Baylor (surname)
Baylor is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Don Baylor (1949-2017), American Major League Baseball player, coach and manager
 Elgin Baylor (born 1934), American National Basketball Association player
 Frances Courtenay Baylor (1848–1920), American author
 George Baylor (1752–1784), American brevet brigadier general during the American Revolutionary War
 Gracia Baylor (born 1929), Australian politician
 Hal Baylor, stage name of Hal Fieberling (1918–1998), American actor
 Helen Baylor, stage name of Helen LaRue Lowe (born 1954), American singer-songwriter
 Henry Weidner Baylor (1818–1854), American surgeon in the Texas Rangers during the Mexican–American War
 John R. Baylor (1822–1894), US Indian agent, publisher, editor, and Confederate politician and colonel during the American Civil War
 John Baylor (American football) (born 1954), American retired National Football League player
 Robert Emmett Bledsoe Baylor (1793–1874), American politician, judge, and founder of Baylor University, nephew of George Baylor
 Tim Baylor (born 1954), American football player
 William S. Baylor (1831–1862), American lawyer and Confederate colonel in the American Civil War