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"""
Common data structures and utilities.
"""
import ast
import dataclasses
import glob
import json
import os
import re
import time
from typing import Optional
import openai
import anthropic
from fastchat.model.model_adapter import (
get_conversation_template,
ANTHROPIC_MODEL_LIST,
OPENAI_MODEL_LIST,
)
# API setting constants
API_MAX_RETRY = 16
API_RETRY_SLEEP = 10
API_ERROR_OUTPUT = "$ERROR$"
TIE_DELTA = 0.1
# Categories that need reference answers
NEED_REF_CATS = ["math", "reasoning", "coding", "arena-hard-200"]
# Extract scores from judgments
two_score_pattern = re.compile("\[\[(\d+\.?\d*),\s?(\d+\.?\d*)\]\]")
two_score_pattern_backup = re.compile("\[(\d+\.?\d*),\s?(\d+\.?\d*)\]")
one_score_pattern = re.compile("\[\[(\d+\.?\d*)\]\]")
one_score_pattern_backup = re.compile("\[(\d+\.?\d*)\]")
# Sampling temperature configs for
temperature_config = {
"writing": 0.7,
"roleplay": 0.7,
"extraction": 0.0,
"math": 0.0,
"coding": 0.0,
"reasoning": 0.0,
"stem": 0.1,
"humanities": 0.1,
"arena-hard-200": 0.0,
}
reverse_model_map = {
"model_1": "model_2",
"model_2": "model_1",
}
@dataclasses.dataclass
class Judge:
model_name: str
prompt_template: dict
ref_based: bool = False
multi_turn: bool = False
@dataclasses.dataclass
class MatchSingle:
question: dict
model: str
answer: dict
judge: Judge
ref_answer: dict = None
multi_turn: bool = False
@dataclasses.dataclass
class MatchPair:
question: dict
model_1: str
model_2: str
answer_1: dict
answer_2: dict
judge: Judge
ref_answer: dict = None
multi_turn: bool = False
def load_questions(question_file: str, begin: Optional[int], end: Optional[int]):
"""Load questions from a file."""
questions = []
with open(question_file, "r") as ques_file:
for line in ques_file:
if line:
questions.append(json.loads(line))
questions = questions[begin:end]
return questions
def load_model_answers(answer_dir: str):
"""Load model answers.
The return value is a python dict of type:
Dict[model_name: str -> Dict[question_id: int -> answer: dict]]
"""
filenames = glob.glob(os.path.join(answer_dir, "*.jsonl"))
filenames.sort()
model_answers = {}
for filename in filenames:
model_name = os.path.basename(filename)[:-6]
answer = {}
with open(filename) as fin:
for line in fin:
line = json.loads(line)
answer[line["question_id"]] = line
model_answers[model_name] = answer
return model_answers
def load_judge_prompts(prompt_file: str):
"""Load judge prompts.
