In the snake exhibition, there are n rooms (numbered 0 to n - 1) arranged in a circle, with a snake in each room. The rooms are connected by n conveyor belts, and the i-th conveyor belt connects the rooms i and (i+1) mod n. In the other words, rooms 0 and 1, 1 and 2, …, n-2 and n-1, n-1 and 0 are connected with conveyor belts.

The i-th conveyor belt is in one of three states:

  * If it is clockwise, snakes can only go from room i to (i+1) mod n. 
  * If it is anticlockwise, snakes can only go from room (i+1) mod n to i. 
  * If it is off, snakes can travel in either direction. 

<image>

Above is an example with 4 rooms, where belts 0 and 3 are off, 1 is clockwise, and 2 is anticlockwise.

Each snake wants to leave its room and come back to it later. A room is returnable if the snake there can leave the room, and later come back to it using the conveyor belts. How many such returnable rooms are there?

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000): the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. 

The first line of each test case description contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 300 000): the number of rooms.

The next line of each test case description contains a string s of length n, consisting of only '<', '>' and '-'.

  * If s_{i} =  '>', the i-th conveyor belt goes clockwise. 
  * If s_{i} =  '<', the i-th conveyor belt goes anticlockwise. 
  * If s_{i} =  '-', the i-th conveyor belt is off. 



It is guaranteed that the sum of n among all test cases does not exceed 300 000.

Output

For each test case, output the number of returnable rooms.

Example

Input


4
4
-&gt;&lt;-
5
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
3
&lt;--
2
&lt;&gt;


Output


3
5
3
0

Note

In the first test case, all rooms are returnable except room 2. The snake in the room 2 is trapped and cannot exit. This test case corresponds to the picture from the problem statement.

In the second test case, all rooms are returnable by traveling on the series of clockwise belts.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.util.Collections.*;
import static java.lang.Math.*;
import static java.util.Arrays.*;

public class temp {

    private static final int MOD = (int) (1e9 + 7), MOD_FFT = 998244353;
    private static final Reader r = new Reader();
    private static final PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
    private static final boolean thread = false;
    static final boolean HAS_TEST_CASES = true;
    static final int SCAN_LINE_LENGTH = 1000002;

    static int n, a[], e[][];

    private static Vector<Integer> adj[], v = new Vector<>();
    private static Vector<pi> g[];

    static void solve() throws Exception {
        int n = ni();
        char[] s = n().toCharArray();
        int index = 0;
        for (; index < s.length; index++) {
            if (s[index] == '>' || s[index] == '-')
                continue;
            break;
        }
        if (index == s.length) {
            pn(n);
            return;
        }
        index = 0;
        for (; index < s.length; index++) {
            if (s[index] == '<' || s[index] == '-')
                continue;
            break;
        }
        if (index == s.length) {
            pn(n);
            return;
        }
        int c = 0;
        index = 0;
        int visssis[] = new int[n];
        for (; index < s.length; index++) {
            if (s[index] == '-') {
                visssis[index] = 1;
                visssis[(index + 1) % n] = 1;
                // vis[(i-1+n)%n]=1;
            }
        }
        for (int j = 0; j < visssis.length; j++) {
            if (visssis[j] == 1)
                c++;
        }
        pn(c);
        return;
    }

    public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (!thread) {
            final int testcases = HAS_TEST_CASES ? ni() : 1;
            for (int i = 1; i <= testcases; i++) {
                // pni(i + " t");
                // out.print("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": ");
                try {
                    solve();
                } catch (final Exception e) {
                    // pni("idk Exception");
                    // e.printStackTrace(System.err);
                    // System.exit(0);
                    throw e;
                }
            }
            out.flush();
        }
        r.close();
        out.close();
    }

    private static void swap(final int i, final int j) {
        final int temp = a[i];
        a[i] = a[j];
        a[j] = temp;
    }

    private static boolean isMulOverflow(final long A, final long B) {
        if (A == 0 || B == 0)
            return false;
        final long result = A * B;
        if (A == result / B)
            return true;
        return false;
    }

    private static int gcd(final int a, final int b) {
        if (b == 0)
            return a;
        return gcd(b, a % b);
    }

    private static class Pair<T, E> implements Comparable<Pair<T, E>> {
        T fir;
        E snd;

        Pair() {
        }

        Pair(final T x, final E y) {
            this.fir = x;
            this.snd = y;
        }

        @Override
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public int compareTo(final Pair<T, E> o) {
            final int c = ((Comparable<T>) fir).compareTo(o.fir);
            return c != 0 ? c : ((Comparable<E>) snd).compareTo(o.snd);
        }

