You are given a sequence of n pairs of integers: (a_1, b_1), (a_2, b_2), ... , (a_n, b_n). This sequence is called bad if it is sorted in non-descending order by first elements or if it is sorted in non-descending order by second elements. Otherwise the sequence is good. There are examples of good and bad sequences:

  * s = [(1, 2), (3, 2), (3, 1)] is bad because the sequence of first elements is sorted: [1, 3, 3]; 
  * s = [(1, 2), (3, 2), (1, 2)] is bad because the sequence of second elements is sorted: [2, 2, 2]; 
  * s = [(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)] is bad because both sequences (the sequence of first elements and the sequence of second elements) are sorted; 
  * s = [(1, 3), (3, 3), (2, 2)] is good because neither the sequence of first elements ([1, 3, 2]) nor the sequence of second elements ([3, 3, 2]) is sorted. 



Calculate the number of permutations of size n such that after applying this permutation to the sequence s it turns into a good sequence. 

A permutation p of size n is a sequence p_1, p_2, ... , p_n consisting of n distinct integers from 1 to n (1 ≤ p_i ≤ n). If you apply permutation p_1, p_2, ... , p_n to the sequence s_1, s_2, ... , s_n you get the sequence s_{p_1}, s_{p_2}, ... , s_{p_n}. For example, if s = [(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3)] and p = [2, 3, 1] then s turns into [(1, 3), (2, 3), (1, 2)].

Input

The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 3 ⋅ 10^5).

The next n lines contains description of sequence s. The i-th line contains two integers a_i and b_i (1 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ n) — the first and second elements of i-th pair in the sequence.

The sequence s may contain equal elements.

Output

Print the number of permutations of size n such that after applying this permutation to the sequence s it turns into a good sequence. Print the answer modulo 998244353 (a prime number).

Examples

Input


3
1 1
2 2
3 1


Output


3


Input


4
2 3
2 2
2 1
2 4


Output


0


Input


3
1 1
1 1
2 3


Output


4

Note

In first test case there are six permutations of size 3: 

  1. if p = [1, 2, 3], then s = [(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 1)] — bad sequence (sorted by first elements); 
  2. if p = [1, 3, 2], then s = [(1, 1), (3, 1), (2, 2)] — bad sequence (sorted by second elements); 
  3. if p = [2, 1, 3], then s = [(2, 2), (1, 1), (3, 1)] — good sequence; 
  4. if p = [2, 3, 1], then s = [(2, 2), (3, 1), (1, 1)] — good sequence; 
  5. if p = [3, 1, 2], then s = [(3, 1), (1, 1), (2, 2)] — bad sequence (sorted by second elements); 
  6. if p = [3, 2, 1], then s = [(3, 1), (2, 2), (1, 1)] — good sequence. 
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

//=============================================================================
//--------------------------Main-Class---------------------------------
//=============================================================================

public class D {
	// Don't forget to init() in main method
	static long mod = (int) (998244353);
	static int N = 300099;
	static long fact[] = new long[N];

	static void init() {
		long p = mod;
		fact[0] = 1;
		int i;
		for (i = 1; i < N; i++) {
			fact[i] = i * fact[i - 1] % p;
		}
	}
	
	
	
	static long countWaysToSort(ArrayList<Pair> arr) {
		ArrayList<Pair> a = new ArrayList<Pair>(arr);
		Collections.sort(a);
		long ways = 1;
		long prevEqual=1;
		for (int i=1; i<a.size(); i++) {
			if (a.get(i).x == a.get(i-1).x && a.get(i).y == a.get(i-1).y)
				prevEqual = (prevEqual+1)%mod;
			else
				prevEqual=1;
			ways=(ways*(prevEqual)%mod)%mod;
			if (a.get(i).x<a.get(i-1).x || a.get(i).y<a.get(i-1).y)
				ways=(0);
		}
		return ways%mod;
	}

