public static void main ( String [ ] args ) {
  Scanner sc = new Scanner ( System . in ) ;
  int t = sc . nextInt ( ) ;
  while ( t -- > 0 ) {
    int n = sc . nextInt ( ) ;
    int m = sc . nextInt ( ) ;
    int k = sc . nextInt ( ) ;
    while ( ( m -- > 0 ) && ( n >= 21 ) ) {
      n /= 2 ;
      n += 10 ;
    }
    while ( k -- > 0 ) n -= 10 ;
    if ( n <= 0 ) System . out . println ( "YES" ) ;
    else System . out . println ( "NO" ) ;
  }
  sc . close ( ) ;
}

public static void main ( String [ ] args ) { Scanner sc = new Scanner ( System . in ) ; int t = sc . nextInt ( ) ; while ( t -- > 0 ) { int n = sc . nextInt ( ) ; int m = sc . nextInt ( ) ; int k = sc . nextInt ( ) ; while ( ( m -- > 0 ) && ( n >= 21 ) ) { n /= 2 ; n += 10 ; } while ( k -- > 0 ) n -= 10 ; if ( n <= 0 ) System . out . println ( " YES " ) ; else System . out . println ( " NO " ) ; } sc . close ( ) ; }
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