from which latin word is the term state originated
State (polity) The word state and its cognates in some other European languages (stato in Italian, estado in Spanish and Portuguese, Ã©tat in French, Staat in German) ultimately derive from the Latin word status, meaning "condition, circumstances".[6]
Catholic (term) The word catholic (with lowercase c; derived via Late Latin catholicus, from the Greek adjective καθολικός (katholikos), meaning "universal"[1][2]) comes from the Greek phrase καθόλου (katholou), meaning "on the whole", "according to the whole" or "in general", and is a combination of the Greek words κατά meaning "about" and ὅλος meaning "whole".[3][4] The term Catholic (usually written with uppercase C in English) was first used to describe the Christian Church in the early 2nd century to emphasize its universal scope. In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages.