Petya has n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. 

His friend Vasya decided to joke and replaced all digits in Petya's numbers with a letters. He used the lowercase letters of the Latin alphabet from 'a' to 'j' and replaced all digits 0 with one letter, all digits 1 with another letter and so on. For any two different digits Vasya used distinct letters from 'a' to 'j'.

Your task is to restore Petya's numbers. The restored numbers should be positive integers without leading zeros. Since there can be multiple ways to do it, determine the minimum possible sum of all Petya's numbers after the restoration. It is guaranteed that before Vasya's joke all Petya's numbers did not have leading zeros.

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1 000) — the number of Petya's numbers.

Each of the following lines contains non-empty string si consisting of lowercase Latin letters from 'a' to 'j' — the Petya's numbers after Vasya's joke. The length of each string does not exceed six characters.

Output

Determine the minimum sum of all Petya's numbers after the restoration. The restored numbers should be positive integers without leading zeros. It is guaranteed that the correct restore (without leading zeros) exists for all given tests.

Examples

Input

3
ab
de
aj


Output

47


Input

5
abcdef
ghij
bdef
accbd
g


Output

136542


Input

3
aa
jj
aa


Output

44

Note

In the first example, you need to replace the letter 'a' with the digit 1, the letter 'b' with the digit 0, the letter 'd' with the digit 2, the letter 'e' with the digit 3, and the letter 'j' with the digit 4. So after the restoration numbers will look like [10, 23, 14]. The sum of them is equal to 47, which is the minimum possible sum of the numbers after the correct restoration.

In the second example the numbers after the restoration can look like: [120468, 3579, 2468, 10024, 3]. 

In the second example the numbers after the restoration can look like: [11, 22, 11]. 
/*
 * 
 * @Author  Ajudiya_13(Bhargav Girdharbhai Ajudiya)
 * Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information And Communication Technology 
 * 
 */


import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;

public class Code327
{
	
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		
		int n = in.nextInt();
		char[][] s = new char[n][];
		
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
			s[i] = in.nextLine().toCharArray();
		
		
		long[][] freq = new long[10][2];
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			for(int j=0;j<s[i].length;j++)
			{
				if(j==0)
					freq[s[i][j]-'a'][1] = 1L;
				freq[s[i][j]-'a'][0] += (long)Math.pow(10, s[i].length-j-1);
			}
		}
		
		long max = Long.MIN_VALUE;
		long maxi = 0;
		for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
		{
			if(freq[i][1]==0)
			{
				if(max<freq[i][0])
				{
					max = freq[i][0];
					maxi = i;
				}
			}
		}
		PriorityQueue<Long> set = new PriorityQueue<>(Collections.reverseOrder());
		for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
		{
			if(i!=maxi)
				set.add(freq[i][0]);
		}
		TreeSet<Long> min = new TreeSet<>();
		for(int i=1;i<=9;i++)
			min.add((long)i);
		boolean flag = false;
		long sum = 0;
		while(!set.isEmpty())
		{
			//System.out.println(set.toString());
			long p = set.poll();
			long cur = min.first();
			sum += (p*cur);
			min.remove(cur);
		}
		pw.println(sum);
		
		pw.flush();
		pw.close();
	}
	
	static class InputReader 
	{
		 
		private final InputStream stream;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
		private int curChar, snumChars;
		private SpaceCharFilter filter;
 
		public InputReader(InputStream stream) 
		{
			this.stream = stream;
		}
 
		public int snext() 
		{
			if (snumChars == -1)
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			if (curChar >= snumChars) 
			{
				curChar = 0;
				try 
				{
					snumChars = stream.read(buf);
				} 
				catch (IOException e) 
				{
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
				if (snumChars <= 0)
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[curChar++];
		}
 
		public int nextInt() 
	    {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) 
			{
				c = snext();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-')
		    {
				sgn = -1;
				c = snext();
			}
			int res = 0;
			do 
			{
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}
 
		public long nextLong()
	    {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) 
			{
				c = snext();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') 
			{
				sgn = -1;
				c = snext();
			}
			long res = 0;
			do 
			{
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}
 
