The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import java.awt.Point;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class B {

    public static void main(String[] Args) throws IOException {
        new B().solve();
    }

    static int[] dx_ = { 0, 0, 1, -1 };
    static int[] dy_ = { 1, -1, 0, 0 };

    void solve() throws IOException {
        tok();
        int n = toki(), m = toki(), k = toki();
        int[][] a = new int[n][m];
        int[] row = new int[n];
        int[] col = new int[m];
        for (int i = 0; i < row.length; i++) {
            row[i] = i;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
            col[i] = i;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            tok();
            for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
                a[i][j] = toki();
            }
        }
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
            tok();
            String q = toks();
            int x = toki() - 1;
            int y = toki() - 1;
            if (q.equals("c")) {
                int t = col[x];
                col[x] = col[y];
                col[y] = t;
            } else if (q.equals("r")) {
                int t = row[x];
                row[x] = row[y];
                row[y] = t;
            } else if (q.equals("g")) {
                out.println(a[row[x]][col[y]]);
            }
        }
        out.close();
    }

    // ----------------------- Library ------------------------
    /**
     * important for speed!!! PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new
     * OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); out.print(...); out.close();
     * 
     * @param v
     */
    // leap year is 29
    int[] year = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };

    void initSystem() throws IOException {
        if (br != null)
            br.close();
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    void initFile() throws IOException {
        if (br != null)
            br.close();
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(
                "input.txt")));
    }

    void printWriter() {
        try {
            PrintWriter pr = new PrintWriter("output.txt");
            pr.println("hello world");
            pr.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    void comparator() {
        Point[] v = new Point[10];
        Arrays.sort(v, new Comparator<Point>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Point a, Point b) {
                if (a.x != b.x)
                    return -(a.x - b.x);
                return a.y - b.y;
            }
        });
    }

    double distance(Point a, Point b) {
        double dx = a.x - b.x, dy = a.y - b.y;
        return Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
    }

    Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

    String ss() {
        return in.next();
    }

    String sline() {
        return in.nextLine();
    }

    int si() {
        return in.nextInt();
    }

    long sl() {
        return in.nextLong();
    }

    int[] sai(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i] = in.nextInt();
        }
        return a;
    }

    int[] si(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i] = in.nextInt();
        }
        return a;
    }

    String[] ss(int n) {
        String[] a = new String[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i] = ss();
        }
        return a;
    }

    int[] sai_(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n + 1];
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            a[i] = in.nextInt();
        }
        return a;
    }

    BufferedReader br;
    StringTokenizer tokenizer;
    {
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    void tok() throws IOException {
        tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
    }

    int toki() throws IOException {

        return Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken());
    }

    int[] rint(int n) throws IOException {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
            a[i] = Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken());

        return a;
    }

    int[] rint_(int n) throws IOException {
        int[] a = new int[n + 1];
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
            a[i] = Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken());

        return a;
    }

    String[] rstrlines(int n) throws IOException {
        String[] a = new String[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = br.readLine();
        }
        return a;
    }

    long tokl() {
        return Long.parseLong(tokenizer.nextToken());
    }

    double tokd() {
        return Double.parseDouble(tokenizer.nextToken());
    }

    String toks() {
        return tokenizer.nextToken();
    }

    String rline() throws IOException {
        return br.readLine();
    }

    List<Integer> toList(int[] a) {
        List<Integer> v = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        for (int i : a)
            v.add(i);
        return v;
    }

    static void pai(int[] a) {
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));
    }

    static int toi(Object s) {
        return Integer.parseInt(s.toString());
    }

    static int[] dx3 = { 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    static int[] dy3 = { 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0 };
    static int[] dz3 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, -1 };

    static int[] dx = { 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, 0, -1 }, dy = { 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, -1,
            -1, -1 };

    static int INF = 2147483647; // =2^31-1 // -8
    static long LINF = 922337203854775807L; // -8
    static short SINF = 32767; // -32768

    // finds GCD of a and b using Euclidian algorithm
    public int GCD(int a, int b) {
        if (b == 0)
            return a;
        return GCD(b, a % b);
    }

    static List<String> toList(String[] a) {
        return Arrays.asList(a);
    }

    static String[] toArray(List<String> a) {
        String[] o = new String[a.size()];
        a.toArray(o);
        return o;
    }

    static int[] pair(int... a) {
        return a;
    }
}
