Parsa has a humongous tree on n vertices.

On each vertex v he has written two integers l_v and r_v.

To make Parsa's tree look even more majestic, Nima wants to assign a number a_v (l_v ≤ a_v ≤ r_v) to each vertex v such that the beauty of Parsa's tree is maximized.

Nima's sense of the beauty is rather bizarre. He defines the beauty of the tree as the sum of |a_u - a_v| over all edges (u, v) of the tree.

Since Parsa's tree is too large, Nima can't maximize its beauty on his own. Your task is to find the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.

Input

The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 250) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (2≤ n≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in Parsa's tree.

The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≤ l_i ≤ r_i ≤ 10^9).

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two integers u and v (1 ≤ u , v ≤ n, u≠ v) meaning that there is an edge between the vertices u and v in Parsa's tree.

It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases doesn't exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5.

Output

For each test case print the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.

Example

Input


3
2
1 6
3 8
1 2
3
1 3
4 6
7 9
1 2
2 3
6
3 14
12 20
12 19
2 12
10 17
3 17
3 2
6 5
1 5
2 6
4 6


Output


7
8
62

Note

The trees in the example:

<image>

In the first test case, one possible assignment is a = \{1, 8\} which results in |1 - 8| = 7.

In the second test case, one of the possible assignments is a = \{1, 5, 9\} which results in a beauty of |1 - 5| + |5 - 9| = 8
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Thread thread = new Thread(null, new TaskAdapter(), "", 1 << 29);
        thread.start();
        thread.join();
    }

    static class TaskAdapter implements Runnable {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            InputStream inputStream = System.in;
            OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
            FastInput in = new FastInput(inputStream);
            FastOutput out = new FastOutput(outputStream);
            AParsasHumongousTree solver = new AParsasHumongousTree();
            int testCount = Integer.parseInt(in.next());
            for (int i = 1; i <= testCount; i++)
                solver.solve(i, in, out);
            out.close();
        }
    }

    static class AParsasHumongousTree {
        public void solve(int testNumber, FastInput in, FastOutput out) {
            int n = in.ri();
            Node[] nodes = new Node[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                nodes[i] = new Node();
                nodes[i].l = in.ri();
                nodes[i].r = in.ri();
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
                Node a = nodes[in.ri() - 1];
                Node b = nodes[in.ri() - 1];
                a.adj.add(b);
                b.adj.add(a);
            }
            long[] ans = dp(nodes[0], null);
            long best = Math.max(ans[0], ans[1]);
            out.println(best);
        }

        public long eval(long l, long r, int x) {
            return x == 0 ? l : r;
        }

        public long[] dp(Node root, Node p) {
            long[][] ans = new long[2][2];
            for (Node node : root.adj) {
                if (node == p) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                        for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
                            ans[i][j] += Math.abs(eval(root.l, root.r, i) - eval(p.l, p.r, j));
                        }
                    }
                    continue;
                }
                long[] res = dp(node, root);
                for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                    for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
                        ans[i][j] += res[i];
                    }
                }
            }
            long[] dp = new long[2];
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
                    dp[j] = Math.max(dp[j], ans[i][j]);
                }
            }
            return dp;
        }

    }

    static class FastInput {
        private final InputStream is;
        private StringBuilder defaultStringBuf = new StringBuilder(1 << 13);
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1 << 13];
        private int bufLen;
        private int bufOffset;
        private int next;

        public FastInput(InputStream is) {
            this.is = is;
        }

        private int read() {
            while (bufLen == bufOffset) {
                bufOffset = 0;
                try {
                    bufLen = is.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    bufLen = -1;
                }
                if (bufLen == -1) {
                    return -1;
                }
            }
            return buf[bufOffset++];
        }

        public void skipBlank() {
            while (next >= 0 && next <= 32) {
                next = read();
            }
        }

        public String next() {
            return readString();
        }

        public int ri() {
            return readInt();
        }

        public int readInt() {
            boolean rev = false;

            skipBlank();
            if (next == '+' || next == '-') {
                rev = next == '-';
                next = read();
            }

            int val = 0;
            while (next >= '0' && next <= '9') {
                val = val * 10 - next + '0';
                next = read();
            }

            return rev ? val : -val;
        }

        public String readString(StringBuilder builder) {
            skipBlank();

            while (next > 32) {
                builder.append((char) next);
                next = read();
            }

            return builder.toString();
        }

        public String readString() {
            defaultStringBuf.setLength(0);
            return readString(defaultStringBuf);
        }

    }

    static class Node {
        List<Node> adj = new ArrayList<>();
        int l;
        int r;

    }

    static class FastOutput implements AutoCloseable, Closeable, Appendable {
        private static final int THRESHOLD = 32 << 10;
        private final Writer os;
        private StringBuilder cache = new StringBuilder(THRESHOLD * 2);

        public FastOutput append(CharSequence csq) {
            cache.append(csq);
            return this;
        }

        public FastOutput append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) {
            cache.append(csq, start, end);
            return this;
        }

        private void afterWrite() {
            if (cache.length() < THRESHOLD) {
                return;
            }
            flush();
        }

        public FastOutput(Writer os) {
            this.os = os;
        }

        public FastOutput(OutputStream os) {
            this(new OutputStreamWriter(os));
        }

        public FastOutput append(char c) {
            cache.append(c);
            afterWrite();
            return this;
        }

        public FastOutput append(long c) {
            cache.append(c);
            afterWrite();
            return this;
        }

        public FastOutput println(long c) {
            return append(c).println();
        }

        public FastOutput println() {
            return append('\n');
        }

        public FastOutput flush() {
            try {
//            boolean success = false;
//            if (stringBuilderValueField != null) {
//                try {
//                    char[] value = (char[]) stringBuilderValueField.get(cache);
//                    os.write(value, 0, cache.length());
//                    success = true;
//                } catch (Exception e) {
//                }
//            }
//            if (!success) {
                os.append(cache);
//            }
                os.flush();
                cache.setLength(0);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public void close() {
            flush();
            try {
                os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
            }
        }

        public String toString() {
            return cache.toString();
        }

    }
}

