The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
bool isprime(long long int n) {
  if (n <= 1) return false;
  if (n <= 3) return true;
  if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) return false;
  for (int i = 5; i * i <= n; i = i + 6)
    if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) return false;
  return true;
}
vector<long long int> prime;
void sieve(long long int n) {
  bool bakh[n + 1];
  memset(bakh, true, sizeof(bakh));
  for (long long int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++) {
    if (bakh[p] == true) {
      for (long long int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p) bakh[i] = false;
    }
  }
  for (long long int p = 2; p <= n; p++)
    if (bakh[p]) prime.push_back(p);
}
long long int eulertotient(long long int z) {
  long long int fac = z;
  for (long long int i = 0; prime[i] * prime[i] <= z; i++) {
    if (z % prime[i] == 0) {
      fac -= (fac / prime[i]);
      while (z % prime[i] == 0) z /= prime[i];
    }
  }
  if (z > 1) fac -= (fac / z);
  return fac;
}
long long int power(long long int x, long long int y, long long int p) {
  long long int res = 1;
  x = x % p;
  while (y > 0) {
    if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % p;
    y = y >> 1;
    x = (x * x) % p;
  }
  return res;
}
long long int gcd(long long int a, long long int b) {
  if (a == 0) return b;
  return gcd(b % a, a);
}
long long int lcm(long long int a, long long int b) {
  long long int g = gcd(a, b);
  long long int ans = (a * b) / g;
  return ans;
}
long long int modInverse(long long int a, long long int m) {
  long long int hvf = gcd(a, m);
  if (hvf == 1) return power(a, m - 2, m);
  return -1;
}
void multiply(long long int F[2][2], long long int M[2][2]) {
  long long int x = F[0][0] * M[0][0] + F[0][1] * M[1][0];
  long long int y = F[0][0] * M[0][1] + F[0][1] * M[1][1];
  long long int z = F[1][0] * M[0][0] + F[1][1] * M[1][0];
  long long int w = F[1][0] * M[0][1] + F[1][1] * M[1][1];
  F[0][0] = x;
  F[0][1] = y;
  F[1][0] = z;
  F[1][1] = w;
}
void powermat(long long int F[2][2], long long int n) {
  if (n == 0 || n == 1) return;
  long long int M[2][2] = {{1, 1}, {1, 0}};
  powermat(F, n / 2);
  multiply(F, F);
  if (n % 2 != 0) multiply(F, M);
}
long long int fib(long long int n) {
  long long int F[2][2] = {{1, 1}, {1, 0}};
  if (n == 0) return 0;
  powermat(F, n - 1);
  return F[0][0];
}
int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(NULL);
  cout.tie(NULL);
  ;
  long long int n, m, k;
  cin >> n >> m >> k;
  long long int mat[n][m];
  for (long long int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    for (long long int j = 0; j < m; j++) cin >> mat[i][j];
  long long int ar[n], ac[m];
  for (long long int i = 0; i < n; i++) ar[i] = i;
  for (long long int i = 0; i < m; i++) ac[i] = i;
  char ch;
  long long int a, b;
  for (long long int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
    cin >> ch;
    cin >> a >> b;
    a -= 1, b -= 1;
    if (ch == 'r') {
      ar[a] += ar[b];
      ar[b] = ar[a] - ar[b];
      ar[a] -= ar[b];
    } else if (ch == 'c') {
      ac[a] += ac[b];
      ac[b] = ac[a] - ac[b];
      ac[a] -= ac[b];
    } else
      printf("%lld\n", mat[ar[a]][ac[b]]);
  }
}
