The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;

public class B {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        int n = in.readInt();
        int m = in.readInt();
        int k = in.readInt();
        int[][] A = new int[n][m];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
                A[i][j] = in.readInt();
        int[] R = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            R[i] = i;
        int[] C = new int[m];
        for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
            C[j] = j;
        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
            char c = in.readCharacter();
            int x = in.readInt() - 1;
            int y = in.readInt() - 1;
            if (c == 'r') {
                int temp = R[x];
                R[x] = R[y];
                R[y] = temp;
            } else if (c == 'c') {
                int temp = C[x];
                C[x] = C[y];
                C[y] = temp;
            } else
                out.println(A[R[x]][C[y]]);
        }
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
}

class InputReader {

    private InputStream stream;
    private byte[] buf = new byte[1000];
    private int curChar, numChars;

    public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
        this.stream = stream;
    }

    private int read() {
        if (numChars == -1)
            throw new InputMismatchException();
        if (curChar >= numChars) {
            curChar = 0;
            try {
                numChars = stream.read(buf);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (numChars <= 0)
                return -1;
        }
        return buf[curChar++];
    }

    public int readInt() {
        int c = read();
        while (isSpaceChar(c))
            c = read();
        int sgn = 1;
        if (c == '-') {
            sgn = -1;
            c = read();
        }
        int res = 0;
        do {
            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            res *= 10;
            res += c - '0';
            c = read();
        } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
        return res * sgn;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        int c = read();
        while (isSpaceChar(c))
            c = read();
        int sgn = 1;
        if (c == '-') {
            sgn = -1;
            c = read();
        }
        long res = 0;
        do {
            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            res *= 10;
            res += c - '0';
            c = read();
        } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
        return res * sgn;
    }

    public String readString() {
        int c = read();
        while (isSpaceChar(c))
            c = read();
        StringBuffer res = new StringBuffer();
        do {
            res.appendCodePoint(c);
            c = read();
        } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
        return res.toString();
    }

    private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
        return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
    }

    private String readLine0() {
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
        int c = read();
        while (c != '\n' && c != -1) {
            buf.appendCodePoint(c);
            c = read();
        }
        return buf.toString();
    }

    public String readLine() {
        String s = readLine0();
        while (s.trim().length() == 0)
            s = readLine0();
        return s;
    }

    public String readLine(boolean ignoreEmptyLines) {
        if (ignoreEmptyLines)
            return readLine();
        else
            return readLine0();
    }

    public char readCharacter() {
        int c = read();
        while (isSpaceChar(c))
            c = read();
        return (char) c;
    }

    public double readDouble() {
        int c = read();
        while (isSpaceChar(c))
            c = read();
        int sgn = 1;
        if (c == '-') {
            sgn = -1;
            c = read();
        }
        double res = 0;
        while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') {
            if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                return res * Math.pow(10, readInt());
            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            res *= 10;
            res += c - '0';
            c = read();
        }
        if (c == '.') {
            c = read();
            double m = 1;
            while (!isSpaceChar(c)) {
                if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                    return res * Math.pow(10, readInt());
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                m /= 10;
                res += (c - '0') * m;
                c = read();
            }
        }
        return res * sgn;
    }
}