You are given n numbers a1, a2, ..., an. You can perform at most k operations. For each operation you can multiply one of the numbers by x. We want to make <image> as large as possible, where <image> denotes the bitwise OR. 

Find the maximum possible value of <image> after performing at most k operations optimally.

Input

The first line contains three integers n, k and x (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 10, 2 ≤ x ≤ 8).

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109).

Output

Output the maximum value of a bitwise OR of sequence elements after performing operations.

Examples

Input

3 1 2
1 1 1


Output

3


Input

4 2 3
1 2 4 8


Output

79

Note

For the first sample, any possible choice of doing one operation will result the same three numbers 1, 1, 2 so the result is <image>. 

For the second sample if we multiply 8 by 3 two times we'll get 72. In this case the numbers will become 1, 2, 4, 72 so the OR value will be 79 and is the largest possible result.
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;


public class Problem {
    
    public static int mod = (int) (1e9+7);
    
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
 
        InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        
        int n=in.nextInt();
        int k=in.nextInt();
        long x=in.nextInt();
        long[] arr=new long[n+2];
        long[] a=new long[n+2];
        long[] b=new long[n+2];
        long ans=0;
        x=pow(x, k);
        
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            arr[i]=in.nextLong();
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            a[i]=arr[i]|a[i-1];
        }
        for(int i=n;i>0;i--){
            b[i]=arr[i]|b[i+1];
        }
  
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) ans=max(ans,a[i-1]|(arr[i]*x)|b[i+1]);
        
        out.println(ans);
        
        out.close();
    }
    
     static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{

        int x,y,i;
        
	Pair (int x,int y,int i){
		this.x=x;
		this.y=y;
		this.i=i;
	}

	Pair (int x,int y){
		this.x=x;
		this.y=y;
	}
	public int compareTo(Pair o) {
                    return -Integer.compare(this.x,o.x);
		//return 0;
	}

            public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (o instanceof Pair) {
                Pair p = (Pair)o;
                return p.x == x && p.y == y && p.i==i;
            }
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return x+" "+y+" "+i;
        }
    
    } 
    
    public static boolean isPal(String s){
        for(int i=0, j=s.length()-1;i<=j;i++,j--){
                if(s.charAt(i)!=s.charAt(j)) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    public static String rev(String s){
		StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(s);
		sb.reverse();
		return sb.toString();
    }
    
    public static long gcd(long x,long y){
	if(x%y==0)
		return y;
	else
		return gcd(y,x%y);
    }
    
    public static int gcd(int x,int y){
	if(x%y==0)
		return y;
	else 
		return gcd(y,x%y);
    }
    
    public static long gcdExtended(long a,long b,long[] x){
        
        if(a==0){
            x[0]=0;
            x[1]=1;
            return b;
        }
        long[] y=new long[2];
        long gcd=gcdExtended(b%a, a, y);
        
        x[0]=y[1]-(b/a)*y[0];
        x[1]=y[0];
        
        return gcd;
    }
    
    public static int abs(int a,int b){
	return (int)Math.abs(a-b);
    }

    public static long abs(long a,long b){
	return (long)Math.abs(a-b);
    }
    
    public static int max(int a,int b){
	if(a>b)
		return a;
	else
		return b;
    }

    public static int min(int a,int b){
	if(a>b)
		return b;
	else 
		return a;
    }
    
    public static long max(long a,long b){
	if(a>b)
		return a;
	else
		return b;
    }

    public static long min(long a,long b){
	if(a>b)
		return b;
	else 
		return a;
    }

    public static long pow(long n,long p,long m){
	 long  result = 1;
	  if(p==0)
	    return 1;
	if (p==1)
	    return n;
	while(p!=0)
	{
	    if(p%2==1)
	        result *= n;
	    if(result>=m)
	    result%=m;
	    p >>=1;
	    n*=n;
	    if(n>=m)
	    n%=m;
	}
	return result;
    }
    
    public static long pow(long n,long p){
	long  result = 1;
	  if(p==0)
	    return 1;
	if (p==1)
	    return n;
	while(p!=0)
	{
	    if(p%2==1)
	        result *= n;	    
	    p >>=1;
	    n*=n;	    
	}
	return result;
    }
    public static void debug(Object... o) {
		System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
	}
	static class InputReader {

		private final InputStream stream;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
		private int curChar, snumChars;
		private SpaceCharFilter filter;

		public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
			this.stream = stream;
		}

		public int snext() {
			if (snumChars == -1)
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			if (curChar >= snumChars) {
				curChar = 0;
				try {
					snumChars = stream.read(buf);
				} catch (IOException e) {
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
				if (snumChars <= 0)
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[curChar++];
		}

		public int nextInt() {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
				c = snext();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') {
				sgn = -1;
				c = snext();
			}
			int res = 0;
			do {
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}

		public long nextLong() {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
				c = snext();
			}
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') {
				sgn = -1;
				c = snext();
			}
			long res = 0;
			do {
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res * sgn;
		}

		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
			int a[] = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				a[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return a;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
			long a[] = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				a[i] = nextLong();
			}
			return a;
		}
                
		public String readString() {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
				c = snext();
			}
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do {
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = snext();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res.toString();
		}

		public String nextLine() {
			int c = snext();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = snext();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do {
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = snext();
			} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
			return res.toString();
		}

		public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
			if (filter != null)
				return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
			return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
		}

		private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) {
			return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
		}

		public interface SpaceCharFilter {
			public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
		}
	}
}    