diff --git "a/eval_predictions.json" "b/eval_predictions.json" --- "a/eval_predictions.json" +++ "b/eval_predictions.json" @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": " $5 million", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": " Coldplay", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": " Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", - "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": " Bruno Mars", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": " Coldplay", "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": " Roger Goodell", "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": " 50th", "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": " 2012", @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": " Levi's Stadium", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": " San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": " Mercedes-Benz Superdome", - "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": " San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": " Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium", "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": " October 16, 2012", "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": " 10", "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": " Super Bowl XLIV in 2010", @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": " 1985", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": " Sun Life Stadium", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": " October 16, 2012", - "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": " Sun Life Stadium", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": " Stanford Stadium", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": " May 3, 2013", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": " 1985", "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": " 10", @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": " John Fox", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": " eight", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": " ten", - "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": " Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": " Super Bowl XLVIII, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": " six", "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": " one", "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": " one", @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": " Kubiak", "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": " Super Bowl XX", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": " Justin Tucker", - "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": " Bermuda 419", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": " hybrid Bermuda 419 turf", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": " Ed Mangan", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": " Baltimore Ravens", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": " kicker", @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": " gold", "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": " June 4, 2014", "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": " Arabic numerals", - "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": " Super", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": " Super Bowl 50", "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": " gold", "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": " Super Bowl LI", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": " Arabic", @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": " week 7", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": " 50-yard line", "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": " gold", - "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": " gold", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": " Gold", "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "Golden", "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": " Gold footballs", "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": " 50", @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": " More than 1 million", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": " Ed Lee", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": " Moscone Center", - "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Super Bowl City\"", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Super Bowl City", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": " Moscone Center in San Francisco", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Super Bowl City", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": " Ed Lee", @@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": " Golden Gate Bridge", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": " Monday", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": " Super Bowl Opening Night", - "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": " SAP Center", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": " SAP Center in San Jose", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": " Golden Gate Bridge", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": " February 1, 2016", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": " Business Connect", @@ -516,19 +516,19 @@ "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": " over $40 million", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": " 25 percent", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": " the 50 fund", - "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": " 25", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": " 25 percent", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": " the 50 fund", "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": " giving", "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": " 25 percent", "56d71d150d65d21400198370": " the 50 fund", - "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": " 25", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": " 25 percent", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": " the 50 fund", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": " Vince Lombardi", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": " 18-karat gold", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": " 66", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": " Tiffany & Co", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": " Tiffany & Co", - "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": " \"50\".", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": " Lombardi Trophy", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": " 18-karat gold", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": " Tiffany & Co", "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": " Vince Lombardi Trophy", @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": " Jim Nantz and Phil Simms", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": " Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": " 5K", - "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": " cameras", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": " cameras and microphones", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": " ESPN Deportes", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": " John Sutcliffe", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": " Alvaro Martin", @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": " NFL Mobile", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": " WatchESPN", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": " CBSSports.com", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": " Windows 10", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": " Windows 10, Xbox One", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": " Windows 10", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": " CBSSports.com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": " Windows 10", @@ -575,11 +575,11 @@ "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": " digital streams", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": " Verizon Wireless", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": " WatchESPN", - "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": " The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game. Following a break for late local programming, CBS also aired a special episode of The Late Late Show", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": " The Late Late Show", "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": " The Late Late Show", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": " The Late Late Show", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": " The Late Late Show", - "56d720c70d65d21400198396": " The Late Show", + "56d720c70d65d21400198396": " The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game. Following a break for late local programming, CBS also aired a special episode of The Late Late Show", "56d720c70d65d21400198397": " a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden", "56d720c70d65d21400198398": " The Late Late Show", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": " $5,000,000", @@ -612,10 +612,10 @@ "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": " Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": " Resurgence", "56d723560d65d214001983ac": " Gods of Egypt", - "56d723560d65d214001983ad": " Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows", + "56d723560d65d214001983ad": " Gods of Egypt", "56d723560d65d214001983ae": " Jason Bourne", "56d723560d65d214001983af": " Captain America: Civil War", - "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": " Independence Day: Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": " Independence Day: Resurgence", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": " Disney", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "20th Century Fox", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "Westwood One", @@ -800,8 +800,8 @@ "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": " Baltimore Ravens", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": " Jordan Norwood", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": " Manning", - "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "315 to 194) and first downs (21 to 11). Their 194", - "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "21", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": " 194", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "21 to 11", "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": " Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX", "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": " Denver", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": " 11", @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": " Baltimore Ravens", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": " Chicago Bears", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": " two", - "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": " the Nobel Prize", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": " Nobel Prize", "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": " 1745", "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": " Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie", "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": " Famous musicians", @@ -838,9 +838,9 @@ "57339902d058e614000b5e71": " over two million", "57339902d058e614000b5e72": " architects", "57339902d058e614000b5e73": " Irena Bajerska", - "57339902d058e614000b5e74": " more than 10,000 m2", + "57339902d058e614000b5e74": " 10,000 m2", "573399b54776f41900660e64": " infrastructure", - "573399b54776f41900660e65": " the initial Three-Year Plan", + "573399b54776f41900660e65": " Three-Year Plan", "573399b54776f41900660e66": " solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union", "573399b54776f41900660e67": " improved markedly", "57339a554776f41900660e74": " Warsaw", @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": " captured the mermaid", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": " Warsaw", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": " 1916", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": " the Art Deco style", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": " Art Deco style", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": " poet", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": " Isaac Bashevis Singer", "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": " Economist Intelligence Unit", @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ "57332562d058e614000b5732": " 1300", "57332562d058e614000b5733": " 1413", "57332562d058e614000b5734": " 1526", - "5733266d4776f41900660712": " the General Sejm", + "5733266d4776f41900660712": " General Sejm", "5733266d4776f41900660713": " 1569", "5733266d4776f41900660714": " religious freedom", "5733266d4776f41900660715": " its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius", @@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ "57332a734776f41900660729": " Following the Congress of Vienna of 1815", "57332a734776f4190066072a": " 1816", "57332b66d058e614000b5758": " 4 August 1915 until November 1918", - "57332b66d058e614000b5759": " areas controlled by Russia", + "57332b66d058e614000b5759": " areas controlled by Russia in 1914", "57332b66d058e614000b575a": " Pi\u0142sudski", "57332b66d058e614000b575b": " 1920", "57332b66d058e614000b575c": " the Red Army", @@ -950,17 +950,17 @@ "57332e48d058e614000b5766": " between 150,000 and 200,000", "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "Bricks for Warsaw", "57332f81d058e614000b5777": " prefabricated", - "57332f81d058e614000b5778": " an Eastern Bloc city", + "57332f81d058e614000b5778": " Eastern Bloc city", "57332f81d058e614000b5779": " Palace of Culture and Science", "57332f81d058e614000b577a": " UNESCO's World Heritage list", "573330444776f41900660758": "John Paul II", "573330444776f41900660759": " anti-communist fervor", "573330444776f4190066075a": " less than a year", "573330444776f4190066075b": " Victory Square", - "573330444776f4190066075c": " the incentive for the democratic changes", + "573330444776f4190066075c": " incentive for the democratic changes", "5733314e4776f4190066076a": " 300", "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "325", - "5733314e4776f4190066076c": " Vistula", + "5733314e4776f4190066076c": " Vistula River", "5733314e4776f4190066076d": " 115.7 metres (379.6 ft)", "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "at the right bank of the Vistula, by the eastern border of Warsaw", "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": " two", @@ -970,11 +970,11 @@ "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": " Warsaw Escarpment", "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": " plain moraine plateau", "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": " former flooded terraces", - "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": " valleys and ground depressions", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": " valleys and ground depressions with water systems", "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": " the highest terrace", "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine forest", "57335fcad058e614000b5970": " the turbulent history of the city and country", - "57335fcad058e614000b5971": " During the Second World War", + "57335fcad058e614000b5971": " Second World War", "57335fcad058e614000b5972": " After liberation", "57335fcad058e614000b5973": " Leopold Kronenberg Palace", "57335fcad058e614000b5974": " Eastern bloc countries", @@ -993,7 +993,7 @@ "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": " socialist realism", "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": " Warsaw University of Technology building", "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": " the most distinctive buildings", - "5733647e4776f419006609ae": " Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum", + "5733647e4776f419006609ae": " Pawiak", "5733647e4776f419006609af": " Warsaw. Pawiak", "5733647e4776f419006609b0": " The Warsaw Citadel", "5733647e4776f419006609b1": " the children who served as messengers and frontline troops", @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ "573368e54776f41900660a55": " Masovian Primeval Forest", "573368e54776f41900660a56": " Kabaty Forest", "573368e54776f41900660a57": " two", - "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": " c. 1,300,000", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": " 1,300,000", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": " 420,000", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": " better only because they lived in the capital", @@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": " the Duchy would eventually extend west beyond the Seine", "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": " Rollo", "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Christianity", - "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": " the north", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": " north", "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": " fighting horsemen", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": " 999", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": " Archangel Michael", @@ -1081,7 +1081,7 @@ "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": " the Saracens", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": " 1130", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": " Squillace", - "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Kitab Rudjdjar", + "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "The Book of Roger", "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "The Book of Roger", "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": " meritocratic", "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": " the Pechenegs, the Bulgars, and especially the Seljuk Turks", @@ -1116,10 +1116,10 @@ "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": " 1169", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": " Irish", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": " Irish", - "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": " Edgar Atheling, eventually fled to Scotland. King Malcolm III of Scotland married Edgar", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": " Edgar", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": " King Malcolm III", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": " 1072", - "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": " Duncan", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": " his son Duncan", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": " Sybilla of Normandy", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": " Norman culture", "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": " Hereford", @@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@ "56de40da4396321400ee270a": " Guy de Lusignan", "56de41504396321400ee2714": " Richard the Lion-Heart", "56de41504396321400ee2715": " 12 May 1191", - "56de41504396321400ee2716": " double", + "56de41504396321400ee2716": " double coronation", "56de48f34396321400ee2770": " 1489", "56de48f34396321400ee2771": " Knights Templar", "56de49564396321400ee277a": " Africa", @@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": " Wardenclyffe Tower", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": " 1943", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": " the SI unit of magnetic flux density", - "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": " New York hotels", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": " a series of New York hotels", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "mad scientist\".", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": " His patents", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": " 1943", @@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": " mother", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": " Serbian Orthodox priest", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": " Milutin Tesla", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla (n\u00e9e Mandi\u0107", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": " making home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": " mother's genetics", "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": " three", @@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@ "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": " 1873", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": " cholera", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": " nine months", - "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": " to send him to the best engineering school", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": " send him to the best engineering school", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": " enter the priesthood", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": " Smiljan", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": " 1873", @@ -1264,7 +1264,7 @@ "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": " nervous breakdown", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": " December 1878", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": " he dropped out of school", - "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": " he had drowned in the Mur River", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": " drowned in the Mur River", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": " draftsman", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": " nervous breakdown", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": " not having a residence permit", @@ -1287,7 +1287,7 @@ "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": " Budapest", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": " Budapest Telephone Exchange", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": " chief electrician", - "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": " telephone repeater or amplifier", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": " a telephone repeater or amplifier", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": " draftsman", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": " 1881", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": " Budapest Telephone Exchange", @@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@ "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": " ditch digger", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": " a Western Union superintendent", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": " April 1887", - "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": " Tesla, \u2153 to Peck and Brown, and \u2153 to fund development", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": " to Tesla, \u2153 to Peck and Brown, and \u2153 to fund development", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": " 89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": " late 1886", "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": " superintendent", @@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": " self-starting design", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": " 1887", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": " advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": " commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": " commutator", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": " May 1888", "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": " editor of Electrical World magazine", "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": " American Institute of Electrical Engineers", @@ -1372,7 +1372,7 @@ "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": " rival lighting systems", "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": " AC development", "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": " General Electric", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": " induction motor", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "AC", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": " Thomas Edison", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": " 1888", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": " financial strain of buying up patents and hiring the engineers needed to build it", @@ -1387,13 +1387,13 @@ "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": " 1893", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": " alternating current", "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": " Richard Dean Adams", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": " Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company sought Tesla's opinion on what system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": " Niagara Falls", "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": " Westinghouse Electric", "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": " General Electric", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": " a two-phased", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": " a two-phased system", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": " Richard Dean Adams", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": " 1893", - "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": " two-phased", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": " a two-phased system", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": " a two-phased system would be the most reliable", "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": " 1896", "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": " $216,000", @@ -1441,7 +1441,7 @@ "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": " ozone", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": " longitudinal waves", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": " in force-free magnetic fields", - "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": " In his many notes", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": " many notes", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": " Benjamin Lamme", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": " 1893", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": " Westinghouse Electric", @@ -1474,7 +1474,7 @@ "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": " lightning", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": " 135 feet", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": " 15 miles", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": " glowed even when turned off", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": " glowed", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": " electrified, swirling in circles with blue halos of St. Elmo's fire around their wings", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": " power outage", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": " repeatedly burned out", @@ -1494,10 +1494,10 @@ "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": " 1904", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": " sold", "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": " trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility", - "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": " wireless telecommunications", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": " trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications", "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": " Shoreham, Long Island", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": " Morgan", - "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": " Panic of 1901", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Morgan", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": " shocked", "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": " over 50", "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": " to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe", @@ -1671,7 +1671,7 @@ "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": " the web", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": " 1900", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": " Inventions, Researches and Writings of Nikola Tesla", - "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": " science", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": " science fiction", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": " books, films, radio, TV, music, live theater, comics and video games", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": " several", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": " Time", @@ -1686,7 +1686,7 @@ "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": " The theory", "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": " time and storage", "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": " number of gates", - "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": " limits on what computers can and cannot do", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": " One of the roles of computational complexity theory is to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do.", "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": " analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": " computational complexity theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": " computational complexity theory", @@ -1700,7 +1700,7 @@ "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": " asking for a round trip through all sites in Milan whose total length is at most 10 km", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": " computational problems", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": " a problem", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": " binary alphabet", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": " the binary alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": " bitstrings", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": " binary notation", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": " by