Lately, Mr. Chanek frequently plays the game Arena of Greed. As the name implies, the game's goal is to find the greediest of them all, who will then be crowned king of Compfestnesia.

The game is played by two people taking turns, where Mr. Chanek takes the first turn. Initially, there is a treasure chest containing N gold coins. The game ends if there are no more gold coins in the chest. In each turn, the players can make one of the following moves:

  * Take one gold coin from the chest. 
  * Take half of the gold coins on the chest. This move is only available if the number of coins in the chest is even. 



Both players will try to maximize the number of coins they have. Mr. Chanek asks your help to find the maximum number of coins he can get at the end of the game if both he and the opponent plays optimally.

Input

The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10^5) denotes the number of test cases.

The next T lines each contain a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{18}).

Output

T lines, each line is the answer requested by Mr. Chanek.

Example

Input


2
5
6


Output


2
4

Note

For the first case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  2. The opponent takes two coins. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 



For the second case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes three coins. 
  2. The opponent takes one coin. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Codeforces {
    static FastReader sc=new FastReader();
	static PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
	static long mod=1000000007;
	static long mod1=998244353;
	public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
	{
		// your code goes here
		int t=I();
		while(t-->0)
		{
			long n=L();
			long c=0,turn=0;
			while(n>0){
				if(turn%2==0){
					if(n%2==1){
						c++;
						n=n-1;
					}else{
						if(n==4){
							c+=2;
							n=2;
						}
						else if((n/2)%2==1){
							c+=n/2;
							n=n/2;
						}else{
							c++;
							n=n-1;
						}
					}
				}else{
					if(n==4){
						n=2;
					}
					else if(n%2==1){
						n--;
					}else{
						if((n/2)%2==1){
							n=n/2;
						}else{
							n=n-1;
						}
					}
				}
				turn++;
			}
			out.println(c);	
		}
		out.close();
	}
	public static class pair
    {
    	long a;
    	long b;
    	public pair(long val,long index)
    	{
    	    a=val;
    	    b=index;
    	}
    }
	public static class myComp implements Comparator<pair>
	{
		//sort in ascending order.
		// public int compare(pair p1,pair p2)
		// {
		// 	if(p1.a==p2.a)
    	//     return 0;
    	//     else if(p1.a<p2.a)
    	//     return 1;
    	//     else
    	//     return -1;
		// }
		//sort in descending order.
		public int compare(pair p1,pair p2)
    	{
    	    if(p1.a==p2.a)
    	    return 0;
    	    else if(p1.a<p2.a)
    	    return 1;
    	    else
    	    return -1;
    	}
	}
	public static long fact(long n)
	{
		long fact=1;
		for(long i=2;i<=n;i++){
			fact=((fact%mod)*(i%mod))%mod;
		}
		return fact;
	}
	public static long fact(int n)
	{
		long fact=1;
		for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
			fact=((fact%mod)*(i%mod))%mod;
		}
		return fact;
	} 
	public static long kadane(long a[],int n)
	{
		long max_sum=Long.MIN_VALUE,max_end=0;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			max_end+=a[i];
			if(max_sum<max_end){max_sum=max_end;}
			if(max_end<0){max_end=0;}
		}
		return max_sum;
	}
	public static void DFS(ArrayList<Integer> arr[],int s,boolean visited[])
	{
		visited[s]=true;
		for(int i:arr[s]){
			if(!visited[i]){
				DFS(arr,i,visited);
			}
		}
	}
	public static int BS(long a[],long x,int ii,int jj)
	{
		// int n=a.length;
		int mid=0;
		int i=ii,j=jj;
		while(i<j)
		{
			mid=(i+j)/2;
			if(a[mid]>x)
			j=mid-1;
			else if(a[mid]<x)
			i=mid+1;
			else return mid;
		}
		if(a[i]>x)
		return i-1;
		return i;
	}
	public static ArrayList<Integer> prime(int n)
	{
	    ArrayList<Integer> arr=new ArrayList<>();
	    boolean prime[] = new boolean[n + 1];
        for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
        prime[i] = true;
        for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++)
        {
            if (prime[p] == true)
            {
                for (int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p)
                prime[i] = false;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
        {
            if (prime[i] == true)
            arr.add(i);
        }
        return arr;
	}
	public static HashSet<Integer> primeSet(int n)
	{
	    HashSet<Integer> arr=new HashSet<>();
	    boolean prime[] = new boolean[n + 1];
        for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
        prime[i] = true;
        for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++)
        {
            if (prime[p] == true)
            {
                for (int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p)
                prime[i] = false;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
        {
            if (prime[i] == true)
            arr.add(i);
        }
        return arr;
	}

	// Fenwick / BinaryIndexed  Tree  USE IT - FenwickTree ft1=new FenwickTree(n);
	public static class FenwickTree
	{
		long farr[];
		int n;
		public FenwickTree(int c)
		{
			n=c+1;
			farr=new long[n];
		}
		public void update_range(int l,int r,long p)
		{
			update(l,p);
			update(r+1,(-1)*p);
		}
		public void update(int x,long p)
		{
			for(;x<n;x+=x&(-x))
			{
				farr[x]+=p;
			}
		}
		public long get(int x)
		{
			long ans=0;
			for(;x>0;x-=x&(-x))
			{
				ans=ans+farr[x];
			}
			return ans;
		}
	}

