The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 */
public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		InputStream inputStream = System.in;
		OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
		InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
		TaskB solver = new TaskB();
		solver.solve(1, in, out);
		out.close();
	}
}

class TaskB {
    public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, PrintWriter out) {
        int n=in.readInt();
        int m=in.readInt();
        int k=in.readInt();
        int matrix[][]=new int[n][m];
        for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
            for (int j=0;j<m;j++) matrix[i][j]=in.readInt();
        int col[]=new int[m];
        int row[]=new int[n];
        for (int i=0;i<m;i++) col[i]=i;
        for (int i=0;i<n;i++) row[i]=i;
        for (int i=0;i<k;i++){
            char c=in.readCharacter();
            int x=in.readInt()-1;
            int y=in.readInt()-1;
            if(c=='g') out.println(matrix[row[x]][col[y]]);
            if (c=='c') {
                int t=col[y];
                col[y]=col[x];
                col[x]=t;
            }
            if (c=='r') {
                int t=row[y];
                row[y]=row[x];
                row[x]=t;
            }
        }

    }
}

class InputReader {

        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
                this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int read() {
                if (numChars == -1)
                        throw new InputMismatchException();
                if (curChar >= numChars) {
                        curChar = 0;
                        try {
                                numChars = stream.read(buf);
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                                throw new InputMismatchException();
                        }
                        if (numChars <= 0)
                                return -1;
                }
                return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public int readInt() {
                int c = read();
                while (isSpaceChar(c))
                        c = read();
                int sgn = 1;
                if (c == '-') {
                        sgn = -1;
                        c = read();
                }
                int res = 0;
                do {
                        if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                                throw new InputMismatchException();
                        res *= 10;
                        res += c - '0';
                        c = read();
                } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
                return res * sgn;
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
                if (filter != null)
                        return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
                return isWhitespace(c);
        }

        public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) {
                return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public char readCharacter() {
                int c = read();
                while (isSpaceChar(c))
                        c = read();
                return (char) c;
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter {
                public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
        }
}

