Snuke is standing on a two-dimensional plane. In one operation, he can move by 1 in the positive x-direction, or move by 1 in the positive y-direction.

Let us define a function f(r, c) as follows:

* f(r,c) :=  (The number of paths from the point (0, 0) to the point (r, c) that Snuke can trace by repeating the operation above)



Given are integers r_1, r_2, c_1, and c_2. Find the sum of f(i, j) over all pair of integers (i, j) such that r_1 ≤ i ≤ r_2 and c_1 ≤ j ≤ c_2, and compute this value modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

* 1 ≤ r_1 ≤ r_2 ≤ 10^6
* 1 ≤ c_1 ≤ c_2 ≤ 10^6
* All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


r_1 c_1 r_2 c_2


Output

Print the sum of f(i, j) modulo (10^9+7).

Examples

Input

1 1 2 2


Output

14


Input

314 159 2653 589


Output

602215194
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Main {

    private static final int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7; //998244353;
    private static final long INF = (long)1e15;

    public Main(FastScanner in, PrintWriter out) {
        int r1 = in.nextInt();
        int c1 = in.nextInt();
        int r2 = in.nextInt();
        int c2 = in.nextInt();

        long[] fact = new long[r2 + c2 + 2];
        fact[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < fact.length; i++)
            fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * i % MOD;

        long[] invfact = new long[r2+ c2 + 2];
        invfact[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < fact.length; i++)
            invfact[i] = invfact[i - 1] * powm(i, MOD - 2) % MOD;

        long res = g(r2, c2, fact, invfact);
        res = (res - g(r2, c1 - 1, fact, invfact) + MOD) % MOD;
        res = (res - g(r1 - 1, c2, fact, invfact) + MOD) % MOD;
        res = (res + g(r1 - 1, c1 - 1, fact, invfact)) % MOD;
        out.println(res);
    }

    private long g(int r, int c, long[] fact, long[] invfact) {
        long res = 0;
        // key is f(r+1, c) = f(r, 0) + f(r, 1) + f(r, 2) + ... + f(r, c)
        // to reach (r+1, c),
        // we can move to (r, 0), then (r+1, 0) -> (r+1, c)
        // we can move to (r, 1), then (r+1, 1) -> (r+1, c) ...
        for (int i = 0; i <= c; i++) {
            long cur = fact[r + i + 1] * invfact[r] % MOD * invfact[i + 1] % MOD;
            res = (res + cur) % MOD;
        }
        return res;
    }

    private int gcd(int a, int b) {
        while (true) {
            if (b == 0) return a;
            int tmp = a;
            a = b;
            b = tmp % b;
        }
    }

    private long powm(long x, long p) {
        long res = 1;
        while (p > 0) {
            if (p % 2 == 1)
                res = res * x % MOD;
            x = x * x % MOD;
            p /= 2;
        }
        return res;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        // Scanner in = new Scanner(
                // new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
        FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in);

        Main sol = new Main(in, out);
        out.close();
    }
}

// Pair
class Pair<T extends Comparable<? super T>, U extends Comparable<? super U>> implements Comparable<Pair<T, U>> {
    T a;
    U b;
    Pair() { }
    Pair(T a, U b) {
        this.a = a;
        this.b = b;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() { return "("+a.toString()+", "+b.toString()+")"; }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(a, b); }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if(this == obj) return true;
        if(obj == null) return false;
        if(this.getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false;
        Pair that = (Pair) obj;
        if(this.a.getClass() != that.a.getClass()) return false;
        if(this.b.getClass() != that.b.getClass()) return false;
        if(!this.a.equals(that.a)) return false;
        if(!this.b.equals(that.b)) return false;
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(Pair<T, U> that) {
        int c = (this.a).compareTo(that.a);
        if(c == 0) c = (this.b).compareTo(that.b);
        return c;
    }
}


class FastScanner{
    private InputStream stream;
    private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
    private int curChar;
    private int numChars;

    public FastScanner(InputStream stream)
    {
        this.stream = stream;
    }

    int read()
    {
        if (numChars == -1)
            throw new InputMismatchException();
        if (curChar >= numChars){
            curChar = 0;
            try{
                numChars = stream.read(buf);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (numChars <= 0)
                return -1;
        }
        return buf[curChar++];
    }

    boolean isSpaceChar(int c)
    {
        return c==' '||c=='\n'||c=='\r'||c=='\t'||c==-1;
    }

    boolean isEndline(int c)
    {
        return c=='\n'||c=='\r'||c==-1;
    }

    int nextInt()
    {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    long nextLong()
    {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    double nextDouble()
    {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }

    String next(){
        int c = read();
        while (isSpaceChar(c))
            c = read();
        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
        do{
            res.appendCodePoint(c);
            c = read();
        }while(!isSpaceChar(c));
        return res.toString();
    }

    String nextLine(){
        int c = read();
        while (isEndline(c))
            c = read();
        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
        do{
            res.appendCodePoint(c);
            c = read();
        }while(!isEndline(c));
        return res.toString();
    }
}
