Method and machines for transforming initial sealed packagings into irregular cubic or polyhedral packagings by means of sealing and cutting flapsThe aim of the invention is to transform an initial packaging consisting of a flexible material such as roll film and sealed by at least two welded joints with a liquid substance inside, into a packaging having a cubic shape with at least three faces. The method and installation using a machine comprise the following steps: 1 - the initial packaging is blocked and immobilised by means of holding clamps which maintain a constant pressure at all times, towards the inside of the initial packaging, but with regulatable damping; 2 - an impact clamp (6) hits any of the edges or sides of the initial packaging head-on, so that the packaging inflates, thereby taking on the cubic shape, and the flaps are created; and 3 - the flaps are then sealed and cut. The most significant advantages of the invention are that very small cubic packagings can be produced, and at the same time the logistical costs are reduced as a result of the absence of flaps.Belong to program and the machine on packaging circle, a kind of novel for suitability for industrialized production, not containing providing the cubic container of its conforming hard material or complete volume receptacle (two turnover angles are not sealed and cut if one of them is lived), but this program is also applicable to the situation containing hard material, but, when class packaging, make use of leatheroid with slit to keep its conformability and stability. -this program original container being converted to cube or irregular polyhedrons or volume receptacle completely realized by different machines, can have slight variations during the course, but allly all must realize according to same program.-so produce difform packaging (hexahedron, bottom surface is square or the right angle prismatic of rectangle) or complete volume (irregular polyhedronses in three or more faces).-this program and machine can also produce the very little cube of volume, irregular polyhedrons or completely volume receptacle.-original container only processed by package plastic film to be converted to cube with fitfull polygon shaped vessel.-those outstanding or related products are:mini packaging, includes the packaging bag of the two-sided little volume of flavoring, includes milk, puree, flavoring or 500 milliliters of drink or the cubic container in all one's life.other materials or batching: oil, gu longshui, perfume, cosmetics, liquid soap, chemistry/hardware product ...-in order to reach this object, need the sealing bags (weld seam twice selecting containing liquids or air (gas), or more), that is first need on market existing, the original container of this little volume is produced by the vertical liquid packing machine used on packaging circle, in general only have two faces, but have comparatively secondary little face in some cases, as the packaging of type. -so this makes material about conversion one by package plastic film, containing liquids or air (gas) cut the packaging bag [plastics of sealing; plastic-aluminum; leatheroid ... individual layer or two, sheetmetal or tubulose].the machine of-this invention and other and the associated other machines of department only have one or not with in different different, forms different possible solutions and the combination of countless multi-form production chain.by the cube of original container (containing liquids is or/and air or gas) to three or face, the feature of irregular polyhedrons or completely volume receptacle conversion program is, by sealing and the cutting realization at the turnover angle (triangle) to whole container, and the formation at these turnover angles need the different process having same feature of the uniqueness of the program oneself using this invention.program comprises the following stage:first stage: turnover dihedral triangular in shape becomes, the same time, starts original container to convert cubic or complete volume shape to. this is inner by original container impact vice (6) being incorporated into sealing, and just in time towards the inner any side of double-sided container itself, or the contour of welding (2,3,4 welding) promotes (fig. 5,6,8,11,35).impact pincers the wide of (6) and the wide of installed side must be less than all the time: relative to container side, impact the wide larger of pincers (6), the turnover angle generated is less.-depend on and impact limit wide of pincers (6) relative to sealing original container, with the part of impacting the original container that pincers (6) are positioned at, the part that each side contacts with them: if impact the wide negligible words of pincers (6), as 3mm, and both contact portions are the middle parts towards side, and two turnover angles will be generated, can embed very dark to the inside of original container because impact pincers (6); otherwise, then, when clashing into the limit near summit, a knuckle is only generated; certainly, entering the wrong pincers (6) that impact is all differential gaps (left-in-right) that enough wide (fig. 8,11,18 6) can comprise each limit, generates two knuckles.-therefore, two dependent events will be there are:a) original container spontaneously expands (no matter whether sealing and cut turnover angle) naturally, increases its volume, and when this is due to the generation of turnover angle, the big envelope of this container or packaging bag reduces.b) the same time, turnover angle or gable are in (the front, place that each directly knocks, oblique line, the inclination of diagonal line or different angles) nature creating, all the time original container right opposite or container relative to impact pincers (6) limit because above any one face of original container or below be all nonsensical.turnover cornicult goes out on the both sides of the left and/or right of impacting pincers (6).four knuckles are generated at most in a double-sided container.the size at-turnover angle depends on impacts pincers (6...
