caption: The Inca and Aztec empires practiced similar gender- based systems in which women and men operated in two separate but equivalent spheres 15 th century -- hunters and gatherers -They had obtained knowledge from outsiders - Outrigger canoe, fish hooks, complex netting, artistic styles, rituals, and mythological practices No agriculture practiced Lived east of Niger River in forest region- 15 th century Neighbors Yoruba and <PERSON> had developed small states and urban centers <PERSON> rejected kingship and state building Alliance or confederation 5 <PERSON> speaking people <PERSON>, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca-Great Law of Peace Five nations agreed to settle differences peacefully West Africa's largest pastoral people -Lived in small communities among agriculture people -Paid grazing fees and taxes Movement east they adopted Islam 19 th century these people launched jihads which gave rise to new states China After Mongol Empire, <PERSON> dress, names were forbidden Rise of Confucianism He sailed for China, visiting Southeast Asia, Indonesia, India, Arabia, and East Africa He attempted to have foreign states take part in the tribute system wrote the Prince -- about how politics really worked
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