For an array b of length m we define the function f as 

 f(b) = \begin{cases} b[1] &   if  m = 1 \\\ f(b[1] ⊕ b[2],b[2] ⊕ b[3],...,b[m-1] ⊕ b[m]) &   otherwise, \end{cases}  

where ⊕ is [bitwise exclusive OR](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR).

For example, f(1,2,4,8)=f(1⊕2,2⊕4,4⊕8)=f(3,6,12)=f(3⊕6,6⊕12)=f(5,10)=f(5⊕10)=f(15)=15

You are given an array a and a few queries. Each query is represented as two integers l and r. The answer is the maximum value of f on all continuous subsegments of the array a_l, a_{l+1}, …, a_r.

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 5000) — the length of a.

The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ 2^{30}-1) — the elements of the array.

The third line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 100 000) — the number of queries.

Each of the next q lines contains a query represented as two integers l, r (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n).

Output

Print q lines — the answers for the queries.

Examples

Input

3
8 4 1
2
2 3
1 2


Output

5
12


Input

6
1 2 4 8 16 32
4
1 6
2 5
3 4
1 2


Output

60
30
12
3

Note

In first sample in both queries the maximum value of the function is reached on the subsegment that is equal to the whole segment.

In second sample, optimal segment for first query are [3,6], for second query — [2,5], for third — [3,4], for fourth — [1,2].
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import static java.lang.Math.*;
public class Main {
    static final long MOD = 1_000_000_007, INF = 1_000_000_000_000_000_000L;
    static final int INf = 1_000_000_000;
    static FastReader reader;
    static PrintWriter writer;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t = new Thread(null, new O(), "Integer.MAX_VALUE", 10000000);
        t.start();
    }
    static class O implements Runnable {
        public void run() {
            try {
                magic();
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.exit(1);
            }
        }
    }
    static class FastReader {
        final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
        private DataInputStream din;
        private byte[] buffer;
        private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;

        public FastReader() {
            din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }

        public FastReader(String file_name) throws IOException {
            din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }

        public String readLine() throws IOException {
            byte[] buf = new byte[64];
            int cnt = 0, c;
            while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                if (c == '\n') break;
                buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
            }
            return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
        }

        public int nextInt() throws IOException {
            int ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg) c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (neg) return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        public long nextLong() throws IOException {
            long ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg) c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (neg) return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
            double ret = 0, div = 1;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg) c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (c == '.') while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
            if (neg) return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
            bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
            if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1;
        }

        private byte read() throws IOException {
            if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer();
            return buffer[bufferPointer++];
        }

        public void close() throws IOException {
            if (din == null) return;
            din.close();
        }
    }
    //variables here
    static void magic() throws IOException{
        reader = new FastReader();
        writer = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
        int n = reader.nextInt();
        int arr[] = new int[n];
        for(int i=0;i<n;++i) {
            arr[i] = reader.nextInt();
        }
        int f[][] = new int[n][n];
        for(int i=0;i<n;++i) {
            f[i][i] = arr[i];
        }
        for(int len=2;len<=n;++len) {
            for(int i=0;i+len-1<n;++i) {
                f[i][i+len-1] = f[i][i+len-2]^f[i+1][i+len-1];
            }
        }
        int prefmax[][] = new int[n][n];
        for(int i=0;i<n;++i) {
            prefmax[i][i] = f[i][i];
            for(int j=i+1;j<n;++j) {
                prefmax[i][j] = max(prefmax[i][j-1], f[i][j]);
            }
        }
        int ans[][] = new int[n][n];
        for(int i=n-1;i>=0;--i) {
            for(int j=i;j<n;++j) {
                ans[i][j] = prefmax[i][j];
                if(i+1<n) {
                    ans[i][j] = max(ans[i+1][j], ans[i][j]);
                }
            }
        }
        StringBuilder fuck = new StringBuilder();
        int q = reader.nextInt();
        while(q-->0) {
            int l = reader.nextInt(), r = reader.nextInt();
            l--;
            r--;
            fuck.append(ans[l][r]);
            fuck.append("\n");
        }
        writer.print(fuck);
        writer.flush();
    }
}