Lately, Mr. Chanek frequently plays the game Arena of Greed. As the name implies, the game's goal is to find the greediest of them all, who will then be crowned king of Compfestnesia.

The game is played by two people taking turns, where Mr. Chanek takes the first turn. Initially, there is a treasure chest containing N gold coins. The game ends if there are no more gold coins in the chest. In each turn, the players can make one of the following moves:

  * Take one gold coin from the chest. 
  * Take half of the gold coins on the chest. This move is only available if the number of coins in the chest is even. 



Both players will try to maximize the number of coins they have. Mr. Chanek asks your help to find the maximum number of coins he can get at the end of the game if both he and the opponent plays optimally.

Input

The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10^5) denotes the number of test cases.

The next T lines each contain a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{18}).

Output

T lines, each line is the answer requested by Mr. Chanek.

Example

Input


2
5
6


Output


2
4

Note

For the first case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  2. The opponent takes two coins. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 



For the second case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes three coins. 
  2. The opponent takes one coin. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class A1425 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        Reader s = new Reader();
        int t = s.i();
        while (t-- > 0) {
            long n = s.l();
            long first = 0L , second = 0L;
            int c = 0;
            while (n > 0) {
                if (c == 0) {
                    if ((n&1) == 0) {
                        if (n!=4 && ((n/2)&1) == 0) {
                            first++;
                            n--;
                        } else {
                            first += n/2;
                            n /= 2;
                        }
                    } else {
                        first++;
                        n--;
                    }
                } else {
                    if ((n&1) == 0) {
                        if (n!=4 && ((n/2)&1) == 0) {
                            second++;
                            n--;
                        } else {
                            second += n/2;
                            n /= 2;
                        }
                    } else {
                        second++;
                        n--;
                    }
                }
                c ^= 1;
            }
            out.println(first);
        }
        out.flush();
    }

    private static int power(int a, int n) {
        int result = 1;
        while (n > 0) {
            if (n % 2 == 0) {
                a = (a * a);
                n /= 2;
            } else {
                result = (result * a);
                n--;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private static long query(long[] tree, int in, int start, int end, int l, int r) {
        if (start >= l && r >= end) return tree[in];
        if (end < l || start > r) return 0;
        int mid = (start + end) / 2;
        long x = query(tree, 2 * in, start, mid, l, r);
        long y = query(tree, 2 * in + 1, mid + 1, end, l, r);
        return x + y;
    }

    private static void update(int[] arr, long[] tree, int in, int start, int end, int idx, int val) {
        if (start == end) {
            tree[in] = val;
            arr[idx] = val;
            return;
        }
        int mid = (start + end) / 2;
        if (idx > mid) update(arr, tree, 2 * in + 1, mid + 1, end, idx, val);
        else update(arr, tree, 2 * in, start, mid, idx, val);
        tree[in] = tree[2 * in] + tree[2 * in + 1];
    }

    private static void build(int[] arr, long[] tree, int in, int start, int end) {
        if (start == end) {
            tree[in] = arr[start];
            return;
        }
        int mid = (start + end) / 2;
        build(arr, tree, 2 * in, start, mid);
        build(arr, tree, 2 * in + 1, mid + 1, end);
        tree[in] = (tree[2 * in + 1] + tree[2 * in]);
    }

    private static int power(int a, int n, int p) {
        int result = 1;
        while (n > 0) {
            if (n % 2 == 0) {
                a = (a * a) % p;
                n /= 2;
            } else {
                result = (result * a) % p;
                n--;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    static class Reader {
        private InputStream mIs;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar, numChars;

        public Reader() {
            this(System.in);
        }

        public Reader(InputStream is) {
            mIs = is;
        }

        public int read() {
            if (numChars == -1) throw new InputMismatchException();
            if (curChar >= numChars) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = mIs.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (numChars <= 0) return -1;
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isEndOfLine(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        public String s() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        public long l() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9') throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public int i() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9') throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public double d() throws IOException {
            return Double.parseDouble(s());
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public boolean isEndOfLine(int c) {
            return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
        }

        public int[] arr(int n) {
            int[] ret = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                ret[i] = i();
            }
            return ret;
        }

        public long[] arrLong(int n) {
            long[] ret = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                ret[i] = l();
            }
            return ret;
        }
    }
//    static class pairLong implements Comparator<pairLong> {
//        long first, second;
//
//        pairLong() {
//        }
//
//        pairLong(long first, long second) {
//            this.first = first;
//            this.second = second;
//        }
//
//        @Override
//        public int compare(pairLong p1, pairLong p2) {
//            if (p1.first == p2.first) {
//                if(p1.second > p2.second) return 1;
//                else return -1;
//            }
//            if(p1.first > p2.first) return 1;
//            else return -1;
//        }
//    }
//    static class pair implements Comparator<pair> {
//        int first, second;
//
//        pair() {
//        }
//
//        pair(int first, int second) {
//            this.first = first;
//            this.second = second;
//        }
//
//        @Override
//        public int compare(pair p1, pair p2) {
//            if (p1.first == p2.first) return p1.second - p2.second;
//            return p1.first - p2.first;
//        }
//    }
}