    }

    private static class pi implements Comparable<pi> {
        int fir, snd;

        pi() {
        }

        pi(final int a, final int b) {
            fir = a;
            snd = b;
        }

        public int compareTo(final pi o) {
            return fir == o.fir ? snd - o.snd : fir - o.fir;
        }

        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            final int prime = 31;
            int result = 1;
            result = prime * result + fir;
            result = prime * result + snd;
            return result;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
            if (this == obj)
                return true;
            if (obj == null)
                return false;
            if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
                return false;
            pi other = (pi) obj;
            if (fir != other.fir)
                return false;
            if (snd != other.snd)
                return false;
            return true;
        }

    }

    private static <T> void checkV(final Vector<T> adj[], final int i) {
        adj[i] = adj[i] == null ? new Vector<>() : adj[i];
    }

    private static int[] na(final int n) throws Exception {
        final int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = ni();
        }
        return a;
    }

    private static int[] na1(final int n) throws Exception {
        final int[] a = new int[n + 1];
        for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i] = ni();
        }
        return a;
    }

    private static String n() throws IOException {
        return r.readToken();
    }

    private static String nln() throws IOException {
        return r.readLine();
    }

    private static int ni() throws IOException {
        return r.nextInt();
    }

    private static long nl() throws IOException {
        return r.nextLong();
    }

    private static double nd() throws IOException {
        return r.nextDouble();
    }

    private static void p(final Object o) {
        out.print(o);
    }

    private static void pn(final Object o) {
        out.println(o);
    }

    private static void pn() {
        out.println("");
    }

    private static void pi(final Object o) {
        out.print(o);
        out.flush();
    }

    private static void pni() {
        out.println("");
        out.flush();
    }

    private static void pni(final Object o) {
        out.println(o);
        out.flush();
    }

    private static class Reader {
        private final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 17;
        private final DataInputStream din;
        private final byte[] buffer;
        private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
        // private StringTokenizer st;

        public Reader() {
            din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }

        public Reader(final String file_name) throws IOException {
            din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }

        final byte[] buf = new byte[SCAN_LINE_LENGTH];

        public String readLine() throws IOException {
            int cnt = 0;
            int c;
            o: while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                if (c == '\n')
                    if (cnt == 0)
                        continue o;
                    else
                        break;
                buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
            }
            return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
        }

        public String readToken() throws IOException {
            int cnt = 0;
            int c;
            o: while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                if (!(c >= 33 && c <= 126))
                    if (cnt == 0)
                        continue o;
                    else
                        break;
                buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
            }
            return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
        }

        public int nextInt() throws IOException {
            int ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')
                c = read();
            final boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)
                c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');

            if (neg)
                return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        public long nextLong() throws IOException {
            long ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')
                c = read();
            final boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)
                c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (neg)
                return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
            double ret = 0, div = 1;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')
                c = read();
            final boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)
                c = read();

            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');

            if (c == '.') {
                while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') {
                    ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
                }
            }

            if (neg)
                return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
            bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
            if (bytesRead == -1)
                buffer[0] = -1;
        }

        private byte read() throws IOException {
            if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
                fillBuffer();
            return buffer[bufferPointer++];
        }

        public void close() throws IOException {
            if (din == null)
                return;
            din.close();
        }
    }

    static {
        if (thread)
            new Thread(null, new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        final int testcases = HAS_TEST_CASES ? ni() : 1;
                        for (int i = 1; i <= testcases; i++) {
                            // out.print("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": ");
                            try {
                                solve();
                            } catch (final ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace(System.err);
                                System.exit(-1);
                            } catch (final Exception e) {
                                pni("idk Exception in solve");
                                e.printStackTrace(System.err);
                                System.exit(-1);
                            }
                        }
                        out.flush();
                    } catch (final Throwable t) {
                        t.printStackTrace(System.err);
                        System.exit(-1);
                    }
                }
            }, "rec", (1L << 28)).start();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", })
    private static <T> T deepCopy(final T old) {
        try {
            return (T) deepCopyObject(old);
        } catch (final IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace(System.err);
            System.exit(-1);
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static Object deepCopyObject(final Object oldObj) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
        ObjectInputStream ois = null;
        try {
            final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); // A
            oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos); // B
            // serialize and pass the object
            oos.writeObject(oldObj); // C
            oos.flush(); // D
            final ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()); // E
            ois = new ObjectInputStream(bin); // F
            // return the new object
            return ois.readObject(); // G
        } catch (final ClassNotFoundException e) {
            pni("Exception in ObjectCloner = " + e);
            throw (e);
        } finally {
            oos.close();
            ois.close();
        }
    }

}