Peter of Poitiers
Peter of Poitiers (Latin: Petrus Pictaviensis) was a French scholastic theologian, born in Poitiers (or in the region) around 1125-1130. He died in Paris on September 3, 1205. Life After his studies in Paris, he began teaching in the Faculty of Theology in 1167. Two years later he succeeded Peter Comestor in the chair of scholastic theology at the cathedral school of Notre Dame. Part of a circle of scholars whose influence led to the foundation of the university and the formation of a theological curriculum based on the teachings of Peter Lombard, Peter of Poitiers helped introduce the technical language and methods of Aristotelian logic to the field of theology. In a text called the Four Labyrinths of France Gauthier de St-Victor famously denounced the dialectical method of scholasticism, naming Peter of Poiters along with Gilbert de la Porrée, Abelard, and Peter Lombard. Peter of Poitiers was also known for teaching biblical history as the basis of scriptural exegesis. For a generation of theologians invested in allegorical interpretation, the exact details of historical events were essential. In 1193 he succeeded Peter Comestor as chancellor of the cathedral. His death on September 3, 1205 is listed in the necrology of