	
	public static void process() throws IOException {

		int n = sc.nextInt();
		ArrayList<Pair> lis = new ArrayList<Pair>();
		ArrayList<Pair> ff = new ArrayList<Pair>();
		ArrayList<Pair> ss = new ArrayList<Pair>();
		for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
			int a = sc.nextInt(),b = sc.nextInt();
			lis.add(new Pair(a, b));
			ff.add(new Pair(a, 0));
			ss.add(new Pair(0, b));
		}
		
		long ans = (countWaysToSort(ff) + countWaysToSort(ss) - countWaysToSort(lis) + mod)%mod;
		long res = (fact[n] - ans + mod)%mod;
		System.out.println(res);
		

	}

	//=============================================================================
	//--------------------------Dheeraj-Bhagchandani---------------------------------
	//=============================================================================

	static FastScanner sc;
	static PrintWriter out;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		boolean oj = true;
		if (oj) {
			sc = new FastScanner();
			out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		} else {
			sc = new FastScanner(100);
			out = new PrintWriter("output.txt");
		}
		int t = 1;
//		t = sc.nextInt();
		init();
		while (t-- > 0) {
			process();
		}
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		int x, y;

		Pair(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
			if(x == o.x)return Integer.compare(y, o.y);
			return Integer.compare(this.x, o.x);
		}
	}

	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	static void println(Object o) {
		out.println(o);
	}

	static void println() {
		out.println();
	}

	static void print(Object o) {
		out.print(o);
	}

	static void pflush(Object o) {
		out.println(o);
		out.flush();
	}

	static int ceil(int x, int y) {
		return (x % y == 0 ? x / y : (x / y + 1));
	}

	static long ceil(long x, long y) {
		return (x % y == 0 ? x / y : (x / y + 1));
	}

	static int max(int x, int y) {
		return Math.max(x, y);
	}

	static int min(int x, int y) {
		return Math.min(x, y);
	}

	static int abs(int x) {
		return Math.abs(x);
	}

	static long abs(long x) {
		return Math.abs(x);
	}

	static int log2(int N) {
		int result = (int) (Math.log(N) / Math.log(2));
		return result;
	}

	static long max(long x, long y) {
		return Math.max(x, y);
	}

	static long min(long x, long y) {
		return Math.min(x, y);
	}

	public static int gcd(int a, int b) {
		BigInteger b1 = BigInteger.valueOf(a);
		BigInteger b2 = BigInteger.valueOf(b);
		BigInteger gcd = b1.gcd(b2);
		return gcd.intValue();
	}

	public static long gcd(long a, long b) {
		BigInteger b1 = BigInteger.valueOf(a);
		BigInteger b2 = BigInteger.valueOf(b);
		BigInteger gcd = b1.gcd(b2);
		return gcd.longValue();
	}

	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	static class FastScanner {
		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;

		FastScanner() throws FileNotFoundException {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		}

		FastScanner(int a) throws FileNotFoundException {
			br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));
		}

		String next() throws IOException {
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}

		int nextInt() throws IOException {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		long nextLong() throws IOException {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		double nextDouble() throws IOException {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		String nextLine() throws IOException {
			String str = "";
			try {
				str = br.readLine();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return str;
		}

		int[] readArray(int n) throws IOException {
			int[] A = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i != n; i++) {
				A[i] = sc.nextInt();
			}
			return A;
		}

		long[] readArrayLong(int n) throws IOException {
			long[] A = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i != n; i++) {
				A[i] = sc.nextLong();
			}
			return A;
		}
	}

	static void ruffleSort(int[] a) {
		Random get = new Random();
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
			int temp = a[i];
			a[i] = a[r];
			a[r] = temp;
		}
		Arrays.sort(a);
	}

	static void ruffleSort(long[] a) {
		Random get = new Random();
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
			long temp = a[i];
			a[i] = a[r];
			a[r] = temp;
		}
		Arrays.sort(a);
	}
}
