Given is a lowercase English letter C that is not `z`. Print the letter that follows C in alphabetical order.

Constraints

* C is a lowercase English letter that is not `z`.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


C


Output

Print the letter that follows C in alphabetical order.

Examples

Input

a


Output

b


Input

y


Output

z
#import<iostream>
int main(){char a;std::cin>>a;a++;std::cout<<a;}