The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. 

UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an n × m table with integers in its cells. The order of meteors in the Universe is changing. That's why the main UCDHP module receives the following queries:

  * The query to swap two table rows; 
  * The query to swap two table columns; 
  * The query to obtain a secret number in a particular table cell. 



As the main UCDHP module is critical, writing the functional of working with the table has been commissioned to you.

Input

The first line contains three space-separated integers n, m and k (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly.

Next n lines contain m space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number p in the table is an integer and satisfies the inequality 0 ≤ p ≤ 106.

Next k lines contain queries in the format "si xi yi", where si is one of the characters "с", "r" or "g", and xi, yi are two integers.

  * If si = "c", then the current query is the query to swap columns with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ m, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "r", then the current query is the query to swap rows with indexes xi and yi (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, x ≠ y); 
  * If si = "g", then the current query is the query to obtain the number that located in the xi-th row and in the yi-th column (1 ≤ x ≤ n, 1 ≤ y ≤ m). 



The table rows are considered to be indexed from top to bottom from 1 to n, and the table columns — from left to right from 1 to m.

Output

For each query to obtain a number (si = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.

Examples

Input

3 3 5
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
g 3 2
r 3 2
c 2 3
g 2 2
g 3 2


Output

8
9
6


Input

2 3 3
1 2 4
3 1 5
c 2 1
r 1 2
g 1 3


Output

5

Note

Let's see how the table changes in the second test case.

After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

2 1 4

1 3 5

After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that:

1 3 5

2 1 4

So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) will be 5.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;

public class M {

	void solve()
	{
	    PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		int n = ni();
		int m = ni();
		int k = ni();
		int[][] mp = new int[n][];
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
			mp[i] = ia(m);
		int[] row = new int[n];
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
			row[i] = i;
		int[] col = new int[m];
		for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
			col[i] = i;
		while(k-->0)
		{
			char ch = nc();
			switch(ch)
			{
			case 'c':
				int c1 = ni()-1;
				int c2 = ni()-1;
				col[c1]^=col[c2];
				col[c2]^=col[c1];
				col[c1]^=col[c2];
				break;
			case 'r':
				int r1 = ni()-1;
				int r2 = ni()-1;
				row[r1]^=row[r2];
				row[r2]^=row[r1];
				row[r1]^=row[r2];
				break;
			case 'g':
				int r = ni()-1;
				int c = ni()-1;
				out.println(mp[row[r]][col[c]]);
				break;
			}
		}
		out.flush();
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args){new M().solve();}
	
	private byte[] bufferArray = new byte[1024];
	private int bufLength = 0;
	private int bufCurrent = 0;
	InputStream inputStream = System.in;
	
	int nextByte()
	{
		if(bufLength==-1)
			throw new InputMismatchException();
		if(bufCurrent>=bufLength)
		{
			bufCurrent = 0;
			try
			{bufLength = inputStream.read(bufferArray);}
			catch(IOException e)
			{ throw new InputMismatchException();}
			if(bufLength<=0)
				return -1;
		}
		return bufferArray[bufCurrent++];
	}
	
	boolean isSpaceChar(int x)
	{return (x<33 || x>126);}
	
	boolean isDigit(int x)
	{return (x>='0' && x<='9');}
	
	int nextNonSpace()
	{
		int x;
		while((x=nextByte())!=-1 && isSpaceChar(x));
		return x;
	}
	
	int ni()
	{
		int ans = 0;
		int sign = 1;
		int x = nextNonSpace();
		if(x=='-') 
		{
			sign = -1;
			x = nextByte();
		}
		while(!isSpaceChar(x))
		{
			if(isDigit(x))
			{
				ans = ans*10 + x -'0';
				x = nextByte();
			}
			else
				throw new InputMismatchException();
		}
		return sign*ans;
	}
	
	long nl()
	{
		long ans = 0;
		long sign = 1;
		int x = nextNonSpace();
		if(x=='-') 
		{
			sign = -1;
			x = nextByte();
		}
		while(!isSpaceChar(x))
		{
			if(isDigit(x))
			{
				ans = ans*10 + x -'0';
				x = nextByte();
			}
			else
				throw new InputMismatchException();
		}
		return sign*ans;
	}
	
	String ns()
	{
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		int x = nextNonSpace();
		while(!isSpaceChar(x))
		{
			sb.append((char)x);
			x = nextByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	String nL()
	{
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		int x = nextNonSpace();
		while(x==32 || !isSpaceChar(x))
		{
			sb.append((char)x);
			x = nextByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	char nc()
	{ return (char)nextNonSpace();}
	
	double nd()
	{ return (double)Double.parseDouble(ns()); }
	
	char[] ca()
	{ return ns().toCharArray();}
	
	char[] ca(int n)
	{
		char[] ans = new char[n];
		int p =0;
		int x = nextNonSpace();
		while(p<n)
		{
			ans[p++] = (char)x;
			x = nextByte();
		}
		return ans;
	}
	
	int[] ia(int n)
	{
		int[] ans = new int[n];
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
			ans[i]=ni();
		return ans;
	}
	
}