The return value is a python dict of type:
Dict[judge_name: str -> dict]
"""
prompts = {}
with open(prompt_file) as fin:
for line in fin:
line = json.loads(line)
prompts[line["name"]] = line
return prompts
def run_judge_single(question, answer, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn=False):
kwargs = {}
model = judge.model_name
if ref_answer is not None:
kwargs["ref_answer_1"] = ref_answer["choices"][0]["turns"][0]
if multi_turn:
kwargs["ref_answer_2"] = ref_answer["choices"][0]["turns"][1]
if multi_turn:
user_prompt = judge.prompt_template["prompt_template"].format(
question_1=question["turns"][0],
question_2=question["turns"][1],
answer_1=answer["choices"][0]["turns"][0],
answer_2=answer["choices"][0]["turns"][1],
**kwargs,
)
else:
user_prompt = judge.prompt_template["prompt_template"].format(
question=question["turns"][0],
answer=answer["choices"][0]["turns"][0],
**kwargs,
)
rating = -1
system_prompt = judge.prompt_template["system_prompt"]
conv = get_conversation_template(model)
conv.set_system_message(system_prompt)
conv.append_message(conv.roles[0], user_prompt)
conv.append_message(conv.roles[1], None)
if model in OPENAI_MODEL_LIST:
judgment = chat_completion_openai(model, conv, temperature=0, max_tokens=2048)
elif model in ANTHROPIC_MODEL_LIST:
judgment = chat_completion_anthropic(
model, conv, temperature=0, max_tokens=1024
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid judge model name: {model}")
if judge.prompt_template["output_format"] == "[[rating]]":
match = re.search(one_score_pattern, judgment)
if not match:
match = re.search(one_score_pattern_backup, judgment)
if match:
rating = ast.literal_eval(match.groups()[0])
else:
rating = -1
else:
raise ValueError(
f"invalid output format: {judge.prompt_template['output_format']}"
)
return rating, user_prompt, judgment
def play_a_match_single(match: MatchPair, output_file: str):
question, model, answer, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn = (
match.question,
match.model,
match.answer,
match.judge,
match.ref_answer,
match.multi_turn,
)
if judge.prompt_template["type"] == "single":
score, user_prompt, judgment = run_judge_single(
question, answer, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn=multi_turn
)
question_id = question["question_id"]
turn = 1 if not multi_turn else 2
result = {
"question_id": question_id,
"model": model,
"judge": (judge.model_name, judge.prompt_template["name"]),
"user_prompt": user_prompt,
"judgment": judgment,
"score": score,
"turn": turn,
"tstamp": time.time(),
}
print(
f"question: {question_id}, turn: {turn}, model: {model}, "
f"score: {score}, "
f"judge: {(judge.model_name, judge.prompt_template['name'])}"
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"invalid judge type: {judge['type']}")
if output_file:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file), exist_ok=True)
with open(output_file, "a") as fout:
fout.write(json.dumps(result) + "\n")
return result
def run_judge_pair(question, answer_a, answer_b, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn=False):
kwargs = {}
model = judge.model_name
if ref_answer is not None:
kwargs["ref_answer_1"] = ref_answer["choices"][0]["turns"][0]
if multi_turn:
kwargs["ref_answer_2"] = ref_answer["choices"][0]["turns"][1]
if multi_turn:
system_prompt = judge.prompt_template["system_prompt"]
user_prompt = judge.prompt_template["prompt_template"].format(
question_1=question["turns"][0],
question_2=question["turns"][1],
answer_a_1=answer_a["choices"][0]["turns"][0],
answer_b_1=answer_b["choices"][0]["turns"][0],
answer_a_2=answer_a["choices"][0]["turns"][1],
answer_b_2=answer_b["choices"][0]["turns"][1],
**kwargs,
)
else:
system_prompt = judge.prompt_template["system_prompt"]
user_prompt = judge.prompt_template["prompt_template"].format(
question=question["turns"][0],
answer_a=answer_a["choices"][0]["turns"][0],
answer_b=answer_b["choices"][0]["turns"][0],
**kwargs,
)
winner = "error"
conv = get_conversation_template(model)
conv.append_message(conv.roles[0], user_prompt)
conv.append_message(conv.roles[1], None)
if model in OPENAI_MODEL_LIST:
conv.set_system_message(system_prompt)
judgment = chat_completion_openai(model, conv, temperature=0, max_tokens=2048)
