--- tags: - int4 - vllm language: - en - de - fr - it - pt - hi - es - th pipeline_tag: text-generation license: llama3.1 base_model: meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct --- # Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16 ## Model Overview - **Model Architecture:** Meta-Llama-3 - **Input:** Text - **Output:** Text - **Model Optimizations:** - **Weight quantization:** INT4 - **Intended Use Cases:** Intended for commercial and research use in English. Similarly to [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct), this models is intended for assistant-like chat. - **Out-of-scope:** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in languages other than English. - **Release Date:** 7/26/2024 - **Version:** 1.0 - **License(s):** Llama3.1 - **Model Developers:** Neural Magic Quantized version of [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct). It achieves an average score of 67.57 on the [OpenLLM](https://huggingface.co/spaces/open-llm-leaderboard/open_llm_leaderboard) benchmark (version 1), whereas the unquantized model achieves 69.32. ### Model Optimizations This model was obtained by quantizing the weights of [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct) to INT4 data type. This optimization reduces the number of bits per parameter from 16 to 4, reducing the disk size and GPU memory requirements by approximately 75%. Only the weights of the linear operators within transformers blocks are quantized. Symmetric per-channel quantization is applied, in which a linear scaling per output dimension maps the INT8 and floating point representations of the quantized weights. [AutoGPTQ](https://github.com/AutoGPTQ/AutoGPTQ) is used for quantization with 10% damping factor and 768 sequences taken from Neural Magic's [LLM compression calibration dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/neuralmagic/LLM_compression_calibration). ## Deployment This model can be deployed efficiently using the [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/) backend, as shown in the example below. ```python from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams from transformers import AutoTokenizer model_id = "neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16" number_gpus = 1 max_model_len = 8192 sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.6, top_p=0.9, max_tokens=256) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id) messages = [ {"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"}, {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] prompts = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False) llm = LLM(model=model_id, tensor_parallel_size=number_gpus, max_model_len=max_model_len) outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params) generated_text = outputs[0].outputs[0].text print(generated_text) ``` vLLM aslo supports OpenAI-compatible serving. See the [documentation](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/) for more details. ## Creation This model was created by applying the [AutoGPTQ](https://github.com/AutoGPTQ/AutoGPTQ) library as presented in the code snipet below. Although AutoGPTQ was used for this particular model, Neural Magic is transitioning to using [llm-compressor](https://github.com/vllm-project/llm-compressor) which supports several quantization schemes and models not supported by AutoGPTQ. ```python from transformers import AutoTokenizer from auto_gptq import AutoGPTQForCausalLM, BaseQuantizeConfig from datasets import load_dataset model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct" num_samples = 756 max_seq_len = 4064 tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id) def preprocess_fn(example): return {"text": tokenizer.apply_chat_template(example["messages"], add_generation_prompt=False, tokenize=False)} ds = load_dataset("neuralmagic/LLM_compression_calibration", split="train") ds = ds.shuffle().select(range(num_samples)) ds = ds.map(preprocess_fn) examples = [tokenizer(example["text"], padding=False, max_length=max_seq_len, truncation=True) for example in ds] quantize_config = BaseQuantizeConfig( bits=4, group_size=128, desc_act=True, model_file_base_name="model", damp_percent=0.1, ) model = AutoGPTQForCausalLM.from_pretrained( model_id, quantize_config, device_map="auto", ) model.quantize(examples) model.save_pretrained("Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16") ``` ## Evaluation The model was evaluated on MMLU, ARC-Challenge, GSM-8K, Hellaswag, Winogrande and TruthfulQA. Evaluation was conducted using the Neural Magic fork of [lm-evaluation-harness](https://github.com/neuralmagic/lm-evaluation-harness/tree/llama_3.1_instruct) (branch llama_3.1_instruct) and the [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/stable/) engine. This version of the lm-evaluation-harness includes versions of MMLU, ARC-Challenge and GSM-8K that match the prompting style of [Meta-Llama-3.1-Instruct-evals](https://huggingface.co/datasets/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-evals). ### Accuracy #### Open LLM Leaderboard evaluation scores
Benchmark Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16 (this model) Recovery
MMLU (5-shot) 69.43 67.68 97.5%
MMLU (CoT, 0-shot) 72.56 70.36 97.0%
ARC Challenge (0-shot) 81.57 79.95 98.0%
GSM-8K (CoT, 8-shot, strict-match) 82.79 79.53 96.1%
Hellaswag (10-shot) 80.01 78.57 98.2%
Winogrande (5-shot) 77.90 76.48 98.2%
TruthfulQA (0-shot, mc2) 54.04 50.46 93.4%
Average 74.04 71.86 97.1%
### Reproduction The results were obtained using the following commands: #### MMLU ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=3850,max_gen_toks=10,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### MMLU-CoT ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4064,max_gen_toks=1024,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks mmlu_cot_0shot_llama_3.1_instruct \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 0 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### ARC-Challenge ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=3940,max_gen_toks=100,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks arc_challenge_llama_3.1_instruct \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 0 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### GSM-8K ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,max_gen_toks=1024,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks gsm8k_cot_llama_3.1_instruct \ --fewshot_as_multiturn \ --apply_chat_template \ --num_fewshot 8 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### Hellaswag ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks hellaswag \ --num_fewshot 10 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### Winogrande ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks winogrande \ --num_fewshot 5 \ --batch_size auto ``` #### TruthfulQA ``` lm_eval \ --model vllm \ --model_args pretrained="neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-quantized.w4a16",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1 \ --tasks truthfulqa \ --num_fewshot 0 \ --batch_size auto ```