The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where c is the column from 'a' to 'h' and d is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.

Check the king's moves here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess).

<image> King moves from the position e4

Input

The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.

Output

Print the only integer x — the number of moves permitted for the king.

Example

Input

e4


Output

8

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;

public class P710A {
  InputStream is;
  PrintWriter out;
  String INPUT = "a1";
  
  void solve() {
    String pos = ns();
    int x = pos.charAt(0) - 'a';
    int y = pos.charAt(1) - '1';
    tr(x);
    tr(y);
    int res = 0;
    for (int i = -1; i < 2; i++) {
      for (int j = -1; j < 2; j++) {
        if (i == 0 && j == 0) continue;
        int nx = i + x;
        int ny = j + y;
        if (ny >= 0 && ny < 8 && nx >= 0&& nx < 8) {
          res++;
        }
      }
    }
    out.println(res);
  }
  
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    new P710A().run();
  }
  
  void run() throws Exception {
    is = oj ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes());
    out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
  
    long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
    solve();
    out.flush();
    tr(System.currentTimeMillis() - s + "ms");
  }
  
  private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
  private int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;
  
  private int readByte() {
    if (lenbuf == -1)
      throw new InputMismatchException();
    if (ptrbuf >= lenbuf) {
      ptrbuf = 0;
      try {
        lenbuf = is.read(inbuf);
      } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new InputMismatchException();
      }
      if (lenbuf <= 0)
        return -1;
    }
    return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
  }
  
  private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
    return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126);
  }
  
  private int skip() {
    int b;
    while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b))
      ;
    return b;
  }
  
  private double nd() {
    return Double.parseDouble(ns());
  }
  
  private char nc() {
    return (char) skip();
  }
  
  private String ns() {
    int b = skip();
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) { // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ')
      sb.appendCodePoint(b);
      b = readByte();
    }
    return sb.toString();
  }
  
  private char[] ns(int n) {
    char[] buf = new char[n];
    int b = skip(), p = 0;
    while (p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))) {
      buf[p++] = (char) b;
      b = readByte();
    }
    return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
  }
  
  private char[][] nm(int n, int m) {
    char[][] map = new char[n][];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
      map[i] = ns(m);
    return map;
  }
  
  private int[] na(int n) {
    int[] a = new int[n];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
      a[i] = ni();
    return a;
  }
  
  private int ni() {
    int num = 0, b;
    boolean minus = false;
    while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
      ;
    if (b == '-') {
      minus = true;
      b = readByte();
    }
  
    while (true) {
      if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
        num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
      } else {
        return minus ? -num : num;
      }
      b = readByte();
    }
  }
  
  private long nl() {
    long num = 0;
    int b;
    boolean minus = false;
    while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
      ;
    if (b == '-') {
      minus = true;
      b = readByte();
    }
  
    while (true) {
      if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
        num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
      } else {
        return minus ? -num : num;
      }
      b = readByte();
    }
  }
  
  private boolean oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
  
  private void tr(Object... o) {
    if (!oj)
      System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
  }
}