		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) 
		{
			int a[] = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
			{
				a[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return a;
		}
 
		public String readString()
	    {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) 
			{
				c = snext();
			}
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do 
			{
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
 
		public String nextLine() 
		{
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = snext();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do 
			{
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = snext();
			} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
 
		public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) 
		{
			if (filter != null)
				return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
			return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
		}
 
		private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) 
		{
			return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
		}
 
		public interface SpaceCharFilter
	    {
			public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
		}
	}
	
	public static long mod = 1000000007;
	public static int d;
	public static int p;
	public static int q;
	
	public static int[] suffle(int[] a,Random gen)
	{
		int n = a.length;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			int ind = gen.nextInt(n-i)+i;
			int temp = a[ind];
			a[ind] = a[i];
			a[i] = temp;
		}
		return a;
	}
	
	public static void swap(int a, int b){
		int temp = a;
		a = b;
		b = temp;
	}
	
	public static HashSet<Integer> primeFactorization(int n)
	{
		HashSet<Integer> a =new HashSet<Integer>();
		for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++)
		{
			while(n%i==0)
			{
				a.add(i);
				n/=i;
			}
		}
		if(n!=1)
			a.add(n);
		return a;
	}
	
	public static void sieve(boolean[] isPrime,int n)
	{
		for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
			isPrime[i] = true;
		
		isPrime[0] = false;
		isPrime[1] = false;
		
		for(int i=2;i*i<n;i++)
		{
			if(isPrime[i] == true)
			{
				for(int j=(2*i);j<n;j+=i)
					isPrime[j] = false;
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static int GCD(int a,int b)
	{
		if(b==0)
			return a;
		else
			return GCD(b,a%b);
	}
	
	public static long GCD(long a,long b)
	{
		if(b==0)
			return a;
		else
			return GCD(b,a%b);
	}
	
	public static void extendedEuclid(int A,int B)
	{
		if(B==0)
		{
			d = A;
			p = 1 ;
			q = 0;
		}
		else
		{
			extendedEuclid(B, A%B);
			int temp = p;
			p = q;
			q = temp - (A/B)*q;
		}
	}
	
	public static long LCM(long a,long b)
	{
		return (a*b)/GCD(a,b);
	}
	
	public static int LCM(int a,int b)
	{
		return (a*b)/GCD(a,b);
	}
	
	public static int binaryExponentiation(int x,int n)
	{
	    int result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=result * x;
	        x=x*x;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static long binaryExponentiation(long x,long n)
	{
	    long result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=result * x;
	        x=x*x;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static int modularExponentiation(int x,int n,int M)
	{
	    int result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=(result * x)%M;
	        x=(x*x)%M;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static long modularExponentiation(long x,long n,long M)
	{
	    long result=1;
	    while(n>0)
	    {
	        if(n % 2 ==1)
	            result=(result * x)%M;
	        x=(x*x)%M;
	        n=n/2;
	    }
	    return result;
	}
	
	public static int modInverse(int A,int M)
	{
	    return modularExponentiation(A,M-2,M);
	}
	
	public static long modInverse(long A,long M)
	{
	    return modularExponentiation(A,M-2,M);
	}
	
	public static boolean isPrime(int n)
	{
	    
	    if (n <= 1)  return false;
	    if (n <= 3)  return true;
	    
	    if (n%2 == 0 || n%3 == 0) 
	    	return false;
	 
	    for (int i=5; i*i<=n; i=i+6)
	    {
	        if (n%i == 0 || n%(i+2) == 0)
	           return false;
	    }
	    
	    return true;
	}
	
	static class pair implements Comparable<pair>
	{
		Long x, y;
		pair(long x,long y)
		{
			this.x=x;
			this.y=y;
		}
		
		public int compareTo(pair o) {
			int result = x.compareTo(o.x);
			if(result==0)
				result = y.compareTo(o.y);
			
			return (result*-1);
		}  
		
		public String toString()
		{
			return x+" "+y;
		}
		
		public boolean equals(Object o)
		{
			if (o instanceof pair)
		    {
				pair p = (pair)o;
				return (Math.abs(p.x-x)==0 && Math.abs(p.y-y)==0);
			}
			return false;
		}
		
		public int hashCode()
		{
			return new Long(x).hashCode()*31 + new Long(y).hashCode();
		}
	}
}