Lately, Mr. Chanek frequently plays the game Arena of Greed. As the name implies, the game's goal is to find the greediest of them all, who will then be crowned king of Compfestnesia.

The game is played by two people taking turns, where Mr. Chanek takes the first turn. Initially, there is a treasure chest containing N gold coins. The game ends if there are no more gold coins in the chest. In each turn, the players can make one of the following moves:

  * Take one gold coin from the chest. 
  * Take half of the gold coins on the chest. This move is only available if the number of coins in the chest is even. 



Both players will try to maximize the number of coins they have. Mr. Chanek asks your help to find the maximum number of coins he can get at the end of the game if both he and the opponent plays optimally.

Input

The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10^5) denotes the number of test cases.

The next T lines each contain a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{18}).

Output

T lines, each line is the answer requested by Mr. Chanek.

Example

Input


2
5
6


Output


2
4

Note

For the first case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  2. The opponent takes two coins. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 



For the second case, the game is as follows: 

  1. Mr. Chanek takes three coins. 
  2. The opponent takes one coin. 
  3. Mr. Chanek takes one coin. 
  4. The opponent takes one coin. 
// Don't place your source in a package
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*; 
 
// Please name your class Main
public class Main {
	
	static StreamTokenizer in = new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
    
 
    static int read() throws IOException {
        in.nextToken();
        return (int) in.nval;
    }
    static String readString() throws IOException {
        in.nextToken();
        return in.sval;
	}
	
	
	public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
	    Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		//InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
 
		int T=in.nextInt();
		
		for(int t=0;t<T;t++){
			long n=in.nextLong();
			
		
			Solution sol=new Solution();
			sol.solution(n);
		}

		out.flush();
	}
 
}
 
class Solution{
	//constant variable
	final int MAX=Integer.MAX_VALUE;
	final int MIN=Integer.MIN_VALUE;
	//Set<Integer>adjecent[];
	//////////////////////////////

	
	
	
	public void solution(long n){
		boolean turn=true;long res=0;
		while(n>0){
			if(turn){
				turn=false;
				if(n%2==0){
					if(n==4){
						res+=3;break;
					}
					if((n/2)%2==1){
						n/=2;res+=n;
					}else{
						n--;res++;
					}
					
				}else{
					res++;n--;
				}
			}else{
				turn=true;
				if(n%2==0){
					if(n==4){
						res+=1;break;
					}
					if((n/2)%2==1){
						n/=2;
					}else{
						n--;
					}
				}
				else{
					n--;
				}
			}
		}
		msg(res+"");
		
	}
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	

	
	public void swap(int A[],int l,int r){
		int t=A[l];
		A[l]=A[r];
		A[r]=t;
	}
	
	
	public long C(long fact[],int i,int j){ // C(20,3)=20!/(17!*3!)
		// take   a/b     where a=20!  b=17!*3!
		if(j>i)return 0;
		if(j==0)return 1;
		long mod=998244353;
		long a=fact[i];
		long b=((fact[i-j]%mod)*(fact[j]%mod))%mod;
		BigInteger B= BigInteger.valueOf(b);
		long binverse=B.modInverse(BigInteger.valueOf(mod)).longValue();
		return ((a)*(binverse%mod))%mod;
	}
	
	 
	
	//map operation
	public void put(Map<Integer,Integer>map,int i){
		if(!map.containsKey(i))map.put(i,0);
		map.put(i,map.get(i)+1);
	}
	
	public void delete(Map<Integer,Integer>map,int i){
		map.put(i,map.get(i)-1);
		if(map.get(i)==0)map.remove(i);
	}
 
 

	
 
	
 
 
	/*public void tarjan(int p,int r){
		if(cut)return;
		List<Integer>childs=adjecent[r];
		dis[r]=low[r]=time;
		time++;
		
		//core for tarjan
		int son=0;
		for(int c:childs){
			if(ban==c||c==p)continue;
			if(dis[c]==-1){
				son++;
				tarjan(r,c);
				low[r]=Math.min(low[r],low[c]);
				if((r==root&&son>1)||(low[c]>=dis[r]&&r!=root)){
					cut=true;
					return;
				}
			}else{
				if(c!=p){
					low[r]=Math.min(low[r],dis[c]);
				}
			}
		}
		
	}*/
	
	

