Recently Lynyrd and Skynyrd went to a shop where Lynyrd bought a permutation p of length n, and Skynyrd bought an array a of length m, consisting of integers from 1 to n. 

Lynyrd and Skynyrd became bored, so they asked you q queries, each of which has the following form: "does the subsegment of a from the l-th to the r-th positions, inclusive, have a subsequence that is a cyclic shift of p?" Please answer the queries.

A permutation of length n is a sequence of n integers such that each integer from 1 to n appears exactly once in it.

A cyclic shift of a permutation (p_1, p_2, …, p_n) is a permutation (p_i, p_{i + 1}, …, p_{n}, p_1, p_2, …, p_{i - 1}) for some i from 1 to n. For example, a permutation (2, 1, 3) has three distinct cyclic shifts: (2, 1, 3), (1, 3, 2), (3, 2, 1).

A subsequence of a subsegment of array a from the l-th to the r-th positions, inclusive, is a sequence a_{i_1}, a_{i_2}, …, a_{i_k} for some i_1, i_2, …, i_k such that l ≤ i_1 < i_2 < … < i_k ≤ r.

Input

The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m, q ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the length of the permutation p, the length of the array a and the number of queries.

The next line contains n integers from 1 to n, where the i-th of them is the i-th element of the permutation. Each integer from 1 to n appears exactly once.

The next line contains m integers from 1 to n, the i-th of them is the i-th element of the array a.

The next q lines describe queries. The i-th of these lines contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≤ l_i ≤ r_i ≤ m), meaning that the i-th query is about the subsegment of the array from the l_i-th to the r_i-th positions, inclusive.

Output

Print a single string of length q, consisting of 0 and 1, the digit on the i-th positions should be 1, if the subsegment of array a from the l_i-th to the r_i-th positions, inclusive, contains a subsequence that is a cyclic shift of p, and 0 otherwise.

Examples

Input

3 6 3
2 1 3
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 5
2 6
3 5


Output

110


Input

2 4 3
2 1
1 1 2 2
1 2
2 3
3 4


Output

010

Note

In the first example the segment from the 1-st to the 5-th positions is 1, 2, 3, 1, 2. There is a subsequence 1, 3, 2 that is a cyclic shift of the permutation. The subsegment from the 2-nd to the 6-th positions also contains a subsequence 2, 1, 3 that is equal to the permutation. The subsegment from the 3-rd to the 5-th positions is 3, 1, 2, there is only one subsequence of length 3 (3, 1, 2), but it is not a cyclic shift of the permutation.

In the second example the possible cyclic shifts are 1, 2 and 2, 1. The subsegment from the 1-st to the 2-nd positions is 1, 1, its subsequences are not cyclic shifts of the permutation. The subsegment from the 2-nd to the 3-rd positions is 1, 2, it coincides with the permutation. The subsegment from the 3 to the 4 positions is 2, 2, its subsequences are not cyclic shifts of the permutation.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
int input() {
  int a = 0, s, d = 1;
  while (!isdigit(s = getchar()))
    if (s == '-') d *= -1;
  do a = a * 10 + s - '0';
  while (isdigit(s = getchar()));
  return a * d;
}
const int M = 200050;
int n, m, q, p[M], qw[M], rt[M], rb[M], we[M], as[M];
void D(int x, int z) {
  we[z] = x;
  as[x] = z >= n ? we[z - n + 1] : -1;
  for (int y = rt[x]; y; y = rb[y]) D(y, z + 1);
}
int main() {
  n = input();
  m = input();
  q = input();
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) p[input()] = i;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
    int x = p[input()];
    int y = qw[x == 1 ? n : x - 1];
    rb[i] = rt[y];
    rt[y] = i;
    qw[x] = i;
  }
  D(0, 0);
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) as[i] = std::max(as[i], as[i - 1]);
  while (q--) {
    int l = input(), r = input();
    printf("%d", as[r] >= l);
  }
}