encoding their adjacency lists in binary", @@ -1719,7 +1719,7 @@ "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": " more complex", "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": " decision problems", "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": " triples", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": " size of the instance. This is usually taken to be the size of the input in bits", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": " size of the instance", "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": " the instance", "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": " as a function of the size of the instance", "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": " bits", @@ -1733,10 +1733,10 @@ "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": " an algorithm", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": " the Turing machine", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": " symbols", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": " deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": " deterministic Turing machine", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": " rules", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": " probabilistic Turing machine", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": " non-deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": " non-deterministic Turing machine", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": " randomized algorithms", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": " complexity classes", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": " time or space) are bounded", @@ -1757,7 +1757,7 @@ "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": " computational", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": " Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": " complexity", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": " complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": " complexity measures", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": " best, worst and average", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": " time complexity", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": " time complexity", @@ -1770,7 +1770,7 @@ "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": " lower bounds", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": " running time at most T(n).", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "all possible algorithms", - "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": " the big O notation", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": " big O notation", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": " constant factors and smaller terms", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": " in big O notation one would write T(n) = O(n2).", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": " computational model used", @@ -1812,7 +1812,7 @@ "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": " the type of reduction being used", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": " solve any problem in C", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": " NP-hard", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": " NP-complete", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": " NP-complete problems", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": " C", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": " there is no known polynomial-time solution for \u03a01", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": " P = NP", @@ -1820,7 +1820,7 @@ "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": " Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": " NP", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": " Boolean satisfiability problem", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": " deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic Turing machines", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": " NP", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": " more efficient solutions", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": " protein structure prediction", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": " US$1,000,000", @@ -1830,9 +1830,9 @@ "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "The graph isomorphism problem", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": " NP-complete", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": " polynomial time hierarchy", - "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": " second", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": " second level", "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": " Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks", - "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": " integer factorization problem", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "The integer factorization problem", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": " k", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": " the RSA algorithm", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": " general number field sieve", @@ -1844,15 +1844,15 @@ "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": " reversed", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": " NP is not equal to co-NP", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": " P is not equal to NP", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": " L (the set of all problems that can be solved in logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": " P", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": " P or equal to P", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": " many complexity classes", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": " NL and NC", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": " they are distinct or equal classes", "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": " intractable problems", - "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": " polynomial time", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": " polynomial time algorithm", "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": " EXPTIME-hard", - "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": " Presburger", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": " Presburger arithmetic", "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": " algorithms have been written that solve the problem in reasonable times in most cases", "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": " Presburger arithmetic", "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": " less than quadratic time", @@ -1886,7 +1886,7 @@ "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": " craftsmanship", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": " life skills", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": " a family member", - "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": " home schooling. Informal learning", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": " Informal learning", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": " formal education", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": " transient", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": " knowledge or skills", @@ -1907,14 +1907,14 @@ "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": " to serve and protect the public interest", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": " the public interest", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": " the teaching profession", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": " the standards of practice", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": " standards of practice", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": " members", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": " allegations of professional misconduct", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": " the college", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": " teacher's colleges", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": " State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction, the State Education Agency or other governmental bodies. In still other areas Teaching Unions", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": " outdoors", - "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": " tutor", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": " a tutor", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": " academy", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": " facilitate student learning", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": " informal", @@ -1967,7 +1967,7 @@ "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": " School corporal punishment", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": " detention", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": " detention", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": " in school", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": " It requires the pupil to remain in school", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": " sit quietly", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": " lines or a punishment essay", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": " assertive", @@ -1991,7 +1991,7 @@ "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": " popularly based", "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": " governments", "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": " one of persuasion and negotiation", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": " easier and more efficient", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": " easier", "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": " good, clear laws", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": " enthusiasm", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": " their passion", @@ -2005,7 +2005,7 @@ "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": " self-determined", "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": " enthusiasm", "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": " emotional contagion", - "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": " enthusiasm", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": " teacher enthusiasm", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": " student-teacher relationships", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": " beneficial", "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": " the goals he receives from his superior", @@ -2015,7 +2015,7 @@ "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": " friendly and supportive", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": " interacting and working directly with students", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": " Effective", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": " enthusiasm about the students, and enthusiasm about the subject matter", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": " enthusiasm about the students", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": " enthusiastic", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": " excitement in the student", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": " very influential", @@ -2028,7 +2028,7 @@ "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": " England", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": " a group that included priests, religious leaders, and case workers as well as teachers", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": " 2,869", - "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": " AAUW", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": " AAUW study", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": " United States", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": " increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": " Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile", @@ -2065,7 +2065,7 @@ "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": " teaching in a private school which is funded by the private sector, businesses and sponsors", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": " the private sector, businesses and sponsors", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": " civil servants", - "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": " special university classes", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": " civil servants recruited in special university classes", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": " the civil servants' salary index scale", "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Gymnasium", @@ -2073,7 +2073,7 @@ "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27,814 p.a.,", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac53,423", "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": " over \u20ac90,000", - "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": " the Teaching Council", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": " Teaching Council", "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": " Section 30", "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": " 2001", "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": " Oireachtas funds", @@ -2118,7 +2118,7 @@ "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": " No Child Left Behind", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": " relatively low salaries", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": " average teacher salaries", - "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": " state, relative cost of living, and grade taught", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": " more experience and higher education", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": " elementary school", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": " TeachersPayTeachers.com", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": " many", @@ -2135,11 +2135,11 @@ "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": " disciples", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": " the West", "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": " Lama", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": " continue their Bodhisattva vow", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": " be reborn", "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": " Tulku", "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": " in order to continue their Bodhisattva vow", "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": " phowa and siddhi", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": " mullahs (the teachers at madrassas) to ulemas", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": " mullahs", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": " mullahs", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": " Sufism", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": " actions-oriented", @@ -2149,12 +2149,12 @@ "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": " Late Medieval Catholic Church", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": " God's punishment", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": " excommunication", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": " as a free gift of God's grace", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": " a free gift of God's grace", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": " faith in Jesus Christ", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": " the Pope", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": " the Bible", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": " a holy priesthood", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": " the Bible", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": " Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": " standard version", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": " Tyndale Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": " singing in churches", @@ -2215,9 +2215,9 @@ "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": " Christ", "56f8046faef2371900625d71": " Tetzel", "56f8046faef2371900625d72": " his capacity to exaggerate", - "56f8046faef2371900625d73": " the dead", + "56f8046faef2371900625d73": " in regard to indulgences for the dead", "56f8046faef2371900625d74": " his teaching on indulgences for the living", - "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": " the story of the posting on the door", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": " story of the posting on the door", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": " the story of the posting on the door", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": " Philipp Melanchthon", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": " not in Wittenberg", @@ -2225,7 +2225,7 @@ "56f8074faef2371900625d79": " January 1518", "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": " printing press", "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": " friends", - "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": " Within two weeks", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": " two weeks", "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": " two months", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": " 1519", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": " Students", @@ -2262,7 +2262,7 @@ "56f81393aef2371900625dac": " Matthew 16:18", "56f81393aef2371900625dad": " a new Jan Hus", "56f81537aef2371900625db3": " 15 June 1520", - "56f81537aef2371900625db4": " recanted 41 sentences drawn from his writings", + "56f81537aef2371900625db4": " recanted 41 sentences drawn from his writings, including the 95 Theses, within 60 days", "56f81537aef2371900625db5": " 60 days", "56f81537aef2371900625db6": " Karl von Miltitz", "56f81537aef2371900625db7": " 3 January 1521", @@ -2274,7 +2274,7 @@ "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": " Archbishop of Trier", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": " whether he stood by their contents", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": " the next day", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": " next day", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": " confirmed he was their author", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": " raised his arm", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": " traditional salute of a knight winning a bout.\"", @@ -2300,7 +2300,7 @@ "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": " God's grace", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": " justice", "56f84485aef2371900625f71": " summer of 1521", - "56f84485aef2371900625f72": " idolatry", + "56f84485aef2371900625f72": " a gift", "56f84485aef2371900625f73": " a gift", "56f84485aef2371900625f74": " private confession and absolution", "56f84485aef2371900625f75": " vows were an illegitimate and vain attempt to win salvation.", @@ -2322,7 +2322,7 @@ "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": " immediate", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": " Jerome Schurf", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": " sixth", - "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": " misguided people into the way of the truth", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": " joy", "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": " misguided", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": " public order", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": " conservative", @@ -2343,7 +2343,7 @@ "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": " ignoring", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": " God", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": " Divine Right of Kings", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death in body and soul, if only as highwaymen and murderers", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death in body and soul, if only as highwaymen and murderers.\"", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": " weapons", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": " the Swabian League", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": " 15 May 1525", @@ -2365,7 +2365,7 @@ "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": " the death of a heretic", "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": " reckless", "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525\u201332", - "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": " a wedding present from the new elector John the Steadfast", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": " former monastery", "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": " six", "56f8575aaef2371900626000": " riches of Croesus", "56f8575aaef2371900626001": " farming the land", @@ -2385,7 +2385,7 @@ "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "everything that smacks of sacrifice", "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": " freedom", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": " 1527", - "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": " their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": " visitation of the Electorate of Saxony", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": " Christian", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": " Christian doctrine", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": " teaching", @@ -2395,10 +2395,10 @@ "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": " the people themselves", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": " questions and answers", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": " the plan to collect my writings in volumes", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": " collect my writings in volumes", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": " the Catechism", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": " The Small Catechism", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": " The Small Catechism", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": " his translation of the Bible", "56f86966aef2371900626053": " Small Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626054": " Larger Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626055": " German vernacular", @@ -2416,7 +2416,7 @@ "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": " impediments and difficulties", "56f86e91aef2371900626067": " German-language publications", "56f86e91aef2371900626068": " Bible translation", - "56f86e91aef2371900626069": " the evolution of the German language and literature", + "56f86e91aef2371900626069": " evolution of the German language and literature", "56f86e91aef237190062606a": " Lucas Cranach", "56f86e91aef237190062606b": " William Tyndale", "56f87000aef2371900626071": " a prolific hymn-writer", @@ -2431,7 +2431,7 @@ "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "A new song we raise\"),", "56f87392aef2371900626099": " 1524", "56f87392aef237190062609a": " Luther's 1529 three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism", - "56f87392aef237190062609b": " the Small Catechism", + "56f87392aef237190062609b": " Small Catechism", "56f87392aef237190062609c": " German creedal hymn", "56f87392aef237190062609d": " perceived difficulty of its tune", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": " 1538", @@ -2464,8 +2464,8 @@ "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": " 1707", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1724 to 1725", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": " 1735", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": " enter a prepared bedchamber in which they sleep in peace", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": " torments", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": " sleeps", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": " the idea of torments", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": " enter a prepared bedchamber in which they sleep in peace", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": " rejected", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "in their graves and in heaven", @@ -2489,7 +2489,7 @@ "56f88eafaef2371900626197": " spiritually or symbolically present", "56f88eafaef2371900626198": " confrontational", "56f8907faef23719006261b2": " 1530", - "56f8907faef23719006261b3": " the Marburg Colloquy", + "56f8907faef23719006261b3": " Marburg Colloquy", "56f8907faef23719006261b4": " the Schmalkaldic League", "56f8907faef23719006261b5": " The Swiss cities", "56f8907faef23719006261b6": " George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach", @@ -2504,7 +2504,7 @@ "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": " Anabaptists", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": " 1543", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": " as a scourge sent to punish Christians by God", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": " to punish Christians", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": " punish Christians", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": " to punish Christians", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": " the papacy", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": " non-religious war", @@ -2520,9 +2520,9 @@ "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": " On the Councils and the Church", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": " the \"second use of the law,\"", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": " to work sorrow over sin in man's heart", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": " everything that is used to work sorrow over sin is called the law, even if it is Christ's life", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": " everything that is used to work sorrow over sin is called the law", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": " eliminate the accusing law", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": " essentially holy people", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": " holy people", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": " live", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": " the Ten Commandments", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "third", @@ -2532,7 +2532,7 @@ "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "The Ten Commandments", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": " service to the neighbor", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": " marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting", - "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": " the bigamy", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": " bigamy", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": " one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": " Luther", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": " lasting damage", @@ -2541,7 +2541,7 @@ "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": " murder of Christ", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": " the divinity of Jesus", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": " convert them to Christianity", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": " Von den Juden und Ihren L\u00fcgen (On the Jews and Their Lies),", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": " Von den Juden und Ihren L\u00fcgen", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": " 1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": " three years", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "the devil's people", @@ -2563,15 +2563,15 @@ "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": " greatest antisemite", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": " opportunistic", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": " one of the 'church fathers' of anti-Semitism", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": " hatred of the Jews", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": " modern hatred of the Jews", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": " 18th and 19th centuries", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": " His position was entirely religious and in no respect racial", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": " His position was entirely religious and in no respect racial.