Lately, Mr. Chanek frequently plays the game Arena of Greed. As the name implies, the game's goal is to find the greediest of them all, who will then be crowned king of Compfestnesia.

The game is played by two people taking turns, where Mr. Chanek takes the first turn. Initially, there is a treasure chest containing N gold coins. The game ends if there are no more gold coins in the chest. In each turn, the players can make one of the following moves:

  * Take one gold coin from the chest. 
  * Take half of the gold coins on the chest. This move is only available if the number of coins in the chest is even. 



Both players will try to maximize the number of coins they have. Mr. Chanek asks your help to find the maximum number of coins he can get at the end of the game if both he and the opponent plays optimally.

Input

The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10^5) denotes the number of test cases.

The next T lines each contain a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{18}).

Output

T lines, each line is the answer requested by Mr. Chanek.

Example

Input


2
5
6


Output


2
4

Note

For the first case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  2. The opponent takes two coins. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 



For the second case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes three coins. 
  2. The opponent takes one coin. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class ArenaOfGreed {
	
	static final int MAXN = 1000_006;
	
	static final long MOD = (long) 1e9 + 7;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		MyScanner s = new MyScanner();
		Print p = new Print();
		int t = s.nextInt();
		while (t-- > 0) {
			long n = s.nextLong();
			long ch = 0;
			long op = 0;
			int cha = 1;
			boolean by2 = false;
			while (n != 0) {
				long inc = 1;
				by2 = false;
				if (n % 2 == 0) {
					long val = n / 2;
					if (val % 2 == 0 && val != 2) {
						by2 = false;
					} else {
						by2 = true;
						inc = n / 2;
					}
				}
				if (by2) {
					n /= 2;
				} else {
					n -= 1;
				}
				if (cha == 1) {
					ch += inc;
				} else {
					op += inc;
				}
				cha ^= 1;
			}
			System.out.println(ch);
		}
	}
	
	public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		
		int first;
		
		int second;
		
		public Pair(int a, int b) {
			this.first = a;
			this.second = b;
		}
		
		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return o.first - first;
		}
		
	}
	
	public static class Helper {
		
		long MOD = (long) 1e9 + 7;
		
		int MAXN = 1000_006;;
		
		Random rnd;
		
		public Helper(long mod, int maxn) {
			MOD = mod;
			MAXN = maxn;
			rnd = new Random();
		}
		
		public Helper() {
			
		}
		
		public static int[] sieve;
		
		public static ArrayList<Integer> primes;
		
		public void setSieve() {
			primes = new ArrayList<>();
			sieve = new int[MAXN];
			int i, j;
			for (i = 2; i < MAXN; ++i)
				if (sieve[i] == 0) {
					primes.add(i);
					for (j = i; j < MAXN; j += i) {
						sieve[j] = i;
					}
				}
		}
		
		public static long[] factorial;
		
		public void setFactorial() {
			factorial = new long[MAXN];
			factorial[0] = 1;
			for (int i = 1; i < MAXN; ++i)
				factorial[i] = factorial[i - 1] * i % MOD;
		}
		
		public long getFactorial(int n) {
			if (factorial == null)
				setFactorial();
			return factorial[n];
		}
		
		public long ncr(int n, int r) {
			if (r > n)
				return 0;
			if (factorial == null)
				setFactorial();
			long numerator = factorial[n];
			long denominator = factorial[r] * factorial[n - r] % MOD;
			return numerator * pow(denominator, MOD - 2, MOD) % MOD;
		}
		
		public long[] getLongArray(int size, MyScanner s) throws Exception {
			long[] ar = new long[size];
			for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
				ar[i] = s.nextLong();
			return ar;
		}
		
		public int[] getIntArray(int size, MyScanner s) throws Exception {
			int[] ar = new int[size];
			for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
				ar[i] = s.nextInt();
			return ar;
		}
		
		public int[] getIntArray(String s) throws Exception {
			s = s.trim().replaceAll("\\s+", " ");
			String[] strs = s.split(" ");
			int[] arr = new int[strs.length];
			for (int i = 0; i < strs.length; i++) {
				arr[i] = Integer.parseInt(strs[i]);
			}
			return arr;
		}
		
		public long gcd(long a, long b) {
			return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
		}
		
		public int gcd(int a, int b) {
			return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
		}
		
		public long max(long[] ar) {
			long ret = ar[0];
			for (long itr : ar)
				ret = Math.max(ret, itr);
			return ret;
		}
		
		public int max(int[] ar) {
			int ret = ar[0];
			for (int itr : ar)
				ret = Math.max(ret, itr);
			return ret;
		}
		
		public long min(long[] ar) {
			long ret = ar[0];
			for (long itr : ar)
				ret = Math.min(ret, itr);
			return ret;
		}
		
		public int min(int[] ar) {
			int ret = ar[0];
			for (int itr : ar)
				ret = Math.min(ret, itr);
			return ret;
		}
		
		public long sum(long[] ar) {
			long sum = 0;
			for (long itr : ar)
				sum += itr;
			return sum;
		}
		
		public long sum(int[] ar) {
			long sum = 0;
			for (int itr : ar)
				sum += itr;
			return sum;
		}
		
		public long pow(long base, long exp, long MOD) {
			base %= MOD;
			long ret = 1;
			while (exp > 0) {
				if ((exp & 1) == 1)
					ret = ret * base % MOD;
				base = base * base % MOD;
				exp >>= 1;
			}
			return ret;
		}
		
	}
	
	static class Print {
		
		private BufferedWriter bw;
		
		public Print() {
			this.bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
		}
		
		public void print(Object object) throws IOException {
			bw.append("" + object);
		}
		
		public void println(Object object) throws IOException {
			print(object);
			bw.append("\n");
		}
		
		public void close() throws IOException {
			bw.close();
		}
	}
	
	public static class MyScanner {
		
		BufferedReader br;
		
		StringTokenizer st;
		
		public MyScanner() {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		}
		
		String next() {
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				}
				catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}
		
		int nextInt() {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}
		
		long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}
		
		double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}
		
		String nextLine() {
			String str = "";
			try {
				str = br.readLine();
			}
			catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return str;
		}
	}
	
}