elif model in ANTHROPIC_MODEL_LIST:
if system_prompt != "You are a helpful assistant.":
user_prompt = "[Instruction]\n" + system_prompt + "\n\n" + user_prompt
conv.messages[0][1] = user_prompt
judgment = chat_completion_anthropic(
model, conv, temperature=0, max_tokens=1024
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid judge model name: {model}")
if judge.prompt_template["output_format"] == "[[A]]":
if "[[A]]" in judgment:
winner = "A"
elif "[[B]]" in judgment:
winner = "B"
elif "[[C]]" in judgment:
winner = "tie"
else:
winner = "error"
elif judge.prompt_template["output_format"] == "[[rating_a,rating_b]]":
match = re.search(two_score_pattern, judgment)
if not match:
match = re.search(two_score_pattern_backup, judgment)
if match:
scores = [ast.literal_eval(s.strip()) for s in match.groups()]
if abs(scores[0] - scores[1]) <= TIE_DELTA:
winner = "tie"
elif scores[0] > scores[1]:
winner = "A"
else:
winner = "B"
else:
winner = "error"
else:
raise ValueError(
f"invalid output format: {judge.prompt_template['output_format']}"
)
return winner, user_prompt, judgment
def play_a_match_pair(match: MatchPair, output_file: str):
question, model_1, model_2, answer_1, answer_2, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn = (
match.question,
match.model_1,
match.model_2,
match.answer_1,
match.answer_2,
match.judge,
match.ref_answer,
match.multi_turn,
)
if judge.prompt_template["type"] == "pairwise":
g1_winner, g1_user_prompt, g1_judgment = run_judge_pair(
question, answer_1, answer_2, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn=multi_turn
)
g2_winner, g2_user_prompt, g2_judgment = run_judge_pair(
question, answer_2, answer_1, judge, ref_answer, multi_turn=multi_turn
)
g1_map = {"A": "model_1", "B": "model_2"}
g2_map = {"A": "model_2", "B": "model_1"}
g1_winner = g1_map.get(g1_winner, g1_winner)
g2_winner = g2_map.get(g2_winner, g2_winner)
question_id = question["question_id"]
turn = 1 if not multi_turn else 2
result = {
"question_id": question_id,
"model_1": model_1,
"model_2": model_2,
"g1_winner": g1_winner,
"g2_winner": g2_winner,
"judge": (judge.model_name, judge.prompt_template["name"]),
"g1_user_prompt": g1_user_prompt,
"g1_judgment": g1_judgment,
"g2_user_prompt": g2_user_prompt,
"g2_judgment": g2_judgment,
"turn": turn,
"tstamp": time.time(),
}
print(
f"question: {question_id}, turn: {turn}, model_1: {model_1}, model_2: {model_2}, "
f"g1_winner: {g1_winner}, g2_winner: {g2_winner}, "
f"judge: {(judge.model_name, judge.prompt_template['name'])}"
)
elif judge.prompt_template["type"] == "single":
m1_score, m1_user_prompt, m1_judgment = run_judge_single(
question, answer_1, judge
)
m2_score, m2_user_prompt, m2_judgment = run_judge_single(
question, answer_2, judge
)
if abs(m1_score - m2_score) <= TIE_DELTA:
winner = "tie"
elif m1_score > m2_score:
winner = "model_1"
else:
winner = "model_2"
question_id = question["question_id"]
result = {
"question_id": question_id,
"model_1": model_1,
"model_2": model_2,
"g1_winner": winner,
"g2_winner": winner,
"judge": (judge.model_name, judge.prompt_template["name"]),
"g1_user_prompt": m1_user_prompt,
"g1_judgment": m1_judgment,
"g2_user_prompt": m2_user_prompt,
"g2_judgment": m2_judgment,
"m1_score": m1_score,
"m2_score": m2_score,
"tstamp": time.time(),
}
print(
f"question: {question_id}, model_1: {model_1}, model_2: {model_2}, "
f"winner: {winner}, m1_score: {m1_score}, m2_score: {m2_score}, "
f"judge: {(judge.model_name, judge.prompt_template['name'])}"
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"invalid judge type: {judge['type']}")
if output_file:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file), exist_ok=True)
with open(output_file, "a") as fout:
fout.write(json.dumps(result) + "\n")
return result
def chat_completion_openai(model, conv, temperature, max_tokens, api_dict=None):
if api_dict is not None:
openai.api_base = api_dict["api_base"]
openai.api_key = api_dict["api_key"]
output = API_ERROR_OUTPUT
for _ in range(API_MAX_RETRY):
try:
messages = conv.to_openai_api_messages()
response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
model=model,
messages=messages,
n=1,
temperature=temperature,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
)
