In the snake exhibition, there are n rooms (numbered 0 to n - 1) arranged in a circle, with a snake in each room. The rooms are connected by n conveyor belts, and the i-th conveyor belt connects the rooms i and (i+1) mod n. In the other words, rooms 0 and 1, 1 and 2, …, n-2 and n-1, n-1 and 0 are connected with conveyor belts.

The i-th conveyor belt is in one of three states:

  * If it is clockwise, snakes can only go from room i to (i+1) mod n. 
  * If it is anticlockwise, snakes can only go from room (i+1) mod n to i. 
  * If it is off, snakes can travel in either direction. 

<image>

Above is an example with 4 rooms, where belts 0 and 3 are off, 1 is clockwise, and 2 is anticlockwise.

Each snake wants to leave its room and come back to it later. A room is returnable if the snake there can leave the room, and later come back to it using the conveyor belts. How many such returnable rooms are there?

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000): the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. 

The first line of each test case description contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 300 000): the number of rooms.

The next line of each test case description contains a string s of length n, consisting of only '<', '>' and '-'.

  * If s_{i} =  '>', the i-th conveyor belt goes clockwise. 
  * If s_{i} =  '<', the i-th conveyor belt goes anticlockwise. 
  * If s_{i} =  '-', the i-th conveyor belt is off. 



It is guaranteed that the sum of n among all test cases does not exceed 300 000.

Output

For each test case, output the number of returnable rooms.

Example

Input


4
4
-&gt;&lt;-
5
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
3
&lt;--
2
&lt;&gt;


Output


3
5
3
0

Note

In the first test case, all rooms are returnable except room 2. The snake in the room 2 is trapped and cannot exit. This test case corresponds to the picture from the problem statement.

In the second test case, all rooms are returnable by traveling on the series of clockwise belts.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class MyClass {
    
    public static void main(String args[]) {
      FastReader sc = new FastReader();     //For Fast IO
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      //func f = new func();  for sort
      int t = sc.nextInt();
      while(t-->0){
         int n = sc.nextInt();
         String s = sc.nextLine();
         int f1=0;
         int f2=0;
         int ans=0;
         for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
             char c = s.charAt(i);
             if(c=='>'){
                 f1=1;
             }
             if(c=='<'){
                 f2=1;
             }
         }
         if(f1==0 || f2==0){
             ans=n;
         }
         else{
             for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
                 char c1 = s.charAt(i);
                 char c2 = s.charAt((i-1+n)%n);
                 if(c1=='-' || c2=='-'){
                     ans++;
                 }
             }
         }
         sb.append(ans+"\n");
      }
      System.out.println(sb);
    }
}
class Dsu{
    int comp;
    Dsu(int c){
        comp=c;
    }
    public int root(int arr[], int i){
        while(i!=arr[i]){
            arr[i] = arr[arr[i]];
            i=arr[i];
        }
        return i;
    }
    public void union(int x, int y, int arr[], int size[]){
        int ra = root(arr,x);
        int rb = root(arr,y);
        if(ra==rb) return;
        else if(size[rb]>size[ra]){
            arr[ra] = rb;
            size[rb] += size[ra];
        }
        else{
            arr[rb] = ra;
            size[ra] += size[rb];
        }
        comp--;
    }
}
class Pair{
    int x;
    int y;
    Pair(int i,int j){
        x=i;
        y=j;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (!(o instanceof Pair)) return false;
        Pair key = (Pair) o;
        return x == key.x && y == key.y;
    }
    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        int result = x;
        result = 31*result + y;
        return result;
    }
}
class FastReader 
	{ 
		BufferedReader br; 
		StringTokenizer st; 
 
		public FastReader() 
		{ 
			br = new BufferedReader(new
					InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
		} 
 
		String next() 
		{ 
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
			{ 
				try
				{ 
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
				} 
				catch (IOException e) 
				{ 
					e.printStackTrace(); 
				} 
			} 
			return st.nextToken(); 
		} 
 
		int nextInt() 
		{ 
			return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
		} 
 
		long nextLong() 
		{ 
			return Long.parseLong(next()); 
		} 
 
		double nextDouble() 
		{ 
			return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
		} 
 
		String nextLine() 
		{ 
			String str = ""; 
			try
			{ 
				str = br.readLine(); 
			} 
			catch (IOException e) 
			{ 
				e.printStackTrace(); 
			} 
			return str; 
		} 
	}
class func{
    static ArrayList<String> al = new ArrayList<>();
        public static void sort(long[] arr) {
            int n = arr.length, mid, h, s, l, i, j, k;
            long[] res = new long[n];
            for (s = 1; s < n; s <<= 1) {
                for (l = 0; l < n - 1; l += (s << 1)) {
                    h = Math.min(l + (s << 1) - 1, n - 1);
                    mid = Math.min(l + s - 1, n - 1);
                    i = l;
                    j = mid + 1;
                    k = l;
                    while (i <= mid && j <= h) res[k++] = (arr[i] <= arr[j] ? arr[i++] : arr[j++]);
                    while (i <= mid) res[k++] = arr[i++];
                    while (j <= h) res[k++] = arr[j++];
                    for (k = l; k <= h; k++) arr[k] = res[k];
                }
            }
        }
        public static void permute(char a[] , int i , int n){
            if(i==n-1){
                String s = new String(a);
                al.add(s);                      // al stores all permutations of string. 
                return;
            }
            for(int j=i;j<n;j++){
                swap(a,i,j);
                permute(a,i+1,n);
                swap(a,i,j);
            }
        }
        public static void swap(char a[],int i, int j){
            char temp = a[i];
            a[i] = a[j];
            a[j] = temp;
        }
        public static void swap(int a[],int i, int j){
            int temp = a[i];
            a[i] = a[j];
            a[j] = temp;
        }
		//-It returns index of first element which is strictly greater than searched value.
		public static int upperBound(long[] array, int length, long value) {
            int low = 0;
            int high = length;
            while (low < high) {
                final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
                if (value >= array[mid]) {
                    low = mid + 1;
                } else {
                    high = mid;
                }
        }
        return low;
    }
	/*If searched element doesn't exist function returns index of first element which is bigger than searched value.<br>
 * -If searched element is bigger than any array element function returns first index after last element.<br>
 * -If searched element is lower than any array element function returns index of first element.<br>
 * -If there are many values equals searched value function returns first occurrence.<br>*/
	public static int lowerBound(long[] array, int length, long value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            if (value <= array[mid]) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
        
 
}

	 	 
