Eurema simulatrix
Eurema simulatrix, the changeable grass yellow, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found from Burma to Sundaland, Cambodia and the Philippines. The habitat consists of secondary or disturbed habitats including forest clearings, roadsides and riverbanks, parks and gardens. The length of the forewings is for males and for females. Adults have two cell spots on the underside of the forewings and a large, almost cleft, reddish-brown apical spot on the forewing. Subspecies The following subspecies are recognised: E. s. simulatrix (Philippines: Mindanao) E. s. princessae Morishita, 1973 (Palawan) E. s. tecmessa (de Nicéville & Martin, [1896]) (southern Burma, Peninsular Malaya, southern Thailand, Singapore, Sumatra, Java, Borneo) – de Nicéville's grass yellow E. s. sarinoides (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Sikkim to Burma, northern Thailand, Laos) – scarce changeable grass yellow E. s. littorea Morishita, 1968 (Langkawi) E. s. inouei Shirôzu & Yata, 1973 (Thailand, Cambodia, Indo-China) E. s. tiomanica Okubo, 1983 (Tioman) Eurema irena is sometimes treated as a subspecies of Eurema simulatrix. References simulatrix Butterflies described in 1891 Butterflies of Singapore Butterflies of Indochina Butterflies of Borneo Butterflies of Java