One beautiful July morning a terrible thing happened in Mainframe: a mean virus Megabyte somehow got access to the memory of his not less mean sister Hexadecimal. He loaded there a huge amount of n different natural numbers from 1 to n to obtain total control over her energy.

But his plan failed. The reason for this was very simple: Hexadecimal didn't perceive any information, apart from numbers written in binary format. This means that if a number in a decimal representation contained characters apart from 0 and 1, it was not stored in the memory. Now Megabyte wants to know, how many numbers were loaded successfully.

Input

Input data contains the only number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 109).

Output

Output the only number — answer to the problem.

Examples

Input

10


Output

2

Note

For n = 10 the answer includes numbers 1 and 10.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.*;
public class cdf9c
{
	static void merge(int arr[], int l, int m, int r) 
    { 
        int n1 = m - l + 1; 
        int n2 = r - m; 
        int L[] = new int [n1]; 
        int R[] = new int [n2]; 
        for (int i=0; i<n1; ++i) 
            L[i] = arr[l + i]; 
        for (int j=0; j<n2; ++j) 
            R[j] = arr[m + 1+ j]; 
        int i = 0, j = 0; 
        int k = l; 
        while (i < n1 && j < n2) 
        { 
            if (L[i] <= R[j]) 
            { 
                arr[k] = L[i]; 
                i++; 
            } 
            else
            { 
                arr[k] = R[j]; 
                j++; 
            } 
            k++; 
        } 
        while (i < n1) 
        { 
            arr[k] = L[i]; 
            i++; 
            k++; 
        } 
        while (j < n2) 
        { 
            arr[k] = R[j]; 
            j++; 
            k++; 
        } 
    } 
    static void sort(int arr[], int l, int r) 
    { 
        if (l < r) 
        { 
            int m = (l+r)/2; 
            sort(arr, l, m); 
            sort(arr , m+1, r); 
            merge(arr, l, m, r); 
        } 
    } 
    public static int lowerBound(int[] array, int length, int value) 
	{
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) 
        {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            //checks if the value is less than middle element of the array
            if (value <= array[mid]) 
            {
                high = mid;
            } 
            else 
            {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
	public static int upperBound(int[] array, int length, int value) 
	{
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            if (value >= array[mid]) {
                low = mid + 1;
            } else {
                high = mid;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
    static int gcd(int a, int b) 
    { 
      if (b == 0) 
        return a; 
      return gcd(b, a % b);  
    } 
    static long power(long n,long m)
    {
    	if(m==0)
    		return 1;
    	long ans=1;
    	while(m>0)
    	{
    		ans=ans*n;
    		m--;
    	}
    	return ans;
    }
    static int BinarySearch(int arr[], int x) 
    { 
        int l = 0, r = arr.length - 1; 
        while (l <= r) { 
            int m = l + (r - l) / 2; 
            if (arr[m] == x) 
                return m; 
            if (arr[m] < x) 
                l = m + 1; 
            else
                r = m - 1; 
        } 
        return -1; 
    } 
    static long bi(long n)
    {
    	long ans=0;
    	String tt="";
    	while(n>1)
    	{
    		tt=(n%2)+tt;
    		n/=2;
    	}
    	tt=n+tt;
    	ans=Long.parseLong(tt);
    	return ans;
    }
	public static void main(String args[])throws Exception
	{
		BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		int t=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		int i;
	    for( i=1;i<=t;i++)
	    {
	    	long temp=bi(i);
	    	if(temp>t)
	    		break;
	        
	    }
	    System.out.println(i-1);
	}
}
