1614 in music
The year 1614 in music involved some significant musical events.

Events 
Hymn-writer Melchior Teschner becomes pastor at Oberpritschen.

Publications 
Cesare Bendinelli – Tutta L'Arte della Trombetta, a collection of lessons for the trumpet.
Giulio Caccini – Nuove musiche e nuova maniera di scriverle, con due arie particolari per tenore, che ricerchi le corde del basso (Florence: Z. Pignoni)
Claudio Monteverdi – Il sesto libro de madrigali a cinque voci, con uno dialogo a sette, con il suo basso continuo per poterli concertare nel clavacembalo, et altri stromenti. Di Claudio Monteverde Maestro di Cappella della Sereniss. Sig. di Venetia in S. Marco (sixth book of madrigals a5), published in Venice.
Michael Praetorius – Syntagma Musicum, part 1.
Thomas Ravenscroft – A Briefe Discourse of the True (but Neglected) Use of Charact'ring the Degrees...

Classical music

Births 
date unknown
Jean-Baptiste de Boësset, composer (died 1685)
Franz Tunder, German organist and composer (died 1667)

Deaths 
September – Giovanni de Macque, composer (born c. 1550)
September 26 or 27 – Felice Anerio, composer (born 1560)