The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Solution{
    InputStream is;
    PrintWriter out;
    String INPUT = "";
    
    public void solve(){
        int n=ni(), m=ni(), k=ni();
        int[][] arr=new int[n][m];
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
            arr[i] = na(m);
        }

        int[] rmap=new int[n];
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
            rmap[i]=i;
        }
        int[] cmap=new int[m];
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
            cmap[i]=i;
        }

        while(k-->0){
            char type=ns().charAt(0);
            int x=ni()-1;
            int y=ni()-1;
            if(type == 'g'){
                out.println(arr[rmap[x]][cmap[y]]);
            }
            else if(type == 'r'){
                int temp = rmap[x];
                rmap[x] = rmap[y];
                rmap[y] = temp;
            }
            else{
                int temp = cmap[x];
                cmap[x]=cmap[y];
                cmap[y]=temp;
            }
        }
    }
    

    void run(){
        is = new DataInputStream(System.in);
        out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        int t=1;while(t-->0)solve();
        out.flush();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{new Solution().run();}
    //Fast I/O code is copied from uwi code.
    private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
    public int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;
    private int readByte(){
        if(lenbuf == -1)throw new InputMismatchException();
        if(ptrbuf >= lenbuf){
            ptrbuf = 0;
            try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); }
            if(lenbuf <= 0)return -1;
        }
        return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
    }
    private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); }
    private int skip() { int b; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)); return b; }
    private double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(ns()); }
    private char nc() { return (char)skip(); }
    private String ns(){
        int b = skip();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){ // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ')
            sb.appendCodePoint(b);
            b = readByte();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    private char[] ns(int n){
        char[] buf = new char[n];
        int b = skip(), p = 0;
        while(p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))){
            buf[p++] = (char)b;
            b = readByte();
        }
        return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
    }
    private char[][] nm(int n, int m){
        char[][] map = new char[n][];
        for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = ns(m);
        return map;
    }
    private int[] na(int n){
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = ni();
        return a;
    }
    private int ni(){
        int num = 0, b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
        if(b == '-'){
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }
        
        while(true){
            if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            }else{
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }
    private long nl(){
        long num = 0;
        int b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
        if(b == '-'){
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }
        
        while(true){
            if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            }else{
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }
    static  int i(long x){return (int)Math.round(x);}
    static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{
        long fs,sc;
        Pair(long a,long b){
            fs=a;sc=b;
        }
        public int compareTo(Pair p){
            if(this.fs>p.fs)return 1;
            else if(this.fs<p.fs)return -1;
            else{
                return i(this.sc-p.sc);
            }
            //return i(this.sc-p.sc);
        }
        public String toString(){
            return "("+fs+","+sc+")";
        }    
    }
    
}