Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim.

The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected victim and replaces him with a new person. He repeats this procedure each day. This way, each day he has two potential victims to choose from. Sherlock knows the initial two potential victims. Also, he knows the murder that happened on a particular day and the new person who replaced this victim.

You need to help him get all the pairs of potential victims at each day so that Sherlock can observe some pattern.

Input

First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000), the number of days.

Next n lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and the second being the one who replaced that person.

The input format is consistent, that is, a person murdered is guaranteed to be from the two potential victims at that time. Also, all the names are guaranteed to be distinct and consists of lowercase English letters.

Output

Output n + 1 lines, the i-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the i-th murder. The (n + 1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.

Examples

Input

ross rachel
4
ross joey
rachel phoebe
phoebe monica
monica chandler


Output

ross rachel
joey rachel
joey phoebe
joey monica
joey chandler


Input

icm codeforces
1
codeforces technex


Output

icm codeforces
icm technex

Note

In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. 

  * After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. 
  * After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. 
  * After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. 
  * After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears. 
import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;import java.io.PrintStream;import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.security.AccessControlException;import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Scanner;import java.util.TreeMap;import java.util.TreeSet;import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;import java.util.stream.IntStream;import java.util.stream.LongStream;
import java.util.stream.Stream;public class _p000776A {static public void main(final String[] args) 
throws IOException{p000776A._main(args);}
static private class p000776A extends Solver{public p000776A(){nameIn="in/900/p000776A.in"
;singleTest=true;}@Override public void solve()throws IOException{String[]n0=lineToArray
();int n=sc.nextInt();if(sc.hasNextLine()){sc.nextLine();}TreeSet<String>set=new
 TreeSet<>();set.addAll(list(n0));for(int _if0=0;_if0<n;_if0++){String n1=sc.next
();String n2=sc.next();if(sc.hasNextLine()){sc.nextLine();}pw.println(join(set))
;set.remove(n1);set.add(n2);}pw.println(join(set));}static public void _main(String
[]args)throws IOException{new p000776A().run();}}static private class Pair<K,V>{
private K k;private V v;public Pair(final K t,final V u){this.k=t;this.v=u;}public
 K getKey(){return k;}public V getValue(){return v;}}static private abstract class
 Solver{protected String nameIn=null;protected String nameOut=null;protected boolean
 singleTest=false;protected boolean preprocessDebug=false;protected boolean doNotPreprocess
=false;protected PrintStream debugPrintStream=null;protected Scanner sc=null;protected
 PrintWriter pw=null;final static String SPACE=" ";final static String SPACES="\\s+"
;private void process()throws IOException{if(!singleTest){int t=lineToIntArray()
[0];while(t-->0){solve();}}else{solve();}}abstract protected void solve()throws 
IOException;protected String[]lineToArray()throws IOException{return sc.nextLine
().trim().split(SPACES);}protected int[]lineToIntArray()throws IOException{return
 Arrays.stream(lineToArray()).mapToInt(Integer::valueOf).toArray();}protected long
[]lineToLongArray()throws IOException{return Arrays.stream(lineToArray()).mapToLong
(Long::valueOf).toArray();}protected void run()throws IOException{boolean done=false
;try{if(nameIn!=null && new File(nameIn).exists()){try(FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream
(nameIn);PrintWriter pw0=select_output();){done=true;sc=new Scanner(fis);pw=pw0;
process();}}}catch(IOException ex){}catch(AccessControlException ex){}if(!done){
try(PrintWriter pw0=select_output();){sc=new Scanner(System.in);pw=pw0;process()
;}}}private PrintWriter select_output()throws FileNotFoundException{if(nameOut!=
null){return new PrintWriter(nameOut);}return new PrintWriter(System.out);}public
 static Map<Integer,List<Integer>>mapi(final int[]a){return IntStream.range(0,a.
length).collect(()->new TreeMap<Integer,List<Integer>>(),(res,i)->{if(!res.containsKey
(a[i])){res.put(a[i],Stream.of(i).collect(Collectors.toList()));}else{res.get(a[
i]).add(i);}},Map::putAll);}public static Map<Long,List<Integer>>mapi(final long
[]a){return IntStream.range(0,a.length).collect(()->new TreeMap<Long,List<Integer
>>(),(res,i)->{if(!res.containsKey(a[i])){res.put(a[i],Stream.of(i).collect(Collectors