\"", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": " violence", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": " Ronald Berger", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "hysterical and demonizing mentality", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": " a \"hysterical and demonizing mentality", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": " German Lutheran clergy and theologians", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": " Luther's hostile publications", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": " declining state of mind", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": " a declining state of mind", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": " health", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity and violence", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": " \"Turks\" (Muslims) and Catholics", @@ -2580,7 +2580,7 @@ "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": " least prejudiced toward Jews", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": " Professor Richard (Dick) Geary", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": " 1928-1933", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": " his health deteriorated further", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": " deteriorated further", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": " the bigamy of the Philip of Hesse incident", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": " kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis, and an ear infection ruptured an ear drum", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": " vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye", @@ -2628,7 +2628,7 @@ "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": " economic center", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": " demographics and economic", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": " historical political divisions", - "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": " greater Southern California Megaregion", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": " Southern California Megaregion", "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": " 11", "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": " Nevada", "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": " Mexican border", @@ -2639,9 +2639,9 @@ "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": " El Centro area", "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": " 17.5 million", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": " Colorado River", - "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": " Colorado", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": " Colorado Desert", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": " Mojave Desert", - "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": " Mexico\u2013United States", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": " Mexico\u2013United States border", "5705e63175f01819005e7720": " California", "5705e63175f01819005e7721": " 3,792,621", "5705e63175f01819005e7722": " Los Angeles", @@ -2649,7 +2649,7 @@ "5705e63175f01819005e7724": " south", "5705e99452bb891400689688": " Los Angeles", "5705e99452bb891400689689": " United States", - "5705e99452bb89140068968a": " the five most populous in the state", + "5705e99452bb89140068968a": " five most populous in the state", "5705e99452bb89140068968b": " 15", "5705e99452bb89140068968c": " Riverside are the five most populous in the state and all are in the top 15", "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": " Hollywood", @@ -2679,7 +2679,7 @@ "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": " inequitable taxes", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": " \"Cow Counties", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": " three", - "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": " 75", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": " 75%", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": " Milton Latham", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": " Los Angeles Times", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": " 1900", @@ -2752,7 +2752,7 @@ "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": " business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": " Central business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": " South Coast Metro", - "57060cc352bb89140068980e": " business", + "57060cc352bb89140068980e": " business districts", "57060cc352bb89140068980f": " Los Angeles Area", "57060cc352bb891400689810": " San Fernando Valley", "57060cc352bb891400689811": " Los Angeles", @@ -2765,8 +2765,8 @@ "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": " South Coast Metro", "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": " rapidly", "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego", - "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": " Northern San Diego and some within North County regions", - "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": " North County", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": " Northern San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": " North County regions", "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": " San Diego", "570610b275f01819005e792a": " Los Angeles International Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792b": " passenger volume", @@ -2798,7 +2798,7 @@ "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports", "570614ff52bb89140068988b": " UCLA", "570614ff52bb89140068988c": " Trojans", - "570614ff52bb89140068988d": " Pac-12", + "570614ff52bb89140068988d": " Pac-12 Conference", "570614ff52bb89140068988e": " Division I", "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby", "5706155352bb891400689895": " high school", @@ -2827,7 +2827,7 @@ "57094d489928a8140047150c": " Cisco Systems", "57094d489928a8140047150d": " BSkyB", "57094d489928a8140047150e": " Sky+", - "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": " basic", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": " basic channels", "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": " 2007", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": " substantially increased the asking price", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": " Video On Demand content", @@ -2921,7 +2921,7 @@ "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": " Buckland Valley", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": " over 1,000", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": " cramped and unsanitary", - "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": " multi-member proportional", + "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": " multi-member proportional representation system", "570d26efb3d812140066d490": " eight", "570d26efb3d812140066d491": " five", "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "four years", @@ -2998,7 +2998,7 @@ "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": " 20 million ounces", "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": " 1,548", "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489", - "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": " Just under 540,800", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": " 540,800", "570d44abb3d812140066d600": " 63,519", "570d44abb3d812140066d601": " Over 61", "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria", @@ -3021,7 +3021,7 @@ "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": " mining licence fees", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": " Colony of Victoria Act 1855", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": " political party or coalition with the most seats", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": " The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": " The Premier", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": " representatives elected to either house of parliament", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": " Daniel Andrews", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": " elected to either house of parliament", @@ -3062,7 +3062,7 @@ "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": " 1700", "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": " 1624", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": " Jess\u00e9 de Forest", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": " L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam (the French church in New Amsterdam).", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": " L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": " L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit", "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": " Bushwick", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": " Charleston", @@ -3092,7 +3092,7 @@ "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Approximately one million", "57108198b654c5140001f938": " 2%", "57108198b654c5140001f939": " Alsace", - "57108198b654c5140001f93a": " C\u00e9vennes", + "57108198b654c5140001f93a": " C\u00e9vennes mountain region", "57108198b654c5140001f93b": " France", "57108c95b654c5140001f979": " New Rochelle", "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": " New Paltz", @@ -3101,7 +3101,7 @@ "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": " Staten", "57108d69b654c5140001f983": " the Dutch Republic", "57108d69b654c5140001f984": " 75,000 to 100,000", - "57108d69b654c5140001f985": " ca. 2 million", + "57108d69b654c5140001f985": " 2 million", "57108d69b654c5140001f986": " Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia", "57108d69b654c5140001f987": " Edict of Nantes", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": " Huguon", @@ -3127,18 +3127,18 @@ "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": " Henry of Navarre", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": " 1598", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": " equality with Catholics under the throne and a degree of religious and political freedom", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": " the founding of new Protestant churches in Catholic-controlled regions", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": " founding of new Protestant churches in Catholic-controlled regions", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": " Protestantism", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": " education", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": " prohibited emigration", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": " Four thousand", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "new converts", - "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": " Prussia, and South Africa. Four thousand emigrated to the North American colonies, where they settled in New York and Virginia", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": " Prussia, and South Africa", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": " Switzerland and the Netherlands", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": " 1555", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": " France Antarctique", "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": " 1560", - "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": " the Guanabara Confession of Faith", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": " Guanabara Confession of Faith", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": " Afrikaans", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": " wine", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": " Western Cape province", @@ -3150,7 +3150,7 @@ "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": " Texas", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": " lace", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Bucks Point", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": " twenty-five widows who settled in Dover", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": " twenty-five widows", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": " first half of the eighteenth century", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": " Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": " one-fifth", @@ -3197,7 +3197,7 @@ "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": " glass-making", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": " 1890s", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": " 1604", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": " the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": " Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate", "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": " Protestant", "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": " Quebec", "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": " Dutch Cape Colony", @@ -3252,7 +3252,7 @@ "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": " Adolf Galland", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": " Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": " Federal Minister of the Interior", - "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": " solar", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": " solar power", "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": " Rankine cycle", "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": " steam", "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": " high pressure", @@ -3276,12 +3276,12 @@ "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": " quadruple expansion engines", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": " 19th", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": " marine triple expansion engines", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": " Olympic", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": " Olympic class", "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": " Corliss", "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": " Joy", - "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": " lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": " the exhaust side remains open for a longer period after cut-off on the admission side has occurred", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": " the lead melts and the steam escapes", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": " the lead melts", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": " steam escapes", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": " manually suppress the fire", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": " dampening the fire", @@ -3329,17 +3329,17 @@ "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion", "57114b1a2419e31400955577": " models", "57114b1a2419e31400955578": " ships", - "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": " recycled", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": " recycled continuously", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "open loop", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": " Mercury", "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": " water feeding the boiler is supplied. Normally water", - "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": " the working fluid", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": " working fluid", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "565", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": " stainless steel", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": " 63%", "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": " 30 \u00b0C", "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines", - "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": " steamboats", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": " railway locomotives, ships, steamboats", "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": " Stanley Steamer", "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": " factories", "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": " an increase in the land available for cultivation", @@ -3425,22 +3425,22 @@ "571161092419e314009555d9": " thermal expansion", "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1775", "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": " a separate condenser", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": " half as much coal", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": " John Smeaton's improved version of Newcomen", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": " half", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": " John Smeaton", "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": " a piston", "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": " two", "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": " a plug valve", "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": " adjustable spring-loaded valve", "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": " a seal", "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": " more power", - "5711628a2419e314009555dd": " the Corliss steam engine", + "5711628a2419e314009555dd": " Corliss steam engine", "5711628a2419e314009555de": " 1849", "5711628a2419e314009555e1": " 30%", "5711628a2419e314009555df": " four", "5711628a2419e314009555e0": " Rumford medal", "571163172419e314009555e7": " thermodynamic theory", "571163172419e314009555e8": " Watt", - "571163172419e314009555e9": " the separate condenser", + "571163172419e314009555e9": " separate condenser", "571163172419e314009555ea": " Joseph Black", "571163172419e314009555eb": " latent heat", "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": " relatively little work is required to drive the pump", @@ -3471,7 +3471,7 @@ "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": " helium", "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": " two", "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": " half", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": " Diatomic oxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": " dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O\n2. Diatomic oxygen", "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": " 20.8%", "571bb2269499d21900609caa": " Oxygen", "571bb2269499d21900609cab": " 8", @@ -3536,7 +3536,7 @@ "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": " the Apollo 1 crew", "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": " silicon", "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": " carbon dioxide", - "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": " mantle", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": " The Earth's mantle", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": " carbon dioxide", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": " The Earth's crustal rock", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": " the crust", @@ -3589,7 +3589,7 @@ "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen", "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": " temperature", "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": " 6.04 milliliters (mL) of oxygen per liter", - "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": " seawater", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": " freshwater", "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": " twice as much", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": " most abundant", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": " third", @@ -3601,8 +3601,8 @@ "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": " Raoul Pierre Pictet", "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": " a few drops", "571caac55efbb31900334dca": " March 29, 1883", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": " the Sun", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": " oxygen-16", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": " Sun", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": " oxygen", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": " Genesis", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": " unknown", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": " Earth", @@ -3612,7 +3612,7 @@ "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": " photolysis of ozone", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": " Carotenoids", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": " ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what the climate was like millions of years ago", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": " 12%", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": " oxygen-18. Marine organisms then incorporate more oxygen-18", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": " lower global temperatures", @@ -3626,7 +3626,7 @@ "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": " unpaired electrons", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": " magnetic", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": " a bridge", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": " dangerous", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": " destroy invading microbes", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": " to destroy invading microbes", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": " pathogen attack", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": " anaerobic", @@ -3693,7 +3693,7 @@ "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": " organic", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": " feeder materials", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": " Epoxides", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": " important organic solvents", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": " solvents", "571cde695efbb31900334e16": " all biomolecules", "571cde695efbb31900334e17": " a few", "571cde695efbb31900334e18": " carbohydrates", @@ -3702,7 +3702,7 @@ "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "Oxygen toxicity", "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": " permanent pulmonary fibrosis", "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": " 160 kPa", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": " seizures", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": " Acute oxygen toxicity", "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": " seizures", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": " low total pressures used", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": " 30 kPa", @@ -3715,7 +3715,7 @@ "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": " mechanical ventilators", "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": " 30%\u201350%", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": " October 1973", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": " US$3 per barrel to nearly $12", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": " $12", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": " 1979", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "first oil shock", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": " Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries", @@ -3741,7 +3741,7 @@ "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": " October 16, 1973", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": " their economic and political objectives were met", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": " $2.2 billion", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": " a \"principal hostile country\".", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": " \"principal hostile country\".", "57261dab38643c19005ad037": " over 100 billion dollars", "57261dab38643c19005ad038": " Al-Qaeda and the Taliban", "57261dab38643c19005ad039": " the Middle East", @@ -3764,7 +3764,7 @@ "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": " the UK", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": " a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": " winter of 1973\u201374", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": " Norway", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": " Italy", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": " Sweden", "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls", "57264cac708984140094c1b4": " to encourage investment", @@ -3776,13 +3776,13 @@ "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": " 20%", "57264efddd62a815002e8134": " 55 mph (about 88 km/h)", "57264efddd62a815002e8135": " Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act", - "57264efddd62a815002e8136": " Clinton", + "57264efddd62a815002e8136": " Bill Clinton", "57264efddd62a815002e8137": " November 28, 1995", "57264efddd62a815002e8138": " 1977", "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "The energy crisis", "572650325951b619008f6faa": " market and technology realities", "572650325951b619008f6fab": "congresses and presidents", - "57265200708984140094c237": " the U.S.", + "57265200708984140094c237": " U.S.", "57265200708984140094c238": " British", "57265200708984140094c239": " 10 years", "57265200708984140094c23a": " Arabs and much of the rest of the Third World", @@ -3791,7 +3791,7 @@ "57265360dd62a815002e819c": " declared Japan a \"nonfriendly\" country", "57265360dd62a815002e819d": " November 22", "57265360dd62a815002e819e": " December 25", - "57265526708984140094c2bd": "The USSR's invasion of Afghanistan", + "57265526708984140094c2bd": " USSR's invasion of Afghanistan", "57265526708984140094c2be": " Saudi Arabia and Iran", "57265526708984140094c2bf": " Saudi", "57265526708984140094c2c0": " 1979", @@ -3910,7 +3910,7 @@ "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": " ablative heat shield", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": " Parachutes", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "5,560", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "A cylindrical Service Module (SM)", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "A cylindrical Service Module", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": " high-gain S-band", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": " discarded", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": " 51,300", @@ -3983,7 +3983,7 @@ "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "deficiencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": " George Low", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": " immediately", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": " nitrogen", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": " nitrogen/oxygen", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": " flammable", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": " quick-release, outward opening door", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": " discontinued", @@ -4073,7 +4073,7 @@ "5725c28a271a42140099d150": " European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": " primary law, secondary law and supplementary law", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": " the Treaties establishing the European Union", - "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": " the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": " European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": " three", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": " courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": " the courts of member states", @@ -4088,7 +4088,7 @@ "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": " the courts of member states", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": " The European Court of Justice", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": " case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": " the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU),", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": " Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU),", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": " The European Commission", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": " citizens", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": " The European Court of Justice", @@ -4098,7 +4098,7 @@ "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": " can interpret the Treaties", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": " if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect and they are sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": " as soon as they enter into force", - "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": " the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": " Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).", "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": " Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands", "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": " as soon as they enter into force", "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": " The Court of Justice of the European Union", @@ -4115,7 +4115,7 @@ "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Following the Nice Treaty", "57264865dd62a815002e8063": " France and the referendum in the Netherlands", "57264865dd62a815002e8064": " very similar", - "57264865dd62a815002e8065": " amending treaty", + "57264865dd62a815002e8065": " an amending treaty", "57264865dd62a815002e8066": " it did not completely replace them", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": " constitutional law of the European Union", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": " a single constitutional document", @@ -4134,7 +4134,7 @@ "57264e455951b619008f6f65": " Santer Commission", "57264e455951b619008f6f66": " did in fact not break any law", "57264e455951b619008f6f67": " a Committee of Independent Experts", - "57264e455951b619008f6f68": " the European Council", + "57264e455951b619008f6f68": " European Council", "57264e455951b619008f6f69": " do not have voting rights", "5726926a5951b619008f7709": " 1999", "5726926a5951b619008f770a": " Commission v Edith Cresson", @@ -4175,7 +4175,7 @@ "572658435951b619008f7028": " member state courts", "572658435951b619008f7029": "ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": " by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration", - "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": " the Court of Justice of the European Union", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": " Court of Justice of the European Union", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": " Civil Service Tribunal", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": " three years", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed", @@ -4196,7 +4196,7 @@ "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": " constitutional law", "57269bb8708984140094cb95": " Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen", "57269bb8708984140094cb96": " 30", - "57269bb8708984140094cb97": " postal", + "57269bb8708984140094cb97": " a postal", "57269bb8708984140094cb98": " Treaty provisions", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": " Directives", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": " 4 weeks", @@ -4207,7 +4207,7 @@ "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": " 10 years", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": " Swedex GmbH & Co KG", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": " 60", - "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": " national", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": " national courts", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": " incorporations would only be nullified for a fixed list of reasons", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": " set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages", "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": " 