when was the pill legalized in the us
Birth control in the United States Also in 1965, 26 states prohibited birth control for unmarried women.[33] In 1967 Boston University students petitioned Bill Baird to challenge Massachusetts's stringent "Crimes Against Chastity, Decency, Morality and Good Order" law.[34] On April 6, 1967 he gave a speech to 1,500 students and others at Boston University on abortion and birth control.[35] He gave a female student one condom and a package of contraceptive foam.[35] Baird was arrested and convicted as a felon, facing up to ten years in jail.[36] He spent three months in Boston's Charles Street Jail.[37] During his challenge to the Massachusetts law, the Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts stated that "there is nothing to be gained by court action of this kind. The only way to remove the limitations remaining in the law is through the legislative process."[38] Despite this opposition, Baird fought for five years until Eisenstadt v. Baird legalized birth control for all Americans on March 22, 1972. Eisenstadt v. Baird, a landmark right to privacy decision, became the foundation for such cases as Roe v. Wade and the 2003 gay rights victory Lawrence v. Texas.
Griswold v. Connecticut Griswild v. Connecticut, 381 U.S. 479 (1965),[1] is a landmark case in the United States about access to contraception. The case involved a Connecticut "Comstock law" that prohibited any person from using "any drug, medicinal article or instrument for the purpose of preventing conception." The court held that the statute was unconstitutional, and that "the clear effect of [the Connecticut law...] is to deny disadvantaged citizens [...] access to medical assistance and up-to-date information in respect to proper methods of birth control." By a vote of 7â€“2, the Supreme Court invalidated the law on the grounds that it violated the "right to marital privacy", establishing the basis for the right to privacy with respect to intimate practices. This and other cases view the right to privacy as a right to "protect[ion] from governmental intrusion."