The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where c is the column from 'a' to 'h' and d is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.

Check the king's moves here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess).

<image> King moves from the position e4

Input

The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.

Output

Print the only integer x — the number of moves permitted for the king.

Example

Input

e4


Output

8
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Main {
    FastScanner in;
    PrintWriter out;

    static final String FILE = "";

    public void solve() {
        String s = in.next();
        int a = s.charAt(0) - 'a';
        int b = s.charAt(1) - '1';
        int ans = 0;
        for (int i = a - 1; i <= a + 1; i++) {
            for (int z = b - 1; z <= b + 1; z++) {
                if (i == a && z == b)
                    continue;
                if (min(i, z) < 0 || max(i, z) >= 8)
                    continue;
                ans++;
            }
        }
        out.println(ans);
    }

    public void run() {
        if (FILE.equals("")) {
            in = new FastScanner(System.in);
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            try {
                in = new FastScanner(new FileInputStream(FILE +
                        ".in"));
                out = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(FILE +
                        ".out"));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        solve();
        out.close();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        (new Main()).run();
    }

    class FastScanner {
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;

        public FastScanner(InputStream is) {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        }

        public String next() {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            st = null;
            try {
                return br.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return "";
            }
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        public float nextFloat() {
            return Float.parseFloat(next());
        }
    }

    class Pair<A extends Comparable<A>, B extends Comparable<B>>
            implements Comparable<Pair<A, B>> {
        public A a;
        public B b;

        public Pair(A a, B b) {
            this.a = a;
            this.b = b;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(Pair<A, B> o) {
            if (o == null || o.getClass() != getClass())
                return 1;
            int cmp = a.compareTo(o.a);
            if (cmp == 0)
                return b.compareTo(o.b);
            return cmp;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (this == o) return true;
            if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;

            Pair<?, ?> pair = (Pair<?, ?>) o;

            if (a != null ? !a.equals(pair.a) : pair.a != null) return
                    false;
            return !(b != null ? !b.equals(pair.b) : pair.b != null);
        }
    }

    class PairInt extends Pair<Integer, Integer> {
        public PairInt(Integer u, Integer v) {
            super(u, v);
        }
    }

    class PairLong extends Pair<Long, Long> {
        public PairLong(Long u, Long v) {
            super(u, v);
        }
    }

}