CLIVAR
CLIVAR (mgbanwe ihu igwe na amụma) bụ akụkụ nke World Climate Research Programme. Ebumnuche ya bụ ịkọwa ma ghọta mgbanwe ihu igwe na amụma na ógè ógè ógè ruo otu narị afọ, ịchọpụta usoro anụ ahụ na-ahụ màkà mgbanwe ihu igwe ma mepụta ihe ngosi na ikike ịkọ ọdịnihu màkà ihe ngosi ihu igwe.

A họpụtara Dr Antonietta Capotondi dị ka ónyé isi óche PICES WG-49 na-anọchite anya CLIVAR n'afọ 2023.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
Ihe na-esonụ bụ usoro iheomume nkè CLIVAR na ihe ndị bu ya ụzọ:

 1985: World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) bịdoro TOGA (Tropical-Ocean Global Atmosphere) (1985-1995), iji mụọ mgbanwe mgbanwe kwà afọ nke usoro ikuku oké osimiri na-akpali na okpomọkụ.
 1990: WCRP malitere akụkụ mbụ nke World Ocean Circulation Experiment (afọ 1990 ruo afọ 1997)
 1991: Kọmitii Sayensị Jikọrọ Aka (JSC) kpọrọ otu ndị ọkachamara ka ha gbakọta ma tụlee ntụziaka ndị nwéré ike ime n'ọdịnihu màkà nyocha ihu igwe, na-ewu na ntọala nke TOGA na WOCE.
 1992: E bipụtara mkparịta ụka nke Kọmitii Sayensị Jikọrọ Aka n'afọ 1992 na broshuọ akpọrọ [[[[[[[[A]]]]: A study of Climate Variability and Predictability]]]]
 1993: WCRP JSC kpebiri ime CLIVAR dị ka ọrụ dị mkpa.
 1995: A malitere CLIVAR n'ụzọ iwu, na mmalite dị ka ọrụ afọ iri na ise. Mmalite ahụ dakọtara na njedebe nke TOGA.
 1997: E bipụtara atụmatụ mmejuputa CLIVAR mbụ.

Òtù na òtù ọrụ 
CLIVAR nwèrè ọtụtụ akụkụ na ìgwè na-arụ ọrụ dabere na ọmụmụ nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na amụma nkè ihe dị íchè íchè nke usoro ihu igwe ụwa.

Òtù zuru ụwa ọnụ 
CLIVAR nwèrè akụkụ atọ zuru ụwa ọnụ:

 Global Synthesis and Observation Panel (GSOP)
 Ndị ọkachamara na Nchọpụta na Nkọwa Mgbanwe Ihu igwe (ETCCDI)
 Òtù Ọrụ na Ocean Model Development (WGOMD)

Ngalaba mpaghara 
Ngalaba mpaghara na-elekwasị anya n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke usoro ihu igwe. Ebe ọ bụ na mpaghara dị íchè iche nke oké osimiri dị íchè íchè, ma nye ọrụ dị mkpa nke oké osimiri na ịchịkwa ihu igwe n'etiti afọ, afọ iri, na narị afọ nke CLIVAR tụlere, nkewa n'ime akụkụ dị íchè íchè dabere n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na mpaghara nke usoro oké osimiri. N'ụzọ doro ányá, ihe ndị a bụ ndepụta nke mpaghara mpaghara:

 Asian-Australian Monsoon Panel (AAMP)
 Atlantic Implementation Panel (AIP)
 CLIVAR/GEWEX Africa Climate Panel (ACP)
 CLIVAR/CliC/SCAR Southern Ocean Panel (SOP)
 CLIVAR/IOC-GOOS Indian Ocean Panel (IOP)
 Pacific Panel (PP)
 Mgbanwe nke American Monsoon Systems (VAMOS)

Ihe omume mba 
E nwèrè mmemme CLIVAR mba anọ, nke na-agba ọsọ n'ụzọ dị ukwuu ma na-enye aka na mmemme CLIVars mba ụwa:

 US CLIVAR: Nke a na-enye aka kpọmkwem na U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) site na ịhazi na ịkwalite nyocha n'ime US iji melite akwụkwọ, nghọta, imepụta na amụma nke ọdịiche dị na ihu igwe ụwa na mpaghara. A na-akwado ya site na mmemme na ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị United States ise: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Science Foundation (NSF), United States Department of Energy (DOE), na Office of Naval Research (ONR).
 CLIVAR-Spain na Spain
 Canadian CLIVAR Research Network
 UK CLIVAR

Hụkwa 

 VAMOS Ocean Cloud Atmosphere Land Studies

Edensibia

Njikọ mpụga 
Official website