Parsa has a humongous tree on n vertices.

On each vertex v he has written two integers l_v and r_v.

To make Parsa's tree look even more majestic, Nima wants to assign a number a_v (l_v ≤ a_v ≤ r_v) to each vertex v such that the beauty of Parsa's tree is maximized.

Nima's sense of the beauty is rather bizarre. He defines the beauty of the tree as the sum of |a_u - a_v| over all edges (u, v) of the tree.

Since Parsa's tree is too large, Nima can't maximize its beauty on his own. Your task is to find the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.

Input

The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 250) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (2≤ n≤ 10^5) — the number of vertices in Parsa's tree.

The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≤ l_i ≤ r_i ≤ 10^9).

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two integers u and v (1 ≤ u , v ≤ n, u≠ v) meaning that there is an edge between the vertices u and v in Parsa's tree.

It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases doesn't exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5.

Output

For each test case print the maximum possible beauty for Parsa's tree.

Example

Input


3
2
1 6
3 8
1 2
3
1 3
4 6
7 9
1 2
2 3
6
3 14
12 20
12 19
2 12
10 17
3 17
3 2
6 5
1 5
2 6
4 6


Output


7
8
62

Note

The trees in the example:

<image>

In the first test case, one possible assignment is a = \{1, 8\} which results in |1 - 8| = 7.

In the second test case, one of the possible assignments is a = \{1, 5, 9\} which results in a beauty of |1 - 5| + |5 - 9| = 8
import java.util.*;import java.io.*;import java.math.*;
public class Main
{
    public static void process()throws IOException
    {
        int n=ni();
        long[]l=new long[n+1];
        long[]r=new long[n+1];
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            l[i]=ni();
            r[i]=ni();
        }
        Graph g= new Graph(n);
        for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
            g.addEdge(ni(),ni());
        long[][]dp=new long[n+1][2];
        dfs(g,1,1,dp,l,r);
        pn(Math.max(dp[1][0],dp[1][1]));
    }
    static void dfs(Graph g, int src, int par, 
                        long[][]dp, long[]l, long[]r){
        for(Integer v:g.adj[src]){
            if(v!=par){
                dfs(g,v,src,dp,l,r);
                long t1 = Math.abs(l[src]-l[v])+dp[v][0];
                long t2 = Math.abs(l[src]-r[v])+dp[v][1];
                dp[src][0]+=Math.max(t1,t2);
                t1 = Math.abs(r[src]-l[v])+dp[v][0];
                t2 = Math.abs(r[src]-r[v])+dp[v][1];
                dp[src][1]+=Math.max(t1,t2);
            }
        }
    }
    static class Graph
    {
        static ArrayList<Integer>adj[];
        boolean vis[];
        Graph(int n)
        {
            adj=new ArrayList[n+1];
            vis=new boolean[n+1];
            for(int i=0;i<n+1;i++)
                adj[i]=new ArrayList<>();
        }
        static void addEdge(int u,int v)
                {adj[u].add(v);adj[v].add(u);}
        static void addDirEdge(int u,int v)
            {adj[u].add(v);}
    }
    static AnotherReader sc;
    static PrintWriter out;
    public static void main(String[]args)throws IOException
    {
        boolean oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
        if(oj){sc=new AnotherReader();out=new PrintWriter(System.out);}
        else{sc=new AnotherReader(100);out=new PrintWriter("output.txt");}
        int t=1;
        t=ni();
        while(t-- > 0) {process();}
        out.flush();out.close();  
    }

    static void pn(Object o){out.println(o);}
    static void p(Object o){out.print(o);}
    static void pni(Object o){out.println(o);out.flush();}
    static int ni()throws IOException{return sc.nextInt();}
    static long nl()throws IOException{return sc.nextLong();}
    static double nd()throws IOException{return sc.nextDouble();}
    static String nln()throws IOException{return sc.nextLine();}
    static int[] nai(int N)throws IOException{int[]A=new int[N];for(int i=0;i!=N;i++){A[i]=ni();}return A;}
    static long[] nal(int N)throws IOException{long[]A=new long[N];for(int i=0;i!=N;i++){A[i]=nl();}return A;}
    static long gcd(long a, long b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int gcd(int a, int b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int bit(long n)throws IOException{return (n==0)?0:(1+bit(n&(n-1)));}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    static class AnotherReader{BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st;
    AnotherReader()throws FileNotFoundException{
    br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));}
    AnotherReader(int a)throws FileNotFoundException{
    br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));}
    String next()throws IOException{
    while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {try{
    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());}
    catch (IOException  e){ e.printStackTrace(); }}
    return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() throws IOException{
    return Integer.parseInt(next());}
    long nextLong() throws IOException
    {return Long.parseLong(next());}
    double nextDouble()throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); }
    String nextLine() throws IOException{ String str = ""; try{
    str = br.readLine();} catch (IOException e){
    e.printStackTrace();} return str;}}
   
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
}