Otto Rühle
Karl Heinrich Otto Rühle (23 October 1874 ruo ụbọchị 24 June 1943) was a German Marxist active in opposition to both the First and Second World Wars as well as a council communist theorist.

A mụrụ Otto na Großschirma, Saxony n'ụbọchị 23 Ọktoba 1874. Nna ya bụ onye ọrụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè. N'afọ 1889, ọ malitere ọzụzụ dị ka onye nkuzi na Oschatz. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ebe ahụ, ọ sonyeere German Freethinkers League. N'afọ 1895, ọ ghọrọ onye nkuzi onwe onye maka Countess von Bühren, mgbe ọ na-akụzi na Öderan.

Ọ sonyeere Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) na 1896 ma n'oge na-adịghị anya guzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ Sunday nke ndị Socialist. Otú ọ dị, a chụpụrụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị n'afọ 1902, n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ kwadoro onwe ya dị ka odeakwụkwọ na onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na Hamburg, Breslau, Chemnitz, Pirna na Zwickau sochiri. Rühle aghọworị onye na-akatọ usoro nkuzi dị ugbu a ma guzobe otu agụmakwụkwọ nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya maka mpaghara Hamburg. N'afọ 1907 ọ ghọrọ onye nkuzi na-agagharị agagharị maka N'afọ 1907, ọ ghọrọ onye nkụzi na-aga njem nke kọmitii agụmakwụkwọ SPD ma mepụta aha ọma na SPD, site na edemede agụmakwụkwọ ya: "Ọrụ na Mmụta" (1904), "Nlightenment of Children About Sexual Matters", (1907), na, karịa ihe niile, "The Proletarian Child" (1911).

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