The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

public class P_222_B_CosmicTables {

    static int n, m, k;
    static int arr[][];
    static int row[];
    static int col[];

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        BufferedReader x = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(
                new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        String Line = x.readLine();
        n = Integer.parseInt(Line.split("\\s+")[0]);
        m = Integer.parseInt(Line.split("\\s+")[1]);
        k = Integer.parseInt(Line.split("\\s+")[2]);
        arr = new int[n][m];
        col = new int[m];
        row = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            row[i] = i;
        for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
            col[j] = j;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            Line = x.readLine();
            String[] temps = Line.split("\\s+");
            for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
                arr[i][j] = Integer.parseInt(temps[j]);
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
            Line = x.readLine().trim();
            int ind1 = Integer.parseInt(Line.split("\\s+")[1]) - 1;
            int ind2 = Integer.parseInt(Line.split("\\s+")[2]) - 1;

            switch (Line.charAt(0)) {

            case 'g':
                w.append(arr[row[ind1]][col[ind2]]+"\n");
                break;
            case 'r':
                swapRow(ind1, ind2);
                break;
            case 'c':
                swapCol(ind1, ind2);
                break;

            }
        }
        w.flush();
        w.close();

    }

    private static void swapCol(int ind1, int ind2) {
        int t = col[ind1];
        col[ind1] = col[ind2];
        col[ind2] = t;

    }

    private static void swapRow(int ind1, int ind2) {
        int t = row[ind1];
        row[ind1] = row[ind2];
        row[ind2] = t;
    }

}