output = response["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
break
except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
print(type(e), e)
time.sleep(API_RETRY_SLEEP)
return output
def chat_completion_openai_azure(model, conv, temperature, max_tokens, api_dict=None):
openai.api_type = "azure"
openai.api_version = "2023-07-01-preview"
if api_dict is not None:
openai.api_base = api_dict["api_base"]
openai.api_key = api_dict["api_key"]
else:
openai.api_base = os.environ["AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT"]
openai.api_key = os.environ["AZURE_OPENAI_KEY"]
if "azure-" in model:
model = model[6:]
output = API_ERROR_OUTPUT
for _ in range(API_MAX_RETRY):
try:
messages = conv.to_openai_api_messages()
response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
engine=model,
messages=messages,
n=1,
temperature=temperature,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
)
output = response["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
break
except openai.error.OpenAIError as e:
print(type(e), e)
time.sleep(API_RETRY_SLEEP)
except openai.error.InvalidRequestError as e:
print(type(e), e)
break
except KeyError:
print(response)
break
return output
def chat_completion_anthropic(model, conv, temperature, max_tokens, api_dict=None):
if api_dict is not None and "api_key" in api_dict:
api_key = api_dict["api_key"]
else:
api_key = os.environ["ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"]
output = API_ERROR_OUTPUT
for _ in range(API_MAX_RETRY):
try:
c = anthropic.Anthropic(api_key=api_key)
prompt = conv.get_prompt()
response = c.completions.create(
model=model,
prompt=prompt,
stop_sequences=[anthropic.HUMAN_PROMPT],
max_tokens_to_sample=max_tokens,
temperature=temperature,
)
output = response.completion
break
except anthropic.APIError as e:
print(type(e), e)
time.sleep(API_RETRY_SLEEP)
return output.strip()
def chat_completion_palm(chat_state, model, conv, temperature, max_tokens):
from fastchat.serve.api_provider import init_palm_chat
assert model == "palm-2-chat-bison-001"
if chat_state is None:
chat_state = init_palm_chat("chat-bison@001")
parameters = {
"temperature": temperature,
"top_p": 0.8,
"top_k": 40,
"max_output_tokens": max_tokens,
}
output = API_ERROR_OUTPUT
for _ in range(API_MAX_RETRY):
try:
response = chat_state.send_message(conv.messages[-2][1], **parameters)
output = response.text
break
except Exception as e:
print(type(e), e)
time.sleep(API_RETRY_SLEEP)
return chat_state, output
def normalize_game_key_single(gamekey, result):
"""Make the model names sorted in a game key."""
qid, model_1, model_2 = gamekey
if model_1 < model_2:
return gamekey, result
else:
new_gamekey = (qid, model_2, model_1)
new_result = {
"winners": tuple(reverse_model_map.get(x, x) for x in result["winners"]),
"g1_judgment": result["g2_judgment"],
"g2_judgment": result["g1_judgment"],
}
return new_gamekey, new_result
def normalize_game_key_dict(judgment_dict):
"""Make the model names sorted in the game keys."""
ret = {}
for key, value in judgment_dict.items():
new_key, new_value = normalize_game_key_single(key, value)
ret[new_key] = new_value
return ret
def load_pairwise_model_judgments(filename: str):
"""Load model judgments.
The return value is a dict of type:
Dict[judge: Tuple -> Dict[game_key: tuple -> game_result: dict]
"""
judge_dict = {}
for line in open(filename):
obj = json.loads(line)
judge = tuple(obj["judge"])
qid, model_1, model_2 = obj["question_id"], obj["model_1"], obj["model_2"]
if judge not in judge_dict:
judge_dict[judge] = {}
if "winner" in obj:
winner = obj["winner"]
elif "g1_winner" in obj and "g2_winner" in obj:
g1_winner, g2_winner = obj["g1_winner"], obj["g2_winner"]
if g1_winner == g2_winner:
winner = g1_winner
else:
winner = "inconsistent"
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid keys: {list(obj.keys())}")
gamekey = (qid, model_1, model_2)
winners = (winner,)
judge_dict[judge][gamekey] = {
"winners": winners,
"g1_judgment": obj["g1_judgment"],
"g2_judgment": obj["g2_judgment"],
}
# Make the model names sorted in the game keys
normalized = {}
for judge, value in judge_dict.items():
normalized[judge] = normalize_game_key_dict(value)
return normalized
def load_single_model_judgments(filename: str):
"""Load model judgments.
