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import pickle | |
import os | |
import re | |
import wordsegment | |
from g2p_en import G2p | |
from string import punctuation | |
from text import symbols | |
import unicodedata | |
from builtins import str as unicode | |
from g2p_en.expand import normalize_numbers | |
from nltk.tokenize import TweetTokenizer | |
word_tokenize = TweetTokenizer().tokenize | |
from nltk import pos_tag | |
current_file_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) | |
CMU_DICT_PATH = os.path.join(current_file_path, "cmudict.rep") | |
CMU_DICT_FAST_PATH = os.path.join(current_file_path, "cmudict-fast.rep") | |
CMU_DICT_HOT_PATH = os.path.join(current_file_path, "engdict-hot.rep") | |
CACHE_PATH = os.path.join(current_file_path, "engdict_cache.pickle") | |
NAMECACHE_PATH = os.path.join(current_file_path, "namedict_cache.pickle") | |
arpa = { | |
"AH0", | |
"S", | |
"AH1", | |
"EY2", | |
"AE2", | |
"EH0", | |
"OW2", | |
"UH0", | |
"NG", | |
"B", | |
"G", | |
"AY0", | |
"M", | |
"AA0", | |
"F", | |
"AO0", | |
"ER2", | |
"UH1", | |
"IY1", | |
"AH2", | |
"DH", | |
"IY0", | |
"EY1", | |
"IH0", | |
"K", | |
"N", | |
"W", | |
"IY2", | |
"T", | |
"AA1", | |
"ER1", | |
"EH2", | |
"OY0", | |
"UH2", | |
"UW1", | |
"Z", | |
"AW2", | |
"AW1", | |
"V", | |
"UW2", | |
"AA2", | |
"ER", | |
"AW0", | |
"UW0", | |
"R", | |
"OW1", | |
"EH1", | |
"ZH", | |
"AE0", | |
"IH2", | |
"IH", | |
"Y", | |
"JH", | |
"P", | |
"AY1", | |
"EY0", | |
"OY2", | |
"TH", | |
"HH", | |
"D", | |
"ER0", | |
"CH", | |
"AO1", | |
"AE1", | |
"AO2", | |
"OY1", | |
"AY2", | |
"IH1", | |
"OW0", | |
"L", | |
"SH", | |
} | |
def replace_phs(phs): | |
rep_map = {"'": "-"} | |
phs_new = [] | |
for ph in phs: | |
if ph in symbols: | |
phs_new.append(ph) | |
elif ph in rep_map.keys(): | |
phs_new.append(rep_map[ph]) | |
else: | |
print("ph not in symbols: ", ph) | |
return phs_new | |
def read_dict(): | |
g2p_dict = {} | |
start_line = 49 | |
with open(CMU_DICT_PATH) as f: | |
line = f.readline() | |
line_index = 1 | |
while line: | |
if line_index >= start_line: | |
line = line.strip() | |
word_split = line.split(" ") | |
word = word_split[0].lower() | |
syllable_split = word_split[1].split(" - ") | |
g2p_dict[word] = [] | |
for syllable in syllable_split: | |
phone_split = syllable.split(" ") | |
g2p_dict[word].append(phone_split) | |
line_index = line_index + 1 | |
line = f.readline() | |
return g2p_dict | |
def read_dict_new(): | |
g2p_dict = {} | |
with open(CMU_DICT_PATH) as f: | |
line = f.readline() | |
line_index = 1 | |
while line: | |
if line_index >= 57: | |
line = line.strip() | |
word_split = line.split(" ") | |
word = word_split[0].lower() | |
g2p_dict[word] = [word_split[1].split(" ")] | |
line_index = line_index + 1 | |
line = f.readline() | |
with open(CMU_DICT_FAST_PATH) as f: | |
line = f.readline() | |
line_index = 1 | |
while line: | |
if line_index >= 0: | |
line = line.strip() | |
word_split = line.split(" ") | |
word = word_split[0].lower() | |
if word not in g2p_dict: | |
g2p_dict[word] = [word_split[1:]] | |
line_index = line_index + 1 | |
line = f.readline() | |
return g2p_dict | |
def hot_reload_hot(g2p_dict): | |
with open(CMU_DICT_HOT_PATH) as f: | |
line = f.readline() | |
line_index = 1 | |
while line: | |
if line_index >= 0: | |
line = line.strip() | |
word_split = line.split(" ") | |
word = word_split[0].lower() | |
# 自定义发音词直接覆盖字典 | |
g2p_dict[word] = [word_split[1:]] | |
line_index = line_index + 1 | |
line = f.readline() | |
return g2p_dict | |
def cache_dict(g2p_dict, file_path): | |
with open(file_path, "wb") as pickle_file: | |
pickle.dump(g2p_dict, pickle_file) | |
def get_dict(): | |
if os.path.exists(CACHE_PATH): | |
with open(CACHE_PATH, "rb") as pickle_file: | |
g2p_dict = pickle.load(pickle_file) | |
else: | |
g2p_dict = read_dict_new() | |
cache_dict(g2p_dict, CACHE_PATH) | |
g2p_dict = hot_reload_hot(g2p_dict) | |
return g2p_dict | |
def get_namedict(): | |
if os.path.exists(NAMECACHE_PATH): | |
with open(NAMECACHE_PATH, "rb") as pickle_file: | |
