Lately, Mr. Chanek frequently plays the game Arena of Greed. As the name implies, the game's goal is to find the greediest of them all, who will then be crowned king of Compfestnesia.

The game is played by two people taking turns, where Mr. Chanek takes the first turn. Initially, there is a treasure chest containing N gold coins. The game ends if there are no more gold coins in the chest. In each turn, the players can make one of the following moves:

  * Take one gold coin from the chest. 
  * Take half of the gold coins on the chest. This move is only available if the number of coins in the chest is even. 



Both players will try to maximize the number of coins they have. Mr. Chanek asks your help to find the maximum number of coins he can get at the end of the game if both he and the opponent plays optimally.

Input

The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10^5) denotes the number of test cases.

The next T lines each contain a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{18}).

Output

T lines, each line is the answer requested by Mr. Chanek.

Example

Input


2
5
6


Output


2
4

Note

For the first case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  2. The opponent takes two coins. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 



For the second case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes three coins. 
  2. The opponent takes one coin. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.io.*; 
 public class B{
static int[] dx={-1,1,0,0};
static int[] dy={0,0,1,-1};
    static FastReader scan=new FastReader();
   public static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter (new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
  static ArrayList<Pair>es;
  static LinkedList<Integer>edges[];
   static boolean prime[];
   static void sieve(int n) 
    { 
        
        prime = new boolean[n+1]; 
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) 
            prime[i] = true; 
          
        for(int p = 2; p*p <=n; p++) 
        { 
           
            if(prime[p] == true) 
            { 
                
                for(int i = p*p; i <= n; i += p) 
                    prime[i] = false; 
            } 
        } 
          
        
    }      
     public static int lowerBound(long[] array, int length, long value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            //checks if the value is less than middle element of the array
            if (value <= array[mid]) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
    public static int upperBound(long[] array, int length, long value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = low+(high-low) / 2;
            if ( array[mid]>value) {
                high = mid ;
            } else {
                low = mid+1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
static long mod(long x,long y)
    {
        if(x<0)
            x=x+(-x/y+1)*y;
        return x%y;
    }    
     static boolean isPowerOfTwo(long n) 
    { 
        if (n == 0) 
            return false; 
  
        while (n != 1) { 
            if (n % 2 != 0) 
                return false; 
            n = n / 2; 
        } 
        return true; 
    } 

  
   
static boolean isprime(long x)
           {
            for(long i=2;i*i<=x;i++)
                if(x%i==0)
                    return false;
                return true;
           }


static int dist(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2){
return Math.abs(x1-x2)+Math.abs(y1-y2);
}


    static long cuberoot(long x)
    {
        long lo = 0, hi = 1000005;
        while(lo<hi)
        {
            long m = (lo+hi+1)/2;
            if(m*m*m>x)
                hi = m-1;
            else
                lo = m;
        }
        return lo;
    }
     public static int log2(int N) 
    { 
  
        // calculate log2 N indirectly 
        // using log() method 
        int result = (int)(Math.log(N) / Math.log(2)); 
  
        return result; 
    } 
  
    
   
       static long gcd(long a, long b) {
    if(a!=0&&b!=0)
        while((a%=b)!=0&&(b%=a)!=0);
    return a^b;
}
    static long LCM(long a,long b){
    return (Math.abs(a*b))/gcd(a,b);
   }
   public static class comp1 implements Comparator<Pair>{  
public int compare(Pair o1,Pair o2){
   if(o2.x==o1.x)
    return (o2.y-o1.y)>0?1:-1;
return (o2.x-o1.x)>0?1:-1;
}
  }
     public static class comp2 implements Comparator<Pair>{  
public int compare(Pair o1,Pair o2){
 
return (o2.ab-o1.ab)>0?1:-1;
}
  }
 static boolean can(int m,int s)
 {
    return (s>=0&&s<=m*9);
 }
   static boolean collinear(long x1, long y1, long x2,  
                          long y2, long x3, long y3) 
{
    long a = x1 * (y2 - y3) +  
                x2 * (y3 - y1) +  
                x3 * (y1 - y2); 
                if(a==0)
                    return true;
                return false;
}