	//Disjoint Set Union
	public static class DSU
	{
	    static int par[],rank[];
	    public DSU(int c)
	    {
	        par=new int[c+1];
	        rank=new int[c+1];
	        for(int i=0;i<=c;i++)
	        {
	            par[i]=i;
	            rank[i]=0;
	        }
	    }
	    public static int find(int a)
	    {
	        if(a==par[a])
	        return a;
	        return par[a]=find(par[a]);
	    }
	    public static void union(int a,int b)
	    {
	        int a_rep=find(a),b_rep=find(b);
	        if(a_rep==b_rep)
	        return;
	        if(rank[a_rep]<rank[b_rep])
	        par[a_rep]=b_rep;
	        else if(rank[a_rep]>rank[b_rep])
	        par[b_rep]=a_rep;
	        else
	        {
	            par[b_rep]=a_rep;
	            rank[a_rep]++;
	        }
	    }
	}

	//SEGMENT TREE CODE

	// public static void segmentUpdate(int si,int ss,int se,int qs,int qe,long x)
	// {
	// 	if(ss>qe || se<qs)return;
	// 	if(qs<=ss && qe>=se)
	// 	{
	// 		seg[si][0]+=1L;
	// 		seg[si][1]+=x*x;
	// 		seg[si][2]+=2*x;
	// 		return;
	// 	}
	// 	int mid=(ss+se)/2;
	// 	segmentUpdate(2*si+1,ss,mid,qs,qe,x);
	// 	segmentUpdate(2*si+2,mid+1,se,qs,qe,x);
	// }
	// public static long segmentGet(int si,int ss,int se,int x,long f,long s,long t,long a[])
	// {
	// 	if(ss==se && ss==x)
	// 	{
	// 		f+=seg[si][0];
	// 		s+=seg[si][1];
	// 		t+=seg[si][2];
	// 		long ans=a[x]+(f*((long)x+1L)*((long)x+1L))+s+(t*((long)x+1L));
	// 		return ans;
	// 	}
	// 	int mid=(ss+se)/2;
	// 	if(x>mid){
	// 		return segmentGet(2*si+2,mid+1,se,x,f+seg[si][0],s+seg[si][1],t+seg[si][2],a);
	// 	}else{
	// 		return segmentGet(2*si+1,ss,mid,x,f+seg[si][0],s+seg[si][1],t+seg[si][2],a);
	// 	}
	// }

	
    public static class myComp1 implements Comparator<pair1>
    {
		//sort in ascending order.
    	public int compare(pair1 p1,pair1 p2)
    	{
    	    if(p1.a==p2.a)
    	    return 0;
    	    else if(p1.a<p2.a)
    	    return -1;
    	    else
    	    return 1;
    	}
		//sort in descending order.
		// public int compare(pair p1,pair p2)
    	// {
    	//     if(p1.a==p2.a)
    	//     return 0;
    	//     else if(p1.a<p2.a)
    	//     return 1;
    	//     else
    	//     return -1;
    	// }
    }
	public static class pair1
    {
    	long a;
    	long b;
    	public pair1(long val,long index)
    	{
    	    a=val;
    	    b=index;
    	}
    }
    public static ArrayList<pair1> mergeIntervals(ArrayList<pair1> arr)
	{
	    //****************use this in main function-Collections.sort(arr,new myComp1());
	    ArrayList<pair1> a1=new ArrayList<>();
	    if(arr.size()<=1)
	    return arr;
	    a1.add(arr.get(0));
	    int i=1,j=0;
	    while(i<arr.size())
	    {
	        if(a1.get(j).b<arr.get(i).a)
	        {
	           a1.add(arr.get(i));
	           i++;
	           j++;
	        }
	        else if(a1.get(j).b>arr.get(i).a && a1.get(j).b>=arr.get(i).b)
	        {
	            i++;
	        }
	        else if(a1.get(j).b>=arr.get(i).a)
	        {
	            long a=a1.get(j).a;
	            long b=arr.get(i).b;
	            a1.remove(j);
	            a1.add(new pair1(a,b));
	            i++;
	        }
	    }
	    return a1;
	}
	public static boolean palindrome(String s,int n)
	{
		for(int i=0;i<=n/2;i++){
			if(s.charAt(i)!=s.charAt(n-i-1)){
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}
	public static long countDigit(long n)
	{
	    long sum=0;
	    while(n!=0)
	    {
	        sum++;
	        n=n/10;
	    }
	    return sum;
	}
	public static long digitSum(long n)
	{
	    long sum=0;
	    while(n!=0)
	    {
	        sum=sum+n%10;
	        n=n/10;
	    }
	    return sum;
	}
	public static long gcd(long a,long b)
	{
	    if(b==0)
	    return a;
	    else
	    return gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	public static int gcd(int a,int b)
	{
	    if(b==0)
	    return a;
	    else
	    return gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	public static void printArray(long a[])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			out.print(a[i]+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArray(ArrayList<Integer> arr)
	{
		for(int i=0;i<arr.size();i++){
			out.print(arr.get(i)+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static long pwr(long m,long n)
	{
		long res=1;
		m=m%mod;
		if(m==0)
		return 0;
		while(n>0)
		{
			if((n&1)!=0)
			{
				res=(res*m)%mod;
			}
			n=n>>1;
			m=(m*m)%mod;
		}
		return res;
	}
	public static void sort(int[] A)
	{
        int n = A.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
		{
            int tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
    public static void sort(long[] A)
	{
	    int n = A.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
		{
            long tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
	    Arrays.sort(A);
	}
	public static int I(){return sc.I();}
    public static long L(){return sc.L();}
    public static String S(){return sc.S();}
    public static double D(){return sc.D();}
}
class FastReader {  
    BufferedReader br;
    StringTokenizer st;
    public FastReader(){
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }
    String next(){
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()){
            try {
                st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
            }
            catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }
    int I(){ 
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }
    long L(){ 
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }
    double D(){
         return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
    String S(){
        String str = "";
        try 
        {
            str = br.readLine();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }
}
