Lately, Mr. Chanek frequently plays the game Arena of Greed. As the name implies, the game's goal is to find the greediest of them all, who will then be crowned king of Compfestnesia.

The game is played by two people taking turns, where Mr. Chanek takes the first turn. Initially, there is a treasure chest containing N gold coins. The game ends if there are no more gold coins in the chest. In each turn, the players can make one of the following moves:

  * Take one gold coin from the chest. 
  * Take half of the gold coins on the chest. This move is only available if the number of coins in the chest is even. 



Both players will try to maximize the number of coins they have. Mr. Chanek asks your help to find the maximum number of coins he can get at the end of the game if both he and the opponent plays optimally.

Input

The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10^5) denotes the number of test cases.

The next T lines each contain a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{18}).

Output

T lines, each line is the answer requested by Mr. Chanek.

Example

Input


2
5
6


Output


2
4

Note

For the first case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  2. The opponent takes two coins. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 



For the second case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes three coins. 
  2. The opponent takes one coin. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 
import sys
# problem a
# template by:
# https://github.com/rajatg98

'''input

'''
import math
import bisect
from sys import stdin,stdout
from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log
from collections import defaultdict as dd
from bisect import bisect_left as bl,bisect_right as br

# sys.setrecursionlimit(100000000)

input=stdin.readline
inp    =lambda: int(input())
strng  =lambda: input().strip()
jn     =lambda x,l: x.join(map(str,l))
strl   =lambda: list(input().strip())
mul    =lambda: map(int,input().strip().split())
mulf   =lambda: map(float,input().strip().split())
seq    =lambda: list(map(int,input().strip().split()))

ceil   =lambda x: int(x) if(x==int(x)) else int(x)+1
ceildiv=lambda x,d: x//d if(x%d==0) else x//d+1

flush  =lambda: stdout.flush()
stdstr =lambda: stdin.readline()
stdint =lambda: int(stdin.readline())
stdpr  =lambda x: stdout.write(str(x))

mod=1000000007

#main code

# extended euclidean algorithm
# obtained from: 
# https://brilliant.org/wiki/extended-euclidean-algorithm/
def egcd(a, b):
    x,y, u,v = 0,1, 1,0
    while a != 0:
        q, r = b//a, b%a
        m, n = x-u*q, y-v*q
        b,a, x,y, u,v = a,r, u,v, m,n
    gcd = b
    return gcd, x, y

# Primes:
# Obtianed from: https://primes.utm.edu/lists/small/10000.txt
primes = list(map(int, """
2      3      5      7     11     13     17     19     23     29 
     31     37     41     43     47     53     59     61     67     71 
     73     79     83     89     97    101    103    107    109    113 
    127    131    137    139    149    151    157    163    167    173 
    179    181    191    193    197    199    211    223    227    229 
    233    239    241    251    257    263    269    271    277    281 
    283    293    307    311    313    317    331    337    347    349 
    353    359    367    373    379    383    389    397    401    409 
    419    421    431    433    439    443    449    457    461    463 
    467    479    487    491    499    503    509    521    523    541 
    547    557    563    569    571    577    587    593    599    601 
    607    613    617    619    631    641    643    647    653    659 
    661    673    677    683    691    701    709    719    727    733 
    739    743    751    757    761    769    773    787    797    809 
    811    821    823    827    829    839    853    857    859    863 
    877    881    883    887    907    911    919    929    937    941 
    947    953    967    971    977    983    991    997   1009
    """.split()))

primes_set = set(primes)
# print(primes)


def solve():
    n = inp()

    ch = 0
    ch_turn = True

    while n > 0:

        if n%4 == 0 and n > 8:
            n -= 1
            if ch_turn:
                ch += 1


        elif n%2 == 0:
            n //= 2
            if ch_turn:
                ch += n

        else:
            n -= 1
            if ch_turn:
                ch += 1

        # print("coins:", n)
        # print("turn: %s" % ("chanek" if ch_turn else "other dude"))
        ch_turn = not ch_turn


    print(ch)


def main():

    tests = inp()

    for _ in range(tests):
        solve()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