	
	//helper function I would use
	public void remove(Map<Integer,Integer>map,int i){
		map.put(i,map.get(i)-1);
		if(map.get(i)==0)map.remove(i);
	}
	
	
	
	public void ascii(String s){
		for(char c:s.toCharArray()){
			System.out.print((c-'a')+" ");
		}
		msg("");
	}
	
	public int flip(int i){
		if(i==0)return 1;
		else return 0;
	}
	
	public boolean[] primes(int n){
		boolean A[]=new boolean[n+1];
		for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
			if(A[i]==false){
				for(int j=i+i;j<=n;j+=i){
					A[j]=true;
				}
			}
		}
		return A;
	}
	
	public void msg(String s){
		System.out.println(s);
	}
	
	public void msg1(String s){
		System.out.print(s);
	}
	
	public int[] kmpPre(String p){
		int pre[]=new int[p.length()];
		int l=0,r=1;
		while(r<p.length()){
			if(p.charAt(l)==p.charAt(r)){
				pre[r]=l+1;
				l++;r++;
			}else{
				if(l==0)r++;
				else l=pre[l-1];
			}
		}
		return pre;
	}
	
	public boolean isP(String s){
		int l=0,r=s.length()-1;
		while(l<r){
			if(s.charAt(l)!=s.charAt(r))return false;
			l++;r--;
		}
		return true;
	}
	
	public int find(int nums[],int x){//union find => find method
		if(nums[x]==x)return x;
		int root=find(nums,nums[x]);
		nums[x]=root;
		return root;
	}
	

	
	public int get(int A[],int i){
		if(i<0||i>=A.length)return 0;
		return A[i];
	}
	public int[] copy1(int A[]){
		int a[]=new int[A.length];
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)a[i]=A[i];
		return a;
	}
	
	public int[] copy2(int A[]){
		int a[]=new int[A.length];
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)a[i]=A[i];
		return a;
	}
	
	
	public void print1(long A[]){
		for(long i:A)System.out.print(i+" ");
		System.out.println();
	}
	public void print2(long A[][]){
		for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<A[0].length;j++){
				System.out.print(A[i][j]+" ");
			}System.out.println();
		}
	}
	
	public int min(int a,int b){
		return Math.min(a,b);
	}
	
	
	public int[][] matrixdp(int[][] grid) {
        if(grid.length==0)return new int[][]{};
        int res[][]=new int[grid.length][grid[0].length];
        for(int i=0;i<grid.length;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<grid[0].length;j++){
                res[i][j]=grid[i][j]+get(res,i-1,j)+get(res,i,j-1)-get(res,i-1,j-1);
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
    
    public int get(int grid[][],int i,int j){
        if(i<0||j<0||i>=grid.length||j>=grid[0].length)return 0;
        return grid[i][j];
    }
	
	public int[] suffixArray(String s){
		int n=s.length();
		Suffix A[]=new Suffix[n];
		
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			A[i]=new Suffix(i,s.charAt(i)-'a',0);
		}
		
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			if(i==n-1){
				A[i].next=-1;
			}else{
				A[i].next=A[i+1].rank;
			}
		}
		Arrays.sort(A);
		
		for(int len=4;len<A.length*2;len<<=1){
			int in[]=new int[A.length];
			int rank=0;
			int pre=A[0].rank;
			A[0].rank=rank;
			in[A[0].index]=0;
			for(int i=1;i<A.length;i++){//rank for the first two letter
				if(A[i].rank==pre&&A[i].next==A[i-1].next){
					pre=A[i].rank;
					A[i].rank=rank;
				}else{
					pre=A[i].rank;
					A[i].rank=++rank;
				}
				in[A[i].index]=i;
			}
			
			for(int i=0;i<A.length;i++){
				int next=A[i].index+len/2;
				if(next>=A.length){
					A[i].next=-1;
				}else{
					A[i].next=A[in[next]].rank;
				}
			}
			
			
			Arrays.sort(A);
		}
		
		
		int su[]=new int[A.length];
		for(int i=0;i<su.length;i++){
			su[i]=A[i].index;
		}
		return su;
	}
	
}
 
//suffix array Struct
class Suffix implements Comparable<Suffix>{
	int index;
	int rank;
	int next;
	public Suffix(int i,int rank,int next){
		this.index=i;
		this.rank=rank;
		this.next=next;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int compareTo(Suffix other) {
		if(this.rank==other.rank){
			return this.next-other.next;
		}
		return this.rank-other.rank;
	}
	
	public String toString(){
		return this.index+"   "+this.rank+"   "+this.next+"  ";
	}
}
 
