Priests of the Quetzalcoatl cult want to build a tower to represent a power of their god. Tower is usually made of power-charged rocks. It is built with the help of rare magic by levitating the current top of tower and adding rocks at its bottom. If top, which is built from k - 1 rocks, possesses power p and we want to add the rock charged with power wk then value of power of a new tower will be {wk}p. 

Rocks are added from the last to the first. That is for sequence w1, ..., wm value of power will be

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After tower is built, its power may be extremely large. But still priests want to get some information about it, namely they want to know a number called cumulative power which is the true value of power taken modulo m. Priests have n rocks numbered from 1 to n. They ask you to calculate which value of cumulative power will the tower possess if they will build it from rocks numbered l, l + 1, ..., r. 

Input

First line of input contains two integers n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) and m (1 ≤ m ≤ 109).

Second line of input contains n integers wk (1 ≤ wk ≤ 109) which is the power of rocks that priests have.

Third line of input contains single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 105) which is amount of queries from priests to you.

kth of next q lines contains two integers lk and rk (1 ≤ lk ≤ rk ≤ n). 

Output

Output q integers. k-th of them must be the amount of cumulative power the tower will have if is built from rocks lk, lk + 1, ..., rk.

Example

Input

6 1000000000
1 2 2 3 3 3
8
1 1
1 6
2 2
2 3
2 4
4 4
4 5
4 6


Output

1
1
2
4
256
3
27
597484987

Note

327 = 7625597484987
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 5;
int n, m, q;
long long w[maxn];
map<long long, long long> mp;
long long Mod(long long k, long long m) {
  if (k < m) {
    return k;
  } else {
    return k % m + m;
  }
}
long long qm(long long a, long long b, long long mod) {
  long long res = 1;
  while (b) {
    if (b & 1) {
      res = Mod(res * a, mod);
    }
    a = Mod(a * a, mod);
    b >>= 1;
  }
  return res;
}
long long get_phi(long long k) {
  if (mp[k] != 0) {
    return mp[k];
  }
  long long t = k, res = k;
  for (long long i = 2; i * i <= k; ++i) {
    if (k % i == 0) {
      res = res / i * (i - 1);
    }
    while (k % i == 0) {
      k /= i;
    }
  }
  if (k != 1) {
    res = res / k * (k - 1);
  }
  mp[t] = res;
  return res;
}
long long solve(long long l, long long r, long long mod) {
  if (l == r || mod == 1) {
    return Mod(w[l], mod);
  }
  return qm(w[l], solve(l + 1, r, get_phi(mod)), mod);
}
int main() {
  scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
    scanf("%lld", &w[i]);
  }
  scanf("%d", &q);
  for (int i = 1; i <= q; ++i) {
    int l, r;
    scanf("%d %d", &l, &r);
    cout << solve(l, r, m) % m << '\n';
  }
  return 0;
}
