There are N observatories in AtCoder Hill, called Obs. 1, Obs. 2, ..., Obs. N. The elevation of Obs. i is H_i. There are also M roads, each connecting two different observatories. Road j connects Obs. A_j and Obs. B_j.

Obs. i is said to be good when its elevation is higher than those of all observatories that can be reached from Obs. i using just one road. Note that Obs. i is also good when no observatory can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.

How many good observatories are there?

Constraints

* 2 \leq N \leq 10^5
* 1 \leq M \leq 10^5
* 1 \leq H_i \leq 10^9
* 1 \leq A_i,B_i \leq N
* A_i \neq B_i
* Multiple roads may connect the same pair of observatories.
* All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


N M
H_1 H_2 ... H_N
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
:
A_M B_M


Output

Print the number of good observatories.

Examples

Input

4 3
1 2 3 4
1 3
2 3
2 4


Output

2


Input

6 5
8 6 9 1 2 1
1 3
4 2
4 3
4 6
4 6


Output

3
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

		int n = scan.nextInt();
		int m = scan.nextInt();
		int[] h = new int[n+1];
		int count = 0;
		int[] ma = new int[n+1];

		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
			h[i] = scan.nextInt();
		}

		for(int j=0;j<m;j++) {

			int a = scan.nextInt();
			int b = scan.nextInt();
			ma[a] = Math.max(ma[a], h[b]);
			ma[b] = Math.max(ma[b], h[a]);

			}

		for(int i=1;i<ma.length;i++) {

			if(h[i] > ma[i]) {
				count++;
			}
		}
			System.out.println(count);


		scan.close();

	}

}
