Vaal–Orange language
Vaal–Orange, nke a makwaara dị ka Seroa, bụ asụsụ ǃKwi nke South Africa na Lesotho na-ekpochapụ.  Ọ nwere olumba ǂUngkue (nke a sụgharịkwara ǂKunkwe) nke mpaghara Warrenton, nke Carl Meinhof dekọrọ, na olumba ǁŨǁʼe (nke a sụgharịkwara ǁKu-ǁʼe ma ọ bụ ǁKuǁe),[1] e dekọrọ na nso Theunissen na Bethany na South Africa.  nke Dorothea Bleek.[2]