6 million Lira", @@ -4251,7 +4251,7 @@ "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": " article 66", "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": " 1957", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": " Article 101(1),", - "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": " abuse of dominant position", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": " abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": " Articles 106 and 107", "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": " Article 102", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": " 2007", @@ -4263,7 +4263,7 @@ "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": " parallel importers", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": " private actors", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": " Commission v France", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": " protest", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": " a protest", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": " 25", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": " France", "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": " 2009", @@ -4326,7 +4326,7 @@ "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": " the last glacial maximum", "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": " the rainforest still managed to thrive", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": " the extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": " 45", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": " 45\u00b0", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": " Climate fluctuations", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": " Oligocene", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": " expanded", @@ -4335,7 +4335,7 @@ "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": " Middle Miocene", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": " glacial maximum", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": " 34 million years", - "5725c071271a42140099d127": " Purus Arch", + "5725c071271a42140099d127": " mid-Eocene", "5725c071271a42140099d128": " toward the Atlantic", "5725c071271a42140099d129": " Solim\u00f5es Basin", "5725c071271a42140099d12a": " 5\u201310 million years", @@ -4352,11 +4352,11 @@ "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": " Solim\u00f5es Basin", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": " Last Glacial Maximum", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": " rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": " the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": " the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": " both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": " reasonably well supported by the available data", "572841772ca10214002da1a6": " 21,000 years", - "572841772ca10214002da1a7": " Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation", + "572841772ca10214002da1a7": " Last Glacial Maximum", "572841772ca10214002da1a8": " sediment deposits", "572841772ca10214002da1a9": " reduced moist tropical vegetation cover", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": " 21", @@ -4368,7 +4368,7 @@ "5725c63438643c19005acca0": " 182 million tons", "5725c63438643c19005acca1": " 1,600", "5725c63438643c19005acca2": " Amazon basin", - "5725c63438643c19005acca3": " 132 million", + "5725c63438643c19005acca3": " 132 million tons", "5728455bff5b5019007da078": " CALIPSO satellite", "5728455bff5b5019007da079": " 182 million tons", "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": " 27.7 million tons", @@ -4395,7 +4395,7 @@ "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": " less than 200,000", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": " Francisco de Orellana", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": " 1540s", - "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": " diseases", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": " the spread of diseases", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": " between AD 0\u20131250", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": " AD 0\u20131250", "5729edd56aef051400155112": " Francisco de Orellana", @@ -4417,7 +4417,7 @@ "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": " One in five", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": " 40,000", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": " 2,200", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": " between 96,660 and 128,843", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": " 96,660 and 128,843", "5729f0db6aef051400155126": " 2.5 million", "5729f0db6aef051400155127": " 2,000", "5729f0db6aef051400155128": " 40,000", @@ -4429,7 +4429,7 @@ "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": " 356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare", "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "438,000", "5729f2646aef051400155130": " highest", - "5729f2646aef051400155131": " more than 1,100", + "5729f2646aef051400155131": " 1,100", "5729f2646aef051400155132": " 90,790", "5729f2646aef051400155133": " 356 \u00b1 47 tonnes", "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000", @@ -4490,7 +4490,7 @@ "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": " 1.5 gigatons", "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": " comb jellies", "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": " marine waters worldwide", - "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": " 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": ".5 m (4 ft 11 in)", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": " a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": " cilia", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": " water flow", @@ -4517,7 +4517,7 @@ "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": " hermaphrodites", "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": " miniature cydippids", "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": " In at least some species, juveniles are capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": " can produce both eggs and sperm, meaning it can fertilize its own egg, not needing a mate", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": " can produce both eggs and sperm", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": " produce both eggs and sperm at the same time", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": " sequential", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": " platyctenids", @@ -4572,10 +4572,10 @@ "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": " epithelium", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": " bioluminescence", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": " pharynx", - "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": " internal canals", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": " a mouth that can usually be closed by muscles; a pharynx (\"throat\"); a wider area in the center that acts as a stomach", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": " the mouth and pharynx", "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": " swimming-plates", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": " \"ctenes", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": " swimming-plates", "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": " supporting function", "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": " in the direction in which the mouth is pointing", "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": " 2 millimeters (0.079 in).", @@ -4589,7 +4589,7 @@ "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": " statocyst", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": " a balance sensor", "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry", - "57265746dd62a815002e8219": " long, slender tentacles", + "57265746dd62a815002e8219": " a pair of long, slender tentacles", "57265746dd62a815002e821a": " rounded", "57265746dd62a815002e821b": " a sheath", "57265746dd62a815002e821c": " at the narrow end", @@ -4613,7 +4613,7 @@ "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": " water disturbances created by the cilia", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": " Nuda", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": " Beroida", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": " In front of the field of macrocilia", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": " In front of the field of macrocilia, on the mouth \"lips", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": " tight closure streamlines the front of the animal", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": " their large pharynx, just inside the large mouth and filling most of the saclike body, bears \"macrocilia\"", "57265e97708984140094c3c3": " Cestida", @@ -4621,7 +4621,7 @@ "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "belt animals", "57265e97708984140094c3c5": " by undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows", "57265e97708984140094c3c7": " Velamen parallelum", - "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": " tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": " a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": " cling to and creep on surfaces by everting the pharynx and using it as a muscular \"foot\".", "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": " comb-rows", "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": " on rocks, algae, or the body surfaces of other invertebrates", @@ -4635,11 +4635,11 @@ "572684365951b619008f7541": " after dropping to the sea-floor", "572684365951b619008f7542": " true larvae", "572684365951b619008f7543": " Beroe", - "572686fc708984140094c8e5": " are disturbed, they produce secretions (ink) that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies", + "572686fc708984140094c8e5": " are disturbed", "572686fc708984140094c8e6": " are disturbed", "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink", "572686fc708984140094c8e8": " Juveniles", - "5726887e708984140094c917": " predators \u2013 there are no vegetarians and only one genus that is partly parasitic", + "5726887e708984140094c917": " predators", "5726887e708984140094c918": " jellyfish", "5726887e708984140094c919": " incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles", "5726887e708984140094c91a": " smaller, weaker swimmers", @@ -4652,10 +4652,10 @@ "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": " Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi", "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": " via the ballast tanks of ships", "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": " the accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": " 1980s", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": " late 1980s", "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": " significantly slowed the animal's metabolism", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": " their soft, gelatinous bodies", - "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": " a comb jelly", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": " comb jelly", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": " mid-Cambrian", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": " Three", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": " tentacles", @@ -4679,7 +4679,7 @@ "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": " convenience of the railroad and worried about flooding", "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": " 1885", "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": " 47", - "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": " railroad", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": " Central Pacific Railroad", "5725d183271a42140099d23d": " 2.7", "5725d183271a42140099d23e": " Chinatown", "5725d183271a42140099d23f": " Pinedale", @@ -4726,7 +4726,7 @@ "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": " Evita and The Wiz", "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": " live", "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": " within a few hundred feet", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": " the Tower District", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": " Tower District", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": " Tower District", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": " Tower District", "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": " early twentieth century", @@ -4774,7 +4774,7 @@ "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": " 2.2 inches", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": " 3.55 inches (90.2 mm)", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": " 30.0%", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "49.6%)", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": " 8,525", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": " 30.0%", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": " 4,404.5", @@ -4804,28 +4804,28 @@ "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": " Amtrak San Joaquins", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": " Downtown Fresno", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": " Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": " Southern Pacific branchlines", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": " former Southern Pacific branchlines", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": " Fresno", "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": " Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": " to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": " This concept contrasted and contradicted the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": " Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": " Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe in the decade following", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": " Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": " to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": " Donald Davies", "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": " circuit switching", "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": " circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time", - "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": " fee per unit of information transmitted", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": " packet switching may be characterized by a fee per unit of information transmitted", "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "Packet switching contrasts with another principal networking paradigm, circuit switching", "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": " pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session", "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": " circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": " fee per unit of information transmitted", - "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": " with or without intermediate forwarding nodes", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": " packet switching may be characterized by a fee per unit of information transmitted", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes", "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": " Packets are normally forwarded by intermediate network nodes asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering", - "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": " according to a multiple access scheme", - "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": " with or without intermediate forwarding nodes", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": " the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme", + "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes", "5726356938643c19005ad300": " Packets are normally forwarded by intermediate network nodes asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering", - "5726356938643c19005ad301": " according to a multiple access scheme", + "5726356938643c19005ad301": " the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme", "5726249538643c19005ad07f": " distributed adaptive message block switching", "5726249538643c19005ad080": "Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks", "5726249538643c19005ad081": " use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks", @@ -4848,13 +4848,13 @@ "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": " The packet header can be small, as it only needs to contain this code and any information, such as length, timestamp, or sequence number", "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": " Routing a packet requires the node to look up the connection id in a table", "5726398589a1e219009ac589": " packets include a connection identifier", - "5726398589a1e219009ac588": " a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication", + "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "Connection-oriented transmission requires a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication", "57263b1638643c19005ad333": " connection-oriented operations", - "57263b1638643c19005ad335": " the Internet Protocol (IP) at the network layer", + "57263b1638643c19005ad335": " Internet Protocol (IP) at the network layer", "57263b1638643c19005ad334": " For a while, Frame Relay was used to interconnect LANs across wide area networks", "57263b1638643c19005ad336": " A typical configuration is to run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": " 1969", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": " the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": " Two fundamental differences involved the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": " the network guarantees sequenced delivery of data to the host", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": " The X.25 protocol suite uses this network type", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers", @@ -4867,14 +4867,14 @@ "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": " ARPANET architecture", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "DECnet is a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": " originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers", - "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": " seven", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": " seven-layer", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": " DECnet Phase II (and later) were open standards with published specifications", "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": " a high-level marketing manager", "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": " the world's first commercial online service", "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": " They lost money", - "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": " a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth\u2014which used a computer on loan from GE\u2014could be profitable", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": " He decided that a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth", "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": " Michigan Educational Research Information Triad", - "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": " connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University in East Lansing completed the triad", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": " In October 1972 connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University in East Lansing completed the triad", "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": " an interactive host to host connection was made between the IBM mainframe computer systems at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and Wayne State University in Detroit", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "Telenet was the first FCC-licensed public data network in the United States", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": " Larry Roberts", @@ -4884,10 +4884,10 @@ "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "Tymnet was an international data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": " host computers (servers)at thousands of large companies, educational institutions, and government agencies", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": " Users typically connected via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": " build their own dedicated networks", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": " allowed government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": " build their own dedicated networks", "572643de5951261400b5195a": "There were two kinds of X.25 networks", - "572643de5951261400b5195b": " Bell Northern Research which was a joint venture of Bell Canada (a common carrier) and Northern Telecom (a telecommunications equipment supplier).", + "572643de5951261400b5195b": " DATAPAC was developed by Bell Northern Research which was a joint venture of Bell Canada (a common carrier) and Northern Telecom (a telecommunications equipment supplier).", "572643de5951261400b5195c": " interconnection of national X.25 networks", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "AUSTPAC was an Australian public X.25 network operated by Telstra", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": " on-line betting, financial applications \u2014 the Australian Tax Office made use of AUSTPAC \u2014 and remote terminal access to academic institutions", @@ -4897,7 +4897,7 @@ "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": " the name also referred to the public PAD service Telepad (using the DNIC 2049).", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": " this use of the name was incorrect", "5726462b708984140094c117": "The Computer Science Network", - "5726462b708984140094c118": " to extend networking benefits", + "5726462b708984140094c118": " Its purpose was to extend networking benefits", "5726462b708984140094c119": " Its purpose was to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions that could not be directly connected to ARPANET", "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "Internet2 is a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium led by members from the research and education communities, industry, and government", "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": " Qwest", @@ -4909,7 +4909,7 @@ "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": " through further public funding and private industry partnerships it developed into a major part of the Internet backbone.", "572648d1708984140094c15d": " Very high-speed Backbone Network Service", "572648d1708984140094c15e": " vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links in February 1999", - "572648d1708984140094c15f": " MCI Telecommunications", + "572648d1708984140094c15f": " The network was engineered and operated by MCI Telecommunications under a cooperative agreement with the NSF", "572648d1708984140094c160": " By 1998, the vBNS had grown to connect more than 100 universities and research and engineering institutions", "572648d1708984140094c161": " The vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links", "57264684708984140094c123": " the arid plains of Central Asia", @@ -4956,15 +4956,15 @@ "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": " rats and fleas", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": " Justinian plague", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": " 30\u201375%", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": " 38\u201341 \u00b0C (100\u2013106 \u00b0F),", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "100\u2013106 \u00b0F),", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": " 80", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": " 90 to 95 percent", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": " purple skin patches", "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": " October 2010", "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": " the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": " Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": " Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques", "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": " tooth sockets in human skeletons from mass graves", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": " demonstrates that Y. pestis was the causative agent of the epidemic plague that devastated Europe during the Middle Ages", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": " demonstrates that Y. pestis was the causative agent of the epidemic plague that devastated Europe during the Middle Ages\".", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "genetic branches", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": " Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": " two waves", @@ -4979,7 +4979,7 @@ "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": " contemporary accounts were exaggerations", "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": " the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory directly", "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": " Samuel K. Cohn, Jr.", - "5726516a708984140094c223": " an epidemiological account", + "5726516a708984140094c223": " an epidemiological account of the plague", "5726516a708984140094c224": " lack of reliable statistics", "5726516a708984140094c225": " over 100%", "5726516a708984140094c226": " the clergy", @@ -5004,7 +5004,7 @@ "572654e2708984140094c2b9": " almost a million", "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": " propose a range of preincident population figures", "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": " 1350", - "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": " as much as 10\u201315% of the population", + "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": " as much as 10\u201315%", "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": " 1665", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": " 40,000", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": " Russia", @@ -5021,13 +5021,13 @@ "5726577f708984140094c303": " second quarter of the 19th century", "5726577f708984140094c304": " two-thirds", "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": " melt (magma and/or lava", - "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": " metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": " metamorphic rock", "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": " a new magma", "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": " igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic", "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": " heat and pressure", "57265d08708984140094c397": " seafloor spreading", "57265d08708984140094c398": " the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle", - "57265d08708984140094c399": " the asthenosphere", + "57265d08708984140094c399": " asthenosphere", "57265d08708984140094c39a": " the convecting mantle", "57265d08708984140094c39b": " 1960s", "57265f605951b619008f70db": " divergent boundaries", @@ -5035,12 +5035,12 @@ "57265f605951b619008f70dd": " Transform boundaries, such as the San Andreas fault system", "57265f605951b619008f70de": " Alfred Wegener's", "57265f605951b619008f70df": " convecting", - "57266193dd62a815002e832a": " the arrival times of seismic waves in reverse", + "57266193dd62a815002e832a": " arrival times of seismic waves in reverse", "57266193dd62a815002e832b": " crust and lithosphere", "57266193dd62a815002e832d": " 410 and 660 kilometers", "57266193dd62a815002e832e": " seismic waves", "57266193dd62a815002e832c": " the outer core and inner core", - "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": " The second scale compresses the most recent era", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": " The second scale compresses the most recent era, so the most recent era is expanded in the third scale", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": " Quaternary", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": " Holocene", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": " Quaternary period", @@ -5061,11 +5061,11 @@ "57266c015951b619008f7237": " beginning of the 20th century", "57266c015951b619008f7238": " stratigraphic", "57266c015951b619008f7239": " absolute", - "57266c015951b619008f723a": " one another", - "57266c015951b619008f723b": " fossil sequences", + "57266c015951b619008f723a": " stratigraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative to one another", + "57266c015951b619008f723b": " fossil sequences in which there was datable material, converting the old relative ages into new absolute ages", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": " Thermochemical", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": " closure temperature", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": " isotope ratios of radioactive", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": " isotope ratios", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": " Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers", "5726701add62a815002e84c8": " horizontal", "5726701add62a815002e84c9": " shallow crust", @@ -5083,7 +5083,7 @@ "572673f5708984140094c69e": " Continual motion along the fault", "572673f5708984140094c69f": " Deformational events", "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": " layered basaltic lava flows", - "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": " Acasta gneiss", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": " Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton", "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": " sedimentary", "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": " Cambrian time", "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": " northwestern Canada", @@ -5149,7 +5149,7 @@ "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": " Pons Aelius", "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": " River Tyne", "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": " 