신축 용기 및 얻어진 신축 용기를 변형하는 기계 및 절차보통 봉투같이 생긴 적어도 두 면을 가진 초기에 밀봉된 신축 용기로부터 유동체를 담는 (고체는 선택 사항) 신축 용기로 변형된다. 기하학적인 모양으로 변형되어 적어도 한 부분이 안정성 있게 서 있을 수 있도록 지지하는 기반을 만든다. 먼저, 제1단계로 초기 용기의 표면을 미는 단계이다. 한 개 이상의 충격체(6)로 초기 용기의 외부 표면을 대항해서 유동체 내용물을 꾹 눌러서 한 개, 두 개 이상의 플랩이나 돌출된 삼각형 모양과 한 개 이상의 지지 영역을 만든다. 그리고 제2단계는 밀봉으로[열원을 가진 밀봉이나 밀봉과 절단 클램프(8)를 이용해서] 제1단계에서 얻어진 형체를 영구적으로 고정하는 단계이다. 한 개, 두 개, 세 개 이상의 원하는 만큼 플랩의(용기의 나머지 부분과 플랩이 만나는 교차점을 선호) 밀봉으로 가능하다. 그 후, 이 플랩은 선택적으로 절단할 수 있다. 또한, 플랩은 일단 밀봉되면, 용기의 나머지 부분에 접거나 부착되거나 접착된다. 대안적으로, 플랩은 밀봉되지 않을 수도 있으며, 선택적으로 플랩은 용기의 나머지 부분에 접거나 부착되거나 접착될 수 있다.플렉시블 컨테이너를 다음을 갖춘 컨테이너로 변형(개조)하는 방법: 내부 밀폐공간의 범위를 한정하는 최소 2개의 면이 있고 동시에 바깥쪽 윤곽선 테두리를 통해 이들 면의 경계가 한정되며 바깥쪽 윤곽선 테두리는 적어도 1개의 옆 모서리가 있는 컨테이너. 최소 한 종류의 유체와 추가로 고형물, 입자 또는 분말을 담을 수 있는 컨테이너의 일부 또는 전부를 닫는 최소 1줄의 밀봉 또는 접힘 부위. 이 방법은 다음 중 한 가지 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 함:- 최소한 1개의 임팩트 바디(6)를 테두리 중 최소 1면의 모서리에 최소한 1파트에 대해 사용하거나 2개의 옆 테두리가 한쪽 끝이나 모퉁이와 인접한 중간 구역, 국부 영역, 전체 구역 또는 구역을 마주 대하여/포함하여/사이에/안쪽에 사용하여 컨테이너 내부의 밀폐공간쪽으로 압력을 가하는 단계: 원본 포장의 1개, 2개, 또는 그 이상의 옆 테두리나 첨점을 가지거나 또는 그 반대{임팩트 바디(6)를 마주 대하는/포함하는/사이의/안쪽에 테두리가 있음}가 되어 유체의 일부가 컨테이너의 윤곽선을 따라 들어가면서 컨테이너 내부 압력을 증가시키고 국부적인 팽창 효과를 발생시켜 다음과 같은 결과를 얻게 됨:최소 1개의 컨테이너 지지면이나 컨테이너 영역내 추가면이 임팩트 바디와 충돌하여 컨테이너 하부의 안정을 유지하며 컨테이너의 기하학적 형태를 변형시킴.최소한 1개의 플랩이나 삼각형 바디가 지지면과 접촉하며 컨테이너의 최소 2면이 형성됨.- 예를 들면 최소한 1개의 플랩의 최소 한 부분에서 최소 1면에 열원을 사용하여 밀봉함으로써 지지면이나 추가면을 영구적으로 안정시키기는 밀봉 단계.