public static void main(String[] args)  throws Exception 
{
//java.util.Scanner scan=new java.util.Scanner(new File("mootube.in"));
 //PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter (new FileWriter("mootube.out"));
//scan=new FastReader("equal.in");
//out = new PrintWriter ("output.txt");
//System.out.println(3^2);
//System.out.println(19%4);
   //StringBuilder news=new StringBuilder("ab");
   //news.deleteCharAt(1);
   //news.insert(0,'c');
   //news.deleteCharAt(0);
   //System.out.println(news);
   //System.out.println(can(2,15));
    //System.out.println(LCM(2,2));
  // System.out.println(31^15);
 //System.out.println("bbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbab".length());
int tt=1;
tt=scan.nextInt();
  outer:while(tt-->0)
 {  
    long n=scan.nextLong();
    long a=0,b=0;
    boolean is=false;
    
    while(n>0)
    {
        if(n%2==0)
        {
            if(is)
            {
                if(n==4)
               {
                    a+=(n/2);
                    n/=2;
             }
               else if((n/2)>0&&(n/2)%2==0){
                    //out.println(n);
                 n--;
                a++;
            }
            else{
                a+=(n/2);
                n/=2;
            }
            }
            else 
            {
             //  out.println("FUCK");
             if(n==4)
               {
                    b+=(n/2);
                    n/=2;
             }
                else if((n/2)>0&&(n/2)%2==0){
                    //out.println(n);
                 n--;
                b++;
            }
            else 
          {
                b+=(n/2);
                n/=2;
          }
          }
        }
        else 
        {
             if(is)
            {
                a++;
                n--;
            }
            else 
            {
               n--;
               b++;
            }
        }
        is^=true;

    }
    out.println(b);
    
  
}
out.close();
}    



static long binexp(long a,long n,long mod)
{
    if(n==0)
       return 1;
    long res=binexp(a,n/2,mod)%mod;
    res=res*res;
    if(n%2==1)
        return (res*a)%mod;
    else 
        return res%mod;
}
static class special implements Comparable<special> {
    char x;
    int id;
    special(char x,int id)
    {
        this.id=id;
       this.x=x;
    }
    public int compareTo(special o)
    {
        return o.id-id;
    }
   
}
static long powMod(long base, long exp, long mod) {
       if (base == 0 || base == 1) return base;
       if (exp == 0) return 1;
       if (exp == 1) return base % mod;
       long R = powMod(base, exp/2, mod) % mod;
       R *= R;
       R %= mod;
       if ((exp & 1) == 1) {
           return base * R % mod;
       }
       else return R % mod;
   }
 public static  long pow(long b, long e) {
            long r = 1;
            while (e > 0) {
                if (e % 2 == 1) r = r * b ;
                b = b * b;
                e >>= 1;
            }
            return r;
        }

private static void sort(int[] arr) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int object : arr) list.add(object);
        Collections.sort(list);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) arr[i] = list.get(i);
    }
 public static class FastReader {
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer root;
        
 
        public FastReader() {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }
        FastReader(String filename)throws Exception
        {

            br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
        }
 
        String next() {
            while (root == null || !root.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    root = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (Exception addd) {
                    addd.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return root.nextToken();
        }
 
        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }
 
        double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }
 
        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }
 
        String nextLine() {
            String str = "";
            try {
                str = br.readLine();
            } catch (Exception addd) {
                addd.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }
         public int[] nextIntArray(int arraySize) {
            int array[] = new int[arraySize];
 
            for (int i = 0; i < arraySize; i++) {
                array[i] = nextInt();
            }
 
            return array;
        }
}
public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{
         int x;
         int y;
         long ab;
        
        int z;
        public Pair(){}
        public Pair(int x1, int y1,int z) {
            x=x1;
            y=y1;
            this.z=z;
        }
        public Pair(int x1, int y1) {
            x=x1;
            y=y1;
            this.ab=x+y;
        
        }
        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            return (int)(x + 31 * y);
        }
        public String toString() {
            return x + " " + y;
        }
        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o){
            if (o == this) return true;
            if (o.getClass() != getClass()) return false;
            Pair t = (Pair)o;
            return t.x == x && t.y == y;
        }
        public  int compareTo(Pair o)
        {
            return o.y-y;    
        }
}

}