 
 
class Wrapper implements Comparable<Wrapper>{
	int spf;int cnt;
	public Wrapper(int spf,int cnt){
		this.spf=spf;
		this.cnt=cnt;
	}
		
	@Override
	public int compareTo(Wrapper other) {
		return this.spf-other.spf;
	}
}
 
 
 
    class Node{//what the range would be for that particular node
		boolean state=false;
        int l=0,r=0;
		int ll=0,rr=0;
        public Node(boolean state){
            this.state=state;
        }
    }
	
	
	
	
	class Seg1{
			int A[];
			public Seg1(int A[]){
				this.A=A;
			}
			
			public void update(int left,int right,int val,int s,int e,int id){
				if(left<0||right<0||left>right)return;
				if(left==s&&right==e){
					
					A[id]+=val;
					return;
				}
				int mid=s+(e-s)/2; //[s,mid] [mid+1,e]
				
				if(left>=mid+1){
					update(left,right,val,mid+1,e,id*2+2);
				}else if(right<=mid){
					update(left,right,val,s,mid,id*2+1);
				}else{
					update(left,mid,val,s,mid,id*2+1);
					update(mid+1,right,val,mid+1,e,id*2+2);
				}
			}
			
			public int query(int i,int add,int s,int e,int id){
				
				if(s==e&&i==s){
					return A[id]+add;
				}
				
				int mid=s+(e-s)/2; //[s,mid] [mid+1,e]
				
				if(i>=mid+1){
					return query(i,A[id]+add,mid+1,e,id*2+2);
				}else{
					return query(i,A[id]+add,s,mid,id*2+1);
				}
			}
	}
 
 
	 class MaxFlow{
		

		  public static List<Edge>[] createGraph(int nodes) {
			List<Edge>[] graph = new List[nodes];
			for (int i = 0; i < nodes; i++)
			  graph[i] = new ArrayList<>();
			return graph;
		  }

		  public static void addEdge(List<Edge>[] graph, int s, int t, int cap) {
			graph[s].add(new Edge(t, graph[t].size(), cap));
			graph[t].add(new Edge(s, graph[s].size() - 1, 0));
		  }

		  static boolean dinicBfs(List<Edge>[] graph, int src, int dest, int[] dist) {
			Arrays.fill(dist, -1);
			dist[src] = 0;
			int[] Q = new int[graph.length];
			int sizeQ = 0;
			Q[sizeQ++] = src;
			for (int i = 0; i < sizeQ; i++) {
			  int u = Q[i];
			  for (Edge e : graph[u]) {
				if (dist[e.t] < 0 && e.f < e.cap) {
				  dist[e.t] = dist[u] + 1;
				  Q[sizeQ++] = e.t;
				}
			  }
			}
			return dist[dest] >= 0;
		  }

		  static int dinicDfs(List<Edge>[] graph, int[] ptr, int[] dist, int dest, int u, int f) {
			if (u == dest)
			  return f;
			for (; ptr[u] < graph[u].size(); ++ptr[u]) {
			  Edge e = graph[u].get(ptr[u]);
			  if (dist[e.t] == dist[u] + 1 && e.f < e.cap) {
				int df = dinicDfs(graph, ptr, dist, dest, e.t, Math.min(f, e.cap - e.f));
				if (df > 0) {
				  e.f += df;
				  graph[e.t].get(e.rev).f -= df;
				  return df;
				}
			  }
			}
			return 0;
		  }

		  public static int maxFlow(List<Edge>[] graph, int src, int dest) {
			int flow = 0;
			int[] dist = new int[graph.length];
			while (dinicBfs(graph, src, dest, dist)) {
			  int[] ptr = new int[graph.length];
			  while (true) {
				int df = dinicDfs(graph, ptr, dist, dest, src, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
				if (df == 0)
				  break;
				flow += df;
			  }
			}
			return flow;
		  }
		 
	 }
	 
	 	 class Edge {
			int t, rev, cap, f;

			public Edge(int t, int rev, int cap) {
			  this.t = t;
			  this.rev = rev;
			  this.cap = cap;
			}
		  }
 