There are N observatories in AtCoder Hill, called Obs. 1, Obs. 2, ..., Obs. N. The elevation of Obs. i is H_i. There are also M roads, each connecting two different observatories. Road j connects Obs. A_j and Obs. B_j.

Obs. i is said to be good when its elevation is higher than those of all observatories that can be reached from Obs. i using just one road. Note that Obs. i is also good when no observatory can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.

How many good observatories are there?

Constraints

* 2 \leq N \leq 10^5
* 1 \leq M \leq 10^5
* 1 \leq H_i \leq 10^9
* 1 \leq A_i,B_i \leq N
* A_i \neq B_i
* Multiple roads may connect the same pair of observatories.
* All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


N M
H_1 H_2 ... H_N
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
:
A_M B_M


Output

Print the number of good observatories.

Examples

Input

4 3
1 2 3 4
1 3
2 3
2 4


Output

2


Input

6 5
8 6 9 1 2 1
1 3
4 2
4 3
4 6
4 6


Output

3
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // Your code here!
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n=scan.nextInt();
        int k=scan.nextInt();
        int ans=n;
        HashMap<Integer,Integer> hm = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
        HashSet<Integer> hs = new HashSet<Integer>();
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            hm.put(i+1,scan.nextInt());
        }
        for(int i=0;i<k;i++){
            int A=scan.nextInt();
            int B=scan.nextInt();
            if(hm.get(A) < hm.get(B)    ){
                hs.add(A);
            }
            else if(hm.get(A) > hm.get(B)   ){
                hs.add(B);
            }
            else{
                hs.add(A);
                hs.add(B);
            }
        }
        System.out.println(n-hs.size());
        
    }
}
