what are the signs and symptoms of hemolytic anemia
Hemolytic anemia Symptoms of hemolytic anemia are similar to other forms of anemia (fatigue and shortness of breath), but in addition, the breakdown of red cells leads to jaundice and increases the risk of particular long-term complications, such as gallstones and pulmonary hypertension.[citation needed]
Sickle-cell disease Sickle-cell disease (SCD) is a group of blood disorders typically inherited from a person's parents.[2] The most common type is known as sickle-cell anaemia (SCA).[2] It results in an abnormality in the oxygen-carrying protein haemoglobin (haemoglobin S) found in red blood cells.[2] This leads to a rigid, sickle-like shape under certain circumstances.[2] Problems in sickle cell disease typically begin around 5 to 6 months of age.[1] A number of health problems may develop, such as attacks of pain ("sickle-cell crisis"), anemia, swelling in the hands and feet, bacterial infections, and stroke.[1] Long term pain may develop as people get older.[2] The average life expectancy in the developed world is 40 to 60 years.[2]