Akari has n kinds of flowers, one of each kind.

She is going to choose one or more of these flowers to make a bouquet.

However, she hates two numbers a and b, so the number of flowers in the bouquet cannot be a or b.

How many different bouquets are there that Akari can make?

Find the count modulo (10^9 + 7).

Here, two bouquets are considered different when there is a flower that is used in one of the bouquets but not in the other bouquet.

Constraints

* All values in input are integers.
* 2 \leq n \leq 10^9
* 1 \leq a < b \leq \textrm{min}(n, 2 \times 10^5)

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


n a b


Output

Print the number of bouquets that Akari can make, modulo (10^9 + 7). (If there are no such bouquets, print `0`.)

Examples

Input

4 1 3


Output

7


Input

1000000000 141421 173205


Output

34076506
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		new Main(new Scanner(System.in), System.out, System.err).exec();
	}
	public final Scanner sc;
	public final PrintStream out, err;
	public Main(final Scanner sc, final PrintStream out, final PrintStream err) {
		this.sc = sc;this.out = out;this.err = err;
	}
	static public final long pair(int a, int b) {return (((long)a) << 32) + b;}
	static public final int getPair1(long v) {return (int)(v >> 32);}
	static public final int getPari2(long v) {return (int)(v & 0xFFFFFFFF);}

	static public final long quad(long a, long b, long c, long d) {
		return ((a&0xFFFF)<< 48) + ((b&0xFFFF)<< 32) + ((c&0xFFFF)<< 16) +(d&0xFFFF);}
	static public final int getQuad1(long v) {return (int)( v >> 48          );}
	static public final int getQuad2(long v) {return (int)((v >> 32) & 0xFFFF);}
	static public final int getQuad3(long v) {return (int)((v >> 16) & 0xFFFF);}
	static public final int getQuad4(long v) {return (int)( v        & 0xFFFF);}

	static public final long record(int e, int m, int i) {
		return quad(-1, e, m, i);
	}
	static public final int re(long record) {
		return getQuad2(record);
	}
	static public final int rm(long record) {
		return getQuad3(record);
	}
	static public final int ri(long record) {
		return getQuad4(record);
	}

	//------------------------------------------

	private int p;
	private int[] inv;
	private int[] fact;
	private int[] finv;
	public final int mod(long v) {
		return mod(v, p);
	}
	static public final int mod(long v, int M) {
		v %= M;
		return (int)(v < 0 ? v+M : v);
	}
	/**
	 * a * b (mod p)
	 * 事前にinitFactを行うこと。
	 */
	public final int mul(long a, long b) {
		return mod(a*b);
	}
	public final void initFact(double limit, double p) {
		initFact((int)limit, (int)p);
	}
	/**
	 * 集合数nの組み合わせ計算を高速化するため、事前に計算を行う。
	 * 組み合わせ数はpで割った余りを算出する。
	 */
	public final void initFact(int n, int p) {
		this.p = p;
		this.inv = new int[n+1];
		this.fact = new int[n+1];
		this.finv = new int[n+1];
		fact[1] = finv[1] = inv[0] = inv[1] = 1;
		for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) {
			int a = p / i;
			int b = p % i;
			inv[i]  = mul(-a, inv[b]);
			fact[i] = mul(fact[i-1], i);
			finv[i] = mul(finv[i-1], inv[i]);
		}
	}
	/**
	 * mCnを計算する。事前にinitFactを実行すること。
	 */
	public final int comb(int m, int n) {
		return mul(mul(fact[m], finv[n]), finv[m-n]);
	}
	/**
	 * a^b (mod M)を計算する。
	 */
	public static long pow(long a, long b, int M) {
		long ret = 1;
		long tmp = a;
		while (b > 0) {
			if ((b & 1) == 1) {
				ret = (ret * tmp) % M;
			}
			tmp = (tmp * tmp) % M;
			b = b >> 1;
		}
		return ret;
	}
	/**
	 * nCk (mod M)を計算する。
	 */
	public static int nCk(int n, int k, int M) {
		long ret = 1;
		int min = Math.min(k, n - k);
		// 分母
		for (int i = 1; i <= min; i++) {
			// a^-1 ≡ a^M-2
			ret = (ret * pow(i, M - 2, M)) % M;
		}
		// 分子
		for (int i = n - min + 1; i <= n; i++) {
			ret = (ret * i) % M;
		}
		return (int) ret;
	}
	//------------------------------------------
	static long lcm (long a, long b) {
		long temp;
		long c = a;
		c *= b;
		while((temp = a%b)!=0) {
			a = b;
			b = temp;
		}
		return (long)(c/b);
	}

	//------------------------------------------



	public void exec() throws Exception{
		final int n = sc.nextInt();
		final int a = sc.nextInt();
		final int b = sc.nextInt();
		final int M = (int)(1e9+7);


		final long all = pow(2, n, M);
		final long nca = nCk(n, a, M); // a個のパターン
		final long ncb = nCk(n, b, M); // b個のパターン
		final long non = 1; // 0個のパターン

		out.println(mod(all - nca - ncb - non, M));
	}
}