name_dict = pickle.load(pickle_file) | |
else: | |
name_dict = {} | |
return name_dict | |
def text_normalize(text): | |
# todo: eng text normalize | |
# 适配中文及 g2p_en 标点 | |
rep_map = { | |
"[;::,;]": ",", | |
'["’]': "'", | |
"。": ".", | |
"!": "!", | |
"?": "?", | |
} | |
for p, r in rep_map.items(): | |
text = re.sub(p, r, text) | |
# 来自 g2p_en 文本格式化处理 | |
# 增加大写兼容 | |
text = unicode(text) | |
text = normalize_numbers(text) | |
text = ''.join(char for char in unicodedata.normalize('NFD', text) | |
if unicodedata.category(char) != 'Mn') # Strip accents | |
text = re.sub("[^ A-Za-z'.,?!\-]", "", text) | |
text = re.sub(r"(?i)i\.e\.", "that is", text) | |
text = re.sub(r"(?i)e\.g\.", "for example", text) | |
return text | |
class en_G2p(G2p): | |
def __init__(self): | |
super().__init__() | |
# 分词初始化 | |
wordsegment.load() | |
# 扩展过时字典, 添加姓名字典 | |
self.cmu = get_dict() | |
self.namedict = get_namedict() | |
# 剔除读音错误的几个缩写 | |
for word in ["AE", "AI", "AR", "IOS", "HUD", "OS"]: | |
del self.cmu[word.lower()] | |
# 修正多音字 | |
self.homograph2features["read"] = (['R', 'IY1', 'D'], ['R', 'EH1', 'D'], 'VBP') | |
self.homograph2features["complex"] = (['K', 'AH0', 'M', 'P', 'L', 'EH1', 'K', 'S'], ['K', 'AA1', 'M', 'P', 'L', 'EH0', 'K', 'S'], 'JJ') | |
def __call__(self, text): | |
# tokenization | |
words = word_tokenize(text) | |
tokens = pos_tag(words) # tuples of (word, tag) | |
# steps | |
prons = [] | |
for o_word, pos in tokens: | |
# 还原 g2p_en 小写操作逻辑 | |
word = o_word.lower() | |
if re.search("[a-z]", word) is None: | |
pron = [word] | |
# 先把单字母推出去 | |
elif len(word) == 1: | |
# 单读 A 发音修正, 这里需要原格式 o_word 判断大写 | |
if o_word == "A": | |
pron = ['EY1'] | |
else: | |
pron = self.cmu[word][0] | |
# g2p_en 原版多音字处理 | |
elif word in self.homograph2features: # Check homograph | |
pron1, pron2, pos1 = self.homograph2features[word] | |
if pos.startswith(pos1): | |
pron = pron1 | |
# pos1比pos长仅出现在read | |
elif len(pos) < len(pos1) and pos == pos1[:len(pos)]: | |
pron = pron1 | |
else: | |
pron = pron2 | |
else: | |
# 递归查找预测 | |
pron = self.qryword(o_word) | |
prons.extend(pron) | |
prons.extend([" "]) | |
return prons[:-1] | |
def qryword(self, o_word): | |
word = o_word.lower() | |
# 查字典, 单字母除外 | |
if len(word) > 1 and word in self.cmu: # lookup CMU dict | |
return self.cmu[word][0] | |
# 单词仅首字母大写时查找姓名字典 | |
if o_word.istitle() and word in self.namedict: | |
return self.namedict[word][0] | |
# oov 长度小于等于 3 直接读字母 | |
if len(word) <= 3: | |
phones = [] | |
for w in word: | |
# 单读 A 发音修正, 此处不存在大写的情况 | |
if w == "a": | |
phones.extend(['EY1']) | |
else: | |
phones.extend(self.cmu[w][0]) | |
return phones | |
# 尝试分离所有格 | |
if re.match(r"^([a-z]+)('s)$", word): | |
phones = self.qryword(word[:-2])[:] | |
# P T K F TH HH 无声辅音结尾 's 发 ['S'] | |
if phones[-1] in ['P', 'T', 'K', 'F', 'TH', 'HH']: | |
phones.extend(['S']) | |
# S Z SH ZH CH JH 擦声结尾 's 发 ['IH1', 'Z'] 或 ['AH0', 'Z'] | |
elif phones[-1] in ['S', 'Z', 'SH', 'ZH', 'CH', 'JH']: | |
phones.extend(['AH0', 'Z']) | |
# B D G DH V M N NG L R W Y 有声辅音结尾 's 发 ['Z'] | |
# AH0 AH1 AH2 EY0 EY1 EY2 AE0 AE1 AE2 EH0 EH1 EH2 OW0 OW1 OW2 UH0 UH1 UH2 IY0 IY1 IY2 AA0 AA1 AA2 AO0 AO1 AO2 | |
# ER ER0 ER1 ER2 UW0 UW1 UW2 AY0 AY1 AY2 AW0 AW1 AW2 OY0 OY1 OY2 IH IH0 IH1 IH2 元音结尾 's 发 ['Z'] | |
else: | |
phones.extend(['Z']) | |
return phones | |
# 尝试进行分词,应对复合词 | |
comps = wordsegment.segment(word.lower()) | |
# 无法分词的送回去预测 | |
if len(comps)==1: | |
return self.predict(word) | |
# 可以分词的递归处理 | |
return [phone for comp in comps for phone in self.qryword(comp)] | |
_g2p = en_G2p() | |
def g2p(text): | |
# g2p_en 整段推理,剔除不存在的arpa返回 | |
phone_list = _g2p(text) | |
phones = [ph if ph != "<unk>" else "UNK" for ph in phone_list if ph not in [" ", "<pad>", "UW", "</s>", "<s>"]] | |
return replace_phs(phones) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
print(g2p("hello")) | |
print(g2p(text_normalize("e.g. I used openai's AI tool to draw a picture."))) | |
print(g2p(text_normalize("In this; paper, we propose 1 DSPGAN, a GAN-based universal vocoder."))) | |