2,000", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": " Hadrian's", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": " Hadrian's Wall", "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": " Pictish", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": " England", "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": " Elizabeth", @@ -5182,10 +5182,10 @@ "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": " modern", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": " a restaurant situated at a Grade I-listed 16th century merchant's house at 28\u201330 Close", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": " Tyneside Classical", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": " Tyneside Classical", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": " England's best-looking city", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": " Grey Street", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": " 1960s", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": " Shopping Centre, including all but one side", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": " Shopping Centre", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": " Town Moor", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": " graze", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": " The Hoppings funfair", @@ -5200,7 +5200,7 @@ "572671165951b619008f72b8": " between 1835 and 1842", "572671165951b619008f72b9": " four stories", "572671165951b619008f72ba": " 244", - "572671e55951b619008f72d7": " the Butcher Market", + "572671e55951b619008f72d7": " Butcher Market", "572671e55951b619008f72d8": " 1835", "572671e55951b619008f72d9": " 2000", "572671e55951b619008f72da": " a painting", @@ -5248,7 +5248,7 @@ "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": " Scandinavia", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": " Northern United Kingdom", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": " Scots", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": " \"Canny\" (a versatile word meaning \"good\", \"nice\" or \"very\"),", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": " \"Canny\"", "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": " Dutch gooien, via West Frisian", "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "In a report", "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": " noisiest", @@ -5272,11 +5272,11 @@ "5726800add62a815002e8754": " arts capital of the UK", "572680865951b619008f74e7": "The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", "572680865951b619008f74e8": " 8000", - "572680865951b619008f74e9": " Green", + "572680865951b619008f74e9": " John and Benjamin Green", "572680865951b619008f74ea": " its lecture theatre", "572680865951b619008f74eb": " Joseph Swan", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "The Newcastle Beer Festival", - "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": " Spring bank holiday", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": " May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival, a music festival held on the Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides over the Spring bank holiday", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": " biennial", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": " EAT! NewcastleGateshead", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": " 2", @@ -5287,7 +5287,7 @@ "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": " Northern Pride Festival and Parade", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": " Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": " Design Event", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": " Design Event festival", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": " East Asian", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": " NewcastleGateshead", "5726847f708984140094c8ab": " folk-rock", @@ -5301,7 +5301,7 @@ "57268525dd62a815002e8809": " Classic", "57268525dd62a815002e880a": " Old Town Hall", "57268692dd62a815002e8826": " Newcastle", - "57268692dd62a815002e8827": " life on Tyneside, including Tyneside's shipbuilding heritage", + "57268692dd62a815002e8827": " life on Tyneside", "57268692dd62a815002e8828": " shipbuilding heritage", "57268692dd62a815002e8829": " 2009", "57268692dd62a815002e882a": " Seven Stories", @@ -5343,7 +5343,7 @@ "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": " the A1", "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": " the A69", "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "Great North Road", - "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": " the roads between this and the A1's former alignment through the Tyne Tunnel were renumbered, with many city centre roads", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": " A1", "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": " the capacity of the Tyne Tunnel", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": " 3", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": " two", @@ -5426,7 +5426,7 @@ "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": " 1949", "57268f2c708984140094ca25": " between September and November 1946", "57268f2c708984140094ca26": " nearly a million and a half", - "57268f2c708984140094ca27": " the Council of Industrial Design", + "57268f2c708984140094ca27": " Council of Industrial Design", "57268f2c708984140094ca28": " Festival of Britain", "57268f2c708984140094ca29": " 1948", "572691d7708984140094ca6d": " a rock concert", @@ -5452,15 +5452,15 @@ "57269d68708984140094cbd8": " Edward Burne-Jones", "57269d68708984140094cbd9": " James Gamble", "57269d68708984140094cbda": " Alfred Stevens", - "57269d68708984140094cbdb": " Edward Burne-Jones", + "57269d68708984140094cbdb": " Sir Edward Poynter", "5726a0205951b619008f781b": " Henry Young Darracott Scott", - "5726a0205951b619008f781c": " the science schools", + "5726a0205951b619008f781c": " School for Naval Architects (also known as the science schools", "5726a0205951b619008f781d": " Cadeby", "5726a0205951b619008f781e": " prints and architectural drawings", "5726a0205951b619008f781f": " 2008", "5726a2445951b619008f7861": " sgraffito", "5726a2445951b619008f7862": " Starkie Gardner", - "5726a2445951b619008f7863": " southeast of the garden", + "5726a2445951b619008f7863": " southeast", "5726a2445951b619008f7864": " on the south side of the garden", "5726a2445951b619008f7865": " Reuben Townroe", "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": " Aston Webb", @@ -5477,7 +5477,7 @@ "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": " the Henry Cole wing", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": " a new entrance building", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": " Christopher Hay and Douglas Coyne", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": " the Spiral", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": " Spiral", "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": " the main silverware gallery", "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": " mosaic floors", "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "FuturePlan", @@ -5533,7 +5533,7 @@ "5726c9a4708984140094d171": " 14,000", "5726c9a4708984140094d172": " 1869", "5726c9a4708984140094d173": " 1876", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": " Charles Dickens", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": " William Morris", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": " Charles Dickens", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": " 12th to 16th", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": " the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc", @@ -5598,7 +5598,7 @@ "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": " 178", "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": " Costiff collection", "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": " modern fashion", - "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": " Italian and French Renaissance", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": " between 1859 and 1865", "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": " between 1859 and 1865", "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": " French 18th-century art and furnishings", "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": " 1882", @@ -5692,7 +5692,7 @@ "57270817708984140094d8cb": " research, exhibitions and other shows", "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation", "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": " temperature and light", - "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": " Interventive", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": " Interventive treatment", "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": " V&A Museum of Childhood", "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive", "57267b755951b619008f7433": " Disney\u2013ABC Television Group", @@ -5757,7 +5757,7 @@ "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": " 1974", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": " Ryan Seacrest", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": " 1954", - "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": " Atlantic City", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": " first by its creator Dick Clark, and later by his successor Ryan Seacrest", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": " TLC", "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": " General Hospital", "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": " 1975", @@ -5796,7 +5796,7 @@ "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": " September 30, 1960", "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": " 1960s", "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": " William Hanna and Joseph Barbera", - "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": " 1960s", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "The 1960s", "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": " 1959", "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": " NBC", "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": " 1961", @@ -6123,7 +6123,7 @@ "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": " Dai Setsen", "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": " Begter", "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": " mother Hoelun", - "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": " Khasar", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": " Tem\u00fcjin and his brother Khasar", "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": " one hunting excursion", "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": " the Tayichi'ud", "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": " with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks", @@ -6152,7 +6152,7 @@ "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": " Mongolian aristocracy", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": " Kokochu", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": " 1186", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": " Dalan Balzhut", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": " Battle of Dalan Balzhut", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": " Qara Khitai", "5726ae32708984140094cdab": " the Yassa code", "5726ae32708984140094cdac": " wealth from future possible war spoils", @@ -6170,7 +6170,7 @@ "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": " friendship and reunion", "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": " he did not want disloyal men in his army", "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": " a noble death", - "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": " noble", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": " a noble death", "5726b879708984140094cf01": " the Chinese", "5726b879708984140094cf02": " Jamukha", "5726b879708984140094cf03": " Khasar", @@ -6203,9 +6203,9 @@ "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": " Silk Road", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": " Tien Shan mountains", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": " three", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": " the southeast part of Khwarzemia to form, with the first division, a pincer attack on Samarkand", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": " Samarkand", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": " Tolui", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": " Samarkand", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": " southeast part of Khwarzemia to form, with the first division, a pincer attack on Samarkand", "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": " fragmentation", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": " Otrar", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": " silver", @@ -6217,7 +6217,7 @@ "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": " captured enemies", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "reneged", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": " pyramids of severed heads", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": " The city leaders opened the gates to the Mongols", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": " opened the gates to the Mongols", "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": " Turkish defenders", "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": " artisans and craftsmen", "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": " the flail of God", @@ -6266,7 +6266,7 @@ "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": " The Genghis Khan Mausoleum", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": " Edsen Khoroo", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": " Dongshan Dafo Dian", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": " Tibetan monastery of Kumbum Monastery or Ta'er Shi near Xining", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": " Dongshan Dafo Dian", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": " 1954", "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": " Red Guards", "57273581708984140094daeb": " October 6, 2004", @@ -6299,7 +6299,7 @@ "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": " Muslim and Chinese", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": " feigned retreat", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": " driving them in front of the army", - "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": " the Sea of Japan", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": " Sea of Japan", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": " Caspian Sea", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": " 1279", @@ -6324,13 +6324,13 @@ "57275250708984140094dc25": " Inner Mongolia region", "57275250708984140094dc26": " 5 million", "57275250708984140094dc27": " Kublai Khan", - "57275250708984140094dc28": " Yuan", - "57275250708984140094dc29": " his grandson", + "57275250708984140094dc28": " Yuan dynasty", + "57275250708984140094dc29": " grandson", "572753af708984140094dc2f": " Iran", "572753af708984140094dc30": " three-fourths", "572753af708984140094dc31": " 10 to 15 million", "572754cd5951b619008f8863": " Hulagu Khan", - "572754cd5951b619008f8864": " the Mamluks of Egypt", + "572754cd5951b619008f8864": " Mamluks of Egypt", "572754cd5951b619008f8865": " Ghazan Khan", "572754cd5951b619008f8866": " 1237", "572754cd5951b619008f8867": " Novgorod and Pskov", @@ -6346,7 +6346,7 @@ "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": " Cengiz Han", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": " Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": " Chinghiz", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": " Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": " Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n", "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": " pharma", "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": " tobacco and patent medicines", "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": " sorcery or even poison", @@ -6363,7 +6363,7 @@ "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": " health care", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": " working with patients and in research", "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": " writing a five volume book in his native Greek", - "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": " De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances)", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": " De Materia Medica", "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": " materia medica", "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": " Diocles of Carystus", "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": " middle eastern scientists", @@ -6387,9 +6387,9 @@ "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": " automation", "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": " patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues", "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": " storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": " hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school through a pharmacy practice residency", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": " pharmacy practice residency", "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": " various disciplines of pharmacy", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": " specific indications", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": " specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications", "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": " pharmacists practicing in hospitals", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": " within the premises of the hospital", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": " unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine", @@ -6400,7 +6400,7 @@ "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": " inside hospitals and clinics", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": " physicians", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": " patient care rounds drug product selection", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": " all health care settings", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": " in all health care settings", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": " creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": " an evaluation of the appropriateness of the drug therapy", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": " drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy", @@ -6425,9 +6425,9 @@ "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": " potentially dangerous", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": " sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": " sell prescription drugs and require a valid prescription", - "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": " the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": " ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": " legitimate medical purpose", - "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": " the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": " ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": " legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": " ensure that the prescription is valid", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": " individual state laws", @@ -6491,7 +6491,7 @@ "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": " innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system", "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": " innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system", "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": " neuroimmune system", - "5726eb785951b619008f8275": " can rapidly evolve and adapt", + "5726eb785951b619008f8275": " rapidly evolve and adapt", "5726eb785951b619008f8276": " rudimentary", "5726eb785951b619008f8277": " eukaryotes", "5726eb785951b619008f8278": " enhanced response to subsequent encounters with that same pathogen", @@ -6508,7 +6508,7 @@ "5728f2e26aef051400154897": " autoimmunity", "5728f2e26aef051400154898": " Immunology", "5728f2e26aef051400154899": " HIV/AIDS", - "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": " the plague of Athens in 430 BC", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": " 430 BC", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": " scorpion", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": " Louis Pasteur", "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": " Walter Reed", @@ -6520,14 +6520,14 @@ "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": " innate immune system", "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": " adaptive immune system", "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": " Innate", - "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": " adaptive", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": " adaptive immune system", "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": " an immunological memory", "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": " innate response", "5728f7774b864d190016512e": " self and non-self", "5728f7774b864d190016512f": " self molecules", "5728f7774b864d1900165130": " non-self molecules", "5728f7774b864d1900165131": " antigens", - "5728f7774b864d1900165132": " specific immune receptors", + "5728f7774b864d1900165132": " immune receptors", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": " pattern recognition receptors", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": " innate immune system", "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": " microorganisms", @@ -6620,7 +6620,7 @@ "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": " vitamin D", "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": " killer T cells", "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": " MHC class I", - "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": " viral", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": " viral antigens", "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": " antibodies", "5729fd111d046914007796a5": " phagocytic", "5729fd111d046914007796a6": " Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs", @@ -6649,10 +6649,10 @@ "572a02483f37b3190047864d": " histocompatibility", "572a02483f37b3190047864e": " Niels Jerne", "572a03086aef0514001551a2": " Glucocorticoids", - "572a03086aef0514001551a3": " cytotoxic or immunosuppressive", + "572a03086aef0514001551a3": " cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs", "572a03086aef0514001551a4": " methotrexate or azathioprine", "572a03086aef0514001551a5": " cyclosporin", - "572a04d51d046914007796cd": " cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes),", + "572a04d51d046914007796cd": " cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs", "572a04d51d046914007796ce": " cortisol and catecholamines", "572a04d51d046914007796cf": " melatonin", "572a04d51d046914007796d0": " free radical", @@ -6663,16 +6663,16 @@ "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": " dendritic cells, keratinocytes and macrophages", "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors", "572a06af3f37b31900478668": " defensins", - "572a06af3f37b31900478669": " phagocytic", + "572a06af3f37b31900478669": " phagocytic cells", "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": " Ribonucleases and the RNA interference", "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": " immunoglobulins and T cell receptors", "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": " lamprey and hagfish", "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": " Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs)", "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": " adaptive", "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": " lymphocytes", - "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": " the restriction modification system to protect themselves from viral pathogens, called bacteriophages", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": " bacteriophages", "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": " viral", - "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": " immunity", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": " acquired immunity", "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": " \"cellular\" and \"humoral\"", "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": " Elie Metchnikoff", "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": " phagocytes", @@ -6706,7 +6706,7 @@ "572a10cd6aef051400155224": " Immunoproteomics", "572a10cd6aef051400155225": " B cells", "572a10cd6aef051400155226": " immunoinformatics", - "572a12386aef051400155234": " hormones leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin", + "572a12386aef051400155234": " leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin", "572a12386aef051400155235": " APCs", "572a12386aef051400155236": " Th1", "572a12386aef051400155237": " Th1", @@ -6746,7 +6746,7 @@ "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": " Gandhi", "572726c9708984140094da7b": " muggers, arsonists, draft evaders, campaign hecklers, campus militants, anti-war demonstrators, juvenile delinquents and political assassins", "572726c9708984140094da7e": " Marshall Cohen", - "572726c9708984140094da7c": " become utterly debased", + "572726c9708984140094da7c": " utterly debased", "572726c9708984140094da7d": " utterly debased", "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": " utterly debased", "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": " Marshall Cohen", @@ -6793,7 +6793,7 @@ "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": " universities", "572818f54b864d190016446c": " civil disobedience", "572818f54b864d190016446d": " covert lawbreaking", - "572818f54b864d190016446e": " secret police demanded to know if they were hiding a Jew in their house", + "572818f54b864d190016446e": " hiding a Jew in their house", "572818f54b864d190016446f": " Book of Exodus", "572818f54b864d1900164470": " Shiphrah and Puah", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": " publicly announced", @@ -6814,11 +6814,11 @@ "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": " Hungarians", "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": " Ferenc De\u00e1k", "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": " Gandhi", - "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": " to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes on some other issue", + "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": " some other issue", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": " as part of an effort to render certain laws ineffective, to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes on some other issue", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": " get one's political wishes", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": " Revolutionary", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": " Revolutionary civil disobedience", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": " Gandhi", "572822233acd2414000df555": " the Roman Empire", "572822233acd2414000df556": " gathered in the streets", @@ -6843,7 +6843,7 @@ "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": " allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, \"Wise up or die.\"", "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": " \"Wise up or die.