Gérard Tichy
Gerhard Johannes Alexander Tichy Wondzinski (11 Machị 1920 - 11 Eprel 1992), nke a maara dị ka Gérard Tichy, bụ onye Germany na Spain na-eme ihe nkiri nke pụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri, gụnyere ọtụtụ mmepụta mba ụwa.

Oge ọ malitere 
A mụrụ Tichy Gerhard Johannes Alexander Tichy Wondzinski na Weißenfels, Saxony-Anhalt, nwa dọkịta. Mgbe obere oge dị ka onye na-ese ihe, a kpọrọ ya n'ọrụ Reich Labour Service n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, mana e mechara kpọga ya na Wehrmacht dị ka onye agha. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na mkpọsa ndị Poland na ndị France, mana ndị agha jikọrọ aka jidere ya na 1945. 

E jidere ya n'ogige ndị mkpọrọ agha na Bordeaux ruo ọnwa 18. N'achọghị ka a laghachi na Germany, ọ nwara ịgbapụ na mgbede Krismas, mana e jidere ya ngwa ngwa wee kpọga ya n'ogige ọzọ. Ọ gbapụrụ, n'oge a n'ụzọ gara nke ọma, mgbe ọ na-agafe wee gbaga Hendaye, nso ókèala Spain. Ọ nwara ịbanye na Spain na-anọpụ iche site na ịgafe Bidasoa, ndị ọchịchị Spain jidere ya. A tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ mgbe ndị Germany ndị ọzọ na-eme njem kwadoro ya, wee biri na Madrid.

Ọrụ 
Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere nri na 1948, onye nduzi César Fernández Ardavín hụrụ Tichy, onye na-achọ onye ga-eme onye ọrụ Germany na ihe nkiri agha Neutrality. O mechara mee ihe nkiri na Balarrasa (1951) ma ghọọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri a ma ama na ihe nkiri Spanish, n'ikpeazụ na-apụta na ihe nkiri 99 n'oge ọrụ ya. O meriri CEC Award maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri mba ọzọ kacha mma maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri 1955 El canto del gallo .

Onye nwere ike ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị onye na-asụ Bekee nke ọma, Tichy pụtakwara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri mba ụwa nke e mere na Spain, ọkachasị Eze nke Ndị Eze (1961) dị ka Joseph, El Cid (1961) na-eme Eze Ramiro, na Dr. Zhivago (1965) dị ka Liberius, onye isi ndị Red.

Ọ pụtara n'ọtụtụ Spaghetti Westerns, ọkachasị Compañeros nke Sergio Corbucci (1971). Ya na ndị nduzi ihe nkiri egwu Spanish a ma ama dịka Jesus Franco (Marquis de Sade: Justine), Paul Naschy (The Beast and the Magic Sword), Amando de Ossorio (Serpiente del mar) na Juan Piquer Simón (Pieces) na onye nduzi Italian a ma ama Mario Bava (Hatchet for the Honeymoon).

Tichy laghachiri n'obodo ya bụ Germany, na-eme ihe nkiri na Hamburg Kammerspiele ma na-eme na ihe nkiri Zarah Leander Cuba Cabana .

Ọnwụ 
Tichy nwụrụ na Madrid n'April 11, 1992.

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