.toList()));}else{res.get(a[i]).add(i);}},Map::putAll);}public static<T>Map<T,List
<Integer>>mapi(final T[]a){return IntStream.range(0,a.length).collect(()->new TreeMap
<T,List<Integer>>(),(res,i)->{if(!res.containsKey(a[i])){res.put(a[i],Stream.of(
i).collect(Collectors.toList()));}else{res.get(a[i]).add(i);}},Map::putAll);}public
 static<T>Map<T,List<Integer>>mapi(final T[]a,Comparator<T>cmp){return IntStream
.range(0,a.length).collect(()->new TreeMap<T,List<Integer>>(cmp),(res,i)->{if(!res
.containsKey(a[i])){res.put(a[i],Stream.of(i).collect(Collectors.toList()));}else
{res.get(a[i]).add(i);}},Map::putAll);}public static Map<Integer,List<Integer>>mapi
(final IntStream a){int[]i=new int[]{0};return a.collect(()->new TreeMap<Integer
,List<Integer>>(),(res,v)->{if(!res.containsKey(v)){res.put(v,Stream.of(i[0]).collect
(Collectors.toList()));}else{res.get(v).add(i[0]);}i[0]++;},Map::putAll);}public
 static Map<Long,List<Integer>>mapi(final LongStream a){int[]i=new int[]{0};return
 a.collect(()->new TreeMap<Long,List<Integer>>(),(res,v)->{if(!res.containsKey(v
)){res.put(v,Stream.of(i[0]).collect(Collectors.toList()));}else{res.get(v).add(
i[0]);}i[0]++;},Map::putAll);}public static<T>Map<T,List<Integer>>mapi(final Stream
<T>a,Comparator<T>cmp){int[]i=new int[]{0};return a.collect(()->new TreeMap<T,List
<Integer>>(cmp),(res,v)->{if(!res.containsKey(v)){res.put(v,Stream.of(i[0]).collect
(Collectors.toList()));}else{res.get(v).add(i[0]);}},Map::putAll);}public static
<T>Map<T,List<Integer>>mapi(final Stream<T>a){int[]i=new int[]{0};return a.collect
(()->new TreeMap<T,List<Integer>>(),(res,v)->{if(!res.containsKey(v)){res.put(v,
Stream.of(i[0]).collect(Collectors.toList()));}else{res.get(v).add(i[0]);}},Map::
putAll);}public static List<int[]>listi(final int[]a){return IntStream.range(0,a
.length).mapToObj(i->new int[]{a[i],i}).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static
 List<long[]>listi(final long[]a){return IntStream.range(0,a.length).mapToObj(i->
new long[]{a[i],i}).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static<T>List<Pair<T,Integer
>>listi(final T[]a){return IntStream.range(0,a.length).mapToObj(i->new Pair<T,Integer
>(a[i],i)).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static List<int[]>listi(final IntStream
 a){int[]i=new int[]{0};return a.mapToObj(v->new int[]{v,i[0]++}).collect(Collectors
.toList());}public static List<long[]>listi(final LongStream a){int[]i=new int[]
{0};return a.mapToObj(v->new long[]{v,i[0]++}).collect(Collectors.toList());}public
 static<T>List<Pair<T,Integer>>listi(final Stream<T>a){int[]i=new int[]{0};return
 a.map(v->new Pair<T,Integer>(v,i[0]++)).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static
 String join(final int[]a){return Arrays.stream(a).mapToObj(Integer::toString).collect
(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public static String join(final long[]a){return Arrays
.stream(a).mapToObj(Long::toString).collect(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public static
<T>String join(final T[]a){return Arrays.stream(a).map(v->Objects.toString(v)).collect
(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public static<T>String join(final T[]a,final Function
<T,String>toString){return Arrays.stream(a).map(v->toString.apply(v)).collect(Collectors
.joining(SPACE));}public static<T>String join(final Collection<T>a){return a.stream
().map(v->Objects.toString(v)).collect(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public static
<T>String join(final Collection<T>a,final Function<T,String>toString){return a.stream
().map(v->toString.apply(v)).collect(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public static<T
>String join(final Stream<T>a){return a.map(v->Objects.toString(v)).collect(Collectors
.joining(SPACE));}public static<T>String join(final Stream<T>a,final Function<T,
String>toString){return a.map(v->toString.apply(v)).collect(Collectors.joining(SPACE
));}public static<T>String join(final IntStream a){return a.mapToObj(Integer::toString
).collect(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public static<T>String join(final LongStream
 a){return a.mapToObj(Long::toString).collect(Collectors.joining(SPACE));}public
 static List<Integer>list(final int[]a){return Arrays.stream(a).mapToObj(Integer
::valueOf).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static List<Integer>list(final IntStream
 a){return a.mapToObj(Integer::valueOf).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static
 List<Long>list(final long[]a){return Arrays.stream(a).mapToObj(Long::valueOf).collect
(Collectors.toList());}public static List<Long>list(final LongStream a){return a
.mapToObj(Long::valueOf).collect(Collectors.toList());}public static<T>List<T>list
(final Stream<T>a){return a.collect(Collectors.toList());}public static<T>List<T
>list(final T[]a){return Arrays.stream(a).collect(Collectors.toList());}}}
