One beautiful July morning a terrible thing happened in Mainframe: a mean virus Megabyte somehow got access to the memory of his not less mean sister Hexadecimal. He loaded there a huge amount of n different natural numbers from 1 to n to obtain total control over her energy.

But his plan failed. The reason for this was very simple: Hexadecimal didn't perceive any information, apart from numbers written in binary format. This means that if a number in a decimal representation contained characters apart from 0 and 1, it was not stored in the memory. Now Megabyte wants to know, how many numbers were loaded successfully.

Input

Input data contains the only number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 109).

Output

Output the only number — answer to the problem.

Examples

Input

10


Output

2

Note

For n = 10 the answer includes numbers 1 and 10.
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;


public class CF9C {
public static void main(String []args) {
      MyScanner in = new MyScanner();
      out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
      //Start your solution from here.
      long n = in.nextLong();
      String [] ar = new String[1023];
      for(int i=0;i<ar.length;++i){
    	  String s = Integer.toBinaryString(i+1);
    	  ar[i] = s;
    //	  out.println(s);
      }
      long [] br = new long[ar.length];
      for(int i=0;i<br.length;++i){
    	  br[i] = Long.parseLong(ar[i]);
      }
      long count = 0;
      for(int i=0;i<br.length;++i){
    	  if(n >= br[i]){
    		  count++;
    	  }
    	  else{
    		  break;
    	  }
      }
      out.println(count);
      //End your solution here.       
      out.close();
   }
 
 

   //-----------PrintWriter for faster output---------------------------------
   public static PrintWriter out;

   //-----------MyScanner class for faster input----------
   public static class MyScanner {
      BufferedReader br;
      StringTokenizer st;

      public MyScanner() {
         br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
      }

      String next() {
          while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
              try {
                  st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
              } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
          }
          return st.nextToken();
      }

      int nextInt() {
          return Integer.parseInt(next());
      }

      long nextLong() {
          return Long.parseLong(next());
      }

      double nextDouble() {
          return Double.parseDouble(next());
      }
      char nextChar()  {
    	  return next().charAt(0);
      }
      int [] nextIntAr(int [] ar){
    	  for(int i=0;i<ar.length;++i){
    		  ar[i] = Integer.parseInt(next());
    	  }
    	  return ar;
      }
      long [] nextLongAr(long [] ar){
    	  for(int i=0;i<ar.length;++i){
    		  ar[i] = Long.parseLong(next());
    	  }
    	  return ar;
      }
      double [] nextDoubleAr(double [] ar){
    	  for(int i=0;i<ar.length;++i){
    		  ar[i] = Double.parseDouble(next());
    	  }
    	  return ar;
      }
      String [] nextStringAr(String [] ar){
    	  for(int i=0;i<ar.length;++i){
    		  ar[i] = next();
    	  }
    	  return ar;
      }

      String nextLine(){
          String str = "";
      try {
         str = br.readLine();
      } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
      return str;
      }

   }
}