Snuke is standing on a two-dimensional plane. In one operation, he can move by 1 in the positive x-direction, or move by 1 in the positive y-direction.

Let us define a function f(r, c) as follows:

* f(r,c) :=  (The number of paths from the point (0, 0) to the point (r, c) that Snuke can trace by repeating the operation above)



Given are integers r_1, r_2, c_1, and c_2. Find the sum of f(i, j) over all pair of integers (i, j) such that r_1 ≤ i ≤ r_2 and c_1 ≤ j ≤ c_2, and compute this value modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

* 1 ≤ r_1 ≤ r_2 ≤ 10^6
* 1 ≤ c_1 ≤ c_2 ≤ 10^6
* All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


r_1 c_1 r_2 c_2


Output

Print the sum of f(i, j) modulo (10^9+7).

Examples

Input

1 1 2 2


Output

14


Input

314 159 2653 589


Output

602215194
r1, c1, r2, c2 = map(int, input().split())

MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7
N = r2 + c2 + 10
fact = [0 for _ in range(N)]
invfact = [0 for _ in range(N)]
fact[0] = 1
for i in range(1, N):
    fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * i % MOD

invfact[N - 1] = pow(fact[N - 1], MOD - 2, MOD)

for i in range(N - 2, -1, -1):
    invfact[i] = invfact[i + 1] * (i + 1) % MOD
def nCk(n, k):
    if k < 0 or n < k:
        return 0
    else:
        return fact[n] * invfact[k] * invfact[n - k] % MOD
        
ans = nCk(r2 + c2 + 2, r2 + 1) - nCk(r2 + c1 + 1, r2 + 1) \
    - nCk(r1 + c2 + 1, c2 + 1) + nCk(r1 + c1, r1)
print(ans % MOD)