APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR POWERING A COIL OF LATCHING RELAYS AND HYBRID SWITCHESApparatus and method for latching one pole contact of at least one springy pole in a relay or hybrid switch for maintaining an engaging or disengaging state of at least one first contact with said pole contact by a mechanical latching device comprising a springy lock pin exerting minute force, a slider with indentation path for guiding the lock pin and a track for the slider, the latching device extends from an armature or the springy pole to a base or a body of the relay or the hybrid switch, said springy pole is guided by said slider movement propelled by one of a pull by a voltage rated magnetic coil fed by a pulse of said rated voltage and a push by a plunger, and for operating a stronger coil for switching higher electrical current the magnetic coil is fed with at least one discharge higher voltage to increase the magnetic pull power of the coil.A latching device comprising a springy lock pin, a slider with indentation path for guiding said lock pin and a track for said slider, said latching device extends from one of an armature and at least one springy pole to one of a base and a body containing one of a structured relay and an hybrid switch for alternating the state of said slider and said at least one springy pole from latch to release and from release to latch by at least one of a pull of said armature by a voltage rated magnetic coil fed with said rated voltage pulse and a manual push of said slider via a plunger; said slider maintains one of engaging and disengaging state of at least one first contact with a single throw contact of said at least one springy pole and one of engaging dual throw contact of said at least one springy pole with said at least one first contact and alternately engaging said dual throw contact with at least one second contact by one of each said pull and push during each said latch and release state respectively; said springy lock pin exerts minute guiding force onto said indentation path and said at least one springy pole reversely propels and pushes said slider by exerting negligible push back force onto said slider to reversely guide the lock pin into a latch state and said slider into one of partial release and full release state thereby enabling said engaging of said contact of at least one springy pole with said one of first and second contact by a magnetic pull force commensurate with said rated voltage pulse needed to actuate said armature including said minute guiding force by said lock pin onto said indentation path and a negligible force to move said slider.The latching device according to claim 1, wherein said relay and said hybrid switch are selected from a group comprising single pole single throw (SPST) , single pole dual throw (SPDT) , dual poles single throw (DPST) , dual poles dual throw (DPDT) , reversing DPDT, three and more (multi) poles single throw (MPST) and multi poles dual throw (MPDT) ; and said state of said one of relay and an hybrid switch is selected from a group comprising switch on, switch over, switch off, switch from cross to straight and switch from straight to cross by engaging said at least one pole with said at least one said first contact and at least one second contact including no contact respectively.The latching device according to claim 1, wherein the partial release and the full release movement of said pole forces micro movement between the contacts of said at least one pole and said one of first contact and second contact for wiping said contacts from electrical blemishes.The latching device according to claim 1, wherein said one of relay and hybrid switch is structured to maintain said engagement through and after said latching with said one of first and second contact by a springy element selected from a group comprising springy structured pole, a micro switch pole, an elongated pole, a spring driven pole, a springy structured said one of first and second contact, a spring driven said one of first and second contact and combinations thereof.The latching device according to claim 1 wherein said hybrid switch further including a key for pushing said plunger for enabling said engagement of said at least one pole by one of said pull and a push by said key.The latching device according to claim 1, wherein said one of relay and hybrid switch is enclosed in a casing with connection terminals and pins selected from a group comprising surface mount terminals for soldering onto printed circuit board (PCB) , at least one of solder pins and terminals for soldering to a PCB, at least one of plug in pins and terminals for insertion into receptacle sockets, at least one of plug in terminals and sockets for mating with reciprocal socket and terminals, at least one of wire terminal and connectors for wire attachment selected from a group comprising screw terminals, push-in wire terminals, crimping terminals, wrapping terminals, solder wire terminals and combinations thereof .The latching device according to claim 1 wherein said at least one springy pole is one of structured by and include a stronger spring for engaging said at least one of first and second contact with a stronger force for handling higher electrical current and said rated voltage pulse is augmented to increase the magnetic pull force generated by said magnetic coil at said rated voltage; and wherein an associated electrical circuit for feeding said magnetic coil with said rated voltage pulse is augmented with at least one electrical feed source with higher voltage for charging a capacitor for augmenting said rated voltage pulse by timely injecting discharged higher voltage into said pulse thereby generating a combination pulse comprising an initial feed at the rated voltage followed by said higher voltage that is exponentially declining in a discharge pattern of higher voltage and current commensurate with the arma...