\"", "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": " forbidden", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": " the 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": " 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation", "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": " 1978", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": " pure speech", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": " Threatening government officials", @@ -6867,11 +6867,11 @@ "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": " the validity of the social contract", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": " legitimacy of their particular government", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": " anarchists", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": " legitimacy of any government", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": " don't believe in the legitimacy of any government", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": " whether or not to plead guilty", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": " submit to the punishment prescribed by law", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": " for the beauty that surrounds us", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": " defending oneself in court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": " I feel I have done no wrong. I may have violated some specific laws, but I am guilty of doing no wrong", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": " no contest", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": " Camp Mercury nuclear test site", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": " attempted to enter the test site knowing that they faced arrest", @@ -6881,7 +6881,7 @@ "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": " as a way of continuing their protest, as a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": " reminding their countrymen of injustice", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": " the spirit of protest", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": " to demean the seriousness of the protest", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": " evading it", "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": " a plea bargain", "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": " plead guilty to one misdemeanor count and receive no jail time", "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": " solidarity tactics", @@ -6896,12 +6896,12 @@ "5728facd4b864d1900165171": " inform the jury and the public of the political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law via civil disobedience", "5728facd4b864d1900165172": " inform the jury and the public of the political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law via civil disobedience", "5728facd4b864d1900165173": " Vietnam War", - "5728facd4b864d1900165174": " technical defense", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": " undermine the law by encouraging general disobedience which is neither conscientious nor of social benefit", + "5728facd4b864d1900165174": " A technical defense", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": " undermine the law", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": " undermine the law by encouraging general disobedience which is neither conscientious nor of social benefit", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": " undermine the law by encouraging general disobedience which is neither conscientious nor of social benefit", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": " avoiding attribution", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": " avoiding attribution, or by denying having committed the crime, or by fleeing the jurisdiction", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": " committing the crime covertly and avoiding attribution, or by denying having committed the crime, or by fleeing the jurisdiction", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "Indirect civil disobedience", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": " civil disobedience", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": " Vietnam", @@ -7019,11 +7019,11 @@ "57274712708984140094dbb0": " United Kingdom", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": " lower sixth", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth", - "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": " \"prep schools", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": " peer tuitions", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": " the best teachers", "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": " Roman Catholic", - "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": " the Orthodox Christians", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": " Orthodox Christians", "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": " religious education", "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": " power of expulsion", "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": " a compulsory blazer", @@ -7061,7 +7061,7 @@ "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": " 1957", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": " Chinese", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": " English", - "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": " \"National Type\" schools", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": " the National School system", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": " 60", "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "aided' schools", "57274e145951b619008f87e8": " fully funded by private parties", @@ -7086,7 +7086,7 @@ "572750df5951b619008f882f": " Education Service Contracting scheme", "572750df5951b619008f8830": " Tuition Fee Supplement", "572750df5951b619008f8831": " Private Education Student Financial Assistance", - "5727515f708984140094dc11": " The South African Schools Act of 1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc11": " South African Schools Act of 1996", "5727515f708984140094dc12": " 1996", "5727515f708984140094dc13": "independent", "5727515f708984140094dc14": " traditional private schools", @@ -7129,7 +7129,7 @@ "5727aa413acd2414000de925": " Charles W. Eliot", "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": " Harvard Library", "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": " 79", - "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": " over 18 million", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": " 18 million", "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": " eight", "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": " 150", "5727aec03acd2414000de991": " Boston", @@ -7165,7 +7165,7 @@ "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": " Charles River", "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": " half a mile", "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": " Allston", - "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": " The John W. Weeks Bridge", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": " John W. Weeks Bridge", "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": " Longwood Medical and Academic Area", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": " fifty percent", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": " new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram", @@ -7190,7 +7190,7 @@ "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": " seven", "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": " eight", "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": " reliance on teaching fellows", - "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": " semester calendar beginning in early September and ending in mid-May", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": " beginning in early September and ending in mid-May", "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": " four-course rate average", "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": " summa cum laude", "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": " 60%", @@ -7198,7 +7198,7 @@ "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": " $57,000", "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": " nothing", "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": " $414 million", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "8%)", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": " 88%", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": " Widener Library", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": " Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": " Pusey Library", @@ -7251,7 +7251,7 @@ "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": " thousands", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": " University of North Florida team", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": " Timucua", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": " historical era", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": " the historical era", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": " Ossachite", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": " Jean Ribault", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": " France", @@ -7273,8 +7273,8 @@ "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": " yellow fever outbreaks", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": " extension of the Florida East Coast Railway", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": " railroad", - "5728170d3acd2414000df443": " Spanish moss at a nearby mattress factory was quickly engulfed in flames", - "5728170d3acd2414000df444": " over 2,000", + "5728170d3acd2414000df443": " Spanish moss at a nearby mattress factory", + "5728170d3acd2414000df444": " 2,000", "5728170d3acd2414000df445": " declare martial law", "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "Great Fire of 1901", "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": " New York\u2013based filmmakers", @@ -7320,7 +7320,7 @@ "572824f13acd2414000df58f": " Hurricane Dora", "572824f13acd2414000df590": " 110 mph (180 km/h),", "572824f13acd2414000df591": " Tropical Storm Beryl", - "572824f13acd2414000df592": " Saffir-Simpson", + "572824f13acd2414000df592": " Saffir-Simpson Scale", "572824f13acd2414000df593": " 2008", "572826634b864d19001645be": " Arab", "572826634b864d19001645bf": " 821,784", @@ -7360,7 +7360,7 @@ "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord", "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": " productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": " competitive pressure to reduce costs and maximize profits", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": " The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation) raises the productivity of each worker", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": " The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation) raises the productivity", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": " increasing unemployment", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": " rising levels of property income", "5729d609af94a219006aa661": " labor inputs", @@ -7386,11 +7386,11 @@ "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": " low wage", "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": " competition between workers", "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": " the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": " high", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": " employers", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": " high wages", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "low demand", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": " entrepreneurship rates", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "self-employment", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "push", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "push\" motivations", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": " achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\")", "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": " opportunity-based", "5729de24af94a219006aa689": " higher economic inequality", @@ -7405,7 +7405,7 @@ "5729e02f1d04691400779639": " tax rate", "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": " the level of the top tax rate", "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": " steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending", - "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": " Gini", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": " Gini index", "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": " Education", "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": " an education", "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": " lower incomes", @@ -7470,7 +7470,7 @@ "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": " males", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": " women", "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": " Thomas Sowell", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": " there is still a difference in earnings between women and men", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": " a difference in earnings between women and men", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": " social welfare programs", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": " relatively equal", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": " As a country develops, it acquires more capital", @@ -7490,7 +7490,7 @@ "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": " decrease", "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": " the move from the manufacturing sector to the service sector", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "Wealth concentration", - "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": " invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth, thus are the beneficiaries of the new wealth", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": " beneficiaries of the new wealth", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": " wealth condensation", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": " return of capital", "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": " in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities", @@ -7498,7 +7498,7 @@ "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": " wealth condensation", "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": " Thomas Piketty", "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": " higher returns", - "5729f4e46aef051400155157": " market", + "5729f4e46aef051400155157": " market forces", "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "Economist", "5729f4e46aef051400155158": " rare", "5729f4e46aef051400155159": " political power", @@ -7519,7 +7519,7 @@ "572a06866aef0514001551c2": " 23", "572a06866aef0514001551c1": " equality", "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": " better health and longer lives", - "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": " among poorer countries", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": " poorer countries", "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": " life expectancy", "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": " Americans", "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": " equally", @@ -7574,7 +7574,7 @@ "572a12381d0469140077972b": " Harvard", "572a12381d0469140077972f": " between 1960 and 2000", "572a13841d0469140077973b": " the Kuznets curve hypothesis", - "572a13841d0469140077973c": " first increases", + "572a13841d0469140077973c": " increases", "572a13841d0469140077973d": " Thomas Piketty", "572a13841d0469140077973e": " Economist", "572a13841d0469140077973f": " wars and \"violent economic and political shocks\"", @@ -7589,14 +7589,14 @@ "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": " United Nations", "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": " reducing poverty", "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": " land and housing", - "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": " through various associations", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": " through various associations and other arrangements", "572a1ba46aef051400155290": " extra-legal", "572a1ba46aef051400155291": " 200", "572a1ba46aef051400155292": " government land", "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": " affordable housing", "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": " quality rental units", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": " income inequality", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": " gentrification of older neighbourhoods, for example, in East New York, rental prices increased rapidly as landlords found new residents willing to pay higher market rate", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": " demand for higher quality housing increased", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": " gentrification of older neighbourhoods", "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": " ad valorem property tax policy", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": " by everyone", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": " their finances", @@ -7608,7 +7608,7 @@ "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": " environmental degradation", "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": " population levels would start to drop to a sustainable level", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": " the private ownership of the means of production", - "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": " unearned property income", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": " a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": " wage or salary", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": " socially", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": " socially owned", @@ -7619,7 +7619,7 @@ "572a20816aef0514001552e8": " when they improve society as a whole", "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "capability deprivation", "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": " the end itself", - "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": " to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "wid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being", "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": " through increasing functionings (the things a person values doing), capabilities (the freedom to enjoy functio", "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "the ability to pursue valued goals", "572a2224af94a219006aa823": " they are in some way deprived of earning as much income", @@ -7636,7 +7636,7 @@ "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": " Russell T Davies", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": " K-9 and Company (1981).", "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": " BBC Wales", - "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": " Russell T Davies", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": " Christopher Eccleston", "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve", "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": " Peter Capaldi", "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "The Time of the Doctor", @@ -7682,7 +7682,7 @@ "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": " ten minutes", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": " assassination of US President John F. Kennedy", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": " a series of power blackouts", - "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": " \"Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa\"", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa\"", "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": " Museum of the Moving Image", "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Behind the Sofa", "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "scariest TV show of all time", @@ -7731,7 +7731,7 @@ "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": " the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": " William Hartnell's poor health", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "renewal,\"", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "change of appearance", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "change of appearance\".[", "572808bf4b864d190016429a": " 12", "572808bf4b864d190016429b": " 13", "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "The Time of the Doctor", @@ -7795,7 +7795,7 @@ "572816213acd2414000df429": " Ron Grainer", "572816213acd2414000df42a": " BBC Radiophonic Workshop", "572816213acd2414000df42b": " musique concr\u00e8te", - "572816213acd2414000df42c": " 17", + "572816213acd2414000df42c": " season 17", "572816213acd2414000df42d": " \"Did I write that?\"[", "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": " Peter Howell", "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": " Keff McCulloch", @@ -7823,13 +7823,13 @@ "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "Music of the Spheres", "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": " Murray Gold and Ben Foster", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": " first two", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": " the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": " first two series", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": " music from the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "A Christmas Carol", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": " 8 November 2010", "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The original logo used for the First Doctor", "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": " Twelfth Doctor", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": " Third and Eighth Doctors", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": " the logo used for the Third and Eighth Doctors", "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": " The logo from 1973\u201380", "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": " Eleventh", "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": " the assassination of John F. Kennedy", @@ -7838,7 +7838,7 @@ "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": " 1964\u20131965", "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": " BBC Three", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "During the ITV network strike of 1979", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": " Its late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers was seen as poor", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": " Its late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": " Coronation Street", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": " three to five million", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": " 2005", @@ -7851,7 +7851,7 @@ "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": " partial funding", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": " SyFy", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": " weekly screenings of all available classic episodes", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC)", "572825714b864d1900164590": " 1976", "572825714b864d1900164591": " The Three Doctors", "572825714b864d1900164592": " Space", @@ -7897,7 +7897,7 @@ "572833662ca10214002da088": " Queer as Folk", "572833662ca10214002da089": " Oliver", "572833662ca10214002da08a": " Brisingr and High Wizardry", - "572834524b864d1900164716": " Doctor Who and the Pescatons", + "572834524b864d1900164716": " The Chase", "572834524b864d1900164717": " 21-minute", "572834524b864d1900164718": " Doctor Who and the Pescatons", "572834524b864d1900164719": " 1966", @@ -7915,7 +7915,7 @@ "572837402ca10214002da0f4": " early 1960s", "572837402ca10214002da0f5": " BBC Television", "572837402ca10214002da0f6": " producers of the show", - "572837402ca10214002da0f7": " the BBC", + "572837402ca10214002da0f7": " BBC", "572838323acd2414000df737": " 2006", "572838323acd2414000df738": "2005\u20132010", "572838323acd2414000df739": " 2011", @@ -7933,7 +7933,7 @@ "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": " eight", "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": " Best Drama Series", "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": " five", - "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": " 25", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": " five", "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": " 2009", "57283ce72ca10214002da150": " BAFTA TV Awards", "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": " six", @@ -7943,14 +7943,14 @@ "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "The Waters of Mars", "57283e652ca10214002da166": " Spike Milligan", "57283e652ca10214002da167": " Jon Culshaw", - "57283e652ca10214002da168": " soap sponge", + "57283e652ca10214002da168": " a soap sponge", "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Doctor Who", "57283e652ca10214002da169": " BBC Dead Ringers", - "57283c464b864d19001647c8": " private research", + "57283c464b864d19001647c8": " private research university", "57283c464b864d19001647c9": " 1890", "57283c464b864d19001647ca": " seven", "57283c464b864d19001647cb": " four", - "57283c464b864d19001647cc": " around 15,000", + "57283c464b864d19001647cc": " 15,000", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": " various academic disciplines", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": " Chicago's physics department", "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": " beneath the university's Stagg Field", @@ -8006,7 +8006,7 @@ "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": " 2010", "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": " Renmin University", "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": " 2015", - "5728501aff5b5019007da166": " a board of trustees", + "5728501aff5b5019007da166": " board of trustees", "5728501aff5b5019007da167": " 50", "5728501aff5b5019007da168": " fourteen", "5728501aff5b5019007da169": " Andrew Alper", @@ -8078,7 +8078,7 @@ "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": " Satya Nadella", "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": " Larry Ellison", "57286951ff5b5019007da210": " Larry Ellison", - "57286951ff5b5019007da211": " Jon Corzine", + "57286951ff5b5019007da211": " Joe Mansueto", "57286951ff5b5019007da212": " James O. McKinsey", "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": " Saul Alinsky", "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": " Saul Alinsky", @@ -8166,7 +8166,7 @@ "572869b84b864d19001649b2": " Han Chinese", "572869b84b864d19001649b1": " four", "572869b84b864d19001649af": " salt and iron", - "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": " Karakorum in Mongolia", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": " Karakorum", "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": " Khanbaliq", "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": " 1264", "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": " Zhongdu", @@ -8207,7 +8207,7 @@ "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": " five", "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": " Shangdu", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": " the War of the Two Capitals", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": " War of the Two Capitals", "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": " four days", "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": " El Tem\u00fcr", "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": " Ragibagh", @@ -8215,7 +8215,7 @@ "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": " Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": " 1329", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": " Jingshi Dadian", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": " Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": " Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": " 1332", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Emperor Ningzong", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": " 13", @@ -8252,8 +8252,8 @@ "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": " sorghum", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": " non-native Chinese people", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": " Eternal Heaven", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": " Song", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": " Song", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": " Song dynasty", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": " Ming dynasty", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": " a period of foreign domination", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": " Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": " Tang, Song, as well as Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin", @@ -8266,7 +8266,7 @@ "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": " Ministry of War", "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": " 1269", "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": " Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese", - "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": " they could generally converse well in the language", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": " generally converse well in the language", "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": " Tugh Temur", "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "Emperor Wenzong", "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": " 1290", @@ -8299,7 +8299,7 @@ "572881022ca10214002da41a": " it ensured a high income", "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four", "572881704b864d1900164a51": " the Yuan inherited from the Jin dynasty", - "572881704b864d1900164a52": " Under the Mongols, the practice of Chinese medicine spread to other parts of the empire. Chinese physicians were brought along military campaigns", + "572881704b864d1900164a52": " Under the Mongols", "572881704b864d1900164a53": " acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis, and various herbal drugs and elixirs", "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1347", "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "Western medicine", @@ -8342,7 +8342,7 @@ "572885023acd2414000dfa86": " because southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in", "572885023acd2414000dfa87": " southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": " the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qocho", - "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": " the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": " Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": " Uighur King of Qocho", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": " the Uighurs surrendered to the Mongols first", "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "The Central Region", @@ -8369,7 +8369,7 @@ "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": " Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa", "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "God's resting place", "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": " Kenia and Kegnia", - "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": " correct African pronunciation /\u02c8k\u025bnj\u0259/.", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": " correct African pronunciation", "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": " Joseph Thompsons", "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": " 1862", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "Big Five", @@ -8421,7 +8421,7 @@ "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": " the establishment of a new and independent Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC).", "57290d811d04691400778fcf": " Party of National Unity", "57290d811d04691400778fd0": " Orange Democratic Movement (ODM).", - "57290d811d04691400778fd1": " Kibaki closed the gap and then overtook his opponent by a substantial margin", + "57290d811d04691400778fd1": " Kibaki closed the gap and then overtook his opponent by a substantial margin after votes from his stronghold arrived later", "57290d811d04691400778fd2": " Odinga", "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": " programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future", "57290e153f37b31900477fda": " Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission", @@ -8455,7 +8455,7 @@ "572915621d04691400779030": " violence", "572915621d04691400779031": " serious allegations of human rights violations", "572915e43f37b31900478005": " many government institutions", - "572915e43f37b31900478006": " Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of \u201cstate security\u201d", + "572915e43f37b31900478006": " the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of \u201cstate security\u201d", "572915e43f37b31900478007": " recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers", "572915e43f37b31900478008": " the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement", "572916f16aef051400154a56": " 0.519", @@ -8477,7 +8477,7 @@ "572918bd3f37b31900478018": " weather", "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": " International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)", "57291a7b1d04691400779040": " drought resistant", - "57291a7b1d04691400779041": " by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks", + "57291a7b1d04691400779041": " by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing", "57291a7b1d04691400779042": " helped to increase local producer prices by 20\u201325%", "57291a7b1d04691400779043": " opening pathways for them to move out of poverty", "57291b461d04691400779049": " the fertile highlands", @@ -8492,7 +8492,7 @@ "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)", "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": " 2000", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": " hydroelectric stations", - "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": " along the upper Tana River", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": " upper Tana River", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": " 1997", "57291f153f37b31900478043": " Turkana", "57291f153f37b31900478044": " 10 billion barrels", @@ -8514,7 +8514,7 @@ "572920d73f37b31900478058": " poverty, the lack of access to education and weak government institutions", "572921646aef051400154a78": " English", "572921646aef051400154a79": " English and Swahili", - "572921646aef051400154a7a": " in commerce, schooling and government", + "572921646aef051400154a7a": " commerce, schooling and government", "572921646aef051400154a7b": " commerce, schooling and government", "572922206aef051400154a8a": " Christian", "572922206aef051400154a8b": " Protestant", @@ -8556,12 +8556,12 @@ "5729276c1d046914007790d9": " admission to Standard One (First Grade).", "5729276c1d046914007790da": " those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training", "5729276c1d046914007790db": " Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education", - "572927d06aef051400154ade": " Kenya National Library Service (KNLS).", + "572927d06aef051400154ade": " Kenya National Library Service", "572927d06aef051400154adf": " establish, equip, manage and maintain national and public libraries in the country", "572927d06aef051400154ae0": " a peoples university", "572927d06aef051400154ae1": " it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life", "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": " cricket, rallying, football, rugby union and boxing", - "5729281baf94a219006aa120": " its dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics", + "5729281baf94a219006aa120": " dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics", "5729281baf94a219006aa121": " Kenyan athletes", "5729281baf94a219006aa122": " Morocco and Ethiopia", "572928bf6aef051400154af0": " six", @@ -8593,13 +8593,13 @@ "57293bc91d0469140077919f": " February 2015", "57293c246aef051400154bb8": " representatives appointed by governments and organizations", "57293c246aef051400154bb9": " 322", - "57293c246aef051400154bba": " by invitation only", + "57293c246aef051400154bba": " government officials and climate change experts", "57293c246aef051400154bbb": " seven-eighths", "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": " 1989", "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": " United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization", "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": " UNEP", "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": " Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": " UNEP", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": " WMO", "57293d116aef051400154bc8": " carry out research", "57293d116aef051400154bc9": " published sources", "57293d116aef051400154bca": " non-peer-reviewed sources", @@ -8642,7 +8642,7 @@ "572941273f37b319004781b0": " Himalayan glaciers", "572941273f37b319004781b1": "generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment\".", "57294209af94a219006aa201": " 1999", - "57294209af94a219006aa202": " Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes (MBH99),", + "57294209af94a219006aa202": " Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes", "57294209af94a219006aa203": "hockey stick graph", "57294209af94a219006aa204": " Jones et al. 1998, Pollack, Huang & Shen 1998, Crowley & Lowery 2000 and Briffa 2000", "57294279af94a219006aa209": " between 1000 and 1900", @@ -8670,8 +8670,8 @@ "572949306aef051400154c6b": " 2001", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": " coordinating lead author", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": " Science Magazine", - "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": " smaller assessments of special problems", - "57294e6b1d04691400779275": " Montreal Protocol", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": " smaller assessments of special problems instead of the large scale approach", + "57294e6b1d04691400779275": " global regulation based on the Montreal Protocol", "57294e6b1d04691400779276": " Climate Change", "57294e6b1d04691400779277": " states and governments", "5729506d6aef051400154cac": " Sheldon Ungar", @@ -8741,7 +8741,7 @@ "572962953f37b319004782f8": " Starch", "572962953f37b319004782f9": " the membrane of the primary endosymbiont", "572963221d04691400779385": " cryptomonads", - "572963221d04691400779386": " four membranes", + "572963221d04691400779386": " red-algal derived chloroplast", "572963221d04691400779387": " nucleomorph", "572963221d04691400779388": " in granules found in the periplastid space", "572963221d04691400779389": " in stacks of two", @@ -8749,18 +8749,18 @@ "572963876aef051400154dd3": " chromalveolates", "572963876aef051400154dd4": " malaria parasite", "572963876aef051400154dd5": " red algal derived chloroplast", - "572963876aef051400154dd6": " amylopectin starch granules that are located in their cytoplasm", + "572963876aef051400154dd6": " amylopectin starch granules", "5729645b3f37b31900478321": " fatty acids", "5729645b3f37b31900478322": " apicomplexan-related", "5729645b3f37b31900478323": " isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis", "5729645b3f37b31900478324": " photosynthetic pigments or true thylakoids", "5729645b3f37b31900478325": " four", - "572965566aef051400154e00": " carotenoid pigment", + "572965566aef051400154e00": " Peridinin", "572965566aef051400154e01": " chloroplasts", "572965566aef051400154e02": " triplet-stacked", "572965566aef051400154e03": " the red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane", "572965e73f37b3190047832b": " fucoxanthin", - "572965e73f37b3190047832c": " fucoxanthin", + "572965e73f37b3190047832c": " fucoxanthin dinophyte lineages", "572965e73f37b3190047832d": " four", "572965e73f37b3190047832e": " a six membraned chloroplast", "572966626aef051400154e13": " cryptophyte", @@ -8768,9 +8768,9 @@ "572966626aef051400154e12": "phycobilin-containing", "572966626aef051400154e15": " two-membraned chloroplast", "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "heterokontophyte", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": " diatom (heterokontophyte)", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": " diatom", "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": " up to five", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": " red algal derived chloroplast", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": " entire diatom endosymbiont", "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": " granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm", "572967e31d046914007793b1": " dinophyte nucleus", "572967e31d046914007793b2": " Lepidodinium", @@ -8778,7 +8778,7 @@ "572967e31d046914007793b4": " a green algal derived chloroplast", "572967e31d046914007793b5": " green algal derived chloroplast", "5729686d1d046914007793c1": " first set of endosymbiotic events", - "5729686d1d046914007793c2": " photosynthetic cyanobacterial endosymbiont more recently", + "5729686d1d046914007793c2": " acquired a photosynthetic cyanobacterial endosymbiont more recently", "5729686d1d046914007793c3": " about a million", "5729686d1d046914007793c4": " 850", "5729686d1d046914007793c5": " three million", @@ -8807,11 +8807,11 @@ "57296b151d046914007793f1": "Endosymbiotic gene transfer", "57296b151d046914007793f2": " the lost chloroplast's existence", "57296b151d046914007793f3": " red algal derived", - "57296b151d046914007793f4": " red algal derived", + "57296b151d046914007793f4": " red algal derived chloroplast", "57296bf96aef051400154e52": " nonfunctional", "57296bf96aef051400154e53": " around half", "57296bf96aef051400154e54": " participating in cell division, protein routing, and even disease resistance", - "57296bf96aef051400154e55": " the cell membrane", + "57296bf96aef051400154e55": " cell membrane", "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": " a ribosome", "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": " on a ribosome in the cytosol", "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": " helps many proteins bind the polypeptide, keeping it from folding prematurely", @@ -8822,7 +8822,7 @@ "57296cb21d04691400779406": " net", "57296cb21d04691400779407": " a cup", "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": " chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane", - "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": " the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": " is the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium", "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": " homologous", "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": " the mitochondrial double membrane", "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": " to run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation across to generate ATP energy", @@ -8833,13 +8833,13 @@ "57296de03f37b3190047839c": " stroma-containing tubule", "57296de03f37b3190047839d": " to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport", "57296de03f37b3190047839e": " 1962", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": " the chloroplasts of C4 plants", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": " C3 angiosperms, and even some gymnosperms", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": " The chloroplast peripheral reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": " chloroplasts of C4 plants", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": " gymnosperms", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": " chloroplast peripheral reticulum", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": " increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport", "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": " thylakoids and intermembrane space", "57296eb01d04691400779435": " to synthesize a small fraction of their proteins", - "57296eb01d04691400779436": " 17 nm", + "57296eb01d04691400779436": " two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes (around 17 nm", "57296eb01d04691400779437": " 25 nm", "57296eb01d04691400779438": " motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition", "57296eb01d04691400779439": " translation initiation", @@ -8849,14 +8849,14 @@ "57296eee6aef051400154e91": " 45\u201360 nanometers across", "57296eee6aef051400154e92": " lipid monolayer", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": " thylakoid", - "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": " the thylakoid network", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": " thylakoid network", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": " singularly", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": " old or stressed chloroplasts", "57296f85af94a219006aa403": " chloroplasts of some hornworts and algae", "57296f85af94a219006aa404": " spherical", "57296f85af94a219006aa405": " roughly spherical and highly refractive bodies", "57296f85af94a219006aa406": " starch", - "57296f85af94a219006aa407": " divide to form new pyrenoids, or be produced \"de novo\".", + "57296f85af94a219006aa407": " divide to form new pyrenoids", "57296fd71d0469140077943f": " helical thylakoid model", "57296fd71d04691400779440": " circular", "57296fd71d04691400779441": " anywhere from two to a hundred thylakoids", @@ -8891,7 +8891,7 @@ "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": " rubisco", "5729723c6aef051400154eea": " grana and thylakoids", "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": " a four-carbon compound", - "5729723c6aef051400154eec": " to carry out the Calvin cycle and make sugar", + "5729723c6aef051400154eec": " carry out the Calvin cycle and make sugar", "5729729a1d0469140077948b": " green parts", "5729729a1d0469140077948c": " chloroplasts", "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "parenchyma cells", @@ -8975,7 +8975,7 @@ "572978e66aef051400154f76": "Light", "572978e66aef051400154f78": " bright white", "572978e66aef051400154f79": " large dumbbell-shaped", - "572978e66aef051400154f77": " green light, but are slow to complete division\u2014they require exposure to bright white", + "572978e66aef051400154f77": " green light, but are slow to complete division\u2014they require exposure to bright white light", "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": " transgenes in these plastids cannot be disseminated by pollen", "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": " environmental risks", "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": " 3 in 1,000,000", @@ -8988,18 +8988,18 @@ "57296f293f37b319004783a3": " primality", "57296f293f37b319004783a4": " trial division", "57296f293f37b319004783a5": " Miller\u2013Rabin primality test", - "57296f293f37b319004783a6": " AKS primality test", + "57296f293f37b319004783a6": " Miller\u2013Rabin primality test, which is fast but has a small probability of error, and the AKS primality test", "57296f293f37b319004783a7": " 22,338,618", "572970c11d04691400779463": " infinitely many primes", "572970c11d04691400779464": " Euclid", - "572970c11d04691400779465": " statistical", + "572970c11d04691400779465": " statistical behaviour", "572970c11d04691400779466": " the prime number theorem", "572970c11d04691400779467": " end of the 19th century", "5729727baf94a219006aa437": " Goldbach's conjecture", "5729727baf94a219006aa438": " the twin prime conjecture", "5729727baf94a219006aa439": " algebraic", "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": " public-key cryptography", - "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": " prime elements and prime ideals", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": " prime elements", "572973f76aef051400154f0a": " 2", "572973f76aef051400154f0b": " 1, 2, and n", "572973f76aef051400154f0c": " odd prime", @@ -9013,10 +9013,10 @@ "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": " Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": " 1 were considered a prime", "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": " the sum of divisors function", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": " Euler's totient function or the sum of divisors function", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": " Euler's totient function", "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": " single number 1", "572978f91d046914007794d3": " Rhind", - "572978f91d046914007794d4": " the Ancient Greeks", + "572978f91d046914007794d4": " Ancient Greeks", "572978f91d046914007794d5": " Euclid's Elements", "572978f91d046914007794d6": " Euclid", "572978f91d046914007794d7": " compute primes", @@ -9042,10 +9042,10 @@ "57297ed93f37b31900478463": " Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": " 2p + 1 with p prime", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": " 2p \u2212 1, where p is an arbitrary prime", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": " Lucas\u2013Lehmer", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": " Lucas\u2013Lehmer test", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": " Sophie Germain primes", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": " Sophie Germain primes", - "572982e66aef051400154f92": " distributed", + "572982e66aef051400154f92": " distributed computing", "572982e66aef051400154f93": " 2009", "572982e66aef051400154f94": " US$100,000", "572982e66aef051400154f95": " Electronic Frontier Foundation", @@ -9061,7 +9061,7 @@ "572987e46aef051400154fa5": " at most one prime number", "572987e46aef051400154fa6": " infinitely many primes", "572989846aef051400154fc0": " zeta function", - "572989846aef051400154fc1": " finite", + "572989846aef051400154fc1": " finite value", "572989846aef051400154fc2": " diverges", "572989846aef051400154fc3": " exceeds any given number", "572989846aef051400154fc4": " algebraic number theory", @@ -9084,7 +9084,7 @@ "57299326af94a219006aa516": " G. H. Hardy", "57299326af94a219006aa517": " 1970s", "57299326af94a219006aa518": " pseudorandom number generators", - "57299326af94a219006aa519": " hash tables and pseudorandom number generators", + "57299326af94a219006aa519": " pseudorandom number generators", "572995d46aef051400154fe8": " recurring decimal, whose period is p \u2212 1 or a divisor of p \u2212 1", "572995d46aef051400154fe9": " p \u2212 1 or a divisor of p \u2212 1", "572995d46aef051400154fea": " (p \u2212 1)! + 1", @@ -9111,7 +9111,7 @@ "57299c2c6aef051400155023": " given x and y in R such that p divides the product xy, then p divides x or y", "57299c2c6aef051400155024": " if it is not a unit and cannot be written as a product of two ring elements that are not units", "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic", - "57299d1c1d04691400779582": " the Gaussian integers Z", + "57299d1c1d04691400779582": " Gaussian integers Z", "57299d1c1d04691400779583": " a + bi", "57299d1c1d04691400779584": " arbitrary integers", "57299d1c1d04691400779585": " 4k + 1", @@ -9123,11 +9123,11 @@ "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals", "5729a03f1d04691400779594": " an extension field", "5729a03f1d04691400779595": " the ring of integers of quadratic number fields", - "5729a03f1d04691400779596": " the solvability of quadratic equations", + "5729a03f1d04691400779596": " solvability of quadratic equations", "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": " gets smaller", "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": " local) fields", "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": " the absolute value", - "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": " local-global", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": " local-global principle", "5729a3716aef05140015506a": " Olivier Messiaen", "5729a3716aef05140015506b": " La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur", "5729a3716aef05140015506c": " Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme", @@ -9139,7 +9139,7 @@ "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": " Danube", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": " 1,230 km", "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": " begins in the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps", - "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": " the Netherlands", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": " Netherlands", "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": " 1,230 km", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": " Gaulish name R\u0113nos", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": " Rhin", @@ -9149,7 +9149,7 @@ "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": " Rhin", "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": " Rijn", "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "R\u012bnaz", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": " Rhijn)).", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": " Rhijn", "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "Rhine-kilometers", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": " 1939", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": " the Old Rhine Bridge", @@ -9166,7 +9166,7 @@ "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": " Near Sargans", "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": " Liechtenstein", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": " Chur", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": " 86 km", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": " 86 km long", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m to 396 m", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": " Rhine Valley", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": " Switzerland", @@ -9180,7 +9180,7 @@ "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": " the Alter Rhein", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": " small islands", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "Isel", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": " Diepoldsau", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": " near Diepoldsau", "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": " Fu\u00dfach", "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": " strong sedimentation", "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": " parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake", @@ -9205,7 +9205,7 @@ "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": " Upper Lake", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": " entire length", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": " Lindau", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": " Rheinbrech", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": " near the surface", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": " Lindau", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": " Lake \u00dcberlingen", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "Rhine Gutter", @@ -9216,7 +9216,7 @@ "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": " Finsteraarhorn", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": " Basel", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": " westward", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": " the river Aare", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": " river Aare", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": " 1,000 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s),", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": " Finsteraarhorn", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": " German", @@ -9237,7 +9237,7 @@ "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": " large compensation pools", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "The Upper Rhine region", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": " 19th Century", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": " The rate of flow was increased", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": " increased", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": " fell significantly", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": " Grand Canal d'Alsace", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": " Germany", @@ -9269,16 +9269,16 @@ "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": " Duisburg", "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": " The Ruhr", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": " tourism", - "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": " R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": " Koblenz", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": " Lorelei", "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": " the Middle Rhine Valley", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": " tourism", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": " UNESCO World Heritage Site", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": " R\u00fcdesheim", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": " Lorelei", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": " Near Sankt Goarshausen", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": " Sankt Goarshausen", "572f7588947a6a140053c984": " Duisburg", - "572f7588947a6a140053c985": " Wesel-Datteln", + "572f7588947a6a140053c985": " Wesel-Datteln Canal", "572f7588947a6a140053c986": " the Lippe", "572f7588947a6a140053c987": " Emmerich Rhine Bridge", "572f7588947a6a140053c988": " 400 m", @@ -9291,7 +9291,7 @@ "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": " Rijn", "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": " Two thirds", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": " west", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": " through the Waal and then, via the Merwede and Nieuwe Merwede (De Biesbosch),", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": " through the Waal and then, via the Merwede and Nieuwe Merwede", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": " the Meuse", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": " Oude Maas", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": " Pannerdens Kanaal", @@ -9327,7 +9327,7 @@ "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": " second half of the 20th Century", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": " tidal", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": " tidal currents", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": " could tear huge areas of land into the sea", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": " tear huge areas of land into the sea", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": " Zaltbommel", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": " Tethys sea", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": " Jurassic", @@ -9341,13 +9341,13 @@ "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": " stream capture", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": " Pliocene", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": " down to the Vosges Mountains", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": " the Ice Ages", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": " Ice Ages", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": " six", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": " 120 m (390 ft)", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": " northwest", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": " offshore of Brest, France", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": " ~74,000", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": " end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP).", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "11,600 BP).", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": " west", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": " 120 m (390 ft)", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": " English Channel", @@ -9393,7 +9393,7 @@ "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": " the army of Germania Inferior", "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": " oppidum Ubiorum", "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": " whether a state or threat of war existed", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "town of the Ubii", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "town of the Ubii\"),", "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": " in the Migration period", "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": " the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine", "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "dragons rock", @@ -9422,7 +9422,7 @@ "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": " 1,230 kilometres (764 miles).", "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": " German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon", "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": " typographical error", - "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": " 1,320 kilometres (820 miles),", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": " 1,320 kilometres", "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": " 2010", "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": " 1998", "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": " Scotland Act 1998", @@ -9454,7 +9454,7 @@ "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": " leaf-shaped", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": " Queen Elizabeth II", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": " the meeting of the Church's General Assembly", - "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": " General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": " General Assembly Hall", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": " the courtyard adjoining the Assembly Hall", "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": " University of Aberdeen", "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": " the former Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow", @@ -9465,7 +9465,7 @@ "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": " the main hall", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": " one MSP", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": " Tricia Marwick", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": " secret", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": " secret ballot", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": " 129", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": " A vote clerk", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": " Presiding Officer", @@ -9502,13 +9502,13 @@ "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": " vote", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": " by