The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FastReader in = new FastReader();
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
	
		int  n =in.nextInt(),m=in.nextInt(),k=in.nextInt();
		int arr[][]=new int[n][m];
		int row[]=new int[n];
		int col[]=new int[m];
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
			for(int j=0;j<m;j++) {
				arr[i][j]=in.nextInt();
			row[i]=i;
			col[j]=j;
			}
		for(int i=0;i<k;i++)
		{
			char inp=in.next().charAt(0);
			int x=in.nextInt()-1,y=in.nextInt()-1;
			if(inp=='c')
			{
				int val1=col[x],val2=col[y];
					col[x]=val2;
					col[y]=val1;
		
			}
			else if(inp=='r')
			{
				int val1=row[x],val2=row[y];
					row[x]=val2;
					row[y]=val1;
			}
			else 
				out.println(arr[row[x]][col[y]]);
			
			
		}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		out.close();

	}

  

}

class FastReader {
	BufferedReader br;
	StringTokenizer st;

	public FastReader() {
		br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

	}

	String next() {
		while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
			try {
				st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());

			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}

		return st.nextToken();

	}

	int nextInt() {

		return Integer.parseInt(next());
	}

	double nextDouble() {

		return Double.parseDouble(next());
	}

	long nextLong() {

		return Long.parseLong(next());
	}

	String nextLine() {
		String str = "";
		try {
			str = br.readLine();

		} catch (IOException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return str;

	}
}