래칭 릴레이 및 하이브리드 스위치의 코일에 전력을 공급하기 위한 장치 및 방법 미세한 힘을 가하는 스프링 락 핀, 락 핀을 가이드하기 위한 인덴테이션 경로를 가지는 슬라이더 및 슬라이더를 위한 트랙을 포함하는 기계적 래칭 디바이스에 의해 적어도 하나의 제1 접점과 극 접점의 결합 또는 분리 상태를 유지하기 위한 릴레이 또는 하이브리드 스위치에서 적어도 하나의 스프링 극에 대한 하나의 극 접점을 래칭하기 위한 래칭 디바이스 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 상기 래칭 디바이스는 전기자 또는 스프링 극으로부터 릴레이 또는 하이브리드 스위치의 베이스 또는 몸체로 확장되고, 상기 스프링 극은 상기 정격전압 펄스 및 플런저의 푸시에 의해 공급되는 전압 정격 마그네틱 코일에 의한 당김 중 하나에 의해 추진되는 상기 슬라이더 이동에 의해 가이드되며, 마그네틱 코일에 마그네틱 인력을 증가시키기 위해 적어도 하나의 방전 고전압을 공급하여 보다 높은 전류를 스위치하기 위한 보다 강한 코일을 동작시키기 위한 래칭 디바이스 및 방법에 관한 것이다. 래칭 디바이스에 있어서,상기 래칭 디바이스는,스프링 락 핀(springy lock pin);상기 락 핀을 가이드하기 위한 인덴테이션 경로(indentation path)를 가지는 슬라이더; 및 상기 슬라이더를 위한 트랙(track);을 포함하고, 상기 래칭 디바이스는, 정격 전압 펄스가 공급된 전압 정격 마그네틱 코일에 의한 전기자의 당김 및 플런저를 통한 상기 슬라이더의 수동 푸시 중 적어도 하나에 의해 래치로부터 릴리즈로 및 릴리즈로부터 래치되는 상기 슬라이더 및 상기 적어도 하나의 스프링 극의 상태를 교대하기 위해 전기자 및 적어도 하나의 스프링 극(springy pole) 중 하나로부터 구조화된 릴레이 및 하이브리드 스위치 중 하나를 포함하는 베이스 및 몸체로 확장되며;상기 슬라이더는, 적어도 하나의 제1 접점과 상기 적어도 하나의 스프링 극의 단일 스로 접점의 결합 및 분리 상태 및 상기 적어도 하나의 스프링 극의 듀얼 스로 접점과 상기 적어도 하나의 제1 접점을 결합시키는 것 중 하나 및 각각의 래치 및 릴리즈 상태 동안 개별적으로 각 당김 및 푸시에 의해 상기 듀얼 스로 접점과 적어도 하나의 제2 접점을 교대로 결합시키는 것 중 하나를 유지하며;상기 스프링 락 핀은, 상기 인덴테이션 경로 상에 미세한 가이딩 힘을 가하며 상기 적어도 하나의 스프링 극은 역방향으로 추진하고 상기 슬라이더에 무시할 수 있는 푸시 백 힘(push back force)을 가함으로써, 상기 슬라이더를 푸시하여 락 핀을 래치 상태로 및 상기 슬라이더를 부분적 릴리즈 및 완전 릴리즈 상태 중 하나로 역방향으로 가이드하며, 이를 통해 상기 인덴테이션 경로 상의 상기 락 핀 및 상기 슬라이더를 이동시키기 위한 무시할만한 임에 의한 상기 미세한 가이딩 힘을 포함하여 상기 전기자를 작동시키는데 필요한 상기 정격 전압 펄스에 상응하는 마그네틱 인력(magnetic pull force)에 의해 상기 제1 및 제2 접점 중 하나와 상기 적어도 하나의 스프링 극의 접점을 결합시키는 것을 가능하도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 래칭 디바이스.