j=0; j<m; j++) a[i][j] = nextInt(); 
		
		for (int i=0; i<k; i++) {
			String s = next(); 
			int x = nextInt() - 1; 
			int y = nextInt() - 1; 
			if (s.equals("c")) {
				int w=c[x]; 
				c[x]=c[y]; 
				c[y]=w; 
			} else 
			if (s.equals("r")) {
				int w=r[x]; 
				r[x]= r[y]; 
				r[y]= w; 
			} else {
				out.println(a[r[x]][c[y]]); 
			}
		}
		
		Long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		out.close(); 
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		new Template().run(); 
	}
}
