what type of climate does madrid spain have
Climate of Madrid Madrid and its metropolitan area has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification: Csa)[2][2] with continental influences, with cool winters and hot summers. According to Troll-Paffen climate classification, Madrid has warm-temperate subtropical climate (Warmgemäßigt-subtropisches Zonenklima)[3] and according to Siegmund/Frankenberg climate classification, Madrid has subtropical climate.[4] Eastern and southern parts of the city have a semi-arid climate (BSk).
Mediterranean climate The resulting vegetation of Mediterranean climates are the garrigue in the Mediterranean Basin, the chaparral in California, the fynbos in South Africa and the Chilean scrubland in Chile. Areas with this climate are where the so-called "Mediterranean trinity" has traditionally developed: wheat, vine and olive.