The return value is a dict of type:
Dict[judge: Tuple -> Dict[game_key: tuple -> game_result: dict]
"""
judge_dict = {}
for line in open(filename):
obj = json.loads(line)
judge = tuple(obj["judge"])
qid, model = obj["question_id"], obj["model"]
if judge not in judge_dict:
judge_dict[judge] = {}
gamekey = (qid, model)
judge_dict[judge][gamekey] = {
"score": obj["score"],
"judgment": obj["judgment"],
}
return judge_dict
def resolve_pairwise_judgment_dict(
question, model_judgments_normal, model_judgments_math, multi_turn=False
):
"""Return the correct pairwise judge."""
if multi_turn:
if question["category"] in NEED_REF_CATS:
return model_judgments_math[("gpt-4", "pair-math-v1-multi-turn")]
return model_judgments_normal[("gpt-4", "pair-v2-multi-turn")]
if question["category"] in NEED_REF_CATS:
return model_judgments_math[("gpt-4", "pair-math-v1")]
else:
return model_judgments_normal[("gpt-4", "pair-v2")]
def resolve_single_judgment_dict(
question, model_judgments_normal, model_judgments_math, multi_turn=False
):
"""Return the correct single answer grading judge."""
if multi_turn:
if question["category"] in NEED_REF_CATS:
return model_judgments_math[("gpt-4", "single-math-v1-multi-turn")]
return model_judgments_normal[("gpt-4", "single-v1-multi-turn")]
if question["category"] in NEED_REF_CATS:
return model_judgments_math[("gpt-4", "single-math-v1")]
else:
return model_judgments_normal[("gpt-4", "single-v1")]
def get_pairwise_judge_explanation(gamekey, judgment_dict):
"""Get model judge explanation."""
try:
qid, model_1, model_2 = gamekey
if model_1 < model_2:
res = judgment_dict[gamekey]
g1_judgment, g2_judgment = res["g1_judgment"], res["g2_judgment"]
else:
new_gamekey = (qid, model_2, model_1)
res = judgment_dict[new_gamekey]
model_1, model_2 = model_1, model_2
g1_judgment, g2_judgment = res["g2_judgment"], res["g1_judgment"]
return (
f"**Game 1**. **A**: {model_1}, **B**: {model_2}\n\n"
f"**Judgment**: {g1_judgment}"
+ f"\n\n`--------------------------`\n\n"
+ f"**Game 2**. **A**: {model_2}, **B**: {model_1}\n\n"
f"**Judgment**: {g2_judgment}"
)
except KeyError:
return "N/A"
def get_single_judge_explanation(gamekey, judgment_dict):
"""Get model judge explanation."""
try:
qid, model = gamekey
res = judgment_dict[gamekey]
g1_judgment = res["judgment"]
g1_score = res["score"]
return (
f"**Game 1**. **A**: {model}, **Score**: {g1_score}\n\n"
f"**Judgment**: {g1_judgment}"
)
except KeyError:
return "N/A"
def check_data(questions, model_answers, ref_answers, models, judges):
# check model answers
for m in models:
assert m in model_answers, f"Missing model answer for {m}"
m_answer = model_answers[m]
for q in questions:
assert (
q["question_id"] in m_answer
), f"Missing model {m}'s answer to Question {q['question_id']}"
# check ref answers
for jg in judges.values():
if not jg.ref_based:
continue
for q in questions:
if q["category"] not in NEED_REF_CATS:
continue
assert (
q["question_id"] in ref_answers[jg.model_name]
), f"Missing reference answer to Question {q['question_id']} for judge {jg.model_name}"
def get_model_list(answer_dir):
file_paths = glob.glob(f"{answer_dir}/*.jsonl")
file_names = [os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(f))[0] for f in file_paths]
return file_names