2001 Nzukọ Mgbanwe ihu igwe nke United Nations
Nzukọ mgbanwe ihu igwe nke United Nations nkè afọ 2001 weere ọnọdụ site n'ubochi irí abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọktoba ruo ụbọchị iri n'ọnwa Nọvemba, 2001, na Marrakech, Morocco. Nzukọ ahụ gụnyere Nzukọ nké asaa nkè ndị otu (COP7) na United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Ndị na-ekwu okwu mechiri ọrụ ahụ na atụmatụ omume nke Buenos Aires, na-emecha ọtụtụ n'ime nkọwa ọrụ ma na-edozi ọnọdụ màkà mba iji kwado Kyoto Protocol. A maara ngwugwu mkpebi a rụzuru dịka nkwekọrịta Marrakech. Ndị nnọchi anya United States nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ nledo ya, na-ajụ isonye na mkparịta ụka ahụ. Ndị ọzọ nọgidere na-ekwupụta olileanya na United States ga-etinye aka ọzọ na usoro ahụ n'oge ụfọdụ ma rụọ ọrụ iji nweta nkwado nke Kyoto Protocol site na ọnụ ọgụgụ mba dị mkpa iji mee ka ọ dị irè (mba iri ise na ise chọrọ iji kwado ya, gụnyere ndị na-eme pasentị iri ise na ise nke mba mepere emepe nke carbon dioxide n'afọ 1990). E wepụtara ụbọchị nké World Summit on Sustainable Development (ọnwa Ọgọst wee ruo ọnwa Septemba 2002) dị ka ebumnuche iji mee ka Kyoto Protocol rụọ ọrụ. A ga-eme World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) na Johannesburg, South Africa.

Mkpebi ndị bụ isi na COP 7 gụnyere:

 Iwu arụmọrụ màkà azụmaahịa ikuku mba ụwa n'etiti ndị otu Protocol na màkà CDM na mmejuputa njikọta.
 Ọchịchị na-agbaso iwu nke depụtara ihe si na ya pụta màkà ịghara iru ihe mgbaru ọsọ ikuku ma nyefee ya n'aka ndị otu Protocol ahụ, ozugbo ọ batara n'ọrụ, mkpebi ma ọ bụrụ na ihe ndị ahụ ga-esi na ya pụta ga-abụ iwu.
 Usoro ndekọ ego màkà usoro mgbanwe;
 Mkpebi ịtụle na COP 8 otu esi eme nyocha nke nkwekọrịta zuru oke nke nwéré ike iduga na mkparịta ụka banyere nkwekọrịta n'ọdịnihu site na mba ndị na-emepe emepe.