Write a program that reads the coordinates of the vertices of a convex n-sided polygon (a polygon whose internal angles are less than 180 degrees, that is, a polygon that is not dented) and outputs its area. The vertices are named Vertex 1, Vertex 2, Vertex 3, ... Vertex n according to the order of edge connections.

However, n is 3 or more and 20 or less. You can also use the following formula to find the area S from the lengths a, b, and c of the three sides of the triangle.

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input

The input is given in the following format:


x1, y1
x2, y2
::
xn, yn


xi and yi are real numbers that represent the x and y coordinates of vertex i, respectively.

output

Outputs the area S (real number) on one line. The output can contain an error of 0.000001 or less.

Example

Input

0.0,0.0
0.0,1.0
1.0,1.0
2.0,0.0
1.0,-1.0


Output

2.500000
import sys
s=0
i=0
for e in sys.stdin:
    ex,ey=map(float,e[:-1].split(","))
    if i==0:x0,y0=ex,ey
    elif i==1:x1,y1=ex-x0,ey-y0
    else: 
        x2,y2=ex-x0,ey-y0
        s+=abs(x1*y2-x2*y1)
        x1,y1=x2,y2
    i+=1
print s/2