Bosnia and Herzegovina–Croatia relations
Two schools under one roof
### Two schools under one roof

[thumb\|[Travnik](/wiki/Travnik "Travnik")'s gymnasium (2018\) – right side of the building hosts the Croatian\-curriculum high school and was renovated with funds from the Republic of Croatia. The left side of the building hosts the Bosnian\-curriculum high school and is dilapidated. The courtyard is separated by a fence.\|281x281px](/wiki/File:Klasi%C4%8Dna_gimnazija_Travnik0496.jpg "Klasična gimnazija Travnik0496.jpg")

Croatia is a sponsor of Bosnia and Herzegovina's segregated school system, exemplified by the "[two schools under one roof](/wiki/Two_schools_under_one_roof "Two schools under one roof")". Children from two ethnic groups, [Bosniaks](/wiki/Bosniaks "Bosniaks") and [Croats](/wiki/Croats "Croats"), attend classes in the same building, but physically separated from each other and taught separate curricula. Children from one ethnic group often enter the school through one door, while children from other ethnic group through another. In the [Federation entity](/wiki/Federation_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina") of BiH, 57 schools operated in this way in the year 2010\. By 2018, 56 such schools remained. This phenomenon of ethnic separation is attributed to the [Croat–Bosniak War](/wiki/Croat%E2%80%93Bosniak_War "Croat–Bosniak War") (1992–1994\) and the creation of [Herzeg\-Bosnia](/wiki/Herzeg-Bosnia "Herzeg-Bosnia") on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Croatia continues to finance the system of separate Croatian\-curriculum public schools in BiH.


What conflict led to the creation of separate schools for different ethnic groups?