Hydnomerulius
Hydnomerulius pinastri is a fungal species of the monotypic genus Hydnomerulius within the Paxillaceae family. H. pinastri is a saprophyte whose nutritional mode creates a brown rot through H2O2 decay of cellulose and hemi-cellulose. This species has not been thoroughly studied outside of taxonomic attempts to place it within the fungal tree. As such, its ecological role beyond as a wood decaying agent is unclear at this time. H. pinastri may be referred to colloquially as "spiny dry rot" or "spiny dry rot fungus". Taxonomy H. Pinastri is the sole member of the Hydnomerulius genus. Its family is located within the Boletales order of Agaricomycetes, in the Basidiomycotan taxa. Re-Classification Described as a member of the Leucogyrophana family in 1976, Hydnomerulius was later coined as a monospecific clade for the species by M. Jarosch and H. Besl in 2001. Placement within the Hydnomerulius genus was determined after sequencing of the 28S gene along with staining characteristics determined this species to be more closely related to members of the Paxillaceae family than other Leucogyrophana. Description Fruiting Body As H. pinastri prepares to sporulate, it begins developing a smooth hymenium tissue at the fungal surface. As the resupinate body develops, it first