means of electronic consoles on their desks", "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": " seconds", - "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "The outcome of most votes", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": " outcome of most votes", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": " political parties", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": " whips", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": " moral", "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": " can be deselected as official party candidates during future elections, and, in serious cases, may be expelled from their parties outright", "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Immediately after Decision Time", - "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": " issues which may be of interest to a particular area", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": " would otherwise not be accorded official parliamentary time", "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": " 45 minutes", "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": " other members", "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "winds up\" the debate", @@ -9534,7 +9534,7 @@ "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": " Queen Elizabeth II", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": " devolved competencies", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": " Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": " Parliament", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": " The Scottish Parliament has the power to pass laws and has limited tax-varying capability. Another of the roles of the Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": " Schedule 5", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": " the Scottish Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": " Scots law", @@ -9563,11 +9563,11 @@ "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": " royal assent", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": " 4-week", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": " the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": " a phrase", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": " \"The Bill for this Act of the Scottish Parliament was passed by the Parliament on [Date] and received royal assent on [Date]\".", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "The party, or parties, that hold the majority of seats in the Parliament", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": " Any member", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": " First Minister", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": " the elected MSPs", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": " elected MSPs", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": " the Sovereign", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": " Thursday", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": " May", @@ -9645,7 +9645,7 @@ "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": " leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents", "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": " prestige", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": " Anwar Sadat", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": " making peace", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": " peace", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": " political support", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": " 1975", "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": " political support", @@ -9682,7 +9682,7 @@ "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": " an Islamic state", "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "unity of God", "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": " gradual changing the hearts and minds of individuals from the top of society downward", - "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": " educational", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": " da'wah", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": " 1928", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": " Ismailiyah, Egypt", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": " Hassan al Banna", @@ -9739,7 +9739,7 @@ "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "apostate", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": " Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag", "5730131c947a6a140053d052": " violence", - "5730131c947a6a140053d053": " al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya (Islamic Group).", + "5730131c947a6a140053d053": " al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya", "5730131c947a6a140053d055": " 2003", "5730131c947a6a140053d054": " unsuccessful", "5730131c947a6a140053d056": " political figures", @@ -9753,7 +9753,7 @@ "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": " the majority of the seats", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": " 2007", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": " driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip", - "57302700a23a5019007fce89": " Islamist", + "57302700a23a5019007fce89": " Islamist regime", "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": " Hassan al-Turabi", "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": " National Islamic Front", "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": " with money from foreign Islamist banking systems", @@ -9793,7 +9793,7 @@ "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": " failure to consult and \"notorious intransigence\").", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": " March 2011", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": " terrorist organisation", - "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": " HT sees Islam's pivotal turning point as occurring not with the death of Ali", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": " different view", "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": " 7th century", "57302e45947a6a140053d230": " 1924", "57302e45947a6a140053d231": " the true Islamic system", @@ -9810,7 +9810,7 @@ "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": " incitement to terrorism", "57303048947a6a140053d254": " since 2001", "57303048947a6a140053d255": " State Department", - "57303048947a6a140053d256": " George W. Bush", + "57303048947a6a140053d256": " Christian Whiton", "57303048947a6a140053d257": " Defense Secretary", "57303048947a6a140053d258": " undermining the communist ideology", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": " Latin", @@ -9821,7 +9821,7 @@ "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "Formal", "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "othering", "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": " direct", - "57306797396df919000960ee": " uneven", + "57306797396df919000960ee": " Informal rule", "57306797396df919000960ef": "formal", "57306797396df919000960f0": " aggressiveness", "57306797396df919000960f2": " ownership of private industries", @@ -9837,7 +9837,7 @@ "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": " Ottoman", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": " a person or group of people", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "Imperialism", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": " begins a conquest over an area", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": " taking physical control of another", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": " by conquering the other state's lands", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": " the exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": " the characteristics", @@ -9850,7 +9850,7 @@ "573088da069b53140083216c": " Britain", "573088da069b53140083216d": "Political", "573088da069b53140083216e": " necessary for a state\u2019s survival", - "573088da069b53140083216f": " fund travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries", + "573088da069b53140083216f": " fund", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": " environmental determinism", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": " temperate", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": " Orientalism", @@ -9879,7 +9879,7 @@ "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural imperialism", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": " Roman imperialism", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": " Dallas", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": " Roman", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": " Roman imperialism", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": " with bans on foreign popular culture, control of the internet and unauthorised satellite dishes", "57309446396df919000961b8": " around 1700", "57309446396df919000961b9": " colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world", @@ -9894,7 +9894,7 @@ "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": " economic growth", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": " mid-18th century", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": " colonies", - "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": " the Mughal state", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": " Mughal state", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": " advancements in communication", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": " deadly explosives", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": " machine gun", @@ -9903,12 +9903,12 @@ "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": " British", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": " late 1870s", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": " philanthropy", - "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": " need for capitalist economies to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower in such a way that necessitated colonial expansion", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": " need for capitalist economies to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": " aristocracy", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": " 1950s", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": " before World War I", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": " disease", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": " domestic social reforms", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": " domestic social reforms could cure the international disease of imperialism by removing its economic foundation", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": " environmental determinism", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": " the environment", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized", @@ -9971,14 +9971,14 @@ "5730b541396df919000962c2": " mercantilism", "5730b541396df919000962c3": " 1776", "5730b541396df919000962c5": " free trade", - "5730b541396df919000962c4": " 1820", + "5730b541396df919000962c4": " about 1820", "5730b541396df919000962c6": " 1815", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": " British", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": " pseudo-sciences", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": " The pseudo-sciences of Social Darwinism", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": " the Middle East", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": " Monroe Doctrine", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": " interventionism in Central America", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": " interventionism", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": " a war", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": " Philippines", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "racket", @@ -9990,7 +9990,7 @@ "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": " internal strife", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "internal", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": " 12 to 15 million", - "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": " the contemporary Orient", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": " contemporary Orient", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": " 1923", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": " Suleiman the Magnificent", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": " 32", @@ -10005,7 +10005,7 @@ "5730982f396df919000961e4": " 1968", "5730982f396df919000961e5": " the union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church", "5730982f396df919000961e6": " Wesleyan", - "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "The United Methodist Church", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": " United Methodist Church", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": " 80 million", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": " mainline Protestant denomination", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": " 3.6%", @@ -10036,7 +10036,7 @@ "5730a97a396df9190009625a": " April 23, 1968", "5730a97a396df9190009625b": " Dallas, Texas", "5730a97a396df9190009625c": " Bishop Lloyd Christ Wicke", - "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": " the holy catholic", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": " the holy catholic (or universal) church", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": " The Book of Discipline", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": " all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible", "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": " the American Revolution", @@ -10092,10 +10092,10 @@ "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": " conscription", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "The United Methodist Church", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": " all war", - "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": " Christ's message and teachings", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": " Christ's message", "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": " national foreign policy", "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": " general and complete disarmament", - "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": " The Sexual Ethics Task Force", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": " Sexual Ethics Task Force", "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": " violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion", "5730bdfe396df91900096310": " girls and women", "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": " IVF", @@ -10113,7 +10113,7 @@ "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "The United Methodist Church", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": " the General Conference", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": " The Book of Discipline", - "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": " the General Conference", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": " General Conference", "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": " every four years", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": " five", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": " seven", @@ -10140,12 +10140,12 @@ "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": " The church conference", "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": " one hundred", "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": " three hundred sixty", - "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": " International Association of Methodist-related", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": " International Association of Methodist-related Schools", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": " John Wesley", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": " pastors", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": " Annual Conference Order of Elders", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": " Annual Conference Order of Deacons", - "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": " the Annual Conference Cabinet", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": " Annual Conference Cabinet", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": " annually", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": " the bishop has read the appointments at the session of the Annual Conference", "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders", @@ -10160,7 +10160,7 @@ "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": " provisional elder/deacon", "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": " 1996 General Conference the ordination order of transitional deacon was abolished", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor", - "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": " licensed local pastor", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": " The licensed local pastor", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": " five", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": " Associate Membership", "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": " Baptized Members", @@ -10180,7 +10180,7 @@ "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": " 2000", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": " May 2012", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": " 1985", - "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": " about 11 million", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": " 11 million", "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": " 42,000", "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": " 8 million", "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": " 34,000", @@ -10233,7 +10233,7 @@ "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": " Iroquois Six Nations", "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": " few British troops", "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": " few", - "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": " did not have any standing forces", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": " British colonies mustered local militia companies", "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": " 3,000 miles", "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": " 200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians", "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": " informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave", @@ -10241,8 +10241,8 @@ "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": " Pickawillany", "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": " threatened \"Old Briton\" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British", "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": " ignored the warning", - "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": " very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the English.", - "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": " reports on the situation in the Ohio Country were making their way to London and Paris, each side proposing that action be taken", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": " the Natives of these localities are very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the English.", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": " proposing that action be taken.", "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": " British colonists would not be safe", "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": " 1749", "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": " Ohio Company of Virginia", @@ -10252,15 +10252,15 @@ "5733e771d058e614000b6545": " King George's War", "5733e771d058e614000b6546": " Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle", "5733e771d058e614000b6547": " conflicting territorial claims between British and French colonies in North America", - "5733e771d058e614000b6548": " the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.", + "5733e771d058e614000b6548": " signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": " Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": " 300", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": " to punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following C\u00e9loron's orders to cease trading with the British", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": " capturing three traders and killing 14 people of the Miami nation", "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": " Paul Marin de la Malgue", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": " on Lake Erie's south shore", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": " Presque Isle", "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": " Fort Le Boeuf", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": " to protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": " protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British", "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": " Tanaghrisson", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": " Superintendent for Indian Affairs", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": " Warraghiggey", @@ -10272,7 +10272,7 @@ "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": " December 12", "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre", "5733f062d058e614000b6634": " the letter from Dinwiddie demanding an immediate French withdrawal from the Ohio Country", - "5733f062d058e614000b6635": " \"As to the Summons you send me to retire, I do not think myself obliged to obey it", + "5733f062d058e614000b6635": " \"As to the Summons you send me to retire, I do not think myself obliged to obey it.\"", "5733f062d058e614000b6636": " Ren\u00e9-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle had explored the Ohio Country nearly a century earlier", "5733f1784776f41900661575": " Governor Duquesne sent additional French forces under Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur to relieve Saint-Pierre", "5733f1784776f41900661576": " 1754", @@ -10302,7 +10302,7 @@ "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": " Fort William Henry", "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": " Ticonderoga Point", "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton", - "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": " Nova Scotia's Governor Charles Lawrence ordered the deportation of the French-speaking Acadian population from the area", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": " deportation of the French-speaking Acadian population", "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": " Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757", "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": " William Shirley", "5733faaf4776f41900661630": " Albany", @@ -10312,7 +10312,7 @@ "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": " Major General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm", "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": " May 18, 1756", "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": " Oneida Carry", - "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": " Oneida Carry", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": " March Battle of Fort Bull", "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": " 45,000 pounds", "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": " campaigns on Lake Ontario", "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": " Abercrombie", @@ -10362,7 +10362,7 @@ "57340d124776f419006617c0": " legal and illegal settlement due to the construction of military roads", "57340d124776f419006617c1": " 1769", "57340d124776f419006617c2": " Choctaw", - "57340d124776f419006617bf": " the disappearance of a strong ally and counterweight to British expansion, leading to their ultimate dispossession", + "57340d124776f419006617bf": " disappearance of a strong ally and counterweight to British expansion, leading to their ultimate dispossession", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": " force", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": " fundamental error", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": " Sir Isaac Newton", @@ -10387,7 +10387,7 @@ "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": " lack of net force", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": " Newton", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": " Newton's First Law", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": " in all frames related by a Galilean transformation", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": " in all frames related by a Galilean transformation.", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": " the laws of physics", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": " curving parabolic", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": " at rest", @@ -10420,7 +10420,7 @@ "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": " you do not know which direction either person is pulling", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": " static equilibrium where several forces canceled each other out", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": " magnitude and direction", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": " the net force", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": " net force", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": " their respective lines of application must also be specified", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": " parallelogram rule of vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": " independent components", @@ -10432,7 +10432,7 @@ "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": " static friction", "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": " the applied force", "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": " applied force", - "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "spring reaction force\", which equals the object's weight", + "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": " weight", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring reaction force", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": " the object's weight", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": " gravity", @@ -10440,7 +10440,7 @@ "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": " Galileo", "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": " rest", "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": " Aristotle", - "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": " behind the foot of the mast", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": " at the foot of the mast", "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": " at the foot of the mast", "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": " dynamic equilibrium", "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": " kinetic friction force", @@ -10454,13 +10454,13 @@ "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "spin", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": " Pauli principle", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": " the value of the spin", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": " antiparallel spins the position variables must be symmetric", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": " symmetric", "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": " they exclude each other from their places", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": " momentum-carrying gauge bosons", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": " force", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": " conservation of momentum", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": " Feynman diagrams", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": " straight", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": " straight line", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": " four", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": " strong and weak forces", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": " The electromagnetic force", @@ -10489,7 +10489,7 @@ "5737898f1c45671900574498": " Albert Einstein", "5737898f1c45671900574499": " Albert Einstein", "57378b141c4567190057449f": " general relativity", - "57378b141c456719005744a0": " the ballistic trajectory", + "57378b141c456719005744a0": " the straight line path in space-time is seen as a curved line in space, and it is called the ballistic trajectory", "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force", "57378b141c456719005744a2": " global", "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": " electric current", @@ -10540,7 +10540,7 @@ "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": " extended structure and forces that act on one part of an object might affect other parts of an object", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "deformations", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": " stress-tensor", - "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": " pressure terms", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "the matrix diagonals of the tensor", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": " formalism", "5737a4511c456719005744df": " rotation", "5737a4511c456719005744e0": " an unbalanced torque", @@ -10564,7 +10564,7 @@ "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": " nonconservative forces", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": " nonconservative forces", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": " nonconservative forces", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": " kilogram-force (kgf)", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": " kilogram-force", "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": " kilopond", "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": " the metric slug", "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": " kip",