Priests of the Quetzalcoatl cult want to build a tower to represent a power of their god. Tower is usually made of power-charged rocks. It is built with the help of rare magic by levitating the current top of tower and adding rocks at its bottom. If top, which is built from k - 1 rocks, possesses power p and we want to add the rock charged with power wk then value of power of a new tower will be {wk}p. 

Rocks are added from the last to the first. That is for sequence w1, ..., wm value of power will be

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After tower is built, its power may be extremely large. But still priests want to get some information about it, namely they want to know a number called cumulative power which is the true value of power taken modulo m. Priests have n rocks numbered from 1 to n. They ask you to calculate which value of cumulative power will the tower possess if they will build it from rocks numbered l, l + 1, ..., r. 

Input

First line of input contains two integers n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) and m (1 ≤ m ≤ 109).

Second line of input contains n integers wk (1 ≤ wk ≤ 109) which is the power of rocks that priests have.

Third line of input contains single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 105) which is amount of queries from priests to you.

kth of next q lines contains two integers lk and rk (1 ≤ lk ≤ rk ≤ n). 

Output

Output q integers. k-th of them must be the amount of cumulative power the tower will have if is built from rocks lk, lk + 1, ..., rk.

Example

Input

6 1000000000
1 2 2 3 3 3
8
1 1
1 6
2 2
2 3
2 4
4 4
4 5
4 6


Output

1
1
2
4
256
3
27
597484987

Note

327 = 7625597484987
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const long long maxn = 1e5 + 7;
long long n, q;
long long a[maxn];
long long m;
map<long long, long long> ma;
long long Mod(long long x, long long mod) {
  if (x < mod) return x;
  return x % mod + mod;
}
long long fp(long long a, long long b, long long mod) {
  long long tmp = 1;
  while (b) {
    if (b & 1) tmp = Mod(tmp * a, mod);
    b >>= 1, a = Mod(a * a, mod);
  }
  return tmp;
}
long long phi(long long k) {
  long long s = k, kk = k;
  if (ma.count(k)) return ma[k];
  for (long long i = 2; i * i <= k; i++) {
    if (k % i == 0) s = s / i * (i - 1);
    while (k % i == 0) k /= i;
  }
  if (k > 1) s = s / k * (k - 1);
  return ma[kk] = s;
}
long long solve(long long l, long long r, long long mod) {
  if (l == r || mod == 1) return Mod(a[l], mod);
  return fp(a[l], solve(l + 1, r, phi(mod)), mod);
}
int main() {
  cin >> n >> m;
  for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    scanf("%lld", &a[i]);
  }
  scanf("%d", &q);
  while (q--) {
    long long l, r;
    scanf("%lld%lld", &l, &r);
    printf("%lld\n", solve(l, r, m) % m);
  }
  return 0;
}
